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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 2019 CB 19-76, BEA 19-24 Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division (301) 763-2311 (301) 763-3030 Data: (301) 278-9559 [email protected] [email protected] Media: (301) 278-9003 [email protected] U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit was $50.8 billion in April, down $1.1 billion from $51.9 billion in March, revised. U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT Deficit: $50.8 Billion -2.1%° Exports: $206.8 Billion -2.2%° Imports: $257.6 Billion -2.2%° Next release: July 3, 2019 (°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable. Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, June 6, 2019 Exports, Imports, and Balance (exhibit 1) April exports were $206.8 billion, $4.6 billion less than March exports. April imports were $257.6 billion, $5.7 billion less than March imports. The April decrease in the goods and services deficit reflected a decrease in the goods deficit of $1.0 billion to $71.7 billion and an increase in the services surplus of $0.1 billion to $20.9 billion. Year-to-date, the goods and services deficit increased $4.1 billion, or 2.0 percent, from the same period in 2018. Exports increased $8.3 billion or 1.0 percent. Imports increased $12.4 billion or 1.2 percent. Monthly deficit Three-month moving average 40 45 50 55 60 65 April 2017 April 2018 April 2019 Billion $ Goods and Services Trade Deficit Seasonally adjusted 0 U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services June 6, 2019 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Census Bureau

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

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Page 1: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 2019 CB 19-76, BEA 19-24

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division (301) 763-2311 (301) 763-3030 Data: (301) 278-9559 [email protected] [email protected] Media: (301) 278-9003

[email protected]

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

April 2019

The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit was $50.8 billion in April, down $1.1 billion from $51.9 billion in March, revised.

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT

Deficit: $50.8 Billion -2.1%°

Exports: $206.8 Billion -2.2%°

Imports: $257.6 Billion -2.2%°

Next release: July 3, 2019

(°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable. Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, June 6, 2019

Exports, Imports, and Balance (exhibit 1)

April exports were $206.8 billion, $4.6 billion less than March exports. April imports were $257.6 billion, $5.7 billion less than March imports.

The April decrease in the goods and services deficit reflected a decrease in the goods deficit of $1.0 billion to $71.7 billion and an increase in the services surplus of $0.1 billion to $20.9 billion.

Year-to-date, the goods and services deficit increased $4.1 billion, or 2.0 percent, from the same period in 2018. Exports increased $8.3 billion or 1.0 percent. Imports increased $12.4 billion or 1.2 percent.

Monthly deficit

Three-month moving average

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

April 2017 April 2018 April 2019

Billion $Goods and Services Trade Deficit

Seasonally adjusted

0

U.S. International Trade in Goods and ServicesJune 6, 2019

U.S. Bureau of Economic AnalysisU.S. Census Bureau

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Three-Month Moving Averages (exhibit 2) The average goods and services deficit decreased $0.6 billion to $50.9 billion for the three months ending in April.

• Average exports decreased $0.2 billion to $209.3 billion in April. • Average imports decreased $0.8 billion to $260.2 billion in April.

Year-over-year, the average goods and services deficit increased $1.2 billion from the three months ending in April 2018.

• Average exports increased $1.2 billion from April 2018. • Average imports increased $2.3 billion from April 2018.

Exports (exhibits 3, 6, and 7)

Exports of goods decreased $4.4 billion to $136.9 billion in April.

Exports of goods on a Census basis decreased $4.5 billion.

• Capital goods decreased $2.7 billion. o Civilian aircraft decreased $2.3 billion.

• Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased $0.8 billion. o Passenger cars decreased $0.4 billion. o Automotive parts and accessories decreased $0.3 billion.

• Consumer goods decreased $0.6 billion. o Pharmaceutical preparations decreased $0.4 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments increased $0.1 billion.

Exports of services decreased $0.2 billion to $69.9 billion in April.

• Travel (for all purposes including education) decreased $0.1 billion. • Maintenance and repair services decreased $0.1 billion.

Imports (exhibits 4, 6, and 8)

Imports of goods decreased $5.4 billion to $208.7 billion in April.

Imports of goods on a Census basis decreased $5.4 billion.

• Capital goods decreased $1.7 billion. o Semiconductors decreased $0.9 billion. o Civilian aircraft engines decreased $0.4 billion.

• Consumer goods decreased $1.1 billion. o Gem diamonds decreased $0.7 billion.

• Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased $1.0 billion. o Passenger cars decreased $0.6 billion.

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• Other goods decreased $0.8 billion. • Industrial supplies and materials decreased $0.6 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased less than $0.1 billion.

Imports of services decreased $0.3 billion to $49.0 billion in April.

• Transport decreased $0.3 billion.

Real Goods in 2012 Dollars – Census Basis (exhibit 11) The real goods deficit decreased $1.1 billion to $81.9 billion in April.

• Real exports of goods decreased $5.1 billion to $146.0 billion. • Real imports of goods decreased $6.2 billion to $227.9 billion.

Revisions

Exports and imports of goods and services for all months through March 2019 shown in this release reflect the incorporation of annual revisions to the goods and services series. See the “Notice” in this release for a description of the revisions. Revisions to March exports

• Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised down $0.2 billion.

Revisions to March imports

• Imports of goods were revised down $0.1 billion. • Imports of services were revised up $1.4 billion.

Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: Monthly – Census Basis (exhibit 19)

The April figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($4.2), Hong Kong ($2.4), Brazil ($0.9), and Singapore ($0.6). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with China ($29.4), European Union ($15.1), Mexico ($7.9), Japan ($6.5), Germany ($5.4), Italy ($3.1), Taiwan ($2.0), France ($2.0), Canada ($1.8), South Korea ($1.5), India ($1.3), United Kingdom ($0.4), Saudi Arabia ($0.2), and OPEC (less than $0.1).

• The deficit with the European Union decreased $1.0 billion to $15.1 billion in April. Exports decreased $0.4 billion to $27.0 billion and imports decreased $1.4 billion to $42.1 billion.

• The deficit with Canada decreased $0.9 billion to $1.8 billion in April. Exports decreased $0.4 billion to $24.6 billion and imports decreased $1.3 billion to $26.4 billion.

• The deficit with China increased $2.1 billion to $29.4 billion in April. Exports decreased $1.8 billion to $8.5 billion and imports increased $0.3 billion to $37.9 billion.

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Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas: Quarterly – Balance of Payments Basis (exhibit 20)

Statistics on trade in goods and services by country and area are only available quarterly, with a one-month lag. With this release, first-quarter figures are now available. The first-quarter figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($22.4), Brazil ($8.1), Hong Kong ($7.4), OPEC ($6.6), United Kingdom ($5.0), Singapore ($4.2), Canada ($4.0), and Saudi Arabia ($1.5). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with China ($80.8), European Union ($28.4), Mexico ($23.0), Germany ($16.7), Japan ($15.6), Italy ($9.4), India ($7.1), Taiwan ($5.0), France ($4.6), and South Korea ($4.1).

• The deficit with China decreased $22.9 billion to $80.8 billion in the first quarter. Exports increased $4.9 billion to $41.4 billion and imports decreased $18.0 billion to $122.2 billion.

• The balance with Saudi Arabia shifted from a deficit of $2.5 billion to a surplus of $1.5 billion in the first quarter. Exports increased $1.0 billion to $6.3 billion and imports decreased $3.0 billion to $4.8 billion.

• The deficit with South Korea increased $1.8 billion to $4.1 billion in the first quarter. Exports decreased $1.5 billion to $19.7 billion and imports increased $0.3 billion to $23.8 billion.

* * * All statistics referenced are seasonally adjusted; statistics are on a balance of payments basis unless otherwise specified. Additional statistics, including not seasonally adjusted statistics and details for goods on a Census basis, are available in exhibits 1-20b of this release. For information on data sources, definitions, and revision procedures, see the explanatory notes in this release. The full release can be found at www.census.gov/foreign-trade/Press-Release/current_press_release/index.html or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services. The full schedule is available in the Census Bureau’s Economic Briefing Room at www.census.gov/economic-indicators/ or on BEA’s website at www.bea.gov/news/schedule.

* * *

Next release: July 3, 2019, at 8:30 A.M. EDT U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, May 2019

* * *

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Notice Updates to Goods and Services In this release and in the accompanying “U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, Annual Revision” release, the U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) are publishing revised statistics on trade in goods and services. With these releases, statistics on trade in goods, on both a Census basis and a balance of payments (BOP) basis, and statistics on trade in services are revised beginning with 2014. Revised seasonally adjusted statistics reflect the incorporation of recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments beginning with 2014. With the annual update in 2018, BEA extended the period for incorporating revised seasonal adjustments for services statistics from 3 to 5 years. With this annual update, the Census Bureau and BEA have also extended the period for incorporating revised seasonal and trading-day adjustments for goods statistics from 3 to 5 years. In addition, revised statistics on trade in goods beginning with 2016 reflect 1) corrections and adjustments to previously published not seasonally adjusted statistics for goods on a Census basis, 2) reclassifications of several end-use commodities, and 3) newly available and revised source data on BOP adjustments, which are adjustments that BEA applies to goods on a Census basis to convert them to a BOP basis. For more information on BOP adjustments, see the “Goods (balance of payments basis)” section in the explanatory notes. Revised statistics on trade in services beginning with 2016 also reflect 1) newly available and revised source data, primarily from BEA’s surveys of international services transactions, and 2) revised temporal distributions of quarterly source data to monthly statistics (see the “Services” section in the explanatory notes for more information). On an annual basis, the goods and services deficit was revised up 0.2 percent for 2016, was revised down 0.4 percent for 2017, and was revised up 0.9 percent for 2018. The goods deficit and the services surplus were both revised down for all 3 years. The revised statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services will also be included in the “U.S. International Transactions, First Quarter 2019 and Annual Update” report and in the international transactions interactive database, both to be released by BEA on June 20, 2019. A preview of BEA’s 2019 annual update of the international transactions accounts was published in the April 2019 Survey of Current Business, BEA’s monthly online journal. If you have questions, please contact the Census Bureau, Economic Indicators Division, on (800) 549-0595, option 4, or at [email protected] or BEA, Balance of Payments Division, at [email protected].

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Explanatory Notes

Goods (Census basis) Data for goods on a Census basis are compiled from the documents collected by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and reflect the movement of goods between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and U.S. Foreign Trade Zones. They include government and non-government shipments of goods and exclude shipments between the United States and its territories and possessions; transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad; U.S. goods returned to the United States by its Armed Forces; personal and household effects of travelers; and in-transit shipments. The General Imports value reflects the total arrival of merchandise from foreign countries that immediately enters consumption channels, warehouses, or Foreign Trade Zones. For imports, the value reported is the CBP-appraised value of merchandise—generally, the price paid for merchandise for export to the United States. Import duties, freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in bringing merchandise to the United States are excluded. The exception is exhibit 17a, which shows CIF import value. The CIF (cost, insurance, and freight) value represents the landed value of the merchandise at the first port of arrival in the United States. It is computed by adding import charges to the customs value and therefore excludes U.S. import duties. Exports are valued at the f.a.s. (free alongside ship) value of merchandise at the U.S. port of export, based on the transaction price including inland freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in placing the merchandise alongside the carrier at the U.S. port of exportation.

Revision procedure (Census basis) Monthly revisions: Monthly data include actual month's transactions as well as a small number of transactions for previous months. Each month, the U.S. Census Bureau revises the aggregate seasonally adjusted (current and real, or chained-dollar) and unadjusted export, import, and trade balance figures, as well as the end-use totals for the prior month. Country detail data and commodity detail data, based on the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Revision 4 and the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), are not revised monthly. The timing adjustment shown in exhibit 14 is the difference between monthly data as originally reported and as recompiled. For March, unadjusted exports of goods were revised up $0.1 billion and unadjusted imports of goods were revised up less than $0.1 billion. Goods carry-over in April was $0.1

billion (0.1 percent) for exports and $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) for imports. For March, revised export carry-over was less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) and revised import carry-over was less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent). Quarterly revisions to chain-weighted dollar series: For March, June, September, and December statistical month releases, revisions are made to the real, or chained-dollar, series presented in exhibits 10 and 11: the previous five months are revised to incorporate the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) revisions to price indexes, which are used to produce the real series and to align Census data with data published by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs). Annual revisions: Each June, not seasonally adjusted goods data are revised to redistribute monthly data that arrived too late for inclusion in the month of transaction. In addition, revisions are made to reflect corrections received subsequent to the monthly revisions. Seasonally adjusted data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments. These revisions are reflected in totals, end-use, commodity, and country summary data. Other revisions: For December and January statistical month releases, each prior month of the most recent full year is revised so that the totals of the seasonally adjusted months equal the annual totals.

U.S./Canada data exchange and substitution Data for U.S. exports to Canada are derived from import data compiled by Canada. The use of Canada's import data to produce U.S. export data requires several alignments in order to compare the two series. 1. Coverage - Canadian imports are based on country of

origin. U.S. goods shipped from a third country are included. U.S. exports exclude these foreign shipments. For April 2019, these shipments totaled $205.2 million. U.S. export coverage also excludes U.S. postal shipments to Canada. For April 2019, these shipments totaled $22.1 million. U.S. import coverage includes shipments of railcars and locomotives from Canada. Effective with January 2004 statistics, Canada excludes these shipments from its goods exports to the United States, therefore creating coverage differences between the two countries for these goods.

2. Valuation - Canadian imports are valued at the point of origin in the United States. However, U.S. exports are valued at the port of exit in the United States and include inland freight charges, making the U.S. export

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value slightly larger than the Canadian import value. Canada requires inland freight to be reported separately from the value of the goods. Combining the inland freight and the Canadian reported import value provides a consistent valuation for all U.S. exports. Inland freight charges for April 2019 accounted for 1.9 percent of the value of U.S. exports to Canada.

3. Re-exports - Unlike Canadian imports, which are based on country of origin, U.S. exports include re-exports of foreign goods. Therefore, the aggregate U.S. export figure is slightly larger than the Canadian import figure. For April 2019, re-exports to Canada were $4,212.3 million.

4. Exchange Rate - Average monthly exchange rates are applied to convert the published data to U.S. currency. For April 2019, the average exchange rate was 1.3378 Canadian dollars per U.S. dollar.

5. Other - There are other minor differences, such as rounding error, that are statistically insignificant.

Canadian estimates: Effective with January 2001 statistics, the current month data for exports to Canada contain an estimate for late arrivals and corrections. In the following month, this estimate is replaced, in the news release exhibits only, with the actual value of late receipts and corrections. This estimate improves the current month data for exports to Canada and treats late receipts for exports to Canada in a manner that is more consistent with the treatment of late receipts for exports to other countries.

Nonsampling errors The goods data are a complete enumeration of documents collected by CBP and are not subject to sampling errors. Quality assurance procedures are performed at every stage of collection, processing, and tabulation. However, the data are still subject to several types of nonsampling errors. The most significant of these include reporting errors, undocumented shipments, timeliness, data capture errors, and errors in the estimation of low-valued transactions. Reporting errors: Reporting errors are mistakes or omissions made by importers, exporters, or their agents in their import or export declarations. Most errors involve missing or invalid commodity classification codes and missing or incorrect quantities or shipping weights. They have a negligible effect on aggregate import, export, and balance of trade statistics. However, they can affect the detailed commodity statistics. Undocumented shipments: Federal regulations require importers, exporters, or their agents to report all merchandise shipments above established exemption levels. The Census Bureau has determined that not all required documents are filed, particularly for exports. Timeliness and data capture errors: The Census Bureau captures import and export information from

administrative documents and through various automated collection programs. Documents may be lost, and data may be incorrectly keyed, coded, or recorded. Transactions may be included in a subsequent month’s statistics if received late. Low-valued transactions: The total values of transactions valued as much as or below $2,500 for exports and $2,000 ($250 for certain quota items) for imports are estimated for each country, using factors based on the ratios of low-valued shipments to individual country totals for past periods. The Census Bureau recommends that data users incorporate this information into their analyses, as nonsampling errors could impact the conclusion drawn from the results. See “U.S. Merchandise Trade Statistics: A Quality Profile” (October 2014) for a detailed discussion of errors affecting the goods data.

Area groupings North America: Canada, Mexico. Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR): Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua. Europe: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard-Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City. European Union: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. Euro Area: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain. Pacific Rim: Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan.

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South/Central America: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Sint Maarten, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela. Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC): Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela. Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, St. Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Adjustments for seasonal and trading-day variations Goods are initially classified under the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonized System), which is an internationally accepted standard for the commodity classification of traded goods. The Harmonized System describes and measures the characteristics of the goods and is the basis for the systems used in the United States: Schedule B for exports and Harmonized Tariff Schedule for imports. Combining trade into approximately 140 export and 140 import end-use categories makes it possible to examine goods according to their principal uses (see exhibits 7 and 8). These categories are used as the basis for computing the seasonal and trading-day adjusted data. These adjusted data are then summed to the six end-use aggregates for publication (see exhibit 6). The Census Bureau provides these data to BEA for use in the NIPAs and in the U.S international transactions accounts (balance of payments accounts). Exhibit 19 shows goods (Census basis) that are seasonally adjusted for selected countries and world areas. Unlike the commodity-based adjustments discussed above, these adjustments are developed and applied directly at the country and world area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the commodity-based

totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data will not sum to the seasonally adjusted commodity-based totals because the seasonally adjusted country and world area data and the commodity-based totals are derived from different aggregations of the export and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series. The seasonal adjustment procedure (X-13ARIMA-SEATS) is based on a model that estimates the monthly movements as percentages above or below the general level of series (unlike other methods that redistribute the actual series values over the calendar year). Because the data series for aircraft is highly variable, users studying data trends may wish to analyze trade in aircraft separately from other trade.

Adjustments for price change Data adjusted for seasonal variation on a real, or chained-dollar, basis (2012 reference year) are presented in exhibits 10 and 11. This adjustment for price change is done using the Fisher chain-weighted methodology. The deflators are primarily based on the monthly price indexes published by the BLS using techniques developed for the NIPAs by BEA.

Principal commodities Goods data appearing in exhibit 15 are classified in terms of the SITC Revision 4, with the exception of agricultural and manufactured goods. Agricultural goods are defined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA); they consist of non-marine food products and other products of agriculture that have not passed through complex processes of manufacture. Manufactured goods conform to the NAICS; they consist of goods that have been mechanically, physically, or chemically transformed. USDA agricultural goods and NAICS manufactured goods are not mutually exclusive categories. Re-exports are foreign merchandise entering the country as imports and then exported in substantially the same condition as when imported. Re-exports, which are included in overall export totals, appear as separate line items in exhibit 15.

Advanced technology products About 500 of some 22,000 Schedule B and Harmonized Tariff Schedule classification codes used in reporting U.S. merchandise trade are identified as "advanced technology" codes, and they meet the following criteria: 1. The code contains products whose technology is from

a recognized high technology field (e.g., biotechnology).

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2. These products represent leading edge technology in that field.

3. Such products constitute a significant part of all items covered in the selected classification code.

The aggregation of the goods results in a measure of advanced technology trade that appears in exhibits 16 and 16a. This product- and commodity-based measure of advanced technology differs from broader NAICS-based measures, which include all goods produced by a particular industry group, regardless of the level of technology embodied in the goods.

Goods trade in the Advance Economic Indicators Report In addition to the U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services report (FT-900), which is released jointly with BEA, the Census Bureau also releases advance statistics on international trade in goods, along with advance estimates on retail and wholesale inventories, in the Advance Economic Indicators Report (Advance Report). Trade statistics in the Advance Report, released on average 24 to 26 calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect nearly complete coverage of goods trade, while statistics in the FT-900, released on average 34 to 36 calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect complete coverage. The Advance Report contains advance statistics for goods trade on a Census basis by principal end-use category, thus providing users an earlier high-level snapshot of U.S. international trade for the featured month. Commodity and country details and statistics for goods trade on a balance of payments (BOP) basis and for services trade are released several days later in the FT-900. See the Advance Report Frequently Asked Questions for more information. The FT-900 is the primary source for the goods trade data used in BEA’s quarterly gross domestic product (GDP) statistics. However, for the advance GDP estimate, FT-900 data for the third month are not yet available, so BEA uses data from the Advance Report. Because only goods trade on a Census basis by principal end-use category is available in the Advance Report, BEA applies adjustments, such as BOP and coverage adjustments, to the Advance Report statistics to produce detailed estimates for incorporation into the advance GDP estimate. See the “Key Source Data and Assumptions” table that accompanies each GDP release for more information.

Goods (BOP basis) and services Quarterly and annual statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services are included in the U.S. international transactions accounts (ITAs), which are published by BEA in news releases in March, June, September, and December and in the Survey of Current Business in the January, April,

July, and October issues. The next release of the ITAs is scheduled for June 20, 2019. In addition, BEA releases detailed annual international services statistics, which consist of statistics on trade in services and on services supplied through affiliates of multinational enterprises. The statistics provide detail on U.S. trade in services by type and by country and area and detail on services supplied through affiliates by industry and by country and area.

Goods (BOP basis) Goods on a Census basis are adjusted by BEA to a BOP basis to align the data with the concepts and definitions used to prepare the international and national economic accounts. These adjustments, which are applied separately to exports and imports, are necessary to supplement coverage of the Census data, to eliminate duplication of transactions recorded elsewhere in the international accounts, and to value transactions at market prices. They include both additions to and deductions from goods on a Census basis and are presented in this release as net adjustments. Adjustments that exhibit significant seasonal patterns are seasonally adjusted. BEA also publishes more detailed quarterly and annual statistics for net adjustments in ITA Table 2.4. U.S. International Trade in Goods, Balance of Payments Adjustments and in the January, April, July, and October issues of the Survey of Current Business. The export adjustments include:

Gold exports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for gold that is purchased by foreign official agencies from private dealers in the United States and held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold that leaves the U.S. customs territory.

Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers - This addition is made for foreign air and ocean carriers’ fuel purchases in U.S. ports.

Net exports of goods under merchanting - This addition is made to include the net value of the purchase and subsequent resale of goods abroad without the goods entering the United States. Because these goods do not cross the U.S. customs frontier, their value is not recorded in the Census data.

Other adjustments to exports include:

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), developed motion picture film, military grant-aid, and, for periods prior to 2010, goods identified in the Census data as exports under the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program. Additions for sales of fish caught in U.S. territorial waters, exports of electricity to Mexico, private gift parcels, vessels and oil rigs for which

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ownership changes, valuation of software exports at market value, low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010, and, for periods prior to 2010, FMS goods exports reported to BEA by the U.S. Department of Defense.

The import adjustments include:

Gold imports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for gold sold by foreign official agencies to private purchasers out of stock held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold that enters the U.S. customs territory.

Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers - This addition is made for U.S. air and ocean carriers’ fuel purchases in foreign ports.

Imports by U.S. military agencies - This addition is made for purchases of goods abroad by U.S. military agencies, which are reported to BEA by the Department of Defense. The Census data only include imports of goods by U.S. military agencies that enter the U.S. customs territory.

Inland freight in Canada and Mexico - This addition is made for inland freight in Canada and Mexico. Imports of goods from all countries should be valued at the customs value—the value at the foreign port of export including inland freight charges. For imports from Canada and Mexico, this should be the cost of the goods at the U.S. border. However, the customs value for imports for certain Canadian and Mexican goods is the point of origin in Canada or Mexico. BEA makes an addition for the inland freight charges of transporting these goods to the U.S. border to make the value comparable to the customs value reported for imports from other countries.

Other adjustments to imports include:

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), repairs to U.S. vessels abroad, and developed motion picture film. Additions for non-reported imports of locomotives and railcars, imports of electricity from Mexico, conversion of vessels for commercial use, valuation of software imports at market value, and low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010.

Services The services statistics cover transactions between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto

Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories and possessions. Transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad are excluded because these installations are considered to be part of the U.S. economy. Services statistics are based on quarterly, annual, and benchmark surveys and information obtained from monthly government and industry reports. For categories for which monthly data are not available, monthly statistics are derived from quarterly statistics through temporal distribution, or interpolation. The interpolation methodology used by BEA is the modified Denton proportional first difference method. This method preserves the pattern of the monthly indicator series, if available, while satisfying the annual aggregation constraints. See “An Empirical Review of Methods for Temporal Distribution and Interpolation in the National Accounts” (May 2008) for more information. Services are seasonally adjusted when statistically significant seasonal patterns are present. Services are shown in nine broad categories. The following is a brief description of the types of services included in each category:

Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. (not included elsewhere) - Consists of maintenance and repair services performed by residents of one country on goods that are owned by residents of another country. The repairs may be performed at the site of the repair facility or elsewhere. Excludes such services in which the cost is included in the price of the goods and is not billed separately or is declared as a part of the price of the goods on the import or export declaration filed with the U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Maintenance and repair of computers are included under computer services, and some maintenance and repair of ships, aircraft, and other transport equipment are included under transport services.

Transport - Consists of transactions associated with moving people and freight from one location to another and includes related supporting and auxiliary services. Transport covers all modes of transportation, including air, sea, rail, road, space, and pipeline. Postal and courier services and port services, which cover cargo handling, storage and warehousing, and other related transport services, are also included.

Travel (for all purposes including education) - Includes goods and services acquired by nonresidents while abroad. A traveler is defined as a person who stays, or intends to stay, for less than one year in a country of which he or she is not a resident or as a nonresident whose purpose is to obtain education or medical treatment, no matter how long the stay. Purchases can be either for own use or for gifts to others. Travel is a

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transactor-based component that covers a variety of goods and services, primarily lodging, meals, transportation in the country of travel, amusement, entertainment, and gifts. Travel excludes air passenger services for travel between countries, which are included in transport, and goods for resale, which are included in goods.

Travel includes business and personal travel. Business travel covers goods and services acquired for use by persons whose primary purpose for travel is for business (including goods and services for which business travelers are reimbursed by employers). Business travel also includes expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers in their economy of employment. Personal travel covers travel for all non-business purposes, including for medical or educational purposes.

Insurance services - Includes the direct insurance services of providing life insurance and annuities, non-life (property and casualty) insurance, reinsurance, freight insurance, and auxiliary insurance services. Insurance is measured as gross premiums earned plus premium supplements less claims payable, with an adjustment for claims volatility. Premium supplements represent investment income from insurance reserves, which are attributed to policyholders who are treated as paying the income back to the insurer. Auxiliary insurance services include agents’ commissions, brokerage services, insurance consulting services, actuarial services, and other insurance services.

Financial services - Includes financial intermediary and auxiliary services, except insurance services. These services include those normally provided by banks and other financial institutions. Services primarily include those for which an explicit commission or a fee is charged; implicit fees for bond transactions, measured as the difference between bid and ask prices, are also included. Services include securities brokerage and underwriting, financial management, financial advisory, and custody services; credit and other credit-related services; and securities lending, electronic funds transfer, and other services.

Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. - Includes charges for the use of proprietary rights, such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights, and charges for licenses to use, reproduce, distribute, and sell or purchase intellectual property.

Telecommunications, computer, and information services - Telecommunications services include the broadcast or transmission of sound, images, data, or other information by electronic means. These services do not include the value of the information transmitted. Computer services consist of hardware- and software-

related services and data processing services. Sales of customized software and related use licenses, as well as licenses to use non-customized software with a periodic license fee, are also included, as is software downloaded or otherwise electronically delivered. Cross-border transactions in non-customized packaged software with a license for perpetual use are included in goods. Information services include news agency services, database services, and web search portals.

Other business services - Consists of research and development services, professional and management consulting services, and technical, trade-related, and other business services. Research and development services include services associated with basic and applied research and experimental development of new products and processes. Professional and management consulting services include legal services, accounting, management consulting, managerial services, public relations services, advertising, and market research. Amounts received by a parent company from its affiliates for general overhead expenses related to these services are included. Technical, trade-related, and other business services include architectural and engineering, construction, audio-visual, waste treatment, operational leasing, trade-related, and other business services.

Government goods and services n.i.e. - Includes goods and services supplied by and to enclaves, such as embassies, military bases, and international organizations; goods and services acquired from the host economy by diplomats, consular staff, and military personnel located abroad and their dependents; and services supplied by and to governments that are not included in other services categories. Services supplied by and to governments are classified to specific services categories when source data permit.

Goods (BOP basis) and services by country and area Monthly country and area detail is not available for goods on a BOP basis or for services. However, quarterly statistics on goods on a BOP basis and on services that are seasonally adjusted by geography are shown in exhibit 20. Unlike the seasonal adjustments by commodity and by service type that are applied to the global totals, these adjustments are developed and applied directly at the country and world area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the by-commodity and by-service type totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data will not sum to the seasonally adjusted by-commodity and by-service type totals because the two sets of statistics are derived from different aggregations of the export and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing

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comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series. The definitions of the world areas shown in exhibit 20 are consistent with the definitions for goods on a Census basis (see Area groupings above) with a few exceptions. For services, CAFTA-DR is not available because trade with this area’s member countries cannot be separately identified. For goods on a BOP basis and for services, European Union and OPEC reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

Revision procedure (goods on a BOP basis and services) Monthly revisions: Each month, a preliminary estimate for the current month and a revised estimate for the immediately preceding month are released. After the initial revision, no further revisions are made to a month until more complete source data become available in March, June, September, and December. Quarterly revisions: The releases in March, June, September, and December contain revised estimates for the previous six months to incorporate more comprehensive and updated source data. Annual revisions: Each June, historical data are revised to incorporate newly available and revised source data, changes in definitions and classifications, and changes in

estimation methods. Seasonally adjusted data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments. Other revisions: The release for December statistical month contains revisions to goods for January through November of the most recent year; the release for January statistical month contains revisions to both goods and services for all months of the most recent year. These revisions result from forcing the seasonally adjusted months to equal the annual totals.

Data availability The FT-900 and the FT-900 Supplement are available at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services. Census Bureau’s application programming interface (API): The Census Bureau’s API, available at www.census.gov/developers/, lets developers create custom apps to reach new users and makes key demographic, socio-economic, and housing statistics more accessible than ever before. BEA’s data API: BEA’s data API, available at apps.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm, provides programmatic access to BEA’s published economic statistics using industry-standard methods and procedures.

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Page 13: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

List of News Release Exhibits Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service) Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Three-Month Moving Averages Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category—Chained (2012) Dollars Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use—Chained (2012) Dollars Part B: Not Seasonally Adjusted Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019 Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2018 Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and Areas Exhibit 17. U.S. Imports of Energy-Related Petroleum Products, Including Crude Oil Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography) Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas—Census Basis Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas—BOP Basis Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas—BOP Basis Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas

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Page 14: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and ServicesIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2017

Jan. - Dec. -550,123 -805,200 255,077 2,352,546 1,553,589 798,957 2,902,669 2,358,789 543,880

Jan. - Apr. -181,434 -265,324 83,890 768,668 508,093 260,575 950,102 773,417 176,685

January -46,417 -67,285 20,869 192,190 127,301 64,890 238,607 194,586 44,021

February -43,103 -64,325 21,222 192,602 127,345 65,256 235,704 191,670 44,034

March -44,531 -65,585 21,054 192,314 127,034 65,280 236,844 192,619 44,226

April -47,384 -68,129 20,745 191,562 126,413 65,149 238,946 194,542 44,404

May -46,684 -66,927 20,243 192,223 126,887 65,336 238,908 193,815 45,093

June -45,609 -66,168 20,559 194,260 128,376 65,884 239,868 194,544 45,324

July -44,162 -65,188 21,027 194,747 128,228 66,519 238,908 193,416 45,492

August -43,689 -65,089 21,400 195,565 128,617 66,948 239,254 193,706 45,548

September -43,571 -65,306 21,735 198,166 130,283 67,883 241,737 195,589 46,148

October -45,478 -67,262 21,784 199,315 131,100 68,215 244,792 198,362 46,431

November -49,120 -71,257 22,137 202,904 134,236 68,667 252,024 205,493 46,531

December -50,376 -72,678 22,302 206,700 137,770 68,930 257,076 210,448 46,628

2018

Jan. - Dec. -627,679 -887,338 259,659 2,501,310 1,674,330 826,980 3,128,989 2,561,667 567,322

Jan. - Apr. -201,327 -291,008 89,682 827,002 551,097 275,905 1,028,329 842,105 186,224

January -52,113 -74,858 22,745 202,575 133,614 68,961 254,689 208,472 46,216

February -53,818 -75,869 22,051 205,607 136,377 69,231 259,425 212,245 47,180

March -47,177 -69,989 22,812 209,937 140,742 69,195 257,114 210,731 46,383

April -48,218 -70,292 22,074 208,883 140,364 68,519 257,102 210,657 46,445

May -44,352 -66,670 22,318 213,341 144,552 68,789 257,692 211,222 46,471

June -47,431 -69,434 22,004 210,967 142,172 68,796 258,398 211,606 46,792

July -52,442 -74,136 21,694 208,734 139,943 68,791 261,175 214,078 47,097

August -54,889 -76,496 21,607 207,758 138,857 68,901 262,647 215,353 47,294

September -56,094 -77,270 21,176 209,747 140,745 69,002 265,840 218,015 47,826

October -56,692 -77,303 20,611 210,124 141,259 68,865 266,816 218,563 48,254

November -53,647 -74,110 20,463 207,976 139,124 68,852 261,623 213,234 48,389

December -60,807 -80,910 20,103 205,661 136,581 69,080 266,468 217,491 48,977

2019

Jan. - Apr. -205,400 -288,238 82,838 835,292 556,289 279,003 1,040,691 844,526 196,165

January -52,700 -72,995 20,295 207,382 138,149 69,233 260,082 211,144 48,939

February -50,003 -70,815 20,812 209,652 139,878 69,774 259,655 210,692 48,963

March -51,906 -72,716 20,810 211,411 141,320 70,090 263,317 214,036 49,280

April -50,791 -71,713 20,922 206,847 136,942 69,905 257,638 208,655 48,983

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

-50,002 -72,419 22,417 211,966 141,706 70,260 261,968 214,125 47,843

(1) Data are presented on a balance of payments (BOP) basis.

NOTE: For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

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Page 15: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

Three-Month Moving AveragesIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2017

January -45,508 -66,039 20,531 189,589 125,308 64,282 235,097 191,347 43,751

February -44,332 -65,182 20,850 191,960 127,179 64,782 236,292 192,360 43,931

March -44,683 -65,732 21,048 192,369 127,227 65,142 237,052 192,958 44,094

April -45,006 -66,013 21,007 192,159 126,931 65,228 237,165 192,944 44,221

May -46,200 -66,880 20,681 192,033 126,778 65,255 238,233 193,658 44,574

June -46,559 -67,075 20,516 192,682 127,226 65,456 239,241 194,300 44,940

July -45,485 -66,095 20,610 193,743 127,830 65,913 239,228 193,925 45,303

August -44,487 -65,482 20,995 194,857 128,407 66,450 239,344 193,889 45,455

September -43,807 -65,195 21,387 196,159 129,042 67,117 239,966 194,237 45,729

October -44,246 -65,886 21,640 197,682 130,000 67,682 241,928 195,885 46,042

November -46,056 -67,942 21,885 200,128 131,873 68,255 246,184 199,814 46,370

December -48,325 -70,399 22,074 202,973 134,369 68,604 251,297 204,768 46,530

2018

January -50,536 -72,931 22,395 204,060 135,207 68,853 254,596 208,138 46,458

February -52,102 -74,468 22,366 204,961 135,920 69,041 257,063 210,389 46,675

March -51,036 -73,572 22,536 206,040 136,911 69,129 257,076 210,483 46,593

April -49,738 -72,050 22,312 208,142 139,161 68,981 257,880 211,211 46,669

May -46,582 -68,984 22,401 210,720 141,886 68,834 257,303 210,870 46,433

June -46,667 -68,799 22,132 211,064 142,363 68,701 257,731 211,162 46,569

July -48,075 -70,080 22,005 211,014 142,222 68,792 259,089 212,302 46,786

August -51,587 -73,356 21,768 209,153 140,324 68,829 260,740 213,679 47,061

September -54,475 -75,967 21,493 208,746 139,848 68,898 263,221 215,816 47,405

October -55,892 -77,023 21,132 209,210 140,287 68,923 265,101 217,310 47,791

November -55,477 -76,228 20,750 209,282 140,376 68,906 264,760 216,604 48,156

December -57,049 -77,441 20,392 207,920 138,988 68,932 264,969 216,429 48,540

2019

January -55,718 -76,005 20,287 207,006 137,951 69,055 262,724 213,956 48,768

February -54,504 -74,907 20,403 207,565 138,202 69,363 262,069 213,109 48,960

March -51,536 -72,175 20,639 209,482 139,782 69,699 261,018 211,957 49,061

April -50,900 -71,748 20,848 209,303 139,380 69,923 260,203 211,128 49,075

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Data are presented on a BOP basis.

NOTES:

* The three-month moving averages shown in this exhibit are computed by summing the subject month and the two prior months,

dividing by three, and showing the average at the end month of the period. A moving average is useful in smoothing the volatile

trade data so that trends can better be discerned.

* For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Month of

Moving

Average

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Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

PeriodTotal

Services

Maintenance

and Repair

Services n.i.e.

Transport

Travel

(for all

purposes

including

education) (1)

Insurance

Services

Financial

Services

Charges for

the Use of

Intellectual

Property n.i.e.

Telecommuni-

cations,

Computer, and

Information

Services

Other

Business

Services

Government

Goods and

Services n.i.e.

2017

Jan. - Dec. 798,957 26,880 88,836 210,655 18,015 109,203 126,523 42,001 157,190 19,653

Jan. - Apr. 260,575 9,356 28,725 68,834 5,701 34,933 41,660 13,452 51,481 6,432

January 64,890 2,303 7,249 17,255 1,415 8,695 10,353 3,321 12,758 1,541

February 65,256 2,351 7,202 17,259 1,410 8,691 10,403 3,359 12,954 1,629

March 65,280 2,369 7,148 17,027 1,423 8,872 10,440 3,382 12,968 1,652

April 65,149 2,334 7,127 17,293 1,453 8,676 10,465 3,390 12,801 1,610

May 65,336 2,260 7,180 17,263 1,487 8,915 10,473 3,412 12,747 1,598

June 65,884 2,187 7,354 17,375 1,524 9,105 10,465 3,449 12,807 1,617

July 66,519 2,103 7,564 17,614 1,565 9,086 10,441 3,500 12,981 1,666

August 66,948 2,123 7,363 17,681 1,583 9,339 10,467 3,554 13,148 1,690

September 67,883 2,133 7,687 17,944 1,580 9,391 10,542 3,610 13,307 1,689

October 68,215 2,194 7,625 17,847 1,555 9,527 10,677 3,668 13,459 1,664

November 68,667 2,219 7,636 18,016 1,526 9,531 10,819 3,688 13,582 1,650

December 68,930 2,304 7,703 18,080 1,495 9,376 10,978 3,669 13,677 1,647

2018

Jan. - Dec. 826,980 30,968 92,852 214,680 17,466 112,015 128,748 43,196 165,821 21,235

Jan. - Apr. 275,905 9,834 31,081 72,327 5,702 37,189 44,183 14,204 54,466 6,919

January 68,961 2,356 7,620 18,042 1,460 9,326 11,147 3,611 13,744 1,655

February 69,231 2,426 7,818 18,135 1,432 9,270 11,178 3,564 13,720 1,688

March 69,195 2,522 7,830 18,229 1,412 9,263 11,061 3,527 13,604 1,746

April 68,519 2,529 7,814 17,922 1,398 9,330 10,797 3,502 13,398 1,829

May 68,789 2,539 7,920 18,077 1,406 9,463 10,638 3,495 13,388 1,862

June 68,796 2,513 7,870 17,965 1,435 9,505 10,582 3,508 13,573 1,844

July 68,791 2,558 7,745 17,748 1,485 9,354 10,632 3,539 13,955 1,777

August 68,901 2,641 7,585 17,654 1,510 9,382 10,640 3,582 14,164 1,742

September 69,002 2,658 7,767 17,611 1,511 9,267 10,607 3,639 14,201 1,741

October 68,865 2,711 7,686 17,633 1,488 9,264 10,537 3,708 14,066 1,772

November 68,852 2,731 7,632 17,731 1,471 9,264 10,482 3,752 14,001 1,789

December 69,080 2,784 7,565 17,932 1,458 9,327 10,448 3,770 14,007 1,789

2019

Jan. - Apr. 279,003 11,246 30,867 72,984 5,761 37,619 41,596 15,083 56,668 7,179

January 69,233 2,809 7,575 18,004 1,451 9,375 10,434 3,764 14,082 1,739

February 69,774 2,792 7,792 18,250 1,444 9,376 10,415 3,764 14,147 1,794

March 70,090 2,870 7,730 18,424 1,437 9,457 10,390 3,771 14,199 1,813

April 69,905 2,775 7,769 18,306 1,430 9,411 10,357 3,784 14,240 1,832

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

70,260 2,695 7,614 18,076 1,609 9,590 10,754 3,808 14,403 1,711

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere

(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and

education-related travel.

NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

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Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

PeriodTotal

Services

Maintenance

and Repair

Services n.i.e.

Transport

Travel

(for all

purposes

including

education) (1)

Insurance

Services

Financial

Services

Charges for

the Use of

Intellectual

Property n.i.e.

Telecommuni-

cations,

Computer, and

Information

Services

Other

Business

Services

Government

Goods and

Services n.i.e.

2017

Jan. - Dec. 543,880 8,400 101,756 134,868 50,599 28,957 53,440 39,628 104,185 22,047

Jan. - Apr. 176,685 2,862 33,524 43,774 16,564 9,077 16,969 13,126 33,447 7,342

January 44,021 735 8,428 10,909 4,166 2,209 4,159 3,265 8,314 1,836

February 44,034 706 8,374 10,940 4,084 2,251 4,216 3,297 8,327 1,841

March 44,226 711 8,362 10,943 4,100 2,336 4,270 3,298 8,368 1,838

April 44,404 710 8,360 10,983 4,215 2,281 4,323 3,267 8,439 1,826

May 45,093 718 8,495 11,223 4,295 2,401 4,357 3,253 8,528 1,823

June 45,324 707 8,488 11,240 4,342 2,458 4,370 3,255 8,635 1,829

July 45,492 689 8,519 11,242 4,354 2,446 4,364 3,273 8,761 1,844

August 45,548 661 8,326 11,285 4,351 2,501 4,430 3,295 8,851 1,849

September 46,148 692 8,590 11,351 4,333 2,542 4,569 3,321 8,903 1,846

October 46,431 685 8,579 11,462 4,300 2,521 4,782 3,350 8,919 1,834

November 46,531 702 8,541 11,558 4,157 2,525 4,844 3,371 8,998 1,834

December 46,628 683 8,693 11,733 3,905 2,486 4,756 3,384 9,142 1,845

2018

Jan. - Dec. 567,322 8,718 108,202 144,463 42,485 31,298 56,117 41,190 111,874 22,975

Jan. - Apr. 186,224 2,750 35,042 47,345 13,653 10,339 18,677 13,468 37,391 7,557

January 46,216 689 8,607 11,683 3,543 2,570 4,517 3,387 9,350 1,869

February 47,180 690 8,752 11,792 3,346 2,557 5,342 3,381 9,432 1,887

March 46,383 691 8,748 12,049 3,315 2,589 4,340 3,364 9,389 1,898

April 46,445 681 8,935 11,820 3,449 2,622 4,479 3,337 9,221 1,903

May 46,471 687 8,927 11,796 3,515 2,616 4,511 3,334 9,174 1,910

June 46,792 707 8,888 11,810 3,515 2,634 4,713 3,356 9,249 1,921

July 47,097 742 8,922 11,898 3,447 2,581 4,725 3,403 9,445 1,934

August 47,294 768 8,984 12,065 3,453 2,612 4,507 3,448 9,517 1,939

September 47,826 776 9,319 12,185 3,533 2,583 4,539 3,491 9,463 1,936

October 48,254 772 9,328 12,250 3,685 2,670 4,806 3,533 9,284 1,925

November 48,389 733 9,237 12,470 3,802 2,654 4,818 3,566 9,185 1,923

December 48,977 782 9,555 12,643 3,882 2,608 4,821 3,591 9,166 1,931

2019

Jan. - Apr. 196,165 3,068 36,754 50,700 15,977 10,806 19,332 14,550 37,116 7,862

January 48,939 735 9,436 12,603 3,927 2,672 4,834 3,606 9,226 1,898

February 48,963 741 9,223 12,661 3,972 2,653 4,829 3,625 9,272 1,987

March 49,280 827 9,177 12,755 4,017 2,732 4,827 3,647 9,302 1,997

April 48,983 765 8,918 12,680 4,062 2,749 4,841 3,672 9,316 1,980

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

47,843 842 9,333 12,571 2,968 2,639 4,449 3,413 9,641 1,989

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere

(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and

education-related travel.

NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 17 –

Page 18: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in GoodsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

2017

Jan. - Dec. -805,200 -793,411 1,553,589 7,116 1,546,473 2,358,789 18,905 2,339,884Jan. - Apr. -265,324 -261,028 508,093 2,348 505,745 773,417 6,644 766,773

January -67,285 -66,159 127,301 580 126,721 194,586 1,707 192,880

February -64,325 -63,274 127,345 624 126,721 191,670 1,675 189,995

March -65,585 -64,484 127,034 613 126,420 192,619 1,715 190,904

April -68,129 -67,112 126,413 531 125,882 194,542 1,548 192,994

May -66,927 -65,879 126,887 508 126,379 193,815 1,556 192,259

June -66,168 -65,118 128,376 531 127,845 194,544 1,581 192,963

July -65,188 -64,210 128,228 565 127,663 193,416 1,543 191,873

August -65,089 -64,096 128,617 586 128,030 193,706 1,579 192,127

September -65,306 -64,317 130,283 488 129,794 195,589 1,477 194,111

October -67,262 -66,443 131,100 614 130,485 198,362 1,433 196,928

November -71,257 -70,493 134,236 756 133,480 205,493 1,520 203,973

December -72,678 -71,826 137,770 718 137,052 210,448 1,570 208,878

2018

Jan. - Dec. -887,338 -874,814 1,674,330 8,338 1,665,992 2,561,667 20,862 2,540,806Jan. - Apr. -291,008 -287,307 551,097 2,863 548,234 842,105 6,565 835,541

January -74,858 -73,904 133,614 742 132,872 208,472 1,696 206,776

February -75,869 -75,014 136,377 732 135,644 212,245 1,587 210,658

March -69,989 -69,084 140,742 673 140,069 210,731 1,579 209,153

April -70,292 -69,305 140,364 715 139,649 210,657 1,703 208,954

May -66,670 -65,631 144,552 799 143,753 211,222 1,837 209,384

June -69,434 -68,462 142,172 669 141,502 211,606 1,642 209,964

July -74,136 -73,057 139,943 705 139,238 214,078 1,784 212,295

August -76,496 -75,271 138,857 681 138,176 215,353 1,907 213,447

September -77,270 -76,235 140,745 672 140,073 218,015 1,706 216,309

October -77,303 -76,148 141,259 697 140,562 218,563 1,852 216,710

November -74,110 -72,913 139,124 672 138,452 213,234 1,869 211,365

December -80,910 -79,790 136,581 580 136,001 217,491 1,700 215,791

2019

Jan. - Apr. -288,238 -284,514 556,289 3,069 553,219 844,526 6,793 837,734

January -72,995 -71,918 138,149 595 137,553 211,144 1,672 209,472

February -70,815 -69,877 139,878 849 139,029 210,692 1,786 208,906

March -72,716 -71,804 141,320 757 140,564 214,036 1,668 212,368

April -71,713 -70,915 136,942 869 136,073 208,655 1,667 206,988

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

-72,419 -71,328 141,706 612 141,095 214,125 1,703 212,423

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in

this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 18 –

Page 19: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

End-Use Commodity Category

Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial

Supplies (2)Capital Goods

Automotive

Vehicles, etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods

Exports

2018

Jan. - Dec. 1,674,330 8,338 1,665,992 133,176 541,736 562,918 158,839 205,979 63,344

Jan. - Apr. 551,097 2,863 548,234 43,575 175,018 185,108 55,624 68,556 20,352

January 133,614 742 132,872 10,449 41,071 45,270 13,503 17,676 4,903

February 136,377 732 135,644 10,569 43,086 46,077 14,274 16,582 5,056

March 140,742 673 140,069 11,069 45,045 47,595 13,979 17,082 5,298

April 140,364 715 139,649 11,488 45,816 46,165 13,868 17,216 5,094

May 144,552 799 143,753 13,087 45,353 48,075 13,587 17,655 5,995

June 142,172 669 141,502 12,698 46,608 47,311 12,937 16,483 5,466

July 139,943 705 139,238 12,019 46,858 46,323 13,025 16,149 4,864

August 138,857 681 138,176 11,324 44,648 46,614 12,848 17,521 5,221

September 140,745 672 140,073 10,486 46,657 47,325 12,991 17,598 5,016

October 141,259 697 140,562 10,001 47,255 47,210 12,796 17,781 5,519

November 139,124 672 138,452 10,058 45,318 48,098 12,552 17,098 5,328

December 136,581 580 136,001 9,929 44,019 46,853 12,479 17,137 5,582

2019

Jan. - Apr. 556,289 3,069 553,219 43,945 176,156 186,712 54,446 70,427 21,534

January 138,149 595 137,553 11,007 43,755 46,267 13,464 17,585 5,475

February 139,878 849 139,029 10,631 43,112 48,329 13,887 17,694 5,376

March 141,320 757 140,564 11,099 44,661 47,419 13,924 17,855 5,606

April 136,942 869 136,073 11,208 44,628 44,696 13,172 17,293 5,076

May

June

July

August

September

October

NovemberDecember

Imports

2018

Jan. - Dec. 2,561,667 20,862 2,540,806 147,369 575,623 692,611 372,217 646,797 106,190

Jan. - Apr. 842,105 6,565 835,541 48,813 189,195 226,916 122,365 214,893 33,358

January 208,472 1,696 206,776 11,857 46,976 55,719 30,469 53,479 8,276

February 212,245 1,587 210,658 12,404 47,149 57,289 30,882 54,994 7,940

March 210,731 1,579 209,153 12,268 47,207 56,652 30,783 54,168 8,074

April 210,657 1,703 208,954 12,283 47,863 57,256 30,231 52,252 9,068

May 211,222 1,837 209,384 12,355 47,997 58,555 29,972 51,886 8,620

June 211,606 1,642 209,964 12,188 48,550 57,448 30,364 53,030 8,385

July 214,078 1,784 212,295 12,420 49,082 58,020 30,854 52,935 8,984

August 215,353 1,907 213,447 12,304 49,438 57,740 31,620 53,342 9,004

September 218,015 1,706 216,309 12,173 49,178 59,724 31,263 54,729 9,241

October 218,563 1,852 216,710 12,319 49,119 57,062 31,792 56,485 9,934

November 213,234 1,869 211,365 12,227 46,397 57,552 32,018 53,707 9,463

December 217,491 1,700 215,791 12,569 46,666 59,595 31,969 55,790 9,201

2019

Jan. - Apr. 844,526 6,793 837,734 50,046 176,371 227,167 126,223 221,410 36,517

January 211,144 1,672 209,472 12,290 43,922 57,107 31,768 55,596 8,789

February 210,692 1,786 208,906 11,924 42,702 57,086 31,659 56,125 9,410

March 214,036 1,668 212,368 12,987 45,180 57,357 31,889 55,394 9,562

April 208,655 1,667 206,988 12,845 44,568 55,617 30,907 54,295 8,756

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this

release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis (1)

– 19 –

Page 20: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

April March Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2019 2019 Change 2019 2018 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 136,942 141,320 -4,378 556,289 551,097 5,192

Net Adjustments 869 757 112 3,069 2,863 207

Total, Census Basis 136,073 140,564 -4,491 553,219 548,234 4,985

Foods, feeds, and beverages 11,208 11,099 109 43,945 43,575 370

Wheat 598 443 155 2,227 1,772 456Corn 940 794 146 3,511 3,865 -354Animal feeds, n.e.c. 799 663 136 2,870 2,929 -59Rice 157 145 11 613 627 -14Wine, beer, and related products 191 182 9 789 788 1Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 180 176 3 719 816 -98Nonagricultural foods, etc. 31 30 1 121 144 -23Sorghum, barley, oats 28 30 -2 156 593 -437Soybeans 1,765 1,771 -6 6,304 4,991 1,313Meat, poultry, etc. 1,601 1,612 -10 6,402 6,885 -483Fruits, frozen juices 685 705 -20 2,781 3,070 -290Nuts 821 843 -22 3,432 3,323 109Dairy products and eggs 404 431 -27 1,557 1,583 -26Bakery products 516 546 -30 2,091 2,092 -1Vegetables 578 620 -42 2,390 2,256 134Other foods 1,303 1,350 -47 5,287 4,952 335Oilseeds, food oils 173 221 -48 817 861 -44Fish and shellfish 438 536 -98 1,879 2,028 -149

Industrial supplies and materials 44,628 44,661 -33 176,156 175,018 1,138

Petroleum products, other 4,300 5,123 -822 19,159 20,753 -1,594Precious metals, other 701 892 -191 3,044 3,232 -188Chemicals-other 2,749 2,919 -170 11,179 10,967 212Metallurgical grade coal 676 801 -125 2,706 3,070 -364Finished metal shapes 1,657 1,752 -95 6,891 6,713 178Cotton, raw 460 532 -72 1,871 2,379 -508Plastic materials 3,069 3,133 -64 12,539 12,295 244Copper 553 617 -63 2,375 2,360 15Other industrial supplies 2,269 2,325 -57 9,259 9,494 -235Newsprint 1,071 1,127 -56 4,464 4,666 -202Iron and steel products, other 506 544 -39 2,149 2,345 -197Pulpwood and woodpulp 763 800 -37 3,096 3,026 71Nuclear fuel materials 41 76 -35 200 356 -156Steelmaking materials 667 694 -27 2,570 2,889 -319Agriculture-manufactured, other 281 303 -21 1,146 1,139 8Industrial rubber products 373 392 -19 1,554 1,599 -46Logs and lumber 457 476 -19 1,848 2,494 -646Manmade cloth 537 556 -18 2,244 2,267 -23Cotton fiber cloth 167 178 -11 715 725 -10Iron and steel mill products 637 647 -10 2,711 3,424 -713Finished textile supplies 253 261 -8 1,034 1,087 -52Agric. industry-unmanufactured 348 355 -7 1,350 1,373 -24Nonferrous metals, other 732 738 -6 2,890 2,754 136Chemicals-inorganic 776 781 -6 3,216 3,391 -175Nontextile floor tiles 43 48 -5 176 186 -9Agric. farming-unmanufactured 294 299 -5 1,193 1,155 38Tobacco, unmanufactured 28 32 -4 243 313 -70Shingles, molding, wallboard 395 398 -2 1,579 1,662 -84Tapes, audio and visual 9 11 -2 36 48 -12Leather and furs 68 70 -2 281 308 -27Hides and skins 88 89 -1 395 544 -148Hair, waste materials 52 53 -1 202 209 -7Wood supplies, manufactured 91 91 (-) 376 359 18Nonmetallic minerals 71 71 (-) 293 340 -47Electric energy 61 57 4 200 121 79Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 107 103 4 450 456 -6Mineral supplies-manufactured 586 574 13 2,349 2,332 17Coal and fuels, other 550 536 14 2,178 2,493 -315Synthetic rubber-primary 273 255 18 1,070 1,159 -88Aluminum and alumina 667 645 22 2,627 2,922 -295Gas-natural 1,058 1,014 44 4,457 3,257 1,199Chemicals-fertilizers 778 713 64 3,079 2,884 195Chemicals-organic 2,564 2,491 73 9,889 9,967 -78Nonmonetary gold 1,514 1,330 184 5,969 8,321 -2,352Natural gas liquids 1,789 1,549 239 5,942 5,670 272Crude oil 5,457 5,004 452 19,628 12,874 6,755Fuel oil 4,041 3,206 835 13,329 12,640 689

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked

on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

– 20 –

Page 21: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

April March Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2019 2019 Change 2019 2018 Change

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked

on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

Capital goods, except automotive 44,696 47,419 -2,723 186,712 185,108 1,603

Civilian aircraft 2,599 4,894 -2,296 17,277 18,032 -755Industrial engines 2,003 2,225 -221 8,372 8,319 53Electric apparatus 3,617 3,820 -203 14,730 15,396 -666Measuring, testing, control instruments 2,089 2,289 -200 8,573 8,568 4Telecommunications equipment 2,901 3,001 -100 12,104 12,299 -195Laboratory testing instruments 956 1,053 -96 4,063 4,132 -69Generators, accessories 980 1,059 -79 3,981 3,889 92Medicinal equipment 3,179 3,256 -77 12,769 12,356 413Vessels, excluding scrap 17 80 -63 98 16 81Nonfarm tractors and parts 268 303 -35 1,135 1,099 36Specialized mining 83 116 -32 407 329 78Agricultural machinery, equipment 677 709 -32 2,708 2,708 (-)Excavating machinery 929 959 -30 3,810 3,746 64Drilling & oilfield equipment 273 299 -27 1,215 1,389 -173Semiconductors 3,934 3,948 -14 16,179 16,321 -143Wood, glass, plastic 330 339 -9 1,345 1,499 -154Photo, service industry machinery 865 870 -5 3,495 3,504 -9Business machines and equipment 196 199 -3 788 827 -39Spacecraft, excluding military 3 5 -2 17 32 -15Commercial vessels, other 24 19 5 98 91 7Marine engines, parts 113 106 8 410 427 -17Materials handling equipment 1,063 1,054 9 4,299 3,990 309Textile, sewing machines 96 83 13 356 362 -5Pulp and paper machinery 198 184 14 737 791 -54Computers 1,375 1,350 24 5,507 5,389 119Food, tobacco machinery 330 303 27 1,263 1,171 92Railway transportation equipment 347 312 35 1,255 1,065 190Parts-civilian aircraft 2,159 2,090 69 8,513 7,796 717Computer accessories 2,910 2,829 81 11,772 11,179 593Metalworking machine tools 645 559 86 2,290 2,428 -138Industrial machines, other 4,725 4,635 90 18,807 20,505 -1,698Engines-civilian aircraft 4,811 4,471 340 18,336 15,452 2,884

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 13,172 13,924 -752 54,446 55,624 -1,179

Passenger cars, new and used 4,113 4,551 -438 17,733 18,602 -869Other parts and accessories of vehicles 4,805 5,060 -255 19,820 20,781 -961Engines and engine parts 1,794 1,837 -43 7,108 7,065 43Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 2,093 2,134 -40 8,379 7,607 772Automotive tires and tubes 297 311 -14 1,197 1,220 -23Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 70 31 39 209 349 -141

Consumer goods 17,293 17,855 -562 70,427 68,556 1,871

Pharmaceutical preparations 4,884 5,325 -441 20,261 17,276 2,985Gem diamonds 1,957 2,055 -98 7,810 7,661 149Numismatic coins 45 93 -49 317 363 -46Household appliances 491 529 -38 2,068 2,177 -109Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 1,108 1,143 -35 4,369 4,849 -479Books, printed matter 339 365 -25 1,423 1,468 -44Toys, games, and sporting goods 781 803 -23 3,133 3,454 -321Tobacco, manufactured 78 99 -21 357 385 -29Pleasure boats and motors 178 193 -15 810 862 -52Stereo equipment, etc. 158 169 -11 642 660 -18Sports apparel and gear 67 73 -6 272 253 20Cookware, cutlery, tools 99 104 -5 401 403 -2Recorded media 128 132 -4 551 597 -46Furniture, household goods, etc. 408 411 -3 1,656 1,640 16Other consumer nondurables 577 579 -2 2,335 2,439 -103Apparel,household goods-nontextile 283 284 -1 1,105 1,101 3Toiletries and cosmetics 1,172 1,171 1 4,656 4,416 239Rugs 78 77 1 311 331 -20Televisions and video equipment 346 344 2 1,415 1,570 -155Glassware, chinaware 45 42 2 180 190 -9Musical instruments 176 172 4 680 702 -22Nursery stock, etc. 39 35 4 149 154 -6Apparel, household goods - textile 619 608 12 2,426 2,316 110Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. 2,316 2,275 41 9,173 8,964 209Jewelry, etc. 922 775 147 3,926 4,326 -400

Other goods 5,076 5,606 -529 21,534 20,352 1,182

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the

explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 21 –

Page 22: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

April March Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2019 2019 Change 2019 2018 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 208,655 214,036 -5,382 844,526 842,105 2,421

Net Adjustments 1,667 1,668 -1 6,793 6,565 228

Total, Census Basis 206,988 212,368 -5,380 837,734 835,541 2,193

Foods, feeds, and beverages 12,845 12,987 -142 50,046 48,813 1,234

Other foods 1,694 1,764 -70 6,490 5,931 559Fish and shellfish 1,880 1,937 -57 7,261 7,450 -189Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 792 840 -48 3,150 2,727 423Wine, beer, and related products 1,038 1,081 -42 3,974 3,990 -16Bakery products 1,024 1,060 -36 4,129 3,849 280Vegetables 1,172 1,200 -28 4,604 4,362 242Meat products 998 1,025 -27 4,013 3,718 296Cane and beet sugar 124 134 -10 567 564 3Tea, spices, etc. 225 234 -9 898 960 -62Nonagricultural foods, etc. 84 93 -8 392 379 13Nuts 303 301 2 1,203 1,213 -11Feedstuff and foodgrains 573 571 3 2,197 2,201 -4Green coffee 360 336 24 1,371 1,377 -6Food oils, oilseeds 513 483 30 2,020 2,489 -469Dairy products and eggs 202 168 34 726 711 16Cocoa beans 121 82 39 436 480 -44Fruits, frozen juices 1,740 1,679 61 6,616 6,413 203

Industrial supplies and materials 44,568 45,180 -612 176,371 189,195 -12,824

Chemicals-organic 1,876 2,579 -703 9,061 9,771 -711Gas-natural 442 795 -353 2,780 2,479 301Pulpwood and woodpulp 291 441 -149 1,524 1,167 356Industrial supplies, other 3,088 3,228 -141 12,803 12,338 466Liquefied petroleum gases 244 382 -138 1,254 1,255 (-)Chemicals-other, n.e.c. 1,123 1,196 -73 4,703 4,564 139Other precious metals 876 936 -60 3,400 3,596 -196Chemicals-fertilizers 905 950 -45 4,026 3,810 217Electric energy 163 206 -44 709 730 -22Stone, sand, cement, etc. 517 560 -43 2,074 2,132 -58Synthetic rubber--primary 248 280 -32 1,078 961 117Iron and steel, advanced 987 1,015 -28 4,044 3,798 246Coal and related fuels 165 189 -24 559 440 120Finished textile supplies 438 461 -24 1,791 1,748 42Shingles, wallboard 942 965 -23 3,819 3,921 -102Nickel 181 204 -22 710 845 -135Nonmonetary gold 537 556 -19 2,309 3,500 -1,192Tin 68 85 -18 309 237 72Iron and steel products, n.e.c. 766 776 -11 3,177 3,385 -209Natural rubber 125 135 -10 510 529 -19Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 161 171 -10 664 684 -20Newsprint 62 71 -9 272 301 -28Synthetic cloth 458 466 -8 1,911 1,966 -55Wool, silk, etc. 56 63 -6 228 234 -6Blank tapes, audio & visual 27 33 -6 102 122 -20Materials, excluding chemicals 125 131 -5 547 506 41Plastic materials 1,509 1,512 -3 6,184 6,369 -185Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals 105 108 -3 466 483 -18Plywood and veneers 243 246 -3 1,021 1,230 -209Leather and furs 52 54 -2 216 239 -23Cotton cloth, fabrics 98 99 -1 381 364 17Hides and skins 2 3 -1 11 12 -1Steelmaking materials 782 783 -1 3,160 3,034 126Hair, waste materials 90 91 -1 382 364 18Cotton, natural fibers 8 8 (-) 31 32 -2Paper and paper products 707 707 (-) 2,862 2,643 219Zinc 199 198 1 713 902 -189Nontextile floor tiles 435 431 5 1,887 1,804 83Tobacco, waxes, etc. 730 712 18 2,822 3,018 -196Lumber 552 531 21 2,075 2,463 -388Nuclear fuel materials 285 263 21 988 877 111Chemicals-inorganic 786 756 30 3,233 2,882 351Bauxite and aluminum 1,203 1,169 34 4,835 5,789 -954Farming materials, livestock 128 88 40 604 557 47Finished metal shapes 1,778 1,721 58 7,165 6,765 400Nonferrous metals, other 488 423 65 1,665 1,711 -47Iron and steel mill products 1,537 1,409 128 6,414 7,160 -746Petroleum products, other 3,445 3,297 148 12,528 11,916 612Copper 524 342 181 1,583 2,452 -869Crude oil 11,753 11,510 243 42,533 52,246 -9,713Fuel oil 2,258 1,844 414 8,251 8,867 -616

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked

on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

– 22 –

Page 23: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

April March Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2019 2019 Change 2019 2018 Change

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked

on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

Capital goods, except automotive 55,617 57,357 -1,739 227,167 226,916 251

Semiconductors 3,776 4,648 -871 16,996 18,053 -1,058Engines-civilian aircraft 2,409 2,809 -399 10,174 7,241 2,933Computer accessories 4,171 4,466 -295 17,958 21,529 -3,570Measuring, testing, control instruments 1,797 1,948 -151 7,571 7,742 -170Generators, accessories 2,059 2,179 -120 8,445 8,194 251Agricultural machinery, equipment 923 988 -66 3,720 3,459 262Drilling & oilfield equipment 522 584 -61 2,302 2,325 -24Metalworking machine tools 1,089 1,148 -59 4,504 4,488 16Telecommunications equipment 4,986 5,034 -48 20,526 24,807 -4,281Business machines and equipment 415 454 -39 1,737 1,741 -4Parts-civilian aircraft 1,692 1,726 -34 7,117 6,087 1,030Pulp and paper machinery 547 580 -33 2,178 2,024 154Textile, sewing machines 161 193 -32 735 754 -19Medicinal equipment 3,823 3,839 -16 15,033 13,661 1,372Photo, service industry machinery 1,890 1,906 -16 7,697 7,576 121Nonfarm tractors and parts 95 109 -13 369 423 -54Materials handling equipment 1,689 1,702 -13 6,806 6,432 373Spacecraft, excluding military 5 10 -5 28 22 6Marine engines, parts 91 95 -4 373 448 -75Vessels, except scrap (-) (-) (-) 1 7 -6Industrial machines, other 5,098 5,098 (-) 20,576 19,825 751Specialized mining 77 76 (-) 345 268 77Excavating machinery 1,399 1,397 2 5,423 4,492 931Computers 6,483 6,481 3 26,019 25,618 401Wood, glass, plastic 827 823 4 3,202 3,260 -58Laboratory testing instruments 646 627 18 2,543 2,730 -187Railway transportation equipment 181 161 20 606 560 46Electric apparatus 4,649 4,629 20 18,826 18,820 6Food, tobacco machinery 371 341 30 1,428 1,399 30Industrial engines 2,318 2,286 32 9,241 8,736 504Commercial vessels, other 76 16 60 127 119 8Civilian aircraft 1,351 1,004 347 4,562 4,077 485

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 30,907 31,889 -981 126,223 122,365 3,857

Passenger cars, new and used 14,365 14,966 -601 59,435 58,656 780Other parts and accessories of vehicles 8,951 9,231 -281 37,272 37,012 259Automotive tires and tubes 1,041 1,176 -134 4,463 4,191 272Engines and engine parts 2,392 2,503 -110 9,737 10,227 -490Bodies and chassis for trucks and buses 41 96 -54 300 298 2Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 2 1 1 6 7 -1Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 4,114 3,917 198 15,009 11,973 3,036

Consumer goods 54,295 55,394 -1,099 221,410 214,893 6,517

Gem diamonds 1,576 2,242 -666 7,539 7,835 -297Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. 8,844 9,248 -403 38,487 38,166 321Apparel, household goods - cotton 3,695 3,999 -304 15,379 14,742 637Household appliances 2,347 2,530 -183 10,291 9,913 378Gem stones, other 233 353 -120 1,174 1,181 -7Camping apparel and gear 1,101 1,219 -118 4,568 4,367 201Footwear 1,562 1,671 -109 6,590 6,444 146Apparel, textiles, nonwool or cotton 4,462 4,569 -107 18,156 17,082 1,074Furniture, household goods, etc. 2,996 3,079 -83 12,421 12,776 -354Pleasure boats and motors 278 351 -74 1,282 1,196 86Apparel,household goods-nontextile 768 838 -69 3,160 3,334 -174Other consumer nondurables 1,314 1,368 -55 5,460 5,192 268Cookware, cutlery, tools 843 872 -30 3,665 3,486 179Rugs 223 253 -29 953 1,012 -58Apparel, household goods - wool 230 252 -22 950 920 30Books, printed matter 348 366 -18 1,463 1,324 140Stereo equipment, etc 483 492 -9 2,059 2,010 49Numismatic coins 97 105 -8 388 351 38Musical instruments 161 167 -7 675 619 55Recorded media 64 70 -6 256 250 6Toiletries and cosmetics 1,056 1,059 -3 4,226 4,143 83Jewelry 1,165 1,165 (-) 4,666 4,648 18Glassware, chinaware 219 214 5 893 895 -2Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 975 968 7 4,454 4,474 -20Photo equipment 336 325 11 1,378 1,394 -15Motorcycles and parts 262 245 18 1,000 1,032 -32Nursery stock, etc. 201 170 32 741 666 76Televisions and video equipment 2,008 1,906 101 8,945 7,887 1,057Toys, games, and sporting goods 3,039 2,844 196 12,044 12,658 -614Pharmaceutical preparations 13,411 12,455 956 48,145 44,898 3,247

Other goods 8,756 9,562 -807 36,517 33,358 3,159

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the

explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 23 –

Page 24: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-UseIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleumTotal

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleumTotal

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleum

2018

Jan. - Dec. -887,338 -12,524 -50,041 -824,773 1,674,330 8,338 175,300 1,490,692 2,561,667 20,862 225,341 2,315,465

Jan. - Apr. -291,008 -3,702 -22,346 -264,961 551,097 2,863 51,938 496,296 842,105 6,565 74,283 761,257

January -74,858 -955 -7,085 -66,819 133,614 742 11,644 121,229 208,472 1,696 18,728 188,048

February -75,869 -854 -6,325 -68,689 136,377 732 12,038 123,606 212,245 1,587 18,363 192,295

March -69,989 -905 -4,531 -64,553 140,742 673 13,828 126,240 210,731 1,579 18,359 190,794

April -70,292 -988 -4,405 -64,899 140,364 715 14,428 125,221 210,657 1,703 18,833 190,120

May -66,670 -1,038 -3,843 -61,789 144,552 799 15,131 128,622 211,222 1,837 18,973 190,411

June -69,434 -972 -3,704 -64,758 142,172 669 15,786 125,716 211,606 1,642 19,490 190,474

July -74,136 -1,079 -3,942 -69,115 139,943 705 16,145 123,094 214,078 1,784 20,086 192,209

August -76,496 -1,226 -5,805 -69,466 138,857 681 14,426 123,750 215,353 1,907 20,231 193,216

September -77,270 -1,034 -4,603 -71,632 140,745 672 15,399 124,674 218,015 1,706 20,002 196,306

October -77,303 -1,155 -2,732 -73,416 141,259 697 16,785 123,777 218,563 1,852 19,517 197,193

November -74,110 -1,197 -1,341 -71,572 139,124 672 15,455 122,997 213,234 1,869 16,796 194,569

December -80,910 -1,120 -1,726 -78,064 136,581 580 14,235 121,766 217,491 1,700 15,961 199,830

2019

Jan. - Apr. -288,238 -3,723 -6,506 -278,008 556,289 3,069 58,060 495,160 844,526 6,793 64,566 773,168

January -72,995 -1,077 -971 -70,947 138,149 595 13,570 123,983 211,144 1,672 14,542 194,930

February -70,815 -938 -1,271 -68,606 139,878 849 14,020 125,008 210,692 1,786 15,292 193,614

March -72,716 -911 -2,151 -69,654 141,320 757 14,882 125,682 214,036 1,668 17,033 195,335

April -71,713 -798 -2,113 -68,802 136,942 869 15,587 120,487 208,655 1,667 17,700 189,288

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) The petroleum products aggregated in the end-use commodity classification system include virtually the same energy-related petroleum products as those aggregated in the

Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). The end-use petroleum products, however, include some products such as ethane, butane, benzene, and toluene, which are

included in "Manufactured Goods" in the SITC.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or

at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 24 –

Page 25: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category

Chained (2012) Dollars

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,

reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

End-Use Commodity Category

Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial

Supplies (2)Capital Goods

Automotive

Vehicles etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods Residual (3)

Exports

2018

Jan. - Dec. 1,780,900 158,886 618,185 566,668 156,968 220,459 67,231 -7,496

Jan. - Apr. 589,609 51,270 203,687 186,772 55,038 73,354 21,758 -2,270

January 143,361 12,440 48,098 45,633 13,397 18,954 5,260 -420

February 146,058 12,585 50,120 46,546 14,124 17,740 5,412 -470

March 150,647 12,826 52,562 48,105 13,820 18,267 5,664 -597

April 149,542 13,420 52,907 46,489 13,697 18,393 5,421 -783

May 152,649 15,176 51,217 48,380 13,412 18,867 6,321 -725

June 150,077 14,882 52,308 47,564 12,766 17,650 5,755 -849

July 148,175 14,780 52,423 46,581 12,868 17,278 5,137 -893

August 147,111 13,772 50,152 46,886 12,686 18,749 5,515 -649

September 149,138 12,893 52,294 47,584 12,816 18,847 5,299 -595

October 148,711 12,331 51,983 47,454 12,641 19,034 5,790 -522

November 148,164 12,209 51,675 48,352 12,410 18,313 5,656 -452

December 147,267 11,573 52,445 47,094 12,330 18,367 5,999 -542

2019

Jan. - Apr. 597,820 52,642 207,702 187,655 53,590 75,218 23,056 -2,043

January 150,235 13,162 52,989 46,663 13,314 18,831 5,924 -649

February 150,523 12,740 51,239 48,516 13,668 18,851 5,771 -262

March 151,069 13,193 51,998 47,587 13,683 19,071 5,969 -432

April 145,993 13,547 51,476 44,888 12,924 18,465 5,392 -699

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Imports

2018

Jan. - Dec. 2,786,639 137,501 748,940 740,716 386,759 649,981 109,120 13,623

Jan. - Apr. 917,252 44,854 248,208 242,395 126,861 216,437 34,282 4,214

January 227,604 10,980 61,820 59,669 31,568 54,036 8,526 1,005

February 230,523 11,221 61,299 61,199 31,975 55,382 8,154 1,294

March 229,608 11,278 62,042 60,460 31,949 54,493 8,290 1,095

April 229,518 11,375 63,047 61,066 31,370 52,526 9,312 821

May 229,282 11,405 62,417 62,499 31,142 52,096 8,839 884

June 230,081 11,584 62,555 61,421 31,577 53,337 8,621 986

July 232,339 11,999 62,821 62,062 32,082 53,066 9,244 1,065

August 233,942 11,788 63,710 61,810 32,901 53,480 9,270 982

September 236,805 11,432 63,366 63,937 32,524 54,886 9,508 1,152

October 236,611 11,238 62,973 61,056 33,074 56,725 10,196 1,350

November 231,874 11,443 60,255 61,642 33,331 53,941 9,717 1,545

December 238,453 11,757 62,635 63,895 33,267 56,012 9,443 1,444

2019

Jan. - Apr. 927,885 46,093 237,970 243,998 131,526 223,215 37,593 7,490

January 234,305 11,502 62,029 61,236 33,045 56,053 9,065 1,374

February 231,611 11,002 58,111 61,242 32,910 56,527 9,682 2,136

March 234,063 12,117 59,417 61,567 33,249 55,797 9,823 2,093

April 227,905 11,472 58,412 59,953 32,322 54,838 9,023 1,886

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.(3) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

PeriodTotal Census

Basis (1)

– 25 –

Page 26: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use

Chained (2012) Dollars

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,

reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

2017

Jan. - Dec. -934,827 -183,944 -723,964 -26,918 1,707,811 205,827 1,522,998 -21,013 2,642,639 389,771 2,246,962 5,905

Jan. - Apr. -306,553 -69,519 -232,160 -4,874 561,747 64,712 503,012 -5,977 868,300 134,231 735,172 -1,103

January -78,669 -19,648 -58,549 -473 141,159 14,977 127,235 -1,053 219,828 34,625 185,784 -580

February -73,983 -17,815 -55,431 -737 140,745 16,963 125,547 -1,765 214,728 34,778 180,978 -1,028

March -75,229 -17,373 -56,743 -1,114 140,296 16,001 125,721 -1,427 215,524 33,374 182,463 -313

April -78,672 -14,683 -61,437 -2,551 139,547 16,771 124,509 -1,733 218,219 31,454 185,947 818

May -77,104 -16,585 -59,091 -1,428 141,229 17,526 125,666 -1,962 218,333 34,110 184,757 -535

June -76,596 -14,702 -59,395 -2,498 142,858 17,301 127,374 -1,817 219,454 32,004 186,769 682

July -76,681 -13,162 -60,337 -3,182 142,063 18,155 126,090 -2,182 218,744 31,317 186,427 1,000

August -76,833 -16,597 -58,445 -1,790 141,145 15,174 127,074 -1,102 217,978 31,771 185,519 688

September -76,915 -14,618 -59,614 -2,683 141,964 16,178 127,192 -1,406 218,879 30,796 186,806 1,276

October -78,515 -12,578 -62,713 -3,224 142,914 19,680 125,731 -2,497 221,429 32,258 188,444 727

November -82,414 -14,558 -64,926 -2,930 145,100 18,091 128,953 -1,944 227,514 32,648 193,879 986

December -83,218 -11,626 -67,282 -4,311 148,791 19,011 131,906 -2,126 232,009 30,637 199,187 2,184

2018

Jan. - Dec. -1,005,740 -135,854 -819,186 -50,699 1,780,900 240,329 1,569,039 -28,469 2,786,639 376,183 2,388,226 22,230

Jan. - Apr. -327,643 -51,112 -261,660 -14,871 589,609 74,390 523,336 -8,117 917,252 125,502 784,996 6,754

January -84,242 -15,131 -66,083 -3,028 143,361 16,652 128,301 -1,592 227,604 31,784 194,383 1,437

February -84,464 -13,025 -67,539 -3,900 146,058 17,092 130,621 -1,654 230,523 30,117 198,160 2,246

March -78,961 -11,171 -63,682 -4,109 150,647 20,137 132,884 -2,374 229,608 31,308 196,566 1,734

April -79,975 -11,785 -64,357 -3,834 149,542 20,509 131,530 -2,497 229,518 32,293 195,887 1,337

May -76,633 -11,367 -61,324 -3,943 152,649 20,433 134,642 -2,427 229,282 31,800 195,966 1,517

June -80,005 -10,969 -64,963 -4,072 150,077 21,090 131,593 -2,607 230,081 32,059 196,556 1,466

July -84,164 -11,071 -68,937 -4,156 148,175 21,292 129,555 -2,672 232,339 32,363 198,492 1,484

August -86,831 -13,816 -69,394 -3,621 147,111 19,060 130,282 -2,231 233,942 32,876 199,676 1,389

September -87,667 -12,192 -71,297 -4,178 149,138 20,107 131,448 -2,417 236,805 32,299 202,745 1,761

October -87,900 -10,476 -72,776 -4,648 148,711 20,848 130,411 -2,548 236,611 31,324 203,187 2,101

November -83,710 -7,086 -71,049 -5,575 148,164 21,222 129,567 -2,625 231,874 28,308 200,616 2,950

December -91,186 -7,765 -77,786 -5,635 147,267 21,888 128,205 -2,825 238,453 29,652 205,991 2,809

2019

Jan. - Apr. -330,065 -32,063 -277,689 -20,313 597,820 85,432 522,672 -10,285 927,885 117,495 800,362 10,028

January -84,070 -8,377 -70,684 -5,010 150,235 21,588 131,288 -2,642 234,305 29,965 201,972 2,368

February -81,088 -7,464 -68,303 -5,322 150,523 21,079 131,917 -2,473 231,611 28,543 200,220 2,849

March -82,994 -8,639 -69,399 -4,956 151,069 21,149 132,400 -2,480 234,063 29,788 201,799 2,476

April -81,912 -7,583 -69,304 -5,025 145,993 21,616 127,067 -2,690 227,905 29,199 196,371 2,335

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see

www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 26 –

Page 27: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in GoodsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

2017

Jan. - Dec. -805,200 -793,411 1,553,589 7,116 1,546,473 2,358,789 18,905 2,339,884Jan. - Apr. -242,796 -238,377 498,595 2,108 496,487 741,391 6,527 734,864

January -69,339 -68,199 117,999 529 117,469 187,338 1,670 185,669

February -51,064 -50,024 119,767 541 119,226 170,831 1,581 169,250

March -59,377 -58,156 136,438 528 135,910 195,816 1,749 194,067

April -63,015 -61,997 124,392 510 123,881 187,407 1,528 185,878

May -73,538 -72,498 128,400 534 127,866 201,939 1,575 200,364

June -66,497 -65,489 133,259 554 132,705 199,756 1,561 198,194

July -70,482 -69,595 122,806 633 122,173 193,288 1,520 191,768

August -73,371 -72,366 129,823 624 129,199 203,194 1,629 201,565

September -65,187 -64,213 130,819 525 130,294 196,006 1,499 194,507

October -75,221 -74,351 136,905 639 136,266 212,126 1,509 210,617

November -72,908 -72,166 136,224 787 135,437 209,133 1,530 207,603

December -65,200 -64,357 136,758 712 136,046 201,959 1,556 200,403

2018

Jan. - Dec. -887,338 -874,814 1,674,330 8,338 1,665,992 2,561,667 20,862 2,540,806

Jan. - Apr. -266,896 -262,993 543,664 2,571 541,092 810,560 6,474 804,086

January -79,330 -78,324 125,685 674 125,012 205,015 1,680 203,335

February -59,851 -58,989 128,825 634 128,190 188,676 1,496 187,179

March -59,342 -58,312 150,429 578 149,852 209,771 1,607 208,164

April -68,373 -67,368 138,724 686 138,038 207,097 1,691 205,407

May -72,055 -71,016 146,255 831 145,424 218,310 1,870 216,440

June -67,400 -66,476 146,060 690 145,370 213,460 1,614 211,846

July -84,239 -83,270 134,495 783 133,712 218,734 1,752 216,981

August -83,456 -82,221 140,875 729 140,146 224,330 1,964 222,367

September -73,495 -72,489 139,896 714 139,182 213,390 1,719 211,671

October -90,288 -89,097 147,858 734 147,125 238,147 1,925 236,222

November -75,496 -74,332 140,497 713 139,784 215,992 1,876 214,116

December -74,014 -72,920 134,730 573 134,157 208,744 1,668 207,077

2019

Jan. - Apr. -267,833 -263,872 546,377 2,750 543,627 814,210 6,710 807,500

January -76,104 -74,992 130,140 532 129,608 206,244 1,644 204,600

February -56,238 -55,266 131,366 732 130,634 187,604 1,704 185,900

March -60,772 -59,726 148,917 650 148,267 209,689 1,697 207,993

April -74,718 -73,889 135,954 836 135,118 210,672 1,665 209,007

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

-61,025 -59,802 148,712 541 148,172 209,738 1,764 207,974

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in

this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 27 –

Page 28: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

End-Use Commodity Category

Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial

Supplies (2)Capital Goods

Automotive

Vehicles, etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods

Exports

2018

Jan. - Dec. 1,674,330 8,338 1,665,992 133,176 541,736 562,918 158,839 205,979 63,344

Jan. - Apr. 543,664 2,571 541,092 44,178 174,790 179,852 54,549 68,007 19,716

January 125,685 674 125,012 10,661 40,310 41,632 11,572 16,427 4,409

February 128,825 634 128,190 10,576 41,202 41,040 13,690 16,874 4,808

March 150,429 578 149,852 11,836 46,942 51,970 15,145 18,522 5,437

April 138,724 686 138,038 11,105 46,336 45,209 14,142 16,184 5,062

May 146,255 831 145,424 11,421 46,801 48,620 14,755 17,754 6,073

June 146,060 690 145,370 11,056 46,619 49,654 13,604 18,870 5,567

July 134,495 783 133,712 10,934 46,827 44,822 11,672 14,677 4,780

August 140,875 729 140,146 11,062 45,881 47,278 13,751 16,869 5,305

September 139,896 714 139,182 10,354 45,224 47,618 13,004 18,042 4,941

October 147,858 734 147,125 11,844 48,058 49,205 13,537 18,765 5,715

November 140,497 713 139,784 11,692 44,787 47,716 12,892 17,298 5,399

December 134,730 573 134,157 10,635 42,749 48,152 11,075 15,697 5,849

2019

Jan. - Apr. 546,377 2,750 543,627 42,809 175,512 181,071 53,432 69,952 20,851

January 130,140 532 129,608 10,603 43,012 42,982 11,554 16,517 4,939

February 131,366 732 130,634 10,254 41,233 42,782 13,356 17,891 5,118

March 148,917 650 148,267 11,342 46,055 51,172 14,991 18,998 5,709

April 135,954 836 135,118 10,611 45,212 44,134 13,531 16,546 5,084

May

June

July

August

September

October

NovemberDecember

Imports

2018

Jan. - Dec. 2,561,667 20,862 2,540,806 147,369 575,623 692,611 372,217 646,797 106,190

Jan. - Apr. 810,560 6,474 804,086 49,223 184,630 216,992 120,502 200,026 32,713

January 205,015 1,680 203,335 12,292 47,530 53,256 28,449 53,680 8,129

February 188,676 1,496 187,179 11,565 41,783 50,100 28,662 47,967 7,103

March 209,771 1,607 208,164 12,856 47,016 57,352 33,014 49,611 8,316

April 207,097 1,691 205,407 12,511 48,301 56,284 30,377 48,768 9,165

May 218,310 1,870 216,440 13,103 50,940 60,751 30,233 52,612 8,801

June 213,460 1,614 211,846 12,161 50,263 59,589 30,406 51,025 8,403

July 218,734 1,752 216,981 12,247 52,083 59,901 29,346 54,533 8,873

August 224,330 1,964 222,367 12,128 52,214 59,627 32,807 56,483 9,108

September 213,390 1,719 211,671 11,113 47,324 57,916 29,531 56,844 8,944

October 238,147 1,925 236,222 12,777 50,349 60,527 34,355 67,190 11,024

November 215,992 1,876 214,116 12,053 44,521 58,273 33,159 56,416 9,694

December 208,744 1,668 207,077 12,564 43,299 59,035 31,879 51,669 8,630

2019

Jan. - Apr. 814,210 6,710 807,500 50,523 173,022 217,606 124,156 206,419 35,774

January 206,244 1,644 204,600 12,629 44,274 54,140 29,554 55,342 8,660

February 187,604 1,704 185,900 11,151 38,136 50,108 29,308 48,815 8,383

March 209,689 1,697 207,993 13,377 44,373 57,177 33,814 49,699 9,553

April 210,672 1,665 209,007 13,365 46,239 56,181 31,480 52,564 9,178

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this

release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis (1)

– 28 –

Page 29: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

Total Balance of Payments Basis -74,718 -60,772 -267,833 135,954 148,917 546,377 210,672 209,689 814,210

Net Adjustments -829 -1,047 -3,960 836 650 2,750 1,665 1,697 6,710

Total Census Basis -73,889 -59,726 -263,872 135,118 148,267 543,627 209,007 207,993 807,500

North America -9,717 -10,804 -34,423 47,416 48,241 183,688 57,133 59,046 218,111Canada -1,550 -1,299 -3,581 25,201 26,411 97,519 26,751 27,710 101,100Mexico -8,167 -9,505 -30,842 22,215 21,830 86,169 30,381 31,335 117,011

Europe -22,207 -16,957 -65,876 30,718 34,955 129,071 52,924 51,911 194,947European Union -17,688 -14,176 -52,674 27,281 30,589 114,229 44,969 44,765 166,903

Austria -766 -741 -1,937 391 383 2,186 1,157 1,123 4,123Belgium 1,062 1,397 5,541 3,051 3,182 12,206 1,989 1,785 6,666Czech Republic -227 -222 -735 253 260 1,037 479 483 1,772Finland -524 -457 -1,666 146 159 552 670 615 2,218France -2,274 -1,335 -6,687 3,365 3,593 13,092 5,639 4,929 19,779Germany -5,872 -5,630 -21,236 4,795 5,799 20,468 10,667 11,429 41,704Hungary -232 -235 -945 154 192 628 386 428 1,573Ireland -4,096 -4,593 -16,117 734 807 2,976 4,830 5,400 19,093Italy -3,295 -2,591 -10,875 1,603 2,216 7,640 4,898 4,808 18,515Netherlands 1,806 2,457 9,058 4,311 4,586 17,645 2,505 2,128 8,588Poland -167 -272 -722 603 465 2,100 771 737 2,822Spain -424 -345 -734 1,096 1,136 4,549 1,520 1,481 5,283Sweden -707 -660 -2,643 379 395 1,425 1,086 1,055 4,068United Kingdom -488 322 2,535 5,350 6,157 23,391 5,838 5,834 20,856Other -1,486 -1,272 -5,512 1,048 1,259 4,332 2,533 2,531 9,844

Norway -477 -107 -969 268 355 1,317 745 462 2,286Russia -1,735 -893 -4,222 412 853 2,285 2,147 1,746 6,507Switzerland -2,293 -1,871 -8,264 1,412 1,714 5,800 3,705 3,586 14,064Other Europe -15 90 253 1,344 1,443 5,441 1,359 1,352 5,187Euro Area -15,062 -12,650 -47,561 20,107 22,535 83,814 35,169 35,185 131,375

Pacific Rim Countries -37,343 -29,776 -144,989 31,099 35,761 126,042 68,442 65,537 271,031Australia 1,182 1,304 4,446 2,088 2,224 7,922 907 920 3,476China -26,903 -20,749 -106,882 7,896 10,427 33,891 34,799 31,176 140,773Hong Kong 1,863 2,283 8,985 2,329 2,783 10,541 466 500 1,556Indonesia -876 -957 -3,950 704 752 2,648 1,580 1,709 6,598Japan -7,242 -6,609 -24,983 5,725 6,458 23,984 12,967 13,067 48,967Korea, South -1,815 -1,540 -8,197 4,879 5,318 18,381 6,694 6,858 26,578Malaysia -1,786 -2,393 -7,927 1,091 1,020 4,085 2,876 3,413 12,012Philippines -244 -251 -1,111 801 783 2,908 1,046 1,034 4,019Singapore 505 521 1,615 2,816 2,824 10,194 2,311 2,303 8,579Taiwan -2,017 -1,565 -7,226 2,372 2,640 9,828 4,389 4,205 17,054Other -11 180 238 396 531 1,659 407 352 1,421

South/Central America 3,932 4,957 15,909 13,469 14,138 53,233 9,538 9,181 37,324Argentina 330 173 1,010 749 670 2,769 419 497 1,760Brazil 802 1,063 3,466 3,309 3,631 13,294 2,507 2,568 9,828Chile 170 65 759 1,247 1,137 4,759 1,077 1,072 4,000Colombia -252 175 -120 1,305 1,324 4,950 1,557 1,149 5,070Other 2,882 3,480 10,794 6,860 7,376 27,461 3,978 3,896 16,666

OPEC -143 1,120 140 3,774 4,945 16,745 3,916 3,824 16,605Nigeria 48 -15 29 283 285 976 234 300 947Saudi Arabia -260 427 -561 991 1,818 4,862 1,251 1,391 5,423Venezuela -96 -83 -1,125 76 76 605 172 159 1,730Other 165 792 1,797 2,423 2,766 10,301 2,259 1,974 8,505

Africa -344 108 -1,047 2,261 2,636 8,493 2,606 2,528 9,540Algeria -293 -234 -760 52 92 228 346 325 987Egypt 383 394 1,182 583 665 2,074 199 271 892South Africa -272 -101 -689 430 464 1,753 702 566 2,441Other -162 49 -780 1,197 1,416 4,438 1,359 1,367 5,219

Other Countries -8,774 -8,779 -36,301 7,365 8,606 30,378 16,139 17,386 66,679India -1,831 -1,665 -7,695 3,205 3,470 12,013 5,036 5,136 19,708Thailand -1,713 -1,719 -6,032 949 1,141 4,528 2,662 2,860 10,560Other -5,230 -5,396 -22,575 3,210 3,995 13,837 8,440 9,390 36,412

Unidentified Countries (2) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (X) (X) (X)

Timing Adjustments (X) 19 58 (-) 38 80 (X) 19 22

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTES:

* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Item (1)

– 29 –

Page 30: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2018

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

April

2018

March

2018

Year-to-Date

2018

April

2018

March

2018

Year-to-Date

2018

April

2018

March

2018

Year-to-Date

2018

Total Balance of Payments Basis -68,373 -59,342 -266,896 138,724 150,429 543,664 207,097 209,771 810,560

Net Adjustments -1,005 -1,030 -3,903 686 578 2,571 1,691 1,607 6,474

Total Census Basis -67,368 -58,312 -262,993 138,038 149,852 541,092 205,407 208,164 804,086

North America -6,373 -7,621 -27,973 48,327 49,234 185,654 54,700 56,855 213,627Canada -706 365 -4,252 25,820 27,263 99,386 26,526 26,898 103,638Mexico -5,667 -7,986 -23,722 22,507 21,971 86,267 28,174 29,958 109,989

Europe -17,908 -14,312 -61,734 30,589 34,652 121,745 48,498 48,964 183,479European Union -14,693 -11,815 -52,026 26,744 30,013 105,046 41,438 41,828 157,072

Austria -870 -980 -3,054 207 241 1,055 1,077 1,221 4,108Belgium 1,453 1,416 5,145 2,910 2,870 10,523 1,457 1,453 5,378Czech Republic -172 -167 -659 252 278 978 424 445 1,636Finland -469 -565 -1,915 133 146 539 602 711 2,453France -1,575 -1,540 -5,562 3,230 3,156 11,371 4,805 4,697 16,933Germany -6,028 -5,141 -21,877 4,736 5,725 19,547 10,764 10,866 41,423Hungary -256 -293 -1,057 163 161 584 419 454 1,641Ireland -3,928 -4,018 -15,114 838 1,069 3,778 4,765 5,087 18,892Italy -2,800 -2,257 -10,069 1,854 2,109 7,220 4,653 4,366 17,288Netherlands 2,087 2,418 8,753 4,178 4,296 15,895 2,091 1,878 7,142Poland -322 31 -878 410 724 1,753 732 693 2,631Spain -632 -350 -1,886 1,027 1,176 4,225 1,659 1,526 6,112Sweden -631 -686 -2,388 340 360 1,359 971 1,047 3,747United Kingdom 703 1,676 3,391 5,640 6,838 22,984 4,937 5,162 19,593Other -1,254 -1,358 -4,859 828 864 3,235 2,082 2,222 8,094

Norway -347 -360 -561 289 231 1,532 636 591 2,093Russia -752 -1,245 -3,808 665 575 2,241 1,417 1,820 6,049Switzerland -2,336 -1,141 -5,794 1,357 2,220 7,386 3,693 3,361 13,180Other Europe 221 249 454 1,535 1,614 5,540 1,314 1,365 5,086Euro Area -13,365 -11,658 -47,711 19,601 21,231 75,996 32,967 32,888 123,706

Pacific Rim Countries -36,701 -32,484 -148,457 33,608 38,372 135,337 70,309 70,856 283,794Australia 1,304 1,265 5,019 2,183 2,107 8,192 879 843 3,173China -27,800 -25,675 -118,599 10,504 12,652 42,818 38,304 38,328 161,418Hong Kong 1,856 3,243 10,969 2,664 3,767 13,254 808 524 2,285Indonesia -1,184 -992 -4,611 591 707 2,364 1,775 1,699 6,975Japan -6,224 -6,357 -23,598 5,838 6,495 23,410 12,062 12,852 47,007Korea, South -1,696 -1,096 -5,371 4,209 5,071 17,331 5,905 6,167 22,702Malaysia -2,264 -1,988 -8,282 1,122 1,188 4,375 3,386 3,176 12,657Philippines -243 -345 -1,193 726 720 2,763 969 1,064 3,956Singapore 605 561 2,497 2,954 2,884 10,670 2,349 2,323 8,173Taiwan -1,086 -1,084 -5,195 2,437 2,386 8,777 3,523 3,470 13,972Other 32 -15 -93 380 396 1,384 348 411 1,476

South/Central America 3,912 3,389 11,777 13,597 13,785 51,588 9,685 10,396 39,812Argentina 449 341 1,519 774 805 3,094 326 464 1,575Brazil 688 928 2,819 3,212 3,281 12,446 2,524 2,353 9,627Chile 152 -112 -172 1,171 1,171 4,464 1,019 1,283 4,636Colombia 318 31 -404 1,311 1,229 4,517 993 1,198 4,921Other 2,305 2,201 8,015 7,128 7,299 27,067 4,823 5,098 19,052

OPEC -3,196 -800 -8,324 4,493 5,250 17,473 7,689 6,050 25,797Nigeria -438 -66 -1,586 199 269 822 637 335 2,408Saudi Arabia -961 -79 -1,999 1,058 1,521 4,389 2,019 1,599 6,388Venezuela -739 -419 -1,950 348 547 1,749 1,087 966 3,699Other -1,057 -237 -2,789 2,889 2,913 10,513 3,946 3,150 13,302

Africa -1,328 -638 -4,379 2,099 2,286 7,830 3,428 2,924 12,209Algeria -365 -176 -1,223 80 94 287 445 271 1,510Egypt 226 274 1,028 425 479 1,693 200 205 665South Africa -201 -207 -813 481 570 1,807 682 777 2,620Other -987 -529 -3,372 1,113 1,143 4,042 2,100 1,672 7,414

Other Countries -7,889 -6,867 -30,254 6,577 7,792 26,458 14,466 14,659 56,712India -2,341 -1,088 -7,300 2,442 3,279 10,228 4,783 4,368 17,528Thailand -1,693 -1,549 -6,313 1,012 1,080 3,887 2,705 2,629 10,199Other -3,855 -4,230 -16,641 3,123 3,433 12,343 6,977 7,663 28,985

Unidentified Countries (2) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (X) (X) (X)

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTES:

* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearend.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

– 30 –

Page 31: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2019 2018

April March Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Total Balance of Payment Basis (2) 135,954 210,672 148,917 209,689 546,377 814,210 543,664 810,560

Net Adjustments (2) 836 1,665 650 1,697 2,750 6,710 2,571 6,474

Total Census Basis (2) 135,118 209,007 148,267 207,993 543,627 807,500 541,092 804,086

Manufactured Goods (3) 92,621 179,405 102,693 179,650 373,424 697,592 377,870 689,252

Agricultural Commodities (3) 11,235 12,119 12,050 11,975 45,535 45,437 47,589 44,579

Food and Live Animals 8,719 10,291 8,887 10,407 33,118 39,604 33,987 38,295

Live animals other than fish 77 297 88 283 311 1,101 239 926

Meat and preparations 1,536 864 1,535 872 5,829 3,229 6,311 3,036

Dairy products and birds' eggs 420 196 446 176 1,618 701 1,637 681

Fish and preparations 364 1,618 531 1,638 1,444 6,470 1,577 6,641

Cereals and preparations 2,259 916 1,940 929 7,846 3,501 8,278 3,344

Vegetables and fruit 1,729 3,550 2,014 3,666 7,217 14,175 7,260 13,744

Sugars, preparations and honey 159 408 172 419 606 1,578 642 1,546

Coffee, tea, cocoa and spices 249 1,200 248 1,157 949 4,552 934 4,622

Feeding stuff for animals 1,086 295 1,029 281 4,007 1,101 4,065 1,074

Miscellaneous edible products 841 946 886 985 3,292 3,197 3,045 2,680

Beverages and Tobacco 472 2,474 506 2,415 1,971 8,635 2,209 8,166

Beverages 430 2,301 422 2,228 1,618 7,977 1,666 7,519

Tobacco and manufactures 42 173 84 187 352 658 543 646

Crude Materials Except Fuels 5,679 3,198 6,585 3,076 24,425 12,120 26,643 11,989

Hides, skins and furskins, raw 105 4 105 4 424 17 584 24

Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits 1,048 102 1,541 99 6,320 381 6,676 393

Crude rubber 211 277 195 306 792 1,093 881 1,059

Cork and wood 555 705 578 655 2,117 2,453 2,699 2,840

Pulp and waste paper 720 304 793 456 2,965 1,494 2,911 1,147

Textile fibers, including waste 824 116 975 117 3,193 472 3,811 426

Crude fertilizers 222 223 243 248 916 1,006 988 1,041

Metalliferous ores and metal scrap 1,707 857 1,827 714 6,471 3,051 6,890 2,908

Crude animal and vegetable materials 286 609 327 477 1,226 2,154 1,203 2,151

Mineral Fuels and Lubricants 16,719 18,498 16,289 16,630 63,314 64,421 56,848 72,309

Coal, coke and briquettes 925 78 1,056 85 3,765 296 4,205 261

Petroleum products and preparations 13,050 17,696 12,812 15,294 49,618 59,267 44,212 67,478

Gas, natural and manufactured 2,683 594 2,363 1,054 9,731 4,131 8,309 3,812

Electric current 61 130 57 198 200 728 121 758

Animal and Vegetables Oils 175 516 259 527 784 2,036 867 2,476

Animal oils and fats 57 25 68 34 226 111 242 91

Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude 96 470 170 472 479 1,838 541 2,312

Animal or vegetables fats, processed 21 21 20 22 79 86 84 73

Chemicals and Related Products 17,906 24,120 18,784 23,092 70,562 89,363 67,652 85,710

Organic chemicals 3,237 3,956 3,183 4,745 12,278 17,500 12,358 17,868

Inorganic chemicals 914 1,072 984 1,101 3,629 4,121 3,854 3,781

Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials 613 368 634 364 2,408 1,415 2,501 1,428

Medicinial and pharmaceutical products 4,310 12,572 4,668 10,746 17,708 42,412 15,194 39,199

Essential oils and resinoids 1,450 1,422 1,497 1,306 5,546 5,293 5,460 5,350

Fertilizers 308 711 269 743 1,046 3,005 952 2,577

Plastics in primary forms 3,036 1,410 3,147 1,456 12,015 5,565 11,731 5,792

Plastics in nonprimary forms 1,122 1,024 1,213 993 4,476 3,905 4,643 3,771

Chemical materials and products 2,916 1,585 3,190 1,637 11,457 6,147 10,959 5,945

Item (1)

– 31 –

Page 32: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2019 2018

April March Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Item (1)

Manufactured Goods by Material 8,812 21,965 9,317 22,048 35,520 87,027 37,460 89,539

Leather and leather manufactures 69 103 71 101 278 406 308 455

Rubber manufactures (4) 796 1,922 861 2,042 3,172 7,650 3,142 7,320

Cork and wood manufactures 164 911 163 863 625 3,542 674 3,954

Paper and paperboard 1,244 1,431 1,323 1,419 5,048 5,647 5,326 5,390

Textile yarn, fabrics 1,009 2,436 1,077 2,281 4,044 9,713 4,145 9,443

Nonmetallic mineral manufactures (4) 968 3,374 1,018 4,259 4,010 14,785 4,477 14,964

Iron and steel 1,017 3,154 1,062 2,916 4,163 12,241 5,135 13,439

Nonferrous metals 1,315 3,766 1,365 3,558 5,299 13,879 5,592 16,205

Manufactures of metals 2,229 4,868 2,378 4,608 8,882 19,165 8,660 18,369

Machinery and Transport Equipment 41,119 87,087 47,789 90,649 167,538 341,472 169,448 337,402

Power generating machinery (4) 2,932 6,794 3,303 7,181 11,689 26,460 11,551 23,741

Specialized industrial machinery 4,041 5,198 4,258 5,270 15,009 19,491 17,021 18,013

Metalworking machinery 482 1,016 441 960 1,646 3,736 1,705 3,665

General industrial machinery 5,128 9,659 5,572 9,550 20,390 36,901 20,217 35,813

Office machines 1,403 10,037 1,622 9,771 5,992 38,066 6,540 41,246

Telecommunications equipment (4) 1,455 11,156 1,927 12,012 6,573 46,173 6,763 49,241

Electrical machinery (4) 6,610 14,808 7,190 15,354 26,501 59,139 26,498 59,429

Road vehicles 10,097 25,108 11,161 27,128 39,409 98,749 40,464 95,131

Transport equipment (4) 8,969 3,312 12,316 3,423 40,327 12,756 38,687 11,123

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles 9,818 31,433 11,886 29,349 41,795 125,919 40,660 123,371

Prefabricated buildings 207 1,054 220 945 802 4,286 792 4,434

Furniture (4) 491 4,116 523 3,792 1,962 16,594 2,063 17,146

Travel goods 54 851 64 722 213 3,315 232 3,404

Apparel and clothing accessories 281 6,808 306 6,710 1,126 29,170 1,011 27,842

Footwear 90 1,860 108 1,772 368 8,656 302 8,415

Scientific and controlling equipment (4) 4,062 5,346 5,024 5,384 16,795 20,434 16,382 19,478

Photographic equipment 571 1,236 595 1,232 2,185 4,885 2,145 4,784

Miscellaneous manufactured articles 4,061 10,162 5,047 8,792 18,345 38,579 17,733 37,868

Miscellaneous Commodities 5,308 9,425 5,450 9,781 20,791 36,880 22,525 34,829

Special transactions 791 7,222 897 7,557 3,258 28,151 3,134 25,244

Coin, including gold coin 8 82 18 91 84 320 75 294

Coin, other than gold (-) 3 2 2 2 9 2 6

Gold, nonmonetary 1,415 538 1,340 556 5,735 2,310 8,164 3,500

Low value estimate 3,095 1,581 3,193 1,574 11,711 6,090 11,150 5,785

Re-Exports 20,392 (X) 22,420 (X) 83,521 (X) 82,793 (X)

Manufactured Goods (3) 19,533 (X) 21,496 (X) 79,763 (X) 78,686 (X)

Agricultural Commodities (3) 420 (X) 481 (X) 1,830 (X) 1,811 (X)

(1) Detailed data are presented for domestic exports unless otherwise noted. All data are on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis

is not available.

(2) Total exports including re-exports (exports of foreign merchandise).

(3) Manufactured Goods is based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and Agricultural Commodities is based on the Harmonized

System commodities specified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture definition. All other commodity detail is based on the SITC.

(4) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that

prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments,

see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 32 –

Page 33: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology ProductsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Period Balance Exports Imports

2017

Jan. - Dec. -110,854 353,574 464,429

Jan. - Apr. -24,854 111,220 136,073

January -8,492 26,039 34,530

February -4,582 25,373 29,955

March -5,724 31,214 36,938

April -6,056 28,594 34,650

May -9,406 28,562 37,968

June -9,038 30,569 39,606

July -8,202 29,190 37,392

August -9,011 30,454 39,465

September -10,383 30,228 40,611

October -13,775 29,622 43,397

November -15,786 30,297 46,082

December -10,400 33,434 43,834

2018

Jan. - Dec. -128,152 368,359 496,511

Jan. - Apr. -34,723 116,881 151,605

January -11,469 27,444 38,912

February -7,879 26,014 33,893

March -5,883 34,900 40,783

April -9,492 28,524 38,016

May -10,156 32,276 42,432

June -8,647 32,869 41,516

July -13,231 28,134 41,365

August -12,349 29,871 42,219

September -12,609 31,435 44,044

October -14,393 32,284 46,677

November -12,677 31,994 44,671

December -9,367 32,614 41,981

2019

Jan. - Apr. -34,616 119,059 153,676

January -10,473 28,147 38,620

February -5,918 29,055 34,974

March -7,232 33,989 41,221

April -10,993 27,868 38,861

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

NOTES:

* Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to

suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential

information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $437 million in

April 2019. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and

definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 33 –

Page 34: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and AreasIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2019 2018

April March Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -10,993 27,868 38,861 -7,232 33,989 41,221 -34,616 119,059 153,676 -34,723 116,881 151,605

Advanced Materials 23 279 256 3 266 263 38 1,067 1,029 -45 964 1,009

Aerospace (1) 5,053 9,972 4,919 7,576 13,391 5,815 23,988 44,260 20,272 26,032 41,956 15,924

Biotechnology -2,478 1,815 4,293 -1,455 2,395 3,851 -5,803 8,539 14,342 -3,948 7,107 11,055

Electronics 636 3,596 2,960 104 3,907 3,803 1,890 15,057 13,167 1,174 15,168 13,995

Flexible Manufacturing 135 1,567 1,432 305 1,661 1,356 242 5,578 5,336 2,936 7,583 4,647

Information and Communications (1) -11,136 7,613 18,749 -11,300 8,322 19,622 -43,519 31,151 74,670 -50,974 31,083 82,057

Life Science -1,899 2,480 4,378 -1,639 3,035 4,674 -7,382 10,252 17,634 -6,631 10,052 16,682

Nuclear Technology -110 63 173 -71 110 181 -335 284 618 -199 294 493

Opto-Electronics (1) -1,249 364 1,612 -1,009 584 1,593 -4,697 1,633 6,330 -3,700 1,740 5,440

Weapons 32 121 89 256 318 62 961 1,238 277 633 933 300

2019 2018

April March Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -10,993 27,868 38,861 -7,232 33,989 41,221 -34,616 119,059 153,676 -34,723 116,881 151,605

North America 195 6,197 6,002 26 6,345 6,319 1,191 24,873 23,681 1,836 24,350 22,514

Canada 1,162 2,360 1,199 1,422 3,089 1,667 5,776 11,077 5,301 6,270 10,675 4,405

Mexico -967 3,837 4,804 -1,396 3,256 4,652 -4,585 13,796 18,381 -4,434 13,674 18,108

European Union -2,051 7,681 9,733 -1,150 9,113 10,263 -4,908 32,587 37,495 -198 31,471 31,670

France 84 1,660 1,576 119 1,716 1,597 -241 6,088 6,329 1,151 5,179 4,028

Germany -216 1,545 1,761 -560 2,066 2,626 -1,119 6,959 8,079 -1,297 5,852 7,149

Ireland -2,360 223 2,584 -2,213 280 2,493 -8,638 1,019 9,657 -7,293 2,072 9,365

Italy -159 323 482 116 586 470 16 1,820 1,804 -61 1,625 1,686

United Kingdom 206 1,353 1,147 525 1,630 1,105 1,835 5,576 3,741 3,383 6,424 3,041

Other 393 2,576 2,183 864 2,836 1,972 3,238 11,124 7,885 3,919 10,320 6,401

Pacific Rim Countries -10,033 8,959 18,992 -8,014 11,638 19,653 -37,529 37,761 75,290 -45,972 38,735 84,708

Australia 196 389 193 280 448 168 820 1,496 676 1,221 1,849 628

China -7,589 2,661 10,250 -5,981 4,169 10,150 -27,807 11,821 39,629 -41,998 10,610 52,608

Hong Kong 925 950 25 1,087 1,120 33 3,865 3,997 132 3,560 3,830 270

Indonesia -26 42 69 -35 47 82 -152 159 311 -79 193 272

Japan -1,031 1,099 2,130 -662 1,450 2,112 -2,427 5,601 8,028 -1,356 5,998 7,354

Korea, South -457 1,083 1,540 -661 1,228 1,889 -3,047 3,964 7,011 -206 5,248 5,455

Malaysia -1,237 464 1,701 -1,793 448 2,241 -5,561 1,797 7,358 -5,943 2,339 8,281

Philippines -137 264 401 -84 313 398 -566 1,067 1,634 -613 1,047 1,660

Singapore 381 1,166 785 376 1,126 750 742 3,945 3,202 974 4,234 3,260

Taiwan -1,170 707 1,877 -768 1,041 1,809 -3,915 3,320 7,235 -1,855 2,997 4,853

Other 113 134 22 226 246 20 520 594 75 323 391 68

South/Central America 1,620 1,990 369 1,784 2,211 427 7,550 8,863 1,313 7,228 8,346 1,118

Brazil 765 940 175 699 908 208 3,310 3,898 588 2,901 3,340 440

Other 855 1,049 195 1,085 1,303 218 4,240 4,965 725 4,327 5,005 679

Other Countries -724 3,041 3,765 122 4,681 4,559 -921 14,976 15,897 2,384 13,980 11,596

India 106 306 201 130 339 208 538 1,316 778 882 1,559 678

Israel 50 392 342 -83 259 342 -21 1,217 1,238 245 1,320 1,076

Thailand -617 222 839 -638 242 879 -2,346 929 3,275 -2,470 1,122 3,592

Other -263 2,120 2,384 713 3,842 3,130 909 11,514 10,606 3,728 9,978 6,251

(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential

information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $437 million in April 2019. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Technology Group

Selected Countries and Areas

– 34 –

Page 35: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17. U.S. Imports of Energy-Related Petroleum Products,

Including Crude OilDetails may not equal totals due to rounding.

Total energy-related petroleum

products (1)Crude oil

Quantity

(thousands of

barrels)

Value

(thousands of

dollars)

Quantity

(thousands of

barrels)

Thousands of

barrels per day

(average)

Value

(thousands of

dollars)

Unit price

(dollars)

2018

Jan. - Dec. 3,464,237 211,445,752 2,694,326 7,382 156,859,281 58.22

Jan. - Apr. 1,143,153 65,104,614 888,463 7,404 48,447,121 54.53

January 310,368 17,646,100 241,687 7,796 13,238,689 54.78

February 250,538 14,309,238 191,349 6,834 10,491,735 54.83

March 284,948 16,082,177 219,289 7,074 11,846,419 54.02

April 297,300 17,067,099 236,137 7,871 12,870,278 54.50

May 301,707 18,882,790 232,049 7,485 13,548,150 58.38

June 296,507 19,284,720 237,340 7,911 14,823,467 62.46

July 308,284 20,652,010 241,638 7,795 15,595,335 64.54

August 316,245 20,760,233 241,921 7,804 15,154,796 62.64

September 284,919 18,553,338 213,648 7,122 13,117,657 61.40

October 293,280 19,014,361 227,924 7,352 13,960,147 61.25

November 261,160 15,561,586 211,282 7,043 12,157,059 57.54

December 258,982 13,632,098 200,062 6,454 10,055,550 50.26

2019

Jan. - Apr. 1,028,561 55,934,886 798,214 6,652 39,798,520 49.86

January 281,782 13,286,069 223,071 7,196 9,501,466 42.59

February 225,770 11,648,039 173,741 6,205 8,147,364 46.89

March 251,630 14,387,216 195,930 6,320 10,404,644 53.10

April 269,379 16,613,563 205,472 6,849 11,745,046 57.16

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Details shown for Energy-Related Petroleum Products are not available on a BOP basis. These products include the

following SITC commodity groupings: crude oil, petroleum preparations, and liquefied propane and butane gas.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 35 –

Page 36: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected CountriesDetails may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

April March Year-to-Date April March Year-to-Date April March Year-to-Date

2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019

Total 205,472 195,930 798,214 11,745,046 10,404,644 39,798,520 12,224,687 10,845,336 41,622,898

OPEC 42,885 41,716 194,463 2,729,400 2,543,904 11,530,686 2,810,701 2,622,120 11,911,496

Algeria 1,046 1,053 3,758 75,565 62,982 232,818 77,647 65,627 240,798

Angola 1,184 247 1,431 75,308 14,927 90,235 78,210 15,545 93,755

Congo (Brazzaville) (-) 1,936 2,841 (-) 120,000 189,760 (-) 124,894 196,947

Ecuador 4,580 3,039 18,781 300,436 184,663 1,091,820 311,230 191,522 1,139,936

Equatorial Guinea (-) (-) 959 (-) (-) 57,532 (-) (-) 61,299

Gabon (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Iran (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Iraq 7,440 6,321 39,261 445,952 354,059 2,290,626 460,189 368,589 2,355,910

Kuwait 2,368 5,828 11,395 153,221 346,383 681,622 155,938 353,334 695,541

Libya 3,332 468 6,953 228,425 31,216 470,071 238,006 32,636 491,717

Nigeria 3,188 3,061 11,285 205,614 195,393 697,092 211,088 200,836 716,992

Saudi Arabia 16,546 18,012 71,008 1,096,133 1,145,891 4,398,453 1,125,375 1,178,899 4,538,497

United Arab Emirates (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Venezuela 3,202 1,751 26,790 148,746 88,390 1,330,658 153,017 90,238 1,380,103

Non-OPEC 162,587 154,214 603,751 9,015,645 7,860,740 28,267,834 9,413,986 8,223,216 29,711,402

Argentina 1,726 1,376 6,121 114,107 91,194 377,229 118,956 94,141 395,088

Azerbaijan (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Brazil 2,453 3,190 10,358 170,705 203,102 654,629 175,116 211,959 678,416

Canada 112,812 110,188 431,336 5,807,970 5,155,496 17,831,148 6,133,157 5,447,027 18,995,106

Chad (-) (-) 949 (-) (-) 56,905 (-) (-) 57,493

Colombia 11,204 9,846 39,332 734,692 591,110 2,332,304 746,911 605,078 2,391,830

Mexico 18,527 17,179 70,650 1,176,548 1,029,487 4,184,794 1,192,886 1,048,574 4,262,018

Norway 2,731 630 6,691 177,330 39,100 422,126 184,234 40,694 439,297

Russia 6,815 3,267 16,243 454,675 221,654 1,058,297 469,864 227,581 1,092,207

United Kingdom 3,373 2,497 6,900 214,623 144,295 422,043 222,217 148,138 435,002

Other Non-OPEC 2,946 6,040 15,171 164,996 385,301 928,358 170,644 400,024 964,946

NOTES:

* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900

or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

Country

Quantity

(thousands of barrels)

Customs Value

(thousands of dollars)

C.I.F. Value

(thousands of dollars)

– 36 –

Page 37: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

Exports

TOTAL 13,898 15,296 54,678 4,227 5,109 17,143 2,553 2,588 8,880 7,117 7,599 28,655

Australia 317 344 1,169 148 184 566 65 66 233 105 94 370

Belgium 309 307 1,658 241 250 1,429 7 3 14 61 53 215

Brazil 124 107 429 7 6 37 13 1 22 105 100 370

Canada 5,519 5,900 20,982 1,220 1,263 4,376 2,007 2,005 6,890 2,291 2,632 9,716

Chile 114 97 341 19 33 71 64 29 128 31 36 142

China 632 984 3,204 396 728 2,321 25 38 105 211 218 778

Colombia 65 58 244 17 16 58 26 16 89 22 27 96

France 55 68 221 15 26 61 5 4 14 35 38 147

Germany 730 749 2,700 522 538 1,889 10 12 51 198 200 760

Hong Kong 48 54 197 12 9 31 1 (-) 1 36 44 165

Japan 179 222 749 66 94 240 6 3 15 107 125 493

Korea, South 237 284 867 173 209 588 3 4 13 62 71 266

Kuwait 106 131 334 35 76 174 21 44 89 51 10 71

Mexico 3,086 3,307 12,375 207 275 919 89 104 372 2,790 2,928 11,084

Nigeria 77 72 274 53 51 191 9 7 29 15 14 53

Russia 67 96 257 20 47 102 (-) 1 5 46 49 150

Saudi Arabia 146 341 719 96 281 560 32 37 94 18 22 65

Singapore 36 40 150 5 6 20 (-) 1 2 30 33 127

South Africa 66 70 275 2 4 10 1 5 22 63 61 243

United Arab Emirates 276 284 1,047 202 189 712 25 37 140 50 59 195

United Kingdom 310 238 1,113 164 86 499 4 8 20 142 144 594

Venezuela 14 8 32 2 2 7 (-) 2 3 12 4 22

Other 1,384 1,535 5,340 606 736 2,280 142 162 528 636 637 2,532

Imports

TOTAL 31,699 34,052 124,956 14,286 16,121 58,007 4,177 4,249 14,576 13,236 13,682 52,372

Austria 241 266 818 149 166 518 1 1 3 92 98 296

Brazil 110 119 441 (-) (-) (-) 9 5 29 101 114 412

Canada 4,717 5,241 19,145 2,729 3,236 11,471 573 495 1,868 1,415 1,511 5,806

China 1,552 1,460 6,258 164 193 559 37 25 123 1,351 1,242 5,576

Germany 2,294 2,432 8,894 1,472 1,583 5,719 31 37 157 792 812 3,018

Italy 387 487 1,460 280 350 1,005 1 1 4 106 137 451

Japan 4,674 5,168 18,844 3,255 3,763 13,597 93 94 341 1,326 1,311 4,905

Korea, South 2,057 1,959 8,069 1,314 1,125 5,035 (-) (-) (-) 743 834 3,033

Mexico 11,552 12,380 44,314 3,187 3,561 12,529 3,252 3,386 11,311 5,114 5,433 20,475

South Africa 34 31 146 5 (-) 36 (-) (-) 1 28 31 109

Sweden 212 239 883 140 162 607 21 26 94 51 51 183

Taiwan 308 286 1,179 5 3 16 1 1 5 301 282 1,159

Thailand 352 411 1,476 11 55 130 (-) 2 3 341 354 1,344

United Kingdom 939 1,185 4,053 703 949 3,222 75 96 300 160 140 530

Other 2,270 2,388 8,975 873 975 3,563 82 83 338 1,315 1,330 5,074

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Country

Total Passenger CarsTrucks, Buses, Special Purpose

VehiclesParts

– 37 –

Page 38: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - Census BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Country and AreaApril

2019

First

Quarter

2018

Second

Quarter

2018

Third

Quarter

2018

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

Year-to-Date

2018

Balance

Brazil 877 847 2,226 2,275 1,916 2,039 2,630 3,507 2,890

Canada -1,820 -2,684 -2,316 -5,514 -7,150 -4,076 -1,489 -3,309 -3,901

China -29,410 -27,339 -102,556 -97,836 -106,337 -112,799 -90,164 -119,574 -134,142

France -1,997 -1,607 -4,340 -3,518 -4,275 -3,682 -5,070 -7,067 -5,843

Germany -5,361 -5,924 -17,352 -16,936 -16,891 -16,917 -16,991 -22,351 -22,972

Hong Kong 2,363 2,228 8,599 7,795 7,331 7,299 6,739 9,102 11,070

India -1,345 -1,895 -4,952 -5,449 -5,390 -5,056 -5,957 -7,302 -6,907

Italy -3,093 -2,925 -8,124 -7,714 -7,823 -8,284 -8,522 -11,615 -10,821

Japan -6,463 -6,004 -17,315 -17,286 -15,716 -16,879 -17,862 -24,325 -23,086

Korea, South -1,483 -1,918 -3,817 -4,414 -4,755 -4,771 -6,930 -8,414 -5,387

Mexico -7,948 -8,494 -18,219 -18,286 -22,202 -21,950 -23,397 -31,345 -24,277

Saudi Arabia -189 227 -1,018 -1,677 -3,419 -4,346 -237 -426 -1,893

Singapore 576 169 1,596 1,964 1,132 1,444 699 1,275 2,207

Taiwan -2,022 -1,973 -4,435 -3,618 -2,691 -4,452 -5,647 -7,669 -5,570

United Kingdom -351 -436 1,958 1,611 399 1,562 2,198 1,847 2,727

All other countries -13,306 -14,738 -42,971 -37,407 -39,174 -39,852 -39,405 -52,711 -56,713

CAFTA-DR 643 726 1,637 1,927 1,922 2,045 2,105 2,749 2,369

European Union -15,100 -16,071 -41,645 -38,986 -43,788 -44,242 -40,292 -55,392 -54,921

OPEC -30 642 -5,371 -6,132 -6,853 -5,367 871 841 -8,731

South/Central America 4,234 4,420 9,117 11,368 9,966 11,564 12,979 17,213 12,987

Exports

Brazil 3,444 3,655 9,907 9,788 9,973 9,892 10,668 14,112 13,245

Canada 24,605 25,013 76,119 75,327 74,816 73,506 74,677 99,282 101,344

China 8,466 10,217 33,374 33,690 30,444 22,640 27,109 35,575 44,499

France 3,228 3,245 8,318 9,954 8,938 9,407 9,951 13,179 11,412

Germany 4,916 5,043 14,548 14,569 14,339 14,297 15,366 20,282 19,437

Hong Kong 2,779 2,624 10,280 9,546 8,821 8,663 7,906 10,686 13,436

India 3,312 3,226 8,072 8,132 8,457 8,841 9,267 12,579 10,731

Italy 1,619 1,922 5,246 5,970 5,897 5,684 5,960 7,580 7,144

Japan 6,035 6,019 17,799 18,512 19,113 19,805 18,565 24,600 23,886

Korea, South 4,764 4,837 13,389 13,440 14,336 15,341 13,703 18,466 17,504

Mexico 22,183 21,734 65,898 66,719 66,956 65,869 65,692 87,875 88,056

Saudi Arabia 1,011 1,625 3,550 3,819 3,247 2,985 4,111 5,121 4,631

Singapore 2,815 2,471 7,742 8,968 7,943 8,094 7,331 10,146 10,691

Taiwan 2,395 2,528 6,630 7,431 8,612 7,888 7,831 10,226 9,097

United Kingdom 5,232 5,366 17,066 16,092 15,762 17,392 17,825 23,057 22,745

All other countries 39,605 39,798 114,246 120,275 121,195 122,418 121,719 161,325 153,804

CAFTA-DR 2,788 2,871 7,881 8,160 8,250 8,423 8,426 11,214 10,682

European Union 27,017 27,417 77,472 80,782 79,537 80,585 86,644 113,661 104,365

OPEC 3,931 4,668 13,148 14,377 12,828 14,568 14,002 17,933 17,679

South/Central America 13,706 13,602 39,916 41,091 40,618 42,584 41,686 55,393 53,738

Imports

Brazil 2,567 2,807 7,681 7,513 8,057 7,853 8,038 10,605 10,355

Canada 26,425 27,698 78,435 80,841 81,966 77,582 76,165 102,590 105,245

China 37,876 37,556 135,930 131,526 136,781 135,439 117,273 155,149 178,641

France 5,225 4,851 12,658 13,472 13,213 13,089 15,021 20,246 17,255

Germany 10,277 10,967 31,900 31,505 31,230 31,213 32,357 42,634 42,409

Hong Kong 416 396 1,682 1,750 1,490 1,364 1,167 1,583 2,366

India 4,657 5,121 13,024 13,581 13,848 13,897 15,224 19,882 17,638

Italy 4,712 4,847 13,371 13,685 13,720 13,968 14,483 19,194 17,965

Japan 12,498 12,023 35,114 35,798 34,829 36,684 36,427 48,925 46,972

Korea, South 6,247 6,755 17,207 17,853 19,092 20,112 20,633 26,880 22,890

Mexico 30,131 30,229 84,118 85,006 89,158 87,819 89,089 119,219 112,333

Saudi Arabia 1,199 1,399 4,568 5,497 6,665 7,332 4,347 5,547 6,524

Singapore 2,239 2,302 6,146 7,004 6,812 6,651 6,632 8,871 8,484

Taiwan 4,416 4,501 11,065 11,049 11,303 12,340 13,479 17,895 14,667

United Kingdom 5,584 5,803 15,108 14,482 15,364 15,830 15,627 21,211 20,018

All other countries 52,911 54,536 157,217 157,682 160,369 162,270 161,124 214,036 210,517

CAFTA-DR 2,144 2,145 6,244 6,234 6,328 6,379 6,321 8,465 8,313

European Union 42,117 43,489 119,117 119,768 123,325 124,827 126,937 169,053 159,287

OPEC 3,962 4,026 18,519 20,509 19,682 19,934 13,130 17,092 26,410South/Central America 9,473 9,182 30,800 29,723 30,652 31,020 28,707 38,180 40,751

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the commodity-based seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data

users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

March

2019

– 38 –

Page 39: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2017

First

Quarter

2018

Second

Quarter

2018

Third

Quarter

2018

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Annual

2016

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Brazil 8,500 8,609 8,224 7,601 7,307 8,144 21,536 29,162 31,741

Canada 583 3,581 -53 -1,604 1,715 3,954 7,448 2,814 3,639

China -89,658 -92,188 -87,931 -96,977 -103,708 -80,789 -308,869 -337,204 -380,804

France -4,275 -3,703 -2,865 -3,718 -3,135 -4,561 -12,365 -14,009 -13,421

Germany -17,010 -17,603 -16,341 -16,951 -16,477 -16,710 -67,135 -66,889 -67,372

Hong Kong 7,855 9,327 8,512 7,829 8,093 7,406 28,860 33,747 33,761

India -7,000 -6,205 -6,401 -6,329 -6,345 -7,095 -30,051 -27,514 -25,280

Italy -9,763 -8,976 -8,573 -8,663 -9,242 -9,440 -31,164 -34,651 -35,454

Japan -14,528 -14,504 -15,109 -13,569 -14,798 -15,575 -56,526 -57,211 -57,981

Korea, South -2,593 -839 -1,810 -2,423 -2,349 -4,126 -16,705 -9,512 -7,421

Mexico -17,453 -17,769 -17,447 -21,798 -21,567 -23,013 -62,022 -67,407 -78,580

Saudi Arabia 1,316 847 134 -1,570 -2,495 1,491 9,212 5,396 -3,084

Singapore 6,105 4,424 5,122 4,014 4,756 4,168 19,561 23,480 18,316

Taiwan -3,520 -3,840 -2,983 -2,087 -3,844 -4,997 -8,771 -14,314 -12,754

United Kingdom 4,501 5,749 4,669 3,698 4,512 5,048 14,798 15,646 18,629

All other countries -9,841 -14,665 -10,632 -12,039 -14,279 -14,616 -10,789 -31,658 -51,615

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union -29,784 -27,018 -25,765 -30,518 -31,323 -28,427 -92,512 -101,180 -114,625

OPEC 1,681 556 28 -499 1,169 6,623 16,667 9,098 1,254

South/Central America 22,615 20,470 22,370 20,506 21,081 22,363 68,094 79,926 84,427

Brazil 17,386 17,465 16,928 16,799 16,407 17,523 53,766 64,079 67,599

Canada 88,309 92,362 91,217 90,956 89,980 90,666 321,678 341,308 364,515

China 48,172 48,454 48,294 44,669 36,550 41,433 170,395 186,288 177,969

France 13,794 13,641 15,257 14,264 14,731 15,429 51,176 53,342 57,892

Germany 22,590 23,007 23,243 22,966 23,231 24,831 81,383 86,473 92,447

Hong Kong 12,553 13,574 13,015 12,173 12,283 11,523 45,514 51,249 51,046

India 12,945 14,345 14,360 14,863 15,198 15,568 42,243 49,330 58,767

Italy 7,418 7,716 8,496 8,429 8,240 8,577 25,661 27,833 32,881

Japan 29,256 29,479 29,977 30,424 31,275 30,113 108,823 114,285 121,156

Korea, South 18,760 19,455 19,359 19,970 21,136 19,661 64,636 73,157 79,919

Mexico 71,604 74,599 75,462 75,496 74,244 74,337 261,933 276,563 299,802

Saudi Arabia 5,783 5,793 6,081 5,503 5,270 6,263 27,381 25,544 22,647

Singapore 13,062 12,671 14,410 13,367 13,678 13,279 44,577 50,503 54,125

Taiwan 9,295 9,307 10,140 11,296 10,559 10,555 38,176 36,205 41,302

United Kingdom 33,211 35,867 34,448 34,587 35,860 36,547 122,267 126,576 140,762

All other countries 202,919 204,662 209,711 211,218 212,890 212,956 756,231 789,811 838,481

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union 136,758 141,557 143,884 143,623 144,713 151,825 506,085 529,092 573,776

OPEC 22,655 22,453 24,061 22,725 24,657 22,635 106,184 92,093 93,896

South/Central America 70,481 71,177 72,000 71,192 73,248 73,084 252,713 273,040 287,616

Brazil 8,886 8,856 8,704 9,198 9,100 9,379 32,230 34,917 35,858

Canada 87,726 88,781 91,270 92,560 88,265 86,711 314,230 338,494 360,876

China 137,830 140,642 136,226 141,646 140,258 122,222 479,264 523,492 558,772

France 18,069 17,344 18,122 17,982 17,866 19,990 63,541 67,351 71,313

Germany 39,600 40,610 39,584 39,917 39,708 41,541 148,518 153,362 159,819

Hong Kong 4,698 4,247 4,504 4,344 4,191 4,118 16,654 17,502 17,285

India 19,945 20,550 20,761 21,192 21,543 22,663 72,294 76,844 84,047

Italy 17,181 16,692 17,068 17,092 17,483 18,017 56,825 62,484 68,335

Japan 43,784 43,984 45,086 43,994 46,073 45,688 165,348 171,495 179,137

Korea, South 21,353 20,294 21,169 22,393 23,485 23,788 81,341 82,669 87,341

Mexico 89,057 92,368 92,909 97,294 95,811 97,350 323,955 343,970 378,382

Saudi Arabia 4,467 4,946 5,947 7,073 7,766 4,772 18,170 20,148 25,731

Singapore 6,957 8,248 9,288 9,352 8,921 9,111 25,016 27,023 35,809

Taiwan 12,815 13,148 13,122 13,383 14,403 15,552 46,947 50,519 54,056

United Kingdom 28,710 30,118 29,779 30,889 31,347 31,499 107,468 110,930 122,133

All other countries 212,760 219,327 220,342 223,258 227,169 227,572 767,020 821,469 890,096

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union 166,542 168,575 169,649 174,140 176,036 180,251 598,597 630,271 688,401

OPEC 20,974 21,897 24,033 23,224 23,488 16,011 89,517 82,996 92,642

South/Central America 47,866 50,706 49,629 50,686 52,167 50,721 184,619 193,114 203,189

n.a. Not available

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area

detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data

users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Imports

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

– 39 –

Page 40: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2017

First

Quarter

2018

Second

Quarter

2018

Third

Quarter

2018

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Annual

2016

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Brazil 2,843 2,648 2,598 2,173 2,196 2,781 5,529 9,366 9,615

Canada -5,849 -3,636 -6,880 -8,548 -5,496 -2,784 -16,303 -22,222 -24,559

China -99,569 -102,588 -97,846 -106,370 -112,799 -90,133 -347,098 -375,758 -419,603

France -4,806 -4,373 -3,554 -4,362 -3,761 -5,093 -15,743 -15,540 -16,050

Germany -16,505 -17,461 -17,036 -17,007 -17,019 -17,108 -65,025 -63,965 -68,523

Hong Kong 7,753 8,723 7,924 7,419 7,358 6,856 27,761 32,855 31,424

India -6,176 -4,973 -5,477 -5,402 -5,042 -5,956 -24,425 -22,960 -20,894

Italy -8,916 -8,141 -7,745 -7,877 -8,324 -8,535 -28,694 -31,637 -32,087

Japan -17,300 -17,600 -17,635 -15,990 -17,226 -18,178 -70,327 -69,911 -68,451

Korea, South -6,314 -3,692 -4,405 -4,676 -4,620 -6,737 -27,475 -22,527 -17,394

Mexico -19,333 -19,647 -19,729 -23,777 -23,431 -24,875 -69,333 -74,471 -86,584

Saudi Arabia -613 -1,023 -1,715 -3,458 -4,391 -359 1,019 -2,666 -10,588

Singapore 2,552 1,525 1,911 1,091 1,452 661 8,663 9,992 5,979

Taiwan -3,973 -4,263 -3,447 -2,522 -4,288 -5,524 -12,652 -16,149 -14,519

United Kingdom 994 1,902 1,497 381 1,502 2,176 579 2,655 5,282

All other countries -38,329 -43,159 -37,630 -39,279 -40,318 -39,692 -116,278 -142,262 -160,386

CAFTA-DR 2,159 1,566 1,838 1,843 1,925 2,026 5,089 6,690 7,172

European Union -43,033 -41,879 -39,227 -43,975 -44,516 -40,509 -147,984 -152,880 -169,597

OPEC -3,776 -5,066 -5,514 -6,158 -4,745 580 -7,472 -13,394 -21,483

South/Central America 10,356 9,340 11,551 9,990 11,519 12,964 29,137 35,404 42,402

Brazil 10,029 9,857 9,743 9,915 9,834 10,665 30,139 37,168 39,349

Canada 73,200 76,320 75,492 74,986 73,659 74,883 267,235 283,070 300,458

China 33,780 33,547 33,860 30,616 22,805 27,287 115,991 130,280 120,829

France 8,685 8,373 9,999 8,945 9,438 10,016 31,300 33,738 36,756

Germany 14,150 14,524 14,571 14,315 14,274 15,348 49,540 53,957 57,683

Hong Kong 9,724 10,508 9,788 9,053 8,879 8,155 35,545 40,630 38,228

India 6,682 8,093 8,130 8,464 8,879 9,309 21,692 25,683 33,567

Italy 5,016 5,270 5,995 5,916 5,704 5,991 16,777 18,473 22,885

Japan 17,776 17,974 18,678 19,337 19,969 18,736 63,811 68,298 75,958

Korea, South 12,433 13,657 13,683 14,628 15,650 14,037 42,914 49,283 57,617

Mexico 63,152 66,060 66,870 67,073 65,995 65,817 230,520 244,018 265,999

Saudi Arabia 3,549 3,566 3,800 3,229 2,963 4,008 18,007 16,278 13,559

Singapore 7,562 7,639 8,866 7,846 8,042 7,241 26,447 29,314 32,393

Taiwan 6,853 6,801 7,609 8,801 8,063 7,969 26,546 26,320 31,275

United Kingdom 15,220 17,190 16,157 15,847 17,504 17,976 55,519 56,566 66,698

All other countries 113,475 114,967 121,031 121,977 123,102 122,441 425,409 440,513 481,076

CAFTA-DR 8,130 7,871 8,130 8,230 8,365 8,409 28,635 30,528 32,596

European Union 74,305 77,938 81,231 79,997 81,017 87,171 271,057 284,795 320,183

OPEC 14,503 13,884 15,481 14,146 15,746 13,880 70,985 59,185 59,257

South/Central America 39,210 39,924 41,137 40,610 42,577 41,764 136,112 150,577 164,248

Brazil 7,185 7,209 7,145 7,742 7,638 7,885 24,609 27,801 29,734

Canada 79,049 79,956 82,372 83,534 79,155 77,667 283,538 305,292 325,017

China 133,349 136,135 131,706 136,986 135,604 117,420 463,089 506,038 540,431

France 13,491 12,746 13,554 13,307 13,199 15,109 47,043 49,278 52,806

Germany 30,655 31,985 31,607 31,322 31,293 32,456 114,566 117,922 126,206

Hong Kong 1,971 1,785 1,864 1,634 1,522 1,300 7,783 7,775 6,805

India 12,859 13,067 13,606 13,866 13,921 15,265 46,117 48,643 54,460

Italy 13,932 13,412 13,741 13,793 14,028 14,525 45,471 50,111 54,973

Japan 35,076 35,575 36,313 35,327 37,195 36,913 134,138 138,209 144,410

Korea, South 18,747 17,349 18,088 19,304 20,270 20,774 70,389 71,810 75,011

Mexico 82,486 85,708 86,600 90,850 89,426 90,691 299,852 318,489 352,583

Saudi Arabia 4,162 4,589 5,516 6,687 7,354 4,368 16,988 18,944 24,146

Singapore 5,010 6,114 6,955 6,755 6,590 6,580 17,784 19,322 26,414

Taiwan 10,826 11,064 11,056 11,323 12,351 13,493 39,198 42,469 45,794

United Kingdom 14,226 15,288 14,659 15,466 16,002 15,801 54,940 53,910 61,416

All other countries 151,804 158,126 158,661 161,256 163,419 162,133 541,688 582,775 641,462

CAFTA-DR 5,972 6,305 6,292 6,388 6,440 6,384 23,546 23,838 25,424

European Union 117,337 119,817 120,458 123,972 125,534 127,680 419,041 437,675 489,780

OPEC 18,280 18,950 20,994 20,304 20,491 13,300 78,457 72,579 80,740

South/Central America 28,854 30,583 29,586 30,620 31,057 28,800 106,975 115,173 121,847

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and areadetail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data

users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Imports

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

– 40 –

Page 41: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2017

First

Quarter

2018

Second

Quarter

2018

Third

Quarter

2018

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Annual

2016

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Brazil 5,656 5,962 5,626 5,428 5,111 5,363 16,006 19,796 22,126

Canada 6,432 7,217 6,827 6,944 7,210 6,739 23,751 25,036 28,198

China 9,911 10,400 9,915 9,393 9,091 9,344 38,230 38,554 38,799

France 532 670 689 644 626 532 3,378 1,531 2,629

Germany -505 -142 695 56 542 398 -2,110 -2,924 1,151

Hong Kong 102 604 588 411 735 550 1,098 892 2,337

India -824 -1,231 -925 -927 -1,303 -1,139 -5,627 -4,554 -4,386

Italy -846 -835 -827 -786 -919 -905 -2,470 -3,014 -3,367

Japan 2,772 3,096 2,525 2,421 2,428 2,603 13,801 12,700 10,470

Korea, South 3,722 2,853 2,595 2,254 2,271 2,611 10,770 13,015 9,973

Mexico 1,880 1,879 2,283 1,979 1,864 1,861 7,311 7,064 8,004

Saudi Arabia 1,929 1,870 1,849 1,889 1,896 1,850 8,193 8,062 7,503

Singapore 3,553 2,899 3,211 2,923 3,304 3,506 10,898 13,489 12,337

Taiwan 453 422 464 435 443 527 3,881 1,836 1,765

United Kingdom 3,507 3,847 3,172 3,317 3,010 2,872 14,219 12,991 13,347

All other countries 28,488 28,494 26,999 27,240 26,039 25,076 105,489 110,603 108,771

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union 13,249 14,861 13,462 13,457 13,193 12,082 55,472 51,700 54,973

OPEC 5,458 5,622 5,542 5,659 5,914 6,044 24,138 22,492 22,737

South/Central America 12,259 11,130 10,819 10,515 9,561 9,399 38,957 44,523 42,025

Brazil 7,357 7,609 7,185 6,884 6,573 6,858 23,627 26,911 28,250

Canada 15,109 16,042 15,725 15,970 16,320 15,782 54,443 58,237 64,057

China 14,392 14,907 14,434 14,053 13,745 14,145 54,404 56,009 57,140

France 5,109 5,268 5,257 5,319 5,293 5,413 19,876 19,605 21,136

Germany 8,439 8,483 8,672 8,651 8,958 9,483 31,843 32,516 34,764

Hong Kong 2,829 3,066 3,227 3,120 3,404 3,368 9,969 10,619 12,818

India 6,262 6,252 6,230 6,399 6,319 6,259 20,551 23,647 25,200

Italy 2,402 2,446 2,500 2,513 2,537 2,586 8,884 9,360 9,995

Japan 11,480 11,505 11,299 11,088 11,306 11,377 45,012 45,987 45,197

Korea, South 6,328 5,798 5,676 5,342 5,486 5,624 21,721 23,874 22,302

Mexico 8,452 8,539 8,592 8,423 8,249 8,520 31,413 32,545 33,804

Saudi Arabia 2,234 2,227 2,280 2,274 2,307 2,254 9,375 9,266 9,088

Singapore 5,500 5,033 5,544 5,521 5,635 6,038 18,129 21,189 21,733

Taiwan 2,442 2,506 2,531 2,495 2,495 2,586 11,629 9,885 10,027

United Kingdom 17,991 18,676 18,292 18,740 18,355 18,571 66,748 70,010 74,064

All other countries 89,444 89,696 88,680 89,241 89,789 90,515 330,822 349,298 357,405

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union 62,454 63,619 62,653 63,626 63,696 64,653 235,029 244,297 253,593

OPEC 8,152 8,569 8,580 8,579 8,911 8,755 35,199 32,908 34,639

South/Central America 31,271 31,253 30,862 30,582 30,671 31,320 116,601 122,464 123,368

Brazil 1,701 1,647 1,559 1,456 1,462 1,495 7,621 7,116 6,124

Canada 8,677 8,825 8,899 9,025 9,110 9,044 30,692 33,201 35,859

China 4,482 4,507 4,519 4,660 4,654 4,802 16,174 17,454 18,341

France 4,578 4,598 4,568 4,674 4,667 4,881 16,498 18,073 18,507

Germany 8,945 8,624 7,977 8,595 8,416 9,085 33,953 35,440 33,613

Hong Kong 2,727 2,462 2,640 2,710 2,669 2,818 8,871 9,727 10,480

India 7,086 7,483 7,155 7,326 7,622 7,398 26,177 28,201 29,586

Italy 3,249 3,281 3,328 3,299 3,455 3,492 11,354 12,373 13,362

Japan 8,709 8,409 8,774 8,666 8,878 8,775 31,210 33,287 34,727

Korea, South 2,606 2,945 3,081 3,089 3,215 3,014 10,951 10,859 12,330

Mexico 6,571 6,660 6,309 6,445 6,385 6,659 24,103 25,481 25,799

Saudi Arabia 305 356 431 385 412 404 1,181 1,204 1,585

Singapore 1,947 2,134 2,332 2,597 2,331 2,532 7,232 7,701 9,395

Taiwan 1,989 2,084 2,066 2,060 2,052 2,060 7,748 8,049 8,262

United Kingdom 14,484 14,830 15,119 15,423 15,345 15,699 52,528 57,020 60,717

All other countries 60,956 61,201 61,681 62,002 63,750 65,439 225,332 238,694 248,634

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union 49,205 48,759 49,191 50,168 50,502 52,571 179,557 192,597 198,621

OPEC 2,695 2,947 3,038 2,920 2,997 2,711 11,061 10,417 11,903

South/Central America 19,012 20,123 20,043 20,066 21,110 21,921 77,644 77,941 81,342

n.a. Not available

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area

detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release.

Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Imports

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and AreasIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

– 41 –

Page 42: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office 301-763-2311 301-763-3030 [email protected] [email protected]

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 AM EDT, June 6, 2019

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES, APRIL 2019, SUPPLEMENT

Release Number: CB 19-76

– 42 –

Page 43: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 1. Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected NAICS-Based Product Code,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: April 2019

Imports for Consumption (Customs Value)

NAICS-Based Product Totals Calculated Duty

Code Description

GRAND TOTAL -73,492.3 -265,347.4 135,118.0 543,627.1 208,610.3 808,974.6 4,792.2 19,840.5

Agricultural, Forestry & Fishery Products -106.4 1,246.7 5,634.8 23,915.5 5,741.1 22,668.8 14.9 65.0

(Domestic)Agricultural Products, Total 1,144.1 6,193.5 4,921.5 21,097.3 3,777.4 14,903.9 8.3 34.9

Livestock And Livestock Products -452.1 -1,695.2 169.1 642.1 621.2 2,337.3 0.3 1.2

Forestry Products, Nspf -51.0 -152.7 172.8 716.9 223.8 869.6 0.3 1.4

Fish, Fresh Or Chilled; And Other Marine Products -747.4 -3,098.7 371.4 1,459.2 1,118.8 4,558.0 6.0 27.5

Mining, Total -1,650.4 -5,986.9 9,603.3 35,487.0 11,253.7 41,474.0 10.8 42.8

(Domestic)Oil And Gas -2,688.4 -10,174.7 8,048.1 29,208.4 10,736.5 39,383.0 10.5 41.2

Minerals And Ores 1,038.1 4,187.7 1,555.2 6,278.7 517.2 2,090.9 0.3 1.7

Manufacturing, Total -87,827.9 -329,182.2 92,620.9 373,424.0 180,448.8 702,606.1 4,761.0 19,713.1

(Domestic)Food And Kindred Products -632.2 -1,582.8 5,430.4 21,071.8 6,062.7 22,654.6 96.8 356.1

Beverages And Tobacco -1,752.6 -5,865.2 632.2 2,364.3 2,384.8 8,229.5 10.1 35.9

Textile And Fabrics 4.9 144.4 710.2 2,871.7 705.3 2,727.3 42.1 162.6

Textile Mill Products -1,594.2 -6,494.4 215.1 866.0 1,809.4 7,360.4 121.5 491.8

Apparel And Accessories -6,317.5 -27,126.1 268.4 1,078.1 6,585.9 28,204.2 860.1 3,800.0

Leather And Allied Products -2,567.3 -11,519.4 236.1 955.5 2,803.3 12,474.9 316.2 1,393.0

Wood Products -1,008.0 -3,751.7 601.4 2,241.8 1,609.4 5,993.5 31.3 136.0

Paper Products 124.5 395.0 1,916.9 7,795.6 1,792.4 7,400.6 23.0 96.5

Printing, Publishing & Similar Products -120.1 -349.1 344.3 1,437.4 464.3 1,786.5 3.3 11.6

Petroleum And Coal Products 1,160.9 7,648.8 7,767.2 30,507.8 6,606.3 22,859.1 16.0 49.4

Chemicals -6,990.1 -21,978.2 16,747.1 65,876.0 23,737.2 87,854.2 201.8 808.5

Plastic And Rubber Products (1) -2,336.7 -9,251.3 2,589.9 10,238.3 4,926.6 19,489.6 193.7 793.0

Nonmetallic Mineral Products (1) -1,019.1 -4,097.2 933.6 3,637.7 1,952.8 7,734.9 86.1 363.3

Primary Metal Products -3,880.2 -13,545.1 3,911.6 15,839.2 7,791.8 29,384.3 494.5 2,075.8

Fabricated Metal Products -2,993.5 -11,257.3 3,406.4 13,841.2 6,399.9 25,098.4 288.2 1,172.1

Machinery, Except Electrical -6,422.7 -23,668.3 10,398.8 39,864.0 16,821.5 63,532.3 429.2 1,726.1

Computers and Electronic Products (1) -21,056.3 -82,901.2 8,883.2 37,506.8 29,939.5 120,408.0 294.8 1,262.7

Electrical Equipment, Appliances and Components (1) -6,164.5 -23,475.1 3,860.2 15,261.1 10,024.8 38,736.1 486.4 1,872.8

Transportation Equipment (1) -15,173.0 -54,128.7 19,661.2 83,099.9 34,834.2 137,228.6 498.7 2,019.8

Furniture and Fixtures -3,087.7 -12,339.6 379.7 1,536.1 3,467.4 13,875.7 157.5 652.7

Miscellaneous Manufactured Commodities -6,002.6 -24,039.8 3,726.8 15,533.6 9,729.4 39,573.4 109.7 433.3

Special Classification Provisions -4,299.3 -15,234.1 6,867.3 26,991.7 11,166.6 42,225.7 5.5 19.5

(Domestic)Scrap & Waste 1,066.3 4,214.7 1,634.9 6,299.1 568.7 2,084.4 0.2 0.9

Used Or Second-Hand Merchandise (1) -301.3 1,023.8 1,259.0 5,422.3 1,560.3 4,398.5 1.9 5.1

Goods Returned Or Reimported -7,105.6 -28,185.2 2.4 16.4 7,108.0 28,201.6 0.8 3.0

Special Classification Provision, Nspf 2,041.3 7,712.7 3,971.0 15,254.0 1,929.7 7,541.2 2.6 10.5

Re-exports 20,391.7 83,520.8 20,391.7 83,520.8 (X) (X) (X) (X)Timing Adjustments (X) 80.0 (X) 80.0 (X) (X) (X) (X)

(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner

that prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

Year-to-Date

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal total due to rounding. (X) Not Applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports

April Year-to-Date April Year-to-Date April Year-to-Date April

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Page 44: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 2. Origin of Movement of U.S. Exports of Goods by State by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019

In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U. S. total and distributed among individual states

and territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.

(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings

Manufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)

Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Total Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 92,620.9 373,424.0 100.0 19,760.6 76,892.2 100.0 20,391.7 83,520.8 135,118.0 543,627.1

Foreign Trade Zone 1,771.9 6,592.2 1.8 2.5 6.0 (-) 512.3 1,944.4 2,286.8 8,542.7

Alabama 1,164.9 4,934.3 1.3 159.1 678.3 0.9 70.5 408.0 1,394.4 6,020.7

Alaska 34.2 119.3 (-) 288.9 1,006.7 1.3 2.5 9.8 325.6 1,135.8

Arizona 1,143.7 4,752.9 1.3 259.5 1,160.8 1.5 499.1 2,105.2 1,902.3 8,018.9

Arkansas 329.6 1,305.9 0.3 36.2 178.9 0.2 65.4 378.4 431.3 1,863.2

California 8,964.4 37,120.3 9.9 1,710.5 7,164.8 9.3 3,189.8 13,207.5 13,864.7 57,492.6

Colorado 548.6 2,111.0 0.6 33.7 186.4 0.2 94.4 305.5 676.6 2,602.9

Connecticut 1,115.9 4,745.7 1.3 105.6 412.0 0.5 146.7 588.7 1,368.2 5,746.5

Delaware 362.4 1,234.0 0.3 10.3 38.5 0.1 46.9 218.8 419.6 1,491.3

Florida 3,370.8 13,409.4 3.6 367.0 1,377.3 1.8 827.5 3,537.3 4,565.2 18,324.0

Georgia 2,504.5 10,136.2 2.7 329.6 1,259.9 1.6 512.8 2,143.1 3,346.9 13,539.2

Hawaii 27.9 104.5 (-) 7.0 40.9 0.1 4.6 8.9 39.4 154.3

Idaho 171.6 849.9 0.2 45.5 178.5 0.2 76.1 334.2 293.2 1,362.6

Illinois 4,051.5 15,732.3 4.2 335.4 1,258.3 1.6 876.4 3,665.6 5,263.3 20,656.3

Indiana 2,996.4 11,761.9 3.1 70.6 300.8 0.4 272.4 1,058.8 3,339.4 13,121.5

Iowa 1,041.6 3,955.2 1.1 123.3 556.2 0.7 40.3 150.8 1,205.2 4,662.2

Kansas 746.3 2,767.2 0.7 212.4 687.7 0.9 87.7 270.6 1,046.4 3,725.4

Kentucky 2,434.2 8,560.3 2.3 30.7 87.8 0.1 603.2 2,355.0 3,068.0 11,003.1

Louisiana 3,165.3 12,418.6 3.3 1,550.4 7,802.9 10.1 33.8 180.1 4,749.5 20,401.6

Maine 142.2 539.4 0.1 74.1 240.2 0.3 12.7 46.2 229.0 825.8

Maryland 661.6 2,589.3 0.7 228.4 1,007.6 1.3 124.2 548.4 1,014.1 4,145.3

Massachusetts 1,752.1 7,038.6 1.9 90.1 441.6 0.6 270.9 1,196.9 2,113.1 8,677.1

Michigan 3,945.3 15,708.2 4.2 242.2 961.8 1.3 528.0 2,271.5 4,715.5 18,941.6

Minnesota 1,607.1 6,154.5 1.6 137.2 360.2 0.5 195.5 793.2 1,939.7 7,307.8

Mississippi 800.3 2,936.3 0.8 65.9 343.1 0.4 151.1 632.1 1,017.4 3,911.5

Missouri 981.4 4,099.4 1.1 100.6 363.8 0.5 84.0 311.8 1,166.1 4,774.9

Montana 68.8 263.2 0.1 35.7 131.3 0.2 27.3 98.9 131.8 493.5

Nebraska 511.8 1,956.4 0.5 112.9 552.7 0.7 29.4 82.7 654.1 2,591.8

Nevada 355.8 1,672.5 0.4 35.0 174.1 0.2 162.7 693.6 553.6 2,540.1

New Hampshire 359.2 1,378.6 0.4 12.4 67.3 0.1 77.5 319.7 449.0 1,765.6

New Jersey 1,989.0 7,909.3 2.1 365.9 1,385.6 1.8 697.9 2,729.2 3,052.7 12,024.2

New Mexico 109.8 653.8 0.2 21.7 101.2 0.1 223.3 598.0 354.8 1,353.0

New York 2,777.9 11,952.3 3.2 972.4 4,318.2 5.6 2,134.6 9,371.3 5,884.9 25,641.9

North Carolina 2,340.8 9,705.4 2.6 105.4 623.5 0.8 226.3 1,618.4 2,672.5 11,947.3

North Dakota 294.6 1,169.7 0.3 285.9 1,023.0 1.3 14.7 38.3 595.2 2,231.0

Ohio 3,563.0 14,164.0 3.8 280.2 1,130.3 1.5 584.7 2,269.5 4,428.0 17,563.9

Oklahoma 391.9 1,483.1 0.4 34.8 107.7 0.1 76.8 392.5 503.5 1,983.3

Oregon 1,630.4 6,312.5 1.7 246.9 801.0 1.0 298.7 1,077.1 2,176.0 8,190.6

Pennsylvania 2,711.2 10,780.3 2.9 580.2 2,027.4 2.6 392.4 1,688.8 3,683.8 14,496.5

Rhode Island 138.9 497.3 0.1 72.9 267.0 0.3 14.6 60.4 226.4 824.7

South Carolina 2,830.1 11,260.0 3.0 51.7 187.3 0.2 178.7 633.2 3,060.5 12,080.5

South Dakota 102.2 367.5 0.1 15.6 43.2 0.1 4.0 16.6 121.7 427.3

Tennessee 1,880.7 7,752.1 2.1 154.1 556.4 0.7 585.0 2,254.9 2,619.9 10,563.4

Texas 15,667.2 61,285.1 16.4 7,406.6 26,361.6 34.3 4,868.5 19,129.4 27,942.4 106,776.1

Utah 1,374.7 5,272.9 1.4 83.6 326.7 0.4 47.6 173.1 1,506.0 5,772.8

Vermont 170.6 704.9 0.2 6.7 26.8 (-) 47.3 288.1 224.7 1,019.8

Virginia 1,050.9 4,264.7 1.1 348.8 1,106.3 1.4 122.9 498.3 1,522.6 5,869.3

Washington 2,997.1 15,579.4 4.2 1,004.5 4,570.8 5.9 321.4 1,180.3 4,323.1 21,330.5

West Virginia 271.0 1,056.7 0.3 207.1 951.8 1.2 23.2 78.0 501.3 2,086.4

Wisconsin 1,560.4 6,199.9 1.7 96.8 407.4 0.5 174.3 646.7 1,831.6 7,254.0

Wyoming 94.8 392.4 0.1 4.3 26.2 (-) 1.6 7.3 100.8 425.9

Dist of Columbia 195.5 1,051.6 0.3 19.6 87.1 0.1 6.2 115.5 221.3 1,254.2

Puerto Rico 1,285.4 6,196.9 1.7 14.9 62.7 0.1 186.7 608.8 1,487.0 6,868.4

US Virgin Islands 45.1 145.4 (-) 0.1 0.4 (-) 45.8 123.6 91.0 269.4

Other 1,788.2 6,911.1 1.9 569.9 1,372.3 1.8 0.7 2.0 4,703.8 17,995.6

Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 2,344.9 9,502.0

Unreported (2) 1,788.2 6,911.1 1.9 569.9 1,372.3 1.8 0.7 2.0 2,358.9 8,493.6

Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 80.0

(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.

The state of origin of movement value totals for non-manufactured commodities usually reflect the state where the U.S. port of export is located.

(2) Includes prior month's revision to exports to Canada.

Item

Re-exports Total

April April April Year-to-Date April Year-to-Date

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Page 45: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U. S. total and distributed among individual states and territories.

Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.

(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings

Manufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)

Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Total Percent Total Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 179,404.6 697,591.8 100.0 28,020.6 103,796.1 100.0 209,006.6 807,499.6 100.0

Foreign Trade Zone 15,680.3 62,975.4 9.0 4,032.7 15,062.6 14.5 19,713.0 78,038.0 9.7

Alabama 2,065.6 8,552.2 1.2 263.2 976.5 0.9 2,328.8 9,528.8 1.2

Alaska 129.5 539.9 0.1 15.5 37.6 (-) 145.0 577.6 0.1

Arizona 1,482.8 5,559.8 0.8 613.2 2,263.7 2.2 2,096.0 7,823.4 1.0

Arkansas 802.9 3,230.0 0.5 41.8 149.4 0.1 844.8 3,379.4 0.4

California 28,576.3 112,059.3 16.1 3,993.0 15,537.7 15.0 32,569.4 127,597.0 15.8

Colorado 856.7 3,283.6 0.5 275.9 886.9 0.9 1,132.6 4,170.5 0.5

Connecticut 1,385.2 5,427.2 0.8 240.7 838.6 0.8 1,625.9 6,265.8 0.8

Delaware 631.4 1,961.3 0.3 300.1 1,070.9 1.0 931.5 3,032.2 0.4

Florida 5,718.8 22,454.2 3.2 1,246.4 5,305.4 5.1 6,965.2 27,759.6 3.4

Georgia 8,449.6 32,353.0 4.6 325.2 1,239.5 1.2 8,774.8 33,592.5 4.2

Hawaii 150.4 615.2 0.1 164.8 564.1 0.5 315.2 1,179.2 0.1

Idaho 415.1 1,725.2 0.2 43.2 173.4 0.2 458.3 1,898.7 0.2

Illinois 10,422.1 39,255.8 5.6 3,334.8 10,226.5 9.9 13,756.9 49,482.3 6.1

Indiana 5,188.6 20,029.7 2.9 258.3 1,207.4 1.2 5,446.9 21,237.0 2.6

Iowa 796.3 3,098.5 0.4 101.6 359.2 0.3 897.9 3,457.7 0.4

Kansas 939.4 3,497.0 0.5 126.1 513.8 0.5 1,065.5 4,010.8 0.5

Kentucky 4,171.7 16,383.7 2.3 201.3 1,726.0 1.7 4,373.0 18,109.8 2.2

Louisiana 1,705.1 6,421.8 0.9 1,096.3 4,174.9 4.0 2,801.4 10,596.8 1.3

Maine 197.0 847.3 0.1 72.6 330.4 0.3 269.6 1,177.7 0.1

Maryland 3,120.3 11,175.2 1.6 142.5 587.2 0.6 3,262.9 11,762.4 1.5

Massachusetts 2,293.9 9,533.7 1.4 426.6 1,753.7 1.7 2,720.5 11,287.4 1.4

Michigan 11,149.8 43,278.6 6.2 893.2 2,889.5 2.8 12,042.9 46,168.1 5.7

Minnesota 1,889.3 7,562.7 1.1 756.6 2,502.1 2.4 2,645.9 10,064.8 1.2

Mississippi 1,319.3 4,541.7 0.7 265.5 892.9 0.9 1,584.8 5,434.5 0.7

Missouri 1,413.5 5,691.5 0.8 356.4 1,255.5 1.2 1,769.9 6,947.1 0.9

Montana 85.1 312.2 (-) 295.9 1,034.7 1.0 381.0 1,346.8 0.2

Nebraska 406.7 1,464.7 0.2 26.9 96.6 0.1 433.6 1,561.3 0.2

Nevada 804.0 3,421.4 0.5 51.0 177.2 0.2 855.0 3,598.6 0.4

New Hampshire 1,027.3 3,875.4 0.6 28.7 139.2 0.1 1,056.0 4,014.6 0.5

New Jersey 10,032.2 37,209.5 5.3 1,197.6 5,338.7 5.1 11,229.8 42,548.2 5.3

New Mexico 317.7 1,307.0 0.2 30.9 134.7 0.1 348.6 1,441.7 0.2

New York 8,456.5 35,104.4 5.0 2,544.3 8,191.3 7.9 11,000.8 43,295.7 5.4

North Carolina 4,552.9 17,421.8 2.5 154.0 649.8 0.6 4,706.9 18,071.7 2.2

North Dakota 195.9 775.2 0.1 107.4 390.4 0.4 303.2 1,165.5 0.1

Ohio 5,426.0 20,715.0 3.0 394.3 1,470.9 1.4 5,820.4 22,185.9 2.7

Oklahoma 599.5 2,353.8 0.3 360.5 1,224.0 1.2 960.0 3,577.8 0.4

Oregon 1,490.9 5,792.4 0.8 162.5 673.3 0.6 1,653.4 6,465.7 0.8

Pennsylvania 6,957.8 25,747.7 3.7 1,200.6 4,068.1 3.9 8,158.4 29,815.8 3.7

Rhode Island 782.5 3,608.2 0.5 15.5 86.9 0.1 798.0 3,695.1 0.5

South Carolina 3,387.2 13,056.7 1.9 211.0 660.4 0.6 3,598.2 13,717.1 1.7

South Dakota 83.7 332.4 (-) 9.0 36.7 (-) 92.8 369.1 (-)

Tennessee 6,736.4 26,121.0 3.7 205.3 802.3 0.8 6,941.7 26,923.3 3.3

Texas 21,618.2 85,984.1 12.3 3,764.8 13,774.9 13.3 25,383.1 99,759.0 12.4

Utah 1,120.2 4,223.9 0.6 144.9 471.3 0.5 1,265.1 4,695.2 0.6

Vermont 194.8 1,324.6 0.2 66.1 330.1 0.3 261.0 1,654.7 0.2

Virginia 2,360.3 8,593.5 1.2 163.9 702.5 0.7 2,524.2 9,296.1 1.2

Washington 2,992.8 11,545.6 1.7 1,005.7 4,518.5 4.4 3,998.4 16,064.1 2.0

West Virginia 301.3 1,108.8 0.2 12.2 64.9 0.1 313.5 1,173.7 0.1

Wisconsin 2,244.5 8,752.2 1.3 112.9 433.0 0.4 2,357.3 9,185.2 1.1

Wyoming 74.8 227.5 (-) 49.6 153.8 0.1 124.5 381.3 (-)

Dist of Columbia 29.2 123.9 (-) 41.7 214.4 0.2 70.9 338.2 (-)

Puerto Rico 1,736.8 7,525.0 1.1 102.7 421.2 0.4 1,839.5 7,946.2 1.0

US Virgin Islands 102.8 381.2 0.1 0.4 51.8 (-) 103.2 433.0 0.1

Other 15.7 104.6 (-) 5.6 21.7 (-) 1,602.7 6,215.8 0.8

Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 1,581.4 6,089.5 0.8

Unreported 15.7 104.6 (-) 5.6 21.7 (-) 21.3 126.3 (-)

Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 22.2 (X)

(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.

Exhibit 2a. U.S. General Imports of Goods by State, State of Destination, by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019

Item

Total

April April April

– 45 –

Page 46: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 3. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Exports

Customs C.I.F. F.A.S. Value Customs value C.I.F. Value

Seasonally Adjusted

2018

Jan.- Dec. -874,813.7 -946,387.1 1,665,992.0 2,540,805.7 2,612,379.2

Jan.- Apr. -287,306.7 -310,401.4 548,233.9 835,540.6 858,635.3

January -73,903.6 -79,599.3 132,872.3 206,775.8 212,471.6

February -75,014.4 -80,816.7 135,644.1 210,658.5 216,460.7

March -69,084.2 -74,871.9 140,068.6 209,152.8 214,940.5

April -69,304.5 -75,113.5 139,649.0 208,953.6 214,762.5

May -65,631.2 -71,558.1 143,753.3 209,384.5 215,311.4

June -68,462.1 -74,222.0 141,502.4 209,964.5 215,724.4

July -73,056.8 -78,942.3 139,238.1 212,294.9 218,180.4

August -75,270.7 -81,111.2 138,176.1 213,446.8 219,287.3

September -76,235.3 -82,322.9 140,073.2 216,308.5 222,396.1

October -76,148.0 -82,427.8 140,562.3 216,710.3 222,990.2

November -72,913.1 -79,077.3 138,452.0 211,365.1 217,529.3

December -79,789.8 -86,324.1 136,000.7 215,790.5 222,324.8

2019

Jan.- Apr. -284,514.4 -308,337.8 553,219.3 837,733.6 861,557.1

January -71,918.3 -78,149.0 137,553.2 209,471.5 215,702.2

February -69,877.0 -75,834.6 139,028.9 208,905.9 214,863.5

March (R) -71,804.4 -77,691.3 140,563.9 212,368.3 218,255.2

April -70,914.6 -76,663.0 136,073.3 206,987.9 212,736.3

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Not Seasonally Adjusted

2018

Jan.- Dec. -874,813.7 -946,387.1 1,665,992.0 2,540,805.7 2,612,379.2

Jan.- Apr. -262,993.4 -285,441.5 541,092.2 804,085.6 826,533.7

January -78,323.7 -84,073.1 125,011.6 203,335.4 209,084.7

February -58,989.0 -64,227.8 128,190.4 187,179.4 192,418.2

March -58,312.2 -64,023.8 149,851.9 208,164.1 213,875.8

April -67,368.4 -73,116.7 138,038.2 205,406.6 211,154.9

May -71,016.2 -77,151.6 145,423.8 216,440.0 222,575.5

June -66,476.2 -72,272.1 145,370.0 211,846.2 217,642.1

July -83,269.7 -89,328.6 133,711.8 216,981.5 223,040.4

August -82,220.6 -88,303.9 140,146.1 222,366.7 228,450.1

September -72,488.9 -78,422.3 139,182.1 211,671.1 217,604.5

October -89,097.3 -95,843.6 147,124.6 236,222.0 242,968.2

November -74,331.8 -80,479.1 139,784.1 214,115.9 220,263.2

December -72,919.6 -79,144.4 134,157.1 207,076.8 213,301.5

2019

Jan.- Apr. -263,872.5 -286,996.2 543,627.1 807,499.6 830,623.3

January -74,992.1 -81,222.9 129,607.9 204,600.0 210,830.9

February -55,266.1 -60,655.0 130,634.2 185,900.3 191,289.2

March (R) -59,725.6 -65,418.0 148,267.1 207,992.6 213,685.1

April -73,888.7 -79,700.2 135,118.0 209,006.6 214,818.2

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

PeriodBalance Imports

– 46 –

Page 47: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

TOTAL -73,888.7 -263,872.5 (X) 135,118.0 543,627.1 (X) 209,006.6 807,499.6 (X) 214,818.2 830,623.3 (X)

Afghanistan 87.9 290.2 203 92.8 302.1 80 4.9 11.8 148 5.0 12.0 151Albania 2.7 0.5 114 6.4 20.1 163 3.7 19.6 133 3.8 20.6 133Algeria -293.4 -759.6 32 52.2 227.8 90 345.6 987.5 59 360.3 1,035.9 59Andorra -3.2 -9.0 80 0.1 0.9 208 3.3 9.9 154 3.3 9.9 154Angola -65.7 -51.0 65 32.6 149.4 106 98.3 200.4 86 102.2 205.9 86Anguilla 5.8 24.0 156 6.0 24.5 159 0.1 0.6 209 0.1 0.6 210Antigua and Barbuda 36.7 167.3 189 37.1 168.9 102 0.3 1.6 186 0.4 1.6 187Argentina 329.9 1,009.6 220 748.7 2,769.2 33 418.7 1,759.7 44 437.1 1,830.0 43Armenia -1.7 10.4 140 3.3 22.3 162 5.0 11.9 147 5.3 12.4 149Aruba 31.2 157.3 187 32.8 163.6 105 1.6 6.3 160 1.6 6.3 160Australia* 1,181.8 4,446.2 228 2,088.5 7,921.9 16 906.7 3,475.7 31 927.9 3,557.7 32Austria -765.6 -1,937.0 23 391.1 2,185.6 38 1,156.7 4,122.6 27 1,188.5 4,229.6 29Azerbaijan 8.9 41.6 168 11.2 51.3 140 2.4 9.7 155 2.4 9.8 155

Bahamas 207.9 895.8 219 233.7 1,023.6 52 25.8 127.8 96 26.5 134.3 96Bahrain* -21.5 152.1 186 75.5 510.0 68 97.0 357.9 78 101.8 373.9 77Bangladesh -439.9 -1,843.1 24 92.1 460.4 72 532.0 2,303.5 36 551.4 2,381.1 37Barbados 39.0 175.8 190 43.4 191.9 96 4.4 16.0 143 4.6 16.6 143Belarus -19.8 -105.9 58 10.9 52.5 138 30.7 158.4 94 32.1 166.3 94Belgium 1,062.1 5,540.8 230 3,051.3 12,206.4 11 1,989.2 6,665.6 21 2,040.8 6,856.0 22Belize 27.0 99.7 179 31.3 116.5 114 4.3 16.7 140 4.5 17.5 141Benin 31.2 106.0 180 32.6 109.8 116 1.4 3.8 169 1.4 3.9 170Bermuda 55.2 186.2 191 56.6 195.2 95 1.4 9.0 156 1.4 9.2 156Bhutan 0.1 0.6 116 0.1 0.7 212 (-) 0.1 222 (-) 0.1 222Bolivia 6.6 6.8 137 40.3 170.7 101 33.7 163.9 93 34.2 166.3 93Bosnia and Herzegovina -1.2 -16.5 76 7.8 18.5 166 9.0 35.1 124 9.4 36.5 124Botswana 47.4 -3.8 88 62.0 69.8 128 14.6 73.6 106 14.8 74.9 106Brazil 801.9 3,466.2 227 3,309.0 13,294.5 9 2,507.2 9,828.2 17 2,608.9 10,226.1 17British Indian Ocean Territories 3.0 5.1 132 3.3 5.4 190 0.3 0.3 213 0.3 0.3 213British Virgin Islands 51.2 262.7 201 51.7 264.2 84 0.5 1.4 189 0.5 1.5 189Brunei 12.1 188.0 193 19.5 207.5 92 7.5 19.4 134 7.9 20.6 134Bulgaria -44.2 -142.0 54 35.8 184.1 98 80.0 326.1 81 82.4 339.3 81Burkina Faso 1.6 21.1 154 2.0 22.6 161 0.4 1.5 188 0.5 1.5 188Burma -22.9 -112.5 57 27.7 105.5 118 50.5 217.9 84 52.3 225.9 84Burundi -0.7 -4.0 87 0.1 0.3 217 0.7 4.4 167 0.8 4.4 167

Cabo Verde 0.1 0.2 109 0.6 1.9 201 0.5 1.6 185 0.5 1.7 186Cambodia -323.9 -1,322.3 26 45.0 167.2 104 368.9 1,489.4 51 383.5 1,544.9 51Cameroon -15.3 -18.1 75 13.1 51.3 141 28.4 69.4 107 29.9 73.6 107Canada** -1,550.4 -3,580.8 17 25,201.1 97,519.4 1 26,751.5 101,100.2 3 27,369.3 103,606.4 3Cayman Islands 85.0 391.8 211 89.9 407.4 75 4.8 15.6 144 4.9 15.8 145Central African Republic 2.3 5.2 134 2.7 6.3 184 0.3 1.1 195 0.4 1.1 196Chad 4.5 -39.8 70 4.7 18.6 165 0.2 58.4 108 0.2 59.0 109Chile* 169.9 758.7 215 1,246.7 4,758.9 22 1,076.8 4,000.1 30 1,155.3 4,318.6 27China -26,902.6 -106,882.1 1 7,896.3 33,890.8 3 34,798.9 140,772.8 1 36,372.4 147,222.8 1Christmas Island 0.1 0.4 112 0.1 0.5 216 (-) 0.1 219 (-) 0.1 219Cocos (Keeling) Islands -0.9 -1.7 91 (-) (-) 229 0.9 1.7 182 0.9 1.7 184Colombia* -252.5 -120.0 56 1,304.8 4,949.6 20 1,557.3 5,069.6 26 1,616.7 5,281.5 26Comoros -0.2 -0.2 97 0.5 0.9 209 0.7 1.1 194 0.7 1.1 197Congo (Brazzaville) 6.1 -181.8 51 8.3 28.3 156 2.2 210.2 85 2.4 218.6 85Congo (Kinshasa) 9.3 46.6 169 13.1 52.8 137 3.8 6.1 161 3.8 6.2 161Cook Islands 0.7 1.8 123 0.9 2.0 200 0.1 0.2 215 0.1 0.2 215Costa Rica** -3.1 455.7 213 455.5 2,062.9 41 458.6 1,607.1 47 483.7 1,694.1 47Cote d'Ivoire -105.8 -353.7 43 14.7 92.2 122 120.5 445.9 72 124.5 460.7 72Croatia -34.3 211.5 196 41.9 411.4 74 76.2 199.9 87 77.7 204.9 87Cuba 18.0 125.1 183 18.0 125.7 112 0.1 0.6 207 0.1 0.6 208Curacao 26.2 70.1 171 33.0 101.0 119 6.8 30.9 125 7.1 31.5 125Cyprus 0.3 71.6 172 5.5 88.6 123 5.1 17.0 139 5.3 17.7 138Czech Republic -226.6 -735.4 33 252.6 1,036.8 51 479.2 1,772.2 43 494.5 1,827.1 44

Denmark -605.5 -2,181.4 20 269.9 927.9 56 875.4 3,109.3 33 892.2 3,157.2 33Djibouti 14.5 36.2 166 15.2 43.0 143 0.7 6.8 159 0.7 6.9 159Dominica 48.0 96.8 177 48.0 97.2 120 0.1 0.4 212 0.1 0.4 212Dominican Republic** 319.6 1,416.2 223 781.2 3,161.8 29 461.6 1,745.6 45 477.4 1,799.3 46

Ecuador -93.6 -148.3 53 463.1 1,875.7 43 556.7 2,023.9 41 591.3 2,159.0 41Egypt 383.3 1,182.0 221 582.7 2,074.4 40 199.4 892.4 62 209.1 932.2 62El Salvador** 148.4 336.6 208 344.8 1,095.0 49 196.3 758.5 66 201.9 780.4 66Equatorial Guinea 9.9 -29.6 72 22.3 67.9 130 12.4 97.6 103 13.7 105.6 102Eritrea (-) 6.2 135 0.1 6.3 183 (-) 0.1 224 (-) 0.1 224

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

– 47 –

Page 48: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Estonia -75.8 -218.3 48 27.2 149.1 107 103.0 367.3 75 105.8 378.5 76Eswatini 0.8 4.9 130 1.0 5.9 186 0.2 1.0 199 0.2 1.0 200Ethiopia -25.6 15.9 147 19.1 172.4 99 44.7 156.5 95 45.9 160.9 95

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -5.5 -11.7 79 (-) 0.1 225 5.5 11.7 149 5.6 12.0 150Faroe Islands -12.6 -46.0 68 0.3 0.7 211 12.9 46.8 115 16.1 58.8 110Fiji -14.0 -15.6 77 5.9 61.3 133 19.9 76.9 105 23.2 94.8 105Finland -523.9 -1,665.8 25 146.5 552.4 66 670.4 2,218.3 39 691.2 2,287.2 39France -2,274.1 -6,686.5 13 3,365.1 13,092.4 10 5,639.3 19,778.9 9 5,729.4 20,103.6 10French Guiana 11.5 253.3 200 11.5 253.3 87 (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 226French Polynesia 6.9 186.8 192 9.6 198.2 94 2.6 11.3 151 3.1 12.8 147French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0.1 1.2 120 0.1 1.2 205 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232

Gabon -3.4 2.4 124 12.5 42.0 144 15.9 39.6 123 16.4 41.7 122Gambia 4.1 17.9 150 4.1 18.0 167 (-) 0.2 218 (-) 0.2 218Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) -0.1 100 (-) (-) 230 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 221Georgia 40.8 140.6 185 46.9 189.6 97 6.1 49.1 113 6.4 51.1 115Germany -5,871.6 -21,236.1 4 4,795.5 20,468.2 6 10,667.1 41,704.3 5 10,886.8 42,508.2 5Ghana 6.6 -120.1 55 75.0 240.0 89 68.4 360.1 76 71.4 379.0 75Gibraltar 39.9 319.3 207 46.7 328.2 78 6.8 8.9 157 6.8 8.9 157Greece 1.6 -48.0 66 120.9 419.2 73 119.3 467.2 71 127.8 504.8 70Greenland 2.8 0.7 118 5.7 8.3 178 2.9 7.6 158 3.0 7.7 158Grenada 6.3 32.4 162 8.2 37.3 148 1.9 4.9 164 2.1 5.6 162Guadeloupe 16.3 80.5 174 16.4 81.6 126 0.1 1.1 193 0.1 1.2 193Guatemala* 221.6 835.0 218 587.4 2,219.0 37 365.9 1,384.0 52 396.8 1,502.4 52Guinea 10.8 35.5 165 11.1 37.1 149 0.3 1.5 187 0.3 1.9 181Guinea-Bissau -0.5 -0.8 95 0.1 0.2 222 0.6 0.9 200 0.6 0.9 201Guyana 83.2 217.8 197 96.3 261.4 85 13.2 43.5 118 13.9 45.7 117

Haiti 37.7 123.2 182 141.0 461.4 71 103.4 338.2 79 106.1 346.0 79Heard and McDonald Islands (-) 0.1 107 (-) 0.1 226 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231Honduras** 4.0 366.6 209 417.4 1,911.5 42 413.4 1,544.9 50 437.2 1,638.0 48Hong Kong 1,863.4 8,985.4 231 2,329.4 10,541.0 13 466.0 1,555.5 49 474.6 1,587.8 50Hungary -231.9 -944.6 30 153.8 627.9 62 385.7 1,572.5 48 394.7 1,608.3 49

Iceland -30.3 89.4 175 18.7 257.7 86 49.0 168.4 91 52.2 180.3 90India -1,831.3 -7,694.8 11 3,204.9 12,013.3 12 5,036.2 19,708.1 10 5,236.5 20,469.4 9Indonesia -875.8 -3,949.8 16 704.2 2,648.0 35 1,580.0 6,597.7 22 1,660.0 6,927.6 21Iran 12.2 26.3 158 12.2 26.8 157 (-) 0.5 211 (-) 0.5 211Iraq -375.7 -1,938.9 22 70.6 352.4 76 446.3 2,291.3 37 460.6 2,356.7 38Ireland -4,095.9 -16,117.0 6 734.3 2,976.2 31 4,830.2 19,093.1 11 4,848.8 19,168.0 11Israel* -468.4 -2,489.7 19 1,129.5 4,337.8 25 1,597.9 6,827.4 20 1,629.9 6,964.9 20Italy -3,295.2 -10,874.7 7 1,602.9 7,640.5 17 4,898.1 18,515.1 12 5,030.3 19,026.3 12

Jamaica 210.1 774.3 216 234.9 891.3 57 24.8 117.0 98 25.7 121.4 98Japan -7,241.7 -24,982.8 3 5,724.8 23,984.2 4 12,966.5 48,967.1 4 13,265.2 50,133.4 4Jordan* -25.9 -158.1 52 120.8 483.8 69 146.7 641.9 68 150.7 657.2 68

Kazakhstan -118.3 -204.5 49 40.7 200.6 93 158.9 405.1 74 165.4 422.8 74Kenya -11.6 -62.8 64 36.8 134.7 109 48.4 197.5 88 49.6 202.5 88Kiribati -0.1 -0.1 99 0.2 0.9 207 0.2 1.1 197 0.3 1.3 192Korea, North (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Korea, South* -1,814.6 -8,196.5 9 4,879.4 18,381.4 7 6,694.0 26,577.9 6 6,900.2 27,418.3 6Kosovo 0.4 2.6 125 0.6 3.2 197 0.2 0.6 208 0.2 0.7 207Kuwait 105.2 161.2 188 290.5 991.1 53 185.3 829.9 64 188.2 845.8 64Kyrgyzstan 0.5 4.5 128 1.0 5.7 188 0.6 1.3 191 0.6 1.3 191

Laos -6.4 -46.7 67 0.8 6.1 185 7.2 52.9 112 7.4 54.5 113Latvia -17.3 -88.8 62 32.4 106.9 117 49.7 195.7 89 51.4 201.6 89Lebanon 102.7 292.1 204 113.9 349.9 77 11.3 57.8 109 11.6 59.0 108Lesotho -26.4 -104.9 59 (-) 0.2 221 26.5 105.0 101 27.0 107.0 101Liberia -1.5 28.6 160 4.6 51.6 139 6.1 23.0 131 6.6 24.8 131Libya -219.8 -393.0 42 33.1 130.1 111 252.9 523.1 69 263.7 546.9 69Liechtenstein -26.6 -94.1 61 1.4 5.5 189 28.0 99.6 102 28.3 100.9 103Lithuania 9.8 -27.5 73 68.4 301.7 81 58.6 329.1 80 61.6 345.2 80Luxembourg 85.3 285.5 202 145.7 511.4 67 60.3 225.9 83 62.4 234.5 83

Macau 57.9 238.8 199 62.3 279.9 83 4.4 41.0 120 4.5 41.5 123Madagascar -81.8 -347.3 45 3.2 11.0 173 84.9 358.3 77 86.1 362.9 78Malawi -4.6 -25.6 74 1.0 4.1 194 5.6 29.7 126 5.8 30.8 126

– 48 –

Page 49: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Malaysia -1,785.5 -7,926.9 10 1,090.9 4,084.8 26 2,876.4 12,011.7 15 2,951.7 12,298.5 15Maldives 0.3 -1.3 93 3.0 10.1 176 2.7 11.3 150 3.7 16.1 144Mali 3.8 13.9 144 4.7 15.5 168 0.8 1.7 184 0.9 1.7 183Malta -6.8 25.5 157 7.5 82.0 125 14.4 56.5 110 14.6 57.7 111Marshall Islands 8.9 34.9 164 9.8 39.5 146 0.9 4.6 165 1.1 5.4 164Martinique 26.8 67.4 170 28.2 69.4 129 1.3 2.0 176 1.3 2.0 177Mauritania 9.8 27.5 159 10.0 28.4 155 0.3 0.8 202 0.3 0.9 202Mauritius -27.5 -78.9 63 2.9 32.3 152 30.4 111.2 100 32.0 115.7 99Mayotte (-) 0.7 117 0.1 0.8 210 0.1 0.1 220 0.1 0.1 220Mexico** -8,166.5 -30,842.2 2 22,214.9 86,168.6 2 30,381.4 117,010.7 2 30,658.1 118,105.8 2Micronesia 4.5 13.7 143 4.5 14.0 170 0.1 0.3 214 0.1 0.3 214Moldova 1.1 -6.4 82 5.3 10.1 175 4.2 16.5 142 4.4 17.7 139Monaco 0.1 13.6 142 1.7 23.7 160 1.6 10.1 153 1.6 10.5 153Mongolia 10.2 90.5 176 10.8 94.0 121 0.7 3.5 170 0.7 3.6 171Montenegro 0.7 1.2 119 1.0 2.3 199 0.3 1.2 192 0.3 1.2 195Montserrat 1.1 4.0 127 1.1 4.8 192 (-) 0.8 203 (-) 0.9 203Morocco* 135.2 413.8 212 252.4 1,064.5 50 117.2 650.7 67 120.7 673.8 67Mozambique 17.3 19.0 151 23.0 62.9 131 5.6 43.9 117 5.8 44.5 118

Namibia -21.0 -14.1 78 5.8 40.6 145 26.8 54.7 111 26.8 54.9 112Nauru -0.5 -2.3 89 (-) 0.7 213 0.5 3.0 174 0.5 3.0 174Nepal 3.2 7.2 138 11.2 35.0 150 7.9 27.8 128 8.6 30.0 128Netherlands 1,806.4 9,058.0 232 4,311.3 17,645.5 8 2,504.9 8,587.5 18 2,572.8 8,892.1 18New Caledonia -0.3 14.8 146 2.9 31.5 154 3.3 16.7 141 3.3 17.0 142New Zealand -85.4 -199.9 50 306.5 1,140.0 48 391.9 1,339.9 54 408.1 1,395.2 54Nicaragua** -144.1 -587.1 38 166.9 592.7 64 311.1 1,179.8 58 319.5 1,212.7 58Niger 0.7 -1.8 90 2.4 15.3 169 1.7 17.1 138 1.7 17.6 140Nigeria 48.5 28.6 161 282.9 975.9 54 234.4 947.3 61 240.9 975.8 61Niue -0.1 -0.1 98 (-) (-) 228 0.1 0.2 216 0.1 0.2 216Norfolk Island (-) (-) 103 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229North Macedonia -21.4 -98.3 60 4.6 13.2 171 26.0 111.6 99 26.6 114.4 100Norway -476.6 -968.7 29 268.1 1,317.0 47 744.7 2,285.6 38 780.0 2,397.3 36

Oman* -32.6 234.8 198 106.8 648.6 61 139.3 413.8 73 147.3 440.3 73

Pakistan -139.1 -350.3 44 184.1 949.5 55 323.2 1,299.8 56 338.3 1,360.4 56Palau 1.0 4.9 129 1.2 5.9 187 0.2 1.0 198 0.2 1.1 198Panama* 857.8 2,539.7 226 888.1 2,659.9 34 30.3 120.2 97 31.3 124.7 97Papua New Guinea 4.5 11.5 141 7.8 32.1 153 3.3 20.6 132 3.5 21.4 132Paraguay 156.0 778.2 217 166.0 827.1 59 10.0 48.9 114 10.7 52.2 114Peru* 408.5 1,187.2 222 787.9 3,193.5 28 379.4 2,006.3 42 394.7 2,133.2 42Philippines -244.2 -1,110.6 28 801.4 2,907.9 32 1,045.6 4,018.5 29 1,083.6 4,143.7 30Pitcairn Islands (-) (-) 102 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228Poland -167.2 -721.7 35 603.5 2,100.5 39 770.7 2,822.2 34 797.1 2,916.7 34Portugal -166.5 -680.0 37 157.9 584.7 65 324.4 1,264.7 57 336.7 1,314.7 57

Qatar 45.8 533.9 214 214.3 1,410.5 46 168.5 876.6 63 176.2 906.6 63

Reunion 1.3 -1.6 92 1.3 3.7 195 (-) 5.3 162 (-) 5.4 163Romania -121.9 -491.8 41 86.7 310.6 79 208.5 802.5 65 215.2 831.2 65Russia -1,734.8 -4,222.3 15 412.3 2,284.8 36 2,147.1 6,507.1 23 2,236.9 6,799.8 23Rwanda -0.9 -6.5 81 0.6 4.7 193 1.5 11.3 152 1.6 11.5 152

Samoa 1.1 5.1 133 1.7 7.7 180 0.5 2.6 175 0.6 2.9 175San Marino -1.4 -4.2 86 0.1 0.2 218 1.4 4.4 166 1.6 4.8 166Sao Tome and Principe (-) 0.5 113 0.1 1.2 204 (-) 0.7 204 (-) 0.8 204Saudi Arabia -260.0 -560.6 39 991.1 4,862.4 21 1,251.1 5,422.9 24 1,286.9 5,605.5 24Senegal 6.0 17.5 149 15.3 59.3 135 9.4 41.9 119 9.9 43.9 119Serbia -10.1 -45.2 69 12.4 48.7 142 22.5 93.8 104 23.2 98.1 104Seychelles 2.3 5.0 131 3.5 8.2 179 1.2 3.2 173 1.5 3.9 169Sierra Leone 3.7 20.2 153 6.7 32.6 151 3.0 12.3 146 3.1 12.6 148Singapore* 504.5 1,614.9 224 2,815.7 10,193.9 14 2,311.1 8,579.0 19 2,335.6 8,667.4 19Sint Maarten 33.9 205.9 195 50.4 251.8 88 16.6 46.0 116 16.6 46.1 116Slovakia -443.4 -1,997.7 21 25.4 168.0 103 468.8 2,165.7 40 474.0 2,186.0 40Slovenia -66.9 -230.7 47 22.6 86.4 124 89.5 317.1 82 92.4 327.8 82Solomon Islands 3.2 6.5 136 3.3 7.0 181 0.1 0.5 210 0.2 0.6 209Somalia 5.3 10.1 139 5.3 10.8 174 (-) 0.6 206 0.1 0.7 206South Africa -271.9 -688.8 36 429.8 1,752.6 44 701.7 2,441.4 35 720.0 2,508.2 35South Sudan 0.8 -34.3 71 0.8 6.6 182 (-) 40.8 121 (-) 43.3 120Spain -424.2 -734.0 34 1,095.9 4,549.2 23 1,520.1 5,283.1 25 1,575.2 5,490.0 25Sri Lanka -176.1 -848.4 31 42.3 136.3 108 218.4 984.7 60 227.9 1,028.3 60

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Page 50: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

St Helena -2.7 -4.8 84 (-) 0.5 215 2.7 5.3 163 2.7 5.3 165St Kitts and Nevis 8.1 40.3 167 13.2 57.6 136 5.2 17.3 137 5.3 17.9 137St Lucia 63.7 297.9 205 64.5 301.1 82 0.8 3.2 172 0.8 3.4 173St Pierre and Miquelon (-) 0.1 106 (-) 0.1 227 (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230St Vincent and the Grenadines 4.9 23.7 155 5.3 25.5 158 0.3 1.9 179 0.4 2.0 179Sudan 2.6 16.5 148 3.3 19.7 164 0.8 3.2 171 0.8 3.4 172Suriname 30.0 97.5 178 34.3 125.3 113 4.3 27.8 129 4.7 29.5 129Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island 0.5 0.6 115 0.5 0.6 214 (-) 0.1 225 (-) 0.1 225Sweden -706.9 -2,642.6 18 379.4 1,425.1 45 1,086.3 4,067.7 28 1,128.7 4,302.0 28Switzerland -2,292.6 -8,263.9 8 1,412.4 5,799.7 19 3,705.0 14,063.6 14 3,748.7 14,227.6 14Syria (-) 1.7 122 0.2 3.5 196 0.2 1.8 180 0.2 1.9 180

Taiwan -2,017.2 -7,225.6 12 2,372.1 9,828.2 15 4,389.2 17,053.8 13 4,531.8 17,601.0 13Tajikistan 1.4 3.9 126 1.6 5.3 191 0.2 1.4 190 0.2 1.5 190Tanzania 12.0 19.9 152 22.8 60.5 134 10.8 40.6 122 11.0 41.9 121Thailand -1,712.9 -6,031.9 14 949.1 4,527.8 24 2,662.0 10,559.6 16 2,772.8 10,999.6 16Timor-Leste 0.2 0.4 111 0.3 1.1 206 (-) 0.7 205 (-) 0.7 205Togo 47.3 129.4 184 48.0 133.2 110 0.7 3.8 168 0.7 4.1 168Tokelau -0.5 -1.0 94 (-) 0.1 224 0.6 1.1 196 0.6 1.1 199Tonga 0.4 1.5 121 0.6 2.4 198 0.3 0.9 201 0.4 1.2 194Trinidad and Tobago -138.3 -541.5 40 172.3 802.5 60 310.6 1,344.0 53 328.5 1,425.4 53Tunisia 11.1 0.3 110 60.1 171.8 100 49.0 171.5 90 50.7 177.3 91Turkey -142.2 -318.5 46 700.0 3,102.8 30 842.3 3,421.3 32 897.6 3,635.4 31Turkmenistan 1.3 -5.0 83 1.7 9.9 177 0.4 14.9 145 0.4 15.5 146Turks and Caicos Islands 26.0 108.7 181 26.5 110.7 115 0.5 2.0 177 0.5 2.0 178Tuvalu (-) 0.1 105 (-) 0.1 223 (-) 0.1 223 (-) 0.1 223

Uganda -3.2 14.6 145 4.9 38.9 147 8.1 24.4 130 8.4 25.3 130Ukraine 122.0 387.7 210 248.7 856.3 58 126.6 468.7 70 132.6 491.5 71United Arab Emirates 1,082.9 5,109.0 229 1,426.0 6,409.8 18 343.1 1,300.8 55 359.3 1,374.8 55United Kingdom -488.0 2,534.7 225 5,349.8 23,390.6 5 5,837.7 20,855.9 7 5,932.0 21,202.8 8Uruguay 49.4 306.3 206 99.8 470.9 70 50.3 164.6 92 52.7 171.1 92Uzbekistan 153.9 191.1 194 170.4 210.2 91 16.5 19.1 135 16.6 19.4 135

Vanuatu -0.9 -0.4 96 0.1 1.4 203 1.1 1.7 181 1.1 1.8 182Vatican City (-) (-) 104 (-) 0.2 220 (-) 0.2 217 (-) 0.2 217Venezuela -95.7 -1,125.1 27 76.4 605.1 63 172.1 1,730.2 46 178.2 1,799.9 45Vietnam -3,838.4 -17,332.6 5 889.4 3,362.7 27 4,727.8 20,695.3 8 4,925.0 21,484.0 7

Wallis and Futuna (-) 0.2 108 (-) 0.2 219 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227West Bank Administered by Israel -0.3 -0.1 101 0.2 1.9 202 0.5 1.9 178 0.6 2.2 176Western Sahara (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

Yemen 2.8 76.7 173 3.1 78.4 127 0.3 1.7 183 0.3 1.7 185

Zambia -4.4 32.5 163 3.9 62.1 132 8.3 29.7 127 8.4 30.5 127Zimbabwe (-) -4.7 85 6.3 13.2 172 6.3 17.9 136 6.4 18.5 136

Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

Timing adjustment (-) 57.8 (X) (-) 80.0 (X) (-) 22.2 (X) (-) 23.0 (X)

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Page 51: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Africa -344.4 -1,046.8 (X) 2,261.5 8,493.1 (X) 2,605.8 9,539.9 (X) 2,694.2 9,875.6 (X)

APEC -53,825.4 -205,291.9 (X) 82,737.7 327,577.3 (X) 136,563.1 532,869.2 (X) 140,434.9 548,442.5 (X)

ASEAN -8,293.5 -36,030.4 (X) 7,343.6 28,211.3 (X) 15,637.1 64,241.7 (X) 16,179.9 66,366.5 (X)

Asia - South -2,495.2 -10,439.2 (X) 3,627.4 13,896.6 (X) 6,122.6 24,335.8 (X) 6,367.6 25,281.2 (X)

Asia Near East 167.1 1,440.4 (X) 4,554.7 20,466.8 (X) 4,387.6 19,026.4 (X) 4,513.6 19,591.0 (X)

CAFTA-DR 546.4 2,823.0 (X) 2,753.2 11,042.9 (X) 2,206.8 8,219.9 (X) 2,316.4 8,627.0 (X)

Central American Common Market 226.8 1,406.8 (X) 1,972.0 7,881.1 (X) 1,745.2 6,474.3 (X) 1,839.0 6,827.7 (X)

Euro Area -15,061.6 -47,560.7 (X) 20,107.4 83,814.3 (X) 35,169.0 131,375.0 (X) 35,895.6 134,129.7 (X)

Europe -22,206.7 -65,875.7 (X) 30,717.6 129,071.3 (X) 52,924.2 194,947.0 (X) 54,113.3 199,434.4 (X)

European Union -17,688.1 -52,674.0 (X) 27,280.7 114,229.3 (X) 44,968.8 166,903.3 (X) 45,910.1 170,519.2 (X)

LAFTA -6,686.1 -24,722.4 (X) 30,457.3 119,083.8 (X) 37,143.4 143,806.2 (X) 37,737.8 146,243.5 (X)

NATO Allies -13,754.6 -35,398.9 (X) 51,762.4 208,704.7 (X) 65,517.0 244,103.6 (X) 67,054.4 250,071.5 (X)

North America -9,716.9 -34,423.0 (X) 47,416.0 183,688.0 (X) 57,132.8 218,110.9 (X) 58,027.4 221,712.2 (X)

OECD -38,390.8 -126,781.2 (X) 92,193.0 367,433.2 (X) 130,583.8 494,214.3 (X) 133,194.2 504,462.4 (X)

OPEC -142.7 139.5 (X) 3,773.8 16,744.7 (X) 3,916.4 16,605.2 (X) 4,064.0 17,272.4 (X)

Pacific Rim Countries -37,342.8 -144,989.3 (X) 31,098.7 126,041.5 (X) 68,441.6 271,030.9 (X) 70,927.1 281,036.6 (X)

South/Central America 3,931.7 15,908.8 (X) 13,469.4 53,232.8 (X) 9,537.7 37,324.0 (X) 9,990.8 39,186.7 (X)Twenty Latin American Republics -5,226.3 -19,111.4 (X) 34,257.7 133,373.7 (X) 39,483.9 152,485.1 (X) 40,191.7 155,341.8 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.

Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.

Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.

CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,

Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.

LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

North America - Canada, Mexico.

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia,

United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,

Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,

Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kittsand Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

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Page 52: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

TOTAL -67,368.4 -262,993.4 (X) 138,038.2 541,092.2 (X) 205,406.6 804,085.6 (X) 211,154.9 826,533.7 (X)

Afghanistan 73.4 373.3 212 77.1 385.7 75 3.7 12.4 149 3.9 12.9 150Albania 0.7 -0.6 96 4.7 21.6 159 4.0 22.2 136 4.1 22.9 137Algeria -365.3 -1,222.5 29 80.1 287.4 77 445.4 1,510.0 52 462.3 1,570.0 53Andorra -0.9 -4.0 90 0.3 0.9 207 1.2 4.8 166 1.2 4.9 167Angola -395.5 -560.6 42 49.6 158.3 100 445.1 718.9 65 456.2 737.5 65Anguilla 9.3 33.7 168 9.6 36.1 142 0.3 2.4 177 0.3 2.4 177Antigua and Barbuda 38.5 170.7 194 38.7 171.8 95 0.2 1.1 190 0.2 1.1 190Argentina 448.5 1,519.2 224 774.2 3,093.8 30 325.7 1,574.6 48 341.0 1,643.6 48Armenia -0.9 -7.3 86 5.8 17.7 164 6.7 25.1 132 7.0 26.1 132Aruba 62.1 219.1 203 66.0 228.1 84 3.9 9.0 154 4.0 9.1 154Australia* 1,303.9 5,019.2 230 2,182.9 8,192.5 16 879.1 3,173.3 34 900.9 3,252.3 34Austria -870.5 -3,053.7 19 206.7 1,054.8 50 1,077.1 4,108.5 29 1,103.7 4,206.1 29Azerbaijan 9.9 -136.1 58 12.0 60.3 126 2.1 196.4 86 2.1 202.1 86

Bahamas 182.8 725.0 219 231.9 851.0 56 49.0 126.0 98 49.7 131.5 98Bahrain* 157.5 151.0 193 260.6 495.2 68 103.0 344.2 77 106.2 355.8 77Bangladesh -294.9 -1,444.6 28 209.4 593.2 64 504.3 2,037.7 44 523.2 2,112.9 44Barbados 26.5 143.9 192 30.6 160.9 98 4.0 17.0 144 4.2 17.6 144Belarus -28.8 -116.9 60 8.1 31.9 149 36.9 148.8 93 38.9 158.2 92Belgium 1,453.0 5,145.4 231 2,909.6 10,523.5 13 1,456.6 5,378.1 25 1,542.5 5,634.7 25Belize 20.0 85.5 181 37.5 111.8 112 17.5 26.3 130 17.7 27.1 129Benin 18.0 85.7 182 18.6 92.5 118 0.6 6.8 156 0.6 6.9 158Bermuda 41.6 213.2 201 44.2 219.2 86 2.6 6.0 161 2.6 6.1 161Bhutan 0.6 1.5 123 0.9 1.8 202 0.3 0.3 211 0.3 0.3 211Bolivia 23.9 31.8 165 41.4 163.3 97 17.4 131.5 96 17.8 133.8 97Bosnia and Herzegovina -4.0 -23.2 77 2.9 12.0 176 6.9 35.2 123 7.2 36.2 123Botswana -12.6 -83.4 65 5.4 31.2 151 18.0 114.5 102 18.4 117.9 102Brazil 688.3 2,818.5 227 3,212.4 12,446.0 10 2,524.1 9,627.5 17 2,615.3 9,978.4 17British Indian Ocean Territories 1.4 2.8 128 1.4 2.9 198 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 222British Virgin Islands 19.1 190.4 198 29.3 204.9 89 10.2 14.5 148 10.2 14.6 149Brunei 3.7 31.3 164 4.4 34.8 145 0.6 3.5 170 0.6 3.6 171Bulgaria -34.9 -199.2 52 24.0 96.7 116 58.9 295.9 79 61.3 305.5 79Burkina Faso 4.6 16.0 154 4.9 17.8 163 0.2 1.8 182 0.3 1.8 182Burma -13.9 -41.1 73 24.3 89.6 119 38.2 130.7 97 39.3 135.2 96Burundi 5.6 2.8 127 6.7 7.3 182 1.1 4.6 168 1.1 4.7 168

Cabo Verde 0.5 1.2 121 0.8 2.4 199 0.4 1.1 189 0.4 1.2 189Cambodia -259.2 -1,067.2 31 40.2 135.9 104 299.4 1,203.2 57 309.2 1,246.4 58Cameroon -55.2 -51.1 71 12.6 74.8 121 67.8 125.9 99 69.9 130.4 99Canada** -706.3 -4,251.5 17 25,820.0 99,386.4 1 26,526.4 103,637.9 3 27,138.3 106,105.0 3Cayman Islands 73.6 275.3 207 75.9 284.9 78 2.3 9.6 151 2.3 9.8 152Central African Republic 0.1 0.9 119 0.2 1.5 203 0.1 0.6 205 0.1 0.7 205Chad 2.2 -179.6 55 2.6 11.1 178 0.4 190.6 87 0.4 196.9 87Chile* 152.4 -172.4 56 1,171.3 4,464.1 22 1,018.9 4,636.4 28 1,099.1 4,997.3 28China -27,800.1 -118,599.3 1 10,503.8 42,818.4 3 38,303.9 161,417.7 1 39,909.8 168,035.7 1Christmas Island (-) 0.3 114 (-) 0.4 211 (-) 0.2 218 (-) 0.2 218Cocos (Keeling) Islands -0.1 -0.7 95 0.1 0.1 225 0.2 0.8 197 0.2 0.8 198Colombia* 317.6 -403.8 46 1,310.8 4,517.0 20 993.2 4,920.8 27 1,040.5 5,115.7 27Comoros (-) -1.3 92 (-) 0.3 217 (-) 1.6 184 (-) 1.6 185Congo (Brazzaville) -15.3 -76.6 67 11.4 31.0 152 26.7 107.6 106 27.4 111.2 104Congo (Kinshasa) 1.0 -9.3 84 4.2 17.4 165 3.2 26.7 129 3.3 27.1 130Cook Islands 0.2 1.5 124 0.4 1.9 201 0.2 0.4 208 0.2 0.4 208Costa Rica** 153.2 558.8 217 526.4 2,075.1 38 373.2 1,516.3 51 395.0 1,603.6 52Cote d'Ivoire -74.5 -425.0 45 14.7 110.9 113 89.3 535.9 70 93.1 552.2 70Croatia -7.0 43.2 171 38.6 190.6 93 45.6 147.4 94 47.9 153.1 95Cuba 26.0 116.8 188 26.0 116.8 109 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Curacao 100.5 339.8 211 104.3 398.4 74 3.8 58.6 112 3.8 60.0 113Cyprus 7.0 10.0 146 13.4 38.9 140 6.4 28.9 127 6.7 29.6 127Czech Republic -171.8 -658.7 38 251.8 977.6 52 423.7 1,636.3 46 438.5 1,691.6 45

Denmark -462.9 -1,996.9 23 210.6 821.6 58 673.5 2,818.5 35 689.5 2,871.2 35Djibouti 8.8 27.9 163 17.0 45.4 131 8.2 17.5 143 8.3 17.6 143Dominica 10.4 45.9 174 10.6 46.6 129 0.2 0.6 206 0.2 0.6 206Dominican Republic** 316.3 1,153.2 223 778.2 2,783.3 32 461.9 1,630.1 47 472.6 1,672.5 47

Ecuador -8.8 -242.0 49 534.4 1,815.8 39 543.2 2,057.9 43 572.2 2,178.0 43Egypt 225.7 1,028.4 222 425.4 1,693.4 44 199.7 665.0 66 209.2 693.6 66El Salvador** 87.8 301.9 208 264.5 1,066.7 49 176.7 764.9 64 181.6 787.4 64Equatorial Guinea -42.9 -223.1 51 9.0 20.0 160 51.9 243.1 83 54.2 254.2 83Eritrea 0.6 1.1 120 0.7 1.1 204 (-) (-) 223 (-) (-) 223

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

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Page 53: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Estonia -25.7 -85.0 63 27.0 100.4 114 52.7 185.4 89 54.2 191.3 88Eswatini 2.2 16.9 155 2.4 18.4 161 0.2 1.5 185 0.2 1.5 186Ethiopia 25.7 19.7 156 62.5 129.1 106 36.8 109.4 103 37.9 113.3 103

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -4.4 -5.1 89 (-) (-) 226 4.4 5.2 165 4.4 5.2 166Faroe Islands -9.0 -34.7 76 0.1 0.8 208 9.1 35.5 122 11.3 45.1 116Fiji -12.7 -48.6 72 3.2 18.1 162 15.9 66.8 111 19.7 83.9 110Finland -469.2 -1,914.8 25 132.6 538.7 67 601.8 2,453.5 39 617.8 2,519.4 39France -1,574.7 -5,561.5 12 3,229.9 11,371.1 11 4,804.7 16,932.6 11 4,883.2 17,270.9 11French Guiana 0.8 199.1 200 0.9 199.9 91 0.1 0.9 193 0.1 0.9 194French Polynesia 7.9 20.0 157 9.9 35.4 144 2.0 15.4 145 2.3 16.5 145French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0.1 0.3 113 0.1 0.3 216 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228

Gabon 5.1 -14.6 81 8.4 42.9 136 3.3 57.6 113 3.7 60.8 112Gambia 3.2 13.3 151 3.2 13.5 171 (-) 0.2 217 0.1 0.2 217Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) (-) 111 (-) 0.1 223 (-) 0.1 222 (-) 0.1 221Georgia 6.4 89.7 183 28.3 157.9 101 21.9 68.2 110 23.2 71.5 111Germany -6,028.4 -21,876.6 4 4,735.6 19,546.6 6 10,764.0 41,423.1 5 10,980.3 42,228.4 5Ghana 22.3 37.6 169 73.8 250.7 81 51.5 213.2 84 53.8 222.8 84Gibraltar 31.1 214.4 202 31.2 214.6 87 (-) 0.3 212 (-) 0.3 212Greece -38.7 -180.9 53 88.5 281.5 80 127.2 462.4 73 137.0 500.2 73Greenland -0.6 -0.7 94 0.2 5.7 189 0.8 6.4 158 0.8 6.5 160Grenada 7.0 33.3 167 8.0 38.0 141 1.1 4.7 167 1.3 5.3 164Guadeloupe 32.9 84.3 180 33.1 85.6 120 0.2 1.3 187 0.2 1.3 187Guatemala* 159.3 730.4 220 551.9 2,194.6 36 392.6 1,464.2 53 444.1 1,618.6 51Guinea 7.2 43.9 172 7.6 45.4 132 0.4 1.5 186 0.4 1.6 184Guinea-Bissau (-) 0.3 115 (-) 0.3 214 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231Guyana 15.5 72.7 177 39.9 166.4 96 24.4 93.6 108 25.3 96.4 108

Haiti 37.8 172.2 195 121.7 463.0 70 83.8 290.7 80 85.6 296.3 80Heard and McDonald Islands (-) (-) 109 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232Honduras** 145.6 261.6 205 538.1 1,793.7 41 392.5 1,532.1 50 419.3 1,625.7 50Hong Kong 1,855.8 10,968.9 233 2,664.2 13,253.8 9 808.4 2,284.9 41 819.9 2,336.0 41Hungary -256.2 -1,057.2 32 163.3 584.1 65 419.5 1,641.3 45 427.0 1,673.0 46

Iceland 104.3 101.3 186 136.0 247.3 82 31.8 146.1 95 34.4 157.1 93India -2,341.1 -7,300.2 9 2,442.0 10,227.7 14 4,783.1 17,527.8 9 4,967.7 18,211.7 9Indonesia -1,183.6 -4,610.8 15 591.1 2,364.0 34 1,774.7 6,974.8 20 1,854.6 7,289.7 20Iran 3.0 22.5 158 12.2 44.9 134 9.2 22.5 135 9.4 23.1 135Iraq -1,456.1 -4,576.2 16 110.9 461.7 71 1,567.0 5,037.9 26 1,593.7 5,142.1 26Ireland -3,927.8 -15,113.7 5 837.6 3,778.2 27 4,765.4 18,891.9 8 4,782.0 18,964.3 8Israel* -592.4 -2,413.6 20 980.3 4,497.5 21 1,572.8 6,911.1 21 1,608.1 7,055.2 21Italy -2,799.6 -10,068.8 7 1,853.6 7,219.5 18 4,653.2 17,288.3 10 4,786.5 17,764.9 10

Jamaica 167.6 639.2 218 199.5 756.6 61 32.0 117.4 101 32.7 122.5 101Japan -6,223.9 -23,597.6 3 5,838.4 23,409.7 4 12,062.3 47,007.3 4 12,351.0 48,113.3 4Jordan* 14.7 -19.9 78 158.8 552.0 66 144.1 571.9 68 147.3 584.5 68

Kazakhstan -42.1 -84.7 64 46.1 245.7 83 88.2 330.5 78 91.6 342.2 78Kenya -23.5 -37.8 74 20.1 147.9 103 43.6 185.6 88 44.9 190.9 89Kiribati 0.1 (-) 112 0.2 0.7 209 0.1 0.7 202 0.1 0.8 197Korea, North (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Korea, South* -1,696.5 -5,371.0 13 4,208.9 17,330.6 7 5,905.4 22,701.6 6 6,073.5 23,314.6 6Kosovo 0.2 4.5 135 0.4 5.4 191 0.2 0.8 194 0.2 0.9 193Kuwait 17.7 73.8 178 245.1 1,011.3 51 227.4 937.5 61 231.5 958.2 61Kyrgyzstan 0.7 4.1 133 1.7 6.5 184 0.9 2.5 176 0.9 2.6 176

Laos -9.6 -36.6 75 1.0 4.6 195 10.6 41.2 116 11.0 42.7 117Latvia -4.5 -82.5 66 32.6 119.1 108 37.1 201.5 85 38.4 207.5 85Lebanon 97.2 338.8 210 104.3 365.9 76 7.1 27.1 128 7.4 28.1 128Lesotho -26.3 -153.3 57 (-) 0.2 221 26.4 153.5 92 27.0 156.1 94Liberia -1.2 11.7 148 6.7 34.5 147 7.8 22.8 134 8.4 24.0 134Libya -115.4 -475.5 44 12.0 67.1 124 127.4 542.7 69 131.4 560.8 69Liechtenstein -25.9 -102.9 61 1.2 5.3 192 27.1 108.3 105 27.5 109.9 106Lithuania -59.9 -291.7 48 66.4 222.7 85 126.3 514.3 72 130.9 534.4 72Luxembourg 21.3 225.0 204 62.3 406.9 73 41.1 181.8 90 43.1 189.0 90

Macau 34.9 113.9 187 45.3 150.6 102 10.4 36.7 121 10.6 37.7 122Macedonia -16.1 -94.2 62 2.8 14.6 168 18.9 108.8 104 19.3 110.9 105Madagascar -66.6 -335.7 47 24.6 39.8 138 91.2 375.6 76 92.1 380.1 76

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Page 54: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Malawi -3.2 -9.1 85 1.6 6.3 188 4.8 15.4 146 5.0 16.0 146Malaysia -2,263.8 -8,281.8 8 1,121.7 4,374.8 24 3,385.5 12,656.6 15 3,448.0 12,897.9 15Maldives 1.0 2.0 125 3.7 12.6 174 2.6 10.6 150 4.1 15.5 147Mali 3.2 14.5 153 4.1 16.2 166 0.8 1.7 183 0.8 1.7 183Malta -6.9 -17.2 80 7.8 36.0 143 14.6 53.2 114 15.0 54.5 114Marshall Islands 26.5 89.7 184 27.5 96.1 117 1.0 6.4 159 1.2 7.2 155Martinique 22.4 64.7 176 22.6 65.4 125 0.2 0.7 200 0.2 0.8 202Mauritania 2.4 39.6 170 8.1 46.3 130 5.6 6.8 157 5.7 6.9 157Mauritius -24.4 -75.6 68 3.3 13.2 172 27.8 88.8 109 28.7 92.6 109Mayotte 0.1 (-) 108 0.1 0.2 220 (-) 0.1 219 (-) 0.2 219Mexico** -5,667.0 -23,721.9 2 22,506.8 86,267.3 2 28,173.8 109,989.2 2 28,448.4 111,071.2 2Micronesia 3.2 12.2 149 3.2 12.4 175 (-) 0.2 214 (-) 0.2 214Moldova -3.1 -13.2 82 1.6 5.2 194 4.7 18.4 141 5.0 19.6 140Monaco -6.5 97.5 185 5.9 116.2 110 12.3 18.7 139 13.1 19.6 139Mongolia 6.8 25.3 161 7.4 28.2 153 0.6 2.9 174 0.7 3.1 174Montenegro 9.4 14.2 152 9.4 15.2 167 (-) 0.9 192 (-) 1.0 192Montserrat 0.9 5.8 139 0.9 6.4 185 (-) 0.7 203 (-) 0.7 204Morocco* 81.9 313.1 209 234.0 893.0 55 152.1 579.8 67 157.2 603.4 67Mozambique -0.7 10.3 147 8.8 42.2 137 9.4 31.9 125 9.7 32.9 126

Namibia 23.2 84.1 179 30.9 124.0 107 7.7 40.0 118 7.7 40.2 119Nauru -0.1 -0.5 98 (-) 0.2 218 0.1 0.8 196 0.1 0.8 199Nepal -3.1 -19.0 79 3.8 12.8 173 6.9 31.8 126 7.4 33.7 125Netherlands 2,087.5 8,753.1 232 4,178.0 15,895.0 8 2,090.5 7,141.8 19 2,208.3 7,416.5 19New Caledonia -1.8 3.3 130 4.1 24.7 156 5.9 21.4 138 6.2 22.5 138New Zealand -6.8 -241.8 50 326.2 1,175.8 47 333.0 1,417.6 54 347.5 1,477.2 54Nicaragua** -125.6 -521.2 43 162.5 648.2 63 288.0 1,169.4 59 295.2 1,200.0 59Niger -0.6 8.7 143 2.1 14.3 169 2.7 5.6 162 2.7 5.6 163Nigeria -437.7 -1,586.2 27 199.1 821.6 59 636.8 2,407.8 40 650.4 2,470.6 40Niue (-) -0.1 104 (-) (-) 227 (-) 0.1 220 (-) 0.1 220Norfolk Island -0.1 -0.2 103 (-) 0.1 224 0.1 0.3 213 0.1 0.3 213Norway -347.0 -560.9 41 288.6 1,532.0 45 635.6 2,092.9 42 663.0 2,190.2 42

Oman* (-) 377.8 213 126.9 802.1 60 126.9 424.3 74 133.1 446.5 74

Pakistan -75.3 -129.1 59 242.1 1,069.0 48 317.4 1,198.0 58 332.8 1,256.4 57Palau 1.9 5.6 138 2.0 6.4 186 (-) 0.8 195 (-) 0.8 196Panama* 545.2 2,062.5 225 577.7 2,187.6 37 32.5 125.1 100 34.1 130.3 100Papua New Guinea 0.1 3.9 131 4.1 22.5 158 4.0 18.5 140 4.1 19.1 141Paraguay 228.7 907.8 221 236.9 940.3 53 8.2 32.5 124 8.4 33.7 124Peru* 424.6 485.6 216 926.6 3,165.5 29 502.0 2,679.9 36 519.9 2,808.8 36Philippines -243.3 -1,193.5 30 726.0 2,762.9 33 969.3 3,956.3 30 997.6 4,068.7 31Pitcairn Islands (-) (-) 106 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 225Poland -322.0 -878.3 33 410.5 1,752.8 42 732.4 2,631.1 37 756.1 2,712.7 37Portugal -193.0 -755.4 37 157.3 465.2 69 350.3 1,220.6 55 363.5 1,267.0 56

Qatar 53.1 390.0 214 153.7 915.0 54 100.6 525.0 71 103.2 542.3 71

Reunion 0.4 -0.3 101 0.5 4.1 197 0.1 4.4 169 0.1 4.5 169Romania -145.7 -571.9 39 63.9 283.5 79 209.6 855.3 63 216.1 884.7 63Russia -752.2 -3,807.5 18 664.7 2,241.5 35 1,416.9 6,049.0 24 1,470.2 6,275.3 24Rwanda -4.2 -10.1 83 0.8 14.1 170 5.1 24.2 133 5.1 24.5 133

Samoa 2.0 8.9 144 2.7 10.8 179 0.7 1.9 180 0.8 2.1 180San Marino -0.4 -3.1 91 0.1 0.3 215 0.5 3.4 171 0.5 3.6 170Sao Tome and Principe 0.2 0.4 117 0.2 0.6 210 (-) 0.2 216 (-) 0.2 215Saudi Arabia -961.5 -1,999.0 22 1,057.6 4,389.3 23 2,019.0 6,388.4 22 2,071.0 6,550.1 22Senegal -0.8 6.6 140 10.4 47.3 128 11.3 40.7 117 11.7 42.1 118Serbia -13.5 -61.4 70 12.7 39.3 139 26.1 100.7 107 27.2 104.8 107Seychelles 1.7 4.3 134 2.1 6.3 187 0.3 2.0 179 0.4 2.2 178Sierra Leone 2.3 9.7 145 6.0 24.5 157 3.7 14.8 147 3.8 15.1 148Singapore* 604.8 2,496.7 226 2,953.7 10,669.8 12 2,349.0 8,173.2 18 2,371.9 8,256.6 18Sint Maarten 34.1 175.0 196 41.7 212.9 88 7.7 37.8 119 7.7 37.9 121Slovakia -244.3 -775.8 36 22.0 98.8 115 266.2 874.5 62 270.1 887.8 62Slovenia -58.7 -180.5 54 13.6 73.6 122 72.2 254.1 81 74.9 263.1 81Solomon Islands 1.5 4.6 136 1.7 5.6 190 0.2 1.0 191 0.2 1.1 191Somalia 2.3 8.5 142 2.4 9.1 180 0.1 0.6 207 0.1 0.6 207South Africa -201.4 -813.1 35 481.0 1,807.3 40 682.5 2,620.4 38 700.8 2,693.2 38South Sudan 0.3 7.1 141 0.3 7.1 183 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227Spain -632.3 -1,886.3 26 1,026.8 4,225.3 25 1,659.0 6,111.5 23 1,709.6 6,300.0 23Sri Lanka -206.5 -835.4 34 31.7 112.1 111 238.2 947.5 60 249.4 992.9 60

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Page 55: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

St Helena -3.5 -5.2 88 (-) (-) 230 3.5 5.2 164 3.5 5.3 165St Kitts and Nevis 9.9 55.3 175 14.8 73.2 123 5.0 17.9 142 5.1 18.5 142St Lucia 63.4 193.8 199 64.2 203.2 90 0.8 9.4 152 0.8 9.7 153St Pierre and Miquelon (-) (-) 107 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229St Vincent and the Grenadines 6.5 25.2 159 6.9 26.4 155 0.4 1.1 188 0.4 1.2 188Sudan 10.5 25.3 160 11.8 31.3 150 1.2 6.1 160 1.3 6.5 159Suriname 45.5 138.6 191 50.0 160.1 99 4.4 21.4 137 4.8 23.1 136Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island 0.9 0.7 118 0.9 0.9 206 (-) 0.2 215 (-) 0.2 216Sweden -630.9 -2,387.6 21 340.0 1,359.4 46 970.9 3,747.0 31 1,074.1 4,137.7 30Switzerland -2,336.3 -5,793.8 11 1,357.1 7,385.9 17 3,693.3 13,179.7 14 3,716.9 13,273.4 14Syria 18.7 32.9 166 19.3 34.8 146 0.6 1.9 181 0.6 2.0 181

Taiwan -1,086.0 -5,195.1 14 2,437.1 8,776.8 15 3,523.0 13,971.8 13 3,646.0 14,445.3 13Tajikistan 4.0 5.0 137 4.0 5.3 193 (-) 0.3 210 (-) 0.3 210Tanzania 8.5 12.8 150 19.3 49.9 127 10.8 37.1 120 11.1 38.0 120Thailand -1,693.0 -6,312.7 10 1,012.0 3,886.6 26 2,705.0 10,199.3 16 2,803.6 10,562.1 16Timor-Leste (-) -0.5 99 0.1 0.2 219 (-) 0.7 199 (-) 0.8 203Togo 101.2 190.2 197 102.0 193.3 92 0.8 3.1 173 0.9 3.2 173Tokelau 0.1 -0.3 100 0.2 0.4 213 0.1 0.7 201 0.1 0.8 201Tonga 1.1 4.0 132 1.2 4.6 196 0.1 0.7 204 0.1 0.9 195Trinidad and Tobago -62.6 -567.2 40 177.0 649.5 62 239.6 1,216.7 56 254.9 1,282.8 55Tunisia -0.4 -73.7 69 66.5 178.9 94 66.9 252.6 82 68.7 259.9 82Turkey -10.8 119.4 189 896.5 3,438.4 28 907.3 3,318.9 33 958.7 3,499.7 33Turkmenistan 1.4 3.0 129 4.5 8.4 181 3.2 5.3 163 3.3 5.6 162Turks and Caicos Islands 28.4 126.2 190 29.2 129.3 105 0.8 3.2 172 0.8 3.2 172Tuvalu 0.1 0.4 116 0.1 0.4 212 (-) (-) 225 (-) (-) 226

Uganda 2.1 1.3 122 7.6 26.8 154 5.5 25.5 131 5.7 26.4 131Ukraine 206.5 456.6 215 307.1 834.8 57 100.6 378.2 75 105.4 402.3 75United Arab Emirates 1,263.0 4,116.4 229 1,661.8 5,657.7 19 398.8 1,541.3 49 422.1 1,626.0 49United Kingdom 703.4 3,391.3 228 5,640.3 22,984.3 5 4,936.9 19,592.9 7 5,027.5 19,930.2 7Uruguay 77.6 262.7 206 126.2 418.7 72 48.6 156.1 91 50.6 162.4 91Uzbekistan 7.2 26.4 162 10.6 33.2 148 3.4 6.8 155 3.5 7.0 156

Vanuatu 0.7 -0.5 97 0.9 2.0 200 0.3 2.5 175 0.3 2.7 175Vatican City -0.1 -0.2 102 (-) 0.1 222 0.1 0.3 209 0.1 0.4 209Venezuela -739.5 -1,950.1 24 348.0 1,748.8 43 1,087.4 3,698.9 32 1,112.8 3,790.4 32Vietnam -2,803.0 -12,079.0 6 769.1 2,877.8 31 3,572.2 14,956.8 12 3,724.7 15,578.9 12

Wallis and Futuna (-) (-) 110 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230West Bank Administered by Israel -0.2 -1.1 93 0.2 1.0 205 0.3 2.0 178 0.4 2.1 179Western Sahara (-) (-) 105 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 224 (-) (-) 224

Yemen 3.3 44.3 173 3.8 45.0 133 0.5 0.8 198 0.5 0.8 200

Zambia -31.7 -5.2 87 6.1 44.1 135 37.8 49.3 115 38.2 49.8 115Zimbabwe 0.4 2.2 126 3.8 11.5 177 3.4 9.3 153 3.6 9.8 151

Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

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Page 56: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April …April 2019 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-DateYear-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Africa -1,328.1 -4,378.8 (X) 2,099.4 7,830.3 (X) 3,427.6 12,209.1 (X) 3,527.8 12,589.1 (X)

APEC -47,780.1 -198,430.3 (X) 86,433.2 337,475.4 (X) 134,213.3 535,905.7 (X) 137,929.7 550,908.6 (X)

ASEAN -7,861.0 -31,094.7 (X) 7,243.6 27,201.0 (X) 15,104.6 58,295.7 (X) 15,560.7 60,081.9 (X)

Asia - South -2,847.5 -9,354.9 (X) 3,006.1 12,400.5 (X) 5,853.6 21,755.3 (X) 6,084.3 22,620.6 (X)

Asia Near East -1,381.7 -3,462.2 (X) 4,895.6 19,273.6 (X) 6,277.3 22,735.8 (X) 6,434.4 23,316.9 (X)

CAFTA-DR 736.7 2,484.6 (X) 2,821.7 10,561.5 (X) 2,084.9 8,076.9 (X) 2,207.8 8,507.9 (X)

Central American Common Market 420.4 1,331.4 (X) 2,043.4 7,778.2 (X) 1,623.0 6,446.8 (X) 1,735.2 6,835.4 (X)

Euro Area -13,365.4 -47,710.7 (X) 19,601.3 75,995.7 (X) 32,966.7 123,706.3 (X) 33,747.3 126,429.6 (X)

Europe -17,908.4 -61,734.0 (X) 30,589.4 121,745.5 (X) 48,497.8 183,479.5 (X) 49,721.4 187,883.2 (X)

European Union -14,693.5 -52,026.0 (X) 26,744.1 105,046.2 (X) 41,437.6 157,072.2 (X) 42,485.3 160,789.3 (X)

LAFTA -4,053.6 -20,464.7 (X) 31,189.0 119,040.4 (X) 35,242.6 139,505.1 (X) 35,826.0 141,913.5 (X)

NATO Allies -9,748.2 -34,183.9 (X) 52,308.6 202,653.7 (X) 62,056.8 236,837.6 (X) 63,632.6 242,676.5 (X)

North America -6,373.3 -27,973.4 (X) 48,326.8 185,653.7 (X) 54,700.2 213,627.1 (X) 55,586.7 217,176.2 (X)

OECD -30,468.0 -111,801.4 (X) 92,210.7 361,386.2 (X) 122,678.7 473,187.6 (X) 125,308.9 483,126.4 (X)

OPEC -3,195.9 -8,323.9 (X) 4,493.5 17,473.0 (X) 7,689.4 25,796.9 (X) 7,901.2 26,575.5 (X)

Pacific Rim Countries -36,700.7 -148,456.9 (X) 33,607.9 135,336.9 (X) 70,308.5 283,793.8 (X) 72,736.0 293,547.7 (X)

South/Central America 3,911.6 11,776.6 (X) 13,596.6 51,588.3 (X) 9,685.0 39,811.7 (X) 10,139.0 41,666.4 (X)

Twenty Latin American Republics -2,707.9 -15,628.6 (X) 34,736.1 132,369.2 (X) 37,443.9 147,997.8 (X) 38,153.5 150,848.0 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.

Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.

Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.

CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.

LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

North America - Canada, Mexico.

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kittsand Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

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