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Financial Analysis of General Motors By: Anthony Broaddus & Colin Roach BAD 63037 Summer 2011

William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

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Page 1: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

 Financial Analysis of

General MotorsBy: Anthony Broaddus 

& Colin RoachBAD 63037

Summer 2011

Page 2: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI.

GM only consisted of the Buick Motor Company at first, but acquired Oldsmobile, Cadillac, and Oakland (Pontiac).

A company named Opel joined GM in 1929 with their signature vehicle the Opel-Patent-Motorwagen System Lutzmann.

Page 3: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

GM is headquartered at 300 Renaissance Center in Detroit, Michigan. . GM has 205,000 full-time employees worldwide.

They are classified as members of the Consumer Goods Sector within the specific Industry of Auto Manufacturers-Major Category

It’s market sectors include Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, Italy the United States ,and the United Kingdom.

Page 4: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

GM (NYSE:GM, TSX: GMM), consists of three principle segments:

• General Motors is a global automaker which brands include Baojun, Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, Daewoo, Holden, Opel, Isuzu, Vauxhall, Jiefang, FAW, and Wuling.

• The business consists of consumer retail sales, fleet, rental, and leasing of cars and trucks. They also sale and lease to government organizations.

• OnStar is a safety, security, and information service sold to the public.

• The General Motors Financial Company Inc. purchase automobile finance contracts for vehicles purchased from franchised and independent dealerships.

Page 5: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

General Motors Executive structure includes:

Mr. Daniel F. Akerson , 62Chairman, Chief Exec. Officer and Chairman of Exec. Committee

Mr. Thomas G. Stephens P.E., 62Vice Chairman and Global Chief Technology Officer

Mr. Stephen J. Girsky , 49Vice Chairman of Corp. Strategy Bus. Devel. Global Product Planning & Global Purchasing & Supply Chain, Director, Member of Fin. & Risk Committee and Member of Public Policy Committee

Mr. David Nick Reilly , 62VP and Pres of Gen. Motors Europe Operations

Mr. Daniel Ammann , 39Chief Financial Officer and Sr. VP

Page 6: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

General Motors Mission Statement: "G.M. is a multinational corporation engaged in socially responsible operations, worldwide. It is dedicated to provide products and services of such quality that our customers will receive superior value while our employees and business partners will share in our success and our stock-holders will receive a sustained superior return on their investment."

General Motors Vision Statement: "Over the past 100 years, GM has been a leader in the global automotive industry. And the next 100 years will be no different. GM is committed to leading the industry in alternative fuel propulsion." "GM’s vision is to be the world leader in transportation products and related services. We will earn our customers’ enthusiasm through continuous improvement driven by the integrity, teamwork, and innovationof GM people." "Over the past 100 years, GM has been a leader in the global automotive industry. And the next 100 years will be no different. GM is committed to leading the industry in alternative fuel propulsion."

Page 7: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

Financial Statement Analysis

• 2008 – 2010 Global Financial Downturn• U.S. Government took control

• 60% ownership

• Old GM New GM• November 2010 IPO• 2010 – 50% rise in quarterly earnings

Page 8: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

Vertical/Horizontal Analysis

2010 20092010 Common Size Percent

2009 Common Size Percent

Trend Analysis

Total Current Assets 62340 59247 44.88% 43.47%

105.22%

Total Assets13889

813629

5101.91

%

Total Current Liabilities 47157 52435 33.95% 38.47% 89.93%Total Liabilities

102718

115046 89.28%

Page 9: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

Market Analysis

Market Prospect Ratios GM Ford

Price-Earnings Ratio 10.02 7.04

Dividend Yield N/A N/A

Page 10: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

Liquidity and Efficiency/Comparison Analysis

GM Ford

Current Ratio 1.17 2.17

Quick Ratio 0.7 2.07Accounts Receivable Turnover 16.7 1.61Inventory Turnover 10.6 19.06

Page 11: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

Solvency Analysis

Solvency Ratios GM Ford

Debt Ratio 0.74 1

Equity Ratio 0.26 -0.0004Debt-to-Equity Ratio 2.84 1Times Interest Earned 6.05 2.12

Page 12: William “Billy” Durant founded the General Motors Company (GM) on September 16, 1908. He manufactured horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, MI. GM only consisted

Conclusion / Past QuarterIn the first quarter of 2011, Gm showed 3.2 billion in earnings in the first quarter, a number that was inflated by 1.5 billion because of the sale of their interests in Delphi Automotive and Ally Financial (fixed asset turnover-Plant, property, and equip.).During that time Ford gained a half a point in market share and made 36% more money while GM lost a half a point in market share. GM and its biggest investor, the U.S. Treasury, expanded the initial sale of common equity plus preferred stock, but have tumbled since then. Gm wanted to buy back shares from the Treasury department, but sources say they are reluctant to sell because the price is so low and they don’t want it to appear that GM is getting a preferential treatment.