14
Calculus I (MAT 145) Dr. Day Wednesday Jan 16,2013 Connecting Change and Accumulation Reminder: Course Resources Textbook WebAssign Instructor Website Function Characteristics (1.1 – 1.3) Assignments Wednesday, January 16, 2013 MAT 145

Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

Calculus I (MAT 145)Dr. Day Wednesday Jan 16,2013

Connecting Change and Accumulation

Reminder: Course Resources Textbook WebAssign Instructor Website

Function Characteristics (1.1 – 1.3)

Assignments

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

MAT 145

Page 2: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Making Connections

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

CHANGE

ACCUMULATE

LIMITS

FUNCTIONS

CALCULUS!

PRE-CALCULUS!

Page 3: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Algebra Will Get You Every Time

Expanding and Factoring, Reducing Fractions, and Other Ways to Simplify Expressions

Solving Equations

Functions and Their Properties Linear Functions, Other Polynomial Functions,

Exponential Functions, Logarithmic Functions, Rational Functions, Trig Functions, and Others

Domain and Range, Asymptotes, Increasing and Decreasing Intervals, Extreme Values, End Behavior

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Page 4: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Functions(PIP p5-8; Text section

1.1-1.3) Define

One-to-one functions

Domain and Range

Representations for Functions

Increasing and Decreasing Functions; Notation

Families of Functions

Operating on FunctionsWednesday, January 16, 2013

Page 5: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Functions

A function f is a rule that assigns to

each element x in a set A exactly

one element, called f(x), in a set B.

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Page 6: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

One-to-One Functions

A one-to-one function is a function for which each element y in set B corresponds to exactly one element x in set A.

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

A function f is a rule that assigns to

each element x in a set A exactly

one element, called f(x), in a set B.

Page 7: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Set A is the domain of the function.

Set B is the range of the function.

What does f(x) represent?

Limitations on a Domain and Range Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Domain and Range of Functions

A function f is a rule that assigns to

each element x in a set A exactly

one element, called f(x), in a set B.

Page 8: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

 Graphs provide a visual representation of the relationship between input (x) and output (y) by plotting ordered pairs (x,y), such that , y = f(x), on orthogonal (right-angled) axes.

Sketch the graphs and label at least three ordered pairs for these functions.

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Representations of Functions

Page 9: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Represent each of the functions above:

in a tableverbally

State the domain and range for each function.

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Representations of Functions

Page 10: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Increasing and Decreasing Functions

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Page 11: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Function NotationWhat does f(x) = 3x + 5

represent?

Using y = f(x) as just described, determine and simplify each of the following.

(a)f(2) (b) f(−4) (c) f() (d) f(x-1)

(e)f(2x+4) (f) f(t2+7t) (g) f(f(x))

(h) f(x + h) (i) f(x + h) – f(x)

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Page 12: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Families of FunctionsAlgebraic—functions formed by using algebraic operations (+, -, x, ÷, nth root of a , a to the mth power , such that m and n are rational) on coefficients and variables

Polynomial (Constant, Linear, Quadratic, Cubic, Quartic, and others)

Power Root Rational

Transcendental—non-algebraic functions (i.e., those that “transcend” algebra)

Trigonometric Exponential Logarithmic

Others—Piecewise, Absolute Value, Greatest Integer, and others

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Page 13: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Operating on FunctionsAlgebra of functions: apply one or more of the four basic operations (+,−,,) to two or more functions.

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Composition of functions: putting together two or more functions in a particular way. When two functions are composed, one is evaluated within the other.

Page 14: Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145. Wednesday, January 16, 2013MAT 145

MAT 145

Course Resources Textbook WebAssign Calculators Instructor Website:

math.illinoisstate.edu/day/courses/current/145/www.html

Assignments PIP Packet #54 WebAssign : Intro to WebAssign WebAssign : Sec 1.1 and 1.2 Quiz #2: linear equations, function characteristics, words

to symbols

Reminders/Assignments

Wednesday, January 16, 2013