Transcript

Mnitt to -tbtJerUtemcntB.Pass. Cot.

A-ns-M-wits.ll 4 5 6 Leffsl NoticesAnnouncrraenta.19 ¦ 2 InstructionBanklnc Houssa. 1Business Chanoss.llBusliiM* Nottoes. 6Jfoo-io sud Rooms.ll8lancing Aoadenitss..llDivltieiiil Not.ass.llDre**,makin*.llHBBBSaB Adv**.llJES:".".:.,Orates snd Fenders...ltHotel*.._.:.llHorses snit ramage* 11los C'resiu.ll

Page....ll

1 r-lsrnagp* snd Deaths 71 Mlncellanf-oa*.ll 61 N*w Publication*.... 8 44 ocean steamer*..ll 2 93 Real Katata.ll 121 ltoom* and Fist*.ll 4» Religious Notices. 7 6fi Hitnstion* Wanted....ll 81 Npsclal Notices. 7 C5 Hteamliost* snd R.R. 3 5 65 Tescher*. 856 To Who?n<'oucmi....ll 6C Vi'iutsr Resort*.ll 5i

JDusiiUte Notices.A.. To the Trade and Consumers

OF

PirKB HKID8IKCK CHAMP-OXES.

Overtridln? snd competition In sll brands of champagne,

together with tbe stagnation in business snd tho almost Kon¬

ara! Ignorance which exist ss to tbe caro of wines, have aaaaa

asrtly on ii-iime-l great lesksge tn t:iany brands tltnlne tho

summer, anti allowance bas frequently been ma lt- hy some

house* for leakage occurring mouth* and even year* after de¬

livery. It has boen our custom tn see tbat rai.it IIui-mIh**;

bas been in prnjier order and selected from *ni>erlor Ccvkes

previous to nllciing it for ssle ; we bave bad, therefore, no rea¬

son to allow for leakage, but seeing that tho agents lor many

poorly corked wines which are sold at extravagant price* aro

unfairly mun* this fact a* an exaggerated argument sgslnstour popular Pirns HemsiBCH, TCBbBB to assure all that thia

wine will continue to be, ss heretofore, not only tho bbst

WUB li tue markkt, but thenm cop.kkd. In evidence of

ouroonil.lt-iice in our brant', we n*m-<- to exchange npon de-

Uveiy. until tho first ot January, 1884. at our offices (from our

direct customers) nil leaky bottles ot l'lfiTR Ubiiihikck tor

mytt mies, and, further, we will mr.sKXT tho sender with an

extra bottle, tor each leaky one sn delivered us.

Clirontos and show carri* will bo rurnlshe.1 upon applica¬tion I! lu accordance with the custom of the chanipuitto

trade in this country.JOH* OsBORf SOX ti CO.,

45 Beaver st., N. Y.Established 1930.

A**ent* for the celebrated Piper HeiJsieck snd Piper "Sec,"which bas stood the test for fifty years.

Have Too Many Furs ; Want to Sell.PlUCRS BKiutsn.

Fur-Lined Ctronlara. worth *«0. reduced to t*25.$40 tlrculsi's llMliiced to USA.PW cticnlars Rwluced tn *40.Ititi (Ircutats Kellinail Io B*>9 50.B75 Circulars lte.luu-rt to $Ctl.$100 Circulars Retluceil tn $S<>.C. l\ Shayne (Manufacturer),lOS Princo-»t., near Bmmlway.

Great Sale ok Pai.ktoti* and DolmansBovered wuh most fashionable materials, Silk ana Far-Lined,

l.'tir-Titmnied.Price* Reduced

from $SO to *J,'jr>, from $4 Ui *:^*J. Will sell -?irtnents wa.rth

BW> to- $4t). B8a garuit-nts for-fY* 5(1, o"o gaimeiit* inducedto MO, ll 0 garment* reduced to $--0.These elegant wisp* are the ttioai stylish and we'1-niMte In

Ute market, and prices lil) per cent less than auy nther boase.C. C. SHAT***, ll)3 Prilicr-»t.

'Alderney Brand"COMVSNSFP STlt.K.

Bnv alway*_Preeident Arthur ia orang Angostura Bit-

TKBS. They are the best known preventive for all disease*

orb-innWuk from the digestive organ*._" Leslie s BitUt'-i is the best far cocktails.

leann* a plcsssut sfter-taste. Ask for " Leslie's." H.-uieni.

ber it iticuis a good cocktail, anal us a ten.c. appettssf aaa

strougthcnei tin* beat._Tin- st. Nicholas offers for Winter months

the finest rooms, best cuisine snd attendance iu Rew-YwkCity, at the lowest prices or any flrst-clae* hotel lu the world.

Prices given on personal appUcation.

'JUE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE FOR 1884.

s

Thk. Tbibdxb this year is cheaper thaa erer, ao4lt promises to bc better than cur. 1'iilikc aOBBB elits won!Id-be rival.--, it hassal ndaeed character¦with price, lt ilot-ainit Mek increased circulation

by pandering to the tastes of thc vicious ur the

prurient. A trusted, ninan, wholeepne familypaper, it ha*- long enjoyed thehugest circulation

among the best people-tin* ladaatrieae, frugal ami

moral, whom urary comnumiiy raeogniaea aa Itabest citi/eiis.and it meuus to'.keop and int teas.- tins

circulation by coutinuiiig to deaatx it.

Tm: Xr.iBi'NK is tho leadiug New-York daily.

complete in news, strom? and sound in comment,

pure iu tone, largo aud legible in print.ipeading.money lavishly for news, and ns lavishly f..r braiaato handle it. It gives, with absoluto fairness and

all possible accuracy, Um news of tho whole world,best worth the atteutinn of intelligent men ami

women ; and is recognized as tho authority BB poiit-ioal, business, bank, railroad and tiuaucial, literary,educational, scientitk, tsoci.il and religious intelli¬

gence.The TfeUUM is heartily Republican: and be*

Hovea that the restoration of the Deniumallo partyto power, after tweuty-foiii' years'exile, would Ix*

as disastrous as a laeaJaUaiL Every important ma¬terial interest in tho country dteadaeaeha chain*!-

.in 1884. Vhf. I kihi nf. conti.lastly believee it aaabe prevented, aud to that end asks ymir aid.Tm: Tiiibi'NK is always eathe aide of inaaiality.

good order, reform anti pragma. It warmly >ym-

pathi/es with every practical effort to restrict thetraflic in intoxicating liijn-.r-.. Il always taTOCB thecause of honest labor, and in behalf of the Anni ican

workingman supports a Protective Turill'. It baa u<>

interest, for or against eerpetatto.B, t>. Iiimler its

taking tho just and fail toms., Lest lat all Un¬

people and thc whole country, lt is the organ of

no person or faction, ls under BO contra] MTB thalof its Kditor, aud knows no obligation savo that to

tbo publicThk Weekly Hann f.u a third af ii century

the favorite of our rmbatential rora] population.Larger and wider circulation than any ot lui weeklyissued from the office nf a daily in tin- UnitedStates. A complete weekly aewapeperof sixteen,and aonietiinivs twenty or twenty-roar pagee: agri-cultural mattor lielioved bj laiuiers tn i.t* the Inst

published; full marketa ami itiiiTi a' leal nu a of in¬terest in the home circle. This year two series of¦ami aiiici.s. one nu joana bmw, thc other fm-fariuors. Indispensable for the Presidential caa-Yass.Thk Semi-weekly TnimNi:: 1-est mbatitate

for thc Daily ; all the matter of tbe latter <>f aiorc

than transient interest, and all the special teatimeof the Weekly. Sixteen lo twenty paglia

tkrms to mah. iUBMSiBnn ron paid.(Counting potatsxe, slKint i cents a copy on all dillions. Tlie

most, iu quantity sad value, lol the lta-t Boney, of anypaper lu America.]

DAILY.75 cents a mooth- si 7,". fur .'I montba; $7a year; with Sunday editiou $» 50; Sundayedition alone, *?1 50.

WKKKLY.$1 _5 a year in clubs of io. $i a year,with extra copy to person sending < Ink

fiEMl-WKKKLY-*- BO -,\ year; in clubs of 10. %fk a

yeal, with extra BOpJ.

^W||otkBaila Srihmif*FOUNDED BY HORACE GREELEY.

NKW-YURK, SUNDAY, NOV. 25.

TWELVE PAGES.IHE SEWS lins MOBMNH.

Foreign*..The Chinese troops tttttmt au attack mi

Baid-Zuong. ___- The BTaeB-lm »f Cain by tin:British troops has been postponed.= 1 he anea!of Wold iu London was a conspiracy toobtaiaareward. The Crown I'rinci- ittt.iiilctl tli.T

opera in Madrid, ssas Bishop Fitzgt raid, of Kil-lahoe, is <lead.Domi.-iic.Lawrence Weldon, of Illinois, has

been appointed Jud«t of the Cant ot Claiau, -

The Privsidont has pardoned Sea-feast Mason.-The Rev. William Mitchell was arrestedIn Boston yesterday for stealiuj* books.* Ten cars -sere wrecked hy a

eeilision ou the Wost Shore Railroad yesterday.a-Mrs. Barrows and Oscar E. Blouey have cou-

feeeedthe murder of ihomaa Barrows. =-Fif¬teen men were injured by the fall of a scaffold in Kt.Louie. =-Teetimony wascontinued in thoUwi^htInsurance case.. Lewis List and his son wore

convicted of murder in Wilmington, Del. ¦¦-¦ |Tha recent storm caused great destruction of tim¬ber in New-Hampshire aud Maine. : *_: Charlespruinmond, un overseer of the Connecticut Reformfichool.wrwataboed on Thursday by Patrick Griffin,an inmate.Cm* /uso Suburban..Final preparations for the

Evacuation Day celebration were made yesterday ;the programme for the river parade wae completed.I-By an accident in a lumber-yard, one man

?wae killed andfour others were inj ured. =m. A manWas shot by a madman and instantly killed in a

cigar factory. .***= Yale defeated Princeton at

foot-ball. ... ¦- The funeral of District-Attorney MeKeon took place. -'. Al-.ert F. Bellows, the artist, died, -ssa

Tba Stat-i Board of Health made a report on the

-.a Cliff (L. I.) stenches, ssa Monsignor Capel?ctured on " Home and its Iufluencea." Gold

ilneof the legal-tender silver dollar (412!*2 grains),1.80 cents.== Stocks wero dull and irregular,id gouerally were lower and closed weak.Thk Weather..Tribckk local observations in-

loate clear or fair and slightly cooler weather,

emperatnre yesterday : Highest, 51°; lowest,3°; average, 49%°.

Sergeant Mason will spend his Thanksgivingith "Betty and the baby" after all. Tharesident has pardoned him, considering, nn-

tiubtcdly, that the mun hus suffered enoughir undertaking to punish the assassinuiteiiii on his own responsibility. Mason'sintence wita felt by most people to lie terribly.vere, and the confinement of two years and

lore which he has endured, as was remarked in'm: TmOKI only yesterdny, has probablycen sufficient to teach him and othermotional soldiers a needed lesson. Theardon will be popular; but it is to be hopedmt there will be no effort now to make a hero1 Mason. .-?-

Apparently no one eau beheld responsible fur

ic fatal shooting affray which occurred ina

Owery cigar factory yesterday. A crazy mau

ad a pistol and suddenly, without any pt ovoca-

on, he shot dead one of the workmen nearhim.le had shown no sijrns of insanity, and thereas no reason to suppose he was dangerous,n asylum now awaits him, and (hen thc matter

ill bc ended. But, after all, does not the sadMaranoa prove once more the necessity of a

ireful law prohibiting the promiscuous sale ofrearms 7 The carrying of concealed weaponsforbidden ; but that ordinance or law never

ill he of much practical usc until some kindf restriction is thrown around the hallie inmall ffieaiius.

¦-*»-

The more the defeat of Hicks Pacha and hts

Iftjrptfaa force is considered, the more likely it

maa that it may bc followed by consequences,'hieh will reach far beyond the Nile-land. Tbalilian of Turkey has a good many things to

take him unhappy just now, but the stn90001

f the False Prophet in the Soudan nuts! appeari him moi.- ti-rrible tinto all his ot lier woes palBgOther. It is essential lo him as the head of

Im Mahometan faith that the Pretender ah__n crushed. If England refuses to allow any

lilitary enterprises south of Khartoun, the .Sul-in in hi*- desperation univ undertake to assert

is righi to scud a Turkish force to conquerthal i*-nominally a Turkish province. Any at-

i-nipt to put snell a determination Into actionrouUlgofai toward hastening the solution ol

lie great Eastern Question.-a>-

lt was natural, considering the recent ohjec-ions bron the authorities of Cambridge Uni-crsity, to expect tliiit the college students whoook part in the Princeton.-Yale foot-hall natch'ostcrday would carefully reattain thole tend*melee to make the sport too rough. Perhapehey did try ; but they do not se. in lo have mic

ceded very well at least, li appears that MMingiy player strackanothersavagely in the facemd blackened his eye ; another " loaf I portionil bia scalp," which probably neena thal he waa

tiitlly eui in the beatl; still another waa obligedo ret.rd oaring to a eeTcre kick tm the shin,

-neb occurrences fully Justify the commentshal tlif Harvard professors have nadeontheipirii cultirated by the sport al present.What waa inppo ed to ba i plot to blow up

the Gorman Knhaaaj in London proToatohamly a conspiracy between Wolff and B l'rcnch-¦an to obtain u reward which thc Frenchmanironld command aa aa infetmer. Thees twamen will probably fiinl thal they have nada thcmistak'-s of their lives. They must have been

Igamaaiof the law paaieWag people who can¬

not i'uriii-h a good OXOUM for haring explosive.-in their possession. EngHshmenJuat now are in

mythlag but an amiable frame of mind about

ilynaiuil-.', gun-eottOO and nnil-roek powder,ind they will not be Bpi to con-idtr that thchope of reward is s sulBeionl excuse for baringbucketfuls of such dangerous stun staidingihout. Wolff anti Bolderan hare aa excellentlinnie of being able to refleet on the folly of

practical Joking while Berring a term beyondthc sr.is.

?

Prieads of education nill bc eapocially inter*nted in an article, published elsewhere In thisInpreaeioBa about the public schools iu Brook*lyn. The system aa il exists thora la aotper*lt rt by any means; bul Mayor Low, the presi¬dent of the Board of Education and the Boper*IntendV al of Inati net ion are doing much torem*.dy its defects. Thc Board ol Educationitself is too Dnwieldy, but its it if- ni

hers generally help on improvements.The principal need In Brooklyn seemsto be for more primary schools. This is fullyrealised, and, thanks prindpall] to Mayor Low,a liberal sum ha-, been appropriated for BOWsiiesand mw buildings. Tha aaaitary condi-tion of the aehoolhouaea acron the Coal Uiver,it balsoerident, isnore carefully looked sfteithan in thia city. iariewof these and manyother facts, which will be found in the articlerefelled tO> WO Should li! c to ha\e aomobodjexplain.-! it is possible, why. with more thanhalf as many children as theta are in New Yolk.Brooklyn livia along with about one-third aamuch money as we spend here.

THE last ot un: CENTENNIAL DATs.The series Of centennial anniversaries of the

event- ol' the Anni ican Re volution ls broughttoaclii-.t-to-il.it. It is tirae thal two memorablescene*, followed the withdrawal of the Britishgairiaoa from New-York. One of these waaWashington's parting with his offlcera inPittance's tavern, which oecurrod a week afterthe evacuation of the eily ; anti the othti was

the resignation of his cominis.ion iii Annapolisiu the presence of the Continental Coagreai on

December 23, 1783. These scenes, forestedWith simple pathos in one casi' and willi i pic.ildignity ami nora] grandeur In tha other, are as¬sociated willi thc pemona] fortunes Of the com¬mander-in-chief rather than the hlatotyoftheWar for Independence. It ja, also true tiwiEvacuation Day did not witness the withdrawalof the la-at detachments of British regulara bonthe soil ol' the Thirteen Colonies. Qovernor'iIsland was OODUpted for a brief se,ison, and sev¬

eral poota in Maine weie retained for severalweeks. The retirement of tho red-coats fromthese final positions did not attract attention althe time, aad possesses ao historical Intere i.

The. Evacuation ot New-Yolk by the 1 latishforces n hundred years ap> this day is the l,i-tlandmark of thc American Revolution. Vii wedin the true relations which historic perspectivediscloses, it separates the heroic pei ind of roelatance to foreign tyraii'iy and Igpaaaloa from tincentury of National development mid paril'nprogress, which has matle American civili/atioithe marvel of the modern world.The New-York of 17*J3 oilers a som conti,,-!

to tho metropolis which in now preparing to cel¬ebrate thc one hundred Ih anniversary of Evucu_tion Day. The seven years of lt ritish otcu

pation had wrought a melancholy eh-BgS in idfortunes. A week after tim buttle of Loa-Jbland and the retreat of the American force:the Weat side of the city was devastated by linliom thu Hattory to St. Paul's. Two yearafterward there was mothal (lestrue)ive eonflitgration on the East aide. To these diausteii

were added commerrl.tl prostration, systematicneglect of municipal interest* under martial law,nnd startling losses in population, trade andinlluencc. Even the elements combined with

adverse circumstances to increase the sufferingsof the people ; for the winter of 1780 was one of

unprecedented severity, thc ice being bo thickin the rivers anti hailiOf that for weeks heavyteams crossed upon il from Staten Island nnd

(he Jeneya. Originally a centre of patrioticresistance to llritish misrule, New-York hadbeen deserted by thousands who sympathizedwith (he revolutionary Bteetiog of the 11,000 in

1770 or with thc operations of tho VipilanceCommittee of 1773. The protracted period of

Occupation naturally bred a spirit of ostenta¬

tious senility among Loyalists nnd habits of

sordid seltishiies- aiming tradespeople. So ob¬

noxious had the Tories made themselves lo hb-

erty-loving colonists that Sir Guy Carleton was

forced to poetpOM the evacuation for twenty-five days, in order to enable a thousand or more

refugees ta escape to Nova Scotia, lt was

therefore a forlorn and proetrata city thal wei-ooaaed Washfogtoa. Clinton and Knox and thc

Continental veterans from the Highlands on

QM day of the Evacuation. Its fame and its

fortunes bad been inpaired by seven years of

misgovernment, iiiilU.it> arrogance, bad tradeand tiaie awring treason.

ll is meet, therefore, that the metropolis.which reOOguiaeS Evacuation Day BB the BU-

lucine event of its history, should reflect, if onlyfor a Single day, upon the vicissitudes and suf-

fttringa of the New-York of the Kevolulion. On

another page Of this issue are animated rei itals

Of the historical scenes which arc to he com-

iiii initiated to-morrow, anil the meagre propor¬tions ttl the city of thal daj ara brought beforethe c\es of om- reeders noel eflbetiTcljr hf Ihereproduction of an Old-time map. These mem¬

orials ol' the past are aecompanied by detailedtlescripi ions of the preparations which are nuk¬ing for to-morrow's festivities. Thete iscToryIndication thal it will be one of the grandestpageants and most impressive demonstrationsever witneeaod in this City, lt is fortunate that

the closing event of the heroic period of the

Herniation cm be commemorated in the ase-

tiopolis of the Nation. Et-CTging from the

stagnation and hardships of the seven jroara1 oc¬

cupation- New-York has steadily adi .meed in

population, wealth and commercial enterprise.lt has kept pacewith the phenomenal --'routh ofthe material reaourct i of thc inion. From thesite af nhl Pori George, when- ilie British eoloiwere hauled down a hundred years ago, millionsof Europeans have tinghi their Aral glinpaeOf the new country which they WON about to

mik. l'n ir hoine,ami have been inpn ned withthc grandeur of American destiny, lt is herathal the rosniopoliiau elements of National life

an united in the noel eonplei population .-f

which iiny city in the wi.ihl can boast. A ct le-brattan which will worthilj close the Centen*niiil succeasiofl of rejoicings is practicable in thachief citj of the Contim ut.

.1 WAR IN JUE I Asl.

The callie dispatches contain tin- ominous BU*

tnninceiin nt thal a l'n nih garrison in Toiitjuinhas been attacaed bj the Chine** forcee." Theengagcraenl does nol appear to have boen of a

-. riouscharacter.es the losses rt p ii ted bv thede¬fenders of the citadel are trivial. The gani on

was aided by a gUU-boal Bad BUOCCOdcd io ttiain-tainingits position forsevenhours, wheothe at*

tackiag force, roproecated to be 3,000 strong,was eonpelled to retreat, Tha scene of hostili¬ties was Hoi-Datuong, a river-town, betweenHat- Ninh and the c...t-t. The tit.nhl. willi 150cannon, was taken by assault whoa tin Preachreceived their first detachments of reinforeo-in> nt - last August, li ia nol a point ofStrategical import.ince, as il is mit un the main

channel of the rivei and, unlike Bae-Ninh, doesnot ooamiand the only road leading bron Hanoi.where the Preach foreman concentrated, tothe Chinese froatler. The Importance of thenews consists in the statement that the BSSail-aats were Chinese soldiers. If tbe Muck Flag*and Tonquineae have bein reinforced by lui¬

pi rial troope* and a sudden attach has beenmade by then upon aa isolated gatrisoo. it isequivalent to a declaration of war.

The outbreak of hostilities between China aadPrance will Im. attended by the noa! seriou.1t.uis. apollos to Lbe commerce of the world, as

well as tn the nations themselves. London,Nt w-York and San Francisco are tin- great cen-ins nf the china trade, iind a blockade of theseaboard bj the Prench Heit will liamediateljInterrupt communications between tin* Mast anilthe Wist. The cities of the Chinese coast iii

times of political excitement are complete!] atthe nu rey ol the lowest classes of the population.Europeans and Americans were attacked in thestreets cot long ago bj the Canton mob, whichhad become infuriated hy the Prench policy ol

aggression, lt ls probable that tiny will beea*poeed to imminent peril, not only th. te hut inoiler cities, if there be a formal declaration ofwar. As for the combatants themselves, thestruggle is oin bron which each haa reason toshrink. Prance will cuter upon a most arduousand costly campaign with an army of 10.000men wheie 40,000 an* needed. Borne of theRadical deputies bave already predicted that theRepublic will find ita Mexico in Tonquin. ltmay h.* so. The Chinese are no) a warlike |>'<>pie. bul their military Qualities are not to bedespised. With capable leaders they an- some-lines the noa! desperate of soldiers, If it be

nothing oise, the Celestial Enpire is a hive ofi><>pulai i<>ii 11om u lii.li Inert anti Ceettie anatolcan be recruited indefinitely. On the otherhand, its popukrasnen and cooa! extent aresources of weakness itt nil limes, and speciallyin it wm with Europeans,

A WORD ABOUT BB-BNBOLMBNT.Thele si ins lo have been soi,ie misiinilel

standing on lin- purl not only <>f Republicanvoters who wished lo take par! iii the re-t n.,,1iii'iii, bul of some who acted as enrollingofficers, as io the term-ot the so-called pledgeexacted of applicant-. We hi,ve !,, i-i, _,f01 medof om- districtain which a Republican was toldthat his Haine couhl imi h. put down linkes bepledged himself to rote the next Republicanticket. Ile refined to tlo this and weat awaywithout being enrolled. Both officer and appli¬cant ought ffihave been better informed.the.un |..r Un- diacharge of bia datiee, the other forth.* protection of his rights as a Republican.Th.* "pledge " is not a pledge la the ordinarya ii e of ihe tana, lt ia simply ¦ guarantee thalin offering his name as s Rt publican, tha appli¬cant is act int,' in good tait h.Three Uringa an- required of the applicant foi

enrolment- and only threet l. Thal If he rotedat the last Praaldeotiai election, and (lien j,in¬toned to ba a RepubUoan, he uust have actedwith thc Republican parly. ._. n h.* was notthen attached to the Republican party, oi foriin.v nilson waa nol able lo vote, .. it will he suf¬ficient thiit his piesent general intention is to"act with the Hepubliciin parlv at the next en-

"tMiini* election." It. 'Ht- must, state Unit he"will not, daring tho year, attend or Mn partu in the piimarii h tu caucuses of any Other polil"kalotgaaisatioB." lt is this laatproriaiaaWhich seems to have been misunderstood, Home

Ohtiatiag thal it WOldd pu vent men fiom takingpart in a citizens' movement. That would bc an

absurdly narrow con-triutiou of it. It is biuiply,

ike the others, a requirement that u the generalntention " of the applicant shall be to be a Re-lublioau. It amounts to saying that he is notnd does not expect to be a Democrat. This is,n enrolment of .Republicans, and there mustie some protection against those who might tryo creep in who are not Republicans. There islothing in it to prevent a voter from scratchingticket to his heart's content. This is all. Noath or affirmation is required.Now wc want to say a word to tho class of Rc-

itihlicau voters in New-York who have beenlissatistied, as wc havo been, with tho u ma¬

lone." Hore is your opportunity to gain thathare in the conduct of the party organizationrhich you havo been deprived of in the pattfou have rightly complained of your exclusionrom tho organization byan iron-clad oath toupport its nominees, no matter who they mightie. Here is your opportunity to prove that yourillusion has boon thc act of others, and not tin¬t-suit of your own indifference or political lazi-icss. Ilefore now it has boen your privilege togow] at, tho ticket or scratch it because it was

sada for you by a " machine," and not made tonit you. Rut hereafter you will have no lighto complain of had party government, if youlave yourself niade no effort to govern. Theloots aro wide open to every man bettering in.epublican piinciples and intending to supportlt Republican nominees. If he won't take therouble to go in, he will have no right to standMitside iind gnml because those inside arc kar¬ng things their own way.Tho re-enrolnitnt is already a great success.

l'he number of those enrolled is probably twoir three times as great as the number even noni-

nallv ou the books iu the tlavs of the late " ina-

hine." Rut we want to see it something more

han a successful re -enrolment. We want toree ii new party organisation opening up hore.urge in numbers anti having a really popularneinbership. Then isa Presidential election tomj fought next year, nml this enrolment willrive the class who ha vc been ont ol'politics a

hance to help not only in electing a Republi¬can President, but in choosing the Republican.amliilatc. A great battle imt-t he fought be¬fore long in Ibis city for municipal reform, andhis organisation can toko thc lead in it. Every[{epublican voter who has not already enrolledlimsclf should do SOOn TllCsdaj between laudlop. in. It is tin* last chance. Those Republi¬cans who let it DOM cannot claim the linnie ofrood citizens,

A LETTER he Jons BROWN'S.Th.- latter ot John Brown's which appears ia

rill Taiai NF. to-day is iu many respectsS re-ii ul.able document. Written from ChailestonI.iii, a v.i ck Inbiri* his execution, if is full ofhe dignity anti composure which lani distinctiono his behavior bon the beginning of hiaaltempt upon Harper's Perry until his last mo-neitt on ihe gallows. Kobody ever questionedi is sjnd i it\ or his physical and nora! couragnmd this btt.i to a sympathizing relative, so buIS il illustrates those qualities, only throws a

itrong and effective light upon -.nines whichlit- WOCld has always conceded to him. lint it

-. . in- to us thal the senility w hich springs fromoiilul. nee iii lin.tl success rather than tin forti¬tude to bear failure is mon- conspicuously man¬

ifested in this striking farewell epistle to theKev. Dr. Humphrey than in almost any other ofihe brave old man's bi.ive letters.Brown never believed thal his enterprise was

i nu taken, nilli h lon a . rung one. anti he was

Bonaoled to tha leal hy tin oonlidenei thal theInscrutable rioridonce In which he trustedoould, ia its own good way, make use of thiaspparenl defeat to advance the cause of tree¬ton end humanity. <. od haa often protected ne

in ihe tl.ty ol battle, ha writes*"aod now whenins quite certain thal he intends to UM DM

"in a different way, shall I oot cheerfully gofI lu-1-- the kej note of tin- a heh* letter. Brownlias imi only free fiom fear, bul DB was fie.-

hom regret and despondency, ll" chargedInioself with blandon bi the fight; but ho didaol believe th.il I lu-il is.isl.r liol imperilled his

ultimate object. God reigned, and lind's ger-

v ant perhaps could carry oul tbe divine designsItel til oil the Scaffold tina elsewhere. This \\,|s

the spiiit in which he treat to his death.Who shall say thal he was deceive.lt For

-..nie tears after Iii-, execution it wits the fashionio shake the head over bin, aa a fanatic whoseix, e-sis retarded tbe program of his own cause.

Hut are never understand history while wa are

living in it.__________________

JUDOS BARRETT ON DIFORCE.Few more thoughtful oi' bolder expressions of

opinion on (he subject of niau inge and divorcehave been inaile public than the \ lews of Judger.aii.it. which appear on another page of Tm:Tamma this norning. As the opinions of butpei son of his standing and character, thejwould command serious attention. His positionns i .lustici of the Supreme Court and bia repu¬tation for a rigid enforcement of the laws BSthey now- exist add greatly to their signifi¬cance. Some of thc ideaa advanced bj theJudge are ao radical anti contra**) to commonlyaccepted sentiments thal they cnn scarcely failto provoke, aol only rigorous discussion, but

ul-o much opposition. Others of them will meet

arith cordial approval hon all a ho earnestly il -

sire that tin cia inls of social lilt-may be madeanti kept pun-.Many anvioii-. part nts in thi- an,I other targe

cities will unite in lim condemnation of thelooaencM with which ead] mardagee are ai*lowed ii in I. -r our hiv*.*. Then* lins been, il i-i

Hue, ii feeling ol' hesitancy aboul putting legalitsiniinis upon the marriages of Intelligentyoung persons. Hut iu> observing person can beInsensible to the evils that have resulted fromthis freedom, lt is difficult to see how hann or

injustice could follow tin execution of such

laws aa (hose suggested le, Judge Barrett.There will probably also be a general concur¬

rence in his views as lo the .solemnization ofmarriages. The recognition and upholding ofInformal marriages based upon nure verbalagreements between the man and tho womandoubtless grew out of the disposition of thecollits io save offspring from the disgrace anddeprivations of illegitimacy. Hui Ihe conse¬

quences of tins liberality hm a been \ astiy nonunfortunate aad dangerous to society than thee\ils il was intended to prevent, The

legal rt i-uii'ciiifiit timi a fm ina! mali inge shouldbe sob utilized before,! person authorized to per¬

form it would certainly rest rain many pei sons

Enan entering upon false or doubtful donesticrelations.What .ludge Harrell says of the abolition of

the divorce ansaaa tt thorp tha "partial di¬vorce"' has the support of the ablest legal andhistorical writers upon tin subject. Mr. Ban¬croft, tin historian, speaks of it aa "punishingthe innocent more (han the guilty." Maiqueen,tin English writer, considers it u uh u sort of11 insult rather than satisfaction to any man of

"ordinal, belinga and understanding." Mr.Bishop, in his work on " Marriage ami Divorce,"goes so far as to say that il ¦ may be deemed thou most corrupting devin BVOI imposed by seri-¦ ons natures on a blind timi pliant commun-

"Hy,*and to eaO t "this Hi-begotten monster.* of divorce o mensa et thoro, intuit- up ol pious'.doctrine and worldly stupidity," aud in an¬

other place, "this nuisance In the law."Thc real claaliiug of stnt-nieiit over Judge

Banett's views, we apprehend, will be in re¬

gard to legislation affecting absolute divorce.Probably a very large majority frill be unwill¬ing to yield the opinion that infidelity to themarriage vow should continue to constitute theonly ground for absolute divorce. Nor will theyconcede that in this aspect of the divorce ques¬tion they are illogical, or necessarily regard mar¬riage from the ¦ sacramental" or religious point.Thc legislator may well say: " I do regard mar-¦ ringo as a civil contract, both in the making" of it and its dissolution. But the chief consid-" eration for thc making of that contract is the'. iitlelity of tin- husband to the wife and of thou wife to thc husbauil. So far is it the chief" consideration in thc minds of all worthy men* and women ; so far does it transcend all other¦ considerations, that it may justly bc said to ex-" elude all others. Whcu, therefore, that con-

"siderution has failed, thc contract is broken"and tho marriage should be dissolved.and" then only."Thc question, of course, still remains : What

is best for society i Shall divorce still oontiimoto bc allowed for tho single cause; or shallother acts, such as those mentioned by JudgeBarrett, be recognized as additional infractionsof thc marriage contract t Hero lies perhapsthe chief significance of Judge Barrett's argu¬ment. This is a problem with which thenest Legislature will certainly be confronted.How deepaeated and widespread is thefeeling of anxiety and interest in the mat¬ter has been made manifest by tho gen¬eral expressions of opinion hy the press andpulpit since the discussion was begun by ThkTrihi nt., and the recent alarming increase inthc munbee of divorcee waa demonstrated.There is no oilier subject which so urgently de¬mands leg-dative action just now and that so

nearly concerns all homes. If the Legislaturewill take it up and deal with it iu the broadspirit suggested by Judge Barrett we may ho-x-much for the purification of social life.

A MAN1-8IDED QUESTION.Thc question, what la the most Important

branch of study, is not likely to be answeredconclusively', though many authorities are re¬

solved in I heir own ninds thal each Of them hasproved his view of tba case. Mr, Matthew Ar¬nold has just given his reasons for advocatingthe study of Greek ami Latin. ProfeaaOT Hux-1 y luis made a strong argument in favor of

physical science. Professor Max Mftllor, inhislectures on "What India caa teach us." ibu-not hesitate to express the opinion that thc-linly of Sanskrit is more profitable than anyother. And Pope Leo has declared, with allHie weight of his high tillite, that WttOCVClwishes io become a true scholar mu *t burn themidnight oil over the folios of St. ThomasAquinas and thc Scholastic Theology. Themodern languages are preferred by maa; com¬

petent judges, and ti,eir reasons for the pu lei-cine ure certainly not to be lightly eon-

teiniied. Hut when all these diverse opinion*-have been tillered, it remains to be noted, as a

fact possessing signiflcaaeo, that each advocatechampions the line nt study he bitnet lt has pur¬sued.3No'.v it is thar that when nun who have bc-co ne distinguished declare their conviction thatmoy owe their success to a particular line of

study, the fact, if indeed it be a fact, and not an

illusion, is import.int. And there can be no

question that Mr. Matt-gW Arnold, and Tro¬ll-->>i Huxley, and Pope Leo, and ProfessorMax .Muller, and Mr. Charles Francis Adams.ire each anti all m< ii of distinction. They have,also without doubt, helped thenselves to thisdistinction bj tin* studies which they now ap¬prove. Physical science has made the reputa¬tion of I'rolessoi* Huxley; scholastic theologyhas moulded the coin se of Pope Leo ; belles-lettit-s have occupied thegre.it talents of Mr.Matthau Arnold; Oriental languages and liter¬ature have engaged the attention of Mai: Mul¬ler. Hut all these eminent limn approach thcconsideration of the question before Us lintierobvious and almost disqualifying limitations.They an all. thal is to say, masters ol their own

specialty, hut they are none of them at all thor¬oughly acquainted with those studies whichthey undertake to depreciate. Nothing, indeed,can be more natural than that any tuan shouldpieter the studies to whicli he has devoted him¬self. Ii is inevitable that he should do so. Hutbefore the world can accept any opinion uponthia bead ns final, ll must discovei tome man

possessing an equally thorough knowledge olscience and belles huies au.t < bieulali ni umlscholasticism and modem laaguages, for so cn

cyclopa-dic a genius could alone be competentto institute un intelligent comparison betweenthe rival brant Ins of education. I'ntil we findso rounded and complete a genius we must ac¬

cept with cautious reservation all these one¬sided views of a many-sided question. And itwill help us to form a correct Judgment as to

the real value of such opinions if we observehow even the most candid specialists are in¬sensibly narrowed by their specialism. Thu,-,Mr. Arnold talks of Greek arl and literature aa

though there Imil been no world behind them.Vet it is now very well known that the Greekswen- liberal borrowers, and thal we must go Carbehind them if we desire to lind I lie oi igins ottheir science and their literature. And to in¬timate thal weean learn more of hum in iiatuicfruin the Greeks and Unmans than from our

contemporaries, ns Mr. Arnold seems to say, isto pul archaology above sociology ; tbe deadabove the tiring, thal late say, os a guide tomanifestations of life. Such ideaa are reallynot serious, no matter willi what authoritythey are advanced, yel equally indefensibleaasertiona and Implications can be lound in thothesis ,if jill who champion special courses ofstudy.Probably the question, which is the beat

course of study, cannot be answered, becauseim man living P088C0BCS the breadth and ful¬ness ol' knowledge to answer it comprehen¬sively. Bul the relatively beatcourse of studyfor every individual will always be thal withwhich his Datural tendencies are most in sym¬pathy; that whieh the most easily engages hisattention, enlists __\ energies and develops hiaIntellectual powers. Ami whatever this course

ol study may be, it may bc trusted, when so ap¬plied, to evolve from tha student the very bestrOBUlta Of which ha la capable.

Bfoohfya basan sssodattoo that aught t«> bs sn-eoaragsd -ths Tws Plaatiag aad Fountain Boetaty,its object is*T.i promote tha pleating of tren andtim steel inn ol drinking fountain*-. Lectures ure lobs niven tins winter BB tho SOhJset «'f tree-pliiiitin-*;ami t<> laetiBCt tin- peopls n to the dangers thal an(neoned la permitting tbs forests sf tbaStets ko bsi<*. klessly tit spoiled. Tho chief object*!)!' the soci¬ety, however, is to beautify the city of Brooklyn bfincreasing its toliaga, That is a worthy -juirposo,iuni one timi iiin ba advaatagsoaaly curried out inii city ol' homes, bk>- Brooklyn. Tho abeeaeeef allfoliage (Nn tin* streets of New-York ls a greatiii nw buck to tho city in Htuiunor. Hut tho Htroetn intin lower part of tho city uro ten mirrow anil too

Bunk ile voted lo BUBUMn to poi nut of fihttdo-treos.in tho uppor wurdi*, however, wbioh will bo occu¬

pied ch icily for ronidences, thoro ought to be nomeprnvibion niall., to supply tho defect. A high au¬

thority In arboriculture has recently booti recom¬

mending tho thornie*- varioty of the honey-locusttor street planting, i'mbub ly the brooklyn societymay lind.the light, graceful foliage of this tree

-referable to the heavy shade of the various maplesrrhlch are now so common.

The polygamous marriages continue in Utah lapits of Congress, and the Gentile papers succeedww and then la learning the facts. They haysust reoorded a marriage in the Endowment Houn>f s young English girl, who at the time .ne carno toJtah was engaged to be married to a respectableroung man. The man who has j ust become ber bus.>and made her acquaintance soon after her arrival,,ind it wae not long before tho engagement with herover was broken off. Friends sent to England furler sinter in the hope of influencing her against a.olygamous marriage, but the latter's argumentsrere of no avail, and the marriage took place. Thaieetiality of the man is easily understood. The in-atuatton of the wouian.who preferred u tie like thiso the Individual love of an honest mau, is moreoysterious. Popular opinion is faat leaching tho.oint where .stern measures with Mormonism will»e justdied.It certainly looks as if " the first gun of tbe caui-

*ign " of 1884 had lieen formally fired, so far ashe Democratic party is concerned. Here ls a dis-iatch from Albany, stating that " The Nationallemocratic Publishing Company, New-York, cupi-al $200,000," has become incorporated by certih.ate filed in the ofllce of the Secretary of .State. Allxpericuced dealers in political furniture agree thatfirst-class well-stocked " literary bureau," war-anted to fire the popular heart or tho money ro¬

unded, can he bought for $-00,000.

Wo havo preferred, in dealing with the Copiah/'ounty murder, to give Democratic testimony,.-believer lt could be had. We have printed thoevolutions of tho Democratic mass-meetingaft«-rIn- murder, the ¦ verdict " of the Coroner and thoroclaniation of the Mayor. We supplement 0Mnnth the following remarks from a Democraticaper. Thc Vicksburg Dost: ¦ A free ballot aud a fairomit does not seem to be tho motto of the Copiah,'ounty Democracy. In an attempt to cast hi* volot IJa/.elliuist, 'Prout' Mutt bews received ts

burge of twenty-four buckshot in the fare, killingJn instantly. Ho went to the polls single-bainliilnd aloin*, and in tho attempt to exercise his privi-ugo of American citizenship, WM Shot down like alog. This is |hs worst murder that BOS occurred iu.li--;v-iippi since tho Clii-olin killing, lt will injurohs cooil imnie and prosperity of the .-tate. Everytallai thnt w.-ts shot into Matthews will bo worthboUSBadS of VOtSS |0 the lit-publican.-., because it»ill bs said, and it can not bc denied, that he wa-i

[iliad on SCeoaat of his politics by intolerant DSBSOaruts." Thon who tlepie.-ate " thc bloody shirt "

viii please DUBS!IS tbat this Democratic paper say**'it cannot bo denied" that this was a politicalii ii I tier.

BELSONAL.

Professor Gold'.vin Basith was in lb.-ton la°tmekaDr. J. H. M.-icCreary. of Lancaster, Penn., sugirent*bit seat public school pupil in that State shouldcontribute one tent for thc erection, in the Capitol.round*, nt Harrisburg, of a monument to Thaddeus-tevi ns.'" tbs lather of the common-school system.1 Pei.ii.sj lvuuiu."Thc inauguration of Mr. Leon Abbett as Governor

if New*-Jersey will take place at Trenton on Jan¬ia ry 15, If the weather is line the ceremonies willie held in front of tho State House, ns at GovernorMcClellan's inauiniration nix years afro. Ifstoimyhov will bo hebl in Taylor's Q-M-Tii House. In anyivett! there will bc a great military display.Iliraetbo'jr. battM km.wu BS Dr. BMS, whose .leith

.ii his eighty-lini birthday hits Int.-Iv b. en an-

lianne tod, was, says The South Walt* hoiltf Katta, thepeal oratara] Igun of Welsh literature sad ths Ram.un:, i mi-t ('hui. li. In the highest and truest nen.so

io was a tuan of tin* pu.ph'. Bs wrote lor then:.u.aa inti to tb'iu, nixed asaong Ibero and Isboisdwith them. He dedicated bis __fUsh works oa pal-Ik s tu Mr. Gladstone, wbo in turn regarded him as

tbs true icpre-entat;ve ol' Welsh politics." Hill " Ny writes from BadBBB, Wisconsin, that

ie BOBSiden it his daly to keep pretty quiet for a

t-ear ut lea-t, unless bs wants cerebro-spinal ineniu-*itis to ir.-t the bettor of him. ¦ I've goad oilers," BS¦ nvs, ?. from St. Paul to Portliiiitl, Bad from Sanr'rancisco to New-York, int lmling Chicago anti l»e-r.nt: but this year I'll w rite a few sketches per-.eek at might*' food launs sod wt tbs balaam .-fnv North .¦\iiicrii*;,>ii spina- into shape Then I'll s.*.j

jr_al I caa do Bra s steady tbiag, whether I'll leo*:ure or no to wtansi lisdiag "

A funny but thoroughly enjoyable feature of theittentions paid Bl BBOMIgatS ret ...ii tiv to Sir M* -

Sloiitelioie, was the siin*ing tiiuler his window in

bee,niy Baot.bigby aa admirably tunned choir ofbibli-eii. First they Hillie; in Hebrew the famouslewi-h hyitin of IfaSSB, aud then ¦ b'-ale. Itrittu-nu." wbi. lt close.1 the propraiuine. BS intended bylui teach, r-a who bail ih ill. .1 the ebolr. Put the lit-

*|a. fallows bad not got their blood up nml thun*roioes iii tune for nothing, aad soma naals theyhurst oat willi: "For he's u jolly good fellow,Which nobody can deny !''A B riter in llu't hirogo //cw'<tdescribes Hr. Hoary

B. Payee,ef Cleveland, as tall, spare, erect, withBMUgh gnjr bair to cover his scalp, bright eye*.Ulick ears, activo limbs, and a mice still resonant." If you cull at his home he will receive you cor-

lially in his library, seat you himself. sMsal to hisiwn wants without calling for a servant, talk toyounlnlalalaglj. and make you feel glad to be theremid teiiia i.mt to go away- lu conversation he is as(lash andonisitlerate, as mindful of interjections, as

L-onscious of his Ustsn r's failure st success in coin-

prebentliiier. us he must have been a quarter of an n-

titry ugo though three-score Hint thirteen he goesuot want to tlo nil the talking; be does uot ramble ;lu* tines not skip or mumble. Heusn well-chosenwords, properly strang together, fuTpTCasins a lot ofcontinuous, eonDec-ted Uses or impressions/'

BITS OF < Billi ISM.

Di'MVS..A score of tuen were named as th <

teni nutliors ef lils works; lint tiiey were calv readablewinn be staaed tor them. UN ideas ware (meei to a

hundred tirlulti.il.-; lint tiiey ull seemed worthless Hil betook iliciti iu Uitiitl enddereloped tuen) Mcardiog t» theirInnate capacity. The Ki ench he wrote wis popular, .ir..lthe style ut bl*. eoBnasad wss aol ol the lotti.-st, ss hisiritics have been m polas to show; bm h.- w;i* for nilIbat an nl!i-t at lilias- original iniil exemplary, willi SBti. aaaiu-nii illili- i':ii>:ii*itv nf scIeeMnii. ii i-.iti-t ruell va. tot -i'.' ymat equalled allliallic tin- melt nf tills c. tiMl.V, willi 11*1

understanding >>f what ls right sad what le wrong in n.anti a mastery of lils materials which in I lit-lr way are nitloila' niitollrlrit in the waaik or Weller ScotthlawelfcUko Hapoleon, he waa Me natural feces Iel loose"i sad.if he iimi done no nore theo sehl. \. renowa a.- the princeofrnwwfi ins. anfl a t nunn,m.ling poattioa u-- noorella!wherever Hovels ore len.!, he WM.d have ilene niiieh.Hui he.ll.l a L'i."tt ileiil more thun Hil*., h natural fort".be wrought in the right direction, ru natural tones momuml do..(The Saiiirtbiy Ron* *.

WON-M and Puk tu...Ia every iga tnt.ihare been excelled tn poetry by mea. Colertdg*' tut i lo-nv tliiit ii woman's head was arnenilly omi ears in lierheart; and if the henri he the Seal ol poetry, women

ought, on tbat bypotlieetii, to be tbe best poets. Bat, toemploy Mr. Robertson'h Minite, lt lu exporleuci' Bil

¦i ibe heart thal f-tres os --real pot 'rv nml or Ihedeepeat and widestexperience women, lu tin* Botan olour stiei,il lin', know io* han mea. lana sn oltea ea*dowed willi a lither t-np.tetti foi* ItiyoiiHiii-nml Homt-tliiu*.-) with a deeper well nf 1 >«»-

tentlsllty tor iuffertug, but in... rae l> >* andi. ii 1 Leas thin tn.* otlwr sex: anti I.the«Ure le-* thej mool be leaa stcsI w herepends laiueii on gteat experience. Mr. Boblnaon unrcaother reasons tor the poetic mi.-Horny of women, amiprominent amens th.-.»* ls tba okl-faauloned tltHiinn «>i

thedomeatic ml.I.'it of woman whleh taskea .lillaInbeat aoama thal nnndsmn mnani Bar ttl ptodnee. 'iiilals nut begging the queatlon. True lt uuy be tbat n

than atxty wotaea sn bow Uria** who wipe ronswould hare mode, ta soaie aortL the npatatioas of »»

m.ni>* iiieii n- in:m> lint to tho clear qu Iwbton a book Uko tua suageoU: Dara wobiob beea .-x-

eeiicil by m.-n in poetary i Mosstoaat of ehlraliy ttiii.n*able a critic to nive auy but a blum and burb.mnu reply..[lue Acttdeuiy.

_

Bvuos asPkkk.Travki.lkr -VD ('.m>'..Amii l-i-.-r, liyrou was neither inure nor leas than SB orttlntiryyoung loni of thc perlod.of nu iiIuhiiiiihIIi poaaionate Itaa-poriiment, ami inore troubled thun mo-it of hl» fellows bya.ii-utiuesat or uie.tiaa. un di.Brant.i wits tnut he sanalittle about politic* In the .out i tte, hilted field uportn. amicordially dinlikitl the eivlllzHtlon that mirioiitnled hun. ltwu-i thin lioliciiiiaulriin, rather than uuy tame tor Sdrea*ture or tiii\ellei'« liuptiU., or even suth restli-tuaw*sno tortures the modern " globe-trotter," thatdrove ulm abroad. Me hid no elaavl.-alfervor, no im-Unatlon towanl Bi-U-nce, buthea waa a kei^n atudeut of hir-tory, and thi* hitter clreuni*.tiuiuo In great lui-iMiire explalua lu* waudeilng up anddown the historti: iihoreaof tbe Medlterraontui, from tueblue waters of whit h he waa uev.-i far dutant. I-nMiy.uiuong tho fiK)tn that, though iHM-rj.iual.may t>« SSSaMSSSiiv* appertaining to hl» oxterual Ufe. wero 1*U Umene** undhia tendency to grow fat. bo great *¦» hl» horror ol

obealiy, which threatened him all through life, that he

ruluod hia life by the rigor of tbe ninan* which ne

lult-pted lo avert it, and suit-red from a ooustant gnaw atthe atomaeh, whioh, Uko Oarlyle'e dysiwpsla, had some*

Uiiug to do wltb his oyniiiiam, Uiough that was, howovor,moro mon- than physical lu tte ortiHn.-lTuo Hpet-tatOaT.

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