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annual report of yoc for 2011
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ANNUAL REPORT 2011
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YOC Group Overview
*1 EBIT before amortisations due to purchase price allcations (EBIT adjusted for amortisations due to company acquisitions)
*² On the basis of permanent employees
Where rounded amounts are used, differences may occur due to commercial rounding.
(in kEUR) 2011 2010 Change Change in %
Revenue and earnings
Total revenue 3 3 , 3 3 2 3 0, 4 5 3 2,879 9%
Germany 17,882 21,544 -3,662 -17%
Other countries 15,450 8,909 6,541 73%
Mobile Technology segment 13,019 18,699 -5,680 -30%
Media segment 20,313 1 1 , 7 5 5 8,558 73%
Total 35,044 31,883 3,161 10%
EBITDA -3,004 2 , 8 1 9 -5,823 < -100%
EBITDA margin (in%) -9% 9% k.A. k.A.
EBITA*1 -4,960 2,062 -5,762 < -100%
Earnings after tax -7, 8 8 1 671 -8,552 < -100%
Earnings per share (diluted in EUR) -4.19 0.36 -5 < -100%
Earnings per share (basic in EUR) -4.19 0.39 -5 < -100%
Financial position and liquidity
Total assets 30,603 33,288 -2,685 -8%
Equity ration (in %) 36% 52% k.A. k.A.
Cash and cash equivalents 1 , 5 7 1 5 , 1 7 5 -3,604 -70%
Operating cash flow 676 1,593 -917 -58%
Employees
Average number of employees*² 214 180 34 19%
Number of employees at year end 227 187 40 21%
Total output per employee (in EUR thousand) 164 177 -13 -7%
INDEX Of CONtENts
3 30 Market Environment
32 Scope of Service
34 Business Development38 Development of Profit
40 Development of Net Assets and Financial Position
43 Forecast Report
44 Opportunities andRisk Report
4 58 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 59 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 60 Consolidated Cash flow Statement
61 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity62 Notes to the Financial Statements
1 6 Letter to Shareholders
8 The Management Board
10 Report of the Supervisory Board
12 Corporate Governance
18 The Share
2 22 Company Structure
23 Operations2 6 International Position 27 Strategy
The YOC GrOup
GrOup manaGemenT repOrT
COnsOlidaTed finanCial sTaTemenTs
90 Statement of Responsibility made by the Management Board
91 Audit Opinion
92 Management Board
93 Supervisory Board
94 Financial Calendar
TO Our sharehOlders
47 Inspection and Risk Management Report on the Accounting Process
4 8 Information on Shares and Management Board Explanatory Report
50 Declaration on Corporate Governance
53 Remuneration Report
55 Important Events after the Balance Sheet Date
and information concerning the management Board and supervisory Board
Our tEChNOlOGY platfOrm ENablEs us tO DElIvEr bIllIONs Of mObIlE paGEImprEssIONsEvErY mONth
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1TO Our sharehOlders6 Letter to Shareholders
8 The Management Board
10 Report of the Supervisory Board
12 Corporate Governance
18 The Share
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
letter to shareholders
Dear Shareholders,
The financial year 2011 was a challenging year for our
Group in which we did not achieve the goals that were
set. For this reason, we worked intensively on the further
development of the YOC Group strategy and the refocu-
sing of its market appearance in the second half of the
financial year 2011.
The key element of this process is the strict strategic con-
centration of our operations on the Mobile Technology
and the Media segments. This includes pooling our com-
petences in the Mobile Technology segment under the
Sevenval brand whilst marketing the Media business under
the YOC Media brand, both of which has also been reflected
in the external image of the Group since the fourth quarter
of 2011. Our aim is to generate growth in the Media seg-
ment and increase profitability in the Mobile Technology
segment. To reflect this strategic focus, YOC Group has
been reporting on the two segments Mobile Technology
and Media since 1 January.
However, a temporary decline in sales due to the ensuing
structural reorganisation and discontinuation of side acti-
vities also has to be knowingly accepted. YOC Group
generated sales totalling EUR 33.3 million in the financial
year 2011 (2010: EUR 30.5 million) and an operating result
amounting EUR -3 million (2010: EUR 2.8 million). This
includes costs for the strategic reorientation and one-off
expenses amounting to EUR 1 million.
This strategic focus is particularly clear in the Mobile Tech-
nology segment. To reflect this process, we have started
focussing our business operations on the implementation
of larger projects with customers for whom the mobile
channel is a strategic growth driver. The sales focus is
on the retail, financial institutions, travel & transport and
the automotive industry. At the same time, the Group has
continued to boost recurring returns from licence, hosting
and maintenance income. The focus of this segment is to
achieve the profitability we were used to.
The Mobile Technology segment reported sales revenues
of EUR 13 million in the financial year 2011. This corresponds
to a percentage of 39% in the total revenues of YOC Group.
The percentage of the total group revenue amounted to
EUR 18.7 million and 61% in the same period of the previous
year. The implementation of the strategic focussing also led
to the discontinuing or active termination of activities that
were no longer within the core business of the segment. In
addition to this, a number of operative challenges needed
to be overcome, particularly in the second and third quarter
of 2011. The market launch of new products led to slower
project handling and delayed sales and revenue recogni-
tion. This resulted in a strongly increased order backlog
amounting to EUR 2.4 million at the end of the year.
The business segment Media saw encouraging growth
amounting 73% in the period under report. Due to the
increase in sales revenue from EUR 11.8 million to EUR
20.3 million the percentage of total sales was already 61%
in the period under report, while it amounted to 39% in the
same period of the previous year. Due to the takeover of
the French subsidiary MobilADdict SAS in the first quarter
2011 and the successful Media units in Germany, Spain,
Austria and the United Kingdom we could strengthen our
competitive position in Europe significantly.
In the Media segment, the expansion into more markets
and the resulting growth potential are of high strategic
importance. We established a central organisational struc-
ture based on our experience to quickly and efficiently inte-
grate newly created organisations in the respective coun-
tries and support them and the existing organisations in the
development of their business activities. YOC Group thus
lays the groundwork for continued participation in the posi-
tive development of the global mobile advertising market
in the future.
Outlook for the financial year 2012The strict implementation of the defined strategy focussing
on the Mobile Technology and Media segments enabled
us to create the basis for the sustainable further develop-
ment. Therefore, we expect the financial year 2012 to see
an increase in sales to about EUR 40 million and a positive
operating result.
These expectations are supported by general market
developments relating to the rapidly increasing use of the
mobile internet and the resulting need for companies to
go mobile. Due to the ever more challenging demands on
mobile infrastructure solutions more and more customers
and partners trust on our expertise in the field of Mobile
Technology. Growth in the Media segment is increasingly
driven by a budget shift from traditional media channels to
mobile advertising.
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We are convinced that with the strategic refocusing of YOC
Group we are on the right track. The structural and opera-
tive measures that we have initiated have already begun to
produce positive results.
I would like to seize this opportunity to thank our Supervi-
sory Board for its great commitment and support during the
past financial year.
On behalf of the Management Board I would also like to
thank all shareholders as well as our customers and busi-
ness partners for their cooperation in the financial year 2011.
I would be delighted to see this cooperation continue in
the future.
Kind regards,
Dirk Kraus
CEO of YOC AG
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011the management board
Alex SutterManagement BoardBusiness Unit Mobile Technology
Jan Webering Management BoardBusiness Unit Mobile TechnologyJoachim von Bonin
CFO Finances & Controlling, Human Resources, Central Purchasing
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Dirk Kraus CEOM&A, Corporate Development, Business Unit Media
Jan Webering Management BoardBusiness Unit Mobile Technology
Patrick FellerManagement BoardOrganisation, Strategy, Strategical Human Resources Develoment, Change Management
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
report from the supervisory boardThe Supervisory Board carried out the tasks and duties incum-
bent upon it under law, the Articles of Association and the
Rules of Procedure comprehensively and diligently during the
financial year 2011. It intensively dealt with the situation of the
company, regularly advised the Management Board on the
management of the company and continuously monitored
its activities. The Supervisory Board was directly involved in
all decisions of fundamental importance to the company and
discussed them in detail. In fulfilling its obligations, the Supervi-
sory Board dealt with revenues and results of operations of the
company, the business performance as well as the intended
corporate policy and planning by means of regular written and
verbal reports of the Management Board.
After scrutinising the documents submitted and discussing
approval in detail, the Supervisory Board approved Manage-
ment Board decisions or measures subject to Supervisory
Board approval pursuant to the law or the Management Board
Rules of Procedure.
Alongside a wide range of technical issues and measures
subject to approval as well as the business development, mee-
tings also focussed on basic questions concerning corporate
planning and an adjustment of the corporate strategy to the
changing framework conditions, the continued expansion of
the international business, the safeguarding of the company's
competitiveness as well as personnel decisions in the financial
year 2011. Short-term, medium-term and long-term issues were
treated in the same way.
Material issues of the Supervisory Board activities The Supervisory Board held a total of five meetings deman-
ding physical presence as well as two telephone conferences
in the period under report; moreover, further written resolu-
tions of the Supervisory Board were passed in writing. In doing
so, the Supervisory Board engaged in a detailed consulta-
tion with the Management Board. Furthermore, the Supervi-
sory Board as a whole was in close communication with the
Management Board and was kept informed by the latter about
the current business development and all important business
transactions. The Supervisory Board also took advantage
of the option to discuss issues without the presence of the
Management Board. All Supervisory Board members partici-
pated in the meetings and other resolutions in 2011; no Super-
visory Board committees were established. There were no
indications for potential conflicts of interest among the Super-
visory Board members in the financial year 2011.
The Supervisory Board paid special attention to the acquisi-
tion of MobilADdict SAS in March 2011 as well as the strategic
focusing of the company on the business units Mobile Tech-
nology and Media. The supervisory body also advised the
Management Board on these matters between Supervisory
Board meetings.
At its meeting on 5 April 2011, the Management Board pre-
sented the results for the financial year 2010 and current deve-
lopments in the first quarter of 2011 to the Supervisory Board
and discussed them with the Supervisory Board.
The Supervisory Board discussed the issues of the ordinary
General Meeting 2011 on 20 April 2011. The agenda was discussed
with the Management Board and approved in the following.
At its meeting on 31 May 2011, the Supervisory Board primarily
dealt with the business performance and the results of the
first quarter. Moreover, it decided on the appointment of Mr.
Joachim von Bonin as Chief Financial Officer of the company.
At its meeting on 23 August 2011, the Supervisory Board also
discussed the results of the first half-year presented by the
Management Board and was informed about the current deve-
lopment of the company.
On 9 November 2011, the Management Board explained the
performance in the third quarter to the Supervisory Board and
presented the medium-term strategy focussing on the two
business segments Mobile Technology and Media as well as
the ensuing discontinuation of side activities and the measure
implementation status so far.
At its meeting of 6 December 2011, the Supervisory Board
again dealt with the results of the strategy process as well as
its implementation and the group economic planning of YOC
Group for the year 2012, which was subsequently approved by
the Supervisory Board. Moreover, the annual Declaration of
Conformity in accordance with Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act
(AktG) presented and approved by common agreement by the
Management Board of YOC AG was unanimously adopted fol-
lowing detailed examination and discussion.
Audit of the annual and consolidated financial statementsAt its meeting of 5 April 2011, the Supervisory Board discussed
the annual financial statements and the consolidated financial
statements of YOC AG as of 31 December 2010 as well as the
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summarised Management Report for YOC AG and the Group
in depth. The annual and consolidated financial statements of
YOC AG as of 31 December 2010 as well as the summarised
Management Report were audited and given an unqualified
audit opinion by Ernst & Young GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsge-
sellschaft, Stuttgart, branch office Berlin, the auditor appointed
by the General Meeting on 16 June 2010 and commissioned
by the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board received
the respective documents and discussed them in depth in
the presence of the auditor, who reported about his audit fin-
dings. The Supervisory Board acknowledged the report of the
auditor and approved the findings of the audit. As its own exa-
mination did not lead to any objections, the Supervisory Board
approved the financial statements prepared by the Manage-
ment Board. Thus, the annual financial statements of YOC AG
were adopted.
Corporate governanceThe Supervisory Board also studied the recommendations
of the German Corporate Governance Code in the financial
year 2011. In this context, the Supervisory Board also reviewed
whether the Management Board remuneration was adequate
and customary. The horizontal and vertical customariness
were reviewed, which means that the remuneration was com-
pared with other companies from similar sectors and sizes on
the one hand and in relation to the remuneration of lower-ran-
king hierarchy levels within the company on the other hand.
Furthermore, the Supervisory Board discussed the efficiency
of its activities as well as the contents of the Declaration on
Corporate Governance, including the Declaration of Confor-
mity with regard to the German Corporate Governance Code
in accordance with Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG). The
Management Board and the Supervisory Board delivered
their joint Declaration of Conformity in December 2011. The
company largely complies with the recommendations of the
German Corporate Governance Code. As part of the Declara-
tion on Corporate Governance, the Declaration of Conformity
together with explanations of deviations from the recommen-
dations can be found on pages 50-53 of the Annual Report
and was made permanently accessible on the company’s web-
site. Further information about corporate governance at YOC
AG can be obtained from the Corporate Governance Report
published on page 12-17 of the Annual Report.
Personnel changes in the Management Board and Supervisory Board Mr. Michael Schwetje left the Supervisory Board at the end of
the General Meeting on 6 June 2011. By resolution of the Local
Court Charlottenburg of 14 June 2011, Patrick Feller was initially
appointed to replace him until the end of the next ordinary
General Meeting.
The Supervisory Board approved an organisational and per-
sonnel modification by means of expanding the Management
Board and subsequently appointed two new Management
Board members. Within this scope, the areas of responsibi-
lity of the Management Board members were reallocated so
that the Management Board can run the operational business
even more efficiently and safeguard the implementation of
the strategic focussing on the core segments.
The Supervisory Board appointed Mr. Joachim von Bonin
to the Management Board of the company as of 1 June 2011.
Mr. von Bonin accepted the appointment as Chief Financial
Officer.
Mr. Patrick Feller was appointed from the Supervisory Board
to the Management Board of the company as of 9 September
2011. By resolution of the Local Court Charlottenburg of
6 September 2011, Mr. Oliver Borrmann was appointed to
replace him in the Supervisory Board until the end of the next
General Meeting. The Supervisory Board appointed Mr. Borr-
mann as independent financial expert within the meaning of
Sect. 100 Para. 5 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) having exper-
tise in the field of accounting or auditing.
Thanks to the members of the Management Board and all YOC AG staffThe Supervisory Board would like to thank the Management
Board and all staff of YOC AG and all other companies in the
group for their great commitment and the work accomplished
over the past financial year.
Berlin, April 2012
The Supervisory Board
Gerd Schmitz-Morkramer
Chairman
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Corporate Governance
YOC AG attaches great importance to corporate governance:
It stands for the responsible and long-term value-driven
management and control of our company. Efficient coope-
ration between the Management Board and the Supervisory
Board, respect for the interests of the shareholders as well
as open and transparent corporate communications are key
aspects of good and responsible company management
and corporate governance.
The Management Board and Supervisory Board report as
follows on corporate governance at YOC AG:
YOC AG complies with the recommendations of the "Govern-
ment Commission of the German Corporate Governance
Code" (hereinafter also referred to as "Code" or "DCGK") in
the version of 26 May 2010 with the exception of Sect. 2.3.2,
3.8 Para. 3, 4.1.5, 4.2.3 Para. 2 and Para. 5, 5.1.2 Para. 1 and
5.4.1 Para. 2 and Para. 3, 5.1.2 Para. 2 Sent. 3, 5.3.1, 5.3.2 and
5.3.3, 5.4.1 Para. 2 Sent. 1, 5.4.3 Sent. 3, 5.4.6 Para. 1 Sent. 3,
5.4.6 Para. 2 and 7.1.2 Sent. 4. The Management Board and
the Supervisory Board of YOC AG have adopted the decla-
ration on the Corporate Governance Code (Declaration of
Conformity 2011) attached to the end of this report. It has
been published on the website of YOC AG at www.yoc.com
(Investor Relations section).
1. Shareholders and General MeetingYOC AG reports to its shareholders four times in the financial
year on business developments and the net assets, financial
position and results of operations of the consolidated com-
panies. Matters upon which the General Meeting decides
include the appropriation of profit, discharge of the Manage-
ment Board and the Supervisory Board as well as the elec-
tion of the auditor. Amendments to the Articles of Associa-
tion and corporate actions are resolved upon by the General
Meeting alone and implemented by the Management Board.
Shareholders may submit counter-motions to resolutions
proposed by the Management Board or the Supervisory
Board and challenge resolutions of the General Meeting.
The Management Board makes use of electronic communica-
tion channels, in particular the internet, to facilitate shareholder
access to information on the General Meeting and allow share-
holders to vote in absentia, for example by appointing a proxy.
2. Management and control structureAs required by the German stock corporation law, YOC AG
has a two-tier management and control structure comprising
a Management Board and a Supervisory Board. There is a
strict personnel separation of management (Management
Board) and corporate control (Supervisory Board) within
this two-tier management system. It is not legally possible
to simultaneously sit on both the Management Board and
the Supervisory Board. Each of these two bodies has its own
duties and responsibilities which are clearly defined by law.
The Management Board is responsible for the management
of the company while the Supervisory Board advises and
monitors the Management Board.
2.1 Management BoardThe Management Board consisted of five members as of 31
December 2011: More information on the members of the
Management Board and their areas of responsibility can
be found on the pages 8 and 9 of this Annual Report. Fur-
thermore, information about functions and CVs is available
online at http://group.yoc.com/Executive-Board.
The Management Board has sole responsibility for the
management of the company and exercises control over the
consolidated companies. It has a duty to act in the interests of
the company and is committed to increasing the sustainable
company value. It is responsible for defining the company's
strategic direction in consultation with the Supervisory Board.
The Management Board works in close cooperation with the
Supervisory Board, informing the latter regularly, promptly
and in detail of all issues relevant for the entire company
concerning strategy, strategy implementation, planning, busi-
ness development, financial position and results of opera-
tions, compliance and corporate risks.
The Management Board is responsible for drawing up the
quarterly reports, half-year and annual financial statements
of YOC AG as well as the consolidated financial statement.
It ensures compliance with statutory provisions and appro-
priate risk management within the company.
2.2 Supervisory BoardIn accordance with Sections 101 et seq. AktG [German Stock
Corporation Act] in conjunction with Section 10 of the Articles
of Association, the Supervisory Board of YOC AG comprises
three members elected by the General Meeting for one term
of office ending with the conclusion of the General Meeting
that resolves on the discharge for the fourth financial year fol-
lowing their election, not including the financial year in which
the term of office commences. More information on the mem-
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bers of the Supervisory Board can be found on page 93 of
this Annual Report. Furthermore, their CVs are available online
at http://group.yoc.com/Supervisory-Board.
The Supervisory Board monitors and advises the Manage-
ment Board with regard to the management of the business.
The Supervisory Board discusses the business development
and planning as well as the strategy and its implementa-
tion with the Management Board at regular intervals. The
Supervisory Board approves the annual financial statement
and takes note of and approves the consolidated financial
statement following discussion with the auditor and own
examination. Moreover, it appoints the members of the
Management Board. Fundamental decisions affecting YOC
AG require Supervisory Board approval. These include
decisions or measures that would significantly change the
net assets, financial position or results of operations of the
company. The information and reporting obligations of the
Management Board were defined by the Supervisory Board.
The members of the Supervisory Board make their decisions
independently and are not bound by the demands or instruc-
tions of third parties. Furthermore, consultancy, service and
other agreements between YOC AG and its subsidiaries on
the one hand and members of the Supervisory Board on
the other hand must be approved by the Supervisory Board.
3. Remuneration ReportThe Remuneration Report is based on the recommendations
in the German Corporate Governance Code. It sets out prin-
ciples which are applied in setting the remuneration of the
Management Board of YOC AG and explains the amount and
structure of these payments. It also describes the principles
applied to and the amount of Supervisory Board remuneration.
The Remuneration Report also contains details which German
commercial law requires to be part of the notes to the con-
solidated financial statement pursuant to Sect. 314 German
Commercial Code (HGB) as well as the group management
report pursuant to Sect. 315 German Commercial Code (HGB).
3.1 Management Board remunerationThe Supervisory Board is responsible for setting the Manage-
ment Board remuneration. Its decision takes account of the
size and activities of the company, the company's economic
and financial position, the tasks of the respective Management
Board member as well as the amount and structure of manage-
ment board remuneration at other companies in the sector.
Management Board remuneration is performance-related. Rem-
uneration is determined in such a way that it remains at a level
competitive within the market for highly qualified management
personnel and offers a performance incentive.
In the financial year 2011, it consisted of a fixed basic compo-
nent, a variable component and the participation in the YOC
Management Incentive Programme.
• The basic remuneration is a fixed cash remuneration refer-
ring to the entire year based on the area of responsibility
of the respective Management Board member and paid
out in twelve monthly instalments.
• The variable component consists of a cash remuneration as
profit-sharing based on the results of operations according
to IFRS (EBITDA) of YOC AG and is subject to an upper limit.
• With the participation in the YOC Management Incen-
tive Programme initiated in 2009, the members of the
Management Board - and other employees of the com-
pany - receive subscription rights to shares in YOC AG. The
subscription rights granted in this respect are subject to a
holding period of several years. The exercise of subscrip-
tion rights requires an own investment of the subscription
right owners at an exercise price derived from the stock
market price of the YOC share at the time of issuance of
the respective subscription rights (market value) (also see
Section 6 below). The participation of the Management
Board in the YOC Management Incentive Programme is
intended to reward the contribution of the Management
Board to increase the shareholder value and to promote
the long-term success of the company. This element of
remuneration and the long-term incentive it offers create
a useful link between the interests of the management and
those of the shareholders.
NameFixed
(in kEUR)Variable
(in kEUR)
Subscription rights
(in numbers)
Dirk Kraus 170 0 0
Alex Sutter 160 0 0
Jan Webering 150 0 0
Joachim von Bonin (ab 01. Juni 2011) 93 0 16,625
Patrick Feller (ab 09. September 2011) 47 0 0
Total 620 0 16,625
Management Board remuneration in 2011
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Remuneration received by the Management Board in 2011
totalled kEUR 620. The Management Board held a total of
16,625 subscription rights in the financial year 2011. The fair
value of the subscription rights amounted to around kEUR
170 as of the balance sheet date.
As a contractual fringe benefit, Mr. Jan Webering has the right
to a company car.
3.2 Supervisory Board remunerationSupervisory Board remuneration was set by the General
Meeting of YOC AG on the basis of a proposal by the
Management Board and Supervisory Board.
Supervisory Board remuneration is fixed. The fixed remunera-
tion amounts to kEUR 7.5 for one financial year. The chairman
of the Supervisory Board receives 2.5 times and the deputy
chair 1.5 times this fixed amount.
There was no remuneration of personally rendered services
outside the board activities, particularly with regard to any
consulting and referral services.
The remuneration is paid out following the ordinary General
Meeting at which the approved consolidated financial state-
ment for the last financial year is presented.
Supervisory Board remuneration for the financial year 2011
totalled kEUR 37.5.
4. Accounting and auditingThe consolidated financial statements and interim reports are
drawn up in accordance with the IFRS. The consolidated finan-
cial statements are drawn up by the Management Board and
reviewed by the auditor and the Supervisory Board. The con-
solidated financial statements for the financial year 2011 were
not completed by the deadline for public disclosure of 90 days
after the end of the financial year as defined in Sect. 7.1.2 Sent.
4 of the German Corporate Governance Code. The company
shall make every effort to comply with the recommendation
pursuant to Sect. 7.1.2 Sent. 4 of the German Corporate Gover-
nance Code, but cannot guarantee compliance for 2012.
It was agreed with the auditor, Ernst & Young GmbH, Wirt-
schaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Stuttgart, Berlin branch, that the
chairman of the Supervisory Board would immediately be
informed of any reasons precluding the employment of the
auditor and any conflicts of interest arising during the audit
and that the auditor would immediately report on all issues
and events significant for the tasks of the Supervisory Board
revealed during the conduct of the audit.
5. TransparencyAll participants of the capital market are provided with infor-
mation by YOC AG on a uniform, comprehensive, prompt and
simultaneous basis. Reporting on the business situation and
results of YOC AG and YOC Group takes place through the
annual report, the half-year report and the interim reports.
Furthermore, information is passed on through ad-hoc
communications, where legally necessary, and through the
company's websites.
Changes in the make-up of the shareholder structure which
have to be reported in accordance with Sect. 26 Securities
Trading Act (WpHG) as well as the purchase and sale of shares
of individuals who hold management positions within YOC AG
(Directors’ Dealings according to Sect. 15a Securities Trading
Act (WpHG)) are also published by the Management Board.
The tables below list all holdings of the Management Board
and the Supervisory Board in YOC AG which directly or
indirectly exceed 1% of shares issued by the company:
6. Further information about the YOC AG share option programme2009 saw the launch of the YOC Management Incentive
Name Fixed (in kEUR)
Gerd Schmitz–Morkramer 18.75
Peter Zühlsdorff 11.25
Michael Schwetje 3.23
Patrick Feller 1. 8 6
Oliver Borrmann 2 . 41
Total 37.50
Supervisory Board remuneration in 2011
Name Number of shares
Dirk Kraus 447,450
Alex Sutter 54,925
Jan Webering 14,250
Management Board holdings as of 31 December 2011
Name Number of shares
Peter Zühlsdorff 248,560
Michael Schwetje 218,560
Supervisory Board holdings as of 31 December 2011
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Programme with a total of 175,000 subscription rights. One
subscription right entitles the holder to acquire one share
in YOC AG. The subscription rights for the acquisition of
YOC shares can be granted to members of the Management
Board (up to 115,500 subscription rights) and to employees
(up to 59,500 subscription rights). The YOC Management
Incentive Programme runs until 31 December 2012. As of
31 December 2011, subscription rights for the acquisition
of 114,590 shares had been granted to members of the
Management Board and subscription rights for the acquisi-
tion of 51,000 shares to employees.
The subscription rights may only be acquired during preci-
sely specified acquisition periods. The first acquisition period
in the year is based on the timing of the company's annual
press conference on financial results and lasts ten stock tra-
ding days. The second acquisition period in the year is based
on the publication of the first half-year report for the financial
year and also lasts ten stock trading days. The final acquisi-
tion period for subscription rights will be in the year 2012.
The subscription rights may be exercised by the holders no
earlier than three years from the respective issue date. The
exercise price of the subscription rights is based on the ave-
rage Xetra closing price of the YOC share for the last eight
stock trading days before the beginning of the acquisition
period. However, the exercise price must be at least equal
to the closing price of the YOC share on the day on which
the subscription rights were issued. The prerequisites for the
exercise of subscription rights include the holder's ongoing
employment with the company at the time of exercise and
the fulfilment of certain performance targets. The perfor-
mance targets include an increase in the YOC share price.
The subscription rights may only be exercised during the
precisely specified exercise periods. Exercise periods are
also based on the timing of the company press conference
on the annual result and the publication of the report on the
first half of the year. Each exercise period comprises 17 stock
trading days. All holders of subscription rights must comply
with the provisions of insider trading laws.
7. Declaration of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of YOC AG in accordance with Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) on the German Corporate Governance Code in the version of 26 May 2010 (Declaration of Conformity 2011) Pursuant to Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG), the
Management Board and the Supervisory Board of a listed
stock company shall annually declare that the recommenda-
tions made by the "Government Commission of the German
Corporate Governance Code" in the official part of the elec-
tronic Federal Gazette published by the Federal Ministry of
Justice were or are complied with or which recommenda-
tions were or are not applied including the respective rea-
sons. The declaration is to be made publicly available on the
website of the company.
The German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK) contains
regulations with different binding effects. Aside representa-
tions of the applicable corporation law, it contains recom-
mendations from which companies may deviate; however,
in this case they are obliged to disclose their deviations
annually. In accordance with Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act
(AktG), deviations from the recommendations of the DCGK
shall also be justified. Furthermore, the DCGK contains sug-
gestions from which companies may deviate without disclo-
sure. The following declaration concerns the period of time
since the last Declaration of Conformity of December 2010
and refers to the requirements of the DCGK in its current
version of 26 May 2010.
The Management Board and the Supervisory Board of
YOC AG declare that the recommendations made by the
"Government Commission of the German Corporate Gover-
nance Code" are and were principally complied with in the
past. The Management Board and the Supervisory Board of
YOC AG also intend to remain compliant in the future. Only
the following recommendations of the German Corporate
Governance Code were and are not applied:
• Sect . 2 .3.2 of the Code: The company regards the
announcement of the invitation to attend the General
Meeting in the electronic Federal Gazette as sufficient.
• Sect. 3.8 Para. 3 of the Code: The company believes that
the motivation and responsibility with which the members
of the Management Board and Supervisory Board carry
out their duties will not be improved by an excess. The
D&O liability insurance serves to safeguard against the
company's material own risks and at most serves as a
second-line defence of the assets of the members of those
bodies. Therefore, the D&O insurance for the Supervisory
Board was concluded without excess.
• Sect. 4.1.5 of the Code: When filling their managerial posi-
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
tions within the company, the Management Board is to
consider company-specific realities as well as an appro-
priate level of diversity. In our opinion, however, the guide-
lines of the DCGK inappropriately restrict the Management
Board in its selection of suitable candidates for managerial
positions which need to be filled.
• Sect . 4.2 .3 Para. 2 Sent. 2 of the Code: The remune-
ration structure of the Management Board members
focuses on sustainable corporate development. In case
of a temporary appointment of a Management Board
member for a period of less than one year, however,
the granting of variable remuneration components was
renounced as these did not appear reasonable in the
same way as a multi-annual assessment basis in this
individual case.
• Sect. 4.2.3 Para. 5 of the Code: In deviation from the
recommendation of the Corporate Governance Code,
payments in the event of a change of control are not
generally limited to 150% of the severance cap. Such a
limit could affect the ability to attract highly qualified
employees. According to the Management Board rem-
uneration structure, a change of control case could also
have the effect of increasing the YOC share price when
Management Board members participate in the share
option programme of the company. In addition to the
beneficiaries of the share option programme, however,
the shareholders also profit from the rise in the share
price, so that the interests of the Management Board and
the shareholders coincide in this respect.
• Sect. 5.1.2 Para. 1 as well as Sect. 5.4.1 Para. 2 and Para. 3 of
the Code: A guideline for the structure of the Management
Board as stipulated in Sect. 5.1.2 Para 1 of the Code inap-
propriately restricts the Supervisory Board in its election
of suitable members of the Management Board. The same
applies to an objective for the composition structure of
the Supervisory Board as stated in Sect. 5.4.1 Para. 2 and
3 of the Code. We are fundamentally of the opinion that
this constitutes a too extensive limitation in the selection
of suitable candidates for the Supervisory Board on an
individual case basis. Moreover, such an objective also
compromises the right of our shareholders to elect the
members of the Supervisory Board.
• Sect. 5.1.2 Para. 2 Sent. 3 of the Code: The Supervisory
Board has not set an age limit for members of the
Management Board. The members of the Supervisory
Board believe that suitability for a company management
position depends first and foremost on individual ability
and performance.
• Sect. 5.3.1, 5.3.2 and 5.3.3 of the Code: As the Supervisory
Board of YOC AG has only three members, it would not
be practical to set up committees, and especially not an
audit committee or a nomination committee. The purpose
of the audit committee as proposed by the Code is to
increase the efficiency of auditing. This aim would not be
achieved at YOC AG as nearly all members of the plenum
would have to sit on the audit committee. Similarly, nearly
all plenum members would sit on the nomination com-
mittee, which would not bring any improvement in the
preparation of Supervisory Board recommendations regar-
ding candidates proposed by the shareholders.
• Sect. 5.4.1 Para. 2 Sent. 1 of the Code: No age limit has
been set for Supervisory Board members. A candidate's
ability to monitor and act as a fit contact for the Manage-
ment Board depends first and foremost on individual
capabilities.
• Sect. 5.4.3 Sent. 3 of the Code: The recommendation that
proposed candidates for the chairmanship of the Super-
visory Board be announced to the shareholders has not
been adopted. Pursuant to Sect. 11 Para. 1 of the company's
Articles of Association, the Supervisory Board elects its
chair from amongst its members. According to the Super-
visory Board's Rules of Procedure, the selection of a chair-
person takes place during the first meeting after the elec-
tion of the Supervisory Board without having to specially
call for a meeting. With that said, the announcement of
proposed candidates is not practical.
• Sect. 5.4.6 Para. 1 Sent. 3 of the Code: The company meets
the recommendations of the Code regarding the remun-
eration of the chair and deputy chair of the Supervisory
Board with the exception of the provisions on committees;
chairmanship and membership of committees is not con-
sidered separately for lack of formed committees.
• Sect. 5.4.6 Para. 2 of the Code: The remuneration of the
Supervisory Board consists of a fixed payment. Any vari-
able remuneration to be granted beyond this is unneces-
sary for a motivation of the Supervisory Board and would
not lead to any additional incentive or motivational boost.
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• Sect. 7.1.2 Sent. 4 of the Code: The company will endeavour
to comply with the recommendation that the consolidated
financial statements are to be made available to the public
within 90 days of the end of the financial year and the
interim reports within 45 days of the end of the reporting
period, but cannot guarantee this due to the large scope
of consolidation.
Berlin, December 2011
YOC AG
The Management Board
The Supervisory Board
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Analysts show growing interest in YOCThe YOC share has become more attractive - particularly
to international investors - with our strategic focus on the
business segments Mobile Technology and Media. This ena-
bles us to create a starting point for further growth and an
increased profitability of the business segments. In the same
way, the capital market benefits from this reporting structure
and the ensuing optimised as well as more transparent com-
munication. As Deutsche Bank in 2009 and Close Brothers
Seydler Bank in 2010, WestLB included the coverage with a
recommendation to buy in July 2011 and has since regularly
published studies as well as comments on the current deve-
lopment of the company.
the share
Shareholder structure as of 31 December 2011
9.35% Fidelity Investments 0.21% YOC AG (treasury stock)
6.78% dkam GmbH
4.67% IP Concept Fund Management S.A.
27.07% Free Float
20.19% Management Board
1.07% Management
DIH Deutsche 12.98% Industrie Holding GmbH
11.41% Schwetje Invest GmbH
6.27% Ru�er Investments LLP
The development of the YOC share in 2011The YOC share price performed well in the first quarter of 2011.
At the beginning of the year, the share price was EUR 34.00
and reached its peak price for the quarter amounting to EUR
41.90 (9 February 2011) only a few days after in February 2011.
However, the European debt and banking crisis increasingly
intensified in the months to come and the global economy
slowed down dramatically. These influences dominated the
performance of the stock markets in a clearly negative way.
Thus, the euro crisis in connection with the tense financial
situation of some European states made the leading German
share index DAX drop by 27% from 7,300 to 5,300 points in
the worst of times. The share of YOC AG was also caught up
in this development alongside other technology stocks and
dropped to EUR 20.50 on 9 August 2011.
Influenced by the weak sales results, especially in the third
and fourth quarter, the share price of YOC AG fell and rea-
ched its low amounting to EUR 14.00 on 12 December 2011.
At the end of the year, the share was listed at a price of EUR
15.15 on 31 December 2011. For us the development of the
YOC Share is disappointing.
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50%
75%
100%
125%
03.01.11 31.12.1131.03.11 30.06.11 30.09.11
YOC AG -55.44%
TecDAX -19.54%
YOC share and TecDAX Performance Index developments
YOC AGTecDAX
Performance Index
03.01.2011 34.00 EUR*1 851.43 Points
31.12.2011 15.15 EUR*1 685.06 Points
Change -55.44% -19.54%
*1 XETRA closing price
Information about the share [in EUR] 2011 2010 Change
Annual closing price 34.00 15.15 -55.44%
Maximum price 43.00 41.44 -3.62%
Minimum price 12.82 14.00 9.16%
Market capitalisation 65.11 29.02 -55.43%
Daily trading volume (average) 4.471 2.037 -54.44%
Information on the listing
Stock type Domestic stock
Trading place Xetra
Stock exchange segment Prime Standard
Security identification number 593273
ISIN DE0005932735
Consistent and transparent investor relationsThe intensive dialogue with the capital market is traditi-
onally of particular value to YOC AG. It is the claim of the
company to inform shareholders and all participants of the
capital market about the current status of the corporate
development, structural changes and strategic decisions
transparently, promptly and in detail. Therefore, YOC AG sees
transparent financial market communication as a key factor
in sustainably increasing shareholder value.
Aside regular quarterly, half-year and annual reporting, we
also inform our shareholders in telephone and analyst confe-
rences. YOC AG was presented at the German Equity Forum
in Frankfurt on Main on 21 November 2011. This event as well
as the participation in other investor conferences was also
reflected in the constantly increasing interest in the YOC
share as well as the market for Mobile Technology and Media
in the financial year 2011. That is why the company will as
usual be holding regular telephone conferences and atten-
ding conferences and road shows to talk to analysts and
investors about the company’s development, key indicators
and strategic objectives.
We are always pleased to provide information to institutional
investors, analysts as well as private investors - at our general
meeting, in individual discussions, via telephone or e-mail.
Further information on how to reach us can be obtained
from the “Investor Relations” section at www.yoc.com. There,
you can also find our Financial Calendar containing impor-
tant Investor Relations dates and publications about the busi-
ness development for download.
WE OpEratE sEvEralhuNDrED mObIlE pOrtalsaND applICatIONs OvEr Our sEvENval fIt applICatION
sErvEr
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2The YOC GrOup22 Company Structure
23 Operations2 6 International Position 27 Strategy
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Company structure
The YOC AG business units Mobile Technology and Media
Business Unit MOBILE TECHNOLOGY
Business Unit YOC MEDIA
YOC Group
MOBILE ADVERTISINGA YOC Group Company
YOCPERFORMANCENETWORK
YOCMEDIANETWORK
A YOC GROUP COMPANY
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YOC is the global provider of mobile technology and media. In
its Mobile Technology division, YOC licenses and implements
software products for the development of cutting-edge tech-
nological infrastructure like mobile internet sites, web apps,
mobile commerce, secure mobile banking, mobile CRM plat-
forms and integrated, high end mobile marketing campaigns.
The Media segment (Mobile Advertising and Affiliate Marke-
ting) includes the marketing of media bundles and advanced
rich media advertising formats for highly targeted and efficient
mobile advertising. Several of the world’s top brands (e.g. The
Coca-Cola Company, Mercedes-Benz, Motorola, Waitrose, Ford
and Swiss Airlines) trust on YOC’s products, the company’s
technological expertise and innovative power.
Mobile Technology YOC’s product portfolio is based on in-house developed tech-
nologies which are connected on one single, innovative and
high-performance platform and offer great flexibility, perfor-
mance, reliability and scalability. Roadmaps are used to con-
tinually develop these enabling technologies so that YOC will
always be in the position to globally provide cutting-edge
mobile technology products and platforms.
The technological base for the Mobile Technology segment
is the FIT Technology developed by YOC subsidiary Sevenval.
This leading global technology enables the automatic crea-
tion and optimised conversion of existing online content for
all internet-enabled devices. The FIT Technology can adjust
websites to the properties of devices, operating systems and
browsers. Our customers can choose between licensing their
software products and having an in-house installation of either
the FIT Server or the fitml.com cloud version. Sevenval ope-
rates more than hundred mobile sites worldwide based on
its FIT Technology. It is the first software provider to offer the
possibility to programme and operate individual mobile sites
for free at www.fitml.com.
This approach helps YOC Group to exactly meet the needs of
the customers since nowadays advertisers, publishers, retai-
lers etc. need to constantly adjust to the rapid development of
new devices. This means that advertising formats and mobile
portals need to be provided for all operating systems if pos-
sible, such as Apple’s iOS, Google’s Android and Microsoft’s
Windows Phone 7.
Numerous international customers have already started to
use the YOC’s software solutions to meet the high demands
of the consumers. This platform enables the automatic cre-
ation and optimised conversion of existing online content
for all internet-enabled devices. For example, it is used by
YOC’s customers Jigsaw and Baur to allow customers to buy
clothes and furniture via their smartphones. Coca-Cola uses
YOC’s mobile technology products to operate its mobile CRM
system in various countries. YOC’s mobile technology pro-
ducts allow customers of Swiss International Air Lines, Aus-
trian Airlines and airberlin to use mobile flight booking and
check-in.
Operations
Mobile Branding for Mercedes–Benz
Mobile Travelling for Swiss Airlines
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
MediaThe Media segment is built upon two pillars: Mobile Advertising
and – under the belboon brand – Affiliate Marketing.
Mobile AdvertisingIn the Mobile Advertising segment YOC markets mobile
websites and applications, generating advertising revenue
for publishers. YOC operates two specialised networks: the
YOC Media Network and the YOC Performance Network.
The YOC Media Network offered by YOC is a premium
advertising network that is specialised in brand-building
advertising with Europe’s uppermost media penetration in
Germany, Austria, France, Spain and Great Britain. The YOC
Media Network provides advertisers aiming for brand image,
awareness and commitment with highly innovative rich
media advertising formats, cutting-edge targeting methods
and detailed reporting tools. Against this background we
are always striving to meet the individual targets of our
customers. This network offers a range of exclusive premium
publishers such as The Telegraph, EuroSport, krone.at, NRJ,
ELLE and MTV to place campaigns in ideal environments
and reach the focused target groups.
Alongside the MMA standard publicity banners, YOC Media
is continuously developing new mobile advertising products
to offer maximum technological know-how to its customers.
With its YOC Media Network, YOC offers classic banner
formats, video ad formats to monetise video content and
interactive rich media advertising formats, which proactively
involve users and thus contribute to positive brand building.
The campaigns are mainly operated on a fixed Cost per Mille
(CPM) basis.
One of YOC’s proprietary advertising products in the YOC
Media Network is YOC Ad Plus. Launched in September
2010, YOC Ad Plus is Europe’s first rich media format for
applications. The mobile advertising format integrates
videos, picture galleries and 360° views. Another asset of
YOC Ad Plus is its implementation into the mobile browser
and all operating systems. YOC Ad Plus gives advertisers
new possibilities to bolster their brand image and target
effectively.
The YOC Performance Network is an ad network that is
well-positioned internationally. It enables advertisers to
generate leads and increase their sales via the mobile
channel. This network provides its customers with ultra
high reach in the core markets Germany, Austria, France,
Spain and Great Britain. The YOC Performance Network
specialises in performance-related CPC pricing models but
has also started to offer pay per download price models
very recently, thus guaranteeing optimum reach for all
campaigns.
Flip Ad for Germanwings
Expandable Ad for Peugeot
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The YOC Performance Network is offered as a full-service
or self-service version. Its platform can be used to book
individual campaigns and optimise them. In addition to the
MMA standard publicity banners, the YOC Performance
Network also gives its customers the possibility of running
rich media campaigns.
Both networks ensure optimised conversion of content
for all devices and offer various options for addressing the
focused target group. Targeting is offered by both networks
using different parameters such as device (manufacturer/
model), screen, operating system, special key words, IP
address, connection type (WiFi vs. 3G), geotargeting (based
on regions/cities) and – together with anonymised customer
data of a mobile operator – socio-demographic data. The
YOC Media Network and the YOC Performance Network also
offer technical services such as accounting and planning,
the monitoring and optimisation of ongoing campaigns
(“on-flight optimisation”) and the creation of campaign-
specific landing pages.
In addition to branding and sales advertising, YOC also offers
mobile affiliate marketing through its subsidiary belboon.
This performance marketing network offers publishers
success-related marketing based on “cost per performance”,
“cost per click”, and “cost per order” models.
Affiliate Marketingbelboon-adbutler GmbH and its affiliate marketing network
belboon represent the Affiliate Marketing segment within YOC
Group. The company is one of the three leading performance
marketing networks in the German-speaking world. It offers a
portfolio of more than 1,300 partner programmes and 65,000
active publishers from 30 countries.
It includes online and mobile marketing, which is operated on
a performance-based pricing model. Publishers and adverti-
sers can thus benefit from significant synergy effects due to
a purely performance-based pricing model and enormous
network reach.
The Affiliate Marketing network acts as an interface and a
market place for two customer groups: publishers and adver-
tisers. belboon links the online advertising of advertisers to
the advertising space of publishers. Advertising via the Affi-
liate Network is operated on the basis of performance-related
commissions. Advertising customers only have to pay if sale
or address generation was successful.
The service portfolio of the Affiliate Marketing Network offers
various individual marketing tools attuned to the needs of
the customer. This includes re-targeting, performance display
advertising, SEO/SEM, social media marketing, affiliate marke-
ting, mobile affiliate marketing and e-mail marketing.
Mobile Banner for Deutsche Bahn
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Madrid
London
Paris Vienna
Berlin
Cologne
International positioning
International position of YOC GroupYOC Group has a unique position on the European market. This
is thanks to the company’s strong presence on Europe’s core
markets, its broad range of products in the business segments
Mobile Technology and Media as well as its many years of
market expertise. It has offices in Berlin (head office) and Cologne,
and four branch offices outside Germany in the United Kingdom
(London), Spain (Madrid), Austria (Vienna) and France (Paris).
The YOC Group’s business abroad is conducted by the wholly-
owned subsidiaries YOC Ltd., YOC Mobile Advertising Ltd.
(London), YOC Central Eastern Europe GmbH (Vienna) as well
as YOC Spain S.L. (Madrid). In France, the company operates
through its subsidiary MobilADdict SAS, which it acquired in
the financial year 2011.
YOC Group employed 232 permanent staff as of 31 December
2011, of whom 47 worked outside Germany. This figure is equal
to 21% of the total number of staff employed during the 2011
financial year compared to 15% in 2010.
YOC Group offers its range of products in the business seg-
ments Mobile Technology and Media in Germany, Austria,
the United Kingdom, Spain and France. The percentage of
revenue generated outside the domestic market (Germany)
rose to 46% in the financial year 2011 (2010: 29%). The com-
pany is the leading provider on the Mobile Technology and
Media market, and its strong international position means it
is well-equipped to meet the customers’ growing demand
for international and cross-border mobile services.
With a portfolio of over 300 international publishers, YOC has
Europe’s largest premium media network in the Media busi-
ness segment. Moreover, a service range covering all mobile
marketing models for mobile websites and applications - ran-
ging from premium and media reach-based to performance-
based payment options - distinguishes YOC Group from its
international competitors. The underlying technology plat-
form for mobile media reach and performance marketing has
a global focus and currently delivers around 5billion mobile
AdImpressions per month with its AdNetworks.
The YOC subsidiary belboon-adbutler GmbH operates the Affi-
liate Marketing business of YOC Group. The company focused
on the stronger expansion of international business beyond
Germany, Austria and Switzerland to English and French-spea-
king countries in this product segment in the financial year 2011.
The product development and technological platform of YOC
Group are operated and developed from the offices in Cologne
and Berlin only. The international subsidiaries of YOC Group
use the technology provided by the two German offices.
In 2012, YOC Group will also continue to strengthen its interna-
tional position and further increase sales generated abroad as
well as their percentages in the total revenue of the company.
Moreover, the company strives for an expansion of business
operations in new markets in the medium term. The company
remains open to attractive international acquisition options.
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FocussingDuring the financial year 2011, YOC Group worked intensely on
the further development of its strategy and the refocusing of
its market appearance. YOC Group pursued the strict strategic
concentration of its operations on the key segments Mobile
Technology and Media. During this process, YOC Group dis-
continued or ended actively activities that are no longer part of
the core business. The aim of the Group is to generate growth
in the Media segment and increase profitability in the Mobile
Technology segment. To reflect this strategic focus, YOC Group
has been reporting in the two segments Mobile Technology
and Media since 1 January 2011.
Mobile TechnologyThis strategic focus is particularly clear in the Mobile Techno-
logy segment. In addition to the discontinuation of side acti-
vities such as the text messaging business and the mobile
B2C business, YOC‘s competences in the Mobile Techno-
logy segment have been reflected in its external image and
pooled under the Sevenval brand since the fourth quarter.
As a leading technology expert and provider of mobile,
multichannel web and mobile marketing solutions, Sevenval
offers a range of products for the realization of mobile
internet portals and integrated mobile marketing activities.
With its FIT Technology, YOC Group enables its customers
to optimise the delivery of content to all mobile devices
such as smartphones, tablet PCs, portable game consoles
and internet-ready TV sets. The FIT Technology adjusts web-
sites to the properties of devices, operating systems and
browsers. Roadmaps are used to continuously develop the
basic technologies of YOC Group further, providing interna-
tional markets with the most innovative mobile technology
products and platforms. Customers can license software pro-
ducts or choose between an in-house installation, the FIT
Server or the fitml.com cloud version.
To reflect this strategic approach, we started focussing our
business operations on the implementation of larger projects
with customers for whom the mobile channel is a strategic
growth driver. The sales focus is also on the retail, financial
institution, travel & transport and the automotive industry. At
the same time, YOC Group has continued to boost recurring
returns from licence, hosting and maintenance income to
increase and ensure sustainable profitability of this segment.
MediaIn the Media segment, YOC Group uses the YOC Media Net-
work and the YOC Performance Network to market mobile
internet portals and mobile applications. During the past
financial years, YOC Group has successfully established itself
as a leading provider for mobile advertising in Germany, Aus-
tria, Switzerland, France, Spain and Great Britain. YOC Group
uses the extremely high media reach of its premium and
performance networks and the development of the latest
mobile advertising formats to promote developments in the
mobile advertising market. With the market launch of inno-
vative advertising formats such as YOC Ad Plus, YOC shows
its longstanding technological expertise and sets new inter-
national standards.
In the Media segment, the standardised expansion into other
markets and the resulting growth potential are of high stra-
tegic importance. YOC Group established a central organi-
sational structure for marketing, product and technology
management, finances and personnel to quickly and effici-
ently integrate new company structures and to support the
existing and newly created organisations to develop their
business activities. YOC Group thus lays the groundwork for
continued participation in the positive development of the
global mobile advertising market in the future.
With the strategic focussing on the two segments Mobile
Technology and Media as well as the continuous develop-
ment of standardised products in the past financial year,
YOC Group laid the groundwork for sustainable and further
growth of the Group.
strategy
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
thE CENtrallY CONtrOllED
aDsErvEr prOCEssEsEs
mOrE thaN 50 bIllIONmObIlE aDvErtIsINGrEquEsts vIa thEYOC mEDIa NEtWOrkaND YOC pErfOrmaNCE NEtWOrk
EvErY mONth
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3GrOup manaGemenT repOrT
30 Market Environment
32 Scope of Service
34 Business Development38 Development of Profit
40 Development of Net Assets and Financial Position
43 Forecast Report
44 Opportunities andRisk Report
47 Inspection and Risk Management Report on the Accounting Process
4 8 Information on Shares and Management Board Explanatory Report
50 Declaration on Corporate Governance
53 Remuneration Report
55 Important Events after the Balance Sheet Date
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
market environmentInternational mobile phone market: more mobile phone than internet users - LTE as the next stage of expansion for mobile data transferThe number of mobile phone users is rapidly increasing:
Around 4.3 billion people worldwide have a mobile end device
- this corresponds to more than 60% of the total population.
824 million of them are already using the mobile internet
compared to 2.2 billion stationary internet users (Mobile Web
Watch 2011, Accenture, 2011). According to the latest study
AGOF mobile facts 2011, 16.5 million Germans from the age
of 14 onwards are among the mobile internet users. For com-
parison: Only 9.1 million German citizens used the mobile
internet in 2010 (AGOF mobile facts, 2011).
The mobile phone standard Long Term Evolution (LTE),
which is currently introduced Europe-wide, determines a
paradigm shift from a language-oriented to a data packet-
optimised mobile phone network. Higher data rates and
lower loading periods are expected to significantly improve
the use of mobile surfing. Particularly data-intensive services
such as multiplay gaming and video as well as audio strea-
ming benefit from this development as large data volumes
can be delivered to mobile end devices in real time. LTE also
offers several advantages for network operators: With higher
bandwidths and lower costs, LTE is clearly more efficient than
3G (Mobile Compass 2011/2012, BVDW, 2011).
Increasing popularity of smartphones - mobile internet and mobile computing become esta-blished in everyday lifeThe worldwide figure of around 500 million smartphone
users illustrates that the mobile internet has arrived in
everyday life. Around 10 million smartphones were sold in
Germany in 2011, which corresponds to an increase of 36%
compared with the previous year. According to the Federal
Association of the Digital Economy (BVDW), 43% of the cur-
rently twelve million smartphone users in Germany use their
mobile end devices every day for internet access. Two thirds
of users have their mobile end devices with them at any time
and in any place (Mobile Research, Google/BVDW, 2011).
M-commerce offers have also gained a stronger ground in
everyday life in line with this development. Every third mobile
internet user in Germany shopped online with his smart-
phone in 2011 – compared to only ten percent in 2010. The
percentage of people comparing prices and making ban-
king transactions by means of their mobile phone has more
than doubled. Financial programs and apps reported a user
increase of 240%. Traffic and mobility offers as well as addi-
tional communications services in connection with internet
and video telephony are increasingly in demand among
users. Three drivers are essential for this mobile evolution
according to Accenture (Mobile Web Watch 2011, Accenture,
2011):
• Devices and technology - into the touch era via broadband.
Goods totalling 119 billion US-dollars will be purchased via
the mobile phone in the next four years. The way mobile
services are used will further change due to the increasing
presence of tablets.
• Services and applications - geological data, location-based
services and social networks point the way through the
digital mobile world. Communities experience the establish-
ment, consumption and permanent updating of knowledge
from collaboration in real time beyond cultural and age
barriers.
• Users and user behaviour - the digital natives are the
first generation that does not know a world without the
internet, mobile phones, Facebook and Google. They take
19.5 MillionUser of mobile internet in Germany, Austria and Switzerland
824 Million User of mobile internet around the world
2.2 Billion Internet user around the world
4.3 Billion mobile user around the world
5.3 Billionmobile contracts around the world
6.9 Milliarden Total population
Digital service consumerAround the world, in Germany, Austria and Switzerland
Accenture Analysis, Bundesagentur für Arbeit Switzerland (2011), Gartner (2011), GFK Online Monitor (2001), ITU (2011), United Nation current number of world population (2011)
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user-friendly technologies and continuous web availability
for granted.
Mobile advertising tipped for success worldwideThe growth course for mobile campaigns gathered further
pace in 2011. Even in the first half-year advertisers commissi-
oned 609 campaigns in Germany - compared to 545 cam-
paigns in the first half-year of 2010. The volume of booked
mobile inventory per campaign has also significantly incre-
ased: Campaigns were displayed on an average of five
mobile websites or applications, respectively, in the first half-
year 2010; this value increased to 8.9 in the reference period
of the year 2011 (MAC Mobile-Report 2011/2012, BVDW, 2011).
The current study on mobile advertising effects by Dynamic
Logic confirms that mobile campaigns significantly influ-
ence the brand awareness and purchase intention. Mobile
advertising media achieve a higher degree of attention in
comparison with online media, which can be explained due
to the prominent advertising placement on the display and
the high degree of interactivity (Using Mobile Advertising
for Branding, Dynamic Logic, 2011 in MAC Mobile-Report
2011/2012, BVDW, 2011).
The importance of mobile advertising has strongly incre-
ased in the cross-media context: Media agencies integrate
mobile advertising campaigns more and more often as firm
parts of the media mix. For the mobile channel has increa-
singly become a central customer touch point for brands
of all industries. Mindshare and YOC were in a position to
prove the specific influence qualities of mobile advertising
campaigns within the scope of a cross-media advertising
effect measurement: The mobile channel has a strong influ-
ence on the memory of the advertising material, the brand
image as well as the purchase intention (Mobile advertising
works, Mindshare/YOC, 2011). Especially the use of attention-
grabbing special advertising formats such as innovative
rich-media advertising formats that clearly stand out from
standardised banners due to the multimediality as well as
interactivity boost the success of mobile campaigns (MAC
Mobile-Report 2011/2012, BVDW, 2011).
Moreover, the excellent targeting options of mobile adverti-
sing compared to other media channels play an important
role: From end device, time and mobile phone network to
content and geographic or socio-demographic targeting,
advertising messages can be transported in a more specific
way to the desired target group than via any other medium
(MAC Mobile-Report 2011/2012, BVDW, 2011).
Revenue expectations for mobile internet and mobile advertisingRevenue of mobile data services increased by 14% to 7.4 billion
Euro in Germany in the year 2011 according to the European
Information Technology Observatory (EITO). Revenues rose
by 12% to 40 billion Euro in the EU 25 countries and will reach
44 billion Euro at a growth rate of 10% in 2012 (Monitoring-
Report Germany Digital 2011, Federal Ministry of Economics
and Technology, 2011).
The German information and communication technology
(ICT) revenues rose by 1.5% to 124.4 billion Euro in 2010, which
corresponds to a global market share of around 5% and the-
refore to the fourth-largest ICT-location in terms of revenues
(Monitoring-Report Germany Digital 2011, Federal Ministry of
Economics and Technology, 2011).
Advertisers in the USA spent around 743 million US-dollars
on mobile advertising in 2010. According to a forecast by
Mobile Marketer, this figure will amount to 2.5 billion US-dollars
already in 2014 (Mobile Marketer, State of Mobile Advertising
2011, June 2011).
The Federal Association of the Digital Economy (BVDW) expects
a 100% increase of the gross mobile advertising spending to 40
The impact of Mobile Advertisingis five times higher than that of Online Advertising
Dynamic Logic, Mobile Media Summit October 2011
+3.9
Brand Favorability
+1.4
Purchase Intent
+4.7+1.2
MobileOnline
8%
+5.9
Aided Awareness
+2.1
+19.9
Ad Awareness
+4.2
+12.2
Message Association
+2.2
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
million Euro for 2011 - compared with 20 million Euro in the pre-
vious year (MAC Mobile-Report 2011/2012, BVDW, 2011).
Online and affiliate marketing: current develop-mentsThe German internet advertising market is highly developed
in a worldwide comparison: Germany comes third after the
front runners South Korea and the United Kingdom concerning
the percentage of internet revenues in the advertising market.
The German media industry also continues to show an
upward trend: For the first time, the online advertising volume
exceeded newspaper and television advertising in 2011 accor-
ding to PricewaterhouseCoopers. Revenues in the entire
industry rose by 2.8% to almost 59.3 billion Euro. According
to forecasts for the year 2015, industry revenues will grow by
an average of 2.9% per annum and reach a volume of 68 bil-
lion Euro in 2015. The percentage of online advertising in the
advertising market will increase from 24% in the year 2010 to
33% in 2015 (PricewaterhouseCoopers, German Entertainment
and Media Outlook 2011–2015).
The economic development of the German affiliate networks
ensures a positive atmosphere in the entire industry: Following
a successful financial year 2010, the industry also achieved
a revenues increase in 2011. Due to the rapidly increasing
popularity of smartphones and tablets, the mobile affiliate
marketing trend continues to increase. 98% of advertisers
and 86% of affiliates rely on the mobile channel as one of the
most important future growth drivers, particularly for themes
such as dating, ringtones, gaming, entertainment, app down-
load and financial services (Affiliate Marketing Trends, Markus
Kellermann, 2011).
Revenue expectations for affiliate marketingThe German online advertising market grew to 5.7 billion Euro
in 2011 according to the Online Marketer Circle (OVK). Classic
online advertising showed the highest value with 3.3 billion
Euro, followed by search word marketing with 2.1 billion Euro
and affiliate networks with 374 million Euro (2010: 339 million
Euro). 11% growth to a gross advertising volume of more than
6.3 billion Euro is expected for the online advertising sector in
2012 (OVK, 2012).
Mobile Technology Segment Mobile MarketingThe product portfolio in the mobile marketing business
area ranges from the combination of advertising com-
munication from the areas of television, print media,
radio and outdoor advert is ing with mobile devices
(mobile response marketing), to direct communication
with consumers via mobile networks and the internet
(mobile or e-mail push marketing) and the development
of technological applications such as mobile websites,
applications and location-based services. The imple-
mentation of mobile marketing measures is carried
out on the basis of uniquely developed technological
solutions and applications. The services offered in the
Mobile Technology segment are used across all indus-
tries and include companies from the consumer goods,
retail, services, financial and car manufacturing indus-
tries. YOC therefore implements its mobile marketing
products for brands such as The Coca-Cola Company,
Mercedes-Benz, Kraft Foods, Deutsche Post , Unilever
and Adam Opel.
scope of service
Mobile Shopping for Jigsaw
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Today, there are a number of different technologies
available for mobile marketing to implement highly emotive
multi-media communication concepts on mobile phones.
YOC offers technologies and products that help combine
all available technology individually. Thus, YOC develops
individual solutions for each project that are specific to the
target group in question and its media use. YOC makes it
possible to implement an individual mobile internet pre-
sence, which is optimised for the specific use on mobile
end devices. The company therefore operates an extensive
end device database, which is constantly being expanded.
The end devices are analysed on the basis of 800 criteria.
Mobile InternetWithin the mobile internet, YOC implements and hosts mobile
internet portals and applications on the basis of Sevenval’s
FIT Technology and licenses the necessary software to its
customers. Pure internet portals that are not optimised for
calls via mobile telephone devices, are often unsuitable for
calls on mobile phones due to the volume, processing and
display of data. However, mobile internet portals created on
the basis of Sevenval’s FIT Technology from YOC, are speci-
fically designed to be used on mobile devices. In this way,
YOC offers to create individual mobile websites, with content
that may partially or significantly differ from the customer’s
stationary internet website, as well as the automated con-
version of stationary websites for mobile use. In both cases,
YOC’s in-house developed technology is used. The FIT Tech-
nology developed by the YOC subsidiary company Sevenval
GmbH allows for an automatic optimisation of stationary
content for mobile end devices and is able to react quickly
and innovatively to market innovations, for example, Apple’s
launch of its iPad in 2010.
More than 800 renowned mobile portal companies inclu-
ding Mercedes-Benz, The Coca-Cola Company, Postbank, FAZ,
T-Online, Air Berlin and WEB.DE use the mobile internet tech-
nology from YOC Group. Whilst just a few years ago, mobile
internet exclusively consisted of simple informative services
such as stock exchange information, weather and travel
information, today it offers complex interactive transaction
systems, for example, mobile banking, mobile social com-
munity networks or mobile commerce portals. In these data-
sensitive areas, particularly sophisticated technology is essen-
tial as the necessary security standards for account access,
transfers or transactions can only be guaranteed through the
combination of different technological building blocks.
The installation is frequently used by customers for secu-
rity-critical applications within the area of mobile banking.
This software product is hereby used with the existing bank
IT infrastructure and optimises access for the mobile sales
channel. High internet banking security standards are also
guaranteed on mobile internet devices using this software.
Media Segment
Mobile AdvertisingIn the mobile advertising business area, YOC Group mar-
kets the mobile internet portals and applications of media
companies, publishing groups and independent portal
operators as well as the applications for internet-enabled
end devices and generates advertising sales from these.
Throughout the course of targeted mobile marketing, YOC
works particularly closely both with media and advertising
agencies, and directly with advertising companies from the
consumer goods, services and financial industries.
YOC mobile advertising is therefore used for brands such
as The Coca-Cola Company, Mercedes-Benz, Intel, Deutsche
Bahn, Ford, SAP, Diesel, Lufthansa, Manager Magazin, Citroën,
Vodafone and BlackBerry.
It is operated on a CPM (Cost per Mille), reach and perfor-
mance basis. YOC offers its customers the complete spec-
trum of mobile marketing solutions. It currently delivers
about 5 billion mobile AdImpressions per month via its
AdNetworks. With a portfolio of more than 300 internati-
onal publishers, YOC Group has the largest premium media
network in Europe. Premium pages such as The Sun, 20
Minutes, krone.at and El Mundo are marketed at a fixed price.
Premium-based campaigns focus above all on branding
and image, but also factor in the advertiser’s awareness
targets. Today media agencies use high-profile rich media
advertising formats developed by YOC such as YOC Ad Plus
Mystery Ad for Thor
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
to achieve these objectives and create maximum visibility.
This mobile advertising format integrates videos, picture
galleries and 360° views and is configured for all operating
systems. Unbeatable targeting options and detailed repor-
ting methods make YOC Ad Plus a unique mobile publi-
city tool offering advertisers new opportunities to improve
emotive appeal and targeting. A number of international
customers including BlackBerry, Ford, Coca-Cola, Austrian
Airlines or SAP already use YOC Ad Plus.
The YOC Performance Network is a web-based, globally desi-
gned, self-service technology platform, which brings adver-
tisers and publishers together on the mobile internet on
the basis of a variable price system. The YOC Performance
Network is used for campaigns that aim for greater reach
and operate on a performance-related cost-per-click basis.
Affiliate Marketing YOC offers its affiliate network belboon via the organically grown
subsidiary company belboon-adbutler GmbH, which is one of
the top three affiliate networks on the German speaking market.
Many international customers such as Vodafone D2, XING, Prak-
tiker, Kraft Foods and TUI Austria trust in the network‘s techno-
logical competence and its long-standing expertise.
The affiliate network of YOC Group provides an independent
internet-based platform, which acts as a marketplace for
advertisers/merchants and sales partners (publishers/affi-
liates). In this marketplace, advertisers provide their offers
for publishers within the scope of a partner programme.
This contains for example the granted success commission
rate of the publisher for defined success with the end con-
sumer (sales or user registrations) as well as the available
advertising material. Publishers conclude contracts to par-
ticipate in these partner programmes and incorporate the
provided advertising material into their digital media mix
such as websites, newsletters or via search engine ranking
and therefore generate profit and commissions.
belboon is responsible for the financial interactions between
business partners and for the administrative technology. This
includes the tracking and classification of generated commis-
sions via tracking technologies and the provision of sophisti-
cated management and controlling platforms for advertisers
and publishers. In line with the industry standards, belboon
operates its services on a performance-related pricing model,
mainly based on generated sales and leads.
business developmentBusiness development in the Mobile Technology segment
YOC Group is present within the key markets in Europe
with offices in Germany, Austria, the United Kingdom, Spain
and France. The Group offers its Mobile Technology ser-
vices in all of these markets except for France.
The financial year 2011 was marked by the solution of ope-
rational challenges. Especially the launch of new products
lead to a delay in project handling and therefore to a slow
down of revenue recognition of the realization of earnings.
This resulted in a significant increase of order backlog.
The financial year 2011 was furthermore characterised by the
strategic reorientation of the Mobile Technology unit. Within
the scope of this process, the company discontinued or actively
terminated activities that are no longer within the core business
of the segment. We started focussing our business operations
on the implementation of larger projects with customers for
whom the Mobile channel is a strategic growth driver.
At the same time, the company has continued to boost Mobile Entertainment for Coca–Cola
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Click–to–Video Ad for Armani
recurring revenues and licence income and focused on
the development of mobile portals on the basis of the self-
developed Sevenval FIT Technology as well as the creation
of integrated mobile marketing concepts and solutions.
The company could win several well-known new customers
relying on the platforms or products of YOC Group in the finan-
cial year 2011. Examples include companies such as Panasonic,
RWE, ERGO Direkt, Zürich Airport or Apotheke zur Rose. Further-
more, existing national and international customers including
The Coca-Cola Company, Mercedes-Benz, Kraft Foods, Adam
Opel and Deutsche Post also use the mobile technology pro-
ducts offered by YOC Group. In total, more than 200 new mobile
portals on the basis of the YOC technology were implemented
on an international level by YOC Group in the financial year 2011.
The driving- forces behind this demand in the business seg-
ment Mobile Technology in the financial year 2011 particu-
larly include the increasing professionalization on part of the
customers requesting clearly more comprehensive, techno-
logically stable and reliable solutions. We were in a position
to accommodate this professionalization and implement
mature and technologically stable solutions for our custo-
mers due to the FIT Technology of our subsidiary Sevenval.
Other factors positively influencing the market and demand
in this segment are the increasing popularity of mobile
phone devices, the transfer rates due to the rising use of
UMTS as well as the rapidly increasing use of smartphones
and the ensuing more frequent use of the mobile internet.
Business development in the Media segment
Mobile AdvertisingThe innovative strength of YOC Group, its technological com-
petence as well as the uniqueness of its international marketing
network are reflected in the successful development of the
business unit Media in the financial year 2011. The number
of European-wide campaigns rose to around 1,500 in 2011.
YOC Group experienced continuous growth in terms of page
impressions and available ad impressions on marketed mobile
portals and applications in 2011. The past financial year was
also used to develop innovative advertising formats and further
strengthen the position as Europe‘s leading premium marketer.
International advertising customers such as Kraft Foods, Micro-
soft, Unilever, Carrefour, McDonald’s, Ford or Warner Brothers
rely on the mobile advertising offers of YOC and reach their
target groups via the products and technologies provided.
The study „Mobile advertising works“ (“Mobile Advertising
wirkt”) presented at dmexco in September 2011 in close coope-
ration with the media agency Mindshare Germany illustrated
that advertising budget investments in the mobile channel
pay off. The study came up with a clear result: There is a signi-
ficant increase in advertising perception, brand image and
consumer acceptance when the mobile channel is integrated
in the media mix. A unique research approach to cross-media
comparisons provides new insights to more efficient budget
allocation for advertisers in the future.
Affiliate MarketingStudies such as the OVK Online Report show that digital adver-
tising channels have already outpaced classic media such as
newspapers, magazines and the radio in terms of advertising
expenses. This development positively influenced the business
development of the affiliate marketing network belboon in
the financial year 2011. The company is currently among the
three leading performance marketing networks in the German-
speaking market and its portfolio encompasses around 1,300
partner programmes. Among the national and international
advertisers are international companies such as Vodafone,
Telefónica, Rail Europe, Jesta Digital, XING, DailyDeal, the DIY
market Praktiker, HolidayCheck or mirapodo (Otto Group).
Around 65,000 active distribution partners are registered in
the platform belboon.
A total of three topics accompanied the positive development
of the affiliate network in the financial year 2011: the expansion
of the competent staff, the technological further development
and the stronger expansion of business activities in English and
French-speaking countries. The latest developments of belboon
include the clear graphic display of key performance indicators
for publishers enabling them to boost their sales in a specific way.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Permanent employees
Total number of employees
Freelancer and other
31.12.2010
31.12.2011
Human Resources Development of YOC Group
35
232
267
32
187
219
Internationalisation YOC Group was able to further strengthen its position on the
European market in the financial year 2011. This is thanks to the
company‘s strong presence on Europe‘s core markets, its broad
range of products in the business segments Mobile Technology
and Media as well as its many years of market expertise. The
company has offices in Berlin (head quarters) and Cologne, and
four branch offices outside Germany in the United Kingdom
(London), Spain (Madrid), Austria (Vienna) and also in France
(Paris) through its subsidiary MobilADdict SAS since the first
quarter of 2011.
Its subsidiary belboon-adbutler GmbH also focussed on the
continued expansion of international business activities in the
financial year 2011. The company continuously pursues the
safeguarding of corporate growth within YOC Group by means
of increasing its range of action in Germany, Austria, Switzer-
land and France - based on the increasing market requirements
in the online and mobile market.
Accordingly, foreign revenues of YOC Group also showed a posi-
tive development: The percentage of revenues generated out-
side the domestic German market rose to 46% in the financial
year (2010: 29%). The company is the leading provider in the
Mobile Technology and Media market, and its strong internati-
onal position means it is well-equipped to meet customers‘ gro-
wing demand for international and crossborder mobile services.
PersonnelAs of 31 December 2011, YOC Group had 232 permanent staff.
This is an increase of around 20% against last year (2010: 187
permanent staff), which is partly due to the expansion of inter-
national business and the increasing business volume.
In the Mobile Technology and Media market, the expert know-
ledge of our employees is paramount. In this highly innovative
field of business, continuous further training of our employees
is essential in order to meet the ever-increasing requirements
of the industry and our clients.
The first step in this process is the recruiting and employment
of exceptionally talented individuals. Therefore, careful selection
in the recruitment process is indispensable. Due to increased
competition, finding suitable employees was also a challenge
in the financial year 2011. There is evidence to suggest that the
race for top talents will also be continued in the financial year
2012. Therefore, YOC Group also endeavours to counteract this
effect and retain its employees within the company in the future.
YOC Group awards the performance, commitment and desire
of its employees to achieve innovative solutions by trusting
them and granting them considerable leeway in structuring
their work as well as offering internal and external training
opportunities and holding regular events.
Outlook business development Due to the consistent implementation of the strategic focus-
sing on the business units Mobile Technology and Media,
YOC Group laid the groundwork for dynamic growth in the
financial year 2011 and therefore expects a positive develop-
ment of the company.
Further development of the IT infrastruc-ture and technological integrationYOC has a high-performance IT system landscape and YOC-
developed software products that can be used for mobile
and internet-based services. The underlying technology plat-
forms were developed entirely by YOC and are very flexible,
powerful, reliable and scalable. They have numerous inter-
faces that enable the integration of networked multi-media
applications. YOC has its own IT departments for the support
and further development of the software (e.g. FIT Technology).
Of all the different technologies used by YOC, the following
are of particular importance:
With the Sevenval FIT Technology, YOC developed its own
software platform that links the varying technologies to create
individual solutions for every mobile marketing campaign that
are specific to the target group in question and its media use.
In line with the rapid technological developments, the focus of
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its activities has increasingly shifted in recent years from the
conception and creative design of marketing concepts and the
technological implementation and support of mobile marke-
ting measures, to providing a full service. Technologies such as
mobile advertising, SEM/SEO, QR codes and augmented reality
have made a particular contribution to this end.
In the mobile internet segment it is also the FIT Technology
which is mainly used, and on the foundation of which statio-
nary websites can be automatically transformed into mobile
websites. YOC‘s technology platform now also includes a con-
tent management system (CMS) for the operation of internet
portals, which can be used to quickly and easily implement por-
tals, microsites and landing pages as part of mobile marketing
and mobile internet campaigns. YOC Group‘s device database
that is updated on a daily basis ensures the best representation
of WAP portals possible on a huge number of commonly-used
mobile end devices. This database is also used for MMS and
text message-based mobile marketing projects.
The YOC-developed mobile AdServing technology was launched
by YOC Group in early 2007. This technology platform encom-
passes all functions implemented in online advertising platforms
such as campaign management, content management, multi-
client capabilities and extensive reporting features and possibi-
lities. This mobile advertising technology also makes it possible
to directly address target groups taking into consideration users‘
different mobile handsets and/or mobile phone operators. The
mobile range network YOC Performance Network (formerly
ubiyoo) was launched at the beginning of 2010. It functions on a
global basis and is also based on the AdServing technology. This
technological platform also offers specific targeting options by
country, channel, mobile service provider and device, weekday
or time of day as well as flexible pricing models.
So-called Software Developer Kits were also made available to
developers of mobile applications, through which the YOC Per-
formance Network system can be used as a monetary assess-
ment module. This high-performance technology is supple-
mented with a Self-Service Booking platform which enables the
clients to manage their own campaigns and also guarantees a
top scalability of this long tail business field.
The affiliate marketing network belboon is among the leading
affiliate marketing networks in Europe. The latest second gene-
ration network technology guarantees successful multi-channel
online and mobile performance advertising. Alongside the
market-leading standard of the network platform, belboon has
the latest tracking technology in order to reliably measure sales.
The success of the publisher is guaranteed through the combi-
nation of fingerprint, session, cookie, post-view and flash tracking.
We have also created a flexible interface structure that makes it
easier to link up external systems. It is used for example to send
user data generated via contests directly to the CRM systems
of the customers. This platform can also be used to sell mobile
contents via mobile websites. The integrated billing interface
enables billing via the user‘s mobile phone bill.
The individual software modules are developed by YOC Group
developers with modern, data-based systems on the basis of
object-oriented programming languages using the service-
orientated architecture (SOA).
The database and application servers used by YOC are set
up at the offices in Berlin and Cologne and managed by the
YOC IT department. To ensure security, there are also other
servers, which are located in electronic data processing centres
certified by the German Technical Inspection Service (TÜV)
managed by YOC and hosted by external service providers. To
avoid disruption of service due to hardware failure, system and
network reserve capacity is available. To prevent unauthorised
persons from accessing the systems of YOC Group or third
party data, we installed firewall systems, encrypted protocols
and access rights management at critical points. Critical data is
also duplicated in backup systems and backed up at different
geographical locations.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Development of profit Revenues trend and overall performanceIn 2011 YOC Group continued the focussing on and fur-
ther development of the core business. Delays in the deli-
very of newly-developed products led to a clear slowing-
down of revenue recognition in the Mobile Technology
segment as well as a strongly increased order backlog.
YOC Group continued steadily along its growth path in
the Media segment. At the same time, the company red-
uced or discontinued side activities that are no longer
part of the core business. Against this background, YOC
Group‘s revenues rose by 9% from EUR 30.5 million to
EUR 33.3 million in the period under report. While the
core business grew by a total of 15% despite the delivery
bottlenecks, discontinued side activities led to a corre-
sponding drop in revenues.
Due to own work capitalised in the form of in-house
developed software amounting to EUR 1.4 million as well
as other operating income amounting to EUR 0.4 million,
our total output in financial year 2011 was increased by
10% from EUR 31.9 million to EUR 35.0 million.
Revenues by segmentWithin the scope of the business reorientation we segmented
our business units into Mobile Technology and Media. The-
refore, we reported according to the new, more transparent
structure for the first time in the financial year 2011. The
comparative figures of the same period in the previous year
were also stated in the new structure for comparability.
The Mobile Technology segment reported revenues of EUR
13.0 million in the financial year 2011. This corresponds to a
39% share of total revenues of YOC Group. In the previous
year the share of total group revenue amounted to EUR 18.7
million and 61%. Revenues in this segment went down as
we expected as we reduced or discontinued, respectively,
activities, which are not scalable in the long term, as well as
side activities of this business segment. With the manufac-
turing, distribution or licensing as well as implementation
of innovative products and platforms on the basis of the
constantly further developed basic technologies of the com-
pany, the business segment Mobile Technology focuses
on the development of its basis technology Sevenval FIT.
Furthermore, the introduction of new products such as
the YOC Smart Web App led to significantly longer project
durations in the current financial year and, consequently,
to a delayed revenue recognition depending on the project
progress. Accordingly, a high order backlog amounting to
around EUR 2.4 million was the result as of 31 December
2011. It will also be reflected in the revenues figures for the
coming periods.
The business segment Media saw accelerated growth
amounting to 73% in the period under report. Due to the
increase in revenues from EUR 11.8 million to EUR 20.3
million the share of total turnover was 61% in the period
under report, while it amounted to 39% in the same period
of the previous year. All product areas of the Media segment
contributed to this strong development: The YOC Media
Network for premium mobile advertising (+89%), the YOC
Performance Network for range and performance mobile
advertising (+570%) as well as the Affiliate Marketing Net-
work belboon (+26%). Revenues rose by EUR 2.0 million
due to the completed acquisition of the now wholly-owned
French subsidiary MobilADict SAS in March 2011. Organic
growth in the business segment Media amounted to 56%
adjusted by this effect.
Revenues by regionYOC Group steadily continued its international growth
course. International revenues increased by 73% from
EUR 8.9 million to EUR 15.5 million in the period under
report. The share of international revenues amounted to
46% (previous year: 29%). EUR 2.0 million of this revenue
development is attributed to the acquisition of MobilA-
Dict SAS in March 2011.
Distribution of revenues 2011 by business units in %
39% Mobile Technology
61% Media
Mobile Technology
Media
Revenues by business units in m EUR
11.8
20.3
18.7
13
20102011
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UK remains the most important international market with a
share of EUR 6.7 million in revenues. France (EUR 2.5 million),
Austria (EUR 1.5 million), Spain (EUR 1.4 million), Switzerland
(EUR 1 million) and the USA (EUR 0.8 million) are also impor-
tant markets. Revenues totalling EUR 1.5 million were gene-
rated in the other foreign markets comprising mainly Belgium,
Italy and the Netherlands.
Revenues in the domestic market Germany dropped from
EUR 21.5 million to EUR 17.9 million in comparison with the
previous year. Thus, the share of total revenues amounted to
54% (previous year: 71%). The decline in the domestic market
is due to the reduction of side activities and discontinuation
of areas in the Mobile Technology segment that no longer
form part of the core business within the scope of strategic
focussing. Furthermore, the delay in revenue recognition due
to longer project durations in the segment is reflected in our
figures.
Gross incomeCompared to the increase in revenues, expenses for goods
and services received increased disproportionately by 33%
to EUR 17.0 million. This development can be ascribed to the
strong increase in the business segment Media, which gene-
rates lower contribution margins due to its business nature.
Hence the gross profit margin of the company as a whole
dropped from 60% to 52% compared with the same period
in the previous year.
Personnel expenses and personnel developmentThe expansion of business in the core segments led to a
consistent increase in the number of YOC Group employees
in the financial year 2011. Compared to the previous year,
the average number of group employees rose by 34 to 214
(without Management Board members, trainees and freelan-
cers) due to internal and external growth. As of 31 December
2011, YOC Group had 232 permanent staff.
Due to the increase in staff as well as severance payments in
connection with the reduction of side activities amounting to
around EUR 0.5 million, personnel costs also rose by EUR 3.3
million to a total of EUR 14.6 million in 2011. The personnel cost
ratio, which sets the personnel costs in relation to total output,
increased from 35% to 42% compared to the same period
last year. Particularly the delays in revenue recognition due
to longer project lead times led to this strong increase of the
personnel cost ratio as the personnel expenses were incurred
irrespective of the degree of project completion.
This also reflects investments in employee development
required for the further international expansion, the stepping
up distribution activities, the further and new development of
our technological platforms and products. YOC Group pursues
its international expansion strategy and prepares for a rapidly
growing market in order to seize future opportunities in this
respect.
Other operating expensesOther operating expenses increased to EUR 6.5 million com-
pared to EUR 5 million in the previous year. This is mainly due
to the increase of agency commissions by EUR 0.7 million
incurred in connection with the growing business volume
of the Media segment. EUR 0.4 million were attributed to
one-off expenses in connection with the strategic reorien-
tation; further one-off expenses were incurred due to inci-
dental expenses related to the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS
amounting to EUR 0.1 million as well as EUR 0.1 million in costs
in connection with the tax audit carried out in 2011. Allowance
for doubtful accounts or bad debt losses amounted to EUR
0.3 million in the period under report. The other operating
expenses ratio, which sets other operating expenses in rela-
tion to total output, amounted to 19% (previous year: 16%).
EBITDAEarnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
amounted to EUR -3.0 million in the period under report (previous
year: EUR 2.8 million). Particularly in the third quarter of 2011, delays
in the revenue recognition led to an operating loss. Furthermore,
one-off expenses relating to personnel and other operational
expenses were reflected in terms of revenues and earnings.
In the Mobile Technology segment, EBITDA fell from EUR 5.0
million in the financial year 2010 to EUR -0.4 million as of 31.
December 2011. This development is mainly due to the delays
in revenue recognition and the discontinuation of side activities,
investments in the personnel development as well as aforementi-
Turnover by regions (in m EUR) 2011 2010
Germany 17.9 21.5
Great Britain 6.7 3.8
Austria 1.5 1.5
Spain 1.4 1.1
Zwisterland 1.0 0.8
USA 0.8 0.6
France 2.5 0.3
Other 1.5 0.9
Total 33.3 30.5
Personnel expenses (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Personnel expenses 14.562 11.284
Other operating expenses (in kEUR) 2011 2010
ooe 6.491 5.049
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
oned one-off expenses in the period under reporting. EBITDA in
the Media segment rose from EUR 1-0 million to EUR 1.5 million in
the period under report and reflects the growing business volume.
EBITA (EBIT before purchase price allocations)Earnings before interest, taxes and amortisation of purchase
price allocations (EBITA) went down to EUR -5.0 million in the
financial year 2011 compared to EUR 2.1 million in the previous
year. Impairment amounting to EUR 4.7 million incurred in the
third quarter of 2011 in connection with the discontinuation of
side activities. Within the scope of focussing on the core busi-
ness, these activities are discontinued and abandoned in the
short term. Intangible assets connected with these segments
such as good will, customer bases, brand names as well as
software were fully impaired in this respect.
EBIT Due to the impairment of the abovementioned intangible
assets as well as the negative business performance in the
Mobile Technology segment EBIT decreased to EUR -9.4 mil-
lion in the period under report (previous year: EUR 1.5 Mio).
Financial resultThe financial result amounted to EUR -0.2 million in the
financial year 2011 and was slightly better than in the pre-
vious year (EUR -0.3 million). Interest income amounting
to EUR 0.2 million mainly encompassed income from the
valuation of the interest-rate swaps as of 31 December
2011. This has to be offset against interest expenses
amounting to EUR 0.4 million which are mainly caused by
interest expenses for loans used to finance acquisitions.
Earnings before taxEarnings before tax (EBT) amounted to EUR -9.7 million
(previous year: EUR 1.2 million) in the period under report.
Net incomeNet income amounted to EUR -7.9 million (previous year: EUR
0.7 million) in the financial year 2011. The positive income tax
effect of EUR 1.8 Mio. Is mainly attributable to the capitaliza-
tion of tax loss carry-forwards and the decrease of deferred
tax liabilities due to the impairment of intangible assets.
EBITDA (in kEUR) 2011 2010
EBITDA -3.004 2.819
EBITDA by segments (in kEUR) 20102011
Mobile Technology
Media
-439
5,044
973
1,460
Earnings before tax (in kEUR) 2011 2010
EBT -9,669 1.168
Financial result (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Interest income 187 103
Interest expenses 422 430
Financial result -235 -327
Net income (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Net income -7,881 671
Development of the financial position and net assetsFinancial position and net assetsYOC Group‘s total assets fell by 8% compared to the finan-
cial year 2010 and amounted to EUR 30.6 million as of 31
December 2011. The decline in total assets mainly reflects the
impairment of intangible assets and goodwill as well as the
decline in liquidity due to the focussing on the core business.
Non-current assetsAs of 31 December 2011, non-current assets amounted to
EUR 20.1 million and therefore only insignificantly changed
compared to the previous year (EUR 20.4 million). Within the
scope of continuously focussing on the core business, YOC
Group decided to discontinue or abandon side activities.
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Thus, the goodwill on investments was reduced by EUR 1.8
million in the financial year 2011. The capitalisation of good-
will in connection with the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS
amounting to EUR 1.4 million had an opposite effect.
Intangible assets amounted to EUR 7.2 million as of 31
December 2011. A reduction amounting to EUR 2.3 million
was carried out by the impairment of capitalised customer
bases, capitalised brands and self-developed software solu-
tions due to the termination of side activities and focussing
on the core business. The capitalisation of self-developed
software solutions amounting to EUR 1.4 million as of 31
December 2011 had an opposite effect.
Deferred taxes assets mainly contain capitalised loss carry-
forwards as well as temporary differences due to valuation
differences amounting to EUR 1.1 million.
Property, plant and equipment was increased by EUR 0.4
million to EUR 1.2 million. This mainly includes the purchase
of computers and accessories (EUR 0.3 million), office furni-
ture (EUR 0.1 million) as well as low-value fixed assets (EUR
0.1 million). Scheduled depreciation had an opposite effect.
Current assetsCurrent assets amounted to EUR 10.5 million on the balance
sheet date and declined by EUR 2.4 million as compared to
the previous year. The decline can mainly be attributed to
the decrease in cash and cash equivalents which fell by EUR
3.6 million to EUR 1.6 million.
Investments in self-developed software led to a cash out-
flow of EUR 1.4 million in the financial year 2011. Moreover,
expenses were incurred for investments in the acquisition of
the French MobilADdict SAS amounting to EUR 0.8 million
as well as cash outflows within the scope of fulfilling variable
purchase price components in connection with the acquisi-
tions of the previous financial years amounting to EUR 0.2
million. Loan liabilities totalling EUR 2.7 million were repaid
as scheduled. Due to the growing business volume trade
receivables increased by EUR 1.2 million to a total of EUR 8.6
million. The accompanying measures as part of our Working
Capital Management counteracted this development.
Other items under current assets amounting to EUR 0.4
million comprise securities, pre-payments made, tax assets
and other assets which only insignificantly changed in com-
parison to the previous year.
Equity The equity of YOC Group amounted to EUR 11.0 million (pre-
vious year: EUR 17.2 million) as of 31 December 2011. This corre-
sponds to an equity ratio of 36% (previous year: 52%).
The drop can particularly be attributed to the reduction of reta-
ined earnings due to the allocation of the net loss for the year
amounting to EUR 7.9 million. Opposite effects resulted from
the capital increase due to the issue of 28,000 new shares
with a nominal price of EUR 1 per share in May 2011 and the
related increase of additional paid-in capital by EUR 1.0 million.
The representation of the Management Incentive Programme
also had an increasing effect on additional paid-in capital.
The currency translations of the financial statements of the Bri-
tish subsidiaries into Euro led to other comprehensive income
which also slightly increased equity. The balance sheet item
„own shares“ was increased by EUR 0.2 million compared to
the previous year due to the issue of shares as purchase price
components from the acquisitions of MobilADdict SAS and
YOC Spain, S.L. (formerly Mobile Interactive Advertising Media,
S.L.), which was purchased in the financial year 2009.
Non-current liabilitiesIn a year-on-year comparison, non-current liabilities of YOC
Group fell from EUR 2.9 million to EUR 0.9 million as of 31
December 2011. It is to be considered that YOC Group did
not fulfil the financial covenants of the lending bank as of
31 December 2011. As the lender declared its waiver of the
right of termination resulting from the breach of the financial
Non-current Assets (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Property, plant and equipment 1.176 769
Goodwill 10.648 11.359
Intagible assets 7.175 8.253
Investments 0 1
Deferred tax assets 1.071 0
Total 20.070 20.382
Current Assets (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Prepayments made 140 106
Trade receivables 8.606 7.433
Other assets 174 156
Tax assets 15 23
Securities 27 13
Cash and cash equivalents 1.571 5.175
Total 10.533 12.906
Equity (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Subscribed capital 1.915 1.887
Additional paid-in capital 15.014 13.559
Retained earnings -5.956 1.926
Currency translation 58 47
Own shares -50 -263
Total 10.981 17.156
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
covenants only after the balance sheet date in writing -
however, before the disclosure of the consolidated financial
statements - non-current liabilities to financial institutions
amounting to EUR 1.7 million are disclosed in current liabilities
as of 31 December 2011. Further information, especially
regarding the remaining terms, is included in the liabilities
section of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Other non-current liabilities fell from EUR 0.6 million to EUR
0.2 million. Due to the depreciation of self-developed software
capitalised in accordance with IFRS, deferred tax liabilities
fell by EUR 0.4 million to EUR 0.6 million. On the balance
sheet date, deferred tax liabilities included the remaining
differences from the capitalisation of self-developed software
as well as tax effects from customer bases capitalised in
subsidiaries.
Other liabilities amounting to EUR 0.1 million on the balance
sheet date had a lower influence on the increase of non-current
liabilities.
Current liabilitiesCurrent liabilities rose by 52% to EUR 18.7 million in the finan-
cial year 2011. They include EUR 3.1 million from loan liabilities
reduced by repayments amounting to EUR 2.7 million in the
reporting period. The company borrowed EUR 1 million for the
financing of the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS. In addition
to the aforementioned adjusted allocation of loan liabilities,
the increase of current liabilities particularly resulted from the
increase of trade liabilities from EUR 2.5 million to EUR 4.4
million. The growing business volume in the Media segment
was the main reason for this development.
The increase of other liabilities by EUR 4.6 million to EUR
6.6 million primarily resulted from the increase of liabilities
for outstanding purchase invoices due to the overall higher
business volume.
Other current financial liabilities included EUR 1.1 million
from the recognition of liabilities from the application of the
percentage-of-completion method in the Mobile Technology
segment which increased due to the slower project handling
along with a higher project complexity as of 31 December
2011. Furthermore, EUR 0.1 million were attributed to interest-
rate swaps.
Investments (without company acquisitions) In the financial year 2011, additions to investments amounted
to EUR 1.9 million. Around EUR 0.5 million accounted for
investments in property, plant and equipment and EUR 0.1
million for investments in intangible assets. In the previous
year, YOC Group invested EUR 0.3 million in property, plant
and equipment and EUR 0.1 million in intangible assets.
Moreover, YOC Group capitalised EUR 1.4 million for deve-
lopment expenses, particularly for the creation of software
in the Mobile Technology segment.
Cash FlowOn the balance sheet date, YOC Group‘s cash and cash
equivalents amounted EUR 1.6 million. Thus, the decline in
liquidity amounted to EUR 3.6 million in comparison to the
previous year. The cash outflow is particularly due to the
repayment of loan liabilities to credit institutes amounting to
EUR 2.7 million. Taking up a bank loan amounting to EUR 1
million for the financing of the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS
had an opposite effect. Thus, the cash outflow of YOC Group
resulting from financing activities totalled EUR 1.8 million.
The cash flow from investment activities amounted to EUR -2.9
million in the reporting period, which were mainly attributed
to investments in self-developed software within the scope of
the further development or new development of existing plat-
forms and solutions amounting to EUR 1.4 million. Furthermore,
EUR 1 million was attributed to the purchase price component
for the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS and EUR 0.5 million to
investments in property, plant and equipment.
The operating cash flow amounted to EUR 0.7 million in
the financial year 2011. In addition to the increased business
activities, the working capital management programme
already introduced group-wide in the financial year 2010
led to an improvement of the operating cash flow. We still
particularly focus on the management of trade receivables
and trade payables as well as the establishment of a cen-
tral purchasing department in order to achieve purchasing
synergies and optimise payment conditions.
Non-current liabilities (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Provisions 40 33
Loans 0 2.215
Other liabilities 103 0
Other financial liabilities 213 600
Daferred tax liabilities 588 972
Total 944 3.820
Current liabilities (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Prepayments received 2.328 2.014
Trade liabilities 4.379 2.496
Loans 3.126 2.618
Other liabilities 6.646 4.596
Other financial liabilities 1.781 424
Tax liabilities 257 102
Provisions 161 62
Total 18.678 12.312
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Financial managementYOC Group has a credit line of EUR 1.0 million at its disposal that
was not utilised as of the balance sheet date on 31 December
2011. The available liquidity is invested in time deposits, both
lifespan and interest-optimised.
Research and developmentExpenses for the research and development of new products or
technological innovations totalled EUR 2.0 million in the financial
year 2011 (previous year: EUR 1.6 million). Of this amount, EUR
1.4 million was accounted for by developments in the Mobile
Technology segment and EUR 0.6 million in the Media segment.
Summary of the results of operations, financial position and net assetsAt the time of the generation of the management report, the
group‘s net assets, financial position and results of opera-
tions show that YOC Group holds a solid economic position.
forecast reportEconomic framework conditionsThere was a strong deterioration in the German and Euro-
pean economy’s rate of recovery at the end of the financial
year 2011. This is due to high debt levels in many industrial
nations leading to consumer fears and uncertainty persisting
in the global economy (IFO Institute for Economic Research).
According to the figures released by the Federal Statistics
Office, German GDP rose by 3% in the financial year 2011 on
a year-to-year basis. Growth was driven by domestic demand.
The overall economic situation in Germany and the Euro area is
expected to develop greater stability in the financial year 2012.
The outlook for the global economy seems to be brightening.
The German Institute for Economic Research (DIW) expects
the German economy to show signs of strong recovery in
the financial year 2012. The IFO Institute expects domestic
demand in Germany to increase in the second half of 2012
resulting from rising consumer confidence, which should help
households overcome their reticence to spend - similar to the
situation in the fourth quarter of 2011. In view of the sovereign
debt crisis in Europe, however, Germany and the Euro area are
not expected to see strong growth rates in the first half of 2012.
Mobile TechnologyBy the end of 2011 more than 60% of the world’s population
owned a mobile device (Mobile Web Watch 2011, Accenture
2011). According to Google’s/BVDW’s Mobile Research Report
(2011), 10 million smartphones were sold in 2011, which is an
increase of 36% compared to the previous year. This means
that in many countries mobile users have more than just
one device. Smartphones and tablets with 3G standard have
conquered the market and are key to the success of the
mobile internet. The number of mobile internet users in Ger-
many is expected to rise to 35 million people by 2014. Accor-
ding to the AGOF mobile facts study, 16.5 million people in
Germany used the mobile internet regularly in 2011. In spite
of the subdued global economic outlook, we expect the
mobile technology market to have enormous growth poten-
tial to benefit YOC Group.
The LTE mobile phone standard (Long Term Evolution) will facili-
tate a paradigm shift from a language-oriented to a data packet-
optimised mobile phone network. Higher data rates and lower loa-
ding times will improve the usability of mobile surfing significantly.
Particularly data-intensive services such as multiplay gaming and
video as well as audio streaming benefit from this development
as large data volumes can be delivered to mobile end devices in
real time. LTE also offers several advantages to network operators:
With higher bandwidths and lower costs, LTE is clearly more effi-
cient than 3G (Mobile Compass 2011/2012, BVDW, 2011).
The focus on the FIT Technology developed by YOC’s subsi-
diary Sevenval will continue to enable YOC to offer customers
the desired and ever more comprehensive products and solu-
tions based on this reliable and technically stable enabling
technology. Other assets are our long-standing expertise in
product development and our deepening international net-
work relations with customers, partners, and agencies.
MediaAccording to Nielsen Research, the gross advertising market of
above the line media in Germany increased by 3.5% to reach
EUR 25.8 billion in 2011 on a year-to-year basis. With 23% rising
to EUR 2.9 billion, online advertising has seen significantly
stronger growth than the total advertising market. We expect
the digital online and mobile advertising market to achieve
disproportionate growth in the financial year 2012 due to a
continuous shift in advertising budgets towards digital media
and upcoming mega events such as the Euro 2012 in Poland
and the Ukraine as well as the London Summer Olympics.
The monitoring report “Deutschland Digital 2011” published
by the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology has
confirmed that with the growing use of mobile data services
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
“mobile” has been incorporated more fully into the communi-
cation mix of advertisers The use of attention-grabbing special
advertising formats such as innovative rich-media advertising
formats that clearly stand out from standardised banners due
to their multimediality and interactivity also boost the success of
mobile campaigns (MAC Mobile-Report 2011/2012, BVDW, 2011).
Focussing on the two networks YOC Media Network and
YOC Performance Network will help create further synergies
within the Mobile Advertising product segment. YOC Group
will consistently continue its international expansion to benefit
from the opportunities presented by the development in the
mobile advertising market.
In the coming financial years, the growing digitalisation of the
advertising market will also serve as an advantage to the Affi-
liate Marketing product segment. Germany is expected to see
a rise in gross advertising volume by 11% to reach EUR 6.3
million in 2012 (OVK 2012). According to PricewaterhouseCoo-
pers, 2012 was the first year in which online advertising volume
in Germany exceeded that of print and TV advertising. PwC
estimates that Germany will see annual growth in industry
revenues of 2.9% reaching a total of EUR 68 billion in the years
before 2015, with the share of online advertising amounting to
33%. YOC Group also continues its efforts in constantly expan-
ding its affiliate network, developing new platform features and
acquiring new exclusive partner programmes.
OutlookWe estimate sales revenues to increase in total in both seg-
ments, Mobile Technology and Media, in the two coming
financial years. Accelerated market growth and our market
position make us expect disproportionate growth in the Media
segment. Investments are planned to further develop innova-
tive technologies and products as well as promote internati-
onalisation. We expect a positive operating result for 2012 at
group level and in both operating segments. We estimate that
the operating result will increase further in the subsequent
year due to our strategic focus on our core business.
Principles of risk and opportunity managementYOC Group is an internationally oriented service provider opera-
ting in a dynamic market, which naturally involves company and
sector-specific as well as fiscal risks. Such risks may arise from the
Group’s own entrepreneurial action or from external factors. YOC
Group has taken appropriate measures in order to detect and
reduce potential risks in good time. For this purpose, a correspon-
ding risk management system was set up – within the framework
of this system, risks are regularly recorded, evaluated and, if neces-
sary, continually monitored through a group-wide risk inventory.
YOC Group’s risk policy, which was established by the Manage-
ment Board, has not changed and is a component of the com-
pany policy seeking to achieve sustainable growth, the increase
of the company value as well as the long-term guarantee of the
Group’s continued existence. To do this, necessary risks have
been consciously taken on in awareness of the risk/return ratio
in order to make use of market opportunities and to be able to
exploit the generated potential for success.
YOC Group has installed a risk management system with
corresponding surveillance and control systems in order
to monitor and control these risks. The key element of this
system is a detailed management reporting, which will be
continuously monitored and developed. It uses key opera-
tional and financial performance indicators to refer to the
identified areas of risk. Due to having anticipatory risk control-
ling as a part of the internal control system, risks and oppor-
tunities can be detected and evaluated early in order to thus
be able to promptly react to these to an appropriate extent
and to guarantee efficient control for the company’s success.
The measures concerned within the scope of risk control are
implemented within the operating units.
The appropriateness of the methods and processes of risk
management for the identification, evaluation, control, moni-
toring and communication of risks are regularly inspected
Opportunities and risk report
Formal Risk management procedure
Risk management/Central departmentrecords and outlines theur respective risks
Central controlling departmentsystemizes the risk and compiles the provisional risk situation
Those responsible for the segmentsevaluate the risks in the current situation
Management Boardadvises and passes measures
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Risk management
risk management
risk management risk m
anagem
ent
risk m
anagement
WorkingCapitalManagement
ERP assisted forcastingsystem
Staff planning
IT-Security
Audit of offers Scrutiny ofcontracts
Liquidity management
Debtsmanagement
Market monitoring
Insurance cover
and adjusted to internal and external developments. Neither
during the 2011 financial year nor at its end have any par-
ticular risks become apparent within the context of regular
risk reporting which would have jeopardised the continued
existence of the company.
Market risks and risks of competitionYOC Group acts in a dynamic, developing market. This envi-
ronment requires highly flexible processes and structures.
Unexpected developments in market and competition con-
ditions as well as changes, such as the market appearance
of a new competitor, for example, count among the risks
which YOC Group prevents through constant and precise
market and company monitoring. The detection and tracing
of trends and new developments are mainly guaranteed by
the market research department and the business deve-
lopment department. Transparent and rapid decision struc-
tures enable, if necessary, immediate reactions and suitable
measures for risk limitation. Customer loyalty measures as
well as technical and creative strength in the improvement
and further development of the product portfolio further
strengthen YOC Group’s market position. New product deve-
lopments could, however, prove not to be marketable in the
long-term, thus rendering existing investments unprofitable.
Changes in economic factors may also have an impact on
the development of YOC Group because of decreased orders,
particularly in the advertising sector. However, given its wide-
ranging offer of products and services as well as its diversified
client base, YOC Group is in an outstanding position, so that
the risk of a decrease in turnover as a result of overall eco-
nomic factors can be estimated as low.
Moreover, YOC Group‘s leading market position provides a lot
of room for manoeuvre and a comfortable negotiating posi-
tion concerning suppliers and clients when it comes to issues
concerning market and competition policy. The constant
improvement of the cost structure is also decisive in compe-
tition. For this purpose, additional measures were developed
and implemented. Keeping costs variable is, as always, con-
sidered to be extremely important and vital in competition.
Risks from acquisitionsDue to the company acquisitions of the past four financial
years, the expected synergy effects have already occurred
extensively. These synergy potentials are to be further
expanded next year and should be fully used. In the course
of this, there is the risk that the synergy potentials will not
reach the planned amounts and subsidiary companies will not
achieve the proposed yield on turnover.
The conducted acquisitions of subsidiary companies did not
only constitute financial risks, but also involved challenges to
the organisational consolidation of the companies. We have
focused on the different company structures and the arran-
gement of organisational interdependencies so that synergies
can ultimately be used optimally.
Technological risksYOC Group’s business processes are mainly based on
modern technologies in the mobile communication and
internet sector. In order to ensure that these business pro-
cesses, which are, for the most part, also automated, run
securely and efficiently, YOC Group pursues a uniform IT
strategy which involves constant monitoring and further
development of the IT systems. The arrangements for infor-
mation security encompass, for example, the group-wide
implementation of encryption mechanisms, firewalls and
virus scanners. Precautionary measures to protect against
the breakdown of technical equipment were taken by the
parallel operation of technical applications so that the pro-
cessing of client orders takes place smoothly at all times.
Furthermore, back-up systems protect the database against
possible loss of data and guarantee consistent availability.
If technological innovations are not consistently promoted
by manufacturers, infrastructure suppliers and their tech-
nology partners, this could negatively affect the growth
of the company. Substitutes or products from competi-
tors could negatively impact the competitive position of
YOC. If required, business-specific company developments
through qualified internal and external specialists will the-
refore be created. Concerning the selection of IT systems,
YOC Group predominantly chooses sector-specific stan-
dard software from renowned providers.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Financial and treasury risksThe core function of YOC Group’s treasury is the guarantee
of liquidity at all times. The risk of bad debt is counteracted
through strict accounts management which is aligned towards
the monitoring of the age distribution of accounts and the
management of dubious accounts. Accounts are preferably
issued in the currency used by the corporation (EUR). Cash
flows in foreign currencies are therefore only in a compara-
tively low amount and thus only constitute a low risk resul-
ting from possible currency fluctuations. For the reduction of
cash flow-relevant risks of changes in interest, derivative fiscal
instruments (interest rate swaps) are used. The guarantee
of interest provides for the reduction of costs resulting from
interest while simultaneously minimising the volatility of the
interest expense.
Furthermore, the specified measures also provide for the mini-
misation of the risk of liquidity which is also limited by perma-
nent liquidity management. In addition, the liquidity manage-
ment assists the control of risks resulting from fluctuations in
cash flows through ongoing and predictive monitoring.
The stock of liquid resources as well as bank loans are used to
finance the corporation. As in the previous years, YOC Group
prefers financing through its own capital. In this process, the
company always takes care to ensure the group’s ability to
finance itself at all times. Control takes place using operating
numbers, amongst other things, which provide information on
the company‘s capital structure.
Legal risks and liability risksTo prevent legal risks, important legal transactions are exa-
mined through the engagement of external lawyers. Thanks
to extensive insurance cover which is subject to ongoing
examination, YOC Group is secured against cases of loss
and a possible risk of liability. The concluded Directors & Offi-
cers Liability Insurance provides for the safeguarding of the
management against possible financial losses which affect
the company. In the 2011 financial year, neither YOC Group nor
one of its subsidiary companies were involved in an ongoing
or foreseeable lawsuit or arbitration procedure which could
have an influence on the corporation‘s economic position. In
addition, no negative development is expected for the coming
financial year. Legal restrictions made by legislators, such as
the change in the data protection law, for example, could have
a negative influence on the business activity of YOC Group.
At the time of preparing the financial statements, there is no
information concerning changes to the law planned for the
foreseeable future that might be relevant to YOC Group.
Personnel risksThe implementation of business goals is conducted by highly-
qualified employees in all sectors. The lasting engagement of
a sufficient number of qualified employees in the company
is necessary for further business development. Measures for
staff development and a performance-related remuneration
system form the basis of gaining and retaining employees.
Successfully operating training and further education mea-
sures also guarantee that several key members of staff work
in each company segment. Defined rules on replacement
and succession ensure the safeguarding of business proce-
dures and decision-making processes. The risk of staff shor-
tages are reduced through corporation-wide staff planning
and specific staff marketing measures. Employees who work
with confidential information are obligated to adhere to the
corresponding regulations and are to deal with confidential
information in a responsible manner.
Planning risksForecasts for revenues and expenses involve planning risks.
The budgeting process is further improved on the basis of
professional controlling with the objective of generating reliable
and achievable plan figures. Thus the internal calculation and
forecast system was additionally aligned to the interests of the
sales department using the means of marketable software.
A regular EDP-assisted examination of individual projects is
carried out: Should these controls show that a project cannot
achieve the planned turnover or amount covered, necessary
countermeasures are immediately initiated. Moreover, the
target-performance comparison is used for the project and
business sector-related deviation analysis of the estimated
plan of the performance figures.
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Inspection and risk management report on the accounting process(Sect. 289 Para. 5 and Sect. 315 Para. 2 No. 5 German Commercial Code (HGB))
For both YOC AG as well as YOC Group, the control and
risk management system comprises the entirety of all
organisational regulations and measures for the identifi-
cation, evaluation and communication of risks as well as
dealing with the risks of entrepreneurial activity. Concer-
ning the (group’s) accounting process, the organisation
and constant further development of the internal control
system, the observance of relevant accounting regula-
tions and standards and the correctness of the accoun-
ting shall be guaranteed so that the financial reporting
provides a true and fair view of the real circumstances of
YOC AG’s and YOC Group’s net assets, financial position
and results of operations.
The Management Board is completely responsible for
the internal control and risk management system with
regard to the (group’s) accounting process. All companies
included in the group financial statement are involved in
a firmly defined management and reporting organisation.
Operational responsibility rests with the member of the
Management Board in charge of finance together with the
accounting department.
We consider the following elements of the internal control
and risk management system of YOC Group essential with
regard to the (group’s) accounting process:
• Procedures for the identification, assessment and docu-
mentation of all essential business processes and areas
of risk relating to accounting, including corresponding
key controls. These encompass finance and accoun-
ting processes as well as administrative and operati-
onal business processes, which generate essential infor-
mation for the compilation of yearly and consolidated
financial statements including the management report
and group management report.
• Process-integrated controls (EDP-assisted controls and
access restrictions, four-eye principle, separation of
functions, analytical controls).
• Standardised financial accounting processes.
• Guaranteeing uniform balancing through group-wide
guidelines and procedures.
• Monthly internal group reporting, profit and loss accoun-
ting as well as monthly result reporting of all cost
objects including the analysis and reporting of essential
developments and target-performance deviations.
The effectiveness of the (group’s) accounting-related internal
control and risk management system is systematically exa-
mined and evaluated through regular preventive control
tests. A group-wide report system guarantees the ongoing
and timely information of the Management Board and the
Supervisory Board. The current risk situation as well as the
functioning, effectiveness and adequacy of the internal con-
trol and risk management system are regularly reported to
the Management Board and the Supervisory Board.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Subscribed capitalYOC AG‘s subscribed capital amounts to 1,915,000 EUR and
is divided into 1,915,000 bearer no-par ordinary shares. Each
share has one vote. Different classes of shares do not exist.
The same rights and obligations are associated with all
shares. Each share guarantees a vote at the General Mee-
ting and is decisive for the shareholder‘s proportion of the
company‘s profits. This does not include shares held by the
company which confer no rights on the company.
Restrictions of voting rights or transfer of sharesThe company is not aware of any restrictions to the voting
rights concerning shares of YOC AG or the ability to trade
shares of YOC AG.
Participation in capital which exceeds 10% of the voting rightsThe following direct or indirect participations in YOC AG
capital which exceed ten percent of the voting rights
are based on voting rights announcements pursuant to
Sect. 21 of the Securities Trading Act (WpHG) notified to
and published by the company in the financial 2011 and
earlier.
• dkam GmbH, Frankfurt am Main: 6.78% of the nominal
capital. This participation is attributable to Mr. Dirk Kraus.
The participation directly and indirectly controlled by Mr.
Dirk Kraus amounts to an overall total of 23.37% of the
voting rights.
• DIH Deutsche Industrie-Holding GmbH, Frankfurt am Main:
12.98% of the nominal capital. This participation is attribu-
table to Mr. Peter Zühlsdorff. The participation directly and
indirectly controlled by Mr. Peter Zühlsdorff amounts to an
overall total of 12.98% of the voting rights.
• Schwetje Invest GmbH, Cologne: 11.41% of the nominal
capital. This proportion is attributable to Schwetje Invest
GmbH, Cologne, and Mr. Michael Schwetje. The partici-
pation directly and indirectly controlled by Mr. Michael
Schwetje amounts to an overall total of 11.41% of the voting
rights.
Shares with special rights which give supervi-sory powersShares with special rights which give supervisory powers
do not exist.
Type of voting power if employees participate in capital and do not immediately exercise their supervisory rightsThe General Meeting of YOC AG concluded the requirements
of the YOC Management Incentive Programme on 15 July
2009. Purchase rights were distributed to members of the
Management Board and company employees under this pro-
gramme in autumn 2009. As the waiting period for the YOC
Management Incentive Programme has not yet expired, no
shares have been transferred to the members of the Manage-
ment Board and the company‘s employees.
If YOC AG issues shares to employees under the YOC Manage-
ment Incentive Programme, the shares will be immediately
transferred to the employees. Employees receiving shares
are able to exercise the rights that come with the employee
shares just like other shareholders in accordance with legal
regulations and the provisions of the Articles of Association
of the company.
Rules for the appointment and dismissal of members of the Management Board and on the amendment of the Articles of AssociationThe legal regulations on the appointment and dismissal of mem-
bers of the Management Board are found in Sect. 84 and 85 of the
German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). Sect. 7 Par. 2 of YOC AG‘s
Articles of Association provides a corresponding arrangement.
The Articles of Association can be amended by resolution of
the General Meeting pursuant to Sect. 119 Para. 1 No. 5, 133, 179
Para. 1 and Para. 2 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG).
The Supervisory Board is authorised to make decisions on
amendments to the Articles of Association relating only to
the wording (Sect. 17of the Articles of Association of YOC AG).
The authority of the Management Board con-cerning the possibility of distributing or buying back shares
Acquisition of own shares
The resolution passed by the General Meeting on 16 June
2010 authorises the company to purchase its own shares
until 15 June 2015. The Management Board of YOC AG is
also authorised to offer or transfer its own acquired shares
with the agreement of the Supervisory Board to third par-
ties in ways other than via the stock exchange or using the
means of public offers to all shareholders, provided that
this takes place:
Information on shares (Disclosures pursuant to Sect. 289 Para. 4 and Sect. 315 Para. 4 of the German Code of Commercial Law (HGB) and explanatory report of the Management Board)
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• in the context of the acquisition of companies or participa-
tions in companies or of parts of a company or within the
framework of company mergers, or
• to list company shares on foreign stock exchanges on
which they have previously not been admitted to trading.
The price at which these shares are introduced to foreign
stock exchanges (excluding incidental costs associated with
the acquisition) may not fall short (by no more than 5%)
of the arithmetic average of the rate of the no-par value
shares from YOC AG in the closing auction in Xetra trading
(or a comparable successor system) on the Frankfurt Stock
Exchange during the last three trading days prior to the date
on which they are introduced on the foreign exchange, or
• to offer the purchase of shares to people who have an
employment contract with the company or an associated
company.
The authorisations specified above can be used on one or
several occasions, either individually or together. This autho-
risation allows for a total volume of shares to be purchased of
up to 10% of the share capital.
Authorised capital
Sect. 6 Para. 5 of the Articles of Association of YOC AG pro-
vides for authorised capital 2011/I:
The resolution passed by the General Meeting on 6 June
2011 authorises the Management Board to increase the share
capital of the company on one or several occasions up to a
total of 943,500 EUR until 5 June 2016 by issuing new bearer
shares against cash contributions and/or contributions in kind
with the approval of the Supervisory Board.
The Management is also authorised to exclude subscription
rights of shareholders under certain conditions if approved by
the Supervisory Board.
Conditional capital
According to Sect. 6 Para. 7 of YOC AG‘s Articles of Association,
the share capital of the company was increased by up to EUR
175,000 through the issue of up to 175,000 new bearer no-par
value shares. The conditional capital provides for the opera-
tion of the YOC Management Incentive Programme and the
subscription rights issued under this programme. Conditional
capital is only increased if the holders of subscription rights
exercise these rights. The new shares resulting from the exer-
cise of subscription rights shall participate in the profits from the
start of the financial year for which - at the time of the subscrip-
tion rights being exercised - no resolution of the General Mee-
ting has been reached yet regarding the use of the net income.
The Management Board is authorised, subject to the consent of
the Supervisory Board, to determine the further details of the
implementation of the conditional capital increase.
Essential agreements of the company subject to the condition of a change in control resulting from a takeover bid There are no essential agreements of the company which are
subject to the condition of a change in control resulting from
a takeover bid.
Company agreements regarding com-pensation concluded with members of the Management Board or emplo-yees in the event of a takeover bidIn the event of a takeover bid described in Sect. 29, 35 of the
German Securities Acquisition and Takeover Act (WpÜG), the
YOC Management Incentive Programme envisages that sub-
scription rights already granted in an option contract may be
exercised by the subscription right holders, i.e., the members of
the Management Board and the employees of the company,
within an additional exercise period starting on the fifth day
of trading and extending for the following ten stock exchange
trading days after the publication of the takeover bid, provided
that the statutory waiting period for the initial exercise of the
subscription rights of at least two years is respected.
In case of a takeover bid being submitted before the statu-
tory waiting period of two years has expired, the company will
compensate the members of the Management Board in cash
for the value of their subscription rights. There are no such
corresponding compensation agreements for the employees
of the company.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
The Declaration on Corporate Governance in accordance
with Sect. 289a German Commercial Code (HGB) includes
the Declaration of Conformity in accordance with Sect. 161
Stock Corporation Act (AktG), relevant information concer-
ning company management practices and a description of
the working methods of the Management Board and the
Supervisory Board.
This declaration forms part of the consolidated Management
Report of YOC AG and the Group for the financial year 2011.
Information pursuant to Sect. 289a German Commercial Code
(HGB) does not have to be included in the audit in accordance
with Sect. 317 Para. 2 Sent. 3 German Commercial Code (HGB).
Declaration by the Management Board and Supervisory Board of YOC AG in accordance with Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) on the German Corporate Governance Code (her-einafter also referred to as „Code“ or „DCGK“) in the version of 26 May 2010 (Declaration of Conformity 2011)Pursuant to Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG), the Manage-
ment Board and the Supervisory Board of a listed stock
company shall annually declare that the recommendations
of the „Government Commission of the German Corporate
Governance Code“ in the official part of the electronic Federal
Gazette published by the Federal Ministry of Justice were or
are complied with or which recommendations were or are not
applied including the respective reasons. The declaration shall
be made publicly accessible on the website of the company.
The German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK) contains
regulations with different binding effects. Aside representa-
tions of the applicable corporation law, it contains recom-
mendations from which companies may deviate; however,
in this case they are obliged to disclose their deviations
annually. In accordance with Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act
(AktG), deviations from the recommendations of the DCGK
shall also be justified. Furthermore, the DCGK contains sug-
gestions from which companies may deviate without disclo-
sure. The following declaration concerns the period of time
since the last Declaration of Conformity of December 2010
and refers to the requirements of the DCGK in its current
version of 26 May 2010.
The Management Board and the Supervisory Board of YOC
AG declare that the recommendations made by the „Govern-
ment Commission of the German Corporate Governance
Code“ are and were principally complied with in the past. The
Management Board and the Supervisory Board also intend to
remain compliant in the future. Only the following recommen-
dations of the German Corporate Governance Code were and
are not applied:
• Sect. 2.3.2 of the Code: The company regards the announce-
ment of the invitation to attend the General Meeting in the
electronic Federal Gazette as sufficient.
• Sect. 3.8 Para. 3 of the Code: The company believes that
the motivation and responsibility with which the members
of the Supervisory Board carry out their duties will not be
improved by an excess. The D&O liability insurance serves
to safeguard against the company‘s material own risks and
at most serves as a second-line defence of the assets of the
members of those bodies. Therefore, the D&O insurance for
the Supervisory Board was concluded without excess.
• Sect. 4.1.5 of the Code: When filling their managerial posi-
tions within the company, the Management Board consi-
ders company-specific realities as well as an appropriate
level of diversity. In our opinion, however, the guidelines of
the DCGK inappropriately restrict the Management Board in
its selection of suitable candidates for managerial positions
which need to be filled.
• Sect. 4.2.3 Para. 2 Sent. 2 of the Code: The remuneration
structure of the Management Board members focuses on a
sustainable corporate development. In case of a temporary
appointment of a Management Board member for a period
of less than one year, however, the granting of variable
remuneration components was renounced as these did
not appear reasonable in the same way as a multi-annual
assessment basis to be agreed in this individual case.
• Sect. 4.2.3 Para. 5 of the Code: In deviation from the recom-
mendation of the German Corporate Governance Code,
payments in the event of a change of control are not
generally limited to 150% of the severance cap. Such a limit
could affect the ability to attract highly qualified employees.
According to the Management Board remuneration struc-
ture, a change of control case could also have the effect of
increasing the YOC share price when Management Board
members participate in the share option programme of the
company. In addition to the beneficiaries of the share option
Declaration on Corporate Governance(Sect. 289a German Commercial Code (HGB))
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programme, however, the shareholders also profit from the
rise in the share price, so that the interests of the Manage-
ment Board and the shareholders coincide in this respect.
• Sect. 5.1.2 Para. 1 as well as Sect. 5.4.1 Para. 2 and Para. 3 of
the Code: A guideline for the structure of the Management
Board as stipulated in Sect. 5.1.2, Para 1 of the Code inap-
propriately restricts the Supervisory Board in its selection
of suitable members of the Management Board. The same
applies to an objective for the composition structure of the
Supervisory Board as stated in Sect. 5.4.1, Para. 2 and 3 of
the Code. We are fundamentally of the opinion that this
constitutes a too extensive limitation in the selection of sui-
table candidates for the Supervisory Board on an individual
case basis. Moreover, such an objective also compromises
the right of our shareholders to elect the members of the
Supervisory Board.
• Sect. 5.1.2 Para. 2 Sent. 3 of the Code: The Supervisory Board
has not set an age limit for members of the Management
Board. The members of the Supervisory Board believe that
suitability for a company management position depends
first and foremost on individual ability and performance.
• Sect. 5.3.1, 5.3.2 and 5.3.3 of the Code: As the Supervisory
Board of YOC AG has only three members, it would not be
practical to set up committees, and especially not an audit
committee or a nomination committee. The purpose of the
audit committee as proposed by the Code is to increase
the efficiency of auditing. This aim would not be achieved
at YOC AG as nearly all members of the plenum would have
to sit on the audit committee. Similarly, nearly all plenum
members would sit on the nomination committee, which
would not bring any improvement in the preparation of
Supervisory Board recommendations regarding candidates
proposed by the shareholders.
• Sect. 5.4.1 Para. 2 Sent. 1 of the Code: No age limit has been
set for Supervisory Board members. A candidate‘s ability to
monitor and act as a fit contact for the Management Board
depends first and foremost on individual capabilities.
• Sect. 5.4.3 Sent. 3 of the Code: The recommendation that
proposed candidates for the chairmanship of the Supervisory
Board be announced to shareholders has not been adopted.
Pursuant to Sect. 11 Para. 1 of the company‘s Articles of Asso-
ciation, the Supervisory Board elects its chair from amongst
its members. According to the Supervisory Board‘s Rules of
Procedure, the selection of a chairperson takes place during
the first meeting after the selection of the Supervisory Board
without having to specially call for a meeting. With that said,
the announcement of proposed candidates is not practical.
• Sect. 5.4.6 Para. 1 Sent. 3 of the Code: The company meets
the recommendations of the Code regarding the remun-
eration of the chair and deputy chair of the Supervisory
Board with the exception of the provisions on committees;
chairmanship and membership of committees are not con-
sidered separately for lack of formed committees.
• Sect. 5.4.6 Para. 2 of the Code: The remuneration of the
Supervisory Board consists of a fixed payment. Any variable
remuneration to be granted beyond this is unnecessary for
a motivation of the Supervisory Board and would not lead
to any additional incentive or motivational boost.
• Sect. 7.1.2 Sent. 4 of the Code: The Company will endeavour
to comply with the recommendation that the consolidated
financial statements are to be made available to the public
within 90 days of the end of the financial year and the
interim reports within 45 days of the end of the reporting
period, but cannot guarantee this due to the large scope of
consolidation.
Berlin, December 2011
YOC AG
The Management Board
The Supervisory Board
The declaration has been made permanently available to the
public on the YOC AG‘s website (www.yoc.com) under „Investor
Relations“.
Information concerning company management practices
Basic principles
Sustainable economic, ecological and social actions form a
defining element of the company culture at YOC AG. This also
includes integrity in the treatment of employees, investors,
customers, suppliers, authorities, interest groups and other
stakeholders as well as the public.
YOC AG is a stock corporation with its registered office in
Germany. Thus, German law is the basis for the scope of cor-
porate governance, particularly the stock corporation law and
the law on capital markets as well as the Articles of Associa-
tion of YOC AG.
As a service company, YOC AG is compelled to win and maintain
the trust of its customers and business partners through exem-
plary behaviour. The objective is to act in a credible, trustworthy
and reliable manner and to convey a corresponding image.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Transparency
A uniform, comprehensive and prompt information policy in
relation to employees, investors, customers, suppliers, aut-
horities, interest groups and other stakeholders is of high
importance to YOC AG. All those mentioned above are pro-
vided with information by YOC AG on a uniform, compre-
hensive, prompt and simultaneous basis. Reporting on the
business situation and results of YOC AG and YOC Group
takes place through the annual report, the mid-year report
and interim reports. Furthermore, information is passed on
through ad-hoc communications, where legally necessary,
and through the company‘s websites. All messages, presen-
tations and notices as well as the current financial calendar
can be viewed on the company‘s website (www.yoc.com)
under „Investor Relations“.
Changes in the make-up of the shareholder structure which
have to be reported (Announcements of Voting Rights, Sect.
21 et seq. Securities Trading Act (WpHG)) and the purchase
and sale of shares of individuals holding management posi-
tions within YOC AG (Directors‘ Dealings according to Sect.
15a of the Securities Trading Act (WpHG)) are also published
by the Management Board.
YOC AG also holds the stipulated insider registers in accor-
dance with Sect. 15b of the Securities Trading Act (WpHG). The
individuals this relates to were and are informed of the legal
duties and sanctions.
Risk management
YOC Group is one of the world‘s leading providers of mobile
technology and media and is as such exposed to many of
the opportunities and risks specific to the sector and the
company. YOC AG has an established, comprehensive and
effective system which allows the company to detect, assess,
report on and deal with opportunities and risks involving
all functions and business processes at an early stage. The
underlying principles and guidelines have been summarised
in a risk management guide that applies throughout the
Group. The aim of this guide and all the systems concerned
is to systematically detect risks at the earliest possible time,
assess the likelihood of them occurring, estimate the poten-
tial qualitative and quantitative impact and initiate effective
countermeasures. Risk management is regularly debated at
Management Board and Supervisory Board level, then further
developed and discussed with the company‘s auditors.
Further information on the company‘s risk management,
the particular risks to which the company is exposed and
the accounts-related internal control and risk management
system can be found in the Risk Report that forms part of the
company‘s Group Management Report.
Description of the working methods of the Management Board and the Supervisory BoardAs a German stock corporation, YOC AG is governed by the
German Stock Corporation Act. Thus, a two-tier management
system is legally prescribed. The Management Board and the
Supervisory Board have autonomous powers and collaborate
closely and in confidence concerning the fulfilment of their
statutory tasks.
Management Board
The Management Board has sole responsibility for the
management of the company. It has a duty to act in the
interests of the company and is committed to the sustainable
development of the company. The tasks of the Management
Board encompass the determination of the company‘s stra-
tegic focus in consultation with the Supervisory Board and
the exercise of the company management. The Management
Board manages the company in accordance with the relevant
laws, the Articles of Association and its Rules of Procedure.
The members of the Management Board are appointed by
the Supervisory Board. The periods in office of the members
of the Management Board may last up to a maximum of
five years, but a member may serve for several periods. The
Supervisory Board can nominate a member of the Manage-
ment Board to be the chairperson of the Management Board.
Mr. Dirk Kraus has been appointed Chairman of the YOC AG
Management Board.
The Management Board reports to the Supervisory Board
regularly, promptly and completely on important issues rela-
ting to the business development, strategy and planning, the
risk situation of the Group as well as on compliance and also
consults the Supervisory Board prior to all important stra-
tegic decisions. Management Board meetings are normally
held every two weeks for joint votes. In addition to this, the
Management Board regularly consults the members of the
company‘s second level of management. The Management
Board did not form any committees.
Supervisory Board
The Supervisory Board has to advise and supervise the
Management Board. It is involved in the strategy and planning
as well as all issues which are of fundamental importance for
the company. Its approval has to be obtained for major deci-
sions to be taken by the Management Board. This includes
the corporate planning for the year ahead prepared by the
company once a year (the budget), which is submitted to
the Supervisory Board by the Management Board, discussed
with the Supervisory Board and adapted where necessary.
The Supervisory Board also assigns the audit mandate to the
auditor appointed by the General Meeting. The Supervisory
Board holds at least four meetings per year.
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The YOC AG Supervisory Board consists of three members,
none of whom were previously on the company‘s Management
Board. The Supervisory Board is elected by the General Meeting.
The Supervisory Board did not form any committees. With Mr
Oliver Borrmann, the Supervisory Board has an independent
member fulfilling the requirements as to independence and
expertise in the fields of financial reporting or auditing within
the meaning of Sect. 100 Para. 5 Stock Corporation Act (AktG).
The way the Supervisory Board works is set out formally the
Rules of Procedure. Resolutions of the Supervisory Board are
normally passed in meetings with the physical presence of its
members; furthermore, meetings and resolutions in writing,
via telephone, telex or other means of telecommunication
are also possible. The company‘s Management Board attends
the meetings regularly and other members of the extended
company management are also invited to attend if required.
At the first meeting each year which demands the physical
presence of the members of the Supervisory Board after the
preparation and auditing of the annual financial statements (in
the so-called „balance sheet meeting“), the company‘s auditors
are in attendance and present their report of the recent audit
to the Supervisory Board.
The agenda and applications for resolution for the Supervi-
sory Board meetings are communicated to all participants in
writing before the respective meetings, allowing for sufficient
notice. When decisions are needed at short notice, they may
be dealt with through a written circulation procedure. All mee-
tings of the Supervisory Board are minuted in writing.
The chairman of the Supervisory Board explains the activities
of the Supervisory Board at the General Meeting each year as
well as in his report to the shareholders, which is printed in the
company‘s Annual Report.
Berlin, March 2011
YOC AG
The Management Board
renumeration reportThe Remuneration Report is based on the recommendations in
the German Corporate Governance Code. It sets out principles
which are applied in setting the remuneration of the Manage-
ment Board of YOC AG and explains the amount and structure of
these payments. It also describes the principles applied to and the
amount of Supervisory Board remuneration.
The Remuneration Report also contains details which German
commercial law requires to be part of the notes to the consoli-
dated financial statement pursuant to Sect. 314 German Com-
mercial Code (HGB) as well as the group management report
pursuant to Sect. 315 German Commercial Code (HGB).
Management Board remunerationThe Supervisory Board is responsible for setting the Management
Board remuneration. Its decision takes account of the size and
activities of the company, the company‘s economic and financial
position, the tasks of the respective Management Board member
as well as the amount and structure of management board rem-
uneration at other companies in the sector. Management Board
remuneration is performance-related. Remuneration is determined
in such a way that it remains at a level competitive within the
market for highly qualified management personnel and offers a
performance incentive.
In the financial year 2011, it consisted of a fixed basic component,
a variable component and the participation in the YOC Manage-
ment Incentive Programme.
• The basic remuneration is a fixed cash remuneration referring
to the entire year based on the area of responsibility of the
respective Management Board member and paid out in twelve
monthly instalments.
• The variable component consists of a cash remuneration as
profit-sharing based on the results of operations according to
IFRS (EBITDA) of YOC AG and is subject to an upper limit.
• With the participation in the YOC Management Incentive Pro-
gramme initiated in 2009, the members of the Management
Board - and other employees of the company - receive subscrip-
tion rights to shares in YOC AG. The subscription rights granted
in this respect are subject to a holding period of several years.
The exercise of subscription rights requires an own investment
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
NameFixed
(in kEUR)Variable
(in kEUR)
Subscription rights
(in numbers)
Dirk Kraus(Vorstandsvorsitzer) 170 0 32.655
Alex Sutter 160 0 32.655
Jan Webering 150 0 32.655
Joachim von Bonin (from 1 June 2011) 93 0 16.625
Patrick Feller (from 1 September 2011) 47 0 0
Total 620 0 114.590
Management Board remuneration in 2011 Name Fixed (in kEUR)
Gerd Schmitz–Morkramer 18.75
Peter Zühlsdorff 11.25
Michael Schwetje 3. 23
Patrick Feller 1. 8 6
Oliver Borrmann 2 . 41
Total 37.50
Supervisory Board remuneration in 2011
of the subscription right owners at an exercise price derived
from the stock market price of the YOC share at the time of
issuance of the respective subscription rights (market value)
(also see Section 6 below). The participation of the Manage-
ment Board in the YOC Management Incentive Programme is
intended to reward the contribution of the Management Board
to increase the shareholder value and to promote the long-term
success of the company. This element of remuneration and the
long-term incentive it offers create a useful link between the
interests of the management and those of the shareholders.
Remuneration received by the Management Board in 2011 totalled
kEUR 623. The Management Board held a total of 16,650 subscrip-
tion rights in the financial year 2011. The fair value of the subscrip-
tion rights amounted to around kEUR 170 as of the balance sheet
date. 97.965 subscription rights were already issued in 2009. In
total the Management Board was due to a total of 114.590 sub-
scription rights in 2011.
As a contractual fringe benefit, Mr. Jan Webering has the right to
a company car.
Supervisory Board remunerationSupervisory Board remuneration was set by the General Meeting
of YOC AG on the basis of a proposal by the Management Board
and Supervisory Board.
Supervisory Board remuneration is fixed. The fixed remuneration
amounts to kEUR 7.5 for one financial year. The chairman of the
Supervisory Board receives 2.5 times and the deputy chair 1.5
times this fixed amount.
There was no remuneration of personally rendered services out-
side the board activities, particularly with regard to any consulting
and referral services.
The remuneration is paid out following the ordinary General Mee-
ting at which the approved consolidated financial statement for
the last financial year is presented.
Supervisory Board remuneration for the financial year 2011 totalled
kEUR 37.5.
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Important events after the balance sheet reporting dateAs of 31 December 2011 YOC-Group did not fulfil the financial
covenants of the loan providing bank. The bank declared
the waiving of its right of termination due to the breaching
of the covenants. The written declaration was provided after
the balance sheet date, yet before the disclosure of the
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2012 the termination period of a loan (kEUR 1,595
outstanding as of 31 December 2011) was extended by six
months to 31 March 2014. A repayment due in 2011 was deferred.
No other events which could have been crucial for the 2011
consolidated financial statement took place after the balance
sheet reporting date.
Berlin, 27 March 2012
Jan Webering
Management Board of
YOC AG
Alex Sutter
Management Board of
YOC AG
Dirk Kraus
CEO of YOC AG
Patrick Feller
Management Board of
YOC AG
Joachim von Bonin
CFO of YOC AG
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
WIth mOrE thaN300 INtErNatIONal
publIshErsYOC has thE larGEst
prEmIum mEDIa
NEtWOrkIN EurOpE
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4COnsOlidaTed finanCial sTaTemenTs58 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 59 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 60 Consolidated Cash flow Statement
61 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity62 Notes to the Financial Statements
90 Statement of Responsibility made by the Management Board
91 Audit Opinion
92 Management Board
93 Supervisory Board
94 Financial Calendar
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Consolidated statement of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Income Statemtent in EUR Note # 2011 2010
Revenues 5.1 33,332,457 30,453,555
Work in progress 5.2 0 -29,800
Own work capitalised 5.2 1,356,782 1,131,474
Other operating income 5.3 354,804 328,087
Total output 35,044,043 31,883,316
Expenses for goods and services 5.4 16,994,843 12,731,264
Personnel expenses 5.5 14,561,723 11,283,827
Other operating expenses 5.6 6,491,451 5,049,307
EBITDA -3,003,974 2,818,918
Depreciation and amortisation 6.1/6.3 6,430,671 1,323,572
EBIT -9,434,645 1,495,346
Interest income 5.7 186,919 103,253
Interest expenses 5.7 421,767 430,481
Financial result -234,848 -327,228
Earnings before tax -9,669,493 1,168,118
Income taxes 5.8 -1,788,410 496,711
Net income -7,881,083 671,407
Earnings per share diluted 5.9 -4.19 0.36
Earnings per share basic -4.19 0.39
Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expenses in EUR Note # 2011 2010
Net income -7,881,083 671,407
Changes from currency translation 10,819 62,163
Other income/loss 5.11 10,819 62,163
Comprehensive income -7,870,264 733,570
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Consolidated statement of financial position
in EUR Note # 31.12.2011 31.12.2010
Assets
Non-Current Assets 20,070,406 20,381,848
Property, plant and equipment 6.1 1,175,895 768,944
Goodwill 6.2 10,648,063 11,359,002
Intagible assets 6.3 7,175,139 8,252,902
Investments 6.4 0 1,000
Deferred tax assets 5.8 1,071,309 0
Current Assets 10,533,009 12,906,181
Prepayments made 6.5 140,198 105,695
Trade receivables 6.6 8,606,232 7,432,724
Other receivables 6.6 173, 8 05 156 ,172
Tax assets 6.6 14,518 22,731
Securities 6.7 26,888 13,469
Cash and cash equivaltents 6.8 1,571,368 5,175,390
Total Assets 30,603,415 33,288,029
Equity and Liabilities
Equity 10,981,376 17,155,615
Subscribed capital 6.9 1,915,000 1,887,000
Additional paid in capital 6.9 15,013,956 13,559,450
Retained earnings 6.9 -5,955,498 1,925,586
Currency translation 6.9 58,237 47,418
Own shares 6.9 -50,319 -263,839
Non-Current Liabilities 943,839 3,819,710
Provisions 6.10 39,470 33,331
Loans 6.11 0 2,214,918
Other liabilities 6.11 103,337 0
Other financial liablilties 6.11 213,127 599,817
Deferred tax liabilities 5.8 587,905 971,644
Current Liabilities 18,678,200 12,312,704
Prepayments received 6.11 2,328,033 2,013,826
Trade liabilities 6.11 4,379,199 2,496,291
Loans 6.11 3,126,145 2,617,806
Other liabilities 6.11 6,646,150 4,596,321
Other financial liablilties 6.11 1,781,493 424,051
Tax liabilities 6.11 256,667 102,049
Provisions 6.10 160,513 62,360
Total Equity and Liabilities 30,603,415 33,288,029
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Consolidated Cash flow statement
in EUR Note # 2011 2010
Net income -7,881,083 671,407
Depreciation, amortisation and impairements 6,430,671 1,323,572
Taxes recognised in the income statement -1,788,410 496,711
Interests recognised in the income statement 234,848 327,229
Non-cash income and expenses 161,255 189,269
Cash-Earnings -2,842,719 3,008,188
Result from disposal of assets 7,016 13,663
Changes in inventories 0 29,800
Changes in receivables, prepayments made and other receivables -373,278 -1,472,274
Changes in liabilities, prepayments received and other liabilities 4,195,210 371,352
Changes in provisions 102,130 -115,292
Interests received 26 , 575 7,191
Interests paid -338,776 -338,338
Income taxes paid -100,587 88,839
Cash flow from operating activities 7.1 675,571 1,593,129
Purchase/Disposal of Securities 0 -13,469
Akquisition of subsidiaries -1,016,557 -968,485
Purchase of property, plant and equipment -493,706 -233,488
Purchase of intangible assets -51,562 -120,455
Outflow from development costs -1,356,782 -1,131,474
Cash flow from investing activities 7.1 -2,918,607 -2,467,371
Inflows from capital increase 0 4,555,250
Transaction costs related to issuance of own shares -12,000 -160,000
Repayments of liabilities under finance lease -42,431 -28,042
Repayment of bank loans -2,719,500 -2,145,497
Issuance of bank loans 1,000,000 1,000,000
Cash flow from financing activities 7.1 -1,773,931 3,221,711
Net increase/decrease -4,016,967 2,347,469
Changes in cash and cash equivalents due to exchange rates -8,528 3,100
Changes in cash and cash equivalents due to changes in the scope of consolidation 421,473 0
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 7.2 5,175,390 2,824,821
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 7.2 1,571,368 5,175,390
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Consolidated statement of Changes in Equity
in EUR Note #Subscribed
Capital
Additional paid in capital
Retained Earnings
Currency translation Own shares Total
per 01.01.2010 8 1,750,000 9,143,281 1,254,179 -14,746 -263,839 11,868,875
Net income 671,407 671,407
Currency translation 8 62,164 62,164
Comprehensive income 0 0 671,407 62,164 0 733,570
Issuance of subscribed capital 6.9/8 137,000 4,418,250 4,555,250
Stock option programme 6.9/8 0
Issuance of own shares 6.9/8 138,230 138,230
Transaction costs including tax benefits -140,311 -140,311
per 31.12.2010 8 1,887,000 13,559,450 1,925,586 47,418 -263,839 17,155,615
Net income -7,881,083 -7,881,083
Currency translation 8 10,819 10,819
Comprehensive income 0 0 -7,881,083 10,819 0 -7,870,264
Issuance of subscribed capital 6.9/8 28,000 953,120 9 81,120
Stock option programme 352,130 213,520 565,650
Issuance of own shares 6.9/8 161,255 161,255
Transaction costs including tax benefits 6.9/8 -12,0 0 0 -12,000
per 31.12.2011 8 1,915,000 15,013,955 -5,955,497 58,237 -50,319 10,981,376
No shares are held by non-controlling shareholders.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Notes to the financial statements1. General information 63
1 .1 Application of new and modified standards 63
1.2 Early application of standards 63
1.3 Published standards and interpretations that are not mandatory yet 63
2. Consolidation 64
2.1 Consolidation principle 64
2.2 Scope of consolidation 65
3. Accounting and valuation principles 65
3.1 General principles 65
3.2 Use of estimates and discretion 69
3.3 Equity management 6 9
3.4 Currency effects and currency conversion 6 9
4. Acquisitions 7 0
5. Notes to the Statement of Comprehensive Income 7 2
5.1 Sales Revenues 7 2
5.2 Changes in inventory and internally produced and capitalised assets 7 2
5.3 Other operating income 7 2
5.4 Expenses for goods and revenues 7 2
5.5 Personnel expenses 7 2
5.6 Other operating expenses 7 3
5.7 Interest 7 3
5.8 Income taxes 7 3
5.9 Earnings per share 7 5
5.10 Segment reporting 7 5
5.11 OtherComprehensive income 76
6. Notes to the financial position 7 7
6.1 Property, plant and equipment 7 7
6.2 Goodwill 77
6.3 Intangible assets 78
6.4 Investments 80
6.5 Prepayments made 80
6.6 Trade Receivables and Other Receivables 80
6.7 Securities 80
6.8 Cash and cash equivalents 80
6.9 Equity 81
6.10 Provisions 82
6.11 Liabilities 82
6.12 Other financial liabilities .84
6.13 Government grants 85
6.14 Other disclosures to financial instruments 8 5
7. Notes to the Cash Flow Statement 87
7.1 Cash flow of the individual activities 87
7.2 Cash and cash equivalents 87
8. Notes to the statement of Changes in Equity 88
9. Other disclosures 88
9.1 Guarantees, contingent liabilities and similar obligations 88
9.2 Events after the balance sheet date 88
9.3 Report on risks and opportunities 89
9.4 Related party disclosures 89
9.5 Remuneration of the Supervisory Board and the Management Board 89
9.6 Auditor‘s fees 90
9.7 Declaration of Conformity with the German Corporate Government Code 90
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1. General InformationYOC AG with headquarters at Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 1, Berlin,
Germany is an international service provider in the field of Mobile
Technology (development of mobile internet portals and mobile
marketing campaigns) and Media (marketing of media packages
and advertising formats).
YOC AG shares are listed in the Prime Standard of the Frankfurt
Stock Exchange under the identification number WKN 593273/
ISIN DE 0005932735.
The consolidated financial statements of YOC AG as of 31
December 2011 have been prepared pursuant to Sect. 315a
German Commercial Code (HGB) in accordance with the
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by
the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB), London,
United Kingdom, and the interpretations of the International
Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC), as appli-
cable in the European Union (EU), in effect on the closing date
of the financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements of YOC AG thus conform to
the IFRS as mandatory in the European Union from 1 January 2011.
The consolidated financial statements provide a fair presentation
of YOC‘s net assets, financial position and results of operations.
The Management Board of YOC AG approved the consolidated
financial statements on 27 March 2012 to be submitted to the
Supervisory Board of the company.
1.1 Application of new and modified standards
Standards and interpretations to be applied in the current
financial year
The following new or revised standards and interpretations
were applicable for the first time in the financial year 2011:
• IAS 24 (revised 2009): Related Party Disclosures
• IAS 32 (revised 2009): Classification of Rights Issues
• Improvements of the International Financial Reporting Stan-
dards (2010)
• Amendment of IFRIC 14 (revised 2009): Prepayments of a
Minimum Funding Requirement
• IFRIC 19: Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity
Instruments
The impact of the new and amended standards and interpreta-
tions was evaluated. There was no or no material impact, respec-
tively, on the consolidated financial statements of YOC Group.
1.2 Early application of standardsThe following amended standard could be applied prematurely
in the financial year 2011 as it was recognised as part of the EU
endorsement process:
• The amendment of IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclo-
sure” extends the disclosure requirements for transactions
containing transfers of financial assets. Application is man-
datory for the financial years starting on or after 1 July 2011.
Material adjustments of information contained in the Notes
concerning financial instruments in accordance with IFRS 7
are not expected for the consolidated financial statements
of YOC Group. Optional early application is not made use of.
1.3 Published standards and interpreta-tions that are not mandatory yetAs of the approval date of these financial statements for publica-
tion, the following standards, interpretations and amendments
to standards and interpretations have already been published
but their application is not yet mandatory and/or recognised as
part of the EU endorsement process.
The impact of the following new and amended standards and
interpretations on the consolidated financial statements of YOC
Group is currently being evaluated:
• The amendment of IFRS 7: “Financial Instruments: Disclo-
sures: Balancing of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”
extends the disclosure requirements concerning financial
instruments in connection with certain offsetting agree-
ments. The amendments are mandatory for financial years
starting on or after 1 January 2013.
• Amendments of IFRS 9 and IFRS 7: Mandatory date of appli-
cation and information contained in the Notes during tran-
sition. The mandatory application of IFRS 9 was postponed
until financial years starting on or after 1 January 2015. Additi-
onal information to be contained in the Notes as demanded
by IFRS 9 was added as amendments to IFRS 7. The first-time
application of amendments is mandatory for financial years
starting on or after 1 January 2013.
• IFRS 9: “Financial Instruments” replaces the existing provi-
sions of IAS 39 governing the classification and measure-
ment of financial instruments. The application of IFRS 9
(revised 2011) becomes mandatory for financial years begin-
ning on or after 1 January 2015.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
• IFRS 10: “Consolidated Financial Statements” replaces the
existing provisions for consolidated financial statements of
IAS 27 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” and
defines the control approach as uniform principle. The appli-
cation of IFRS 10 becomes mandatory for financial years
beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
• IFRS 13: “Fair Value Measurement” combines uniform gui-
delines concerning the valuation at the fair value and the
respective information contained in the Notes. The applica-
tion of IFRS 13 becomes mandatory for financial years begin-
ning on or after 1 January 2013.
• The amendment of IAS 1: “Presentation of Financial State-
ments: Presentation of Other Income” leads to additional dis-
closure requirements concerning other income with regard
to the classification of individual items. The amendments are
mandatory for financial years starting on or after 1 July 2012.
• The new version of IAS 27: “Separate Financial Statements”
contains amendments resulting from the publication of
IFRS 10: “Consolidated Financial Statements”. The applica-
tion is mandatory for the financial years starting on or after
1 January 2013.
• The amendment of IAS 32: “Balancing of Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities” specifies additional application gui-
delines. The application of the additional guidelines is man-
datory for financial years starting on or after 1 January 2014.
The following new and amended standards and interpretations not
yet mandatory in the financial year 2011 and/or recognised as part
of the EU endorsement process are expected to have no material
impact on the YOC Group‘s consolidated financial statements:
• IFRS 11: Joint Arrangements2
• IFRS 12: Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities2
• Amendment of IAS 12: Deferred Taxes: Recovery of Under-
lying Assets1
• Amendment of IAS 19: Employee Benefits: Employee Benefit
Accounting2
• New version of IAS 28: Investments in Associates and Joint
Ventures: Amendments resulting from the publication of
IFRS 11 and IFRS 122
The Management Board of YOC AG assumes that the stan-
dards and interpretations mentioned above will be applied in
the consolidated financial statements for the financial year in
which their application becomes mandatory.
1 applicable for financial years starting on or after 1 January 2012.
2 applicable for financial years starting on or after 1 January 2013.
2. Consolidation2.1 Consolidation principlesThe consolidated financial statements include those compa-
nies in which YOC AG holds a direct or indirect majority of the
voting rights (subsidiaries) or in which YOC AG, by virtue of
its controlling position, obtains the majority of the economic
benefits and bears the majority of the risks arising from their
operations.
The inclusion of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial
statements begins from the date as of which YOC AG obtains
control. The separate financial statements of the consolidated
companies are prepared as of the reporting date of the con-
solidated financial statements. The results of subsidiaries
acquired during the year are recognised in the consolidated
income statement beginning on the actual date of acquisition.
Investments are consolidated using the purchase method by
offsetting the carrying amounts of the investments against
the re-measured equity of the subsidiaries at the date of their
acquisition. Assets and liabilities that meet the recognition cri-
teria of IFRS 3 are recognised at their fair values. Any residual
amounts are reported as goodwill.
Intra-group profits and losses, revenues, expenses and income
as well as intercompany receivables, other assets and liabilities
are eliminated.
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2.2 Scope of consolidationAs of 31 December 2011 the scope of consolidation of YOC
Group includes the following companies:
With the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS, Paris, France, the YOC
AG included another wholly-owned subsidiary in its consoli-
dated financial statement as of 23 March 2011. MobilADdict
SAS was included in the consolidated financial statements
of YOC AG for the first time when control was obtained (see
Section 4 Acquisitions).
All subsidiaries of YOC AG are included in the consolidated
financial statements through full consolidation.
Fully consolidated companies
Share in %
Held via No. Since
Domestic
1 YOC AG, Berlin - - -
2 Moustik GmbH, Berlin 100% 1 01.02. 2007
3 Sevenval GmbH, Cologne 100% 1 25.09.2007
4 belboon–adbutler GmbH, Berlin 100% 1 12.03.2008
5 YOC Mobile Advertising GmbH, Berlin 100% 1 11.03.2009
Foreign
6YOC Mobile Advertising Ltd., London, United Kingdom
100% 1 01.01.2007
7 Moustik Sprl., Brussels, Belgium 100% 1 01.02.2007
8 YOC Ltd., London, Uni-ted Kingdome 100% 1 27.05.2009
9YOC Central Eastern Europe GmbH, Vienna, Austria
100% 1 01.06.2009
10 YOC Spain, S.L., Madrid, Spain 100% 1 22.09.2009
11 ubiyoo Ltd., London, United Kingdom 100% 1 17.08.2010
12 MobilADdict SAS, Paris, France 100% 1 23.03. 2011
3. accounting and valuation principles3.1 General principlesYOC AG functions as the parent company of the group and directly
holds 100% of all companies of YOC Group. The financial years
for all subsidiaries coincide with the calendar year.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Manage-
ment Board has presumed that all the companies included in the
consolidated financial statements are going concerns. Therefore,
accounting and measurement were performed according to the
going-concern principle.
The consolidated balance sheet is structured according to IAS 1
“Presentation of Financial Statements” and the principle of matu-
rity. Consequently, the balance sheet items are divided into non-
current and current assets or liabilities respectively. As a matter
of principle, assets and liabilities are classified as current when
they have a remaining term to maturity or circulation of less
than one year within the scope of ordinary business operations.
Accordingly, assets and liabilities are classified as non-current
when they remain within the company for more than one year.
The annual financial statements of the companies included in
these consolidated financial statements are based on uniform
accounting and valuation principles. Tax bases are not used as
carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. The
consolidated financial statements were prepared in euro. For
purposes of clarity and comparability, all amounts are generally
(unless otherwise stated) indicated in euro in thousands. Minor
calculation differences may occur due to commercial rounding
of individual items and percentages.
Total income is presented in two separate statements: the income
statement according to the nature of expense method and the
statement of comprehensive income.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
The accounting and valuation principles described below were
applied to the consolidated financial statements.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is assessed at historical or pro-
duction cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over their
expected economic lives as follows:
If there is an indication of impairment, an impairment test is
also performed.
Gains and losses from asset disposals are recognised in other
operating income and/or in other operating expenses respectively.
Investment subsidies and grants provided by public authorities for
the acquisition and production of property, plant and equipment
are recognised on the grant date by deducting the grant from
the cost, and are depreciated over the useful lives of the assets
in the form of reduced depreciation or recognised in income
upon disposal of the grant-supported assets.
Goodwill
Goodwill which arises from the acquisition of a subsidiary corre-
sponds to the excess of the acquisition costs measured at the fair
value, above the fair net value of unidentifiable assets, liabilities
and possible liabilities of the subsidiary.
Goodwill is not subject to scheduled depreciation. Impairment
tests on goodwill are carried out once annually, or at any other
time should there be any indication of depreciation. If an intrinsic
value no longer exists, good will is depreciated to its recoverable
amount.
If company acquisitions were performed pursuant to IFRS 3 (2004)
in the financial years before 1 July 2009, the variable purchase
price liabilities are adjusted after expiration of the one year limit
via goodwill with no effect on profit or loss. Incidental acquisition
costs are capitalised.
For company acquisitions which took place in financial years
beginning after 1 July 2009, the revised IFRS 3 (2008) is applicable.
Incidental acquisition costs as well as adjustments of purchase
price liabilities were recognised as expenses after the expiration
of the one year limit with effect on profit or loss.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets include both acquired and self-developed
intangible assets.
Acquired intangible assets are valued at the acquisition costs and,
if applicable, less the accumulated write-downs and impairment
losses. This includes both intangible assets which have been
acquired as part of a business combination, as long as this fulfils
the recognition criteria of IFRS 3, as well as those intangible assets
which have been acquired separately.
Self-developed intangible assets of the fixed assets, from which
future economic benefits are likely to accrue to the group, and
which meet the recognition criteria of IAS 38 “Intangible Assets”,
are valued at the production costs which were incurred during the
development phase of the assets. Capitalised development costs
only encompass directly attributable costs. Research costs are fully
recorded as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.
Unless intangible assets have indefinite useful lives, they are written
down linearly over the respective expected economic lives. In the
case of self-developed intangible assets, the write-down begins
at the time of completion of the asset.
The useful lives are:
If there is an indication of impairment, an impairment test is
also performed.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not systemati-
cally written down. Instead, these assets are regularly tested for
their intrinsic value in the course of annual impairment tests and
additionally if there are indications of an impairment loss. If there
are impairment losses, the intangible assets are written down to
the recoverable amount.
Investments
Financial assets neither constituting a command nor a significant
influence fall under the category “available for sale”. Financial
instruments under this category are valued at fair value as of the
date of the first balancing on the settlement date. The subsequent
valuation is likewise at fair value as long as this can be reliably
ascertained, whereby changes in value are to be recognised
neutrally in the provision for market valuation, for profit purposes.
In the case that the interests are deducted, the net result and the
cancellation of the provisions are carried out affecting net income.
Prepayments made, receivables and tax receivables
Trade receivable and other financial assets in the category “cre-
Property, plant and equipmentUseful life in
years
Fixtures added by the tenants 8 - 10
Operating and business equipment 3 - 11
Intangible assetsUseful life in
years
Self-developed software or software purchased in connection with company purchases 3 - 9
Licences 3 - 5
Customer bases 8 - 10
Other intangible assets 8 - 10
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dits and receivables” are reported in the balance sheet on the
settlement date. They are subsequently valued at the continued
acquisition costs - if necessary - using the effective interest method
less any impairment losses which result from the difference
between the book value of the receivable and the estimated
future cash-flows which are expected of this receivable. Losses
arising from the impairment loss are recognised under other
operating expenses.
Advance payments made and other assets, which are not
financial instruments for the purpose of IFRS 7, are initially
recognised at the acquisition costs. They are subsequently
valued at continued acquisition costs with consideration of
impairment losses. All the recognised receivables and other
assets are non-current.
Securities
Current securities are categorised as financial instruments available
for sale as they have not been acquired for trade purposes. They
are reported in the balance sheet on the settlement date. They
are initially and subsequently valued at fair value. Changes to
value are recognised in the provisions for market value changes
as neutral in their affects to profits. The valuation of the fair value
is carried out according to prices quoted on active markets for
identical financial liabilities (level 1) or derived from such prices
(level 2). If market values cannot be determined reliably, the fair
value is calculated on the basis of recognised financial calculation
models (level 3).
Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised and sub-
sequently valued at the fair value at all times. Market values of
comparable listed derivatives are used as fair values (level 1). If
there are no market values, then the fair values are calculated
on the basis of recognised financial calculation models (level 3).
Changes to the fair value are recorded in income. The derivatives
available in the group are not recognised in the financial hedging
relationships on the closing date.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are organised in the category “credits
and receivables”. Short-term deposits with a term of up to 90
days which do not display a great risk of value fluctuation are
summarised under cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents
are valued at their nominal value
Deferred taxes
Deferred taxes are recognised for temporary differences bet-
ween the fiscal carrying values of assets and liabilities and the
carrying values in the consolidated financial statement as well
as on losses carried forward, in order to accurately account for
future tax liability and relief.
Deferred taxes were valued using the expected tax rates on the
basis of current legislation at the end of the financial year. In doing
so, the individual conditions of each legal entity were considered
for the tax calculations. For foreign companies, the respective tax
rates specific to that country were used.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary
differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised in those cases
in which their feasibility seems to be sufficiently probable in
the near future. The tax effect of tax losses carried forward was
capitalised to the extent to which the future use of such losses
carried forward is expected.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset to the extent to which
a legal right of set-off against the same tax authority exists.
Provisions
Provisions are formed for present legal and actual obligations to
third parties if the obligation is likely to lead to a future outflow
of resources and the amount of the obligation can be reliably
estimated. Short-term provisions are recorded on the expected
settlement date. Long-term provisions are recorded at the present
value. To calculate the present value, provisions are discounted
to the balance sheet date on the basis of a risk-adequate and
duration-appropriate market interest rate.
Prepayments received, liabilities and tax liabilities
Liabilities described in the Notes cover prepayments received,
trade liabilities, other financial and non-financial liabilities as well
as tax liabilities.
Prepayments received are recognised at their settlement values.
Financial liabilities within the meaning of IFRS 7 are trade accounts
payable, financial liabilities, variable purchase price components
and derivative financial instruments.
These are initially recognised at the fair value. Transaction costs
that can be directly attributed to the purchase of financial liabili-
ties (which are valued at the fair value with no effect on the net
income) are taken into consideration. Non-current liabilities are
subsequently valued at the continued acquisition costs using
the effective interest method. Current liabilities are subsequently
valued at the settlement amount, without discount.
In accordance with IFRS 3, liabilities arising from variable purchase
prices are valued at the fair value of the likely settlement amount
which is discounted to the present value when the term is longer
than one year.
The estimate of tax liabilities ensues in the amount of the antici-
pated payment of taxes.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Own shares
Own shares are valued at the acquisition costs and deducted
from the equity capital with no effect on the net income. The
statement ensues in the balance in one separate item.
Purchases and sales as well as expenses and redemption of own
shares are recorded without affecting the net income.
Share-based compensations with settlement by means of
equity instruments
For the purposes of the YOC Management Incentive Programme,
subscription rights to YOC shares are granted on the first and
second management levels of YOC Group.
These are valued at the fair value of the equity instruments
on the day of the granting and are recorded linearly as perso-
nnel expenditure over the time period until the non-forfeiture.
On every balance date the estimation regarding the number of
equity instruments which become non-forfeitable is checked.
If existent, the effects of modifications of the original estima-
tions are to be recorded affecting the net income, subject to the
adjustment of the capital reserve, over the remaining period
until non-forfeiture.
Revenues and expenditure
YOC Group mainly generates its revenues by rendering services.
The recognition of sales proceeds takes place at the time of
the service provision so that the economic benefit of the group
resulting from the services is assigned on an accrual basis.
Revenues are valued at the fair value of the service in return and
net of the amounts of bonus agreements with the customers,
granted allowances or similar deductions. Agency commissions are
listed under other operating expenses. Expenditures are recorded
at the time of the cause, affecting net income.
Service agreements for customer-specific software
Sales revenues from service agreements for customer-specific
software which can be reliably estimated are recognised accor-
ding to the percentage-of-completion method depending on the
respective degree of completion. The order costs of the service
rendered are pro-rated with the estimated total order costs for
the determination of the degree of completion.
If the result of an order cannot be reliably estimated, the sales
revenues are only recognised to the amount of the already incurred
and probably recoverable order costs.
If the estimated total order costs exceed the total order proceeds,
this estimated loss is recognised as expenditure. Order costs are
recognised on an accrual basis.
If the order costs incurred plus accounted gains less accounted
losses exceed the value of the settlement according to the degree
of completion, the surplus is shown as asset under trade accounts
receivable. Liability items are recognised within other financial
obligations if the value of the settlement according to the degree
of completion exceeds the incurred order costs plus accounted
gains and less accounted losses.
If orders that have not been started yet were already paid for,
the amount is recognised as advance payment received. Partial
settlements for already rendered services from a service agree-
ment which the customer has not paid for yet are recognised
as trade accounts receivable in the balance sheet.
Licence revenues
Furthermore, YOC Group generates sales with the licensing of software
solutions. They are collected on an accrual basis over the term of
the licence agreement in case of surrender of use. In case of a sale
of licences, sales are considered as realised at the date of the sale.
Revenues in the field of Media and other sales
Revenues in the field of Affiliate Marketing and Mobile Advertising
are recognised at the date of service provision and as gross sum.
The respective publisher remunerations are recognised on an
accrual basis as services obtained in the cost of materials.
Interest
Interest earned and interest payable are recorded on an accrual
basis and affecting net income.
Leasing
At YOC Group, both finance and operating leases exist.
Within the scope of operating leases, expenditures caused are
recorded linearly as expenditure over the duration of the contract.
In the event that performance incentives have been granted in
order to enter an operating lease, these are distributed over the
duration of the contract according to the costs-by-cause principle
unless another systemic basis meets the actual use development.
In the specific case of an operating lease, the performance incen-
tives obtained are recorded linearly as a reduction of the current
leasing expenditure over the duration.
Assets which are acquired within the scope of a finance lease
are set at their fair value or the lower cash value of the minimum
leasing payments at the beginning of the lease. For the liability to
the lessor, a corresponding amount is recorded under liabilities.
Leasing relationships in which companies of YOC Group appear
as the lessor do not exist.
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3.2 Use of estimates and discretionThe creation of the consolidated financial statement in accordance
with IFRS requires assumptions and discretionary decisions to
be made which concern the future and must not correspond
to prospective circumstances by nature. Such assumption and
assessment affects the inclusion and valuation of assets and
liabilities as well as revenues and expenses. Assessment and
assumption of this consolidated financial statement is based
on empirical values as well as other factors that are considered
plausible and commercially reasonable under the given cir-
cumstances. As the assessment may differ from actual values,
assumptions and assessment are subject to regular verifica-
tion. Essential estimations and assumptions have been made
in particular regarding the following issues: medium-term plans,
discount rates and rates of growth for the assessment of the
goodwill and intangible assets, conditional purchase price liabi-
lities for earn out agreements from mergers and the feasibility
of active deferred taxes. For the declaration of asset values
which have been ascertained using estimations, we refer to
the corresponding individual comments.
3.3 Equity managementIn the business year 2011, as well as in the previous years, YOC
Group focused on financing its business activity using its own equity.
The Management Board is informed of the development of YOC
Group‘s own equity through the reporting of key figures such as
the equity ratio. In doing so, the aim is to ensure the ideal balance
of own and outside financing.
Furthermore, financial covenants have been imposed upon YOC
Group by the bank that grants loans within the scope of outside
financing. In the process, the minimum own resources and the
net accumulation of debt/EBITDA form the basis of assessment.
The financial covenants were not met as of 31 December 2011.
However, the lender waived the exertion of his right of termination
resulting from the breach of the covenants after the balance sheet
date and before the publication of the consolidated financial
statement in writing until the presentation of the consolidated
financial statements 2012. Therefore, statements ensues under
current loan liabilities.
3.4 Currency effects and currency conversionThe functional currency of the parent company and the presen-
tation currency of the group is the euro.
If the transactions are invoiced in a foreign currency, receiva-
bles and payables will be converted into the particular functional
currency at the exchange rates applicable on the closing date
of the transaction and entered in the accounting records. Recei-
vables and payables existing on the balance sheet date will be
correspondingly adjusted for any currency fluctuations.
The conversion of currency for the annual financial statements
of foreign subsidiary companies is effected in accordance with
the functional currency concept. The functional currency of the
respective investment is the respective national currency.
Assets and liabilities of affiliated companies, whose functional
currency is a different one than the euro, are converted into euro
according to the currency rate valid on the balance sheet closing
date. Changes during the year as well as expenses and income
are converted into euro using the annual average exchange rates.
Equity is converted using the respective historical rate. Differences
resulting from the conversion at end-of-period exchange rates are
recorded as currency conversion differences in equity.
The following exchange rates form the basis of currency conversion:
The following table indicates the sensitivity of the group‘s conso-
lidated pre-tax earnings in comparison to a fundamentally pos-
sible exchange rate modification after reasonable assessment, in
percentage points of the Pound Sterling (GBP) and the US Dollar
(USD). All monetary assets in foreign currency are factored into
the sensitivity. All other variables remain constant in the analysis.
The fully consolidated subsidiary companies YOC Mobile Advertising
Ltd. and YOC Ltd. have receivables in USD. Currency fluctuations
resulting from the currency conversion from USD to GBP have
an effect of 7 kGBP in case of +5% and -7 kGBP in case of -5%.
31.12.11 31.12.10 2011 2010
1 EUR = GBP 0.83783 0.8568 0.8678 0.8579
1 EUR = USD 1.29485 1.3252 1.3924 1.3264
1 EUR = CHF 1.21675 1.2465 1.2330 1.3831
Average rateClosing rate
Foreign currency
Foreign currency market trend in percentage
points
2011
Pound Sterling (GBP) +5% -47 kEUR
- 5% 53 kEUR
US Dollar (USD) +5% -21 kEUR
- 5% 23 kEUR
2010
Pound Sterling (GBP) +5% -48 kEUR
- 5% 53 kEUR
US Dollar (USD) +5% 6 kGBP
- 5% -6 kGBP
Effect on earnings before taxes
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
On 23 March 2011, YOC AG acquired 100% of the shares in Mobi-
lADdict SAS, Paris, France. MobilADdict SAS is a French mobile
advertising provider marketing advertising space in the mobile
internet. The acquisition enables YOC Group to expand its position
on the French market and accelerates international growth.
The acquisition costs amounting to kEUR 2,747 consist of a
fixed earn out component amounting to kEUR 2,165 as well as
a variable earn out component with a fair value of kEUR 582 at
the date of acquisition. Incidental acquisition costs amounting
to kEUR 100 were recorded under other operating expenses.
The fixed earn out components amounting to kEUR 830 were
paid in cash and a total of kEUR 1,332 was paid in the form of
38,000 no-par-value shares of YOC AG issued in the name of the
holder at a share price of EUR 35.04 per share. A capital increase
of 28,000 new no-par-value shares issued in the name of the
holder at a share price of EUR 35.04 per share was implemented
for the payment of the purchasing price in shares. The transfer
of 10,000 YOC shares from the own stock of YOC AG was also
implemented at a share price of EUR 35.04 per share.
The variable earn out component is based on the EBITDA of
MobilADdict SAS generated in the financial years 2011 and 2012
and is due for payment on 1 July of the respective subsequent
year. At the time of the preparation of the consolidated financial
statement, YOC AG expects an obligation resulting from the vari-
able earn out component amounting to kEUR 616 estimated at
a fair value of kEUR 582 as of the acquisition date.
In case of an overachievement of the earnings for 2011 and 2012,
a conditional earn out payment of a maximum total of kEUR 776
for 2011 and 2012 may fall due in accordance with the purchase
agreement so that a maximum variable purchase price amoun-
ting to kEUR 1,552 may result. A conditional earn out payment
amounting to kEUR 470 is expected for the financial year 2011
as of 31 December 2011. At the time of preparation of the conso-
lidated financial statement for the financial year 2012, YOC AG
expects the achievement of an adjusted EBITDA of MobilADdict
SAS amounting to between kEUR 412 and kEUR 575. In this case,
an estimated subsequent earn out obligation amounting to kEUR
147 would become due on 1 July 2013, which was valued at a fair
value of kEUR 138 as of 31 December 2011. If MobilADdict SAS
misses its EBITDA targets contrary to expectations, the payment
in return may be reduced to kEUR 0.
A purchasing price allocation in accordance with IFRS 3 was imple-
mented for the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS. As the valuation of
the variable earn out obligation has not been fully completed with
regard to MobilADdict SAS, the purchasing price allocation is preli-
minary and can be adjusted within one year after the takeover date
on the basis of conclusive information in accordance with IFRS 3.
The following table shows the preliminary purchasing price allo-
cation of MobilADdict SAS at the date of acquisition:
Customer bases amounting to kEUR 1,808 were capitalised
within the scope of the purchase price allocation. The customer
bases were valued at the fair value. A modified DCF method
based on the currently valid version of the IDW S1 (Standard of
the Institute of Public Auditors in Germany) was applied within
the scope of the income approach. The subsequent valuation
of customer bases will be implemented on a linear basis as
scheduled during a useful life of 10 years.
The fair value of trade accounts receivable amounted to kEUR
844 at the date of acquisition (gross amounts receivable to the
tune of kEUR 944; kEUR 100 thereof were adjusted due to their
age structure).
This leads to preliminary net assets amounting to kEUR 1,356
as of 31 December 2011. The goodwill of kEUR 1,391 resulting
from the difference between the fair value of the acquisition
costs amounting to kEUR 2,747 and the preliminary net assets
reflects the potential synergy effects and the strategic develop-
ment potential of the company. It is expected that the goodwill
recorded is not tax-deductable.
MobilADdict SAS contributed kEUR 1,993 in sales and earnings
after tax amounting to kEUR 70 to the group earnings as of 31
December 2011. In case of inclusion of MobilADdict SAS as of
1 January 2011 in YOC Group, the company would have contri-
buted sales amounting to kEUR 2,259 and earnings after tax
amounting to kEUR -30.
4. acquisitions
Preliminary purchase price allocation of MobilADdict SAS (in TERUR)
Fair values at the date of acquisition
Non-current assets 1,854
Intangible assets 1,811
Property, plant and equipment 7
Deferred assets 36
Current assets 1,476
Trade receivables and other receivables 1,042
Securities 13
Cash and cash equivalents 421
Liabilities 1,974
Liabilities 1, 371
Deferred tax liabilities 603
Net assets 1,356
Reconciliation goodwill (in kEUR)
Fair value of the acquisition costs 2,747
Net assets 1,356
Goodwill 1,391
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There were no further acquisitions by YOC Group during the
financial years 2010 and 2011.
The assessment of conditional earn out obligations to be imple-
mented regularly led to an adjustment of the variable purchasing
prices from the acquisition of YOC Spain, S.L. in 2011.
The cash share of the agreed variable earn out component
amounting to kEUR 103 was paid out in the financial year 2011.
With the transfer of 7,000 own shares at a share price of EUR
30.75 to the seller of YOC Spain, S.L. (formerly: Mobile Interac-
tive Advertising Media, S.L.) YOC AG fulfilled another conditional
purchasing price payment.
The conditions for the achievement of the agreed variable earn out
component in share packages were not fulfilled as of 31 December
2011. As of 31 December 2011, the adjustment of the variable purcha-
sing price was carried out by means of an adjustment of the goodwill
amounting to kEUR -346 on the basis of IFRS 3 (2004), which has
been binding as of the acquisition date.
In the financial year 2011, a subsequent adjustment of the purchasing
price amounting to kEUR 55 was carried out for the acquisition
of belboon-adbutler GmbH (formerly: adbutler GmbH), which was
completed on 12 March 2008. The purchase price is adjusted by
a goodwill adjustment according to IFRS 3 (2004), the application
of which was mandatory at the time of acquisition.
The following table shows the development of the goodwill from
the acquisitions of YOC Group:
The amount of the item “Acquisition of equity investments” of
the cash-flow statement amounting to kEUR 1,016 is established
as follows:
Company purchases (in kEUR)
Values as of
31.12.09Sevenval
GmbH
belboon-adbutler
GmbHYOC Ltd.
YOC Spain,
S.L.
Values as of
31.12.10
Brutus Media GmbH
Moustik GmbH
Moustik Sprl.
belboon-adbutler
GmbH
YOC Spain,
S.L.
Mobil ADcict
SAS
Values as of
31.12.11
Purchase price 18,384 18,384 2,747 21,131
Variable purchase price adjustment -74 -8 28 372 223 541 55 -346 250
Incidental acquisi-tion expenses 306 306 306
Total purchase price 18,616 -8 28 372 223 19,231 55 -346 2,747 21,687
Net assets to book values 2,351 2,351 115 2,466
Adjustment to fair
Intangible assets 6,979 6,979 1,808 8,787
Deferred tax assets 659 659 36 695
Deferred tax liabilities 2,118 2,118 603 2 , 7 21
Purchased assets and debts total 7,871 7,871 1,356 9,227
Impairment -1,213 -91 -507 -1,811
Remaining goodwill 10,744 -8 28 372 223 11,359 -1,213 -91 -507 55 -346 1,391 10,648
20112010
Acquisition of equity investments of the CF statement (in kEUR) belboon-adbutler GmbH YOC Spain, S.L. MobilADict SAS Total
Purchase prices affecting payment in 2011 0 0 830 830
Variable purchase price components paid in arrears in 2011 (classified as liability in the previous years) 83 103 0 186
Acquisition of equity investments 83 103 830 1,016
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
5. Notes to the statement of Comprehensive Income 5.1 RevenuesYOC Group generated revenues in the amount of kEUR 33,332
(2010: kEUR 30,454) in the financial year 2011, primarily arising
from the provision of services in the fields of Mobile Techno-
logy and Media.
In the financial year 2011, YOC Group recorded revenues using
the percentage-of-completion method according to the degree
of completion for the first time. Ongoing projects on the closing
date are offset against the recorded revenues total costs plus
possible gains minus possible losses amounting to kEUR 2,506
(2010: kEUR 0).
5.2 Changes in inventory and internally produced and capitalised assets
In the financial year 2011, there was no work in progress
reported.
kEUR 1,357 (2010: kEUR 1,131) was capitalised for the deve-
lopment costs of self-developed software. The product field
of mobile marketing predominantly developed software
that is applied within the scope of service provision. In addi-
tion, the mobile internet technology, adserving technology
and affiliate marketing technology were constantly further
developed.
The recognition criteria of IAS 38 were met. The directly attribu-
table individual costs were capitalised in the balance sheet as
production costs for self-developed software. Production costs
were determined on the basis of hourly logs and measured at
daily rates for each employee.
The costs for the research and development of new products
and technical innovations in the financial year 2011 amounted
to kEUR 2,006 (2010: kEUR 1,637).
YOC Group invested kEUR 868 (2010: kEUR 835) for the fur-
ther development of mobile internet technology and kEUR 578
(2010: kEUR 327) in other mobile marketing technologies.
The research and development costs were distributed across
the two business areas of YOC Group as follows:
5.3 Other operating income
The item “other income” mainly contains income from the reim-
bursement of the value added tax from the previous years.
5.4 Expenses for good and services
The expenses for services received amounting to kEUR 16,987
(2010: kEUR 12,626) mainly comprises costs incurred for the
infrastructure for the provision of services, utilisation of external
services for the implementation of projects, publisher compen-
sation as well as the sending of SMS, MMS and e-mails.
5.5 Personnel expenses
In the financial year 2011, the increase of personnel expenses by
kEUR 3,278 to kEUR 14,562 primarily resulted from the further
group-wide expansion of the workforce in the core areas.
A sum amounting to kEUR 119 (2010: kEUR 115) for direct insu-
rance policies and contributions to the statutory / public pen-
sion fund (contribution-oriented scheme) amounting to kEUR
753 (previous year: kEUR 595) are included in the social security
Research and development expenses (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Mobile Technology 1,446 1,162
Media 560 475
Total 2,006 1,637
Other operating income (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Accrual adjustment and liquidation 86 15
Other remuneration in kind 71 61
Government grant income 52 4
Foreign exchange and currency con-version gains 49 46
Foreign exchange and currency con-version gains 44 0
Other income 53 202
Total 355 328
Expenses for goods and services(in kEUR) 2011 2010
Goods 8 105
Received services 16,987 12,626
Total 16,995 12,731
(in kEUR) 2011 2010
Changes in inventory 0 -30
Internally produced and capitalised assets 1,357 1,131
Total 1,357 1,101
Personnel expenses (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Wages and salaries 12,414 9,587
Social security 2,148 1,697
Total 14,562 11,284
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payments. The item “wages and salaries” contains expenses for
the stock option programme introduced in the financial year
2009 amounting to kEUR 161 (2010: kEUR 138).
The calculation of the annual average number of employees
of MobilADdict SAS is carried out on a pro-rata basis from the
initial consolidation. The total as of year end does not include
board members.
5.6 Other operating expensesThe item “marketing, communication, media placement” mainly
contains costs for agency provisions amounting to kEUR 1,234
(2010: kEUR 535) as well as costs for marketing and public rela-
tions amounting to kEUR 544 (2010: kEUR 963).
The item “running costs of the business” includes rental, leasing
and ancillary expenses amounting to kEUR 804 (2010: kEUR
724), expenses for repairs, maintenance and upkeep of opera-
ting and business equipment as well as software amounting to
kEUR 132 (2010: kEUR 132) as well as expenses for contributions,
insurances and taxes amounting to kEUR 89 (2010: 122).
The increase of legal and professional fees by kEUR 421 to
kEUR 804 (2010: kEUR 383) results from the higher legal advice
costs in the financial year 2011, which were incurred due to the
acquisition of MobilADdict SAS as well as the strategic reorien-
tation of YOC Group in the third quarter. Moreover, expenses for
tax advice services increased.
Furthermore, all other operating expenses also encompass additi-
onal costs of monetary transactions amounting to kEUR 45 (2010:
kEUR 56), expenses from the remuneration of the Supervisory
Board amounting to kEUR 38 (2010: kEUR 38), expenses for other
taxes amounting to kEUR 87 (2010: kEUR 5) as well as expenses for
licences and concessions amounting to kEUR 39 (2010: kEUR 28).
5.7 Interest
The net interest income amounting to a total of kEUR 187 (2010:
kEUR 103) includes an income of kEUR 133 (2010: kEUR 75)
which is a result of the development of the interest rate swap.
Interest and similar expenses mainly contains tax-deductible fringe
benefits and other benefits in connection with business taxes.
The recognition of fair values for the variable purchase price com-
ponents of the business acquisitions resulted in the associated
liabilities being discounted to the date of the business acquisition.
Subsequent valuation (accumulation) led to interest expenses
amounting to kEUR 19 (2010: kEUR 19) in the financial year.
Interest expenses from loan agreements which have a final
maturity of more than one year are accounted for under the
item “interest expense for non-current liabilities”.
Interest expenses for non-current liabilities include an amount
of kEUR 16 (2010: kEUR 16) which accounts for non-current
finance leasing.
5.8 Income TaxesThe tax expenses for the financial year 2011 consist of the following:
The actual taxes on income consist of corporate income tax,
trade tax, solidarity surcharge and the foreign taxes on income
and earnings. The actual domestic taxes on income are regarded
Number of employees 2011 2010
Annual average 214 180
Year-end number 227 187
Other operating expenses (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Marketing, communication, media placement 2,363 2,249
Running operating expenses 1,098 1,063
Legal and professional fees 804 383
Travel expenses 664 492
Outside service 546 205
Value adjustment on receivables 265 148
Recruiting and training expenses 243 84
Stock exchange listing fees 50 47
Stock price losses 47 79
All other operating expenses 411 299
Total 6,491 5,049
Financial result (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Security income and other interest income 54 28
Income from interest rate swap valuation 133 75
Interest Income 187 103
Interest and similar expenses 380 87
Interest expenses from long-term liabilities 42 343
Interest expenses 422 430
Financial results -235 -327
Income Taxes (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Current taxes
Domestic 87 6
Foreign 144 108
Total 231 114
Deferred taxes
Domestic -1,655 460
Foreign -364 -77
Total -2,019 383
Income taxes -1,788 497
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
as tax expenses for other accounting periods.
The deferred taxes recognised in income are broken down as
follows:
The deferred taxes recognised in income for the financial year
amount to a total of kEUR -2,019 (2010: kEUR 383).
The following table shows the offsetting and reconciliation from
the expected to the actual disclosed tax expenses:Deferred taxes recognised in profit or loss (in kEUR) 2011 2010
On temporary differences -551 169
On loss carry-forward and tax benefits -1,468 214
Total -2,019 383
Tax reconciliation (in kEUR) kEUR % kEUR %
Earnings before tax -9,669 1,168
Tax rate of YOC AG 31% 31%
Expected tax expenditure -2,960 358
Changes due to deviations from tax assessment basis
Tax-free earnings, tax allowances and benefits 0 -13
Non tax-deductible expenses 119 59
Non tax-deductible depreciation on goodwill 571 0
Tax rate deviations
Diverging tax rate effects -2 13
Diverging foreign tax rate effects 4 -24
Deferred tax assets appropriation and assessment
Deferred tax value correction on loss carry-forward 0 98
Deferred tax allocation on loss carry-forward 0 0
Non-recognition of deferred tax assets on loss carry-forward 325 0
Tax rate deviations on deferred taxes
Tax rate deviations on deferred taxes 23 0
Non-periodic effects
Taxes from previous years 93 6
Other
Other 39 0
Actual tax expenditure according to the Income Statement -1,788 497
2011 2010
The expected tax expenses result from the multiplication of the
consolidated result before taxes with the tax rate of the parent
company amounting to: 30.61% (previous year: 30.61%). The
relevant tax rate is calculated according to the tax regulations
valid on the closing date of the financial statement. The corpo-
rate income tax, the solidarity surcharge and the trade tax will
be considered accordingly.
The following deferred tax assets and liabilities were recognised
on differences and on tax loss carry-forward:
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Deferred tax assets/liabilities (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Intangible assets 332 2,135 301 2,275
Work progress 762 0 0 0
Property, plant and equipment 0 8 0 0
Receivables 0 376 0 2
Provisions 0 93 0 0
Liabilities 331 777 72 4
Tax loss carry-forwards and benefits 2,447 0 936 0
Total 3,872 3,389 1,309 2,281
Offsetting -2,801 -2,801 -1,309 -1,309
Recognised in the balance sheet 1,071 588 0 972
For the calculation of deferred taxes for German tax purposes a
corporate tax rate of 15% and a solidarity surcharge of 5.5% was
used. The trade tax is calculated using a 3.5% base rate and the
respective tax rate specific to each municipality.
Deferred taxes on balance sheet items relating to foreign equity
investments were determined in consideration of the tax condi-
tions applicable to the respective company.
Deferred taxes on tax loss carry-forwards were determined
taking their future feasibility into consideration. Deferred tax
assets on tax loss carry-forwards which amounted to kEUR 1,417
(2010: kEUR 300) were not recognised on 31 December 2011.
The amount of deferred tax assets to be indicated in accor-
dance with IAS 12.82 is kEUR 1,071 (2010: kEUR 0) and is
expected to be realised by corresponding future gains as sche-
duled. The usage of tax loss carry-forwards has no time limits
in Germany.
The tax receivables amounting to kEUR 15 (2010: kEUR 23) con-
tain the following items:
Tax liabilities amount to kEUR 257 (2010: kEUR 102) as of 31
December 2011.
5.9 Earnings per shareThe registered share capital as of 31 December 2011 is divided
into 1,915,000 bearer shares (2010: 1,887,000 bearer shares)
each with a nominal value of EUR 1 per share. To calculate the
undiluted earnings per share, the earnings attributed to ordi-
nary shareholders of YOC AG were divided by the weighted ave-
rage number of ordinary shares in circulation during the year.
The following amounts were used as the basis for the calcu-
lation of diluted earnings per share and the basic earnings:
The profit after tax for the financial year 2011 amounted to kEUR
-7,881 (2010: kEUR 671).
Due to the loss situation the stock options had no dilutive
effect in 2011. Thus, the undiluted and the diluted earnings per
share are the same for the financial year 2011 and amount to
EUR -4.19 (2010: undiluted EUR 0.39/diluted EUR 0.36).
5.10 Segment reportingSegment reporting takes place on the basis of the internal
management structure. For the purpose of focussing on the
scalable business units, reorganization of segments took
place in the first quarter of the financial year in order to fur-
ther develop the business segment strategy leading to more
internal and external transparency. The group is now organised
in the following reportable business segments:
1. Mobile Technology
2. Media
The Mobile Technology segment encompasses the product areas
Mobile Marketing and Mobile Internet as well as the former busi-
ness unit Mobile B2C Services which, however, no longer forms
part of the strategic focus of YOC Group. Mobile Technology also
includes the licensing and implementation of technological pro-
ducts for target-oriented communication via mobile end devices.
Tax receivables (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Reclaims for:
Corporate tax 0 11
Trade tax 9 9
Capital yields tax 6 3
Total 15 23
2011 2010
Weighted average number of common shares to calculate the undiluted results per share 1,879,299 1,735,005
Dilutive effect of share options 0 154,479
Weighted average number of common shares adjusted by the dilutive effect 1,879,299 1,889,484
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
The Media segment encompasses the product areas Mobile
Advertising and Affiliate Marketing. The business unit Media
includes the marketing of mobile websites and applications on
cost-per-thousand-impressions (CPM), media penetration and
performance basis.
The following table shows the earnings of the individual seg-
ments. EBITDA is used as the measure of earnings, in accor-
dance with the internal reporting structure:
Segment reporting (in kEUR)Mobile
Tech Media Consolidation Overhead YOC-Gruppe
01.01.2011-31.12.2011
External sales 13,019 20,313 33,332
Internal sales 3,016 2,458 -5,473 0
Total sales 16,035 22,771 -5,473 33,332
Internally produced and capitalised assets 984 373 1,357
Change in portfolio 0 0 0
Other operational yields 259 96 355
Overall performance 14,262 20,782 35,044
Cost of material 3,428 13,567 16,995
Personnel cost 8,907 3,420 2,235 14,562
Other operational cost 2,365 2,336 1,790 6,491
EBITDA -438 1,459 -4,025 -3,004
01.01.2010-31.12.2010
External sales 18,699 11,755 30,454
Internal sales 3,812 599 -4,411 0
Total sales 22,511 12,354 -4,411 30,454
Internally produced and capitalised assets 815 317 1,131
Change in portfolio -30 0 -30
Other operational yields 229 99 328
Overall performance 19,713 12,170 31,883
Cost of material 4,933 7,798 12,731
Personnel cost 7,273 2,229 1,782 11,284
Other operational cost 2,464 1,170 1,416 5, 0 49
EBITDA 5,044 973 -3,198 2,819
Earnings after tax (in kEUR) 2011 2010
EBITDA -3,004 2,819
Amortisation -6,430 -1,324
Earnings -235 -327
Taxes 1,788 -497
Earnings after taxes -7,881 671
The balancing and valuation methods of the segments obligated
to report follow the balancing and valuation methods used in the
consolidated financial statements.
EBITDA can be reconciled to earnings after tax as follows:
External sales of kEUR 17,882 (2010: kEUR 21,544) is attributed to
Germany and kEUR 15,450 (2010: kEUR 8,909) is attributed to inter-
national sales.
Sales revenues are essentially allocated to the country in which the
service is provided. If such an allocation is not possible, then the
revenue is allocated to the country in which the provision of the ser-
vice was commissioned.
Of the non-current assets, kEUR 6,136 (2010: kEUR 4,882) is inter-
nationally attributable and kEUR 13,934 (2010: kEUR 15,500) can be
attributed to Germany.
5.11 Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income in the financial year 2011 include
changes arising from currency conversions amounting to kEUR 11
(2010: kEUR 62).
No amounts have been dissolved in the profit and loss statement in
the financial year 2011. There were no further taxes to be considered.
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6. Notes to the financial position
Changes to property, plant and equipment (in kEUR) PPE
Acquisition costs
as of 01.01.2010 1,738
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0
Additions 295
Disposals 126
Currency translation effects 6
as of 31.12.2010 1,913
Depreciation
as of 01.01.2010 1,013
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0
Additions 245
Disposals 115
Currency translation effects 1
as of 31.12.2010 1,144
Net book vlaue as of 31.12.2010 769
Acquisition costs
as of 01.01.2011 1,913
Changes in the scope of consolidation 7
Additions 734
Disposals 79
Currency translation effects 3
as of 31.12.2011 2,578
6.1 Property, plant and equipmentTangible assets primarily encompass operating and office
equipment and IT infrastructure such as server systems.
On 31 December 2011, the consolidated balance sheet showed
tangible assets inventory amounting to kEUR 1,176 (2010:
kEUR 769). Regular depreciation on tangible assets amounted
to kEUR 328 for the financial year (2010: kEUR 245).
There were no restraints on disposal or restrictions for indivi-
dual tangible assets. Likewise, no tangible assets were pledged
or issued as security in any way.
Impairment and extraordinary write-downs on tangible assets
were not necessary in the financial year 2011.
YOC AG committed itself to the purchase of fixtures added by
tenants and office equipment amounting to kEUR 55 in the
financial year 2011.
The development of the tangible assets is as follows in the
financial year 2011:
6.2 GoodwillThe development of the goodwill is represented as follows:
Depreciation
as of 01.01.2011 1,144
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0
Additions 328
Disposals 72
Currency translation effects 2
as of 31.12.2011 1,402
Carrying amounts as of 31.12.2011 1,176
Goodwill (in kEUR)
as of 01/01/2010 10,744
Additions 623
Disposals 8
Impairments 0
as of 31/12/2010 11,359
Additions 1,447
Disposals 347
Impairments 1,811
as of 31/12/2011 10,648
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
The change of the goodwill in the financial year 2011 arose from
the addition within the scope of the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS
as well as the adjustment of the variable purchase price compon-
ents using IFRS 3 which, at the time of the acquisitions in previous
years, was mandatory to use (see also Chapter 4 “Acquisitions”).
At the end of the third quarter, goodwill was subject to an
impairment test in accordance with IAS 36, in which impair-
ment amounting to kEUR 1,811 was the result. Due to the focus-
sing on the core business in the Mobile Technology segment,
YOC Group abandoned side activities in the areas Mobile B2C
Services as well as Mobile Messaging in the financial year 2011.
The impairment of the goodwill amounts to kEUR 598 in the
business unit Mobile B2C Services and kEUR 1,213 in the busi-
ness unit Mobile Messaging.
To carry out the recoverability test, the goodwill was allocated
to the cash generating units (reporting units) that are expected
to profit from the synergies of the company acquisitions. These
reporting units represent the lowest level at which the good-
will is monitored for management control purposes. They cor-
respond to the Media segment as well as the business units
Mobile Technology, Mobile B2C Services and Mobile Messaging.
The impairment test involves determining the use value of
the reporting units with the help of estimated future cash
flows which are derived from the medium-term planning. The
medium-term planning is based on experienced data relating
to the past and considers market growth expectations for spe-
cific business segments. The medium-term planning horizon
amounts to five years provided that the company is a going
concern. Payment flows after this five year period are predicted
using a growth rate of 2% (2010: 2%) which does not exceed
the assumed average market growth of the respective reporting
units. Discount rates are ascertained on the basis of the average
weighted cost of capital usual in the industry and amount to
7.8% and 9.6% before tax for 2011 (2010: between 7.8% and 9.6%).
The impairment tests did not lead to any other impairment requi-
rements of the goodwill apart from the impairment stated above.
The following table provides an allocation of the goodwill to the
business segments:
6.3 Intangible assetsThe inventory of intangible assets on 31 December 2011 amoun-
ting to kEUR 7,175 (2010: kEUR 8,253) consists of the following:
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives were allocated to
individual cash generating units as follows:
The trademark adbutler was originally valued using the relief-
from-royalty method, as well as using the impairment test in
subsequent years. A royalty rate of 1% (2010: 1%) was applied to
trademark-relevant revenues. The discount rates for 2011 range
from 7.8% to 9.6% before tax (2010: between 7.8% and 9.6%).
Remarks concerning the method used to test the impairment of
goodwill apply to the assessment of the website and trademark
rights. The impairment test on 30 September 2011 indicated the
need to impairment of the websites amounting to a total of kEUR
949 and of the trademark rights amounting to kEUR 21. Intan-
gible assets impaired in value were used in the business units
that are discontinued in the course of the business restructu-
ring of YOC Group. The management estimated the recoverable
amount of the websites and trademark rights concerned EUR
0 within the scope of the impairment test for the Mobile Mes-
saging unit on 30 September 2011 so that the comparison with
the book value of these assets led to full impairment.
Apart from the impairment stated above, the impairment tests
did not indicate any further need to recognise any impairment
of intangible assets.
The intangible assets with definite useful lives encompass the
following items:
Goodwill (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Mobile Technology 7,595 9,406
Media 3,053 1,953
Total 10,648 11,359
Intangible assets (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives 572 1,542
Intangible assets with definite useful lives 6,603 6,711
Total 7,175 8,253
Business segmentCash-generating
unit 2011 2010
Mobile Technology
Websites (from the acquisition
of Brutus Media GmbH)
0 911
Other websites 26 64
Other trademark rights 0 21
Media
Trademark rights (from the
acquisition of adbutler GmbH)
546 546
Total 572 1,542
(in kEUR) 2011 2010
Self-developed software 3,198 3,152
Software and licences 230 316
Customer bases 3,175 3,243
Total 6,603 6,711
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The software components which have already been completed
and amounted to a production cost of kEUR 3,198 (2010: kEUR
3,152) are subject to scheduled depreciation linearly over a useful
life period of between 3 and 8 years. As of 31 December 2011, the
remaining useful lives were between 2.75 and 5.75 years (2010:
between 3.75 and 6.75 years).
The customer bases amounting to kEUR 3,175 (2010: kEUR 3,243)
include the customer bases acquired with the acquisitions of
subsidiary companies.
The scheduled depreciation of intangible assets amounted to
kEUR 1,412 in the financial year (2010: kEUR 1,079).
There was impairment on capitalised self-developed software
amounting to kEUR 554, on acquired software and licences
amounting to kEUR 22 and on customer bases amounting to
kEUR 1,336 in the financial year 2011.
The need for impairment resulted from the strategic decision of
YOC Group to abandon the business units Mobile B2C Services
and Mobile Messaging in the financial year 2011. The impairment
percentage with regard to capitalised software and customer
bases allocated to these business units amounts to kEUR 1,063
for the business unit Mobile B2C Services and kEUR 1,280 for
the business unit Mobile Messaging. Furthermore, software and
trademarks that are not used in the planned product portfolio
and will therefore not generate any economic use for YOC Group
amounting to kEUR 201 in the Mobile Technology segment and
kEUR 338 in the Media segment were subject to extraordinary
depreciation.
There were no restraints on disposal or restrictions for individual
intangible assets. Likewise, no intangible assets were pledged or
issued as security in any way.
The development of intangible assets is as follows:
Changes in intangible assets (in kEUR)Self developed
SoftwareWebsites and
trademark rights
Purchased software
and licensesCostumer
bases Total
Acquisition costs
As of 01.01.2010 2,932 1,538 903 4,814 10,187
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0 0 0 0 0
Additions 1,131 4 124 0 1,259
Disposals 0 0 7 0 7
Currency translation effects 0 0 0 42 42
As of 31.12.2010 4,063 1,542 1,020 4,856 11,481
Amortisation and impairments
As of 01.01.2010 436 0 578 1,137 2,151
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0 0 0 0 0
Additions 475 0 130 473 1,078
Disposals 0 0 4 0 4
Currency translation effects 0 0 0 3 3
As of 31.12.2010 911 0 704 1,613 3,228
Carrying amount as of 31.12.2010 3,152 1,542 316 3,243 8,253
Acquisition costs
per 01.01.2011 4,063 1,542 1,020 4,856 11,481
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0 0 3 1,808 1,811
Additions 1,357 0 34 0 1,391
Disposals 0 0 0 0 0
Currency translation effects 0 0 0 20 20
As of 31.12.2011 5,420 1,542 1,057 6,684 14,703
Amortisation and impairments
As of 01.01.2011 911 0 704 1,613 3,228
Changes in the scope of consolidation 0 0 0 0 0
Additions 757 0 101 554 1,412
Disposals 0 0 0 0 0
Impairment 554 970 22 1,336 2,882
Currency translation effects 0 0 0 6 6
As of 31.12.2011 2,222 970 827 3,509 7,528
Carrying amount as of 31.12.2011 3,198 572 230 3,175 7,175
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
6.4 Financial Investments Until 31 December 2010, the financial assets accounted for YOC
AG‘s equity investment of kEUR 1 in the company selfloading
content GmbH which was acquired in the financial year 2007.
The equity investment was fully impaired due to the reorienta-
tion of the core business as of 30 September 2011.
6.5 Prepayments madeAs of 31 December 2011, YOC Group made prepayments
amounting to kEUR 140 (2010: kEUR 106) which were for
insurances, annual subscriptions, advance rent payments and
licenses, among other things. Expenditures before the financial
statement closing date which lead to expenses for a specific
period after the financial statement closing date are included
under advance payments made.
There were no restraints on disposal or restrictions on advance
payments made. Likewise, advance payments were neither
pledged nor issued as security in any way.
6.6 Trade receivables and other receivablesTrade accounts receivable amounted to kEUR 8,606 (2010:
kEUR 7,433) on 31 December 2011. They consist of the fol-
lowing:
The write-downs that have been formed on trade have
changed as follows:
The management of receivable accommodates a balanced
age structure of receivables by continuously analysing the
amount of receivables. Trade receivable older than 60 days
are subject to a detailed analysis. If the need for specific
provisions is indicated already earlier, the respective trade
receivable are accordingly impaired.
The following table shows the analysis of the age structure of
receivables which are recorded in the balance sheet on the
end of period date:
No securities have been issued for trade accounts receivable
or for other assets.
The item “trade receivable” contains receivables from
uncompleted projects amounting to kEUR 389 (2010: kEUR
0) valued on the basis of the degree of completion using
the percentage-of-completion method as of the closing date.
The item “other receivables” amounting to kEUR 174 (2010:
kEUR 156) mainly includes receivables against tax offices con-
cerning other taxes, employees, statutory health insurances as
well as deposits paid. As in the previous year, impairments on
other assets did not appear.
All trade receivables and other receivables encompass
short-term items.
There were no particular non-payment risks or concentrations
of non-payment risks for the receivables of YOC Group, as in
the previous year. The book values represented above reflect
the maximum non-payment risk of the group with regard to
such receivables and assets.
6.7 SecuritiesYOC Group held securities with a fair value of kEUR 27 (2010:
kEUR 13) as of 31 December 2011.
6.8 Cash and Cash EquivalentsCash and cash equivalents encompass all bank and cash assets
and short-term fixed term deposits amounting to a total of
kEUR 1,571 (2010: kEUR 5,175). On the balance sheet date, the
credit balances held with various banks were earning interest
rates of between 0% and 1.4%. Bank accounts which are held
in a foreign currency were converted using the end-of-period
exchange rate. On 31 December 2011, no cash assets had been
pledged as security.
To counter the risk of liquidity, YOC Group uses a liquidity fore-
cast for the entire group based on a fixed planning horizon.
Trade receivable (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Trade receivable 8,957 7,603
Before allowance 8,957 7,603
Bad debt allowance -351 -170
Total 8,606 7,433
Change of bad debt allowance(in kEUR) 2011 2010
As of 01/01/ 170 49
Additions 321 155
Reversal -10 -19
Utilisation -130 -15
As of 31/12/ 351 170
Post-due trade receivables (in kEUR) 2011 2010
up to 30 days* 7,956 6,320
31 days to 90 days 361 715
91 days to 180 days 163 234
from 181 days 100 150
Value-adjusted receivables mature as of 31/12/2011 377 184
Total trade receivables 8,957 7,603
*Of these, receivables amounting to kEUR 6,988 are neither due nor impaired on 31/12/2011 (2010: kEUR 4,920)
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6.9 EquityIn the year under review, YOC AG implemented a capital
increase amounting to 28,000 bearer shares with a nominal
value of the share capital of EUR 1 per share within the
scope of the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS. The new shares
were issued at EUR 35.04 per share. Therefore, the number
of shares of the company has increased from 1,887,000 to
1,915,000. 4,000 of the 1,915,000 shares with a nominal value
of the share capital of EUR 1.00, have been kept by YOC AG as
own shares (see explanations below). The recognition of this
is an one-line-adjustment under the balance item “own shares
in shareholders‘ equity”.
With the approval of the Supervisory Board, the Manage-
ment Board may have an approved capital of kEUR 944 until
5 June 2016 at its disposal. The approved capital can be used
on one or more occasions to increase the share capital by
issuing new bearer shares.
The following table shows the shareholder structure of YOC AG
as of 31 December 2011:
As early as in the financial year 2009, contingent capital was
created so that subscription rights within the framework of the
share option programme could be granted to the manage-
ment and employees of the company and their affiliates for
the first time.
Of the total volume of 175,000 subscription rights, 115,500
shares, i.e. up to 66% of the total volume, may be granted to
members of YOC AG‘s Management Board. A total of 59,500
shares, i.e. up to 34% of the total volume, may be granted
to employees of YOC AG and employees of affiliates. Each
subscription right entitles the holder to purchase one share in
YOC AG at the exercise price.
The exercise price corresponds to 100% of the unweighted
average Xetra closing rate of YOC shares in the last eight
trading days before the beginning of the subscription period
in which the subscription rights are granted, but not less than
the closing price of the share on the date when the subscrip-
tion rights are granted. The subscription rights may only
be exercised during specific exercise periods, at the earliest
however, three years after they have been granted, and at the
latest in 2017.
Exercising the subscription rights is therefore linked to an
increase in the YOC share‘s stock market price of at least 15% in
the third year following the granting of the subscription rights,
at least 20% in the fourth year and at least 25% in the fifth
year. In addition, the person exercising their rights must have
been continuously employed by YOC AG or an affiliate since
the subscription rights were granted. The right to exercise the
subscription rights remains intact if the employment contract is
terminated due to long-term illness, inability to work, retirement
or the employment contract is mutually terminated or is termi-
nated due to parental leave.
New subscription rights may be granted within the limits of the
total volume for subscription rights which have expired due to
cancellations.
In the event of a takeover bid for the shares of YOC AG in
accordance with Sect. 29, 35 German Securities Acquisition and
Takeover Act (WpÜG), the subscription rights can be exercised
within an additional exercise period as long as the statutory
waiting period of two years is still observed.
In the business year 2011, 139,090 subscription rights (2010:
150,465 units) at an exercise price of EUR 13.25 and a fair
value of EUR 4.12, 5,000 subscription rights (2010: 5,000
units) at an exercise price of EUR 32.50 and a fair value of
EUR 11.24, 2,875 subscription rights (2010: 2,875 units) at an
exercise price of EUR 35.90 and a fair value of EUR 12.45
and 18,625 subscription rights (2010: 0 units) at an exer-
cise price of EUR 27.00 and a fair value of EUR 10.24 were
granted to the employees and management of the com-
pany and its affiliates. No subscription rights were exercised
during the financial year and no subscription rights were
exercisable as of 31 December 2011. During the financial
year 2011, 11,375 subscription rights expired and were com-
pletely reassigned in the following granting negotiations. A
total of 18,625 subscription rights were reassigned in the
financial year 2011.
On 31 December 2011, the weighted average remaining term
amounted to 1.25 years. The weighted average fair value of the
options on the balance sheet date amounted to EUR 5.17.
Shareholders in YOC AG Shares in %
Management Board 20.19%
DIH Deutsche Industrie Holding GmbH* 12.98%
Schwetje Invest GmbH** 11.41%
Fidelity Funds SICAV 9. 35%
dkam GmbH*** 6.78%
Ruffer Investments LLP 6.27%
IPConcept Fund Management S.A. 4 . 67%
Management 1.07%
YOC AG (treasury stock) 0.21%
Free float 27.07%
Total 100.00%
* The stake in DIH Deutsche Industrie Holding GmbH is allocated to Mr Peter Zühls-dorff.
**The stake in Schwetje Invest GmbH is allocated to Mr Michael Schwetje.***Sole shareholder and Managing Director of dkam GmbH is Mr Dirk Kraus.rr Dirk Kraus.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
The fair value of the share options was ascertained by means
of a Monte-Carlo-Simulation, taking the following assumptions
as a basis:
The volatility was ascertained in previous years using historical
changes in share prices of a group of companies which are
comparable with YOC AG.
On 31 December 2011, additional paid-in-capital includes an
amount of kEUR 15,014 (2010: kEUR 13,559). The change of
additional paid-in-capital on the one hand results from the
collection of a premium from the increase in capital less the
costs attributable to this totalling kEUR 941 as well as the issue
of a total of 17,000 own shares amounting to kEUR 352. On
the other hand, the capital reserve includes liabilities amoun-
ting to kEUR 161 (2010: kEUR 138) as part of the share option
programme in accordance with IFRS 2.
The retained earnings amounted to kEUR -5,955 on 31
December 2011 (2010: kEUR 1,925).
The changes in reserves are shown in the statement of
changes in equity.
In the financial year 2011, the stock of own shares was reduced
due to the granting of 10,000 own shares as part of the acqui-
sition of MobilADdict SAS to the sellers as well as the granting
of 7,000 own shares due to the transfer as earn out compo-
nent to the seller of YOC Spain, S.L. YOC AG held 4,000 shares
valued at an average of EUR 12.56 in their own equity on 31
December 2011.
6.10 ProvisionsThe provisions consisted of the following:
On 31 December 2011, YOC Group had provisions amounting
to a total of kEUR 200 (2010: kEUR 96). Of this amount, kEUR
39 (2010: kEUR 33) is classified as non-current. The item “non-
current provisions” contains archive provisions amounting to
kEUR 39 (2010: kEUR 33), which result from the obligation to
maintain company documents.
The amount of kEUR 161 (2010: kEUR 63) is classified as current.
Current provisions include provisions for legal disputes amoun-
ting to kEUR 8 (2010: kEUR 35). Other provisions amounting to
kEUR 153 include provisions for value added tax from previous
years including interest amounting to kEUR 66 (2010: kEUR 28)
and interest on income taxes from previous years amounting
to kEUR 12.
Moreover, there were provisions for an obligation amounting to
kEUR 75 for bonus payments within the scope of the acquisi-
tion of MobilADdict as of 31 December 2011.
6.11 LiabilitiesOn 31 December 2011, liabilities of YOC Group totalled kEUR
18,834 (2010: kEUR 15,065). They encompass advance pay-
ments received, trade accounts payable, financial and fiscal
liabilities and tax liabilities, other liabilities and other financial
liabilities.
On 31 December 2011, trade accounts payable amounted to
kEUR 4,379 (2010: kEUR 2,496).
Other liabilities totalling kEUR 6,749 (2010: kEUR 4,596) on 31
December 2011 included non-current liabilities amounting to
kEUR 6,646 (2010: kEUR 4,596). They are broken down as follows:
Provisions (in kEUR)
As of 01/01/2011
Draw-down Closing
Alloca-tion
As of 01/01/2011
Archiving provisions 33 0 5 11 39
Lawsuit provisions 35 35 0 8 8
Other provisions 28 28 0 153 153
Total 96 63 5 172 200
Options September
2011
Options August
2010
Options Mai
2010
Options September
2009
Expected divi-dend yield 0% 0% 0% 0%
Riskless assets interest rate 0.97% 1.23% 1.43% 2.40%
Vesting period 3.3 years 3.3 years 3.3 years 3.3 years
Volatility 45% 40% 40% 35%
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Other liabilities (in kEUR) Total2011
thereof short-term Total2010
thereof short-term
Liabilities purchase invoices not received 3,733 3,733 2,670 2,670
Liabilities personnel matters 1,673 1,673 1,120 1,120
Liabilities sales tax 646 646 590 590
Liabilities to supervisory boards 78 78 56 56
Liabilities operating leasing 18 18 42 42
Other liabilities 601 498 118 118
Total 6,749 6,646 4,596 4,596
Other financial liabilities (in kEUR) Total2011
thereof short-term Total2010
thereof short-term
Liabilities percentage-of-completion method 1,122 1,122 0 0
Liabilities variable purchase prices 626 465 740 396
Negative market value derivates 102 102 235 0
Liabilities financial leasing 145 92 49 28
Total 1,995 1,781 1,024 424
Liabilities arising from personnel matters cover liabilities concer-
ning personnel, for example, from bonus and provision claims
defined on an accrual basis, which amounted to kEUR 972
(2010: kEUR 790), liabilities for holidays not taken amounting to
kEUR 116 (2010: kEUR 100) and liabilities concerning authorities
amounting to kEUR 294 (2010: kEUR 227), such as liabilities
from payroll and church taxes, liabilities concerning the occu-
pational insurance association and liabilities for compensation
levy for the non-employment of the severely handicapped.
The item “remaining other liabilities” mainly includes liabilities
from excess payments of customers amounting to kEUR 286 in
the financial year 2011 as well as liabilities from delineated sales
revenues from the sale of licences. Moreover, the item includes
liabilities amounting to kEUR 127 from a granted building cost
subsidy for the office premises of YOC AG; kEUR 103 thereof
were recorded as non-current other liability in the balance
sheet. Remaining other current liabilities include liabilities for
year-end closing and auditing costs of YOC AG amounting to
kEUR 115 (2010: kEUR 95).
Of other financial liabilities amounting to kEUR 1,995 (2010:
kEUR 1,024) on 31 December 2011, kEUR 213 (2010: kEUR 600)
is non-current and kEUR 1,781 (2010: kEUR 424) is current.
Financial liabilities cover variable purchase price components
and liabilities arising from finance leasing in addition to liabilities
which result from the balancing of interest rate swaps for fair
value amounting to kEUR 102 (2010: kEUR 235).
Moreover, liabilities from the application of the percentage-of-
completion method amounting to kEUR 1,122 were recorded as
of 31 December 2011. They include advance payments received
for ongoing projects amounting to kEUR 729.
The financial debts as of 31 December 2011 which total kEUR
3,126 (2010: kEUR 4,833) include non-current liabilities to finan-
cial institutes amounting to kEUR 0 (2010: kEUR 2,215) and
current liabilities to financial institutes amounting to kEUR 3,126
(2010: kEUR 2,618).
Financial liabilities (in kEUR) Drawdown Interest rate Maturity
Long-term loan 1,595 Euribor +1.0 %-points biannual amortisation until 30/09/2013
thereof short-term 1,595
Long-term loan 813 Euribor +1.5 %-points quarterly amortisation until 31/01/2015
thereof short-term 813
Long-term loan 625 6.60% quarterly amortisation until 30/06/2014
thereof short-term 625
Loan 93 Euribor +1.2 %-points quarterly amortisation until 29/02/2012
thereof short-term 93
Total 3,126
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
YOC Group did not meet the financial covenants of the len-
ding banks as of 31 December 2011. Thus, the non-current per-
centage of loans concerned has to be recorded as current in
accordance with IAS 1.74. At the time of the preparation of the
consolidated financial statements, YOC Group expects that the
lending banks will not request early repayment of the loans.
The lenders declared a respective waiver of the right of termi-
nation towards YOC Group after the balance sheet date and
before the completion of the annual financial statements in
writing (see Section 9.2 Events after the balance sheet date).
In the first quarter of 2011, a loan of kEUR 1,000 was taken out
to finance the acquisition of MobilADdict SAS. The loan has
been and will be repaid quarterly since the end of April 2011 at
amounts of kEUR 63 until 31 January 2015.
In the financial year 2011, the loan that was taken out to finance
the acquisition of Sevenval GmbH was extended and provided
with half-yearly repayments at a rate of kEUR 400. The term
of the loan is extended by half a year and will end on 30 Sep-
tember 2013. The special repayment amounting to kEUR 500
agreed in the financial year 2011 was due in the first quarter of
2011 as a result of the successful capital increase in 2010.
Due to the credit agreements that YOC AG concluded in the
financial years 2007 and 2008, the company agreed an interest
rate hedge covering 100% of the respective credit volume with
the help of two interest rate swaps on the date that the credit
agreements were concluded. The interest rate swaps expire on
30 September 2012 and 29 February 2012 respectively.
The interest rate swaps lead to economic interest rates of 5.48%
(2010: 5.48%) for the loan amounting to kEUR 93 (2010: kEUR
465) as well as 5.30% (2010: 5.30%) for the long-term loan
amounting to kEUR 1,595 (2010: kEUR 3,493).
No adjustment to the agreements regarding interest rate swaps
was undertaken due to the adjustment and extension of half-
yearly repayments of the loan which was taken out in 2007 to
cover the acquisition of Sevenval GmbH, resulting in mismat-
ched maturities and extra security of the loan. There is only a
negligible risk of changes in interest for all of the loans. These
are not recognised for hedging relationships.
On 31 December 2011, the respective fair values of the interest
rate swaps amounted to kEUR -101 (2010: kEUR -224) and kEUR
-1 (2010: kEUR -11). The change in fair values was recorded
through profit and loss.
YOC AG has a credit line amounting to kEUR 1,000 from the
commercial bank at its disposal, the drawdown of which is
subject to an interest rate of 5.75% per annum. The credit line
was not made use of as of 31 December 2011.
On the whole, liabilities towards financial institutions were red-
uced by kEUR 1,707 (2010: kEUR 1,142) during the financial year.
6.12 Other liabilitiesOn 31 December 2011, there were financial obligations for out-
standing leasing instalments for office space, operating and
office equipment and vehicle leases.
Of the leasing obligations from operating leases, the following
is to be achieved in the coming years:
The new lease agreement for the business premises of YOC
AG was signed in the financial year 2011. The minimum term
of the lease agreement is five years and ends on 31 January
2017. Other financial obligations include the resulting future
obligation. Furthermore, financial liabilities from minimum lease
durations for the business premises of the group‘s subsidiaries
YOC Mobile Advertising Ltd. and YOC Ltd. as well as YOC Spain
for a maximum of twelve months were included.
In the financial year 2011, minimum leasing payments from
operating leases of YOC Group amounted to kEUR 260 and
conditional lease payments amounted to kEUR 221 (2010: kEUR
435) recognised in profit or loss. There were no lease commit-
ments pursuant to IFRIC 4.
Furthermore, on 31 December 2011, the company had com-
mitments under finance lease agreements for tenant impro-
vements, office equipment and hardware with maturities of 5
years in total. Of the commitments from finance lease agree-
ments totalling kEUR 158 (2010: kEUR 77) the following is to be
achieved in the next years:
The present value of the minimum lease payments is shown in
the following table:
Other financial liabilities (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Up to 1 year 464 183
1-5 years 1,439 1,400
More than 5 years 29 346
Total 1,932 1,929
Minimum lease payments (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Up to 1 year 105 44
1-5 years 53 33
more than 5 years 0 0
Total 158 77
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Present value minimum lease payments (in kEUR) 2011 2010
Up to 1 year 92 28
1-5 years 53 21
more than 5 years 0 0
Total 145 49
Offsetting and reconciliation (in kEUR) 31.12.2011 31.12.2010
Minimum lease payment at settlement day 158 77
- Future financing cost -13 -28
= Present value minimum lease payment 145 49
Lease obligations (in kEUR) 31.12.2011 31.12.2010
Short-term financial obligations 92 28
Long-term financial obligations 53 21
Total 145 49
Held for trading
Financial instruments recognised at fair value
Financial instruments recognised at amortised cost
2011Book value
Fair value
Book value
Fair value
Book value
Fair value
Investments 0 0 0
Trade receivable 8,606 8,606 8,606
Other receivables 28 28 146 174
Securities 27 27
Cash and cash equivalents 1,571 1, 571 1,571
Loans 3,126 3,105 3,126
Trade liabilities 4,379 4,379 4,379
Other liabilities 5,679 5,684 2,818
thereof derivates with no financial hedge relationship 102 8,744
thereof finance-leasing obligations 145 144
Loans and receivables
Financial assets available for sale Financial liabilities
Non-finan-cial assets/
obligations Total
Financial assets
available for sale
Fair Value
Option
2010
Investments 1 1 1
Trade receivable 7,433 7,433 7,433
Other receivables 13 13
Securities 156 156
Cash and cash equivalents 5,175 5,175 5,175
Loans 4,833 4,810 4,833
Trade liabilities 2,496 2,496 2,496
Other obligations 740 740 4,596
thereof derivates with no financial hedge relationship 235 5,620
thereof finance-leasing obligations 49 49
The minimum lease payments can be reconciled with the pre-
sent value as follows:
The commitments under finance lease agreements are
included under the following balance sheet items:
The fair value of the commitments under finance lease agree-
ments essentially corresponds to the book value.
Lending and similar forms of financing did not apply in the
business year 2011.
6.13 Government grantsIn the financial year 2011, the company received public
grants amounting to kEUR 52 for the development of a
mobile application from the Federal State of North Rhine-
Westphalia.
6.14 Other disclosures to financial instrumentsThe following table shows the book values and fair values of
the financial assets and liabilities reported in the consolidated
financial statements and their breakdown in accordance with
IAS 39:
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Profits, losses, revenues and expenditures from financial instruments (in kEUR)
Net profit/-loss
Total interest yield and expenditure
Net profit/-loss
Total interest yield and expenditure
Credits and receivables (including means of payment and credit with credit institutions) -284 0 -200 0
Financial liabilities valued at the fair value -265 -48 -343 -39
Financial instruments valued at the fair value affecting the net income 133 0 75 0
Total -416 -48 -468 -39
2011 2010
Undiscounted cash outflow
Maturity analysis (in kEUR)Book value as of
31/12/2011 Up to 1 year 1 to 5 years more than 5 years
Liabilities financial institutions 3,126 4,156* 0 0
Other liabilities 6,749 6,646 0 0
Financial derivates 102 102 0 0
Other financial liabilities 1,893 1,786 221 0
Trade accounts payable 4,379 4,379 0 0
Book value as of 31/12/2010 Up to 1 year 1 to 5 years more than 5 years
Liabilities financial institutions 4,833 2,768 2,220 0
Other liabilities 4,596 4,596 0 0
Financial derivates 235 78 157 0
Other financial liabilities 789 443 377 0
Trade accounts payable 2,496 2,496 0 0
* this includes the credit line amounting to kEUR 1,000 that was not made use of as of 31 December 2011.
The current market value of the derivative financial instru-
ments and the securities is ascertained on the basis of
market-driven, directly deducible values (level 2 of the Fair
Value Evaluation). The financial assets in the category “desi-
gnated as available for sale” were evaluated on the basis of
acquisition costs when there was no market value in the
previous year.
The fair value of non-current liabilities towards credit institu-
tions was determined on the basis of the discounted-cash-
flow method and the 3-month Euribor as of 31 December
2011 (level 3 of the Fair Value Evaluation).
On the reporting date, the book values of the remaining finan-
cial assets and debts concur almost exactly with the current
market values.
The following table shows the future, non-discounted, con-
tractually agreed cash outflows in relation to the financial
instruments:
Due to the beach of the financial covenants of the lending
bank, the non-current percentage of the loan is recognised as
current. For this reason, the long-term repayment rates of the
loans are categorised under “maturity of up to one year”.
The YOC Group has a group-wide cash management system
with which the liquidity of the group companies is monitored
on a daily basis.
On 31 December 2011, as in the previous year, the maximum
contingency risk was equal to the book value of all assets.
The revenues and expenditures as well as profits and losses
from financial instruments which are recorded in the profit and
loss statement are presented in the table below:
The net result in accordance with the IFRS 7.20 (a) incorpo-
rates, for the most part, interest for liabilities towards credit
institutions, value adjustments of payables and results from
the evaluation of the financial instruments at the fair value.
Total interest result in accordance with IFRS 7.20 (b) contains,
for the most part, the interest expenditures resulting from the
implementation of effective interest methods as well as interest
expenditures from lease liabilities.
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7. Notes to the Cash flow statement7.1 Cash flow of the individual activities
Operating cash flow
The operating cash flow is determined using the indirect
method. The starting point for determining the operating cash
flow is the profit after taxes of the financial year, the amount of
which is kEUR -7,881 (2010: kEUR 671).
The operating cash flow amounting to kEUR 676 (2010: kEUR
1,593) contains all transactions for the financial year affecting
payment which cannot be attributed to investment or finan-
cing activities.
Cash flow from investment activities
Cash flow from investment activities for the financial year
amounted to kEUR -2,919 (2010: kEUR -2,467).
The acquisition of property and intangible assets resulted in
a cash outflow of kEUR -545 in the financial year 2011 (2010:
kEUR -354).
Further cash outflows amounting to kEUR -1,357 (2010: kEUR
-1,131) were the result of software development.
The acquisition of the French mobile advertising provider
MobilADdict SAS as well as variable purchase price obligations
for belboon-adbutler GmbH as well as YOC Spain, S.L. led to
cash outflows of kEUR -1,017.
Components of the transactions not affecting payments were
eliminated.
Cash flow from financing activities
The capital increase from financing activities amounting to
kEUR -1,774 (2010: kEUR 3,222) in the financial year 2011 mainly
results from the repayment of liabilities to banks amounting to
kEUR -1,720 (2010: kEUR -1,145).
7.2 Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents is comprised of cheques, cash
assets and bank deposits as well as short-term financial invest-
ments with a maturity of up to 90 days which have only a
slight value fluctuation risk. On 31 December 2011, cash and
cash equivalents amounted to kEUR 1,571 (2010: kEUR 5,175).
Furthermore, the first-time consolidation of MobilADdict SAS,
Paris, acquired in March 2011 led to a cash inflow amounting
to kEUR 421.
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
8. Notes to the statement of Changes in EquityIn addition to the annual net loss of kEUR 7,881, which was
added to retained earnings, the following items had an effect
on the change of the shareholders‘ capital:
Currency translation effects from the consolidation of the
foreign subsidiaries, YOC Mobile Advertising Ltd. and YOC Ltd.,
led to an increase in shareholders‘ capital amounting to kEUR
11 (2010: kEUR 62).
The appropriation of personnel expenses within the scope of
the share option programme led to an increase in the capital
reserve by kEUR 161 (2010: kEUR 138).
The capital increase executed in the second quarter of the finan-
cial year with the issue of 28,000 no-par value shares in the
name of the holder at an offering price of EUR 35.04 per share
led to an increase of the capital reserve by kEUR 953; the directly
attributable costs of the capital increase amount to kEUR 12.
10,000 own shares were transferred to the sellers as earn out
component within the scope of the acquisition of MobilAD-
dict SAS, which led to an increase of additional paid-in capital
by kEUR 225. Moreover, the capital reserve was increased by
kEUR 127 due to the transfer of 7,000 own shares agreed with
the seller of the company as conditional earn out component
within the scope of the acquisition of YOC Spain, S.L.
9. Other disclosures9.1 Guarantees, contingent liabilities and similar obligationsThe guaranty amounting to kEUR 50 provided by Commerz-
bank for YOC Group to the lessor within the scope of the lease
contract for the business premises of YOC AG was increased by
kEUR 50 to kEUR 100 as of 1 February 2012 due to the agree-
ment on the lease of the double renting space.
Due to YOC Group‘s business model, no contracts or warranties
are usually concluded which would establish long-term contin-
gencies, guarantees or other warranties and obligations.
There are no other contingent liabilities.
9.2 Events after the balance sheet dateYOC Group could not meet the financial covenants of the len-
ding bank as of 31 December 2011. However, the lenders waived
their right of termination resulting from the breach of the finan-
cial covenants after the balance sheet date and before the publi-
cation of the consolidated financial statements in writing until
the presentation of the consolidated financial statements 2012.
In March 2012, the term for a loan (remaining debt as of 31
December 2011: kEUR 1,595) was extended by six months until
31 March 2014 and a credit instalment due in 2011 was deferred.
There were no further events which could have had a signi-
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Name
Fixed remunertion
(in kEUR)
Variable remunertion
(in kEUR)
Options granted (in
units) in 2009 and 2011
Dirk Kraus (Chief Executive Officer) 170 0 32,655
Alexander Sutter 160 0 32,655
Jan Webering 150 0 32,655
Joachim von Bonin 93 0 16,625
Patrick Feller 47 0 0
Total 620 0 114,590
Remuneration of the Management Board (in kEUR)
ficant effect on the net assets, financial position and results
of operations of YOC Group after the balance sheet date.
9.3 Report on risks and opportunitiesInformation on company and industry-specific as well as finan-
cial risks of YOC Group and their management is stated in the
risk report of the Group Management Report, which forms part
of the Annual Report 2011 and is subject to being audited.
9.4 Related party disclosuresUnder IAS 24, related companies and persons include mem-
bers of the Management Board and of the Supervisory Board
of YOC AG and their family members as well as companies
managed by these persons. Furthermore, persons in key
positions and their close family members, i.e. members of the
management, are considered related parties.
An agreement on architectural services within the scope of
the expansion of YOC AG‘s leased business premises with an
order volume of kEUR 24 was concluded between YOC AG
and MSM Meyer Schmitz-Morkramer. As of 31 December 2011,
YOC AG has liabilities towards MSM Meyer Schmitz-Morkramer
amounting to kEUR 18.
With the exception of the business transaction stated above
and the following remuneration of the Supervisory Board and
the Management Board, no related party transaction took place
in the financial year 2011. There were no business transactions
within the meaning of IAS 24 in the previous year.
9.5 Remuneration of the Supervisory Board and the Management Board
Remuneration of the Management Board
The Management Board in the financial year 2011:
Dipl.-Kfm. Dirk Kraus, Chief Executive Officer
since December 2005
Businessman Alexander Sutter, since July 2008
Fully qualified lawyer Jan Webering, since July 2008
Dipl.-Kfm. (FH) Joachim von Bonin, since June 2011
Dipl.-El-Ing. Patrick Feller, MBA, since September 2011
The remuneration of the Management Board of YOC AG
encompasses a fixed salary component totalling kEUR 620
(2010: kEUR 480) in the financial year 2011. There was no vari-
able component based on the operating result of YOC Group in
the current financial year (2010: kEUR 108). In the financial year
2011, the Management Board received 97,965 stock options
with a fair value at the time of granting of kEUR 403 within the
scope of the YOC Management Incentive Programme. In the
financial year 2011, further 16,625 stock options with a fair value
at the time of granting of kEUR 170 were granted.
In the financial year 2011, kEUR 573 (2010: kEUR 480) was the
total amount paid to the Management Board as ongoing remun-
eration. Moreover, kEUR 108 of the variable remuneration granted
in the previous year affected payments in the financial year 2011.
The following table shows the breakdown of the remuneration
for each member of the Management Board:
As an additional benefit of his contract, Mr. Jan Webering
receives a company car for both professional and private use.
Other than this no advances, loans, bailouts, pension promises
or similar benefits were granted to the Management Board.
Remuneration of the Supervisory Board
The remuneration of YOC AG‘s Supervisory Board consists of
a fixed remuneration amounting to kEUR 38 in total (2010:
kEUR 38).
The following table shows the breakdown of the remuneration
for each member of the Supervisory Board:
Name Fixed remuneration (in kEUR)
Gerd Schmitz-Morkramer (Chairman of the Supervisory Board) 19
Peter Zühlsdorff 11
Michael Schwetje (until 6 June 2011) 3
Patrick Feller (7 June until 5 September 2011) 2
Oliver Borrmann (from 6 September 2011) 3
Total 38
Remuneration of the Supervisory Board
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
To the best of our knowledge we assure that the consolidated finan-
cial statements conveys a true and fair view of the net assets, finan-
cial position and results of operations of the group according to
the applicable accounting principles and the conduct of business
including the business results and the situation of the group are
described in the Group Management Report so as to convey a true
and fair view of the facts and circumstances as well as the material
risks and opportunities of the group‘s probable development.
Berlin, 27 March 2012
statement of responsibility made by the management board(Pursuant to Sect. 37y No. 1 Securities Trading Act (WpHG) in conjunction with Sect. 297 Para. 2 Sent. 4
and Sect. 315 Para. 1 Sent. 6 German Commercial Code (HGB))
Jan Webering
Management Board
of YOC AG
Joachim von Bonin
CFO
of YOC AG
Alex Sutter
Management Board
of YOC AG
Dirk Kraus
CEO
of YOC AG
Patrick Feller
Management Board
of YOC AG
No advances, loans, bailouts, pension promises or similar bene-
fits were granted to the Supervisory Board.
Likewise, other than their Supervisory Board activities, the
Supervisory Board members did not perform any advisory or
referral services for YOC Group.
9.6 Auditor‘s feesThe following fees were accrued for the services performed by
the auditor Ernst & Young:
9.7 Declaration of Conformity with the German Corporate Government CodeThe Declaration of Conformity with the German Corporate
Government Code (Deutsche Corporate Governance Kodex)
in accordance with Sect. 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) was
issued by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board
and was made accessible to YOC AG‘s shareholders on the
website www.yoc.com in the “investor relations” section.
Berlin, 27 March 2012
The Management BoardAuditor‘s fees 2011 2010
Annual audit 91 80
Other confirmation services 15 0
Total 106 80
Jan Webering
Management Board
of YOC AG
Joachim von Bonin
CFO
of YOC AG
Alex Sutter
Management Board
of YOC AG
Dirk Kraus
CEO
of YOC AG
Patrick Feller
Management Board
of YOC AG
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audit OpinionWe have issued the following opinion on the consolidated financial
statements and the group management report:
„We have audited the consolidated financial statements prepared
by YOC AG, Berlin, comprising the statement of financial position,
the income statement, the statement of comprehensive income,
the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, together with the
group management report for the fiscal year from 1 January to 31
December 2011. The preparation of the consolidated financial state-
ments and the group management report in accordance with IFRSs
as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements of German
commercial law pursuant to Sec. 315a (1) HGB [„Handelsgesetzbuch“:
„German Commercial Code“] are the responsibility of the parent
company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on the consolidated financial statements and on the group manage-
ment report based on our audit.
We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements
in accordance with Sec. 317 HGB and German generally accepted
standards for the audit of financial statements promulgated by the
Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer [Institute of Public Auditors in Ger-
many] (IDW). Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audit such that misstatements materially affecting the presentation
of the net assets, financial position and results of operations in the
consolidated financial statements in accordance with the applicable
financial reporting framework and in the group management report
are detected with reasonable assurance. Knowledge of the business
activities and the economic and legal environment of the Group and
expectations as to possible misstatements are taken into account
in the determination of audit procedures. The effectiveness of the
accounting-related internal control system and the evidence sup-
porting the disclosures in the consolidated financial statements and
the group management report are examined primarily on a test
basis within the framework of the audit. The audit includes assessing
the annual financial statements of those entities included in consoli-
dation, the determination of entities to be included in consolidation,
the accounting and consolidation principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the consolidated financial statements and the group
management report. We believe that our audit provides a reaso-
nable basis for our opinion.
Our audit has not led to any reservations.
In our opinion, based on the findings of our audit, the consolidated
financial statements comply with IFRSs as adopted by the EU, the
additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to
Sec. 315a (1) HGB and give a true and fair view of the net assets, finan-
cial position and results of operations of the Group in accordance
with these requirements. The group management report is consi-
stent with the consolidated financial statements and as a whole pro-
vides a suitable view of the Group’s position and suitably presents
the opportunities and risks of future development.“
Berlin, 28 March 2012
Ernst & Young GmbH
Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft
Dr. Röders Klemm
Wirtschaftsprüfer Wirtschaftsprüfer
German Public Auditor German Public Auditor
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
management board
Dirk Kraus founded YOC AG in 2001 and was appointed
Chairman of the Management Board in December 2005.
He is responsible for M&A, corporate development as well
as the business segment Media.
The business graduate completed an apprenticeship at
Deutsche Bank AG in Frankfurt and then underwent a
business administration degree at the Otto Beisheim
School of Management (WHU) in Koblenz, where he
majored in corporate finance, marketing and international
business. During his degree course, he studied at Univer-
sities in France, Denmark and the USA.
His further professional development then took him
abroad where his work focused on the restructuring and
strategic reorientation of companies. Following his work
as a senior consultant at Roland Berger Strategy Consul-
tants, Dirk Kraus founded YOC AG in Berlin with a partner.
In July 2008, Alex Sutter was appointed to the Manage-
ment Board of YOC AG and in this position he is respon-
sible for the business segment Mobile Technology in close
cooperation with Jan Webering.
Since 2006 he has held the position of Managing Director
and been in charge of the product segment Mobile Mar-
keting. Prior to this, he was in charge of acquisition and
key account management. He has been a member of
the company management team since the company was
founded in 2001. Before joining YOC, Alex Sutter worked
for Fidelity Investment Services based in Frankfurt on
Main, where he was responsible for building and maintai-
ning customer relations.
In July 2008, Jan Webering was appointed to the Manage-
ment Board of YOC AG and in this position he is respon-
sible for the business segment Mobile Technology in close
cooperation with Alex Sutter.
In his previous position as CEO of Sevenval AG, Jan Webe-
ring was responsible for sales, marketing and professional
services. Before Sevenval was founded, Jan Webering
managed several companies, including the internet con-
sultancy company net-consulting. Prior to this, he gra-
duated from the University of Cologne with a degree in
law. Since YOC AG acquired Sevenval in September 2007,
Jan Webering has continued to successfully manage the
company.
Dirk Kraus
Alex Sutter
Jan Webering
Joachim von Bonin was appointed CFO of YOC AG in June
2011 and is in charge of finances and controlling, human
resources as well as central purchasing. Since joining the
company in June 2010, Joachim von Bonin has been the
Business Administration Manager of YOC Group.
After completing his studies in business informatics and
several stays abroad in the USA, Mexico and Spain, Joa-
chim von Bonin spent several years working for the KPMG
auditing company in Germany and abroad, where he was
in charge of international DAX companies and medium-
sized enterprises from different industries. Before joining
YOC, he held several executive positions in the commer-
cial department of the Heineken Group. Most recently, he
was CFO of Heineken Deutschland GmbH.
Joachim von Bonin
Patrick Feller was appointed to the Management Board of
YOC AG in September 2011. He is responsible for organi-
sation, strategy, strategic human resources development
and change management.
Patrick Feller studied electrical engineering at the Univer-
sity of Zurich and the University of Tokyo. He also com-
pleted a master’s degree in Business Administration at
Harvard University in Boston. After working as a consul-
tant for McKinsey & Co. and Goldman Sachs International,
he went on to join HMD Partners LP, London, where he
served as a Principal between 2002 and 2008. He was
responsible for transaction, strategy and operations sup-
port for European medium-sized companies from the con-
sumer goods industry, the luxury goods industry and the
trade sector. Between 2006 and 2010 Patrick Feller was
Speaker of the Management Board at SinnLeffers GmbH.
Since 2009 he has held the position of Managing Partner
of DIH - Deutsche Industrie Holding GmbH.
Patrick Feller
The Management Board was composed as follows in the financial year 2011 (as of 31 December 2011):
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supervisory board
Seats in other mandatory supervisory boards
• YOC AG: Chairman of the Supervisory Board
• bmp media investors AG (formerly bmp AG):
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
• Ernst Max von Grunelius Stiftung: Management Board
• SSC Savelberg Schmidt & Company GmbH & Co. KG:
Member of the Advisory Board
Seats in other mandatory supervisory boards
• YOC AG: Member of the Supervisory Board
• Tengelmann Verwaltungs- und Beteiligungs GmbH:
Member of the Advisory Board
• Kaiser‘s Tengelmann AG: Member of the
Supervisory Board
• GfK e.V.: President
• OBI Group: Member of the Supervisory Board
• Interseroh S.E.: Member of the Supervisory Board
• Berlin Partner GmbH: Chairman of the
Supervisory Board
Seats in other mandatory supervisory boards
• YOC AG: Member of the Supervisory Board
• bmp media investors AG (formerly bmp AG):
Member of the Board
• bmp Beteiligungsmanagement AG:
Chief Executive Officer
• König & Cie. Private Equity Management GmbH:
Managing Director
• König & Cie. II. Private Equity Beteiligungs- und
Treuhand GmbH: Managing Director
• Central & Eastern Europe Venture GmbH:
Managing Director
• ECO Investors Germany Management GmbH:
Managing Director
• Cavy Capital GmbH: Managing Director
• Newtron AG: Chairman of the Supervisory Board
• Heliocentris Fuel Cells AG: Chairman of the
Supervisory Board
• brand eins Medien AG: Chairman of the
Supervisory Board
• Revotar Biopharmaceuticals AG: Chairman of the
Supervisory Board
• ergoTrade AG: Member of the Supervisory Board
• bmp Media Investors AG & Co. KGaA: Chairman of
the Supervisory Board
Gerd Schmitz–Morkramer
Peter Zühlsdorff
Oliver Borrmann
The Supervisory Board was composed as follows in the financial year 2011 (as of 31 December 2011):
Financial Calendar
22 .03.2012 Publication of the Preliminary Annual Result 2011
26.04.2012 Press Conference on Annual Result
14.05.2012 Publication of the Report on the 1st Quarter 2012
13.08.2012 Publication of the Report on the 1st Half-Year 2012
21 .08.2012 Annual General Meeting
12 .11 . 2012 Publication of the Report on the 3rd Quarter 2012
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
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YOC Contact
Berlin (Headquarter)YOC AG
YOC Mobile Advertising GmbH
belboon–adbutler GmbH
Karl–Liebknecht–Straße 1
10178 Berlin
Germany
T + 49 (0) 30 726 162 – 0
F + 49 (0) 30 726 162 – 222
ViennaYOC Central Eastern Europe GmbH
Kaiserstraße 113-115
1070 Vienna
Austria
T + 43 (0) 1 522 500 6
F + 43 (0) 1 522 500 6 – 116
LondonYOC Ltd.
YOC Mobile Advertising Ltd.
Holden House
51-57 Rathbone Place
London, W1T 1JU
Great Britain
T + 44 (0) 20 719 901 10
MadridYOC Spain, S.L.
Doctor Esquerdo 57, 7c
28007 Madrid
Spain
T + 34 (0) 913 924 188
F + 34 (0) 913 924 187
CologneYOC AG
Sevenval GmbH
Bahnhofsvorplatz 1
50667 Cologne
Germany
T + 49 (0) 221 650 07 – 0
F + 49 (0) 221 650 07 – 65
www.yoc.com
m.yoc.com
ParisMobilADdict SAS
96 avenue du Général Leclerc
92100 Boulogne–Billancourt
France
T + 33 (0) 1 754 944 – 76
YOCGroup Annual Report 2011
Imprint
PublisherYOC AG
Karl–Liebknecht–Straße 1
10178 Berlin
T: + 49 (0) 30 726 162 – 0
F: + 49 (0) 30 726 162 – 222
Entry in the German Commercial Register:
District Court of Berlin, Commercial Register No. 77285
Overall Design and EditorialYOC AG
T: + 49 (0) 30 726 162 – 201
F: + 49 (0) 30 726 162 – 222
www.yoc.com
Design and ProductionVanessa Kalkman
PrintDruckhaus Berlin–Mitte
Image Sources YOC AG
Kühnapfel Fotografie
Reproduction subject to approval of YOC AG