Virgin Atlantic Airlines _ Vijay Ahlawat

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    Virgin Atlantic Airways-Ten Years After

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    Created By: Vijay Ahlawat

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    The Origins of the Virgin Group

    1970-Branson founded a mail-order record business

    called Virgin.

    1971-The first Virgin record shop was opened. 1978-The Virgin nightclub opened.

    1983-Virgin Vision was created.

    1984-Virgin Atlantic Airways and Virgin Cargo.

    1985-Virgin Holidays.

    1992-Branson sold Virgin Music to Thorn EMI.

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    The Creation of Virgin Atlantic Airways

    Richard Branson was approached by Randolph Fields, a

    31-year old man who wanted to start a transatlantic

    airline.

    Learn the experience of Laker Air.

    Leased a second-hand 747, and has a sell-back option.

    Create the airline within 3 months.

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    Intro.-Richard Branson

    Learning disorder.

    Write pornography in the library.

    Donate 3 billion dollars to helpthe recovery of global warming.

    Travel around the world with a balloon.

    The headmaster had told him thatBranson, I predict you will either

    go to prison, or become a millionaire.

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    Early Years(1984~1989)

    From London (Gatwick Airport)

    1984 to New York

    1986 to Miami

    1987 to Boston-arrive

    1988 to Orlando

    1989 to Tokyo

    1990 to Los Angles

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    Virgin Classes

    Upper classes & economy classes.

    Offering a first class service at less than first classfares.

    Special service for children and infants.

    Introduced its Mid-class in 1992 after realizing that 23of economy passengers traveled for business.

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    Service the Virgin Way1

    Service Concepts

    -OriginalKeep up customers interest by keeping

    service at the forefront of activities.-Spontaneous :Aimed to be proactive, not defensive.

    -Informal.

    -Turn flying into a unique experiencenot just to move

    passengers from one place to another.

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    Service Recovery

    -It handled complaints from Upper Class passenger

    within 24 hours, those from Economy Class flyers

    within a week.

    Service the Virgin Way2

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    Innovation

    Introduce video entertainment.

    Controversy over if smoking should be permitted.

    Automatic defibrillators to three-person special facilitiesunit.

    The Virgin Clubhouse in Heathrow and Hong Kong.

    Motorcycle rides -Honda PC800.

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    CustomerOrientation, Virgin Style

    Understand customers needs & go beyond their

    expectations.

    Price consciousness & rising service expectations.

    Customer Feedback-questionnaire, informal interview.

    Fun & entertainment airlines.

    The staff are more exacting in evaluation than the

    customers.

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    Virgins People

    The ideal employee: Informal But Caring.

    Involve the management and staff.

    Employees discuss Richard Branson with respect andadmiration.

    Stimulate the individual.

    Open to suggestions and innovations.

    -Call Richard Branson if necessary.-Formal suggestion scheme.

    -Encourage innovation.

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    Virgins Main Competitor

    Brand Equality Survey

    perceivedstrongest

    brand name intransatlantictravel(% ofawareness)

    Spontaneousawareness

    (%)

    Usage (%) Rating ofbrand

    names(0-100)

    BritishAirways

    70 96 93 85

    VirginAtlanticAirways

    24 74 48 80

    Source: Business Marketing Service Limited(BMSL). Based on 141

    interviews of executives from the U.K.s top 500 organizations.

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    Marketing Activities

    Virgin Freeway frequent travelers program.

    Run in partnership in order to compete with BA.

    Unveil a promotional campaign targeted at BA

    passengers who had never tried Virgin.

    The Virgin Atlantic brand is franchised.

    Gain publicity for the airlines products and services

    and to show how much better Virgin is than thecompetitors.

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    Weakness

    Marketing Strategy

    -Wild image is not good for all customers.

    -Low trial rate.-Small networks.

    Service and Organizational Capabilities

    -For how long can staff be kept motivated?

    Dependence on Branson

    -Value of Virgin Atlantic Airways without Branson?

    -Real value of Virgin brand?

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    Discussions

    Crazy OR SMART ?

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