6
Journal of Automatic Chemistry, Vol. 15, No. 2 (March-April 1993), pp. 73-77 New products Automated SPE technology for water analysis The AutoTrace SPE Workstation automates the time-consuming and often error-prone steps in Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) of trace contami- nants from water. Through the use of precision syringes, pumps, and easy- to-use menu software, the AutoTrace processes up to six water samples simultaneously. Sample volumes can range from as low as 10 to as high as 2 1; and five reagents can be used for conditioning and elution steps. The AutoTrace uses 1, 3, 6 or 8 ml syringe barrel SPE cartridges, which can be dried with an inert gas if desired. The eluent receiving containers can be standard 16X100 test-tubes, WISP or GC vials. The waste stream separ- ates the water and organics for easier and less costly solvent disposal. The conditioning, sample delivery and elution steps are microprocessor- controlled, which improves the preci- sion of the results. The unit runs with its own internal operating system no dedicated computer is necessary. The methods are developed on a personal computer using pull-down menus. The software easily accomo- dates multiple elution steps from a single SPE cartridge with minimal manual intervention to change the receiving tubes. Details from Sharon Correia, Zymark Corporation, Hopkinton, Massachusetts 01748, USA. Tel." 508 435 9500; fax: 508 435 3439. Networking software Hewlett-Packard’s HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) networking software is designed to link HP ChemStation (DOS Series) applications (gas chro- matography, mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography) on a standards-based network. This allows R&D, QC, QA and other laboratories with a high throughput of samples to increase data analysis capabilities by using client/server computing. Zymark’s Auto Trace SPE Workstation, which can process over 24, one litre water samples in an eight hour shift and requires only 15 minutes of operator time (see text). HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) soft- ware offers a number of advantages, for example: automatic DOS-to- DOS HP ChemLAN sequencing; automatic DOS-to-DOS printing, including graphics; transparent remote network file system (NFS) access to HP-UX* systems; and simultaneous client/server function- ality.The automatic DOS-to-DOS HP ChemLAN sequencing function of the HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) server software reduces both analysis and reporting time and allows labor- atories to increase throughput. When data acquisition is completed on one HP ChemStation, the data, along with the sequence, are sent automati- cally to another HP ChemStation on the network, where analysis and reporting are performed without operator intervention. The data acquisition ChemStation continues to collect new data while the report- ing ChemStation processes it. Mul- tiple HP ChemStations across the laboratory can acquire data for auto- matic transfer to a single reporting ChemStation. HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) server software allows automated, remote DOS-to-DOS printing, eliminating the need for a separate printer at each workstation and providing the whole laboratory with access to high- quality printing. Reports including graphics such as chromatogram and spectra, word processed documents and spreadsheets can all be printed from HP ChemStations or any other DOS-based system running HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) client soft- ware and Microsoft Windows. Unlike many print servers, the server running HP ChemLAN (DOS Ser- ies) need not be dedicated to printing. HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) sof- tware also give laboratories transpar- ent access to remote disks through NFS functionality, making it easy for systems to share method, data and sequence files while maintaining file security. Laboratories can access files on an HP-UX ChemSystem just as if they were on the local system. NFS also provides password protection. A new feature of HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) software is its ability to run client and server network pro- grams simultaneously, resulting in significant gains in laboratory pro- ductivity. HP ChemLAN users can now send and receive information at the same time; for example, they can receive data over the laboratory network while sending a final report 73

Vol. New products · 2019. 8. 1. · JournalofAutomaticChemistry,Vol. 15, No.2 (March-April 1993), pp. 73-77 Newproducts Automated SPE technology for wateranalysis The AutoTrace SPE

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  • Journal of Automatic Chemistry, Vol. 15, No. 2 (March-April 1993), pp. 73-77

    New products

    Automated SPE technology forwater analysisThe AutoTrace SPE Workstationautomates the time-consuming andoften error-prone steps in Solid PhaseExtraction (SPE) of trace contami-nants from water. Through the use ofprecision syringes, pumps, and easy-to-use menu software, the AutoTraceprocesses up to six water samplessimultaneously. Sample volumes canrange from as low as 10 to as high as2 1; and five reagents can be used forconditioning and elution steps. TheAutoTrace uses 1, 3, 6 or 8 ml syringebarrel SPE cartridges, which can bedried with an inert gas ifdesired. Theeluent receiving containers can bestandard 16X100 test-tubes, WISPor GC vials. The waste stream separ-ates the water and organics for easierand less costly solvent disposal.

    The conditioning, sample deliveryand elution steps are microprocessor-controlled, which improves the preci-sion of the results. The unit runs withits own internal operating system nodedicated computer is necessary.The methods are developed on apersonal computer using pull-downmenus. The software easily accomo-dates multiple elution steps from asingle SPE cartridge with minimalmanual intervention to change thereceiving tubes.

    Details from Sharon Correia, ZymarkCorporation, Hopkinton, Massachusetts01748, USA. Tel." 508 435 9500; fax:508 435 3439.

    Networking software

    Hewlett-Packard’s HP ChemLAN(DOS Series) networking software isdesigned to link HP ChemStation(DOS Series) applications (gas chro-matography, mass spectrometry andliquid chromatography) on astandards-based network. Thisallows R&D, QC, QA and otherlaboratories with a high throughputof samples to increase data analysiscapabilities by using client/servercomputing.

    Zymark’s Auto Trace SPE Workstation, which can process over 24, one litre water samplesin an eight hour shift and requires only 15 minutes of operator time (see text).

    HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) soft-ware offers a number of advantages,for example: automatic DOS-to-DOS HP ChemLAN sequencing;automatic DOS-to-DOS printing,including graphics; transparentremote network file system (NFS)access to HP-UX* systems; andsimultaneous client/server function-ality.The automatic DOS-to-DOSHP ChemLAN sequencing functionof the HP ChemLAN (DOS Series)server software reduces both analysisand reporting time and allows labor-atories to increase throughput. Whendata acquisition is completed on oneHP ChemStation, the data, alongwith the sequence, are sent automati-cally to another HP ChemStation onthe network, where analysis andreporting are performed withoutoperator intervention. The dataacquisition ChemStation continuesto collect new data while the report-ing ChemStation processes it. Mul-tiple HP ChemStations across thelaboratory can acquire data for auto-matic transfer to a single reportingChemStation.

    HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) serversoftware allows automated, remoteDOS-to-DOS printing, eliminatingthe need for a separate printer at eachworkstation and providing the whole

    laboratory with access to high-quality printing. Reports includinggraphics such as chromatogram andspectra, word processed documentsand spreadsheets can all be printedfrom HP ChemStations or any otherDOS-based system running HPChemLAN (DOS Series) client soft-ware and Microsoft Windows.Unlike many print servers, the serverrunning HP ChemLAN (DOS Ser-ies) need not be dedicated toprinting.

    HP ChemLAN (DOS Series) sof-tware also give laboratories transpar-ent access to remote disks throughNFS functionality, making it easy forsystems to share method, data andsequence files while maintaining filesecurity. Laboratories can access fileson an HP-UX ChemSystem just as ifthey were on the local system. NFSalso provides password protection.

    A new feature of HP ChemLAN(DOS Series) software is its ability torun client and server network pro-grams simultaneously, resulting insignificant gains in laboratory pro-ductivity. HP ChemLAN users cannow send and receive information atthe same time; for example, they canreceive data over the laboratorynetwork while sending a final report

    73

  • New products

    HP LaserJet IIISi

    HP ChemLAN Sequencing

    HP LC ChemStation (DOS series)with HP ChemLAN Client Software

    HP GC ChemStation (DOS series)with HP ChemLAN Client Software

    HP LC ChemStation (DOS series)with HP ChemLAN Client Software

    HP GC ChemStation (DOS series)with HP ChemLAN Client Software

    Data Analysis and Reporting Stationwith GC or LC ChemStation Data Analysis Softwareand HP ChemLAN server software

    HP ChemLAN sequencing is the co-ordinated execution ofdata acquisition on client systems and data analysis and reporting on server systems(see text).

    to the Laboratory Information Man-agement System (LIMS).

    Enquiries to Verena Haller, Hewlett..-Packard SA, 150 Route du Nant-d’Avril,CH-1217 Meyrin (GE) 2, Switzerland.

    Uninteruptable power systemsThe Galatrek 500VA to 3kVAMicroBak Uninterruptible PowerSystems (UPS) offer new communi-cation and control facilities for criti-cal PCs and file servers. Featuresinclude a front-panel LCD displaywith scroll up and down chevrons,ensuring an easy to use source ofcritical operational information. Pre-viously, this could only be guessed atfrom front panel LEDs and a singleaudible tone alarm.

    Any of the 20 different meter func-tions available can be shown includ-ing battery charge %, number ofminutes remaining and the actualload in VA and W. The LCD display

    is also used by the UPS to communi-cate site tbr fianctional problems andwarning messages are shown on thedisplay.

    Each MicroBak is designed andmanufactured in the UK and alsoincorporates a morse code audiblealarm and an RS-232 port. The UPScan used this serial link to communi-cate with a standard terminal, theMicroBak hand held keypad, a paln-top computer or any computerrunning PowerCheck Plus software.

    Further information from Galatrek Inter-national Ltd, Scotland Slreet, Llanrwst,Gwynedd LL26 OAL, UK. Tel." 0492640311.

    EDX detectors

    Oxtbrd Instruments MicroanalysisDivision has launched the PentafetPlus range ofdetectors. Already com-bining the highest count rate capa-bility and resolution sensitivity avail-able, preformance is now improved

    in three important areas. A Super-ATW window gives Be detectionwith a sealed detector; it offers animproved resolution specificationwith the added convenience ofthermal cycling (the detector can beallowed to warm up when not in use).

    Super-ATW is a sealed detectorwhich combines the unique advan-tages of Pentafet detector technology,with the best transmission availablein thin film window technology,Backed by guaranteed resolutions of75 eV at fluorine, 133 eV at manga-nese at 1000 Cps plus the unrivalledresolution of 148 eV at nanganese at10 000 Cps acquisition rate, thedetector exceeds the traditionalIEEE specification of guaranteeingresolution from an Fe55 source on thebench.

    Enquiries toJanet Wood at Oxford Instru-ments (UK) Ltd, Microanalysis aroup.tIalf/’ax Road, High Wycombe, Buck-inghamshire ttP12 3SE, UK. Tel.: 0494442255.

    74

  • New products

    son with reference sample(s). Furth-ermore, data can be recorded withoptional codes: types of materialsbeing analysed, operator or batchnumbers, as required.

    Integral floppy disk storage isprovided as standard, and there is aprinter output port.

    Details from Electrothermal EngineeringLtd, 419 Sutton Road, Southend-on-Sea,Essex SS2 5PH, UK. Tel.: 0702 612211;fax: 0702 619888.

    CAMAG’s Automatic Devloping Chamber (ADC) for Thin-Layer Chromatographyoffers complete control ofthe developing conditionsfrom plate to plate. Operation is simple:parameters are selected, for example tank or sandwich configuration, running distance andplate drying conditions. Developing programs can be storedfor easy recall and use. Detailsfrom CAMA G, Sonnenmattstrasse II, CH 4132 Muttenz, Switzerland.

    Melting point apparatusThe Automelt IA2001, a fully auto-matic melting-point apparatus canaccurately and simultaneously ana-lyse up to three disparate samples.

    The basis of the instrument’s operat-ing procedure is an electro-opticaltechnique. This enables the instru-ment to thermally analyse a widespectrum of sample materials over atemperature range from ambient to+400 C. The Automelt has a menu-driven user interface; in a typicaldetermination, samples (in standardmelting-point tubes) are heatedthrough their melting-point at anypre-selected ramp rate from 0"2 C to10 C/min in 0"1 steps. Followingcomputer processing, the character-istics of the melts are shown graphi-cally on the integral LCD display.Start and final melt temperatures areautomatically recorded with anaccuracy of +0"2 C.

    Displayed figure can be expandedand manipulated to show excellentdetail; and all results will be stored inmemory for later analysis. Memorydata can be accessed and displayedat any time, allowing easy compari-

    Automated random testing

    Any recording system for testing ofhuman samples in laboratoriesshould be 100% accurate. Elimina-tion ofhuman error in recording datathrough the use of bar-code techno-logy has been an important break-through for test laboratories.

    Computype has announced a bar-code to be attached to cuvettes forbatch testing providing instant,accurate and automatic recordingand monitoring of all data. Thebar-code labels feature high-printcontrast and durability and areguaranteed to be read at first scan.In addition, they are numberedsequentially so that each label

    Although designed to be used with-out operator intervention, there is amanual override facility. With this,the user can designate any additionalcritical points of visual interest withmanually-added marker flags. Meltsare observed through the Automelt’s20x stereo binocular viewing head.

    P S Analytical has improved the sensitivity of the Excalibur atomicfluorescence detectorforthe determination ofAs, Se, Sb and Te. This signcant advance has been achieved by the useof multi-reflectance filters to improve the light transmission. The use of these filters hasresulted in a lO-fold improvement, giving a detection limitfor As of 10 parts per trillion.Contact P S Analytical Ltd, Arthur House, B4 Chaucer Business Park, Watery Lane,Kemsing, Sevenoaks, Kent TN15 60,,Y, UK. Tel: 0732 763416; Fax 0732 761340.

    75

  • New products

    is unique, giving an individual iden-tity to each cuvette to which it isattached.

    The labels are small (1 cm deep and4 cm wide) and carry eye-readableinformation, as well as the bar-code.In addition, a special adhesive hasbeen applied to ensure the labelsremain in place throughout testing.

    Computype’s bar-codes exceed thespecification laid down by the majorEuropean scanner manufacturersand are produced to Europeanquality standard ISO 9002 (BS5750).

    77Further information from ComputypeLtd, COMPU/140, PO Box 6, Clifton,Nottingham NG11 6PW, UK.

    Microsampling and automaticsample pretreatmentAn intelligent sampling station withthe Shimadzu AA6501 series AtomicAbsorption Spectrophotometer, soldthrough V. A. Howe & CompanyLtd, performs automatic sample pre-treatment using up to six reagents. Inaddition, a single stock standard canbe diluted to produce a calibrationcurve; over range samples arediluted; and 60 samples can beremeasured. The sampling stationcan be used for flame analysis (as lowas 100 btl volume) and graphite fur-nace analysis.

    For further information contact V. A.Howe & Company Ltd, Beaumont Close,Banbury, Oxfordshire 0X16 7RG, UK.Tel.: 0295 252666; fax: 0295 268096.

    Biokinetic accesory for Perkin-Elmer Model LS-50B

    The new computer-controlled bioki-netic accessory for the Perkin-ElmerModel LS-50B allows researchers toregulate the temperature and thestirring speed of cell samples. Itconsists of a single-position thermo-statted cell holder which accommo-dates a 10 mm cuvette, whose con-tents can be stirred at a speed set bythe LS-50B integral software. A tem-perature probe monitors the blocktemperature and can be calibrated toreport the temperature of the samplein the cuvette. Fluorescence intensityand temperature data are availablefrom the software.

    The biokinetic accessory allows theuser to mark the addition ofeach newsubstance to the cuvette. A separatetime file is generated, containing allmarked events.

    For further information contact Perkin-Elmer Ltd, Post Office Lane, Beaconsfield,Buckinghamshire HP9 1QA, UK. Tel.:0494 679026; fax: 0494 679064.

    Continuous ion-exchange gasdryersP S Analytical has recently.intro-duced a continuous gas dryingsystem utilizing a hygroscopic ion-exchange membrane. This unit,called the ’Perma-Pure’ dryer, isideally suited for such techniques asAA, ICP, DCP, atomic fluorescenceand purge and trap GC, whereincreased levels ofmoisture in the gasstream will reduce the performanceof the system.

    Forfurther information contact P S Analy-tical Ltd, Arthur House, B4 ChaucerBusiness Park, Watery Lane, Kemsing,Sevenoaks, Kent TN15 6QY, UK. Tel.:0732 63416; fax: 0732 61340.

    Cell Robotics, Inc.

    Cell Robotics, Inc. have announcedtwo new products: the Laser-Tweezers 1000 system for opticaltrapping and micromanipulationand the FT 1000 Fourier transformspectral imaging system.

    The LaserTweezers 1000 converts astandard inverted microscope into alaser-based optical trapping system.This system can then be used to trap,levitate and manipulate single cellsand other microscopic particles (forexample chromosomes). An infra-reddiode laser is used as the trappingbeam, so that these manipulationsare performed without physical con-tact or damage to the cell.

    The LaserTweezers is useful in awide varity of research applications.Rare cells, chromosomes or othermicroscopic particles can be separ-ated with absolute purity. Selectedcells can be placed in contact withone another so as to analyse theirinteractions. These and other oper-ations are. performed entirely withinCell Robotics’ proprietary cell man-ipulation chamber.

    The FT 1000 spectral imagingsystem represents a new generationof fluorescence microscopes. Its pri-mary function is to image the spatialdistribution oflarge numbers ofspec-tral parameters and fluorescentprobes. It does so without usingoptical filters or beam splitters,resulting in minimum light loss and agreatly simplified optical layout.This is an instrument that can beused for a multitude of biologicalapplications in which it is importantto identify and/or characterizecertain types of cells and cellularstructures that have been labelledwith fluorescent probes.

    Details from Cell Robotics, Inc., 2715Broadbent Parkway NE, Albuquerque,New Mexico 87107, USA.

    Differential thermal analyserPerkin-Elmer’s DTA 7 DifferentialThermal Analyser permits directtemperature and energy measure-ment by DTA, or heat flux DSCtechniques, of the endothermic andexothermic behaviour of a wide vari-ety of samples at temperatures rang-ing between ambient and 1600 C.

    Fully computer-controlled, with arange of powerful standard andoptional software, the DTA 7 is thelatest addition to the multitasking,multi-analyser 7 Series/UNIXThermal Analysis System. It canperform simultaneous, independentanalyses with the high temperatureTGA 7 Thermogravimetric Analyserfor any other Perkin-Elmer 7 SeriesThermal Analyser. The compactdesign facilitates convenient siting inthe laboratory.

    The newly-designed furnace is kineti-cally mounted to ensure repeatablepositioning and high base-line repro-ducibility, allowing accuratemeasurement of specific heat values.Rapid cooling provided by an auto-matic force-air cooling systemimproves sample throughput andincreases productivity. The DTA 7will be of particular interest to ana-lysts working in the minerals, cera-mic, inorganic materials, paper,rubber, paint and glass industries.

    For further information, contact Perkin-Elmer Ltd, Post Office Lane, Beaconsfield,Buckinghamshire HP9 1QA, UK. Tel.:0494 679026; fax: 0494 679064.

    76

  • New products

    Colorimetric analysis software

    COLOR V1.0G is Windows-basedsoftware that performs colorimetricanalysis on spectral data. It executesa variety of correction factors includ-ing base-line, dark reference, andabsolute whiteness. Calculationssupported include tristimulousvalues, chromaticity, CIE L*A*B,CIE L*U*V, hunter, metric dis-tance, whiteness, and yellowness.Calculations can be performed overstandard wavelength ranges or over arange specified by the user. Thesoftware can analyse data singly fromsorted data files, from a batch list ofdata, or directly from Spectrophoto-meters supported by Galactic DataAcquisition software.

    COLOR runs under Galactic’sGRAMS/386 software on 386 and486 PCs and compatibles. It requires

    Windows V3.0, a math co-processor,and VGA display.

    For additional information contact KellyW. Mclntire, Galactic Industries Corpor-ation, 395 Main Street, Salem, NewHampshire 03079, USA. Tel.: 603 8987600; fax: 603 898 6228.

    System suitability testingAn application package, called ’Sys-Suit’ is available for Perkin-ElmerModel 1020 Integrators and the 1020LC Plus Controller. The packagetests the performance of the entirechromatographic system, includingthe column, injector, detector, elec-tronics, mobile phase, operating tem-perature and other components.

    SysSuit verifies that the system isoperating within the performancerequirements ofan analytical method

    and provides comparisons betweendifferent systems. Suitability testingis used periodically between samplesas a routine quality-control measureand when a system component isreplaced.

    The system is evaluated for sepa-ration characteristics against a seriesof parameters with user-definedlimits. If the parameters fall withinthese limits, the system is deemed’suitable’. Values for the parametersare calculated according to USP(United States Pharmacopoeia) orBP (British Pharmacopoeia) guid-lines to meet regulatoryrequirements.

    Further information from Perkin-ElmerLtd, Post Office Lane, Beaconsfield, Buck-inghamshire HP9 1QA, UK. Tel.: 0494679026; fax: 0494 679064.

    77

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