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Copyright Canonical 2011 www.canonical.com
WHITE PAPER
Open source without business risTop tips for a seamless Linuxestop eploymentApril 2011
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Executie summary
Its well nown that open-source software eliers some great business
benets, from reuce licensing costs an improe harware performance,
to streamline systems management an highly-secure, irus-free computing.
In spite of all this, howeer, most IT managers still choose to stic with their
existing, proprietary systems on the estop.
This reluctance to mae the moe to Linux is natural; especially gien the
pressure IT managers are uner to eep critical serices up an running
24 hours a ay. Often, its just too icult to contemplate large-scale
technology change een if its change for the better.
The purpose of this paper is to show how you can achiee the cost an
performance benets of open-source software, without any ris of owntime
or isruption for en users. It might seem lie a aunting tas, but there
are actually a number of simple tips that can help you ensure a seamless,
successful, Linux eployment an maximise your returns on inestment.
As with most things, the eil is in the etail, an eectie preparation
can help you mae the moe to Linux estops quicly an easily. Youll also
want to choose your Linux ariant carefully, opting for something that is
fully supporte, future-proof an, critically, easy to manage an maintain.
Finally, partnership is often the ey to success for Linux eployments.
The software is reay an waiting, but youre boun to nee some
professional help to elier the best possible experience for your employees.
Rea on for our top tips for ensuring a seamless Linux estop eployment,
with no business ris.
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Contents
Open source without business ris
Top tips for a seamless Linux estop
eployment
Set realistic targets 5
Minimise eployment ris 6
Minimise impact for en users 7
Streamline systems
management 7
Get enterprise-class support 8
Future-proof your estops 8
CONCLUSION 9
THE CANONICAL AdvANTAGE 10
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04 05
SET REALISTIC TARGETS
In the past, IT managers hae trie to replace proprietary estops with Linux
loc, stoc an barrel. Howeer, this rip-an-replace approach often meantaministrators an en users experience massie, isruptie changes across
the IT enironment.
By setting realistic targets for your Linux eployment, you can minimise the
challenges typically associate with technology change. To o this, youll nee to
unerstan the applications use by ierent teams an epartments toay an
ientify which employees can transition most easily to Linux estops.
Its liely that a small number of users in your organisation will rely on legacy line-
of-business applications or other specialist software. Its often best to leae this
type of user on their existing estop systems to ensure continuity an minimise
isruption. Howeer, the ast majority of information worers will be able toaopt Linux software quicly an with minimal training.
By migrating users who can moe easily to Linux rst, you can minimise
frustration an resistance to change. Critically, youll also be able to ensure users
hae open-source equialents for all the tools they currently use, helping them
wor prouctiely from ay one of the eployment.
An experience commercial partner can help you set realistic targets for phase
one of your Linux estop project, helping you mae quic wins with little or no
impact on prouctiity. You can then turn your attention to aitional target user
groups oer time.
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MINIMISE dEPLOYMENT RISk
With 24x7 epenence on IT, your critical systems an ata must be
constantly aailable for en users. An eectie eployment strategyis essential for implementing Linux estops with no ris of isruption
or owntime.
To ensure your employees continue to wor prouctiely, Linux estops
shoul be rolle out accoring to establishe, ITIL-base principles.
To start with, this means eeloping an testing Linux software to ensure
it proies a lie-for-lie alternatie to existing proprietary systems.
As a secon step, youll nee to conuct a comprehensie proof of concept
with a small group of en users before eploying the solution seamlessly
in your prouction enironment.
depening on your nees an the size of your infrastructure, you shoul alsoeelop a realistic eployment timeline. By choosing a Linux enironment
that supports remote, centralise software eployment an management,
youll be able to roll out open-source estops far more quicly an eciently.
Woring this way, some organisations hae successfully eploye hunres of
Linux estops a wee.
If you alreay hae seeral Linux estop eployments uner your belt,
you may feel comfortable going it alone. Howeer, many rst-timers choose
to wor with commercial partners to get eployment right rst time an
minimise the ris of owntime an isruption.
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06 07
MINIMISE IMPACT FOR ENd USERS
If you suenly replace employees systems an prouctiity applications
with new technology tools, there may be signicant isruption an reuceprouctiity. To mae sure en users can continue to wor prouctiely on
Linux estops, its a goo iea to choose software that is familiar an highly
intuitie with many of the same controls that employees are alreay use to.
Another way to minimise impact is to eploy open-source applications on
your existing estop operating system, helping employees get use to
them graually. Once they are accustome to Firefox as their browser an
LibreOce for their estop prouctiity tools, for example, they will be able
to mae the change to an unerlying Linux system with no fuss.
Finally, youll nee to elier some targete training to ensure your systems
amins are reay for the change. If youre worrie about oing this yourself,you coul always engage a commercial partner with the right sills an
experience to bring your internal resources up to spee.
STREAMLINE SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT
Systems management is a challenge, whateer the unerlying technology.
Centralisation an automation are the name of the game, an you can greatly
reuce worloas by minimising manual interentions. Proprietary software
enors will tell you their technology is simpler to manage, but that isnt
necessarily so.
Loo for worl-class Linux management tools that can help you eploy,
upate an upgrae multiple estops from a centralise, intuitie,
GUI-base console. Also ensure that you can access this serice online,
or eploy it in-house if you hae specic security nees, or to manage
a large enterprise infrastructure.
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08 09
GET ENTERPRISE-CLASS SUPPORT
To ensure employees can wor prouctiely at all times, an to reuce
the friction of technology change, your Linux estops must be properlysupporte on an ongoing basis. Proprietary software giants say their support
is the best, an its true that their partner networ an community resources
are impressie. Howeer, the Linux worl is eoling rapily, an commercial
partners can now proie the enterprise-class support you nee.
Loo for a commercial partner that can gie you access to qualie Linux
support analysts who are traine to resole serice issues quicly an
eectiely. There shoul be ierent support options aailable, so you
can meet your nees at the lowest possible cost, an you shoul be free to
choose how many machines, an which machines, are coere.
Also, if you manage a large enterprise infrastructure, mae sure your partneris up to the job of supporting it. If there are eicate support options
aailable, with on-site engineers, then so much the better. Its extremely
aluable to hae someone who can help you continually improe your Linux
enironment an represent your interests to the eeloper community.
Finally, choose a partner that can gie you access to a wealth of community
support resources, incluing forums, FAQs an knowlege Bases that can
help you resole issues quicly yourself, without so much as maing a call.
FUTURE-PROOF YOUR dESkTOPS
Proprietary software enors hae a technology roamap thats set in stone.
As software becomes unsupporte, you hae to upgrae which is often
expensie an unnecessary.
Linux systems will neer force an upgrae, but you hae to be able to eep
them current an properly patche. To mae sure you can, you shoul choose
software that oers scheule releases for upates an patches, as well as
long-term support.
This in of system will enable you to maximise returns from your Linux
inestments. Youll be able to guarantee a useful lifespan of seeral years for
a long-term-release operating system, an youll be able to ensure all serersan estops are upate regularly.
To minimise patching worloas, you might consier getting help from a
commercial partner. Theres a lot that can be one to pre-screen upates,
ensuring that you ont waste time on anything you ont strictly nee.
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08 09
Conclusion
Linux estops oer compelling benets compare to proprietary alterna-
ties. deploye in the right way, they can help you achiee massie licensing
saings, streamline systems management an enhance the performance of
oler harware.
In spite of these clear aantages, howeer, IT managers cant ris maing
signicant changes to their estop enironments - unless constant uptime
for ey serices can be guarantee.
In a recent surey from Freeform dynamics Lt, 1,275 responents share
their experiences of eploying Linux in their organisations. When ase spe-
cically how they minimise eployment ris, they put most importance on
unerstaning an meeting en-user nees, closely followe by application
compatibility, realistic eployment targets, eectie en-user training an
meeting ongoing requirements for Winows apps (see gure below).
In this paper, wee taen a loo at how you can minimise the ris of Linux
eployments an maximise returns on inestment from setting realistic
targets for your eployment, to choosing the best support options aailable.
To a large extent, the success of your eployment will epen on your choice
of Linux software an the capabilities of your commercial partner.
Freeform dynamics surey to enterprise Linux users
Do you have any general advice on how to minimise the risks associated with a desktop Linux deployment?
Consider end userthoughts and needs
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Thoroughly assessapp compatibility
Take things slowly,pilot and test
Pay attention totraining and support
Determine Windowsapps requirements
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The Canonical aantage
Canonical, the company behin the Ubuntu project, has helpe a large
number of customers roll out open-source estops to achiee signicant
cost saings an performance benets. By partnering with us from the
earliest planning stage of your open-source project, you can minimise
isruption uring eployment, ensure a seamless transition for en users
an maximise aailability for your critical IT serices.
Specically, Canonical can help you:
Set realistic targets for your open-source estop project...
The Canonical professional serices team helps you ientify users who
can migrate seamlessly to Ubuntu.
Minimise eployment risCanonical consultants ensure a smooth transition to Ubuntu base on
trie-an-teste, IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL)-base processes.
Minimise impact for en users
Canonical consultants help you minimise the impact of technology change
for en users an support them through the transition to Ubuntu.
Streamline systems management...
By subscribing to Canonicals Ubuntu Aantage serice, you can access our
Lanscape systems monitoring an management tool, which helps systems
amins improe their prouctiity ramatically.
Get enterprise-class support...
Support aailable through the Ubuntu Aantage serice helps you resole
issues faster an achiee maximum uptime an prouctiity.
Future-proof your estops
Canonical helps you upate your Ubuntu enironment eectiely base
on expert consultancy, Ubuntus programme release cycle an long-term
support options.
By choosing to roll out Ubuntu on the estop with Canonical, many
organisations hae eliminate the stress an ris typically associate with
technology change. German insurer LvM versicherungen, for example, has
successfully migrate 10,000 estops to Ubuntu, with no negatie impact
on their normal, ay-to-ay actiities.
To iscoer how Canonical eliers open-source estops without the ris of
owntime or isruption, contact us toay at https://pages.canonical.com/contact.
Alternatiely, isit us at www.canonical.com, or at www.ubuntu.com.
We neee a Linux-base
estop client that ha a
clear an future commitment
to the estop to ensure
that we were getting the
type of harware coerage
we neee sai Werner
Schmit CIO at LvM ver-
sicherungen. Ubuntu was
an obious choice once we
were conince by Canoni-
cal of its ability to scale an
companys commitment to
support businesses pursu-
ing our Linux client strategy.
Ubuntus been eploye in
our company for some time
now for a range of use cases
- an were ery impresse
with what wee seen.
Werner Schmidt
CIO,
LvM versicherungen
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00 00
Fin out more about
Canonical serices:
www.ubuntu.com/business/
services/overview
Contact the team at Canonical:
www.ubuntu.com/business/
services/contact
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Canonical Group Lt, Registere in Englan an Wales - vAT Registration: GB 003 2322 47
Registere Office: 27th Floor Millban Tower, 21-24 Millban, Lonon - Company No. 06870835
2011 Canonical Lt - Ubuntu an Canonical are registere traemars of Canonical Lt