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Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 1owerower
Yoshitaka IshibashiClean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd.
Osamu ShinadaMitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
October 7, 2008ower
First Year OperationFirst Year Operation Results of Results of CCPCCP’’s Nakoso 250MW Airs Nakoso 250MW Air--blown blown
IGCC Demonstration PlantIGCC Demonstration Plant
Gasification Technologies Conference 2008Washington, D.C.
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 2owerower
CRIEPI-MHI 2t/d(1983-1995)
MHI Nagasaki 24t/d (1998-2002)
CCP R&D Co.,Ltd.1700t/d 250MW (2007-2009)
Demonstration plant
IGC Research Association200t/d Equivalent to 25MW (1991-1996)
Pilot plant
Confirmation test plant
Process development unit
History of AirHistory of Air--Blown IGCC in JapanBlown IGCC in Japan
CRIEPI: Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 3owerower
Sep. 2007
250MW 1,200˚C-
class
1,700 t/d
Air-blownDry-feed
MHI
NakosoJapan
2,500 t/d2,500 t/d2,600 t/d2,000 t/dCoal
consumption(metric t/d)
315 MW1,300˚C-
class
297 MW1,300˚C-
class
335 MW1,300˚C-
class
284 MW1,100˚C-
class
Gross output(GT)
Sep. 1996Oct. 1995Dec. 1997Jan. 1994Demonstration test start
O2-blownSlurry-feed
GE
O2-blownSlurry-feed
E-GasTM
O2-blownDry-feedPlenflo
O2-blownDry-feed
ShellGasifier type
TampaUSA
WabashRiverUSA
PuertollanoSpain
BuggenumNetherland
ProjectsSite
Coal IGCC ProjectsCoal IGCC Projects
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 4owerower
Thermal Efficiency Improvement for COThermal Efficiency Improvement for CO22 ReductionReduction
Thermal Efficiency in JapanThermal Efficiency in Japan
(2700˚F)
(2400˚F)
(2200˚F)
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 5owerower
CCPCCP
Joint project agreement
Personnel
30% subsidy
70% contribution
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
EPC Contract(Single Point)
Hokkaido EPCo.Tohoku EPCo.Tokyo EPCo.Chubu EPCo.Hokuriku EPCo.Kansai EPCo.Chugoku EPCo.Shikoku EPCo.Kyushu EPCo.J-POWERCRIEPI
Hokkaido EPCo.Tohoku EPCo.Tokyo EPCo.Chubu EPCo.Hokuriku EPCo.Kansai EPCo.Chugoku EPCo.Shikoku EPCo.Kyushu EPCo.J-POWERCRIEPI
Joban Joint Power Co.,Ltd.Joban Joint
Power Co.,Ltd.Operator, etc.
METI:Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry
Project SchemeProject Scheme
METIMETI
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 6owerower
IWAKI City
Entire View ofEntire View of the the NAKOSO Power StationNAKOSO Power Stationof of JOBAN JOINT POWER CO., LTD.JOBAN JOINT POWER CO., LTD.
TOKYO
IWAKI CityNAKOSO
Fukushima Prefecture
Location of IGCC Demonstration PlantLocation of IGCC Demonstration Plant
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 7owerower
Demo PlantOperation
Construction ofDemo Plant
EnvironmentalImpact
Assessment
Design ofDemo Plant
PreparatoryVerification Test
'09'08'07'06'05'04'03'02'01'00'99FY
CCP established
Demonstration Project ScheduleDemonstration Project Schedule
The construction work finished in September 2007, and demonstration operation is executed now.
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 8owerower
Schematic Diagram of IGCCSchematic Diagram of IGCC
BoosterCompressor
M
G
Gas C/UGas C/U
HRSGHRSG
O2N2
GypsumGypsumrecoveryrecovery
(For coal and char transport N2)
ASUASU
Air
GasifierHigh Temp.
FilterGas Turbine Steam Turbine
Combustor Air
GasifierStack
Char
Coal
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 9owerower
Specification of IGCC Demonstration PlantSpecification of IGCC Demonstration Plant
(metric)
0.006 lb/MMBTU (LHV) ( 4 mg/m3N)
0.03 lb/MMBTU (LHV) ( 5 ppm)
0.06 lb/MMBTU (LHV) ( 8 ppm)
42%(LHV) 40.5%(HHV)48%(LHV) 46%(HHV)
1,200 ○C -class (2,200 ○F)(50Hz)
Wet (MDEA) + Gypsum Recovery
Air-brown & Dry Feed
Dust Loading
NOx
SOx
NetGross
Gas Turbine
Gas Treatment
Gasifier
approx. 1,700 t/day (metric)
250 MW gross
(16%O2 basis)
Flue GasProperties
(Target Value)
Efficiency(Target Value)
System
CoalConsumption
Capacity
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 10owerower
Nagasaki Shipyard & Machinery Works of MHINagasaki Shipyard & Machinery Works of MHI
Manufacture of Manufacture of GasifierGasifier Pressure VesselPressure Vessel
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 11owerower
Transportation of Transportation of GasifierGasifier Pressure VesselPressure Vessel
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 12owerower
Assembling of Assembling of GasifierGasifier Pressure VesselPressure Vessel
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 13owerower
Assembling of SGC Pressure VesselAssembling of SGC Pressure Vessel
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 14owerower
COS Converter
Gas Scrubber
Gas Quencher
H2S Absorber
Installation of Gas CleanInstallation of Gas Clean--up Facilityup Facility
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 15owerower
Takasago Machinery Works of MHI (M701DA)Takasago Machinery Works of MHI (M701DA)
Manufacture of Gas TurbineManufacture of Gas Turbine
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 16owerower
HRSG
Gas Turbine, Steam Turbine & Generator
Gasifier
Gas Clean-up
View of IGCC Demonstration PlantView of IGCC Demonstration Plant
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 17owerower
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
RUN1 RUN2 RUN3 RUN4 RUN5 RUN6 RUN7 RUN8 RUN9
Long Term Continuous Operation TestJun 10 - Sep 17RUN 9Validity Test after Long Term InspectionMay 26 - Jun 2RUN 8Load Swing Test, Initial Plant Performance TestMar 28 - Apr 7RUN 7Syngas Power Generation at 100%Load, Load Rejection TestMar 03 - 07RUN 6Syngas Power Generation at 75%Load, Load Rejection Test2008 Jan 9 - 11RUN 5Syngas Power Generation at 50%Load, Load Rejection TestDec 18 - 21RUN 4First Syngas to Gas TurbineDec 05 - 07RUN 3Gasifier Initial AdjustmentNov 29 - 30RUN 2First Syngas Production2007 Oct 10RUN 1
Syng
as P
ower
Gen
erat
ion
Hou
rs
2590hr
2039hr
Records of OperationRecords of Operation
Hours of Power Generation on SyngasCumulative Hours
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 18owerower
1,250˚C (2300˚F)Ash Analysis
Fluidization Temp.
29.3 MJ/kg (12,600Btu/lb)27.8 MJ/kg (12,000Btu/lb)
Heating Value (Dry Base)HHVLHV
56.2%34.3%
1.69.5%0.3%
Proximate Analysis (Dry Base)Fixed CarbonVolatile MatterFuel RatioAshTotal Sulfur
Chinese CoalChinese Coal
Properties of Coal UsedProperties of Coal Used
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 19owerower
Example of Plant PerformanceExample of Plant Performance
0.01lb/MMBTU (1.0 ppm)0.02lb/MMBTU (3.4 ppm)
< 0.0001lb/MMBTU (< 0.1mg/m3N)
Environmental Performance(16% O2 Corrected) SOX
NOXParticulate
30.5 %2.8 %
10.5 %0.7 %
55.5 %
Syngas Composition COCO2H2CH4
N2 & Others
75.3 %> 99.9 %
5.2 MJ/m3N (132 BTU/SCF)
Cold Gas Efficiency of GasifierCarbon Conversion EfficiencySyngas LHV
13.1˚C (55.6 ˚F)250.0 MW124.2 MW125.8 MW
42.4 % (LHV)
Atmospheric TemperatureGross OutputGas Turbine OutputSteam Turbine OutputNet Efficiency
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 20owerower
Trend Data of Long Term Reliability TestTrend Data of Long Term Reliability Test
0
1 0 0
2 0 0
3 0 0
4 0 0
Outp
ut
[MW
]
0
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 0
Atm
osp
heric t
em
pera
ture
[℃
]
O p e r a t in g d a y s
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5
Capability of stable power generation was confirmed.
※ The GT output has decreased slightly by increase of atmospheric temperature.
0
Gross outputGT outputST outputAtmospheric temperatureProduct gas LHV
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55Operating days
400
300
200
100
0
Out
put [
MW
]
40
30
20
10
0
Tem
pera
ture
[˚C
], LH
V [M
J/m
3 N]
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 21owerower
(As of September 17, 2008)(As of September 17, 2008)
2,660 hrsGasifier Operation
185,000 ton(metric)
Cumulativecoal consumption
FuelConsumption
590 GWhCumulativegross output
PowerGeneration
2,590 hrsGT Operationby SyngasOperating
Time
Operating ResultsOperating Results
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 22owerower
Slag Hole View from Lower Side
Gasifier SGC
Molten Slag ObservationMolten Slag Observation
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 23owerower
SGC
Molten Slag ObservationMolten Slag Observation
Gasifier
Surface of the Water in Slag Hopper
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 24owerower
Ground Flare
Syngas Combustion in Ground Flare
SyngasSyngas Combustion in Ground FlareCombustion in Ground Flare
Copyright Clean Coal Power R&D Co., Ltd & Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2008 25owerower
• Adjustment of the plant operating parameters to increase the net plant efficiency furthermore and load changing rate from this December.
• US PRB coal and Indonesian coal are planned to be used from early next year.
• 5,000 hr durability test is also planned from May to December next year.
Future PlanFuture Plan