What APEC Task Force for Emergency Preparedness (TFEP) has progressed in the implementation of HFA
Presented by
Vincent LiuProgram DirectorAPEC Secretariat
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APEC Member Economies
APEC Official Observers• Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Secretariat• Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PECC)• Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) © 2007 APEC Secretariat
Scope of Work
• Trade and Investment Liberalization
• Business Facilitation
• Economic and Technical Cooperation Task Force for Emergency Preparedness
(TFEP) was established as an immediate response to the Indian Ocean Tsunami in December 2004
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APEC’s Structure
How APEC Operates
Policy Level –
• Economic Leaders’ Meeting
• Ministerial Meeting
• Sectoral Ministerial Meetings
• APEC Business Advisory Council
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In November 2005, APEC Leaders agreed the need to further strengthen APEC’s efforts to build community resilience and preparedness for emergencies and natural disasters.
TFEP was established in the same year
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Human SecurityHuman Security
Human security agenda: Human security agenda: emergency preparedness, emergency preparedness, counter-terrorism, counter-terrorism, health, health, energy security energy security and climate changeand climate change
--without human security, trade and investment --without human security, trade and investment is disrupted is disrupted
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TFEP MandateTFEP Mandate Improve coordination and enhance intra- Improve coordination and enhance intra- APEC cooperation and integration of bestAPEC cooperation and integration of best emergency practice, natural disasteremergency practice, natural disaster preparedness and response effortspreparedness and response efforts
Build capacity in the region to mitigate, Build capacity in the region to mitigate, prepare for and respond to emergencies andprepare for and respond to emergencies and natural disastersnatural disasters
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Terms of ReferenceTerms of Reference Work electronically wherever possibleWork electronically wherever possible Coordinate, endorse, undertake and facilitate Coordinate, endorse, undertake and facilitate information sharing on APEC works oninformation sharing on APEC works on Emergency Preparedness and Natural DisasterEmergency Preparedness and Natural Disaster Complement other organisationsComplement other organisations No relief activitiesNo relief activities All hazards approachAll hazards approach Encourage participation/cooperation Encourage participation/cooperation between EM officials, business andbetween EM officials, business and regional and international partners.regional and international partners. Encourage public-private partnershipsEncourage public-private partnerships
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ActivitiesActivities Among all activities and works on Emergency Among all activities and works on Emergency Preparedness in APEC since 2007, the mostPreparedness in APEC since 2007, the most noteworthy is a Peru-initiated: noteworthy is a Peru-initiated:
Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction and Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction and Emergency Preparedness and Response inEmergency Preparedness and Response in APEC Region 2009-2015APEC Region 2009-2015
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The Strategy suggests:
APEC should also collaborate, as appropriate, with other international organizations that can support its projects, including: UN/ISDR
APEC should develop actions that complement the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015
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This strategy has set five Priorities for Action:
1. Ensure that disaster risk reduction is a national and a local priority with a strong institutional basis for implementation
2. Identify, assess and monitor disaster risks and enhance early warning.
3. Use knowledge, innovation and education to build a culture of safety and resilience at all levels;
4. Reduce the underlying risk factors5. Strengthen disaster preparedness for effective
response at all levels.
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These priorities for action may be shape APEC’s agenda, and could include the following key issues, which are stated in the Hyogo Framework:
Sustainable development, through disaster risk reduction and adequate environmental management;
Resilience to adverse situations by strengthening capacities;
Preparation plans for action in emergencies, contingency plans
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(continued) Recovery after a disaster through cooperation and financial risk reduction programs by promoting the use of insurances; Scientific and technologic development for an adequate monitoring and early warning (information systems) Alliances, such as the coordination between the public and private sector Social responsibility translated into humanitarian support in crisis situations Development of indicators for measuring progress.
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Statement of the APEC ECONOMIC LEADERS' MEETING
"A NEW COMMITMENT TO ASIA-PACIFIC DEVELOPMENT"
Lima, Peru, 22-23 November 2008
Required greater international cooperation and coordination with the private sector, international organizations and non-government organizations.
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Statement of APEC ECONOMIC LEADERS' MEETING
(continued)
Welcomed the adoption of an APEC Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction and Emergency Preparedness and Response (in which HFA essence included) initiated by Peru;
Endorsed the priority APEC has given to promoting risk management, business resilience and public-private sector partnerships, and supported efforts to prepare economies for the recovery phase.
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Statement of APEC ECONOMIC LEADERS' MEETING
(continued)
Instructed officials to undertake long-term capacity building projects aimed at accelerating recovery in disaster affected areas in APEC economies and;
Supported the inclusion of education on disaster issues in school curricula where appropriate.
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Joint StatementTHE TWENTIETH APEC MINISTERIAL MEETING
Lima, Peru, 19-20 November 2008Welcomed the Task Force’s proposal to conduct multi-year projects designed with the aim of:
--- facilitating and accelerating the recovery of
disaster affected areas of member
economies;
--- integrating disaster education into school
curricular; and the Gender Focal Point
Network’s efforts on gender integration in
disaster management; © 2007 APEC Secretariat
Joint StatementTHE TWENTIETH APEC MINISTERIAL MEETING
(continued)
Recommended to Leaders that they discuss the region’s disaster preparedness and management architecture to increase focus on disaster risk reduction and building national disaster management capabilities and improve coordination and coherence in keeping with the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015: Building the Resilience of Nations and Communities to Disasters.
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TFEP2009 Workplan1. Consensus Building among
Political Decision-makers;
2. To identify gaps in regional dis-adter risk reduction and support capacity-building initiatives
3. To develop practical mechanism to APEC Economies to build business and community resilience.
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In the 2009 Workplan, APEC was also tasked to seek better coordination and cooperation with other international organisations in line with Hyogo Framework for Action (2005-2015)
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Hyogo Framework for Action in APEC 2009 Plan
Activities in 2009
Damage Assessment Techniques Workshop
Public-Private Partnership for Disaster Preparedness Workshop
Emergency Management CEOs’ Forum 2009
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Activities in 2009 (continued)---- Social-Economic Recovery and Development
After Large-Scale Disaster initiative
---- To provide comprehensive, integrated and long- term training courses jointly by disaster reduction institutes in the APEC region.
--- to Develop Guidelines for Prevention of Forest Fires in APEC region
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Kuala Lumpur Declaration on Disaster Risk
Reduction in Asia 2008
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To Engage APEC more integrated in the Global Emergency Preparedness Community by:
1. More dialogue
2. More Networking
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Thank you!
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