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Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through (-4, 5) y = -4 y = -1/2x + 3

Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

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Page 1: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Warm up

Write the equation of the line that:

1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4)

2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through (-4, 5)

y = -4

y = -1/2x + 3

Page 2: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Review the HW

Page 4: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Pythagorean Theorem2 2 2leg leg hyp

Page 5: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Pythagorean Theorem Word Problems

• A square has a diagonal with length of 20 cm. What is the measure of each side? Round to the nearest tenths.

x = 14.1 cm

Page 6: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Pythagorean Theorem Word Problems

• A 25 foot ladder is leaning against a building. The foot of the ladder is 15 feet from the base of the building. How high is the top of the ladder along the building? Round to the nearest tenths.x = 20 ft

Page 7: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Pythagorean Theorem Word Problems

• Ashley travels 42 miles east, then 19 miles south. How far is Ashley from the starting point? Round to the nearest tenths.

x = 46.1 miles

Page 8: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Pythagorean Theorem Word Problems

• What is the length of the altitude of an equilateral triangle if a side is 12 cm? Round to the nearest tenths.

x = 10.4 cm

Page 9: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Classwork Round to the nearest tenths.

Worksheet

Page 10: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

11, yx 22 , yx

2 22 1 2 1( ) ( )D x x y y

The Distance Formula

Page 11: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Example Find the distance between (1, 4) and (-2, 3). Round to the nearest hundredths.

D = 3.16

2122

12 )()(D yyxx

22 )43()12(D

22 )1()3(D

19D

10D

Page 12: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Example

Find the distance between the points, (10, 5) and (40, 45). Round to the nearest hundredths.

2122

12 )()(D yyxx

22 )545()1040(D

22 )40()30(D

1600900D

2500D

D = 50

Page 13: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

3. Find the distance between the points. Round to the nearest tenths.

( ) ( )4 1 2 02 2

9 413

2122

12 yyxx

Page 14: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

4. Find the distance between the points. Round to the nearest tenths.

2122

12 yyxx

Page 15: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

4. Find the distance between the points. Round to the nearest tenths.

2122

12 yyxx

Page 16: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Classifying Trianglesby Sides

• Equilateral – 3 congruent sides

• Isosceles – 2 congruent sides

• Scalene – No sides congruentCongruent = Same Distance

Page 17: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

Classwork / Homework

Triangles Task

Page 18: Warm up Write the equation of the line that: 1. Is parallel to y = 3 and goes through the point (2, -4) 2. Is perpendicular to y = 2x + 6 and goes through

ConclusionsParallel• Same slope

means sides are parallel

• Opposite reciprocal slopes mean perpendicular segments (90)

Distance• Same distance

means segments are congruent