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Women and Menin Iceland 2017
Influence and power
Positions of influence
Wages
The unadjusted gender pay gap 2008–2015
Population 2015
Women Men
Mean population 164,587 166,228
0–14 years, % 20 21
15 – 64 years, % 66 67
65 and older, % 15 13
Immigrants as percent of total population1 9.5 9.0
Life births 2,010 2,119
Total fertility rate 1.8 .
Mean age of mothers/fathers, �rst child 27.4 30.0
Mean age of spouses, �rst marriage2 32.7 34.6
Self-perceived good health (16 years and older), % 73 80
Disability pensioners 18-66 years, % of age-group 9.7 6.0
Deaths total 1,114 1,064
Deaths per 1,000 pop. 6.8 6.4
Infant mortality rate 2.4 1.8
Average life expectancy at birth, years 83.6 81.01 Immigrant is an individual born abroad with both parents of foreign origin 2 In 2011
0 20 40 60 80 100
Judges in district courts (Dec.) 2016
Of�cial committees, councils 2015
Municipal managers, mayors (Jan.) 2017
Associations of journalists, members 2015
Government Ministers (Febr.) 2017
Managers of state institutions (Jan.) 2017
Judges in Supreme court (Dec.) 2016
Managers of enterprises 2015
%Women Men
Althing, elected representatives 2016
Local government, elected represent. 2014
Borgum / Nordurslod · 600 AkureyriTel: (+354) 460 6200
www.gender.is · [email protected]
Áspr
ent *
1370
86
Women´s share of leadership in enterprises by size of enterprise 2015
Women as percentage of candidates and elected members in parliamentary elections 1983–2016
Candidates Elected members
Managers Chairpersons Board of directors
Number of employees
0
%
30
40
50
60
10
20
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
%
1– 49 100– 24950– 99 250+
Women Men
Regular monthly salaries of FT employees 2015
Borgartun 21a · 105 ReykjavíkTel: (+354) 528 1000
www.statice.is · [email protected]
3,000 2,000 1,000 0 1,000 2,000 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
3,000
PopulationPopulation by sex and age 1950 and 2016
Age
2016
1950
Women
2016: 165,259
Men
2016: 167,270
2016
1950
%
25
20
15
10
5
02008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Total Full-time
Note: (Men´s hourly earnings - women´s hourly earnings)/men´s hourly earnings. Overtime payments and overtime hours are included in the GPG. The gender pay gap indicator has been de�ned as unadjusted i.e. not adjusted according to individual characteristics that may explain part of the earnings like occupation, education, age, years with employer etc.
1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2009 2013 2016
Elementary occupations
Craft and related trades workers
Technicians and associate professionals
Managers
Professionals
Clerks
Total
Thous. ISK
Service workers and shop andmarket sales workers
Plant and machineoperators and assemblers
0 200 400 600 800 1,000
Source: Statistics Icelandwww.statice.is
Skógarhlíð 6 · 105 ReykjavíkTel: (+354) 545 8100
www.velferdarraduneyti.is · [email protected]
WomenMen
Education Labour Market
Labour market 2016
Women Men
Labour force, number 92,100 104,400
Percent division of labour force 47 53
Economic activity rate, 16–74 years, % 80 87
Percent of employed, 16–74 years, % 77 85
Percent of employed full-time
(35+ hours per week), % 65 85
Percent of employed part-time
(<35 hours per week), % 35 15
Average working hours per week 36 44
Average working hours per week, full-time 42 47
Rate of unemployment, % 3.1 2.9
Population 25–64 years by education levels 2016
0
20
40
60
80
100%
%
Compulsory Upper and post secondary Tertiary
Number
Occupations 2016
Agricultural and �shery workers
Plant and machine operators
Craft and related trades workers
Senior of�cials and managers
Elementary occupations
Associate professionals
Professionals
Service and sales workers
Clerks
%
Women Men
Parents in paid maternity/paternity leave by birthyear of child 2015
Total Parents in labourmarket
Parents outsidelabour market
Graduations by diploma 2012/2013
Certi�ed trade, school certi�cate
Journeyman‘s examination
Matriculation examination
Other exam. at upper secondary level
Master of trade examination
Other diplomas at the post- secondary non-tertiary level
Diploma or �rst university degree
Master‘s degree
Ph.D.
Number 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500
Graduations at tertiary level 2012/2013
Women Men
Labour force participation rates 1920–2016
Interviewees in news and news related programs by gender 2014–2015
Media
Note: Interviewees in news and news related programs at RUV and 365 midlar (Bylgjan and Stöð 2)1 September 2014 – 31 August 2015. Source: Creditinfo for the Ministry of Welfare (2015).
Women Men
0
1,000
500
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500Total number of deliveries 2015: 4,064
Women
Men
News News related programs
Families 2016
Mother withchildren
14%
Fatherwith
children1%
Consensualunion withchildren
13%
Consensualunion without
children5%
Marriedcouple with
children28%
Marriedcouple without
children39%
Women
Men
Engineering, manufacturingand construction
Science, mathematics and computing
Social sciences, business and law
Education
Agriculture and veterinary
Services
Health and welfare
%
Humanities and arts
0 20 40 60 80 100
30
70
32
68
2015 20162011
0
20
40
60
80
100
1920 1940 1960 1981 1991 2001 2007
%
0 20 40 60 80 100Women Men0
20
40
60
80
100
48
30
22
33
45
22