INTRODUCTION TO MIGRATIONFollow the instructions on this PowerPoint and complete tasks set in your 2B8 book
Migration in India Put the above title on a new page in your
book and write the information below
Migration is the movement of people from one place to another.
Internal migration (movement from one place to another in India) is the most common type of movement for India
This is the Migration Model(hopefully you should remember this from year 9!)Copy this diagram into your book
SOURCE:
Place that people come from
DESTINATION
Place that people go to
Migration Model Key Add the following definitions in a key below
the migration model you have drawnKEY DEFINITION
PUSH FACTOR reasons people want to leave
PULL FACTOR reasons people want to come to a place
COUNTERSTREAM people that choose to return back to their source
OBSTACLES things people must overcome to move from the source to the destination
MAIN FLOW direction of main movement of people
• Put the sub-heading STEPWISE MIGRATION and write the following definition.
• Sometimes there is a step in between the movement from rural area to large city. This is from a small place to a bigger place to a big place and is called stepwise migration
• Draw the diagram shown on this slide
Types of Migration(copy title and info)
INTERNAL MIGRATIONMovement of people from one part of a country
to another part of a country
EXTERNAL MIGRATIONMovement of people from one country to a
different country
What reason do people move? What push factors can you name?
Lack of jobs
Poor living conditions
Lack of opportunities such as schools and hospitals
No friends or family nearby
Nothing to do
Poor weather
Natural disasters
Religious or Ethnic intolerance
High crime rates
Political unrest or war
Which of these is the most common?
People move to improve their standard of living
Jobs can be divided into 4 main types (copy title and slide info)
Primary Use or extraction of natural resources
Farmer, Miner
Secondary Changes natural resources into something else by manufacturing
Furniture maker
Shoe maker
Tertiary Provision of a service Doctor, teacher
Quaternary Information and research Biogenetics
Agro research
What jobs are these:
Which type of job: (copy and answer) 1. Pays the least?
2. Pays the most?
3. Is most common in NZ?
4. Is most common in India?
Which type of job: (copy and answer) 1. Pays the least? Primary
2. Pays the most? Tertiary and quaternary
3. Is most common in NZ? Tertiary
4. Is most common in India? Primary
Lets look at the stats:JOB SECTOR INDIA NZ
Primary 52 7
Secondary 14 19
Tertiary + quaternary
34 74
Draw a % bar graphs for India and then one for NZ to show this information
A reminder of how to draw a percentage bar graph is on the next 2 slides
Drawing a percentage bar graph Give graph a title e.g. Percentage bar graph of
job type in India Rule a bar that is EXACTLY 10cm long and 3 cm
high. e.g.
Rule up a key e.g.
10cm
3cm
KEY
Primary Sector
Secondary Sector
Tertiary/Quarternary Sector
Each 1mm along on your bar equals 1% Start plotting and putting in your datae.g. for India primary sector you would measure
along 5.2cm, then rule a line and shade in red. The next portion would start from the line you just drew
Don’t forget you need to draw one percentage bar graph for NZ and one for India
5.2cm ? cm ? cm
Answer the following questions based on your graphs What does this lead to?
Where are most of the Tertiary jobs in India?