WW and US Internet Ad Spend Report 2Q 2013 IDC 2013Aug00

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    Filing Information: August 2013, IDC #242667, Volume: 1

    Worldwide New Media Market Model: Update

    U P D A T E

    W o r l d w i d e a n d U . S . I n t e r n e t A d S p e n d R e p o r t 2 Q 1 3 :

    F a c e b o o k O v e r t a k e s Y a h o o ! i n t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s

    Karsten Weide

    I N T H I S U P D A T E

    This IDC update reports the total volume and growth rate of the worldwide, regional,

    and U.S. Internet advertising spending for 2Q13 and forecasts U.S. growth for 3Q13

    2Q14. It also reports the top U.S. new media companies' quarterly domestic ad sales,

    growth rates, and market shares, as well as spending on major ad formats and their

    growth rates and market shares.

    A spreadsheet containing this document's data is available to IDC clients by request.

    Follow Karsten Weide on Twitter: @KarstenW.

    I D C O p i n i o n

    Quarterly worldwide spending increased by 10.7% from $24.2 billion in 2Q12 to $26.8

    billion in 2Q13. IDC also finds:

    Quarterly U.S. spending expanded by 12.8% from $9.8 billion in 2Q12 to $11.1

    billion in 2Q13. This is the second quarter in a row with a growth rate

    substantially lower than those in 2012 (which had year-on-year rates of 1618%).

    IDC therefore forecasts a moderate growth for 3Q13 of 13% to $11.7 billion and

    predicts that spending for the entirety of 2013 will increase by 14.1% to $46.6billion. This weakness is largely caused by slow growth in the "traditional" online

    search and display advertising businesses, perhaps partly caused by intense

    advertiser interest in mobile advertising.

    Facebook grew its U.S. revenue by 51% (an almost 20-point jump in growth

    compared with that of the last quarter) from $450 million in 2Q12 to $680 million

    in 2Q13. Because of that strong growth and continuing weak sales for Yahoo!,

    Facebook has now taken over Yahoo! as fourth biggest publisher after Google,

    eBay, and Microsoft in the United States (refer to Figures 10 and 11 and Tables

    7 and 8). In terms of international sales, Facebook took over Yahoo! back in mid-

    2011.

    U.S. mobile advertising continues to grow very fast. Mobile search advertising

    grew by 72.3% from $0.6 billion in 2Q12 to $1.1 billion in 2Q13. Mobile display

    advertising grew by 71.5% from $0.4 billion in 2Q12 to $0.7 billion in 2Q13.

    Growth in both mobile search and display advertising is so strong now that these

    two formats have begun to eat into the market share of online search and display

    advertising (refer to Table 4 and Figure 7). This is good news for players that are

    strong in mobile (Google and Facebook) and more bad news for players that still

    primarily rely on online ads (Microsoft, Yahoo!, AOL, and New York Times).

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    2013 IDC #242667 3

    T A B L E 1

    Wor l d w i d e D i g i t a l Ad ve r t i s i n g Re ve nue b y Re g i on , 3Q092Q13 ( $B )

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    United States 6.5 7.3 7.1 7.3 7.6 8.4 8.0 8.5 8.7 9.8 9.4 9.8 10.3 11.4 10.7 11.1

    Year-over-year growth (%) -2.1 2.3 11.3 16.5 17.2 15.3 13.8 15.3 14.3 16.4 17.3 15.8 17.6 16.3 13.4 12.8

    Canada 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6

    Year-over-year growth (%) 19.2 24.6 24.3 30.1 30.9 28.8 14.4 16.0 15.0 17.0 9.2 7.9 9.5 8.3 4.9 4.4

    Western Europe 4.9 5.5 5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 6.0 6.3 6.5 7.3 6.1 6.4 6.7 7.4 6.6 6.8

    Year-over-year growth (%) 9.1 13.9 5.4 10.3 11.0 9.2 19.4 21.0 20.0 22.1 2.3 1.0 2.6 1.4 7.3 6.8

    Japan 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.3

    Year-over-year growth (%) 21.9 27.4 14.4 19.7 20.4 18.5 12.9 14.4 13.4 15.5 4.1 2.8 4.4 3.2 -2.5 -3.0

    Asia/Pacific (excluding Japan) 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.1

    Year-over-year growth (%) 19.6 24.9 35.2 41.4 42.3 40.0 32.0 33.7 32.6 35.0 28.9 27.3 29.2 27.8 19.9 19.3

    Central and Eastern Europe 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1

    Year-over-year growth (%) -14.0 -10.2 22.7 28.4 29.2 27.1 57.1 59.2 57.8 60.6 13.9 12.4 14.1 12.9 15.8 15.2

    Middle East and Africa 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Year-over-year growth (%) 154.1 165.5 31.3 37.4 38.2 36.0 36.9 38.8 37.6 40.0 16.8 15.3 17.0 15.8 24.7 24.1

    Latin America 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

    Year-over-year growth (%) 22.1 27.5 23.7 29.5 30.3 28.2 31.4 33.2 32.0 34.4 22.8 21.2 23.1 21.7 18.0 17.4

    Worldwide 15.8 17.6 17.3 18.0 18.8 20.6 20.7 21.8 22.5 25.2 23.3 24.2 25.4 28.1 25.9 26.8

    Year-over-year growth (%) 6.3 11.0 13.0 18.3 19.0 17.1 19.2 20.8 19.7 21.9 12.8 11.4 13.1 11.8 11.3 10.7

    Note: International growth rates include currency exchange rate influences.

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    U.S. Development

    Figure 2 shows absolute digital advertising spending in the United States; Figure 3

    outlines year-on-year growth rates for each quarter.

    F I G U R E 2

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g R e v e n u e , 4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    Source: IDC, 2013

    F I G U R E 3

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g R e v e n u e Y e a r - o n - Y e a r G r o w t h , 4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    F I G U R E 5

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g R e v e n u e G r o w t h b y F o r m a t , 4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    Note: Display ad revenue contains display ads proper (banner, rectangle, etc.), rich media ads,

    video ads, and interstitials.

    Source: IDC, 2013

    F I G U R E 6

    U . S . M o b i l e O n l i n e A d s R e v e n u e G r o w t h , 4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    Note: Mobile ads do not include SMS/MMS ads.

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    T A B L E 3

    U . S . D i g i t a l Ad ve r t i s i n g Re ve nue G r ow th b y Fo r ma t , 3Q092Q13 ( $B )

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    Online search ads 3.6 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.2 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 5.1 4.6 4.7

    Year-over-year growth (%) -3.7 2.3 7.7 10.7 8.9 5.4 1.4 2.1 1.2 6.2 11.9 14.8 15.9 14.5 5.5 4.3

    Online display ads 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.0

    Year-over-year growth (%) 6.5 8.0 18.0 22.1 26.2 23.5 20.2 19.5 17.5 15.2 18.9 12.7 14.8 13.5 5.8 4.7

    Mobile search ads 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1

    Year-over-year growth (%) 162.3 184.3 214.2 215.6 198.1 173.4 157.1 143.5 126.9 103.1 78.9 67.3 63.6 64.4 70.5 72.3

    Mobile display ads 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7

    Year-over-year growth (%) 166.2 157.5 148.2 140.3 132.8 123.6 113.4 111.5 116.3 127.7 149.1 150.5 135.9 109.6 84.0 71.5

    Classified ads 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8

    Year-over-year growth (%) -20.8 -18.9 -4.9 5.1 4.8 8.3 -6.5 -0.6 -1.9 0.1 7.3 4.9 6.8 6.1 13.4 12.8

    Other ads 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8

    Year-over-year growth (%) 0.0 -1.6 15.3 25.8 32.3 32.9 78.5 67.3 64.2 58.4 -2.4 -12.5 -10.3 -10.8 13.4 12.8

    Notes:

    Display ad revenue contains display ads proper (banner, rectangle, etc.), rich media ads, video ads, and interstitials.

    Mobile ads do not include SMS/MMS ads.

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    F I G U R E 7

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g R e v e n u e S h a r e b y F o r m a t , 4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    Notes:

    Display ad revenue contains display ads proper (banner, rectangle, etc.), rich media ads, video

    ads, and interstitials.

    Mobile ads do not include SMS/MMS ads.

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    T A B L E 4

    U . S . D i g i t a l Ad ve r t i s i n g Re ve nue Sha r e b y Fo r ma t , 3Q092Q13 (%)

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    Online search ads 55.4 54.4 54.4 51.9 51.5 49.7 48.4 45.9 45.6 45.4 46.2 45.5 44.9 44.7 43.0 42.1

    Online display ads 27.2 28.2 28.2 29.4 29.3 30.2 29.7 30.5 30.1 29.9 30.1 29.7 29.3 29.2 28.1 27.6

    Mobile search ads 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.9 4.5 5.1 5.2 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.3 9.0 10.0

    Mobile display ads 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.6 3.5 4.1 4.5 4.7 5.7 6.2

    Classified ads 10.1 9.6 9.4 9.1 9.1 9.0 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1

    Other ads 5.7 5.9 5.4 6.5 6.5 6.8 8.5 9.4 9.3 9.2 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1

    Notes:

    Display ad revenue contains display ads proper (banner, rectangle, etc.), rich media ads, video ads, and interstitials.

    Mobile ads do not include SMS/MMS ads.

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    U.S. Top New Media Companies

    Table 5 lists the estimated quarterly U.S. net revenue numbers for the top new media

    companies and their advertising partners. Figures 8 and 9 and Table 6 show the net

    U.S. digital advertising growth rates for the same entities.

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    T A B L E 5

    U . S . D i g i t a l Ad ve r t i s i n g Ne t Re ve nue ( E x c l u d i ng TAC ) b y En t i t y , 3Q092Q13 ( $B )

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    Google 1.98 2.24 2.25 2.33 2.52 2.93 2.93 3.04 3.24 3.63 3.53 3.62 3.80 4.18 4.04 4.07

    Google ad partners 0.47 0.54 0.54 0.57 0.66 0.77 0.71 0.73 0.78 0.90 0.87 0.91 1.01 1.10 1.02 1.02

    eBay 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.58 0.61 0.58 0.62 0.67 0.66 0.66 0.71 0.73 0.74 0.79 0.80 0.83

    Microsoft 0.40 0.44 0.42 0.44 0.42 0.50 0.48 0.51 0.49 0.57 0.51 0.58 0.57 0.65 0.61 0.62

    Microsoft ad partners 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.09 0.10

    Facebook 0.14 0.18 0.21 0.24 0.26 0.34 0.31 0.37 0.37 0.43 0.39 0.45 0.51 0.59 0.52 0.68

    Yahoo! 0.71 0.79 0.72 0.71 0.71 0.76 0.65 0.64 0.62 0.70 0.65 0.65 0.67 0.74 0.64 0.64

    Yahoo! ad partners 0.24 0.27 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.09 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02

    IAC 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.19 0.22 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.26 0.28

    IAC ad partners 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05

    AOL 0.23 0.26 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.25 0.22 0.23 0.22 0.27 0.23 0.23

    AOL ad partners 0.08 0.10 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.08

    YP 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.22 0.24

    Walt Disney (DIMG) 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.09

    DIMG = Disney Interactive Media Group

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Notes:

    Google ad partners net TAC payouts to AOL and IAC.

    Microsoft ad partners net TAC payout to Facebook.

    Yahoo! ad partners net TAC payout to eBay.

    All fiscal quarters are normalized to calendar quarters.

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    F I G U R E 8

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g N e t R e v e n u e G r o w t h ( E x c l u d i n g T A C ) b y C o m p a n y ,

    4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Source: IDC, 2013

    F I G U R E 9

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g N e t R e v e n u e G r o w t h ( E x c l u d i n g T A C ) o f F a c e b o o k ,

    1 Q 0 9 2 Q 1 3

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    T A B L E 6

    U . S . D i g i t a l Ad ve r t i s i n g Ne t Re ve nue G r ow th ( E x c l u d i ng TAC ) b y En t i t y , 3Q092Q13 (%)

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    AOL -11.6 -12.8 -12.3 -11.3 -11.7 -10.4 -4.9 1.7 3.7 8.2 2.3 4.2 3.3 8.0 3.9 3.1

    AOL ad partners -5.2 0.8 -12.9 -36.7 -34.8 -37.1 -16.0 31.1 29.5 21.8 23.9 17.5 15.5 27.7 7.1 7.7

    eBay 1.4 -0.3 -2.4 7.6 4.0 5.7 14.6 15.3 8.3 14.4 13.9 8.3 12.3 18.4 13.1 14.0

    Facebook 174.7 158.1 160.8 127.9 86.4 82.3 47.3 50.4 41.4 28.6 27.2 22.5 37.3 37.6 32.1 51.0

    Google 4.8 11.8 20.7 27.0 27.3 30.9 30.2 30.5 28.5 24.0 20.7 18.9 17.3 15.0 14.3 12.5

    Google ad partners 11.4 24.5 29.8 35.5 39.3 43.1 33.3 27.4 19.7 17.8 22.4 25.3 28.6 21.6 16.7 11.9

    IAC -1.6 10.5 33.2 24.7 10.6 8.3 12.6 14.6 24.1 37.9 39.1 41.4 44.8 38.1 19.0 27.1

    IAC ad partners -12.5 -0.1 10.8 24.7 38.9 18.7 23.8 14.6 8.7 14.1 -18.9 -17.6 -15.6 -7.1 19.0 27.1

    Microsoft -9.6 -14.9 5.7 11.1 6.3 14.0 12.5 15.7 17.2 12.5 8.3 13.3 15.6 14.7 18.0 6.8

    Microsoft ad partners -66.3 -81.3 -9.2 124.9 443.0 1,518.7 494.4 312.7 186.3 82.4 33.8 14.7 13.3 18.3 25.5 33.8

    Walt Disney (DIMG) -18.8 -7.0 14.8 10.8 16.8 17.2 20.7 39.0 27.7 19.5 10.2 8.0 15.2 13.8 5.9 0.4

    Yahoo! -14.9 -10.9 -3.7 -1.1 0.6 -4.5 -10.8 -11.0 -13.7 -7.5 1.1 2.2 8.9 5.8 -2.4 -1.9

    Yahoo! ad partners 1.9 5.0 5.2 8.2 9.7 -68.2 -88.4 -88.2 -89.2 -62.4 8.9 10.7 1.2 3.1 -39.9 -40.3

    YP -2.3 -2.3 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

    DIMG = Disney Interactive Media Group

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Notes:

    Google ad partners net TAC payouts to AOL and IAC.

    Microsoft ad partners net TAC payout to Facebook.

    Yahoo! ad partners net TAC payout to eBay.

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    Figures 10 and 11 and Table 7 show the estimated net U.S. market shares (excluding

    traffic acquisition costs [TAC]) for the top new media companies.

    Table 8 presents the estimated gross U.S. market shares (including TAC) for the top

    new media companies.

    F I G U R E 1 0

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g N e t R e v e n u e S h a r e ( E x c l u d i n g T A C ) o f G o o g l e ,

    4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    F I G U R E 1 1

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g N e t R e v e n u e S h a r e ( E x c l u d i n g T A C ) b y C o m p a n y ,

    4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    DIMG = Disney Interactive Media Group

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    T A B L E 7

    U . S . D i g i t a l Ad ve r t i s i n g Ne t Re ve nue Sha r e ( E x c l u d i ng TAC ) b y En t i t y , 3Q092Q13 (%)

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    Google 30.4 30.7 31.8 31.8 33.0 34.9 36.4 35.9 37.1 37.1 37.5 36.9 37.0 36.7 37.8 36.8

    Google ad partners 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8.6 9.1 8.9 8.6 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.2

    eBay 8.9 7.5 7.7 7.9 7.9 6.9 7.7 7.9 7.5 6.8 7.5 7.4 7.2 6.9 7.5 7.5

    Microsoft 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.5 6.0 5.9 6.0 5.7 5.8 5.5 5.9 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.6

    Microsoft ad partners 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9

    Facebook 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.3 3.4 4.0 3.9 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.6 4.9 5.2 4.9 6.2

    Yahoo! 10.9 10.9 10.3 9.7 9.4 9.0 8.0 7.5 7.1 7.2 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.0 5.8

    Yahoo! ad partners 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.4 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2

    IAC 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5

    IAC ad partners 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

    AOL 3.6 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.1

    AOL ad partners 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7

    YP 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1

    Walt Disney (DIMG) 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8

    DIMG = Disney Interactive Media Group

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Notes:

    Google ad partners net TAC payouts to AOL and IAC.

    Microsoft ad partners net TAC payout to Facebook.

    Yahoo! ad partners net TAC payout to eBay.

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    T A B L E 8

    U . S . D i g i t a l Ad ve r t i s i n g G r o s s Re ve nue Sha r e ( I n c l u d i ng TAC ) b y En t i t y , 3Q092Q13 (%)

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    Google 37.6 38.1 39.4 39.6 41.6 44.0 45.3 44.6 46.1 46.4 46.8 46.2 46.9 46.4 47.4 46.1

    eBay 8.9 7.5 7.7 7.9 7.9 6.9 7.7 7.9 7.5 6.8 7.5 7.4 7.2 6.9 7.5 7.5

    Microsoft 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.2 5.8 6.5 6.5 6.8 6.5 6.7 6.2 6.7 6.3 6.6 6.5 6.5

    Facebook 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.3 3.4 4.0 3.9 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.6 4.9 5.2 4.9 6.2

    Yahoo! 14.5 14.6 13.8 13.1 12.8 10.0 8.4 7.9 7.4 7.5 7.3 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.1 5.9

    IAC 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.0

    AOL 4.8 4.9 4.3 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.2 2.9 2.9

    YP 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1

    Walt Disney (DIMG) 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8

    DIMG = Disney Interactive Media GroupTAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    Figure 12 shows the gross and net U.S. digital advertising revenue market shares of

    the top media companies in 1Q13 (with segmentation for net revenue and TAC).

    F I G U R E 1 2

    U . S . D i g i t a l A d v e r t i s i n g R e v e n u e S h a r e b y E n t i t y , 2 Q 1 3

    DIMG = Disney Interactive Media Group

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Notes:

    Google TAC net TAC payouts to AOL and IAC.

    Microsoft TAC net TAC payout to Facebook.

    Yahoo! TAC net TAC payout to eBay.

    Source: IDC, 2013

    Figure 13 and Table 9 show the major players' U.S. net revenue shares in searchadvertising. Figure 14 and Table 10 present the major players' U.S. net revenue

    shares in display advertising.

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    2013 IDC #242667 19

    F I G U R E 1 3

    U . S . O n l i n e S e a r c h A d v e r t i s i n g N e t R e v e n u e S h a r e ( E x c l u d i n g T A C )

    b y E n t i t y , 4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    T A B L E 9

    U . S . On l i n e S e a r c h Ad ve r t i s i n g Ne t Re ve nue Sha r e ( E x c l u d i ng TAC ) b y En t i t y , 3Q092Q13 (%)

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    Google 50.3 51.4 50.9 50.8 51.7 56.4 58.7 57.8 58.8 60.0 59.0 56.1 56.4 57.9 60.5 57.9

    Microsoft 5.5 5.6 6.3 6.9 6.9 6.8 7.9 8.4 8.8 8.7 9.5 9.7 9.8 9.7 11.3 11.7

    Yahoo! 9.8 9.3 9.2 9.1 8.6 7.8 7.0 7.1 6.8 6.2 6.6 6.2 6.5 6.1 6.4 6.2

    IAC 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.5

    AOL 3.1 2.9 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7

    eBay 0.8 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.6 1.2 1.8 1.3 0.7 1.3 1.7 1.2 0.7 1.3 1.6

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    F I G U R E 1 4

    U . S . O n l i n e D i s p l a y A d v e r t i s i n g N e t R e v e n u e S h a r e ( E x c l u d i n g T A C )

    b y E n t i t y , 4 Q 0 7 2 Q 1 3

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    T A B L E 1 0

    U . S . On l i n e D i s p l a y Ad ve r t i s i n g Ne t Re ve nue Sha r e ( E x c l u d i ng TAC ) b y En t i t y , 3Q092Q13 (%)

    3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13

    Google 6.7 6.7 10.9 13.4 15.6 15.8 18.8 20.9 22.4 21.1 21.6 23.5 23.5 21.3 24.1 25.0

    Yahoo! 16.0 17.2 15.4 14.5 14.2 15.0 13.8 12.4 11.6 13.0 11.4 11.4 10.8 11.5 9.9 10.1

    Facebook 5.5 6.2 7.3 7.8 8.1 9.1 9.7 10.7 10.6 11.1 11.0 11.4 11.0 10.1 9.2 9.4

    AOL 6.9 7.0 6.5 5.5 5.3 5.7 5.8 5.4 5.3 5.9 5.0 5.2 4.7 5.5 4.9 5.0

    Walt Disney (DIMG) 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.8 3.0

    Microsoft 11.1 10.7 9.0 8.2 6.7 8.6 7.0 7.1 5.5 6.2 3.6 5.1 3.9 4.8 3.0 2.5

    IAC 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9

    eBay 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5

    DIMG = Disney Interactive Media Group

    TAC = traffic acquisition costs

    Source: IDC, 2013

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    2013 IDC #242667 23

    F u t u r e O u t l o o k

    IDC forecasts U.S. spending will grow by 13% to $11.7 billion in 3Q13 and predicts

    spending for the entirety of 2013 will increase by 14.1% to $46.6 billion.

    E s s e n t i a l G u i d a n c e

    Sales in the second quarter continued the sluggish growth that began in 1Q13; the

    economic outlook for both the United States and the world remains uncertain, and

    IDC expects slow growth to continue. Weak growth is caused by slow sales in online

    ads, whereas mobile ads continue to grow at a breakneck pace.

    L E A R N M O R E

    R e l a t e d R e s e a r c h

    Worldwide New Media Market Model, 1H13: Worldwide and U.S. Data (IDC

    #242211, June 2013)

    Worldwide and U.S. Internet Ad Spend Report 1Q13: Slow First Quarter, Muted

    2013 Outlook(IDC #241094, May 2013)

    M e t h o d o l o g y

    This IDC update tracks the total volume and growth rate of the worldwide, regional,

    and U.S. Internet advertising spending for the preceding quarter and forecasts U.S.

    growth for the succeeding four quarters. It also reports the top U.S. new media

    companies' quarterly domestic ad sales, growth rates, and market shares as well as

    spending on major ad formats and their growth rates and market shares.

    For U.S. companies' numbers, this document for the most part ignores that share of

    the revenue called traffic acquisition costs (TAC). Some of the companies this

    document covers run networks of third-party Web sites on which they sell ad space,

    thereby generating additional revenue. Traffic acquisition costs are the part of this

    revenue that they pay out to the partners in their networks. We call revenue including

    TAC gross revenue and revenue excluding TAC net revenue. As far as particular

    companies' results are concerned, this document almost exclusively discusses net

    revenue because that is the amount of money that remains with a company, is at its

    disposal, and influences its future capabilities and competitiveness. We do, however,

    address gross revenue at some points because it is a measure of control over the

    market.

    This document is based on a model that is populated with data from companies'

    quarterly and annual reports, earnings calls, interviews with company representatives,

    news coverage, and estimates.

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    To calculate the net U.S. Internet advertising sales market shares, the model looks at

    the quarterly total gross Internet advertising revenue of the following top U.S. new

    media operations:

    AOL

    eBay

    Facebook

    Google

    IAC

    Microsoft (Online Services Division [OSD] plus ad revenue in the Windows Live

    division)

    Walt Disney

    Yahoo!

    YP

    Where detailed numbers are not available, the model calculates revenue and market

    shares as follows: From the companies' total gross advertising revenue, the model

    first subtracts TAC (where applicable), thus arriving at their total net revenue. From

    this total net revenue, it then subtracts the international portion of each company's

    sales (where applicable). This way, the model arrives at the net U.S. advertising

    revenue (excluding TAC) of each company. By adding each company's revenue, we

    arrive at their total U.S. Internet advertising revenue.

    In the next step, the model estimates the total U.S. Internet advertising volume byassuming that the top companies stand for about 80% of the market that is, that

    the residual, long-tail market represents 20%. Then the model calculates the market

    share of each major company by expressing it in relation to the overall market

    volume.

    To forecast U.S. ad spending for 2Q131Q14, the model assumes that growth rates

    follow a historically established exponential decay curve as the digital ad market

    matures, adjusted by the leading economic indicator for the United States as made

    available by the University of Ohio.

    To estimate current spending on search ads, display ads (comprising display ads

    proper [such as banner and rectangle ads], rich media ads, video ads, andinterstitials), classifieds, and "other" ads, the model follows a similar approach as

    described for overall digital ad spending previously. It also establishes each ad

    format's growth rate and market share.

    The model estimates quarterly ad spend in Western Europe, Japan, Asia/Pacific

    (excluding Japan) (APEJ), Canada, Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), Middle East

    and Africa (MEA), and Latin America based on the forecast of the Worldwide New

    Media Model and Forecast (NMMM), adjusted with data on recent spending.

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    All numbers are nominal (current) dollar amounts as they report actual current

    spending. All growth rates in this document are annual (year-on-year) growth rates.

    For the sake of comparability, any data relating to companies not on calendar

    business years (Microsoft and Walt Disney) is normalized to calendar quarters. For

    example, when we talk about Microsoft's third-quarter results, we mean the third

    calendar quarter of a given year, not Microsoft's third fiscal quarter.

    The ad spend report model is continuously being updated and modified to improve

    estimates; companies' restated results are corrected and errors are fixed. Numbers

    are therefore liable to change. In this edition, the following changes were made:

    Updated forecast 2013 regional total digital advertising numbers based on most

    recent numbers in latest New Media Market Model (1H13)

    Broke out mobile search and display ad spending and their respective market

    shares

    C o p y r i g h t N o t i c e

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