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7/31/2019 Verbs.like.Gustar
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Gustar y los verbos
semejantes (similares)
msica nortea, de
Mxico
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ff3C-
Kyv8wI
Miniprueba el imperfecto
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ff3C-Kyv8wIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ff3C-Kyv8wIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ff3C-Kyv8wIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ff3C-Kyv8wIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ff3C-Kyv8wI7/31/2019 Verbs.like.Gustar
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Los pronombres de los
objetos indirectosIndirect object pronounsto whom, for whom?
Meto me
Teto you
Leto him, to her, to Ud.
Nosto us
Lesto them, to Uds.
Another group of substitutions:
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Explico la gramtica a los
estudiantes.To whom do I explain the grammar? To the students.
Whats the substitution?plural, 3rd person--LES
Like the other pronouns, these go before a conjugated verb:
LES explico la gramtica.
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Simple enough, no?Vamos a ver:
Yo compr la comida para mis amigos.
Tienen que dar la tarea a m.
El presidente explic el problema a nosotros.
Yo LES compr la comida.
ME tiene que dar la tarea.
Tienen que darME la tarea.
El presidente NOS explic el problema.
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Sustituciones (y frutas!)Your mother went out shopping and bought fruit for everyone. Indicate for
whom she bought each fruit, using the indirect obj. pronouns.
Ej. Mam compr duraznos para l. Le compr duraznos (qu son
duraznos?)1. Mam compr manzanas para m.
2. Mam compr peras para nosotros.
3. Mam compr uvas para ella.
4. Mam compr una pia para ti.
5. Mam compr melocotones para Ud.
6. Mam compr una sanda para ellos.7. Mam compr cerezas para Uds.
8. Mam compr fresas para l.
9. Mam compr bananas para Rodolfo.
10.Mam compr mangos para Sofa.
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Se usa los objetos indirectos
con el verbo gustar
Me gusta el verano. Summer is pleasing to me/Summer pleases
me/I like summer.
Me gustan las vacaciones. Vacations are pleasing to me/I like vacations.
But its not all about you, and you can do
more than just like things.
Singular thing that you like, singular form of the verb
Plural
thing that
you like,
plural verb
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Word order in Spanish is
more flexible.
El verano me gusta.
Las vacaciones me gustan.
Use this structure if its easier to see how
the verb relates to the noun in the first
part of the sentence.
The meaning is exactly thesame.
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First, the other peopleNos gusta comer. When you talk about what you like to DO, you use
the infinitive form of the verb, and and its singular,
even if its more than one action.
Nos gusta correr y nadar.
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Un poco de confusin
Le gusta bailar. To whom does LE refer?
Sometimes its necessary to be redundant. So youll have the pronoun
AND the name of the person that the pronoun replaces.
Youll need the personal A, the persons name and the indirectobject pronoun. The word order is flexible.
Le gusta bailar a Laura.
A Laura le gusta bailar..
Laura likes to dance [Dancing is
liked by Laura].
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Handout about
preferencesAsk the question Te gusta.....?
Answer... S me gusta / No me gusta.....
Record...A NAMEle gusta / A NAMEno le gustabe ready to
tell me what he / she likes
A m me...... A more emphatic way of stressing what I like
A ti te.... A more emphatic way of stating what you
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Los verbos como gustar
Gustar is not the only verb that operates in this
way and that needs an Indirect object pronoun.
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Verbs that work like
gustarAburrir
Doler
Importar Asustar
Interesar Faltar
Molestar Encantar
Fascinar
Me
Te
Le
Nos
Les
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Dolerwhat hurts you
Me duele la cabeza. My head hurts me.
Ayer ella corri mucho y ahora le duelen las piernas.
Yesterday she ran a lot and now her legs hurt her.
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Importarwhats
important to youA los estudiantes les importan las notas?
Are grades important to students?
No me importaI dont care.
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InteresarWhats
interesting to you
A mi padre le interesa la poltica.
Politics are interesting to my father.
A mi hermano le interesan los
deportes.
Sports are interesting to my brother.
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MolestarWhat bothers or
annoys you
Me molestan los insectos.
Insects bother me.
Me molestan las personas ignorantes.
Ignorant people are annoying to me.
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Fascinarwhats
fascinating to youMe fascina viajar.
Travelling fascinates me.
A mis padres no les fascinan las computadoras.
Computers dont fascinate my parents.
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Aburrirwhat youre
bored byMe aburren los libros de Twilight.
The Twilight books bore me. (Seriously, the writer only knows 4
adjectives.)
A los profesores nos aburren los estudiantes malos.
Professors are bored by bad students.
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AsustarWhat frightens
youNo me asustan los perros.
Dogs dont frighten me.Al nio le asusta la noche.
The boy is afraid of the night /the dark.
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Faltarwhat youre needing,
lacking
Me falta dormir.
I need sleep. Sleep is needed by me.
A mi mam le faltan zapatos nuevos.
My mom needs new shoes. New shoes are lacked by my mom.
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Encantarwhat you really
like, loveMe encanta viajar.
I love to travel. Travel is loved by me.
Te encantan los deportes.
You love sports. Sports are loved by you.
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Las reaccioneslas matemticas
los gatos
el fro
el chocolate
el bisbol
esquiar
dormir
la historia
los hombres
guapos
las pelculas
de horror
las pelculas
romnticas
el espaol
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El Mundo Real en Puerto
RicoWatch the video, get an
idea of peoples
personalities.
When were done, using the
new verbs [and using gustar
only ONCE], write 6sentences saying what people
like, are interested in, etc.
One sentence should include
the whole group.
A Javier le..
A Alejandra le
A Sofa le
A Antonio leA Valeria le.
A todos lesWhen youre done, call me
over.
Miniprueba on these verbs next class.