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ZONA DIRECTA#zona directa
dominio c10.sti
crear zona
crear base de datos equipos
servidor -->ping servidor.c10.sti
cliente----->ping cliente.c10.sti
crear alias
www.--->servidor
ping www.c10.sti
Teniendo la IP bien configurada,
Darle a Create master zone
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Rellenar los campos y darle a crear
Entrar en la zona creada
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Introducir el nombre de la zona y el nombre del servidor
Introducir los nombres de direcciones
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Introducir los alias
name: www.s1.sti.
real name: server210-desktop
Una vez realizados los pasos darle arriba a la derecha a Apply Zone y Apply
configuration
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Zona inversa
Seleccionar Reverse en «Zone type», Poner la red sin el ultimo octeto y darle a Create.
Introducir la dirección del host y debajo el nombre del host y darle a crear
(en este ejemplo esta en Save ya que es una edición)
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Archivos de configuración de la zona inversa
/etc/bind/named.conf
// This is the primary configuration file for the BIND DNS server named.
//
// Please read /usr/share/doc/bind9/README.Debian.gz for information on the
// structure of BIND configuration files in Debian, *BEFORE* you customize
// this configuration file.
//
// If you are just adding zones, please do that in /etc/bind/named.conf.local
include "/etc/bind/named.conf.options";
include "/etc/bind/named.conf.local";
include "/etc/bind/named.conf.default-zones";
/etc/bind/named.conf.options
options {
directory "/var/cache/bind";
// If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
// to talk to, you may need to fix the firewall to allow multiple
// ports to talk. See http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/800113
// If your ISP provided one or more IP addresses for stable
// nameservers, you probably want to use them as forwarders.
// Uncomment the following block, and insert the addresses replacing
// the all-0's placeholder.
// forwarders {
// 0.0.0.0;
// };
//
// If BIND logs error messages about the root key being expired,
// you will need to update your keys. See https://www.isc.org/bind-keys
//
dnssec-validation auto;
auth-nxdomain no; # conform to RFC1035
listen-on-v6 { any; };
};
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/etc/bind/named.conf.options
options {
directory "/var/cache/bind";
// If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
// to talk to, you may need to fix the firewall to allow multiple
// ports to talk. See http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/800113
// If your ISP provided one or more IP addresses for stable
// nameservers, you probably want to use them as forwarders.
// Uncomment the following block, and insert the addresses replacing
// the all-0's placeholder.
// forwarders {
// 0.0.0.0;// };
//
// If BIND logs error messages about the root key being expired,
// you will need to update your keys. See https://www.isc.org/bind-keys
//
dnssec-validation auto;
auth-nxdomain no; # conform to RFC1035
listen-on-v6 { any; };
};
/etc/bind/named.conf.local//
// Do any local configuration here
//
// Consider adding the 1918 zones here, if they are not used in your
// organization
//include "/etc/bind/zones.rfc1918";
zone "s1.sti" {
type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/s1.sti.hosts";};
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zone "c1.sti" {
type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/c1.sti.hosts";
};
zone "c8.sti" {
type master;file "/var/lib/bind/c8.sti.hosts";
};
zone "s2.sti" {
type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/s2.sti.hosts";
};
zone "c2.sti" {
type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/c2.sti.hosts";
};
zone "s3.sti" {type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/s3.sti.hosts";
};
zone "c3.sti" {
type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/c3.sti.hosts";
};
zone "c4.sti" {
type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/c4.sti.hosts";
};
zone "s4.sti" {
type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/s4.sti.hosts";
};
zone "prueba" {
type master;
file "/var/lib/bind/prueba.hosts";
};
zone "0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;file "/var/lib/bind/192.168.0.rev";
};
/etc/bind/named.conf.default-zones
// prime the server with knowledge of the root servers
zone "." {
type hint;
file "/etc/bind/db.root";
};
// be authoritative for the localhost forward and reverse zones, and for
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// broadcast zones as per RFC 1912
zone "localhost" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.local";
};
zone "127.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.127";
};
zone "0.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.0";
};
zone "255.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.255";
};
