XI Interview Questions and Clues

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  • 8/18/2019 XI Interview Questions and Clues

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    XI Interview Questions and Clues

    -->Steps required for configuring a scenario

    1. Interface Determination-- RB_SPLIT and RB_CLASSIC, Conditional Interface

    Determination2. Receiver Determination -- Conditional Receiver Determination

    3. Sender / Receiver Agreement-- Why don’t IDOC and HTTP has a sender agreement,etc.

    Flow of how XI determines the configuration scenario

    -->-->Types of mapping

    1. Types of Java Mapping -- DOM and SAX Parser. Advantages and Disadvantages.

    2. XSLT mapping

    3. Graphical MappingQuestions on context change, standard functions in XI etc.

    -->Questions on adapters

    1. Which adapters run on j2ee engine and which run on ABAP stack?

    2. Use of each adapter

    -->Questions on Content conversion

    1. How and why is content conversion performed?

    -->Questions on BPM and the step types in BPM.

    1. Correlation

    2. Synch/asynch bridge3. Collect pattern.

    4. for each and par for each in a block

    5. Send synchronously and asynchronously.6. Step types in BPM.

    -->Questions on ALERTS.

    1. How do u define Alert Category, rules, etc.

    2. How do you test an Alert?

    3. Alerts in a BPM

    -->Architecture of XI1. How and what are the stacks available in XI

    2. Need for datatype, message type, message interface, message mapping, interfacemapping, etc.

    3. Synch/ Asynch/ outbound/inbound/ abstract interfaces, etc.

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    Integration Engine

    1. How can I retrieve MESSAGE_ID from a BPM? 

    Take a look at this weblog:

    XI: How to... retrieve MESSAGE_ID from a BPM 

    2. I cannot see some of my messages in SXMB_MONI 

    Take a look at this weblog:

    XI: I cannot see some of my messages in the SXMB_MONI 

    3. I have an error: "Unable to convert the sender service to an ALE logical system" 

    Take a look at this weblog:

    XI Error - Unable to convert the sender service to an ALE logical system 

    4. Can I use alert with variables from the messages payload? 

    Take a look at this weblog:

    Alerts with variables from the messages payload (XI) - UPDATED 

    5. How can I implement dynamic mail address with XI mail adapter?

    Take a look at this weblog:

    Mail Adapter (XI) - how to implement dynamic mail address 

    6. ICM_HTTP_TIMEOUT error

    There are two ways of changing this timeout:

    a) check out note: 824554 and try to change it in the instance profile

     b) TCODE SXMB_ADM -> Configure Integration server -> change specific identifiers

    Set Runtime parameter: HTTP_TIMEOUT

    Rember to restart XI after the change

    7. I got "message waiting in queue" status of my messages

    You need to register the Queues

    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1842https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1629https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1439https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1382https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1361https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1361https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1382https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1439https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1629https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1842https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1345

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    TCODE SXMB_ADM -> Manage Queues -> Register the Queues.

    Or run program: RSXMB_REGISTER_QUEUES

    8. I have a problem with the cache on XI 

    Check this "how to" document from sapNET - login required:How To handle Caches in SAP XI 3.0

    Take a look at this weblog:Cache Refresh Errors – New Phenomena 

    9. There's something wrong with my Integration Process - it has code other then 0

    and it's not working

    a) check if you have all entries green in TCODE - SWF_XI_CUSTOMIZING

     b) you may try to repeat the activation of the integration process in TCODE -SXI_CACHE.

    10. I've changed my service user password - but now I see it's not changed

    completely - what should I do? 

    Take a look at note: 721548

    XI 3.0: Changing the passwords of the XI service users

    11. Unable to check flight availability - status code 500 error  

    Check if all clients except Integration server are set as application servers:

    a) TCODE - SXMB_ADM

     b) Integration Server configuration

    c) set the "Role of Business System" as LOC "Application system" 

    12. I have a problem with namespaces in XI - Is there a way to remove them?  

    The message namespace has a default value taken from the Software Component Version

    namespace.

    If you want to delete it:

    a) go to the Message type that you're using in your scenario

     b) remove XML namespace

    13. The Link "alert configuration" from RWB is not working 

    https://websmp104.sap-ag.de/~sapdownload/011000358700003163902004E/HowTo_handle_XI_30_Caches.pdfhttps://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2633https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2633https://websmp104.sap-ag.de/~sapdownload/011000358700003163902004E/HowTo_handle_XI_30_Caches.pdf

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    a) on your XI box go to TCODE - SE38 and run program -RSXMB_ACTIVATE_ICF_SERVICES

     b) check SAP note: 750287 (XI 3.0 Runtime Workbench: Alert configuration does not

    start) and change values in your ExchangeProfile

    c) check if you can accept cookies

    14. My ABAP proxy from Application system is not working 

    Take a look at "XI Configuration guide" section:"Connecting Business Systems with an Integration Engine to the Central Integration

    Server"

    and maintain the "dest://" in TCODE: SXMB_ADM for theapplication system

    15. I have a null pointer exception in XI

    Take a look at these notes:

    859465 - NullPointerException in DTR/XI running on AIX

    817049 - XI 3.0 SP10 Mail Adapter (Receiver/Outbound) authentication801868 - Java(TM) Web Start in XI 3.0: FAQ/Troubleshooting

    16. My alerts don't work - what should I check ?

    Take a look at those weblogs:XI: Alerts - Troubleshooting guide 

    XI: Alerts - Step by step 

    17. I cannot update my CPA cache - what authorizations do I need to do it? 

    Take a look at this note:741214 - Troublesh. during cache update of the J2EE CPACache service

    18. How can I unloack a locked object in the Integration Builder? 

    Directory:

    http://server:port/dir/support/public/LockAdminService  

    Repository:

    http://server:port/rep/support/public/LockAdminService  

    19. How can I access the like version Message monitoring tool? 

    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2327https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2328https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2328https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2327

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    Lite MDT:

    http://server:port/MessagingSystem/monitor/monitor.jsp

    20. How can I monitor the CPA cache? 

    Display:http://server:port/CPACache/monitor.jsp  

    History:

    http://server:port/CPACache/history.jsp  

    21. I cannot logon to the Visual Administrator 

    Take a look at this PAG:

    Visual Administrator: Logon Failure 

    22. My PMI doesn't work

    Take a look at this PAG: No Data From PMI Java Agents 

    23. How should I use Message Packages?

    Take a look at this weblog:

    XI:Idoc Message Packages 

    24. How can I use correlation in a BPM?  

    Take a look at this weblog:

    Do you like to understand “correlation” in XI? 

    25. How Should I start and stop the XI correctly? 

    Take a look at this note:

    870864 - Starting and Stopping an XI 3.0 System

    26. How can I get message statistics from the ABAP engine? 

    Take a look at a report attached to this note:

    746088 - Statistics on XI messages for Remote Services

    27.I see an error "Unable to connect to the Integration Builder" while trying to

    create ABAP Proxies - what can I do? 

    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/71/540c404a435509e10000000a1550b0/content.htmhttp://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cb/9c1341e4a4f16fe10000000a1550b0/content.htmhttps://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2801https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2223https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2223https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2801http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cb/9c1341e4a4f16fe10000000a1550b0/content.htmhttp://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/71/540c404a435509e10000000a1550b0/content.htm

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    Take a look at this weblog:

    How do you activate ABAP Proxies? 

    Mappings

    1. I have a problem with mapping - are there any guides on this subject? 

    take a look at those presentations from SAP:

    Exchange Infrastructure - Graphical Advanced Mapping

    2. How can I use GlobalContainer - in graphical mapping? 

    Take a look at this weblog:GlobalContainer - in graphical mapping (XI) 

    3. How can access technical context object?

    Take a look at this weblog:

    Simple java code in graphical mapping - XI 

    4. How should I test my mappings ?

    Take a look at this weblog:XI: How to test your mapping (in real life scenarios) 

    5. Where can I find aii_map_api.jar to create my Java mapping? 

    Go to your XI server folders and use this path:

     j2ee\cluster\server0\apps\sap.com\com.sap.xi.services 

    Inside com.sap.xi.services folder you'll find the jar file.

    6. How can I transform XML into a string?

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    Take a look at those weblogs:

    The Use of "suppress" in the XI 3.0 Graphical Mapping Tool 

     New functions in the Graphical Mapping Tool SP13 

    Message Mapping Simplified - Part I 

    Message Mapping Simplified - Part II 

    9. How can I test user advanced functions in NWDS? 

    Take a look at this weblog:Testing User defined Functions for the XI Graphical Mapping Tool 

    10. I have problems with testing large idocs in the message mapping test tool. 

    Consider using reduced IDOCs

    Take a look at this note:

    709400 - Performance problems with large IDocs in mapping tool

    11. Can I use multimappings without the BPM? 

    If you have SP14 then this is possible

    Take a look at this weblog:

    Multi-Mapping without BPM - Yes, it's possible! 

    12. How can I throw exceptions in message mappings? 

    Take a look at this weblog:

    Throwing Smart Exceptions in XI Graphical Mapping 

    13. How to analyze mapping problems? 

    Take a look at this note:

    801951 - XI30: Analyzing mapping problems

    14. How to analyze problems with value mappings? 

    Take a look at this note:

    858766 - XI30: Analysis of value mapping problems

    https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2989https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2458https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2171https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2792https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2925https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/3115https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/3069https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/3069https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/3115https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2925https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2792https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2171https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2458https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2989

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    Adapters

    1. I have a problem with sending RFC from R/3 to XI

    Take a look at this weblog:

    Configuring the Sender RFC Adapter - step by step 

    2. How do I use 'Apply Control Record Values from Payload' parameter with the

    IDOC adapter? 

    See notes:

    a) 728792 - how the fields in the control record get set. b) 792333 for an overview of how to convert partners in the IDoc adapter.

    Also check:

    Fields of the IDoc Control Record

    XI: IDOC Adapter - EDI_DC40 - demystified 

    3. I can't see my adapters in the adater monitoring after the import of a new SP 

    a) try reimporting "SAP Basis software component"

     b) take a look at the XI installation guide on how to do it: "Importing the XI Content forSoftware Component Version SAP Basis 6.40"

    4. Where can I find J2SE plain Adapter 

    https://websmp106.sap-ag.de/swdc

    Then this path:

    - Support Packages and Patches

    - - SAP NetWeaver- - - SAP NETWEAVER

    - - - - SAP NETWEAVER 04

    - - - - Entry by Component- - - - - XI Adapter Engine J2SE- - - - - - XI CONNECTIVITY SE 3.0

    - - - - - - - OS independent

    5. How can I access filename from File/FTP Sender Adapter

    Take a look at this weblog:

    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1438http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/13/95244269625633e10000000a155106/content.htmhttps://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2279https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2279http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/13/95244269625633e10000000a155106/content.htmhttps://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/1438

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    XI: The same filename from a sender to a receiver file adapter - SP14 

    Develop a module for file adapter and use the code from this SAP note:

    819761 - XI 3.0 File Sender: Accessing source file name from a module

    Copy a file with same filename using XI 

    6. Where can I find FAQ on adapters?

    Take a look at this note:

    821268 - XI 3.0 Adapter Framework: Overview of available FAQ notes

    inside you'll find all available FAQ SAP notes.

    7. Where can I find examples on Adapter module development?

    Copy a file with same filename using XI 

    Read Excel instead of XML through FileAdapter  

    8. Where can I find http adapter test tool?

    Client_httpAdapter.html code

    9. How can I access adapter monitor?

    Try this link:

    http://xiserver:j2eeport/mdt/amtServlet  

    10. I'd like to develop my own adapter - how can I test the sample adapter? 

    Take a look at this weblog:

    Testing Sample Adapter

    Software Landscape Directory - SLD

    1. I got error message "SLDAccess set to true, but not available".

    Go to SLD:

    http://server:port/sld/ListServlet?bsview=true

    Business systems and check if your XI business system has correct "Pipeline URL" parameter defined:

    http://server:httpport/sap/xi/engine?type=entry

    also check TCODE -> SLDCHECK - if you don't have any errors over there

    https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2664https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/2006https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/2006https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1967https://forums.sdn.sap.com/message.jspa?messageID=266750&tstart=0https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2956https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/2956https://forums.sdn.sap.com/message.jspa?messageID=266750&tstart=0https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1967https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/2006https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/2006https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2664

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    2. I want to change the number of System Landscape Direcotries 

    Check this "how to" document from sapNET - login required:

    HowTo handle SLD and XI

    also check this SAP note:720717 - Reduce the number of System Landscape Direcotries (SLD)

    3. How do I define dependencies?

    XI: Are you Independent...from your dependencies? 

    4. How can I access SDL logs?

    Use this link:

    http://server:port/sld/admin/log.jsp  

    Documents

    1. Where can I find document templates for XI? 

    Take a look at this weblog:

    XI - SAP's document templates 

    2. Are there some problem guides for XI scenarios?

    Take a look at this weblog:

    XI - Problem Analysis Guide - Have you seen this? 

    3. Where can I find BPM related weblogs? 

    Walkthrough with BPM 

    RFC Scenario using BPM --Starter Kit 

    XI: How to... retrieve MESSAGE_ID from a BPM 

    4. Where can I find IDOCs related weblogs?

    Introduction to IDoc-XI-File scenario and complete walk through for starters 

    Configuration steps required for posting idoc's(XI) 

    Convert any flat file to any Idoc-Java Mapping 

    File to Multiple IDocs (XSLT Mapping) 

    https://websmp104.sap-ag.de/~sapdownload/011000358700001684302005E/HowToSLDandXI.pdfhttps://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/cs/weblog/view/wlg/2242https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1485https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1592https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1822https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1926https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1842https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1819https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1310https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1921https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1814https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1814https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1921https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1310https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1819https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1842https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1926https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1822https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1592https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1485https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/cs/weblog/view/wlg/2242https://websmp104.sap-ag.de/~sapdownload/011000358700001684302005E/HowToSLDandXI.pdf

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    5. Where can I find JDBC related weblogs?

    FILE to JDBC Adapter using SAP XI 3.0 

    JDBC Stored Procedures 

    RDBMS system integration using XI 3.0 JDBC Sender/Receiver adapter  

    6. Where can I find XI "How to..." documents on the service.sap.com?  

    XI How to... documents 

    7. Where can I find XI "Admin Check"? 

    XI Admin Check  

    8. How does software logistics look like in XI?

    XI Software Logistics 1: SLD Preparation 

    XI Software Logistics II: Overview 

    https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1772https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1671https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1182http://service.sap.com/~form/sapnet?_SHORTKEY=01200252310000071155&https://websmp102.sap-ag.de/~sapidb/012003146900000493022005E/XI_AdminCheck_Version1.pdfhttps://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2636https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2651https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/cs/user/create/cs_msg?x-lr=cs_msg/7549&x-lr2=wlg/1843https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.sdn.businesscard.SDNBusinessCard?u=DC2eoJyzFSM%3Dhttps://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/cs/user/view/cs_msg/7549https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/cs/user/create/cs_msg?x-lr=cs_disc/1789&x-lr2=wlg/1843&page=https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/u/34500https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/1843https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2651https://weblogs.sdn.sap.com/pub/wlg/2636https://websmp102.sap-ag.de/~sapidb/012003146900000493022005E/XI_AdminCheck_Version1.pdfhttp://service.sap.com/~form/sapnet?_SHORTKEY=01200252310000071155&https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1182https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1671https://www.sdn.sap.com/sdn/weblogs.sdn?blog=/pub/wlg/1772