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CCNA Vlan & Vtp Questions

Question (1)

Which benefits are provided by using vlans (choose all valid answers)

A)- propagation broadcast storm throughout entire network

B)- separating data form the rest of network.

C)- dividing data link networks into multiple logical broadcast domains.

D)- the vlans not need a router to communicate to each other.

F)- the every vlan can connect to each other without needing a router

Answer : B - C

Explanation :

the benefits of using vlan is cost reduction , security , prevent broadcast storm from propagation , ease of

management and troubleshooting , separating IP voice traffic from data traffic

Question (2)

What are the two purposes of using VTP in a switching environment ?

A)- allows ports to be assigned to vlans automatically

B)- maintains vlan consistency across a switched network

C)- allows frames from multiple vlans to use a single interface

D)- allows vlan information to be automatically propagated throughout the switching environment

E)- allows switched to read frame tags

Answer : B - D

Explanation :

the main purpose of using VTP is ease of management vlans database over switches by one switch.

Question (3)

hosts on vlan B cannot communicate with vlan A what is needed to allow vlans to communicate with each other

A)- a router with an ip address on the physical interface connected to the switch

B)- a switch with an access link that is configured between the switches.

C)- a switch with a trunk link that is configured between the switches.

D)- a router with subinterfaces configured on the physical interface that is connected to the switch.

Answer : D

Explanation :

To make to different vlans connected to each others you must create sub interfaces

on router each sub interface with the same vlan number. and configure the interface in

the Switch connected with router as trunk mode .

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Question (4)

which vlan type his function is to ensuring the management traffic and separated voice traffic from data traffic

and

configured to carry only user generated traffic?

A)- default vlan

B)- management vlan

C)- voice vlan

D)- data vlan

F)- native vlan

Answer : D

Explanation :

data vlan task is to dedicate all traffic to data traffic only.

Question (5)

vtp mode con not create or change or delete vlans.

A)- transparent

B)- client

C)- server

D)- default

Answer : B

Explanation :The vtp modes is only three server & client & server . There is no vtp default exist

Server : advertise vlans to other switches on domain and can create & rename & delete & change

Client : you must configure your switch to be a vtp client

Transparent : is a local VTP its only pass the vtp advertisement to any other vtp server or client.

Question (6)

referthe exhibit :

Y#show vtp status

VTP Version : 2

Configuration Revision : 6

Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255

Number of existing VLANs : 8VTP Operating Mode : client

VTP Domain Name : CCNA

VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled

VTP V2 Mode : Disabled

VTP Traps Generation : Disabled

MD5 digest : 0x3B 0x85

0x4E 0xE7 0x1F 0xD3 0x1F 0x6C

Configuration last modified by 0.0.0.0 at 3-

1-93 04:05:50

Local updater ID is 0.0.0.0 (no valid

interface found)

A#show vtp status

VTP Version : 2

Configuration Revision : 4

Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255

Number of existing VLANs : 7VTP Operating Mode : Server

VTP Domain Name : CCNA

VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled

VTP V2 Mode : Disabled

VTP Traps Generation : Disabled

MD5 digest : 0xCE 0x82

0xAB 0x52 0x07 0x23 0x0B 0x99

Configuration last modified by 0.0.0.0 at 3-

1-93 04:06:55

Local updater ID is 0.0.0.0 (no valid

interface found)

What will happen if we add a new switch (Y) as client mode to switch (A) has been configured as VTP server

mode .

A)- both switches will be on server modeB)- the switch Y will be on transparent mode

C)- switch A will delete vlans on switch Y and switch Y will be a client to switch A

D)- switch Y will delete vlans on switch A and switch A will be a client to switch Y

Answer : D

Explanation :

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The local VLAN configuration is update only when a higher configuration revision number is received .

And the switch Y has configuration revision 6 higher then switch Aconfiguration revision 4

Question (7)

Which the statement commands used to figure out which VLAN is assigned to PC (A).

Refer the exhibit .

A)- Switch#show running-config

B)- Switch#show vlan brief

C)- Switch#show interfaces fastEthernet 0/6

D)- Switch#show mac-address-table

E)- Switch#show vtp status

Answer : A B

Explanation :

Switch#show running-configinterface FastEthernet0/6

switchport access vlan 2

switchport mode access

And using command

Switch#show vlan

VLAN Name Status Ports

---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------

1 default active Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5

Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10

Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14

Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18

Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22

Fa0/23, Fa0/24, Gig1/1, Gig1/2

2 management active Fa0/6

3 HR active1002 fddi-default act/unsup

1003 token-ring-default act/unsup

1004 fddinet-default act/unsup

1005 trnet-default act/unsup

Question (8)

Vlan its used to extend and connect vlans over network .

A)- management

B)- vtp server

C)- vtp client

D)- trunk

E)- vtp transparent

Answer : D

Explanation :

Vlan trunk task connects devices such as switch to switch or switch to router and carry a multiple vlans over a

one link cable and Separates

the different networks which exist into one cable .

For example. voice and data over one link Separated of each other .

Question (9)

Which the statement describes how End-users on different VLANs can communicate with each others ?

A)- End-users uses VTP to negotiate a trunk .

B)- End-users on different VLANs communicate directly to each other via the mac-addressC)- End-users on different VLANs communicate through routers

D)- End-users on different VLANs must be in the same subnet.

E)- End-users examines the VLAN ID of each frame tagging to determine if that frame for his network.

Answer : C D E

Explanation :

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Vlan its mean making different networks in one switch or even one coble (voice & data) . And ports assigned to

vlans share the same broadcast domains and ports on different vlans not share the same broadcast domains

Note: Number of vlans = number of subnet

Question (10)

VLAN storing into .............

A)- NVRAM

B)- ROM

C)- TFTP

D)- FLASH MEMORY

E)- TFTP SERVER

Answer : D

Explanation :

the VLAN database contain the VLAN name and ID number are stored in Flash memory with file name VLAN.dat

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