voltage transformer pdf

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    Procon Controls has 23 years of

    expertise in manufacturing electrical

    transformers. They are the foremost

    manufacturers, suppliers and

    exporters in the field of transformers

    located at Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.

    The products manufactured by this

    company are highly acclaimed for its

    unique features like excellent voltage

    regulation, durable, compact design

    and overload ca acit . Servicin

    IndustrialVoltage

    TransformerSimple Presentation on

    Voltage Transformer

    Procon Controls

  • 7/28/2019 voltage transformer pdf

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    Industrial Voltage Transformer

    Procon Controls Page 1

    Voltage transformers transform high voltages to standardized values in control

    equipment as relays and meters. A Voltage Transformer is nearly similar to the general

    purpose step down transformer. Two types of voltage transformer are used for

    protective-relaying purposes:

    Instrument potential transformer or potential transformer Capacitance potential device

    A potential transformer mainly consists of primary and secondary windings. The primary

    winding is connected directly to the power circuit either between two phases or

    between one phase and ground, based on the rating of the transformer and on the

    requirements of the application. A capacitance potential device is a voltage

    transforming equipment using a capacitance voltage divider connected between

    phase and ground of a power circuit.

    In turn there are two types of capacitance potential device.

    Coupling-capacitor potential device Bushing potential device

    Difference between the two devices is the type of capacitance voltage divider used,

    which in turn affects their rated burden. The coupling-capacitor device uses a coupling

    capacitor consisting of a stack of series-connected capacitor units, and an auxiliary

    capacitor.

    Working:

    The potential transformer works along the principle of electromagnetic induction. It

    converts voltages from high to low. It will take the thousands of volts from power

    transmission systems and steps the voltage down to something that meters can handle.

    These transformers are used with single and three phase systems. They are attached to

    a point in the systems where it is convenient to measure the voltage.

    A capacitor voltage device or capacitance coupled Low voltage transformer is a

    transformer used in power systems to step down extra high voltage signals. The device

    consists of three parts: two capacitors across which the transmission line signal is split, an

    inductive element to tune the device to the line frequency, and a transformer to isolate

    and further step down the voltage for the instrumentation or protective relay. These

    capacitance coupled voltage transformers are useful in communication systems.

    The capacitor elements are isolated with a high quality polypropylene film or paper

    dielectric and permeated with highly processed synthetic fluid. Each capacitor section

    consists of an expansion chamber which allows the synthetic fluid to expand and

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    Industrial Voltage Transformer

    Procon Controls Page 2

    contract with changes in ambient operation temperatures. If excessive pressure is built

    up within the capacitor section, the expansion chamber will engage a puncture pin,

    resulting in pressure release and visual indication of a problem.

    Application Area:

    Engineering College Labs

    Polytechnics Labs

    Cut Section Views

    Medical Applications (Electrical Impulse Simulation)

    Electrical industry

    Power distribution industry

    About Procon Controls:

    Procon Controlshas 23 years of expertise in manufacturing electrical transformers. They

    are the foremost manufacturers, suppliers and exporters in the field of transformers

    located at Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. The products manufactured by this company are

    highly acclaimed for its unique features like excellent voltage regulation, durable,

    compact design and overload capacity. Servicing customers is their first and foremost

    motto.

    Corporate Video:

    http://www.proconcontrols.com/http://www.proconcontrols.com/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0YXfsqFnqpYhttp://www.proconcontrols.com/