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OBJECTIVE:SWBAT

NametheAlliances.

DescribecombatconditionsduringWWI.DescribethePsychologicalimpactoftheWar.

StephenWilliams

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CausesofWorldWarIMANI

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Europeisintworivalcamps:TripleEntente&theTripleAlliance

Austria-HungarydeclaredwaronSerbia;servesascatalysttochainreactioninalliancesystem.

Take meOut!Franz Ferdinand

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DIRECTIONS:Readthefollowingstatements.Thenanswerwhethertheyaretrueorfalsetothebestofyourknowledge.Afteryouaredone,wewilldiscussthesestatementsasaclass.

1. WorldWarIwasexpectedtoberelativelyshort.2. Deathoccurredevenwhentherewerenoraidsorattacksoccurring.3. Asingleratcanproduceupto500babiesayear.4. Trenchfootwasaseriousproblemthroughoutthewar.5. Therewereunofficialtruceseverymorningforbreakfast.6. Thesmellwasoneoftheworstthingsforvisitors.7. Licetransmittedtrenchfever.8. Newweaponslikepoisongas,machineguns,airplanes,andtanksmadewarfareevendeadlierthanpreviouswars.9. Thesoldierswouldsometimesmeettheenemywhilepatrollingnomans

land.

10. Theratsatehumanremainsinthetrenches,especiallyfingersandtoes.

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WhichcountriesmadeuptheCentralPowers&Allies?

WhatwerethecombatconditionslikeinWWI?

Whatwasthepsychologicalimpactonthesoldiers?

Central Powers:Allies:

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CentralPowers

GreatBritain,France,andRussia(Triple

Entente)Japan?

Italy?

US?

Germany&Austria(TripleAlliance)initially;

Bulgaria&Hungaryjoinlater

Why? Namedthecentralpowers

becausetheywerelocatedincentralEurope!

Allies

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PoisonGas MachineGun SubmarineAirplane BarbedWire Tank

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Warquicklyturnsintoastalemate

Muchofthefightingisdonefromtrenchesforthenext3years

Spacebetweenopposingtrencheswascalledno

mansland

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TheCentralPowersfoughtversusRussiaontheEasternFront

By1916,theRussianswerenearcollapse Unabletomakeenoughweapons,terriblelosses.

ForcesGermanytofightawarontwofronts.

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FranceandEnglandfoughttheCentralPowers

BothsidesthoughtthewarwouldbeoverbyChristmas

SchlieffenPlan

FirstBattleoftheMarne&Stalemate

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Whilereadingtheselection,highlightconditionsduringWWI.

http://moourl.com/dvtoo

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5OWE96RTAWI

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Forthenext10minutes,writeadiaryentryorletterhomedescribingtheconditionsinbattle.

Whatareconditionslike?

Howisthescenery?

Whatarethebattleslike?Howisyourpsycheholdingup?

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WhichcountriesmadeuptheCentralPowers&Allies?

WhatwerethecombatconditionslikeinWWI?

Whatwasthepsychologicalimpactonthesoldiers?

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Readaboutthetreatyagreements

ReadabouttheRussianRevolution