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8/8/2019 WHL Consulting - Case Study
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....marketreadinessassessments,professionaldigital
content,onlinepaymentgateways,mul6plechannelsto
market,bookingsystems,allotmentmanagement,commissioning,productquality,sustainability,linksto
commercialproviders....
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TheSMEChallenge
Market access should not be the last step in a tourism
developmentproject.Itshouldbethe first. Themarketisthe
prime driver of business success, so building market accessearly and using market signals to inform the rest of the
developmentprocessistheonlywaytoensurethelongterm
successofatourismproject. Thisisanimportantpointthatis
widelyoverlookedininterven6onstargetedatsuppor6ngthe
developmentofthetourismSMEsector.
Ourexperiencein20countriesandin12emergingdes5na5onsshowssomecommonmistakesinworkingwith
tourismSMEswithindevelopmentprojects:
AwidegapexistsbetweenanSMEsexpecta6onsversustheamountoftourismbusinessactuallygenerated. Awidegapexistsbetweentravellerexpecta6onsandtheactualproductonoffer. A real weakness in integra6ng customersinto thedevelopment process, whetherthese are tour operators
interested insellingpackagesto theregion or, increasingly, independent travellerswho usethe Internet to
planandbooktheirtraveldirectly.
Poorbangforbuck.Noeffec6vepriori6sa6onofareasofinterven6ontoachievethequickwinsneededtowin SME support whilst also genera6ng medium term sector improvements and long term reform of thebusinessenvironment.
A lack in planning of longer term financial sustainability needed to underpin community development,conserva6onandpovertyreduc6onobjec6ves.Thisisamajorthreattoaprojectwhendonorsstarttophase
outtheirinvolvement.
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TheApproach
WHL Consul6ng solu6ons leverage from our unique
experiencebothasoneofthelargestonlinemarke6ngand
travel distribu6on services in the developing world,
combined with wide experience in capacity building
ac6vi6es designed specifically to meet the needs of the
market. This mix ofexper6seposi6onsuswelltoprovide
prac6cal customeroriented solu6ons built upon market
reali6es. We level the playing field for SME tourism
providersin thedevelopingworldwan6ngto becomepart
oftheglobalmarket.TheWHLCapproach:
Improves the overall compe66veness of tourism SMEs and begins with a hands on market readinessassessment
Allows SMEs to par6cipate directly with Internetbased marke6ng and distribu6on intermediaries byprovidingprofessionaldigitalcontent
Strengthensthemarke6ngoutreachofSMEsandbuilds linkagestocommercialprovidersviamarketaccesstrainingseminarsandoneononeconsulta6onservices
Introduces allotmentmanagement servicesand payment gateway facili9es to SMEs without sophis6catedinterna6onalstandardproceduresandsystemsinplace
Leverages from construc6on of a commercially viable and sustainable locally owned and operated emarketplacewhichcancon6nuetogrowanddevelopbeyondtheprojectcomple6on.
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WHLConsul6ngsworkinZambiacameunderaNa6onalprogrammetargetedatachievingsectorreform
and improved returnsto SMEs inalleconomicsectors. The programme was financed through a World
BankcredittotheGovernmentof Zambia,known locallyas SEED. Wedesigned andexecuteda market
access programme specifically for the tourism SME sector based on previous similar engagements in
LesothoandTanzania.
PROJECTOBJECTIVES
Createa comprehensivepictureofthe currentstatusofthetourismSME marketsegmentintermsofsize,quality,businessprac6ces,marketaccess(analyzethefirmlevelcompe66venessofthesector)
Strengthen the marke6ng outreach of local tourism SMEs and empower them to access the globaltourismeconomy
Provide a professional online emarke6ng and accommoda6on booking serviceto a large number ofSMEaccommoda6onandac6vityproviderswhohavenotbeenabletopar6cipateeffec6velyonthe
Internet
CaseStudy:Livingstone,ZambiaTourismSMEMarketAccess
Create the booking service as acommercially viable, locally owned and
operated emarketplace which can
con6nuetogrowanddevelopbeyondtheprojectcomple6on
Iden6fypriorityareasformediumandlongterm interven6on for achieving sectoral
improvementsandul6matelyreformofthe
businessenvironmentforSMEs
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Thetotalprojectcostwas$139,000 Themarketaccessprogrammereachedover140SMEsinLivingstone Allac6vi6eswereimplementedwithin8monthsofprojectincep6on TheprojectcostsworkedoutasaninvestmentofunderUS$1,000perSME
ProjectImplementa6onSnapshot
ImprovedReturnstoSMEs
BusinessSectorReform
IncreasedBusinessLinkagesSMEBookingandFeedbackSystem
TravellerFeedbackSystemforSMEs
Phase1
ShortTerm
(MarNov2008)
Phase2
ShorttoMedium
Phase3
MediumtoLong
StakeholderConsulta6onandProjectPlanningSMEMarketReadinessAssessments(Developeda
QualityAssessedDatabaseofSMEs)
DigitalContentCollec6onExercise
WHLLivingstoneOnlineBookingPortal(E
Marketplace)Development
CapacityDevelopmentofSMEs(MarketAccess
TrainingSeminarsandIndependentConsul6ng)
PublicEMarketplaceLaunchEvent
WHLCAc6vi6es
ProjectOutputs
ProjectOutcomes
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Ac6vity1:MarketReadinessAssessmentThefirstac6vityintheprogrammewastocarryoutanassessmentofthetourismSMEs.TheMRAisaproprietarytool
developedbyWHLConsul6ng,togivearapidassessmentofabusinessintermsofproductquality,businessprac6ces,
currentmarket access and other criteria which canbecustomisedaccording to client needs. The MRAthen uses a
scoringsystemtocategorisetheSMEsintoMarketReady,NearlyMarketReadyandNotMarketReadyclusters.Thekeydeliverable from this component to the client was a comprehensive updatable database of 121 audited SMEs.
DeliverableswerealsoprovidedtoeachSMEvisited.
MarketReady40%49SMEs
NearlyMarketReady22%27SMEs
NotMarketReady28%34SMEs
DeliverablestoSME:
ReceiveafeedbackleerfollowingtheMRA
Introduc6ontolocaltouroperatorrunningtheemarketplace,forimmediate
lis6ng
Visitbycontentcollector,uponrequest
Invita6onto2daymarketaccesstrainingseminar
DeliverablestoSME:
ReceiveafeedbackleerfollowingtheMRAwith
recommenda6ons
VisitbycontentcollectorandCDofdigitalcontentfortop
10%ofSMEsinthiscategory
Invita6onto1daybasicmarketaccesstrainingseminar
DeliverablestoSME:
ReceiveafeedbackleerfollowingtheMRAwitha
roadmaptoMarketReady
Introduc6ontolocaltouroperatorrunningthee
marketplace,forlis6ngoncemarketready
VisitbycontentcollectorandCDofdigitalcontent
Invita6onto2daymarketaccesstrainingseminar
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Alldigitalcontentfor8SMEs 200des6na6onandlandscapeshotsforstock
photography
Addi6onaldigitalcontentfor7emergingtour/ac6vityproviders
Highandlowresolu6onphotographsforuseinbrochuresandwebsites
Englishlanguagebrochurecopywithspecifica6onsoftheSMEpropertyandac6vi6es
AsamplebrochureusingthephotosandEnglishlanguagebrochurecopy
Aspart ofthe programme,WHLConsul6ng providesa professionalphotojournalist totakehighquality photographs,
providebrochurestandardEnglishlanguagecopyanddevelopa samplebrochureforeachqualifyingSME. In addi6on,
landscape and des6na6on stock photography are also provided for des6na6on marke6ng ini6a6ves targeted at
promo6ngtourismSMEs.
Ac6vity2:DigitalContentCollec6onExercise
DeliverablestoSEED DeliverablestoeachSME
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2dayTrainingSeminarContent
ForNearly&MarketReadySMEs
TourismTrends
MarketAccessvs.Marke6ng MarketSegmenta6on FullyIndependentTravelMarket
UniqueSellingPoints UsingSustainableTourismasaUSP
WorkingwithTourOperators
TheInternetandTourism
Opera6nginanECommerceEnvironment HavinganInternetStrategy SearchEngines EMarketplaces
WorkingwithOnlineIntermediaries
PricingPercep6on SengyourPrice
Genera5ngLoyalCustomers GengFeedback ImportanceofWordofMouth&theInternet
YourMarketAccessStrategy
1dayTrainingSeminarContentForNotMarket
ReadySMEs
TheTourismEnvironment
Mee6ngTouristBasicandValueAddNeedsMee5ngMinimumStandards
StandardsfortheInterna6onalmarketplaceUniqueSellingPoints
FinancialManagement
Figuringprofit,revenueandcostsTarge5ngInvestment
IncreasingRevenue,2Scenarios
TheprimereasonmostoftheSMEsinLivingstone,Zambiawerenotpreviouslyworkinginonlineenvironmentsisthat
theywerenotequippedtopar6cipate.Thefirstproblemwastheydidnothavedigitalcontenttogiveonlinedistributors,
sothecontentcollec6onexercisesolvedthisandsecondtheydidnothavethefullknowledgeoftheitemstheymustdo
tobeabletoworkwithintermediariesonlineandoffline.Aspreviouslymen6oned2coursesweredevelopeddependingontheMarketReadinessclassifica6on.Everyonewhopar6cipatedreceivedacer6ficateofcomple6on.
Ac6vity3:MarketAccessTrainingSeminars
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November 2008
13 on Safarinow 10 on South Travels 29 on Trip Advisor, 10 bookable 45 on WHL Livingstone, all
bookable
PLUS 17 tours and activities, allbookable
ThekeystoneofthisprojectwasthedevelopmentofaLivingstonespecificportalworkingwithwww.whl.travelto
providethedes6na6onwithlocalbookableonlinepresenceforSMEproducts.Inaddi6ontotheWHLsitetherehas
beenageneralincreaseofLivingstoneproductsonline.hp://www.victoriafallszambia.travel
Ac6vity4:ECommercePortal
Accommoda6onLis6ng Ac6vityLis6ng
Homepage
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WHLConsul6ngprojectsareQuick(lessthan9monthsperdes6na6on),HighlyVisible(3directandseparatecapacitybuilding
ac6vi6eswiththeSMEs),Implementa9onFocused(deliveringactualMarketAccesstotheSMEsratherthangenera6ngaplanfor
MarketAccess)andExtremelyRelevant(understandingtheInternetisthenumberonepriorityfortourismSMEstoday)tothe
endbeneficiariestheSMEs.Addi6onally,thereisalotofvalueaddedforthedes6na6ononthewholeandthefollowingarejustsomebenefitsdeliveredtoLivingstoneasades6na6on,thetourismboardandtheMinistryofTourism,Environmentand
NatualResoures.
SystemtoMonitorSMEGrowthinTourismSector
WHLmakesthisdataavailabletoclientatnocostfor3
yearsaertheimplementa6onhasconcludedupon
request.Thereaerthisvaluabledataisavailabletothe
clientatthecurrentmarketrates.
SampleAvailableData
NumberofPar6cipa6ngSMEs NumberofVisitors NumberofEnquiries NumberofBookings TotalValueofBookingstoSMEs BookingsBySME
QualityImprovements GeographicVisita6on SMETravelerFeedback Datacomparisonsover6me
ReturntotheDes6na6on
EnhancedPublicGoods
IncreasedExposuretoGlobalMarkets IncreasedSMECompe66veness Over7,500SMEProductPhotos Over200Des6na6onPhotos
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ProjectSa6sfac6on
SMEPerspec5ve
Allsessionswereeduca9onalmanygreattopics
thatarecri9caltomybusinessthatnoonehasever
shownme.AllofmycolleagueshereinLivingstone
agreethisisthebesttrainingsessionthathasbeen
organizedbytheMinistry.Thanksagreatcourse,Ireallylearntalot!
Alex,Owner,StoneGuesthouse
MinistryPerspec5ve
WorkingwiththeWHLConsul9ngteamwasrewarding.The
launchofthefinalresulttheWHLLivingstoneWebsite:
victoriafallszambia.travelwasthrillingandexci9ng,itsthe
talkofthesector.thiswasandisagreatprojectandakind
ofitsownintheforMSMEsinZambiaandLivingstonein
par9cular.Whileweawaittomonitortheimpactofthis
projectontourismfortheMSMEsinLivingstone,weare
bubblingwithconfidencethatthisprojectwasagreat
successandhassurelyanddefinitelyimprovedthebusiness
environmentforMSMEsinLivingstone.
AndrewChilufya,SEEDProjectManager
DuetothenatureofWHLConsul6ngmarketaccessprojectsahighlevelofclientsa6sfac6onisgenerated.Thetwo
quotessenttousuponcomple6onoftheprojectdemonstratethevisibleenthusiasmgeneratedbytheproject.Theend
productisastateoftheartbookingwebsitewhereawideselec6onoftheSMEproductisenabled,throughreceiving
qualitydigitalcontent,andempowered,throughundertakingthetrainingseminars,topar6cipateandbecomebookableonline.
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building local capacity
www.whlconsul6ng.com