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WHAT DO WE NEED TO KNOW ABOUT FOOD ?

Food ServicesJeremy Li

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李鑄穎李鑄穎李鑄穎李鑄穎 Jeremy Li

�中興大學食科所中興大學食科所中興大學食科所中興大學食科所

� SGS Food Service

� SGS Global Food Technical Committee

� SGS Cross Board Auditor

� SGS 15 年年年年 (2000年年年年~迄今迄今迄今迄今)

~ Go the extra mile ~

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講師介紹

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全球分佈圖全球分佈圖全球分佈圖全球分佈圖

� 80,000 名員工� 全球超過 1,650 個辦公室與實驗室營運據點

AMERICAS

440 Offices &

Laboratories

17,700Employees

EUROPE , AFRICA &

MIDDLE EAST

825 Offices,

Labs & Multi-labs

32,000 Employees

ASIA PACIFIC

385 Offices, Labs &

Multi-labs

30,300Employees

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H/C Distribution

Headquarter founded in

1878

SGS Taiwan established

in 1952

26 Mailiao

25 Douliou

31 Tainan

Total 2,710

Aug. 31, 2015

Keelung 9

Wuku 1,539

279 Taichung

687 Kaohsiung

Nangang 7

Pingtung 8

Taitung 7

Hualien 4

Nanao 4

5 Bali

Neihu 12

10 Hsinchu

22 Zhongli

Suao 2

33 Linkou

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SGS集團發展簡述集團發展簡述集團發展簡述集團發展簡述

� 1878年成立於法國盧昂，公司名稱為 Goldstück, Hainzé

& Co

� 1919年，在日內瓦以 Société Générale de Surveillance

之名首次註冊

� 1985年上市

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台灣發展沿革台灣發展沿革台灣發展沿革台灣發展沿革

SGS遠東公證遠東公證遠東公證遠東公證於民國41年正式于基隆與高雄成立辦公室，負責協助政府針對進口之大宗物資進行檢驗

配合國外供應商擴大消費產品檢驗服務

開始礦產與化學原料之進口檢驗與出口之裝船前檢驗，並成為主要業務

於民國70年成立化驗中心擴大裝船前檢驗服務

1950’s1950’s

1970’s1970’s

1980’s1980’s

1960’s1960’s

1990’s1990’s

2000’s2000’s

1950’s

1970’s

1980’s

1960’s

1990’s

2000’s

於81年成立化驗中心，因應產業升級與國際化首推ISO國際品質驗證服務，並成立材料實驗室

擴大實驗室測試服務範圍包括食品實驗室、材料實驗室、環保實驗室、化學實驗室、電子通訊實驗室、超微量分析與濫用藥物實驗室，並成為臺灣最大最多樣化的民營實驗室

國際性的檢驗、測試、ISO驗證、查證相關服務的領導者

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服務產業服務產業服務產業服務產業

Agriculture

農產部

Automotive

汽車產業

Consumer Testing

消費性產品Environmental

環境部Industrial

工業部

Life Sciences

生命科學

Minerals

礦產部

Oil, Gas & Chemical

石化部

Systems & Services

Certification

國際驗證部

Technical Staffing

技術人員服務

GIS

公共事業服務部

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�We bring efficiency and quality to all stakeholders involved in the agricultural value chain

�WE DELIVER:

�Reduced risks in transactions, improved Quality and increased peace of mind

�Quality control in the supply chain

�Reliable data to enable our clients to make informed decisions for the benefit of their company and their customers

�Objectivity, expertise and innovation throughout the value chain

�WHY SGS:

�Our reputation is synonymous with quality and inspires confidence

�Service across industries & geographies

“Customers and authorities demand better quality and reliability in the

supply chain.”

AGRICULTURAL SERVICESAGRICULTURAL SERVICES

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�Supporting firms in the mineral exploration, extraction and trading sectors

�WE DELIVER:

�Unparalleled network of geochemical labs

�Bankable metallurgical testing & development

�Independent services for energy minerals

�Advanced process control systems

�Stock monitoring, management & control

�Quality and quantity inspection testing

�TO HELP:

�Reduce risk, enhance value & maximize returns

�WHY SGS:

�Extensive experience with hundreds of commodities

�Leading supplier of innovative technology

“A partner who values quality & understands urgency as a core value.”

Minerals ServicesMinerals Services

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�Serving the whole OGC industry, supply chain and stakeholders across the globe

�WE DELIVER:

�Unbiased reliable facts and information under all circumstances (anywhere, any place, anytime)

�Tailored solutions that add value

�TO HELP:

�Increase speed and quality of decision making

�Protect & secure business interest around the globe

�Increase flexibility to do business

�WHY SGS:

�Unequalled OGC laboratory network

�Supported with pragmatic experts, eager to assist

“Business as usual is not enough.”

Oil, Gas & Chemicals ServicesOil, Gas & Chemicals Services

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�For all organisations with an Environmental Footprint

�WE DELIVER:

�Monitoring, analysis & data interpretation of contamination in soil, water & air

�Verification & Certification of CO2 emissions for mandatory & voluntary climate change programmes

�TO HELP:

�Understand & reduce environmental risks

�Optimize processes to work effectively within the environmental regulations

�WHY SGS:

�The most comprehensive international network of analytical labs backed up by speciality experts (e.g. dioxins)

“We need a reliable partner to help us even in the most difficult

investigations.”

EnvironmentalEnvironmental ServicesServices

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�Manufacturers, importers, exporters and retailers of consumer products

�WE DELIVER :

�Product testing, certification, verification, inspection, process assessment & consulting services to Electrical & Electronics, Textiles, Footwear, Food & Hardlines sectors

�TO HELP :

�Reduce risks,

�Eliminate defects at an early production stage,

�Ensure quality, performance & compliance with local and international requirements

�Faster time to market, avoiding regulatory and non-compliance bottlenecks

�WHY SGS :

�Largest & strategically located global network of testing laboratories, quality control and regulatory specialists.

�Internationally-recognized certification marks demonstrating product fulfils technical requirements

“The sharp reduction in customer return rates is evidence that SGS has

helped achieve a consistently high standard”

Consumer Testing ServicesConsumer Testing Services

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�For owners, operators, contractors and investors of Industrial assets

�WE DELIVER:

�Technical verification, inspection, testing and conformity assessment

�TO HELP:

�Assure Asset Integrity – from Design to Operation

�Reduce complexity and take care of quality and safety interests

�Reduce operational cost and risk

�Confirm compliance and increase reliability

�WHY SGS:

�Integrated service package of specialised solutions and traditional services focused on the complete asset life cycle

�Technical expertise and experience combined with a wide ranging worldwide network

“When you’re building a wind farm in the Baltic sea, quality truly

matters.” NDT

Industrial ServicesIndustrial Services

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�Supports all organisations

�WE DELIVER:

�Audits & certification against management systems standards

�Audits against clients’ own standards,

�Performance improvement solutions & training

�TO HELP:

�Client Systems to meet a most stringent quality, environmental, safety & security criteria

�Clients to control the supply chain network to exceed customer requirements

�Offer the right solution to continuously improve and sustain the performance of processes and bottom-line results

�WHY SGS:

�Unique range of services to allow monitoring and improvement of processes to deliver sustainable performance

“SGS’ deep knowledge & experience was a key in helping us become a

preferred supplier with ISO 22000 certification.”

Systems & Services CertificationSystems & Services Certification

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“SGS helps increase productivity and frees-up resources.”

�For the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, medial device, and cosmetic industry

�WE DELIVER:

�Clinical research for Phase I to IV clinical trials

�Quality control testing and contract analytical services

�TO HELP:

�Ensure the quality, safety and effectiveness of pharmaceuticals and other life science products

�Reduce time to market

�WHY SGS:

�Broad therapeutic expertise

�State-of-the art clinical pharmacology units

�World’s largest network of GMP compliant laboratories (US-FDA, EMEA, WHO)

Life Science ServicesLife Science Services

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�For Governments and Institutions, NGO-s and Charities

�WE DELIVER:

�Inspected goods (before or after arrival) to ensure compliance with legal requirements

�Validated at source information submitted globally

�TO HELP:

�Facilitate trade, support good governance and promote sustainable development by combating counterfeits, improving import export processing, assessing and improving visibility and accountability of implementing agencies

�WHY SGS:

�Adaptable modern tools to support efficiency & monitoring, being IT or scanners, tracking devices or marking technology

�Partnership and investment commitment

�Width of expertise benefit Governments & Institution

“We need to establish the basis for future growth.”

Government & Institution ServiceGovernment & Institution Service

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FOOD SERVICES

TESTING

Compliance with local /international requirements

INSPECTION

A quality check at any time of product life cycle

AUDITS

The assessment of your suppliers anywhere

CERTIFICATION

Your passport to market

CONSULTANCY & TRAINING

Customized solutions

SUSTAINABILITY

In organization, product, packaging and supply chain

StoreDistributionProductionDevelopmentConcept /Design

SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT: SGS assists you throughout the whole supply chain

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� Over 60 laboratories in 40 countries

SGS FOOD CAPABILITIESTHE SGS FOOD TESTING LAB NETWORK

May 2015

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SOLUTIONS AT EVERY SUPPLY CHAIN STAGE

� Soil Testing

� Project management

� Seed Testing

� Traceability Programs

� Field Trials

� Animal Feed Testing

� Crop Studies

� GLOBALGAP, MSC,

GMP+

� Food Safety and

Contamination Testing

� Product Inspection

� Food Label Reviews

� GFSI Certifications

� HACCP & GMP

Certifications

� 2nd Party Audits

� Pest Control & Fumigation

� Guarantee services

� Loading & Discharge

Supervision

� Inspection & Testing

� Storage & Distribution

� Security Certifications

� IFS Logistics, BRC Storage

& Distribution, ISO 22000,

GFSI certifications

� Retail Store Checks

� Vendor Audit Programs

� Hygiene Audits

� Private Brand Services

� Mystery Guest & Shopping

Services

� Food sampling & testing

� GFSI Certifications

� ISO 22000

� 2nd Party Audits

Primary Production

源源源源

Transport, Logistics & Trade

路路路路

Processors, Manufacturers &

Suppliers

製製製製

Retail & Food Service

味味味味

Training & Sustainability Solutions

食之食之食之食之源源源源FUTURE FARMINGSOWING THE SEEDS OF SUCCESS – FROM FIELD

PREPARATION AND SEED SELECTION TO CROP MONITORING

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食之源食之源食之源食之源-GMO

� GMO＝＝＝＝genetically modified organism

� 環境耐性改變環境耐性改變環境耐性改變環境耐性改變

� 組成份改變組成份改變組成份改變組成份改變

� 混合品系混合品系混合品系混合品系

� 未來未來未來未來

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食之源食之源食之源食之源-GLOBAL AREA OF BIOTECH CROPS

Source: Clive James, 2014, ISAAA

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食之源食之源食之源食之源-GLOBAL ADOPTION RATES (%) 2014

Source: Clive James, 2014, ISAAA

Hectarage based on FAO Preliminary Data for 2012.

�主要四個作物主要四個作物主要四個作物主要四個作物�黃豆黃豆黃豆黃豆�玉米玉米玉米玉米�棉花棉花棉花棉花�油菜油菜油菜油菜

�其它大宗糧食其它大宗糧食其它大宗糧食其它大宗糧食????

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食之源食之源食之源食之源-GMO LABELING REGULATIONS

Labeling regulations

Major CountryLabeling type

(Mandatory/Voluntary)Threshold level Coverage

European Union Mandatory 0.90%Food, feed, additives,

flavorings, products derived from GM, restaurants

Brazil Mandatory 1%

Food, feed, products derived from soybean and maize, processed food, soybean

meal, flour, additives, flavorings.

Australia–New Zealand Mandatory 1%All products based on

content

Japan Mandatory & voluntary 5% List of food items

Russia Mandatory 0.90%All products based on

content

South Korea Mandatory 3%Processed food and agricultural products

1. Source: Global SGS

2. Reference: AgBioForum, 10(1): 51-64. ©2007 AgBioForum.

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食之源食之源食之源食之源-GMO LABELING REGULATIONS

Labeling regulations

Major CountryLabeling type

(Mandatory/Voluntary)Threshold

levelCoverage

United StatesVoluntary

1 July 2016 - Vermont Mandatory0.90%

Raw Agricultural Commodity (RAC) in packaged form offered for sale by a retailer in the state of Vermont that is entirely or partially produced with genetic engineering (GE) must state “produced with genetic engineering”

1. Source: Global SGS

2. Reference: AgBioForum, 10(1): 51-64. ©2007 AgBioForum.

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食之源食之源食之源食之源----含基因改造食品標示含基因改造食品標示含基因改造食品標示含基因改造食品標示

Non-GMO

非故意非故意非故意非故意攙入基因改造食品原料攙入基因改造食品原料攙入基因改造食品原料攙入基因改造食品原料

<3% GMO

非基因改造食品原料非基因改造食品原料非基因改造食品原料非基因改造食品原料

Non-GMO

>3% GMO

基因改造食品原料基因改造食品原料基因改造食品原料基因改造食品原料資料來原：http://www.fda.gov.tw/

基因改造食品基因改造食品基因改造食品基因改造食品只要使用到基因改造食品原料只要使用到基因改造食品原料只要使用到基因改造食品原料只要使用到基因改造食品原料

強制標示強制標示強制標示強制標示

自願性

自願性

自願性

自願性

非基改食品非基改食品非基改食品非基改食品

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食之食之食之食之路路路路ON THE ROADMITIGATE RISKS, MAINTAIN SAFETY AND IMPROVE

EFFICIENCY IN FOOD STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION

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食之路食之路食之路食之路----運輸與保存運輸與保存運輸與保存運輸與保存

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食之食之食之食之路路路路----全球食物鏈全球食物鏈全球食物鏈全球食物鏈

� 糧食貿易增加

� 食物鏈長而難以掌控

� 各國訂定標準差異

� 加工品種類多且複雜，原料追溯困難

食之食之食之食之製製製製MAKING A MEAL OF ITSAFEGUARD QUALITY AND SAFETY – IMPROVE MARKET

SHARE AND DEVELOP SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS

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食之食之食之食之製製製製-反式脂肪反式脂肪反式脂肪反式脂肪

� 兩個碳原子上的兩個氫在雙鍵同一側（順式）或不同側（反式）。

� 為使植物油較穩定，將其氫化，使其變成較飽和的脂肪酸。而反式脂肪酸就是經過氫化作用，將不飽和脂肪酸變成飽和脂肪酸，其許多化學結構都已改變。

� 人造奶油、酥油

� 油炸、烘烤、酥製食物

� 天然 & 溫度

� 反式脂肪

� 順式脂肪

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食之食之食之食之製製製製-添加物的美麗與哀愁添加物的美麗與哀愁添加物的美麗與哀愁添加物的美麗與哀愁

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食之食之食之食之製製製製-天然天然天然天然ㄟㄟㄟㄟ尚好尚好尚好尚好

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食之食之食之食之製製製製-微生物風險微生物風險微生物風險微生物風險

� 花生醬 沙門氏菌, 714, 9

� 哈密瓜, 李斯特菌, 29

� 台灣101年統計

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食之食之食之食之味味味味SERVING CONSUMERSFROM FAST FOOD TO HAUTE CUISINE – CONSUMERS

EXPECT QUALITY FOOD AND VALUE FOR MONEY

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食之食之食之食之味味味味-食品摻偽食品摻偽食品摻偽食品摻偽-海外版海外版海外版海外版

� EUROPE : Horse meat scandal(掛牛頭賣馬肉)

� GERMANY : Pork in HALAL food

� USA : 46 fish types tested, 27 mislabelled (59%)

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食之食之食之食之味味味味-食品摻偽食品摻偽食品摻偽食品摻偽-台版台版台版台版

� 鹿肉乾

� 羊肉

� 鴨血

� 魴魚「低眼巨鯰」

� 素食

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聽說我最近奇貨可居聽說我最近奇貨可居聽說我最近奇貨可居聽說我最近奇貨可居

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� 以科學的方法藉著人的視以科學的方法藉著人的視以科學的方法藉著人的視以科學的方法藉著人的視、、、、嗅嗅嗅嗅、、、、嚐嚐嚐嚐、、、、觸覺來量測觸覺來量測觸覺來量測觸覺來量測與分析食品與分析食品與分析食品與分析食品

� 外觀外觀外觀外觀 (Appearance)

� 色色色色 (Color)

� 香香香香 (Flavor)

� 味味味味 (taste)

� 質地質地質地質地 (Texture)

食之食之食之食之味味味味-感官品評感官品評感官品評感官品評

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食之食之食之食之味味味味-感官品評感官品評感官品評感官品評

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� 降低干擾之因素降低干擾之因素降低干擾之因素降低干擾之因素

� 噪音噪音噪音噪音、、、、溫度溫度溫度溫度、、、、燈光燈光燈光燈光、、、、氣味氣味氣味氣味

食之食之食之食之味味味味-品評小室品評小室品評小室品評小室 (SENSORY BOOTH)

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FROM FARM TO FORK

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Food safety issue

Regulation

Potential Risk

Quality control

FOR MORE ABOUT

OUR SOLUTIONS

TO VIEW OUR SOLUTION PORTFOLIO PLEASE VISIT

WWW.SGS.COM/FOODSAFETY

FOR QUESTIONS, EMAIL US AT FOOD@SGS.COM

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WWW.SGS.COM