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Who do you think this man
is?
This historical figure is Cesar Chavez.• Cesar Estrada Chavez was born March 31,
1927 near Yuma, Arizona
• Chavez began school at age 7, but he found it difficult because his family spoke only Spanish.
• When his father died, Chavez and his family packed their belongings and headed to California in search of work.
• Once Chavez completed the eighth grade, he quit school and worked full-time in the vineyards
• •In 1944, he was arrested for breaking a "whites only" rule in a movie theater.
• •He joined the Navy and fought in World War II.
• Cesar became a labor leader and co-founded the United Farm Workers with Dolores Huerta
• He helped Mexican Americans become U.S. citizens, sign up to vote, and taught them about their rights.
• The UFW fought for higher wages for grape-pickers that led a strike and asked the U.S. to boycott California grapes.
• This lasted 5 years and was a success. The grape growers signed an agreement with the UFW to give workers better pay and living conditions.
• The UFW continues to lead boycotts, strikes, marches, and even fastened to improve the rights for farm workers.
Vocabulary To Know• Boycott- Refusing to buy something as a protest
• Citizen- An official member of a country
• Diligence- Hard and long work
• Fast- Going without food to make a point
• Freedom of Expression- The freedom to say what you believe
• Justice- Equal treatment under the law
• Labor Union- An organization of workers who work together for better pay and conditions
• Legacy- Something passed down to younger people
• March- An organized walk taken by a group of people to make a point
• Migrant Worker- A person who goes from place to place in search of work
• Organizer- Someone who brings people together to accomplish a task or to meet a goal
• Protests- Action taken to show that people want change
• Strike- Refusal by workers to work to protest low pay, or poor working conditions
• You are to design a piece of the class quilt, which will be put together when we have finished.
• Each person needs to split their picture in half whichever way they choose (do not fold!!)
• One half of their square deals with Cesar Chavez, his life and movement.
• On the other half, is to show how this Cesar Chavez has affected their life.
• Use the markers and crayons given to create the quilt.