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Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs Sheridan Miyamoto, PhD

Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

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Page 1: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based

ProgramsSheridan Miyamoto, PhD

Page 2: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Harnessing Technology

Think about your work, the problems you are

trying to solve…

Page 3: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Harnessing Technology

Innovation to solve:• Access and equity

• Access to education, training, mentoring and support

• Decrease costs

• Scale evidence-based programs

Page 4: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Plan

• Telehealth

• Games for health

• Mobile technology

• Evaluation / Messaging impact

• Innovation within academic constraints

Page 5: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

TELEHEALTH Enhancing access to expertise

Page 6: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

The Sexual Assault Forensic Examination and Training (SAFE-T) Center

Telehealth use case

Page 7: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response

Pennsylvania

Page 8: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response

48 of 67 are Rural Counties

Page 9: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response

# of Forensic Sexual Assault Exams per Year

Page 10: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response

Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner

Certified forensic nurses in PA are concentrated in urban areas

The majority of the state does not have access to expert sexual assault care

Page 11: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Telehealth Addresses Barriers

Problem• Few trained examiners

• High examiner burnout and turnover

• Peer Review is Gold Standard for diagnosis

• Rural examiners travel great distance for training

• DA confidence in evidence and testimony for court

Page 12: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Telehealth Addresses Barriers

Solution• Expert virtual teleforensic nurses

mentor less experienced examiners remotely during live exams

• Secure Teleconference

• Distance “Hands on” Training

• Forensically defensible exams

• Peer networking and case review

Page 13: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Live telehealth forensic consulation

Page 14: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Building infrastructure

Page 15: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Fiscally responsible Scalable solutions

Page 16: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Distance Training & Peer Networking

Page 17: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Rigorous evaluation

Key stakeholders

Messaging Sustainability

Page 18: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Collaborators and Funding Support

Community Partners: Barbara Schaeffer- Pennsylvania Coalition Against Rape

Lisa Davis- PA Office of Rural Health

Faith Mong, RN, SANE-A, SANE-P- Pinnacle Health System

Jennifer McNew, RN, SANE-A

Our Team: Sheridan Miyamoto- College of Nursing

Lorah Dorn- College of Nursing

Daniel Perkins- Clearinghouse for Military Family Readiness

Cameron Richardson- Clearinghouse for Military Family Readiness

Jennifer McCall-Hosenfeld- College of Medicine

Hui Zhao- Smeal College of Business

Cindy Bittner- College of Nursing

Tom Rodgers- College of Nursing

Bill Hartsock- College of Nursing

John Ilie- Information Technology Services

Funding:

U.S Department of Justice (DOJ),

Office of Justice Programs (OJP),

Office for Victims of Crime (OVC) Using Telemedicine Technology to

Enhance Access to Sexual Assault

Forensic Exams

Award #: 2016-NE-BX-K001

PSU Clinical and Translational

Science Institute (National Center for Advancing Translational

Sciences, NIH UL1TR000127)

PSU Child Maltreatment Solutions

Network

Page 19: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Potential telehealth technology uses

• Expertise where resources scarce

• Train the trainer

•Home visiting augmentation or substitution

•Peer mentoring

•Parenting support

Page 20: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

MOBILE REACH

Page 21: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Digital companions

• 92% of 18-29 year olds own a smartphone

• 51% of teenagers in low-income families and 69% of teenagers in middle-income families have their own smartphone

19% have dropped their cell phone

in the toilet

Page 22: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

App innovations for youth

Page 23: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Text-messaging• Mobile phone text messaging has been used to support healthy

behavior change and health care delivery processes.

• E.g.: Text4baby

(CDC, 2013; Whittaker et al, 2012)

Page 24: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA)

• Mobile technologies have the potential to be used as innovative tools for conducting research on the mental health and well-being of young people.

Page 25: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Novel approaches to understanding risky behavior

Page 26: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

social media

entertainment

games

educational

porn

viol

ence

dating

sex keywords

35,000 total sessions

Page 27: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

social media

entertainment

games

educational

porn

viol

ence

dating

sex keywords

AbusedOnline sex advances “gone too far”Dangerous Offline meetingsFB friends “never met” (A)Night surfingSad

Page 28: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

GAMES FOR HEALTH

Page 29: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Future Self / Possible Self

(Beier, Miller, & Wang, 2012)

Page 30: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Development of an HIV Prevention Videogame Intervention: Lessons Learned • E.g.1: PlayForward: Elm City Stories

(Hieftje et al, 2017)

Page 31: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

A game…..Anonymous, easy participation

Text “Bob” to 22333

Page 32: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College
Page 33: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College
Page 34: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College
Page 35: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

100%

Page 36: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

91%

9%

Page 37: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

22%

78%

Page 38: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Gaming for Health

Relationships

Decision-making

Healthy habits/Goal setting

Page 39: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

44average age of obtaining first R01 funding

Challenges to Innovation

Page 40: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College
Page 41: Use of Technology to Promote Evidence-based Programs · Telehealth use case. PA Sexual Assault- Problem and Response Pennsylvania. ... Hui Zhao-Smeal College of Business Cindy Bittner-College

Thank [email protected]