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Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

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Page 1: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

WednesdayMay 25, 2011

(Review for Semester Final)(Day 3)

Page 2: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

Bell RingerWednesday, 5/25/11

No Bell Ringer Today.

Page 3: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

Announcements

Please check your yearly average in this class.

If you are below 70 for the year, please come and see me

ASAP!

There are only two more grades remaining!

Page 4: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

Six-Week’s Assignment List Date Issued Date Due

Quiz – TAKS Concepts 4/22 4/22

Video Worksheet – Carbon: The Element of Life 5/2 5/2

WS – Organic Chemistry 5/3 5/9

Quiz – Intro to Organic Chemistry and Alkanes 5/4 5/4

Lab – Molecular Models 5/6 5/6

Packet – Important EOC Concepts 5/10 5/20

Test 10 5/10 5/10

Quiz – Hydrocarbons 5/13 5/13

Page 5: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

Review for Final Exam

(Day 3)

Page 6: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

31What is occurring in the equation

below?

HCl æ H+ + Cl-

HCl is being ionized by

water.

H2O

Page 7: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

32In the equation below, Compound

X is

Compound X æ H+ + an anion-an

acid.

H2

O

Page 8: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

33What is true of an acid in

regards to ion concentration?

[H+] > [OH-]

Page 9: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

34List three common household items that can

be classified as acids.Battery acid

Lemon juice

Vinegar

Page 10: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

35 Name the following

acid: H2SO4 sulfuric acid

Page 11: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

36 When the indicator

bromthymol blue is added to HCl, it changes color from blue to yellow. When it is added to NaOH it remains blue. What

does this indicate?Bromthymol blue is an acid-

only indicator.

Page 12: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

37A student has a solution that tastes bitter, feels slippery, and is a weak electrolyte.

What is most likely the identity of her solution?

a base

Page 13: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

38Which ion, H+ or OH-, is present in greater number in vinegar at a pH of 5, and how many more ions of this

type are there than the other type? H+ is present in greater number.

There are 100x more H + ions than OH- ions at a pH of 5.

Page 14: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

39Which of the following statements

is the most accurate? Soap and shampoo are acidic, while oranges and lemons are basic.

The foods we eat can contain many different types of acids, whereas household cleaning supplies can contain bases.

Acids are always safe to taste as long as you don’t taste too much.

All bases are harmful and should never be touched.

Page 15: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

40List three

environmental problems caused by

acid rain.the deterioration of buildings and

statues.

the killing of plants and animals

in a forest.

the killing of plants and animals

in rivers and streams.

Page 16: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

41Can you make an element

(like gold) from other elements? Explain.

Yes, you can make gold atoms from other atoms, but only in vary small

amounts.

Page 17: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

42Name a pair of elements that could undergo nuclear

fusion to produce gold.Any elements

that have atomic

numbers that total 79, like iridium and

helium

Page 18: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

43List two examples each of nuclear

fission and nuclear fusion.

Fissiona submarine using a nuclear reactor

for powerthe explosion of an atomic-bomb

Fusionthe Sun

generating heat and light

the explosion of a hydrogen-bomb

Page 19: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

44What parts of the atom participate

directly in a nuclear reaction?

protons and neutrons

Page 20: Wednesday May 25, 2011 (Review for Semester Final) (Day 3)

45Which one of the following is not a result of a nuclear

reaction? the generation of x-rays for cancer treatment

the Sun generating radiation hydrogen gas and oxygen gas

combining to make water radioactivity produced from the

detonation of an atom bomb