VORSat_Madeira2010_.printfrdpptx

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    Measuring a CubeSat attitude from the ground

    and atmospheric re-entry

    2nd June 2010 Madeira, Portugal

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

    C. Capela, J. Gomes, R. Pinho, S. Cunha

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    Mission GoalsMission Goals

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    3 (patch) antennas/face

    1 pair at a time

    2.45 GHz

    Attitude determination from the ground using RF signalsMissionMission

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    A1

    d

    D

    A1

    A2

    { fffff

    fff

    =

    =

    +=

    032

    02

    01

    1

    A

    A

    KHzf

    GHzf

    1

    45,20

    =

    =

    321 ,, Phases of the 3frequencies as received atGS, in cycles

    )(

    )()( 3221Dsend

    ==

    Attitude determination from the ground using RF signalsMissionMission

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    A1

    A2

    A1

    .1 Phase difference between

    one pair of antennasprovides one angle of

    attitude

    Attitude determination from the ground using RF signalsMissionMission

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    A3

    A2

    A1

    .1 Phase difference between

    one pair of antennasprovides one angle of

    attitude.2 Other phase difference

    gives the second angle

    Attitude determination from the ground using RF signalsMissionMission

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    .1 Phase difference between

    one pair of antennasprovides one angle of

    attitude.2 Other phase difference

    gives is the secondangle

    .3 Third angle given by the

    change of angle of sight

    Attitude determination from the ground using RF signalsMissionMission

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    Attitude determination from the ground using RF signalsMissionMission

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    Attitude determination from the ground using RF signalsMissionMission

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    Attitude determination from the ground using RF signalsMissionMission

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    UoP - Faculty of Engineering

    3 m parabolic dish antenna

    Yagi antennas (1.2GHz; 433MHz;

    145MHz) with circular polarization;

    Ground StationGround Station

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    Adjust drag coefficient regardless VORSat attitude

    Drag adjustment using control loop with feedback from GPS

    Capsule release soon before significant deceleration (1/10 g)

    De-OrbitDe-Orbit

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    De-OrbitDe-Orbit

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

    100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 30010

    -3

    10

    -2

    10-1

    100

    101

    102

    103

    Altitude (Km)

    Orb

    itvariation(orbits,

    blueandred)andETA

    (hours,green)

    Along track landing distance variation due to +/-50% density (blue) and +/-20% drag (red) variations

    Spoilers actuationCapsule Release

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    Re-entryRe-entry

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    Re-entryRe-entry

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

    Oscillation dumping system

    433 MHz Tx (ARGOS)

    Flash memory with detailed mission log

    Battery

    Power generation mechanism TBD

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    Combination of solar panels with antennas in order to maximize

    the exposure area and power provided

    Multiple face GPS antenna array

    Structure made of CFRP

    Re-entry of a CubeSat

    ChallengesChallenges

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    VORSat principle for attitude determination has been proved

    viable with lab tests;

    First draft of hardware requirements and layout for the VORSat

    defined;

    Capsule hardware layout - Design Review soon;

    Capsule release mechanism TBD;

    Structural simulation (FEMA) at an initial stage;

    Work in progressWork in progress

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    FacilitiesFacilities

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

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    DEEC

    DEMec

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

    PartnersPartners

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    2nd June 2010 Madeira, Portugal

    [email protected] | twitter.com/vorsat | facebook.com/vorsat

    Thank You!