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8/20/2019 US Involuntary Deds White Paper
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An Oracle White Paper
March 2015
Oracle Fusion Human Capital Management forthe US: US Involuntary Deductions
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Disclaimer
The following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes
only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code,
or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release,
and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of
Oracle
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents .................................................................................. 1
Introduction ........................................................................................... 1
Assumptions.......................................................................................... 2
Calculation Component ........................................................................ 3
Calculation Component Details ............................................................ 5
US Involuntary Deduction Data ........................................................ 5
Involuntary Deduction Child Data ..................................................... 7
Involuntary Deduction Payment Details ........................................... 8
Involuntary Deduction Rules ............................................................. 9
Calculation Values on Calculation Cards ........................................... 12
Shared Overrides ............................................................................ 12
Alimony ........................................................................................... 15
Bankruptcy ...................................................................................... 16
Child Support .................................................................................. 16
Creditor Debt ................................................................................... 18
DCIA ................................................................................................ 18
Educational Loan ............................................................................ 18
Employee Requested ..................................................................... 18
Garnishment ................................................................................... 19
Spousal Support ............................................................................. 19
Tax Levy .......................................................................................... 20
Calculation Value Definitions .............................................................. 21
Deduction ........................................................................................ 21
Exemption Rule ............................................................................... 21
Fees ................................................................................................ 22
Limit ................................................................................................. 22
Dependent Calculation Rule ........................................................... 22
Wage Basis Rules ............................................................................... 23
Actions for Calculation Components .................................................. 24
End Dating ...................................................................................... 24
Deleting ........................................................................................... 24
Deduction and Fee Processing .......................................................... 25
Refunding an Involuntary Deduction .................................................. 26
Refund the Employee ..................................................................... 26
Balance Adjustment ........................................................................ 26
Appendix A: Maximum Withholding Amount Examples .................... 28
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Appendix B: Standard IWO Form ...................................................... 29
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Introduction
Oracle Fusion Human Capital Management for the US provides a robust and flexible solution for
processing involuntary deductions. There are numerous fields available for data entry to support
processing of an involuntary deduction. This white paper documents the fields a user must complete for
involuntary deduction orders.
The following sections document each field in the deduction definition process, including preconfiguration
assumptions, the calculation component, and continuing through all the calculation component details.
The following subjects are explained:
Assumptions
Calculation component
Calculation component details
Calculation values on calculation card
Calculation value definitions
Wage basis rules
Actions for calculation components
Deduction and fee processing
Refunding an involuntary deduction
Standard income withholding order
Maximum withholding amount examples
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Assumptions
The following assumptions have been made for this process, and their details are out-of-scope for this
document:
Third-party payments and payees have been defined.
Involuntary deduction elements have been defined, and element eligibility has been created.
Involuntary deduction card for the employee has been created.
No legislative rules require configuration, unless an override of a seeded value is needed. Legislative
rules are provided as part of the application seed data and are applied appropriately when the
involuntary deduction is processed.
Note: e-IWO calculation components are not covered in this document.
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Calculation Component
Users must first use the Manage Calculation Cards task to update the employee’s involuntary deduction
card and add a new calculation component.
Note: Prior to Release 8, the calculation component was called the “deduction component”.
Calculation Component Fields
Field Required Description
Calculation
Component
Yes Name of the calculation component you are creating. This list is
based on the involuntary deduction elements that have been set up
previously.
Element Name N/A Reporting name of the element associated with this calculation
component.Read only.
Subprocessing
Order
No Processing order override for cases when multiple card
components have been defined. Any positive number can be used
for this value. The lower the number, the higher the priority. When
multiple card components exist, use the subprocessing order to
ensure correct processing.
Enter a large number for the first card component, such as 100, and
for subsequent card components, use a lower or higher number,
depending on whether you want it processed before or after the
existing card components.
Recommended
Subprocessing Order Range
Secondary Classifications
1 – 100 Alimony
Child Support
Spousal Support
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101 – 200 Bankruptcy Order
201 – 300 Tax Levy, Federal
301 – 400 Tax Levy, State
401 - 500 Debt Collection Improvement
Act
501 - 600 Educational Loan
601 – 700 Garnishment
701 - 800 Creditor Debt
801 – 900 Employee Requested
For example: An employee has both a child support and a
garnishment order. Enter 10 for the child support component and
610 for the garnishment component. This ensures the child supportprocesses before the garnishment.
In the case of duplicate subprocessing orders, involuntary
deduction elements are processed in order by the element entry
date.
In the case of duplicate involuntary deduction elements, where the
same start date is used and no subprocessing order is specified,
the elements are processed in order by the lowest element entry ID
(the order in which the element entries were created).
State Varies State, district, or territory issuing the support or withholding order.
Required for state-issued orders, such as alimony. Not applicable
for federal orders, such as Bankruptcy.
If the employee’s work state is different from the issuing state on
the order, enter the employee’s work state in this field. This
ensures the payroll process applies the correct state legislative
rules.
Reference
Code
Yes Reference code as provided on the originating order.
This value is populated in payroll run results and is passed on the
electronic funds payment file in the Case Identifier field on the
addenda record. Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 1h of the
IWO form.
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Calculation Component Details
Each calculation component created must have its component details defined. The involuntary deduction
type determines which details are required.
The following calculation components provide fields required for involuntary deduction definition:
US Involuntary Deduction Data
US Involuntary Deduction Child Data
Involuntary Deduction Payment Details Involuntary Deduction Rules
Note: Prior to release 8, the calculation component details were called “deduction component details”.
US Involuntary Deduction Data
The fields in this section provide configuration details on the involuntary deduction.
Review the following table carefully. Not all fields are valid for all involuntary deduction types.
US Involuntary Deduction Data Fields
Field Valid For Deduction
Type
Description
CSE Agency
Case
Identifier
Child Support Support order case ID assigned by the issuing state or tribal
CSE (Child Support Enforcement) agency. In a State CSE
case, this is the identifier reported to the Federal Case
Registry (FCR).
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US Involuntary Deduction Data Fields
Field Valid For Deduction
Type
Description
Prior to Release 7, this field did not exist.
Note: This value appears on field 1l of the IWO form.
Employee
Work State
All except Bankruptcy,
DCIA, Educational
Loan, and Federal Tax
Levy
Employee work state in the case where it is different from the
issuing state. This field is for reference only.
Note:
In these cases, you must also use the State field on the
calculation component to specify the employee work state.
Prior to Release 7, this field was titled “Issuing State”.
FIPS Code Child Support FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) code as
provided on the originating order. Issued by the SDU (state
disbursement unit) receiving the payment. This field is
passed on the electronic funds payment file in the FIPS code
field on the addenda record.
Note: This value appears on field 22 of the IWO form.
Support Other
Family
Child Support Identifier for multiple family wage earners. Based on this
field’s selection, the system determines the proper CCPA
(Consumer Credit Protection Act) limit to use for disposable
income for the governing state.If the employee has multiple child support orders, and they
have different values set in this field, the system uses the
value that is most advantageous to the employee (Support
Other Family = Yes).
Eligible for
Medical
Support
Child Support Family medical insurance coverage availability through
employer. Does not specify if the employee currently
participates in such family medical coverage plan. This field
is passed on the electronic funds payment file in the Medical
Support indicator field on the addenda record.
Date in
Arrears
N/A This field is not used.
Payments in
Arrears
Child Support Support payments for the identified order are in arrears. This
field is used for states where the proration rule varies based
on arrearage such as Oregon.
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US Involuntary Deduction Data Fields
Field Valid For Deduction
Type
Description
Prior to Release 7, this field did not exist.
Arrears
Overdue
More Than 12
Weeks
Child Support Identifier for employees with overdue arrears. Based on this
field’s selection, the system determines the proper CCPA
(Consumer Credit Protection Act) limit to use for disposable
income for the governing state.
Note: This value appears on field 6c of the IWO form.
Filing Status Creditor Debt,
Garnishment, Tax
Levy
For Creditor Debt and Garnishment deductions in Florida,
filing status for additional exemptions.
For Tax Levy deductions, used in conjunction with
allowances to determine the proper amount exempt from the
levy.
Statement of
Exemptions
Received
Date
Tax Levy Determines the proper year to retrieve Form 1494 data when
calculating exemption amounts for federal tax levies. If no
value is populated in this field, the start date year is used.
Third-Party
Involuntary
Deduction
Number
All Two-digit identifier passed on the Third-Party Involuntary
Payments Extract. The value must be unique for each
involuntary deduction the employee has.
Prior to Release 10, this field did not exist.
Involuntary Deduction Child Data
The following fields apply to support order deductions only.
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US Involuntary Deduction Child Data Fields
Field Valid For Deduction
Type
Description
Name of Child Child Support Dependent child’s full name, including first, middle, and lastname.
Multiple children per order is not currently supported.
Note: This value appears on field 3d of the IWO form.
Date of Birth
of Child
Child Support Dependent child’s birth date.
Multiple children per order is not currently supported.
Note: This value appears on field 3e of the IWO form.
Involuntary Deduction Payment DetailsThe fields in this section provide details on how involuntary deductions and their fees are paid. The LOVs
for these fields are populated by persons and organizations defined through the Manage Third Parties
task.
If you want to use a third-party organization payee for the involuntary deduction payments (such as for
the order amount payee), then you must select “External Payee” in the Party Usage Code field on the
Manage Third-Party Payment Methods task. This makes the organization payment method available for
selection as a payee on the employee's deduction card.
See Oracle Applications help for further information on configuration of third-party payees for involuntary
deductions.
Review the following table carefully. Not all fields are valid for all involuntary deduction types.
Involuntary Deduction Payment Details Fields
Field Valid For Deduction
Type
Description
Order Amount
Payee
All Payee for the order. This list shows both third-party person
payees as well as third-party organizations.
Note: It is recommended that third-party payees for these
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Involuntary Deduction Payment Details Fields
Field Valid For Deduction
Type
Description
orders be set up prior to creating the card component.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 23
of the IWO form.
Processing
Fee Payee
All Processing fees are paid to the employer.
Note:
In order for processing fees to appear on the employee’s
statement of earnings and payslip, you must create a payee
for the employer and then select it here.
External
Organization
Fee Payee
All except
Bankruptcy, DCIA,
Educational Loan,
and Tax Levy
If applicable, select the appropriate payee for the fee from the
list of values.
Normally reserved for child support orders but can be imposed
for any state-mandated involuntary deduction.
If no payee is specified, no organization fee is deducted.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 23
of the IWO form.
Person Fee
Payee
Employee Requested Payee for the employee-requested deduction.
If no payee is specified, no person fee is deducted.
Involuntary Deduction Rules
The fields in this section define how Oracle Fusion processes the involuntary deduction.
Review the following table carefully. Not all fields are valid for all involuntary deduction types.
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Involuntary Deduction Rules Fields
Field Valid For Deduction
Type
Description
Involuntary
Deduction
Number
All Order identifier designated by the sender.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 1j
of the IWO form.
Received
Date
All Date the order was completed or signed. Used to specify
when the deduction begins in payroll if no start date is
specified.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 1e
of the IWO form.
Start Date All When the deduction should begin deducting in payroll. No
proration occurs if the start date is in the middle of a pay
period. If not specified, Oracle Fusion Payroll uses the
received date.
Note: The element entry starts on the same date as the card
component effective date and not as of this start date. If
applicable, the maximum withholding duration days are
tracked from this date. The start date should be on or after
the card component date.
Prior to Release 7, this field was located in the US Involuntary
Deduction Data component detail.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 17
of the IWO form.
Description All Free text field.
Prior to Release 8, this field was required.
Frequency All Frequency of the order amount as specified on the support
order.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on fields
5b through 11b or 13a through 13d of the IWO form.
Number of
Dependents
Creditor Debt,
Garnishment
Number of dependents declared by employee. North Dakota,
South Dakota, and Tennessee grant additional exemptions
based on number of dependents.
Prior to Release 8, this field resided in the Involuntary
Deduction Rules calculation component detail. For Release 8
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and beyond, it is available as an enterable calculation value.
Issuing
Authority
All Name of the jurisdiction issuing the order, such as the state,
district, or territory. This field’s LOV includes the third parties
that have been configured with an external usage code of
“Issuing Authority”.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on fields
1g, 1i, and 1k of the IWO form.
Initial Fee
Taken
All Whether the initial fee has already been taken.
Prior to Release 8, this field did not exist.
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Calculation Values on Calculation Cards
Calculation values can be added to deduction components to serve as overrides for the deduction
amounts. Each deduction type has its own list of selectable values.
Note: Prior to Release 8, Enterable Calculation Values on Calculation Cards was named Overrides
Allowed on Deduction Cards.
Shared Overrides
The following overrides may apply to all involuntary deduction types.
Note: For these value names, represents the deduction type and, when appropriate, the state
name. For example: Texas Alimony Additional Order Amount.
Field Description
Additional Order Amount
Specific amount added to the deduction. For support orders, this is added tothe total withholding amount. For other involuntary deduction types, this is
added to the order amount. User must effective date this override for the
appropriate period(s). The appropriate legislative rules are followed when
applying this amount.
Exemption
Percentage
Exemption limit override.
For support orders, this percentage overrides the CCPA limit. This applies
to all conditions (arrearage and support other family). If left blank, the
standard CCPA limit for the governing state and conditions applies.
Entry in this field must be expressed as a percentage. 10% would be
entered as 10.
Federal Minimum
Wage Calculation Rule
Methodology used in the calculation of protected pay.
For example: Protected pay for Educational Loan deductions is calculated
as the greater of either 30 times the federal minimum wage or an exemption
of 85% of disposable income.
Applies only to Federal types of DCIA and Educational Loan deductions.
Federal Minimum
Wage Factor
Wage factor used in the calculation of protected pay.
For example: Setting this value to 30, the protected pay for Educational
Loan deductions would be calculated as the greater of either 30 times thefederal minimum wage or an exemption of 85% of disposable income.
Applies to all types except Alimony, Child Support, Spousal Support,
Bankruptcy, and Tax Levy.
Note: Individual states determine whether they use this value or the State
Minimum Wage Factor value.
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Field Description
Federal Minimum Wage Federal minimum wage override. If left blank, the current federal minimum
wage is applied.
Initial Fee Amount Initial fee amount override. If left blank, the governing state’s initial fee is
applied.
Maximum
Organization Fee Per
Month Amount
Maximum monthly organization fee override. If left blank, the governing
state’s monthly maximum is applied.
Maximum
Organization Fee Per
Year Amount
Maximum yearly organization fee override. If left blank, the governing state’s
yearly maximum is applied.
Maximum
Processing Fee Per
Month Amount
Maximum monthly processing fee override. If left blank, the governing
state’s monthly maximum is applied.
Maximum
Processing Fee Per
Order Amount
Maximum per order processing fee override. If left blank, the governing
state’s per order maximum is applied.
Maximum
Withholding Amount
Maximum limit of the deduction amount for the processing period. See
Appendix A for examples.
Maximum
Withholding Duration
Days
Maximum number of days the amount is deducted before stopping. The
start date set by the calculation component Involuntary Deduction Rules is
used in the calculation.
Note: The amount is still deducted in the pay period the maximum duration
is reached.
Replacement
Order Amount
For support orders, this value replaces the total withholding amount. For
other involuntary deduction types, this value replaces the order amount. If
entered, legislative rules are ignored in the calculation. The user must
effective date this override for the appropriate period(s).
State Minimum
Wage
State minimum wage override. If left blank, the current state minimum wage
is applied.
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Field Description
State Minimum
Wage Calculation Rule
Methodology used in the calculation of protected pay.
For example: Protected pay for Iowa Creditor Debt is calculated as the
greater of 40 times the federal minimum wage or an exemption of 75% ofdisposable income.
The greater of is the rule. It can also be lesser of.
Applies to all types except Alimony, Child Support, Spousal Support,
Bankruptcy Order, and Tax Levy.
State Minimum
Wage Factor
Wage factor used in the calculation of protected pay.
For example: Protected pay for Maine Creditor Debt is calculated as 40
times the federal min wage, 40 times the state minimum wage, or an
exemption of 75% of disposable income, whichever is greater.
Applies to all types except Alimony, Child Support, Spousal Support,Bankruptcy, and Tax Levy.
Note: Individual states determine whether they use this value or the Federal
Minimum Wage Factor value.
Minimum
Withholding Amount
Value is not used.
Order Amount Total amount to deduct for the order.
Applies to all types except Alimony, Child Support, and Spousal Support.
Order Rate Total percentage rate to deduct for the order.
Applies to Creditor Debt, Garnishment, and Employee Requested types only.
A deduction’s order amount can be entered as either a rate or an amount.
When expressed as a rate, 10% would be entered as .1.
Organization Fee
Amount
External organization fee amount override. If left blank, the governing body’s
external organization fee, if applicable, is applied.
Processing Fee
Per Pay Period Amount
Per pay period processing fee amount override. If left blank, the governing
body’s processing fee, if applicable, is applied.
Protected Pay
Amount
Amount to be excluded from disposable income calculations. If entered, no
legislative rules are applied in the calculation. This money may be used for
qualifying voluntary deductions, such as union dues or life insurance
payments.
If both an exemption percentage and protected pay amount are specified,
the protected pay amount takes precedence.
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Field Description
Protected Pay
Rate
Rate to be excluded from disposable income calculations. If entered, no
legislative rules are applied in the calculation. This money may be used for
qualifying voluntary deductions, such as union dues or life insurancepayments.
If both an exemption percentage and protected pay rate are specified, the
protected pay rate takes precedence.
Total Owed
Amount
Total debt amount for the order.
Note:
When creating the involuntary deduction element, if the user selects Yes for
“Processing stop when the total is reached”, the application stops the
deduction once the total owed is reached. If the user selects No, the
deduction continues beyond the total owed. The total owed is informational
in these cases. When defining deductions of Tax Levy and Bankruptcy
types, always select No.
Total Withholding
Amount
Total amount to deduct for the order.
Applies to Alimony, Child Support, and Spousal Support types only.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 12a of the IWO
form.
Total Withholding
Rate
Total percentage rate to deduct for the order.
Applies to Alimony, Child Support, and Spousal Support types only. Entry in
this field must be expressed as a rate. 10% would be entered as .1.
Note:
For child support orders, this value appears on field 12a of the IWO form.
Alimony
Field Description
Alimony
Exemption Percentagewhen Employee has
Dependents and
Payments In Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
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Field Description
Alimony
Exemption Percentage
when Employee hasDependents and
Payments Not In Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculationcard. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Alimony
Exemption Percentage
when Payments In
Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Alimony
Exemption Percentage
when Payments Not In
Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Bankruptcy
There are no overrides specific to Bankruptcy involuntary deductions. If the employee has a 401 (k) loan
amount with a bankruptcy, use the Protected Pay Amount override to enter the flat amount of the 401 (k)
loan. This reserves enough money to deduct the 401k loan in the payroll run.
Child Support
Field Description
Child Support
Amount
Child support amount due.
This value is no longer used for Release 7 and onwards. Prior to Release 7,
this amount should be included in the Total Withholding Amount.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 5a of the IWO
form.
Child Support Arrears Balance Amount
Amount of child support currently in arrears.
This value is no longer used for Release 7 and onwards.
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Field Description
Child Support
Arrears Deduction
Amount
Amount deducted for child support currently in arrears.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 6a of the IWO
form.
This value is no longer used for Release 7 and onwards. Prior to Release 7,
this amount should be included in the Total Withholding Amount.
Child Support
Exemption Percentage
when Employee has
Dependents and
Payments In Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Child Support
Exemption Percentage
when Employee has
Dependents and
Payments Not In Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Child Support
Exemption Percentage
when Payments In
Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Child SupportExemption Percentage
when Payments Not In
Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction. An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Child Support
Medical Support Amount
Amount deducted for medical support.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 7a of the IWO
form.
This value is no longer used for Release 7 and onwards. Prior to Release 7,
this amount should be included in the Total Withholding Amount.
Child Support
Other Amount
Additional amounts paid per the support order.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 11a of the IWO
form.
This value is no longer used for Release 7 and onwards. Prior to Release 7,
this amount should be included in the Total Withholding Amount.
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Field Description
Child Support
Past Due Medical
Support Amount
Medical payments past due.
Note: For child support orders, this value appears on field 8a of the IWO
form.
This value is no longer used for Release 7 and onwards. Prior to Release 7,
this amount should be included in the Total Withholding Amount.
For information on how to configure the Wisconsin child support receipt and disbursement fee, see
knowledge article ID 1987772.1 on My Oracle Support.
Creditor Debt
DCIA
There are no overrides specific to Debt Collection Improvement Act involuntary deductions.
Educational Loan
There are no overrides specific to Educational Loan involuntary deductions.
Note:
State level education loans follow federal rules. Set these up using the Educational Loan secondary
classification.
Employee Requested
Field Description
Employee
Requested Person Fee
Amount
Fee amount payable to a person.
Field Description
Creditor Debt
Exemption Amount Per
Dependent
Additional exemption amount per dependent override. If left blank, the
governing state’s exemption amount for dependents is applied.
Currently used by North Dakota, South Dakota, Tennessee and Virginia.
Creditor Debt
Number of Dependents
Number of dependents claimed by the employee.
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Garnishment
Field Description
Garnishment
Exemption Amount Per
Dependent
Additional exemption amount per dependent override. If left blank, the
governing state’s exemption amount for dependents is applied.
Currently used by North Dakota, South Dakota, Tennessee, and Virginia.
Garnishment
Number of Dependents
Number of dependents claimed by the employee.
Note:
For Alaska, to deduct a processing fee for a student loan garnishment, the user must enter the Alaska
Garnishment Processing Fee Per Pay Period of 5 USD.
Spousal Support
Field Description
Spousal Support
Exemption Percentage
when Employee has
Dependents and
Payments In Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Spousal Support
Exemption Percentage
when Employee has
Dependents and
Payments Not In Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Spousal Support
Exemption Percentage
when Payments In
Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
Spousal Support
Exemption Percentage
when Payments Not In
Arrears
Percentage of allowable disposable income that is exempt from deduction.
An entry in this field overrides the Federal CCPA limit.
Note: This value is not available as a calculation value on the calculation
card. It is available for override in Calculation Value Definitions.
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Tax Levy
Tax Levy does not require an Order Amount override. If an Order Amount override is entered, the
application uses this amount in the calculations.
Use the Tax Levy secondary classification for federal tax levies that require publication 1494 calculations.
If a payroll deduction agreement is received instead (Form 2159), create an involuntary deduction usingthe Employee Requested secondary classification. Do not use the Tax Levy secondary classification for
state tax levies. State tax levies are not currently supported. Use the Garnishment or Creditor Debt
secondary classifications instead, entering the proper overrides to accommodate the rules for the state.
Field Description
Tax Levy Additional
Allowances
Additional allowances claimed by the employee including if they are at least
65 years old and/or blind.
Tax Levy NontaxDeductions At Time of
Writ
Total dollar amount of employee's exempt deductions.
Tax Levy Total
Allowances
Number of exemptions claimed by the employee.
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Calculation Value Definitions
Oracle Fusion HCM (US) provides the legislative rules by state for processing of involuntary deductions.
This data can be viewed using the Manage Calculation Value Definitions task. Prior to Release 8, this
task was named Manage Deduction Ranges.
The following range groups are available and contain the legislative seed data by state.
Deduction
Exemption Rule
Fees
Limit
Dependent Calculation Rule
All calculation value definitions are at the legislative data group level and apply to any employee in that
legislative data group. Descriptions of the fields are provided in the Enterable Calculation Values on
Calculation Card section of this document.
Deduction
Exemption Rule
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Wage Basis Rules
Oracle Fusion HCM (US) provides the legislative rules by state for determining disposable income for
involuntary deductions.
To view this data:
1. Start the Manage Component Group Rules task.
2. Query for and select the Involuntary Deductions component group.
3. Expand the Involuntary Deductions | Wage Basis Rules tree nodes, and select State.
You may need to resize the Calculation Component Group Overview pane to view the tree.
Note: Prior to Release 8, this task was named Manage Deduction Group Rules.
For Supplemental Earnings primary classifications, a check mark indicates that earning contributes to the
disposable income for that deduction calculation. For example: In the image above, Alabama has an
element with a primary classification of Supplemental Earnings and a secondary classification of Bonus.
The check marks indicate this earning contributes to disposable income for Child Support, Garnishment,
and Alimony calculations.
For Pretax Deductions primary classifications, a check mark indicates that deduction is subject to
disposable income. It does not reduce the disposable income for calculations of the indicated involuntary
deductions. For example: In the image above, Alabama has an element with a primary classification of
Pretax Deductions and a secondary classification of Health Care 125. The check marks indicate this
element is subject to disposable income for Child Support, Garnishment, and Alimony calculations.
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Actions for Calculation Components
To remove calculation components from your payroll environment, you must perform the following
operations.
End Dating
To end date a calculation component:
1. End date all overrides associated with the calculation component and save.
2. End date each calculation component detail and save.
3. End date the calculation component.
Once the calculation component is end dated, the element entry is also end dated and no longer
processes in payroll runs after that date.
Note:
For employee terminations, if you do not end date the person’s card component, the element entry
continues to process based on the element definition’s termination rule.
Deleting
Delete a calculation component only if it was improperly defined and unusable, such as if the wrong
deduction type was selected, the wrong state was chosen, it was assigned to the wrong employee, and
so on.
1. Delete all overrides associated with the calculation component and save.
2. End date each calculation component detail and save.
3. Delete the calculation component.
Once the calculation component is deleted, the element entry is deleted.
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Deduction and Fee Processing
When creating earnings elements, the element template provides an option for specifying how to process
and pay the element.
This setting on the earnings element can affect how Oracle Fusion calculates involuntary deductions:
Earnings Setting Involuntary Deduction Calculation
Process and pay with other earnings Payroll run deducts the order amount and fees (if
applicable) from the regular process run.
Process separately, but pay with other earnings Payroll run deducts the order amount from the
regular process only. It is not deducted again fromthe process separate run unless the order amount
has not been fully satisfied in the regular run.
The exception to this is for order amount overrides
entered as a rate. For these cases, the amount is
deducted from both the regular and process
separate runs. The fees (if applicable) are
deducted from the regular process only.
Process separately and pay separately Not currently recommended for involuntary
deductions.
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Refunding an Involuntary Deduction
To refund an involuntary deduction that has been processed in a payroll, you must perform the following
operations:
Refund the employee
Perform a balance adjustment
Refund the Employee
To refund the employee, perform the option most appropriate for your business:
Create a nonrecurring voluntary deduction, and enter the refund amount as a negative deduction.
This can be processed in a payroll run.
Create a manual check payment through Oracle Fusion Payables.
Create a nonpayroll payment element to be processed in a payroll run.
Balance AdjustmentIn addition to the refund to the employee, the balances for the involuntary deduction element must be
adjusted.
Note:
See the Oracle Fusion HCM (US): Balance Adjustments (Document ID 1600728.1) on My Oracle
Support for further details on Balance Adjustments.
To perform the balance adjustment:
1. For the involuntary deduction results element you need to adjust, verify that element eligibility has
been created.
2. View the employee’s statement of earnings. Under Other Deductions, locate the deduction you are
refunding and make note of its payee and order number. This information will be needed later in theprocess.
3. From the Payroll Calculation work area, start the Adjust Individual Balances task.
4. Search for and select the appropriate employee.
5. Enter the appropriate effective date.
6. Select the involuntary deduction results element you want to adjust.
7. Enter values for the following fields:
Field Description
Deductions
Calculated
Specify the refund amount as a negative value.
Order Number Enter the order number as it appeared in the employee’s statement of earnings.
Third Party
Payee
Enter the third-party payee as it appeared in the employee’s statement of earnings.
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8. Update the costing details as appropriate. Because the employee refund has already been
performed, ensure Include in Payment Balance is set to “No”.
9. Submit the adjustment.
10. Repeat these steps for each fee that must be adjusted.
Note:
For processing fees, there is no Third Party Payee, but you must still provide the Order Number.
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Appendix A: Maximum Withholding Amount Examples
The following examples illustrate how a maximum withholding amount is applied to a Bankruptcy Order
involuntary deduction.
Gross Wages $600
Protected Pay $0
Disposable Income $600
Maximum
Withholding Amount
$300
Bankruptcy Order
Total Withholding
Amount
$400
Bankruptcy Amount
Deducted
$300 Selects the lowest amount from the following: Disposable
Income, Maximum Withholding Amount, or Total
Withholding Amount
Not Taken $100
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Appendix B: Standard IWO Form
Each field of the standard IWO (Income Withholding) form is designated by a unique identifier. This
identifier is referenced in the mapping of the involuntary deduction fields.
The Administration for Children and Families website provides this form and instructions on how to
populate it.
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Oracle Fusion Human Capital Management for
the US: US Involuntary Deductions
March 2015
Author: Mary Nell Mclaurine
Contributing Authors: John Lawson
Oracle Corporation
World Headquarters
500 Oracle Parkway
Redwood Shores, CA 94065
U.S.A.
Worldwide Inquiries:
Phone: +1.650.506.7000
Fax: +1.650.506.7200
oracle.com
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