Intro-duction of the project

Concept

I’ve decided to purpose a commercial building as there is not much commercial building like hypermarket or supermarket around the residential area. People around this site do not have a hypermarket to buy their daily item and are forced to travel to town area. Hence, the 2 storey building that i’ve purposed is a Hypermarket.This hypermarket carrying a wide range of products under one roof, including full groceries lines and general merchandise. In theory, indeed allow customers to satisfy all their routine shop-ping needs in one trip.The design of this hypermarket is simple, it’s different from modern buildings

Target player: The Residence

Aim This project is aim for the convenience and healthy eating of nearby residences.

BENEFITS & IMPACT• Nearby residence stands a chance to buy

imported groceries and freshman & veg-etables.

• A commercial area for visitors who pass-ing through the highway.

• That area will be more crowded and safety as more people will come and buy the Virana Village houses

• The price of the nearby houses will rise

• Rate of pollution might increase be-cause of the increas-ing of the transporta-tion and traffic.

RATIONALE GROUND FLOOR AND FIRST FLOOR

The ground floor is the fresh market, it contains all kind of imported meat and vegetables , frozen food and drinks. Be-cause of the limited size, the car park only can fit 8 cars, and every hypermarket needs a car park and it looks good together with the softscape. It has a storeroom for keeping the goods and toilet for the customers to use.

The first floor consists of groceries and different wide range of product.

MATERIALS USED TO BUILD THIS BUILDING

Building materials • Bricks for wall and roof

• Cement to make concrete

• Stone to mix with cement

• Glass for window

• WoodFLOORING

Cassik floor

VISUALS:Bubble diagram

“91 MART” is the name we have decided on calling our 2 storey hypermarket

Conceptual Plan

First Floor

Second Floor

FLOOR PLAN OF FIRST FLOOR

35m

45.37m

55.25m

• Consists of 2 floor

• Car park at outside of the building

• 1st floor Fresh Meat and Vegetables

• 2nd floor groceries and wide range of hypermarket product

ELEVATION VIEW OF THE BUILDING

MAIN IDEA

Self checkout cashier

FRESH FRUITS

ALL KINDS OF IMPORTED MEAT PROVIDED

BRANDED STUFFincluding full groceries lines and general merchandise.

LIST OF PROFESSIONS INVOLVED

For this project there are few construction profession involved:

Architect

IMPORTED GROCERIES WITH REASONABLE PRICE

• Architect is responsible plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings.

• First he receives instructions from the Client on the type, function, capacity and approximate cost of the building re-quired to build this hypermarket

• He first have to surveys and inspects the site of the proposed building and obtains an accurate site plan.

• Next, prepares a sketch scheme of the floor plans, the eleva-tions, and the perspective drawings. Many such schemes may have to be produced before one is finally approved.

• Then the approval of the plan is obtained from local statutory bodies and local authorities.

• Contract documents: are drawn up including detailed draw-ings and specifications and estimates of costs.

• Go to Site visits often once the Contract is awarded to a Building Contractor, the Architect has to pay periodic visits to the building site to supervise the work in progress, issue in-structions to the Contractor’s Site Supervisor to discuss any difficulties that may have come up.

• After that checks Bills and checks the Contractor’s bills for payment.

Quantity surveyor • The quantity surveyor studies the architects’ and engineers’

plans, identifies the costs involved, and then sets an overall estimated budget for the project. They may compare the project with others like it.

• The quantity surveyor can then plan costs to help the design team stay within the project budget using practical solutions. This is called value engineering.

• The final detailed estimate is prepared by the quantity sur-veyor, together with a project architect. This is the basis for evaluating tenders.

• Once the building starts, the quantity surveyor can provide cash flow data so the client can arrange the finances needed for each stage of the project.

• The quantity surveyor can also assess cost effects when changes to the project occur, such as delays, and agree on ‘variation’ with contractors.

• The quantity surveyor can provide a bank with a project re-port and help a client by preparing draw down certificates for money to be loaned by the bank.

• Resolving disputes between clients, designers and building contractors is another role in some projects.

• When construction is over, the quantity surveyor adds up the total cost

• The quantity surveyor can prepare a statement of final ac-count, which records the actual costs for all sections of the job.

Civil and Structural Engineer• Civil engineer will have to deals with the construction and de-

sign of public and private sector works such as bridges, roads, dams and buildings.

• work closely with surveyors and specialised civil engineers to fit and serve fixed projects within their given site, community and terrain by designing grading, drainage, communications supply and land (real property) divisions.

• engage in the design of structures temporary, cost estimating, planning and scheduling, materials procurement, selection of equipment, and cost control.

Electrical Engineering• They will decide on the type and arrangement of circuits,

transformers, circuit-breakers, transmission lines and equip-ment, based on calculations

• Prepare and interpret specifications, drawings and regulations for the use of electric power equipment

• determine delivery and installation schedules for machines, switchgear, cables and fittings

• Organise and manage staff and materials in the making of electrical parts, machines, appliances and equipment

• Have to ensure completed works meet specifications and safety standards

• To design and install control and signalling devices for road, rail and air traffic

• To design telecommunications equipment and networks• To contribute and adhere to safety requirements.

CONTENTSINTRODUCTION ( Sug-

gestion & Proposal )1

BENEFITS & IMPACTS 2

RATIONALE & MATERI-ALS USED

3

VISUALS- BUBBLE DIAGRAM- CONCEPTUAL PLAN

4

FLOOR PLAN OF FIRST FLOOR AND SECOND

FLOOR

5

ELEVATION VIEW OF THE BUILDING

6

MAIN IDEA 7 - 8LIST OF PROFESSION

INVOLVED9 - 11

REFERENCES 12