UTR Family Investment Companies part 2xtract 111

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  • 8/10/2019 UTR Family Investment Companies part 2xtract 111

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    INVENTIVE INVESTORAndrew Brown - Under the Radar Columnist

    THE TWO LARGEST FICS

    Last week we looked at some Family Investment Companies (FICs); this week we

    focus on the two largest FICs, Washington H. Soul Pattinson (SOL)and Seven Group

    Holdings (SVW), neither of which garner significant attention from the professional

    investment market other than a couple of long standing institutional holders.

    Their respective chairmen Robert Dobson Millner and Kerry Matthew Stokes both

    keep relatively low profiles, and both have long-term investment horizons. You can

    put money on the fact that neither will be especially concerned that their share

    prices trade at significant discounts to the net asset backing of their respective

    companies. Indeed, for the minority shareholder, this may even be a benefit.

    THE MILLNER FAMILYS WASHINGTON H. SOUL PATTINSON (SOL)

    SOL is a remarkable company it has paid a dividend every year since 1904 and

    hasnt raised new equity since 1969 when it established the defensive

    cross-shareholding with Brickworks (BKW). It has been chaired by a Millner since

    1950, and currently by Robert Mil lner who definitely flies under the radar, despite

    having been at the helm to make some of corporate Australias best ever decisions.

    The Millner family now only owns about 8 per cent of SOL, but it maintains

    control thanks to the Brickworks (BKW) cross-shareholding (see below **). The

    company had a history of investing surplus cash flow from its original chemist shop

    operations into shares and other real assets; the chemist shops are now long gone.

    In the 1990s, the companys accounts were totally opaque since it wholly owned a

    diverse range of operations. Over the past 13 years it has securitised a number of

    them, selling minority stakes to the public; initially SP Telecoms in 2001, and the

    coal assets in 2003 to form the listed vehicle New Hope; New Hope in turn bought a

    significant stake in Arrow Energy off Macquarie Bank in 2006 and SOL made close

    to $500m profit on that alone.

    Having propped up the fledgling telecommunications business with its Newcastle

    TV station NBN-3 in 2004, SP Telemedia (as it had become) did two classic

    deals: sell the TV station for $250m to Nine Network in 2007, and the refocus on

    telecoms, merging with TPG Telecoms (TPM)in February 2008 - and then let David

    Teoh do the rest. If ever you need a lesson in patience, it is TPM; the shares fell as

    low as 9 cents in December 2008 in the wake of the financial crisis. Seventy two

    times your money in less than four years is pretty good in anybodys books. Its

    now a third of SOLs value. The few clangers SOL have had in recent years have

    been reasonably small.

    A lot of folks get obsessed with the Brickworks (BKW)cross-shareholding **

    BKW own 43 per cent of SOL, which owns 44 per cent of BKW. This mechanism

    was installed in 1969 to actually protect Brickworks against a potential takeover

    from London Brick. It is now a contrivance since BKW has no other investments

    (it did then) and certainly acts to entrench the Millner family. This year, Perpetual

    Investments and its consultant Mark Carnegie, attempted unsuccessfully to unravel

    the cross shareholding. The closest an external party has come to forcing an end to

    the cross shareholding was Ron Brierley in 1990.

    My figuring is that should SOL start making big mistakes leading to even bigger

    losses, theres enough outside legal and other pressure to force a change. The

    problem with the Carnegie/Perpetual proposals apart from tax was that it came

    at a time when the company was performing reasonably well.

    under theradar investor

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    theprofessionalinvestor

    FUND MANAGERANDREW BROWN

    TELLS YOU HOWYOU CAN PROFITBY RIDING ONTHE COAT TAILSOF TWO OFAUSTRALIASPOWER HOUSE

    FAMILIES.

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    213.4 TPG Telecom

    495.7 New Hope Coal

    65.6 Brickworks

    Blue chip portfolio

    33.6 Milton Corp

    57.9 BKI Investments

    Other listed associates (RHL, CLV, API)

    Other listed investments

    NET parent company assets

    TOTAL

    239.4 NET VALUE

    TPM

    NHC

    BKW

    MLT

    BKI

    1,510

    1,293

    873

    372

    144

    90

    179

    41

    206

    4,708

    $19.67

    SHARES (M) COMPANY ASX CODE $M

    For years, SOL was one of Australias most opaque companies. No longer. It has

    an estimated net value of around $4.7bn, which after some simple accounting de-

    consolidation, is roughly comprised of:

    At $14.40, SOL is trading at a 27 per cent discount to its pre-tax assessed value of$19.83 a share. Thats very much towards the top end of its recent discount range.

    This reflects six things:

    The perceived curmudgeonly attitude towards the Perpetual/Carnegie break-up

    proposals;

    The obvious concentration of assets, although this is far better than in 2011

    when a soaring New Hope made up over 60% of estimated value;

    The implicit tax bill if they sold there is an approximate $3.6bn unrealised

    gain on the current assets, though the full tax would not apply as certain

    assets are grandfathered as pre-1985 acquisitions for capital gains tax;

    A belief that Brickworks is fully priced, with which I concur;

    The start of a changing of the guard exhibited in recent board changes; and

    A questioning of where the next big thing for SOL is coming from.

    SOL is usually a strong performer in bear markets, and has been steadily increasing

    its dividend each year though it still yields only 3.4 per cent fully franked. Its the

    sort of good tortoise that you pick up when its out of favour. I reckon thats

    around now.

    THE STOKES FAMILY SEVEN GROUP HOLDINGS (SVW)

    If SOL looks a little cheap, SVW might be better described as a pariah. Some of its

    businesses are in a tough part of their cycle and the company is experiencing a few

    difficulties in building out a new business unit in oil and gas. Its shares are down

    43 per cent from their peak of $11.44 in March 2013. So what does management,

    led by Executive Chair, Kerry Stokes, who owns 68 per cent of the company, do?

    It buys the shares back.

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    A year ago, Margaret Simons, a freelance journo wrote the only available book of

    any substance on Stokes: Self-Made Man. He apparently hates it. I love it. It

    gives a real glimpse into the reasons why:

    Stokes is so driven, but so very, very private;

    Stokes does deals in various industries, but has a long standing attraction to

    media, property and Caterpillar franchises; and

    Stokes is trying to create some sort of dynasty.

    Lets boil things down to basics. When a bloke starts with nothing, but over

    roughly 55 years ends up being the 14th wealthiest person in Australia, you have

    to have amazing confidence to start betting against him, especially if you can stand

    alongside him at a very large discount to the real long-term value of the assets that

    give him his wealth. I know very few people who have made money in Australia

    betting AGAINST the medium-term mega wealthy (as opposed to the paper based

    nouveau riche).

    The bulk of Kerry Stokes wealth comes from his 70 per cent stake in SVW, having

    bought his initial holding in April 1995, just under two years after its public listing by

    the receivers of Qintex Australia. The holding has increased through a variety of on

    and off-market buys and asset swaps for scrip. SVW is comprised of five existing

    sets of assets (media, investments, property, industrial services and mining services

    in the WesTrac Caterpillar franchises), although his team is patiently trying to create

    a sixth in the oil business.

    If you have a medium term horizon, you can buy the Stokes team talents at

    their lowest rating in some years.

    In my view, the best way to look at it is to break down the company using current

    market values to ascertain what you are paying for the main cash flow generator,

    the WesTrac Caterpillar franchise businesses, given its cyclicality. This is very

    abridged and rough, but a good guide:

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    If you have a medium

    term horizon, you can buythe Stokes team talents at

    their lowest rating in some

    years.

    Value of SVW equity

    Net debt

    Listed convertible debt

    TOTAL ENTERPRISE VALUE

    Seven West Media (SWM)

    SWM preference shares

    Listed equity portfolio

    Coates Hire

    Property assets at book

    Other assets

    TOTAL PORTFOLIO VALUES

    IMPLIED VALUE OF WESTRAC

    302.7m shares x $6.52 share price

    Includes derivatives & dividend from SWM

    Hybrid securities (debt) ASX code SVWPA

    (A)

    Listed ASX code SWM = Seven TV, West Australian, mags

    Includes TLS and Agricultural Bank of China

    46% ownership at SVW accounts value - high

    Very undervalued

    includes Nexus debt, industrial business at book

    (B)

    (A-B) Estimated EBIT c.$200m = P/E 7.3x

    1,974

    1,070

    457

    3,501

    563

    302

    916

    452

    35

    201

    2,469

    1,032

    COMMENTS$M

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    The effective value placed on the entire WesTrac business at present of around

    $1bn contrasts with SVWs entry price of about $1.9bn, which is the mid-point of

    the 2010 independent experts reports on the 2010 merger of Seven and WesTrac,

    plus some other businesses. All these businesses made over $440m EBIT in fiscal2013 (peak cycle) before corporate costs.

    Mining services plays are about as out of fashion as you can get. But what would

    you rather buy a contractor with short term contracts on a couple of mines, or

    one of the worlds biggest distributors of the equipment the big miners really need

    for the ongoing operation of mines?

    At current prices, Ive shown that you are paying half the cost the SVW

    businesses. In 2010 Stokes put his private business, WesTrac, into Seven

    Group Holdings, taking his shareholding up to close to 70 per cent. Youll

    need to be patient; there is the risk of downgrades of profit; but this is more

    than priced in and SVW is real straw hats in winter stuff you are buyingthis company when it is deeply out of favour, and you get a 6.1 per cent fully

    franked dividend yield to boot (plus the company is buying back 10 per cent

    of its shares). n

    Please Note: The author has a beneficial interest in the securities of

    Seven Group Holdings.

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