MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND ......JULY 2, 2020 — The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division 301‐763‐2311 301‐763‐3030 Data: 301‐278‐9559 [email protected] [email protected] Media: 301‐278‐9003 [email protected]

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 AM EDT, THURSDAY, JULY 2, 2020

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES, MAY 2020

Release Number: CB 20‐98, BEA 20‐33

Statement Regarding COVID‐19 Impact: Due to recent events surrounding COVID‐19, many businesses are operating on a limited capacity or have ceased operations completely. The Census Bureau and Bureau of Economic Analysis have monitored data quality and determined estimates in this release meet publication standards. For more information on the compilation of this month’s report, see www.census.gov/foreign‐trade/statistics/notices/COVIDFAQSFT900.pdf for goods or www.bea.gov/help/faq/1417 for services.

JULY 2, 2020 — The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that

the goods and services deficit was $54.6 billion in May, up $4.8 billion from $49.8 billion in April, revised.

Exports, Imports, and Balance (Exhibit 1)

May exports were $144.5 billion, $6.6 billion less than April exports. May imports were $199.1 billion, $1.8

billion less than April imports.

The May increase in the goods and services deficit reflected an increase in the goods deficit of $4.2 billion

to $76.1 billion and a decrease in the services surplus of $0.6 billion to $21.5 billion.

Year‐to‐date, the goods and services deficit decreased $22.3 billion, or 9.1 percent, from the same period

in 2019. Exports decreased $148.3 billion or 14.0 percent. Imports decreased $170.6 billion or 13.1

percent.

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT

Deficit: $54.6 Billion +9.7%°

Exports: $144.5 Billion ‐4.4%°

Imports: $199.1 Billion ‐0.9%°

Next release: August 5, 2020

(°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable. Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, July 2, 2020.


Three‐Month Moving Averages (Exhibit 2)

The average goods and services deficit increased $6.6 billion to $48.9 billion for the three months ending

in May.

Average exports decreased $22.4 billion to $161.9 billion in May.

Average imports decreased $15.8 billion to $210.8 billion in May.

Year‐over‐year, the average goods and services deficit decreased $0.9 billion from the three months

ending in May 2019.

Average exports decreased $49.8 billion from May 2019.

Average imports decreased $50.7 billion from May 2019.

Exports (Exhibits 3, 6, and 7)

Exports of goods decreased $5.5 billion to $90.0 billion in May.

Exports of goods on a Census basis decreased $5.6 billion.

Industrial supplies and materials decreased $3.9 billion.

o Other petroleum products decreased $1.6 billion.

o Crude oil decreased $0.7 billion.

o Fuel oil decreased $0.6 billion.

Capital goods decreased $0.9 billion.

o Semiconductors decreased $0.4 billion.

o Computer accessories decreased $0.3 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments increased $0.1 billion.

Exports of services decreased $1.1 billion to $54.5 billion in May.

Other business services decreased $0.6 billion.

Financial services decreased $0.2 billion.

Charges for the use of intellectual property decreased $0.2 billion.

Imports (Exhibits 4, 6, and 8)

Imports of goods decreased $1.3 billion to $166.0 billion in May.

Imports of goods on a Census basis decreased $1.0 billion.

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased $4.4 billion.

o Passenger cars decreased $3.0 billion.


o Automotive parts and accessories decreased $0.6 billion.

o Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles decreased $0.4 billion.

Capital goods decreased $0.6 billion.

o Computers decreased $0.4 billion.

Industrial supplies and materials increased $2.3 billion.

o Nonmonetary gold increased $1.2 billion.

o Finished metal shapes increased $1.2 billion.

Consumer goods increased $1.9 billion.

o Other textile apparel and household goods increased $1.8 billion.

o Cell phones and other household goods increased $1.2 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased $0.3 billion.

Imports of services decreased $0.5 billion to $33.1 billion in May.

Charges for the use of intellectual property decreased $0.2 billion.

Other business services decreased $0.1 billion.

Travel decreased $0.1 billion.

Financial services decreased $0.1 billion.

Real Goods in 2012 Dollars – Census Basis (Exhibit 11)

The real goods deficit increased $6.0 billion to $86.5 billion in May.

Real exports of goods decreased $6.7 billion to $106.8 billion.

Real imports of goods decreased $0.7 billion to $193.3 billion.

Revisions

Revisions to April exports

Exports of goods were revised down less than $0.1 billion.

Exports of services were revised down $0.1 billion.

Revisions to April imports

Imports of goods were revised down less than $0.1 billion.

Imports of services were revised up $0.2 billion.

Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: Monthly – Census Basis (Exhibit 19)

The May figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($1.9), Brazil ($0.4),


OPEC ($0.4), United Kingdom ($0.2), and Hong Kong ($0.1). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars,

with China ($27.9), European Union ($12.7), Mexico ($4.2), Germany ($3.9), Japan ($3.2), Taiwan ($2.6),

South Korea ($1.9), Singapore ($1.6), Italy ($1.4), Canada ($1.2), France ($1.1), India ($0.7), and Saudi

Arabia ($0.1).

The deficit with China increased $1.9 billion to $27.9 billion in May. Exports increased $0.7

billion to $10.0 billion and imports increased $2.7 billion to $37.9 billion.

The surplus with the members of OPEC decreased $1.0 billion to $0.4 billion in May. Exports

decreased $0.5 billion to $2.4 billion and imports increased $0.5 billion to $2.1 billion.

The deficit with the European Union decreased $1.6 billion to $12.7 billion in May. Exports

decreased $1.0 billion to $14.9 billion and imports decreased $2.6 billion to $27.6 billion.

All statistics referenced are seasonally adjusted; statistics are on a balance of payments basis unless

otherwise specified. Additional statistics, including not seasonally adjusted statistics and details for goods

on a Census basis, are available in Exhibits 1‐20b of this release. For information on data sources,

definitions, and revision procedures, see the explanatory notes in this release. The full release can be

found at www.census.gov/foreign‐trade/Press‐Release/current_press_release/index.html or

www.bea.gov/data/intl‐trade‐investment/international‐trade‐goods‐and‐services. The June 2020 U.S.

International Trade in Goods and Services report is scheduled for release on August 5, 2020. The full

schedule is available in the Census Bureau’s Economic Briefing Room at www.census.gov/economic‐

indicators/ or on BEA’s website at www.bea.gov/news/schedule.


EXPLANATORY NOTES

Goods (Census Basis)

Data for goods on a Census basis are compiled from the documents collected by U.S. Customs and Border

Protection (CBP) and reflect the movement of goods between foreign countries and the 50 states, the

District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and U.S. Foreign Trade Zones. They include

government and non‐government shipments of goods and exclude shipments between the United States

and its territories and possessions; transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations

abroad; U.S. goods returned to the United States by its Armed Forces; personal and household effects of

travelers; and in‐transit shipments. The General Imports value reflects the total arrival of merchandise

from foreign countries that immediately enters consumption channels, warehouses, or Foreign Trade

Zones.

For imports, the value reported is the CBP‐appraised value of merchandise—generally, the price paid for

merchandise for export to the United States. Import duties, freight, insurance, and other charges incurred

in bringing merchandise to the United States are excluded. The exception is Exhibit 17a, which shows CIF

import value. The CIF (cost, insurance, and freight) value represents the landed value of the merchandise

at the first port of arrival in the United States. It is computed by adding import charges to the customs

value and therefore excludes U.S. import duties.

Exports are valued at the f.a.s. (free alongside ship) value of merchandise at the U.S. port of export, based

on the transaction price including inland freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in placing the

merchandise alongside the carrier at the U.S. port of exportation.

Revision Procedure (Census Basis)

Monthly Revisions: Monthly data include actual month's transactions as well as a small number of

transactions for previous months. Each month, the U.S. Census Bureau revises the aggregate seasonally

adjusted (current and real, or chained‐dollar) and unadjusted export, import, and trade balance figures, as

well as the end‐use totals for the prior month. Country detail data and commodity detail data, based on

the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Revision 4 and the North American Industry

Classification System (NAICS), are not revised monthly. The timing adjustment shown in Exhibit 14 is the

difference between monthly data as originally reported and as recompiled.

For April, unadjusted exports of goods were revised up less than $0.1 billion and unadjusted imports of

goods were revised up less than $0.1 billion. Goods carry‐over in May was $0.1 billion (0.1 percent) for


exports and less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) for imports. For April, revised export carry‐over

was less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) and revised import carry‐over was less than $0.1 billion

(less than 0.1 percent).

Quarterly Revisions to Chain‐Weighted Dollar Series: For March, June, September, and December

statistical month releases, revisions are made to the real, or chained‐dollar, series presented in Exhibits 10

and 11: the previous five months are revised to incorporate the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS)

revisions to price indexes, which are used to produce the real series and to align Census data with data

published by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in the national income and product accounts

(NIPAs).

Annual Revisions: Each June, not seasonally adjusted goods data are revised to redistribute monthly data

that arrived too late for inclusion in the month of transaction. In addition, revisions are made to reflect

corrections received subsequent to the monthly revisions. Seasonally adjusted data are also revised to

reflect recalculated seasonal and trading‐day adjustments. These revisions are reflected in totals, end‐use,

commodity, and country summary data.

Other Revisions: For December and January statistical month releases, each prior month of the most

recent full year is revised so that the totals of the seasonally adjusted months equal the annual totals.

U.S./Canada Data Exchange and Substitution

Data for U.S. exports to Canada are derived from import data compiled by Canada. The use of Canada's

import data to produce U.S. export data requires several alignments in order to compare the two series.

1. Coverage ‐ Canadian imports are based on country of origin. U.S. goods shipped from a third

country are included. U.S. exports exclude these foreign shipments. For May 2020, these shipments

totaled $140.0 million. U.S. export coverage also excludes U.S. postal shipments to Canada. For

May 2020, these shipments totaled $20.2 million.

U.S. import coverage includes shipments of railcars and locomotives from Canada. Effective with

January 2004 statistics, Canada excludes these shipments from its goods exports to the United

States, therefore creating coverage differences between the two countries for these goods.

2. Valuation ‐ Canadian imports are valued at the point of origin in the United States. However, U.S.

exports are valued at the port of exit in the United States and include inland freight charges,

making the U.S. export value slightly larger than the Canadian import value. Canada requires inland

freight to be reported separately from the value of the goods. Combining the inland freight and the


Canadian reported import value provides a consistent valuation for all U.S. exports. Inland freight

charges for May 2020 accounted for 2.0 percent of the value of U.S. exports to Canada.

3. Re‐exports ‐ Unlike Canadian imports, which are based on country of origin, U.S. exports include re‐

exports of foreign goods. Therefore, the aggregate U.S. export figure is slightly larger than the

Canadian import figure. For May 2020, re‐exports to Canada were $2,753.8 million.

4. Exchange Rate ‐ Average monthly exchange rates are applied to convert the published data to U.S.

currency. For May 2020, the average exchange rate was 1.3972 Canadian dollars per U.S. dollar.

5. Other ‐ There are other minor differences, such as rounding error, that are statistically insignificant.

Canadian Estimates: Effective with January 2001 statistics, the current month data for exports to Canada

contain an estimate for late arrivals and corrections. In the following month, this estimate is replaced, in

the news release exhibits only, with the actual value of late receipts and corrections. This estimate

improves the current month data for exports to Canada and treats late receipts for exports to Canada in a

manner that is more consistent with the treatment of late receipts for exports to other countries.

Nonsampling Errors

The goods data are a complete enumeration of documents collected by CBP and are not subject to

sampling errors. Quality assurance procedures are performed at every stage of collection, processing, and

tabulation. However, the data are still subject to several types of nonsampling errors. The most significant

of these include reporting errors, undocumented shipments, timeliness, data capture errors, and errors in

the estimation of low‐valued transactions.

Reporting Errors: Reporting errors are mistakes or omissions made by importers, exporters, or their agents

in their import or export declarations. Most errors involve missing or invalid commodity classification

codes and missing or incorrect quantities or shipping weights. They have a negligible effect on aggregate

import, export, and balance of trade statistics. However, they can affect the detailed commodity statistics.

Undocumented Shipments: Federal regulations require importers, exporters, or their agents to report all

merchandise shipments above established exemption levels. The Census Bureau has determined that not

all required documents are filed, particularly for exports.

Timeliness and Data Capture Errors: The Census Bureau captures import and export information from

administrative documents and through various automated collection programs. Documents may be lost,


and data may be incorrectly keyed, coded, or recorded. Transactions may be included in a subsequent

month’s statistics if received late.

Low‐Valued Transactions: The total values of transactions valued as much as or below $2,500 for exports

and $2,000 ($250 for certain quota items) for imports are estimated for each country, using factors based

on the ratios of low‐valued shipments to individual country totals for past periods.

The Census Bureau recommends that data users incorporate this information into their analyses, as

nonsampling errors could impact the conclusion drawn from the results. See “U.S. Merchandise Trade

Statistics: A Quality Profile” (October 2014) for a detailed discussion of errors affecting the goods data.

Area Groupings

North America: Canada, Mexico.

Dominican Republic‐Central America‐United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA‐DR): Costa Rica,

Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Europe: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina,

Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Georgia,

Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia,

Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North

Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,

Svalbard‐Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United

Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,

France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,

Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden.

Euro Area: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,

Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Pacific Rim: Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New

Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize,

Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao,

Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana,


Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,

Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Sint Maarten, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St.

Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay,

Venezuela.

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC): Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador,

Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates,

Venezuela.

Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo

Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa),

Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon,

Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea‐Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi,

Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda,

St. Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan,

Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Adjustments for Seasonal and Trading‐Day Variations

Goods are initially classified under the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System

(Harmonized System), which is an internationally accepted standard for the commodity classification of

traded goods. The Harmonized System describes and measures the characteristics of the goods and is the

basis for the systems used in the United States: Schedule B for exports and Harmonized Tariff Schedule for

imports. Combining trade into approximately 140 export and 140 import end‐use categories makes it

possible to examine goods according to their principal uses (see Exhibits 7 and 8). These categories are

used as the basis for computing the seasonal and trading‐day adjusted data. These adjusted data are then

summed to the six end‐use aggregates for publication (see Exhibit 6). The Census Bureau provides these

data to BEA for use in the NIPAs and in the U.S international transactions accounts (balance of payments

accounts).

Exhibit 19 shows goods (Census basis) that are seasonally adjusted for selected countries and world areas.

Unlike the commodity‐based adjustments discussed above, these adjustments are developed and applied

directly at the country and world area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the

commodity‐based totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data

will not sum to the seasonally adjusted commodity‐based totals because the seasonally adjusted country

and world area data and the commodity‐based totals are derived from different aggregations of the export


and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing

comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

The seasonal adjustment procedure (X‐13ARIMA‐SEATS) is based on a model that estimates the monthly

movements as percentages above or below the general level of series (unlike other methods that

redistribute the actual series values over the calendar year). Because the data series for aircraft is highly

variable, users studying data trends may wish to analyze trade in aircraft separately from other trade.

Adjustments for Price Change

Data adjusted for seasonal variation on a real, or chained‐dollar, basis (2012 reference year) are presented

in Exhibits 10 and 11. This adjustment for price change is done using the Fisher chain‐weighted

methodology. The deflators are primarily based on the monthly price indexes published by the BLS using

techniques developed for the NIPAs by BEA.

Principal Commodities

Goods data appearing in Exhibit 15 are classified in terms of the SITC Revision 4, with the exception of

agricultural and manufactured goods. Agricultural goods are defined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture

(USDA); they consist of non‐marine food products and other products of agriculture that have not passed

through complex processes of manufacture. Manufactured goods conform to the NAICS; they consist of

goods that have been mechanically, physically, or chemically transformed. USDA agricultural goods and

NAICS manufactured goods are not mutually exclusive categories.

Re‐exports are foreign merchandise entering the country as imports and then exported in substantially the

same condition as when imported. Re‐exports, which are included in overall export totals, appear as

separate line items in Exhibit 15.

Advanced Technology Products

About 500 of some 22,000 Schedule B and Harmonized Tariff Schedule classification codes used in

reporting U.S. merchandise trade are identified as "advanced technology" codes, and they meet the

following criteria:

1. The code contains products whose technology is from a recognized high technology field (e.g.,

biotechnology).

2. These products represent leading edge technology in that field.

3. Such products constitute a significant part of all items covered in the selected classification code.


The aggregation of the goods results in a measure of advanced technology trade that appears in Exhibits

16 and 16a. This product‐ and commodity‐based measure of advanced technology differs from broader

NAICS‐based measures, which include all goods produced by a particular industry group, regardless of the

level of technology embodied in the goods.

Goods Trade in the Advance Economic Indicators Report

In addition to the U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services report (FT‐900), which is released jointly

with BEA, the Census Bureau also releases advance statistics on international trade in goods, along with

advance estimates on retail and wholesale inventories, in the Advance Economic Indicators Report

(Advance Report). Trade statistics in the Advance Report, released on average 24 to 26 calendar days after

the end of the reference month, reflect nearly complete coverage of goods trade, while statistics in the FT‐

900, released on average 34 to 36 calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect complete

coverage.

The Advance Report contains advance statistics for goods trade on a Census basis by principal end‐use

category, thus providing users an earlier high‐level snapshot of U.S. international trade for the featured

month. Commodity and country details and statistics for goods trade on a balance of payments (BOP) basis

and for services trade are released several days later in the FT‐900. See the Advance Report Frequently

Asked Questions for more information.

The FT‐900 is the primary source for the goods trade data used in BEA’s quarterly gross domestic product

(GDP) statistics. However, for the advance GDP estimate, FT‐900 data for the third month are not yet

available, so BEA uses data from the Advance Report. Because only goods trade on a Census basis by

principal end‐use category is available in the Advance Report, BEA applies adjustments, such as BOP and

coverage adjustments, to the Advance Report statistics to produce detailed estimates for incorporation

into the advance GDP estimate. See the “Key Source Data and Assumptions” table that accompanies each

GDP release for more information.

Goods (BOP Basis) and Services

Quarterly and annual statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services are included in the U.S.

international transactions accounts (ITAs), which are published by BEA in news releases in March, June,

September, and December and in the Survey of Current Business in the January, April, July, and October

issues. The next release of the ITAs is scheduled for September 18, 2020.


In addition, BEA releases detailed annual international services statistics, which consist of statistics on

trade in services and on services supplied through affiliates of multinational enterprises. The statistics

provide detail on U.S. trade in services by type and by country and area and detail on services supplied

through affiliates by industry and by country and area.

Goods (BOP Basis)

Goods on a Census basis are adjusted by BEA to a BOP basis to align the data with the concepts and

definitions used to prepare the international and national economic accounts. These adjustments, which

are applied separately to exports and imports, are necessary to supplement coverage of the Census data,

to eliminate duplication of transactions recorded elsewhere in the international accounts, and to value

transactions at market prices. They include both additions to and deductions from goods on a Census basis

and are presented in this release as net adjustments. Adjustments that exhibit significant seasonal patterns

are seasonally adjusted. BEA also publishes more detailed quarterly and annual statistics for net

adjustments in ITA Table 2.4. U.S. International Trade in Goods, Balance of Payments Adjustments and in

the January, April, July, and October issues of the Survey of Current Business.

The export adjustments include:

Gold exports, nonmonetary ‐ This addition is made for gold that is purchased by foreign official agencies

from private dealers in the United States and held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census

data only include gold that leaves the U.S. customs territory.

Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers ‐ This addition is made for foreign air and ocean carriers’

fuel purchases in U.S. ports.

Net exports of goods under merchanting ‐ This addition is made to include the net value of the purchase

and subsequent resale of goods abroad without the goods entering the United States. Because these

goods do not cross the U.S. customs frontier, their value is not recorded in the Census data.

Other adjustments to exports include:

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), developed motion picture film, military grant‐aid, and,

for periods prior to 2010, goods identified in the Census data as exports under the Foreign Military Sales

(FMS) program. Additions for sales of fish caught in U.S. territorial waters, exports of electricity to Mexico,

private gift parcels, vessels and oil rigs for which ownership changes, valuation of software exports at

market value, low‐value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised

Census Bureau low‐value methodology that was implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with


statistics for 2010, and, for periods prior to 2010, FMS goods exports reported to BEA by the U.S.

Department of Defense.

The import adjustments include:

Gold imports, nonmonetary ‐ This addition is made for gold sold by foreign official agencies to private

purchasers out of stock held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold

that enters the U.S. customs territory.

Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers ‐ This addition is made for U.S. air and ocean carriers’ fuel

purchases in foreign ports.

Imports by U.S. military agencies ‐ This addition is made for purchases of goods abroad by U.S. military

agencies, which are reported to BEA by the Department of Defense. The Census data only include imports

of goods by U.S. military agencies that enter the U.S. customs territory.

Inland freight in Canada and Mexico ‐ This addition is made for inland freight in Canada and Mexico.

Imports of goods from all countries should be valued at the customs value—the value at the foreign port

of export including inland freight charges. For imports from Canada and Mexico, this should be the cost of

the goods at the U.S. border. However, the customs value for imports for certain Canadian and Mexican

goods is the point of origin in Canada or Mexico. BEA makes an addition for the inland freight charges of

transporting these goods to the U.S. border to make the value comparable to the customs value reported

for imports from other countries.

Other adjustments to imports include:

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), repairs to U.S. vessels abroad, and developed motion

picture film. Additions for non‐reported imports of locomotives and railcars, imports of electricity from

Mexico, conversion of vessels for commercial use, valuation of software imports at market value, and low‐

value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau low‐

value methodology that was implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010.

Services

The services statistics cover transactions between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of

Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories and possessions. Transactions with

U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad are excluded because these installations are

considered to be part of the U.S. economy.


Services statistics are based on quarterly, annual, and benchmark surveys and information obtained from

monthly government and private sector reports. For categories for which monthly data are not available,

monthly statistics are derived from quarterly statistics through temporal distribution, or interpolation. The

interpolation methodology used by BEA is the modified Denton proportional first difference method. This

method preserves the pattern of the monthly indicator series, if available, while satisfying the annual

aggregation constraints. See “An Empirical Review of Methods for Temporal Distribution and Interpolation

in the National Accounts” (May 2008) for more information. Services are seasonally adjusted when

statistically significant seasonal patterns are present.

Services are shown in eleven broad categories. The following is a brief description of the types of services

included in each category:

Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. (not included elsewhere) ‐ Consists of maintenance and repair

services performed by residents of one country on goods that are owned by residents of another country.

The repairs may be performed at the site of the repair facility or elsewhere. Excludes such services in

which the cost is included in the price of the goods and is not billed separately or is declared as a part of

the price of the goods on the import or export declaration filed with U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

Maintenance and repair of computers are included under computer services, and some maintenance and

repair of ships, aircraft, and other transport equipment are included under transport. Construction

maintenance and repair are included under construction.

Transport ‐ Consists of transactions associated with moving people and freight from one location to

another and includes related supporting and auxiliary services. Transport covers all modes of

transportation, including air, sea, rail, road, space, and pipeline. Postal and courier services and port

services, which cover cargo handling, storage and warehousing, and other related transport services, are

also included.

Travel (for all purposes including education) ‐ Includes goods and services acquired by nonresidents while

abroad. A traveler is defined as a person who stays, or intends to stay, for less than one year in a country

of which he or she is not a resident or as a nonresident whose purpose is to obtain education or medical

treatment, no matter how long the stay. Purchases can be either for own use or for gifts to others. Travel

is a transactor‐based component that covers a variety of goods and services, primarily lodging, meals,

transportation in the country of travel, amusement, entertainment, and gifts. Travel excludes air

passenger services for travel between countries, which are included in transport, and goods for resale,

which are included in goods.


Travel includes business and personal travel. Business travel covers goods and services acquired for use by

persons whose primary purpose for travel is for business (including goods and services for which business

travelers are reimbursed by employers). Business travel also includes expenditures by border, seasonal,

and other short‐term workers in their economy of employment. Personal travel covers travel for all non‐

business purposes, including for medical or educational purposes.

Construction ‐ Consists of the services provided to create, renovate, repair, or extend buildings, land

improvements, and civil engineering constructions, such as roads and bridges. Additionally, in concept,

inputs purchased by foreign construction contractors for projects in the United States are included in

construction exports, and inputs purchased abroad by U.S. construction contractors are included in

construction imports. However, in practice, data are not available to estimate inputs purchased by foreign

contractors for projects in the United States, so BEA statistics on construction exports do not include this

component.

Insurance services ‐ Includes the direct insurance services of providing life insurance and annuities, non‐

life (property and casualty) insurance, reinsurance, freight insurance, and auxiliary insurance services.

Insurance is measured as gross premiums earned plus premium supplements less claims payable, with an

adjustment for claims volatility. Premium supplements represent investment income from insurance

reserves, which are attributed to policyholders who are treated as paying the income back to the insurer.

Auxiliary insurance services include agents’ commissions, brokerage services, insurance consulting

services, actuarial services, and other insurance services.

Financial services ‐ Includes financial intermediary and auxiliary services, except insurance services. These

services include those normally provided by banks and other financial institutions, such as securities

brokerage and underwriting, financial management, financial advisory, and custody services; credit card

and other credit‐related services; and securities lending, electronic funds transfer, and other services.

Financial services include services for which an explicit commission or fee is charged as well as implicit

charges, such as (1) implicit fees for bond transactions, measured as the difference between bid and ask

prices; (2) margins on buying and selling transactions (called market‐making services); and (3) margins

between interest payable and the reference rate on loans and deposits (called financial intermediation

service charges indirectly measured, abbreviated as FISIM).

Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. ‐ Includes (1) charges for the use of proprietary rights,

such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, and franchises, and (2) charges for licenses to reproduce and/or

distribute intellectual property embodied in produced originals (such as copyrights on books and


manuscripts, computer software, cinematographic works, and sound recordings) and related rights (such

as for live performances and television, cable, or satellite broadcast). Charges for end‐user rights to use

general‐use computer software and outright sales of customized computer software are included under

computer services. Charges for end‐user rights to use audiovisual content, such as film, television

programming, and sound recordings, as well as outright sales of audiovisual originals, are included under

audiovisual services, a component of personal, cultural, and recreational services.

Telecommunications, computer, and information services ‐ Telecommunications services include the

broadcast or transmission of sound, images, data, or other information by electronic means. These

services do not include the value of the information transmitted. Computer services consist of hardware‐

and software‐related services and data processing services. Sales of customized software and related use

licenses, as well as licenses to use non‐customized software with a periodic license fee, are also included,

as is software downloaded or otherwise electronically delivered. Cross‐border transactions in non‐

customized packaged software with a license for perpetual use are included in goods. Information services

include news agency services, database services, and web search portals.

Other business services ‐ Consists of research and development services, professional and management

consulting services, and technical, trade‐related, and other business services. Research and development

services include services associated with basic and applied research and experimental development of new

products and processes as well as outright sales of the outcomes of research and development (such as

patents, copyrights, and information about industrial processes). Professional and management consulting

services include legal services, accounting, management consulting, managerial services, public relations

services, advertising, and market research. Amounts received by a parent company from its affiliates for

general overhead expenses related to these services are included. Technical, trade‐related, and other

business services include architectural and engineering, waste treatment, operational leasing, trade‐

related, and other business services.

Personal, cultural, and recreational services ‐ Consists of the following three subcategories: (1)

audiovisual services, which covers production of audiovisual content, end‐user rights to use audiovisual

content, and outright sales and purchases of audiovisual originals; (2) artistic‐related services, which

includes the services provided by performing artists, authors, composers, and other visual artists; set,

costume, and lighting design; presentation and promotion of performing arts and other live entertainment

events; and fees to artists and athletes for performances, sporting events, and similar events; and (3) other

personal, cultural, and recreational services, which includes services such as education services delivered


online, remotely provided telemedicine services, and services associated with museum and other cultural,

sporting gambling, and recreational activities, except those acquired by customers traveling outside their

country of residence.

Government goods and services n.i.e. ‐ Includes goods and services supplied by and to enclaves, such as

embassies, military bases, and international organizations; goods and services acquired from the host

economy by diplomats, consular staff, and military personnel located abroad and their dependents; and

services supplied by and to governments that are not included in other services categories. Services

supplied by and to governments are classified to specific services categories when source data permit.

Goods (BOP Basis) and Services by Country and Area

Monthly country and area detail is not available for goods on a BOP basis or for services. However,

quarterly statistics on goods on a BOP basis and on services that are seasonally adjusted by geography are

shown in Exhibit 20. Unlike the seasonal adjustments by commodity and by service type that are applied to

the global totals, these adjustments are developed and applied directly at the country and world area

levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the by‐commodity and by‐service type

totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data will not sum to the

seasonally adjusted by‐commodity and by‐service type totals because the two sets of statistics are derived

from different aggregations of the export and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models.

Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

The definitions of the world areas shown in Exhibit 20 are consistent with the definitions for goods on a

Census basis (see Area Groupings above) with a few exceptions. For services, CAFTA‐DR is not available

because trade with this area currently is not reviewed for seasonality. For goods on a BOP basis and for

services, European Union and OPEC reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

Revision Procedure (Goods on a BOP Basis and Services)

Monthly Revisions: Each month, a preliminary estimate for the current month and a revised estimate for

the immediately preceding month are released. After the initial revision, no further revisions are made to a

month until more complete source data become available in March, June, September, and December.

Quarterly Revisions: The releases in March, June, September, and December contain revised estimates for

the previous six months to incorporate more comprehensive and updated source data.


Annual Revisions: Each June, historical data are revised to incorporate newly available and revised source

data, changes in definitions and classifications, and changes in estimation methods. Seasonally adjusted

data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading‐day adjustments.

Other Revisions: The release for December statistical month contains revisions to goods for January

through November of the most recent year; the release for January statistical month contains revisions to

both goods and services for all months of the most recent year. These revisions result from forcing the

seasonally adjusted months to equal the annual totals.

Data Availability

The FT‐900 and the FT‐900 Supplement are available at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl‐

trade‐investment/international‐trade‐goods‐and‐services.

Resources

Census Bureau’s Application Programming Interface (API): The Census Bureau’s API, available at

www.census.gov/developers/, lets developers create custom apps to reach new users and makes key

demographic, socio‐economic, and housing statistics more accessible than ever before.

BEA’s Data API: BEA’s data API, available at apps.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm, provides programmatic

access to BEA’s published economic statistics using industry‐standard methods and procedures.

FRED Mobile App

Receive the latest updates on the nation’s key economic indicators by downloading

the FRED App <https://fred.stlouisfed.org/fred‐mobile/> for both Apple and

Android devices. FRED, the signature database of the Federal Reserve Bank of St.

Louis, now incorporates the Census Bureau’s 13 economic indicators.


List of News Release Exhibits

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Three‐Month Moving Averages

Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category

Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category

Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods

Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End‐Use Category

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End‐Use Category and Commodity

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End‐Use Category and Commodity

Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non‐Petroleum Products by End‐Use

Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End‐Use Category – Chained (2012) Dollars

Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non‐Petroleum Products by End‐Use – Chained (2012) Dollars

Part B: Not Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods

Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End‐Use Category

Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2020

Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products

Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and Areas

Exhibit 17. U.S. Trade in Energy‐Related Petroleum Products, Including Crude Oil

Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries

Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas – Census Basis

Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas – BOP Basis

Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas – BOP Basis

Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas

###

- 1 -


Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and ServicesIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2018

Jan. - Dec. -579,937 -880,301 300,364 2,539,383 1,676,950 862,433 3,119,320 2,557,251 562,069Jan. - May -224,681 -353,599 128,918 1,057,477 697,680 359,796 1,282,157 1,051,280 230,878

January -47,247 -73,817 26,569 207,127 134,878 72,249 254,374 208,694 45,680February -48,714 -74,608 25,894 209,943 137,412 72,531 258,657 212,020 46,637March -42,893 -69,480 26,586 213,279 140,700 72,579 256,173 210,179 45,993April -44,666 -69,483 24,817 212,096 140,965 71,130 256,762 210,448 46,313May -41,160 -66,212 25,052 215,032 143,726 71,306 256,192 209,937 46,255June -44,404 -69,110 24,706 212,549 141,368 71,180 256,953 210,479 46,474

July -50,572 -75,137 24,565 210,606 139,155 71,451 261,179 214,292 46,886August -50,381 -75,351 24,970 210,833 139,021 71,812 261,214 214,372 46,842September -51,453 -76,395 24,942 213,188 141,164 72,023 264,641 217,559 47,082October -52,398 -76,615 24,217 214,322 142,290 72,031 266,719 218,905 47,814November -49,634 -73,884 24,250 211,465 139,385 72,080 261,099 213,269 47,830December -56,413 -80,209 23,796 208,944 136,885 72,059 265,357 217,094 48,263

2019

Jan. - Dec. -576,865 -864,331 287,466 2,528,262 1,652,437 875,825 3,105,127 2,516,767 588,359Jan. - May -245,699 -365,407 119,709 1,056,350 694,575 361,775 1,302,048 1,059,982 242,067



2020

Jan. - May -223,412 -340,207 116,795 908,030 588,431 319,599 1,131,441 928,638 202,804

January -42,042 -66,358 24,315 210,446 136,984 73,462 252,488 203,341 49,147February -34,672 -59,944 25,272 211,752 138,261 73,491 246,425 198,206 48,219March -42,340 -66,030 23,689 190,184 127,715 62,469 232,524 193,744 38,780April (R) -49,756 -71,820 22,063 151,133 95,502 55,631 200,890 167,322 33,567May -54,601 -76,055 21,455 144,514 89,969 54,546 199,115 166,024 33,091June

JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

April data as published last month:-49,408 -71,837 22,429 151,281 95,515 55,766 200,690 167,353 33,337

(1) Data are presented on a balance of payments (BOP) basis.

NOTE: For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

- 2 -


Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

Three-Month Moving AveragesIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.


Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2018



2019



2020

January -42,924 -67,241 24,317 210,837 137,174 73,663 253,761 204,415 49,346February -40,797 -65,426 24,629 211,231 137,632 73,600 252,028 203,057 48,971March -39,685 -64,111 24,426 204,127 134,320 69,807 243,812 198,430 45,382April (R) -42,256 -65,931 23,675 184,356 120,493 63,864 226,613 186,424 40,189May -48,899 -71,302 22,402 161,944 104,395 57,549 210,843 175,697 35,146June


(1) Data are presented on a BOP basis.

NOTES: * The three-month moving averages shown in this exhibit are computed by summing the subject month and the two prior months, dividing by three, and showing the average at the end month of the period. A moving average is useful in smoothing the volatile trade data so that trends can better be discerned. * For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Month of

Moving

Average

- 3 -


Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

PeriodTotal

Services

Maintenance

and Repair

Services n.i.e.

Transport Travel (1) ConstructionInsurance

Services

Financial

Services

Charges for the

Use of

Intellectual

Property n.i.e.

Telecommuni-

cations,

Computer, and

Information

Services

Other

Business

Services

Personal,

Cultural, and

Recreational

Services

Government

Goods and

Services n.i.e.

2018

Jan. - Dec. 862,433 27,948 93,251 196,465 2,948 17,904 132,420 118,875 49,653 177,261 23,759 21,949Jan. - May 359,796 11,130 38,807 82,912 1,112 7,430 55,219 50,562 21,054 72,440 10,110 9,020

January 72,249 2,108 7,638 16,672 206 1,526 11,014 10,363 4,205 14,652 2,168 1,696February 72,531 2,185 7,779 16,679 216 1,500 11,002 10,267 4,226 14,736 2,209 1,731March 72,579 2,275 7,825 16,869 224 1,479 11,032 10,130 4,231 14,611 2,109 1,793April 71,130 2,278 7,711 16,219 230 1,461 11,029 9,952 4,219 14,278 1,871 1,882May 71,306 2,283 7,854 16,472 235 1,464 11,142 9,850 4,174 14,163 1,752 1,918June 71,180 2,266 7,797 16,315 237 1,487 11,238 9,825 4,096 14,266 1,753 1,901

July 71,451 2,321 7,797 16,319 237 1,530 11,095 9,876 3,985 14,587 1,873 1,832August 71,812 2,409 7,836 16,177 243 1,544 11,146 9,872 3,955 14,864 1,961 1,804September 72,023 2,442 7,805 16,240 257 1,531 10,999 9,813 4,006 15,097 2,017 1,817October 72,031 2,492 7,789 16,045 277 1,491 10,902 9,698 4,137 15,286 2,041 1,872November 72,080 2,464 7,719 16,167 290 1,458 10,875 9,628 4,206 15,370 2,028 1,875December 72,059 2,424 7,700 16,290 295 1,433 10,947 9,602 4,214 15,350 1,976 1,828

2019

Jan. - Dec. 875,825 27,868 91,092 193,315 3,189 16,238 135,698 117,401 55,657 189,441 23,372 22,555Jan. - May 361,775 11,045 38,506 81,123 1,348 6,851 56,480 48,428 22,226 77,478 9,531 8,759

January 71,366 2,295 7,795 15,956 291 1,417 11,038 9,619 4,160 15,224 1,887 1,683February 71,619 2,190 7,711 16,242 283 1,395 11,132 9,646 4,215 15,241 1,851 1,713March 72,177 2,212 7,631 16,320 271 1,368 11,313 9,683 4,381 15,399 1,870 1,730April 72,852 2,123 7,722 16,158 253 1,336 11,450 9,730 4,655 15,701 1,942 1,782May 73,761 2,225 7,647 16,448 249 1,335 11,547 9,750 4,815 15,914 1,981 1,851June 73,712 2,304 7,560 16,253 258 1,365 11,432 9,743 4,858 16,039 1,988 1,913

July 72,997 2,323 7,383 15,899 281 1,426 11,184 9,708 4,786 16,077 1,963 1,967August 73,159 2,365 7,518 15,903 288 1,437 11,152 9,728 4,745 16,075 1,953 1,995September 73,102 2,399 7,432 15,919 280 1,396 11,147 9,801 4,736 16,035 1,959 1,997October 73,552 2,470 7,543 15,997 257 1,305 11,385 9,927 4,757 15,956 1,981 1,973November 73,682 2,492 7,521 16,082 242 1,244 11,452 10,012 4,771 15,903 1,995 1,968December 73,845 2,469 7,628 16,140 235 1,213 11,466 10,054 4,778 15,877 2,002 1,982

2020

Jan. - May 319,599 11,981 25,827 47,848 1,159 5,902 54,647 48,850 25,100 78,296 9,787 10,202

January 73,462 2,502 7,731 15,460 236 1,209 11,394 10,027 4,859 16,024 2,005 2,014February 73,491 2,470 7,621 15,736 236 1,200 11,116 9,950 4,941 16,192 1,992 2,037March 62,469 2,456 4,943 7,799 233 1,184 10,995 9,814 5,025 16,003 1,968 2,049April (R) 55,631 2,286 2,782 4,451 228 1,162 10,687 9,621 5,109 15,342 1,911 2,050May 54,546 2,267 2,750 4,402 225 1,147 10,454 9,438 5,166 14,735 1,910 2,052June

July August September October November December

April data as published last month: 55,766 2,523 2,645 4,389 228 1,162 10,759 9,647 5,109 15,342 1,911 2,050

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere

(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and education-related travel.

NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

http://www.bea.gov/newsreleases/international/trade/tradnewsrelease.htm.

- 4 -


Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

PeriodTotal

Services

Maintenance

and Repair

Services n.i.e.

Transport Travel (1) ConstructionInsurance

Services

Financial

Services

Charges for the

Use of

Intellectual

Property n.i.e.

Telecommuni-

cations,

Computer, and

Information

Services

Other

Business

Services

Personal,

Cultural, and

Recreational

Services

Government

Goods and

Services n.i.e.

2018

Jan. - Dec. 562,069 7,133 106,303 126,008 3,151 43,735 39,249 43,933 42,558 107,834 19,190 22,975Jan. - May 230,878 2,721 43,223 51,779 1,203 17,485 16,288 18,413 17,933 44,412 7,954 9,467

January 45,680 575 8,360 10,161 220 3,612 3,214 3,673 3,583 8,908 1,504 1,869February 46,637 569 8,606 10,283 242 3,434 3,201 4,457 3,567 8,864 1,526 1,887March 45,993 549 8,685 10,583 251 3,393 3,217 3,413 3,574 8,853 1,578 1,898April 46,313 514 8,861 10,420 246 3,488 3,314 3,430 3,605 8,875 1,658 1,903May 46,255 514 8,711 10,332 244 3,559 3,342 3,440 3,604 8,911 1,687 1,910June 46,474 545 8,718 10,242 244 3,606 3,310 3,691 3,572 8,961 1,664 1,921

July 46,886 612 8,939 10,492 246 3,630 3,224 3,685 3,509 9,026 1,590 1,934August 46,842 662 8,854 10,588 261 3,680 3,293 3,469 3,478 9,066 1,553 1,939September 47,082 666 8,952 10,582 287 3,755 3,245 3,541 3,481 9,082 1,553 1,935October 47,814 659 9,324 10,603 326 3,857 3,287 3,654 3,516 9,074 1,592 1,923November 47,830 604 9,045 10,798 319 3,884 3,285 3,725 3,534 9,088 1,627 1,922December 48,263 664 9,249 10,925 265 3,837 3,318 3,754 3,534 9,125 1,658 1,933

2019

Jan. - Dec. 588,359 7,823 107,458 134,594 1,327 51,547 40,350 42,733 43,720 113,584 21,140 24,083Jan. - May 242,067 3,264 45,245 55,607 561 19,772 16,790 18,049 17,956 46,309 8,649 9,865

January 48,020 626 9,305 10,877 164 3,716 3,351 3,743 3,517 9,134 1,685 1,901February 47,887 632 9,007 11,056 103 3,726 3,246 3,700 3,530 9,178 1,711 1,997March 48,360 712 9,017 11,124 82 3,867 3,380 3,625 3,574 9,242 1,734 2,004April 48,743 648 8,858 11,406 100 4,139 3,369 3,517 3,648 9,326 1,755 1,977May 49,057 646 9,059 11,144 111 4,323 3,443 3,465 3,688 9,430 1,764 1,985June 50,164 670 8,975 12,118 115 4,418 3,393 3,466 3,694 9,555 1,759 2,000

July 49,432 663 8,983 11,186 112 4,426 3,409 3,521 3,666 9,700 1,741 2,024August 49,339 636 8,874 11,116 110 4,459 3,402 3,552 3,655 9,754 1,743 2,038September 49,017 642 8,811 10,849 108 4,518 3,345 3,558 3,661 9,717 1,764 2,043October 49,449 636 8,861 11,278 107 4,604 3,307 3,539 3,683 9,588 1,805 2,040November 49,345 653 8,758 11,247 107 4,661 3,322 3,527 3,699 9,502 1,832 2,037December 49,546 660 8,950 11,191 107 4,689 3,381 3,521 3,706 9,459 1,846 2,036

2020

Jan. - May 202,804 3,136 30,264 26,575 544 24,320 16,282 15,796 18,640 47,742 9,296 10,209

January 49,147 644 8,728 10,835 106 4,752 3,428 3,436 3,703 9,598 1,881 2,036February 48,219 648 8,375 10,278 107 4,804 3,396 3,333 3,708 9,643 1,890 2,037March 38,780 632 5,617 3,740 108 4,862 3,319 3,213 3,722 9,647 1,878 2,041April (R) 33,567 595 3,794 926 111 4,929 3,106 3,002 3,746 9,499 1,815 2,046May 33,091 617 3,750 796 113 4,973 3,034 2,813 3,761 9,354 1,832 2,049June

July August September October November December

April data as published last month:33,337 595 3,572 884 111 4,929 3,251 2,891 3,746 9,499 1,815 2,073

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere

(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and education-related travel.

NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

- 5 -


Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in GoodsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.


Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

2018

Jan. - Dec. -880,301 -872,041 1,676,950 11,262 1,665,688 2,557,251 19,522 2,537,729Jan. - May -353,599 -350,355 697,680 4,898 692,783 1,051,280 8,142 1,043,137

January -73,817 -73,162 134,878 1,008 133,870 208,694 1,663 207,031February -74,608 -74,022 137,412 953 136,458 212,020 1,540 210,480March -69,480 -68,868 140,700 906 139,794 210,179 1,517 208,663April -69,483 -68,781 140,965 960 140,006 210,448 1,661 208,787May -66,212 -65,522 143,726 1,071 142,654 209,937 1,761 208,176June -69,110 -68,509 141,368 941 140,427 210,479 1,542 208,937

July -75,137 -74,446 139,155 919 138,237 214,292 1,610 212,682August -75,351 -74,518 139,021 916 138,105 214,372 1,749 212,623September -76,395 -75,754 141,164 896 140,268 217,559 1,537 216,022October -76,615 -75,873 142,290 950 141,340 218,905 1,692 217,213November -73,884 -73,057 139,385 870 138,516 213,269 1,697 211,572December -80,209 -79,529 136,885 872 136,013 217,094 1,552 215,542

2019

Jan. - Dec. -864,331 -854,371 1,652,437 9,276 1,643,161 2,516,767 19,236 2,497,531Jan. - May -365,407 -361,165 694,575 4,101 690,473 1,059,982 8,343 1,051,639

January -72,369 -71,491 138,878 722 138,156 211,247 1,600 209,647February -71,032 -70,220 139,190 865 138,325 210,222 1,677 208,545March -72,732 -71,980 140,980 848 140,132 213,712 1,599 212,112April -73,312 -72,525 136,436 897 135,539 209,748 1,684 208,064May -75,962 -74,949 139,091 769 138,322 215,053 1,783 213,271June -75,298 -74,486 135,542 773 134,769 210,839 1,585 209,254


2020

Jan. - May -340,207 -335,317 588,431 1,013 587,418 928,638 5,903 922,735

January -66,358 -65,550 136,984 618 136,366 203,341 1,426 201,915February -59,944 -58,851 138,261 520 137,741 198,206 1,614 196,592March -66,030 -64,942 127,715 129 127,586 193,744 1,217 192,527April (R) -71,820 -70,717 95,502 -154 95,656 167,322 949 166,373May -76,055 -75,258 89,969 -100 90,069 166,024 697 165,327June


April data as published last month:-71,837 -70,727 95,515 -102 95,617 167,353 1,008 166,344

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes inthis release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

- 6 -


Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

End-Use Commodity Category

Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial

Supplies (2)Capital Goods

Automotive

Vehicles, etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 1,652,437 9,276 1,643,161 131,103 529,782 547,869 162,468 205,681 66,258

Jan. - May 694,575 4,101 690,473 54,713 220,883 232,635 67,899 87,838 26,505

January 138,878 722 138,156 10,864 44,302 46,601 13,460 17,511 5,417February 139,190 865 138,325 10,571 43,471 47,820 13,674 17,571 5,219March 140,980 848 140,132 10,945 44,684 47,609 13,813 17,658 5,423April 136,436 897 135,539 11,164 44,270 44,748 13,216 17,171 4,969May 139,091 769 138,322 11,169 44,156 45,857 13,735 17,927 5,478June 135,542 773 134,769 11,067 43,791 44,842 13,489 16,204 5,377

July 137,465 769 136,696 11,056 43,041 45,630 13,853 17,600 5,516August 137,358 788 136,570 11,557 43,877 44,348 14,050 16,977 5,762September 136,108 722 135,386 10,559 43,849 44,967 13,421 17,037 5,553October 136,851 703 136,148 10,492 44,829 44,925 13,254 16,783 5,866November 136,888 703 136,186 10,754 44,236 45,430 13,516 16,777 5,472December 137,651 717 136,934 10,905 45,276 45,093 12,986 16,466 6,207

2020

Jan. - May 588,431 1,013 587,418 54,039 199,157 195,622 45,063 68,610 24,926

January 136,984 618 136,366 10,933 45,663 44,612 13,178 16,497 5,483February 138,261 520 137,741 11,071 46,646 44,724 13,453 15,949 5,898March 127,715 129 127,586 10,783 43,036 42,464 11,201 14,785 5,316April (R) 95,502 -154 95,656 10,783 33,870 32,346 3,828 10,411 4,418May 89,969 -100 90,069 10,469 29,942 31,476 3,402 10,968 3,811June


Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,516,767 19,236 2,497,531 150,510 521,514 677,758 375,934 653,629 118,186

Jan. - May 1,059,982 8,343 1,051,639 62,625 222,419 284,835 159,038 276,046 46,677

January 211,247 1,600 209,647 12,391 43,909 56,961 31,817 55,660 8,909February 210,222 1,677 208,545 11,951 42,760 57,325 31,667 55,426 9,416March 213,712 1,599 212,112 12,851 45,195 57,889 31,840 54,782 9,555April 209,748 1,684 208,064 12,760 44,524 55,804 31,034 54,866 9,076May 215,053 1,783 213,271 12,671 46,032 56,856 32,680 55,311 9,721June 210,839 1,585 209,254 12,638 42,725 56,874 32,260 54,277 10,480

July 212,071 1,736 210,334 12,735 44,060 55,667 32,407 55,505 9,960August 211,956 1,724 210,232 12,621 42,753 56,962 31,769 56,410 9,717September 208,032 1,507 206,525 12,747 42,088 56,025 30,957 54,492 10,216October 203,982 1,519 202,463 12,494 41,865 56,107 29,228 52,259 10,511November 202,280 1,373 200,906 12,306 41,195 55,387 30,167 51,895 9,956December 207,625 1,448 206,177 12,344 44,408 55,901 30,108 52,746 10,670

2020

Jan. - May 928,638 5,903 922,735 62,524 209,418 256,823 109,970 239,714 44,286

January 203,341 1,426 201,915 13,011 42,310 55,195 29,185 52,554 9,659February 198,206 1,614 196,592 12,524 40,866 52,000 30,564 50,739 9,898March 193,744 1,217 192,527 12,829 41,124 53,923 27,902 46,888 9,862April (R) 167,322 949 166,373 12,063 41,424 48,174 13,352 43,809 7,552May 166,024 697 165,327 12,098 43,694 47,531 8,967 45,723 7,314June


(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis (1)

- 7 -


Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

May April Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2020 2020 (R) Change 2020 2019 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 89,969 95,502 -5,534 588,431 694,575 -106,144

Net Adjustments -100 -154 53 1,013 4,101 -3,088Total, Census Basis 90,069 95,656 -5,587 587,418 690,473 -103,056

Foods, feeds, and beverages 10,469 10,783 -314 54,039 54,713 -673

Meat, poultry, etc. 1,477 1,716 -239 9,039 8,104 935Soybeans 1,574 1,612 -38 6,799 7,917 -1,118Other foods 1,209 1,244 -35 6,414 6,554 -140Bakery products 403 435 -33 2,383 2,619 -237Animal feeds, n.e.c. 798 830 -32 3,815 3,618 197Nuts 729 758 -29 4,071 4,233 -161Wheat 494 518 -23 2,503 2,741 -238Fish and shellfish 401 421 -20 2,098 2,332 -234Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 171 188 -17 1,056 877 179Wine, beer, and related products 136 154 -17 851 905 -54Nonagricultural foods, etc. 34 36 -3 176 162 14Sorghum, barley, oats 136 130 6 481 201 281Rice 180 173 7 854 771 83Vegetables 535 526 8 2,810 2,952 -142Fruits, frozen juices 633 613 19 3,306 3,402 -96Oilseeds, food oils 215 195 20 1,159 1,000 159Dairy products and eggs 448 417 31 2,304 1,979 326Corn 896 816 80 3,919 4,347 -428

Industrial supplies and materials 29,942 33,870 -3,928 199,157 220,883 -21,726

Petroleum products, other 1,675 3,324 -1,648 19,535 23,453 -3,918Crude oil 2,501 3,196 -696 23,236 25,376 -2,140Fuel oil 1,093 1,731 -638 14,160 17,685 -3,524Chemicals-organic 2,002 2,300 -298 11,582 12,357 -775Nonferrous metals, other 477 609 -132 2,941 3,550 -608Chemicals-other 2,495 2,617 -122 13,701 13,822 -121Nonmonetary gold 1,616 1,715 -99 7,832 7,185 647Natural gas liquids 939 1,018 -78 6,126 7,591 -1,465Plastic materials 2,538 2,615 -77 14,360 15,697 -1,336Metallurgical grade coal 307 379 -72 2,045 3,344 -1,299Agric. industry-unmanufactured 270 331 -60 1,730 1,700 30Mineral supplies-manufactured 420 478 -58 2,555 2,899 -344Coal and fuels, other 367 422 -55 2,367 2,858 -491Iron and steel mill products 339 392 -54 2,655 3,388 -733Chemicals-inorganic 645 690 -45 3,761 4,029 -268Copper 389 433 -44 2,417 3,024 -606Aluminum and alumina 350 393 -43 2,483 3,250 -767Other industrial supplies 1,765 1,804 -39 10,477 11,586 -1,108Finished metal shapes 1,095 1,134 -39 7,150 8,551 -1,401Nuclear fuel materials 48 73 -25 274 236 38Cotton, raw 293 317 -24 2,168 2,453 -284Iron and steel products, other 334 358 -23 2,180 2,660 -480Agric. farming-unmanufactured 248 266 -19 1,315 1,461 -146Agriculture-manufactured, other 300 316 -16 1,448 1,412 36Synthetic rubber-primary 158 174 -16 1,068 1,329 -261Newsprint 909 921 -12 4,979 5,529 -550Leather and furs 19 29 -10 245 341 -96Nonmetallic minerals 46 54 -9 280 374 -94Hides and skins 47 56 -8 344 474 -130Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 69 75 -6 457 564 -108Hair, waste materials 31 35 -4 207 254 -47Cotton fiber cloth 32 32 (-) 517 898 -380Tapes, audio and visual 6 6 (-) 42 44 -2Nontextile floor tiles 26 25 1 180 222 -42Steelmaking materials 490 487 3 2,866 3,300 -434Shingles, molding, wallboard 267 263 4 1,642 1,971 -330Industrial rubber products 248 243 5 1,645 1,940 -294Wood supplies, manufactured 68 62 6 400 469 -69Electric energy 23 12 11 105 247 -143Gas-natural 1,318 1,305 13 7,365 5,215 2,150Finished textile supplies 173 150 23 1,044 1,281 -237Pulpwood and woodpulp 667 630 37 3,229 3,841 -612Chemicals-fertilizers 728 685 43 3,428 3,785 -357Logs and lumber 391 338 53 1,958 2,302 -345Manmade cloth 402 347 54 2,314 2,780 -466Tobacco, unmanufactured 119 48 72 327 346 -18Precious metals, other 1,198 983 215 6,016 3,812 2,204

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.

Item (1)

- 8 -


Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity


2020 2020 (R) Change 2020 2019 Change


Item (1)

Capital goods, except automotive 31,476 32,346 -869 195,622 232,635 -37,014

Semiconductors 4,204 4,594 -389 22,474 20,104 2,370Computer accessories 1,656 2,005 -349 10,351 14,249 -3,898Medical equipment 2,736 2,989 -253 15,429 15,989 -560Parts-civilian aircraft 1,123 1,342 -219 8,980 10,786 -1,805Telecommunications equipment 2,130 2,267 -137 12,940 15,352 -2,412Electric apparatus 2,471 2,578 -107 15,704 18,409 -2,706Generators, accessories 738 825 -87 4,639 5,120 -481Drilling & oilfield equipment 209 270 -61 1,382 1,624 -242Agricultural machinery, equipment 476 501 -25 2,428 3,349 -920Nonfarm tractors and parts 135 146 -11 1,126 1,424 -299Photo, service industry machinery 489 500 -11 3,345 4,374 -1,028Business machines and equipment 103 112 -9 770 971 -202Food, tobacco machinery 260 267 -7 1,423 1,569 -146Pulp and paper machinery 152 158 -6 876 922 -46Commercial vessels, other 21 24 -3 144 146 -2Spacecraft, excluding military 1 1 (-) 193 26 167Industrial engines 1,565 1,562 3 9,115 10,586 -1,471Marine engines, parts 77 73 4 432 519 -87Excavating machinery 615 611 4 3,833 4,743 -909Materials handling equipment 737 733 4 4,370 5,343 -973Vessels, excluding scrap 4 (-) 4 14 99 -85Textile, sewing machines 55 46 8 355 463 -108Specialized mining 55 46 9 347 497 -151Laboratory testing instruments 913 895 19 4,765 5,113 -349Metalworking machine tools 334 314 20 2,176 2,852 -676Engines-civilian aircraft 2,327 2,307 20 18,437 22,890 -4,453Railway transportation equipment 261 229 31 1,324 1,578 -255Wood, glass, plastic 250 217 33 1,341 1,674 -333Measuring, testing, control instruments 1,553 1,515 39 9,190 10,660 -1,471Computers 1,154 1,110 44 6,276 6,908 -632Civilian aircraft 626 385 241 8,878 20,734 -11,856Industrial machines, other 4,044 3,722 322 22,566 23,560 -994

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 3,402 3,828 -426 45,063 67,899 -22,836

Passenger cars, new and used 914 1,436 -522 15,397 21,876 -6,479Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 433 470 -36 6,729 10,356 -3,627Automotive tires and tubes 81 88 -7 963 1,517 -554Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 22 13 9 245 282 -38Engines and engine parts 560 550 10 6,052 8,955 -2,903Other parts and accessories of vehicles 1,393 1,272 121 15,677 24,912 -9,235

Consumer goods 10,968 10,411 557 68,610 87,838 -19,228

Gem diamonds 349 233 116 4,464 9,874 -5,411Toiletries and cosmetics 917 805 111 5,132 5,782 -650Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 206 99 107 2,820 5,465 -2,645Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. 1,471 1,381 91 9,401 11,335 -1,934Apparel, household goods - textile 354 273 81 2,303 2,982 -680Furniture, household goods, etc. 243 184 59 1,566 2,076 -510Apparel,household goods-nontextile 140 114 26 1,007 1,378 -371Recorded media 117 92 25 582 688 -105Household appliances 359 334 24 2,221 2,575 -354Books, printed matter 231 212 19 1,425 1,763 -338Rugs 45 31 14 292 389 -97Nursery stock, etc. 32 23 10 162 189 -26Cookware, cutlery, tools 64 55 9 393 494 -102Musical instruments 98 89 9 694 860 -166Other consumer nondurables 445 438 7 2,781 2,905 -123Sports apparel and gear 39 34 5 284 340 -55Stereo equipment, etc. 127 130 -4 820 821 -1Glassware, chinaware 25 29 -4 189 228 -39Pleasure boats and motors 106 115 -8 821 1,112 -290Toys, games, and sporting goods 430 439 -9 3,042 3,932 -889Pharmaceutical preparations 4,728 4,738 -10 23,795 25,064 -1,269Numismatic coins 85 101 -16 562 389 173Tobacco, manufactured 13 29 -16 183 453 -270Televisions and video equipment 136 154 -18 1,080 1,827 -746Jewelry, etc. 206 278 -72 2,590 4,918 -2,329

Other goods 3,811 4,418 -606 24,926 26,505 -1,580

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see theexplanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

- 9 -


Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity


2020 2020 (R) Change 2020 2019 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 166,024 167,322 -1,298 928,638 1,059,982 -131,344

Net Adjustments 697 949 -252 5,903 8,343 -2,440Total, Census Basis 165,327 166,373 -1,047 922,735 1,051,639 -128,904

Foods, feeds, and beverages 12,098 12,063 35 62,524 62,625 -100

Vegetables 1,343 1,140 204 6,249 5,761 488Meat products 1,044 892 152 4,961 4,978 -18Other foods 1,879 1,744 135 8,517 8,048 469Fruits, frozen juices 1,562 1,459 103 8,067 8,266 -199Green coffee 409 364 45 1,743 1,794 -52Bakery products 1,046 1,014 32 5,279 5,198 81Nonagricultural foods, etc. 97 90 7 505 484 21Dairy products and eggs 182 180 2 942 933 9Nuts 263 275 -12 1,356 1,437 -81Tea, spices, etc. 188 201 -13 971 1,103 -132Food oils, oilseeds 499 516 -17 2,542 2,510 33Cocoa beans 59 92 -33 546 545 1Cane and beet sugar 191 224 -33 837 648 190Feedstuff and foodgrains 575 641 -66 2,862 2,722 140Wine, beer, and related products 730 820 -89 4,827 5,088 -261Fish and shellfish 1,496 1,684 -188 8,688 9,187 -499Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 532 727 -195 3,631 3,921 -290

Industrial supplies and materials 43,694 41,424 2,270 209,418 222,419 -13,000

Nonmonetary gold 8,802 7,562 1,239 20,997 2,816 18,182Finished metal shapes 7,238 6,030 1,208 19,785 8,970 10,816Other precious metals 1,370 889 482 6,595 4,287 2,308Chemicals-organic 2,197 1,916 281 10,643 11,622 -979Chemicals-other, n.e.c. 1,412 1,291 121 6,327 5,833 494Tobacco, waxes, etc. 809 723 86 3,639 3,609 29Gas-natural 370 295 75 1,707 3,315 -1,608Pulpwood and woodpulp 259 212 47 1,167 1,777 -610Shingles, wallboard 857 823 35 4,534 4,811 -278Zinc 162 136 26 784 901 -116Iron and steel mill products 1,043 1,018 25 5,572 7,439 -1,866Steelmaking materials 462 442 19 2,807 3,771 -964Liquefied petroleum gases 88 79 9 741 1,438 -697Farming materials, livestock 118 113 5 689 746 -57Nickel 129 124 4 789 867 -77Plywood and veneers 251 249 2 1,247 1,312 -65Hides and skins 4 4 -1 24 16 8Wool, silk, etc. 34 35 -1 226 287 -61Electric energy 135 136 -1 706 791 -85Cotton, natural fibers 6 9 -3 35 39 -4Iron and steel products, n.e.c. 559 564 -5 3,158 3,946 -788Crude oil 4,003 4,009 -6 36,947 54,962 -18,015Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 129 136 -7 710 821 -111Hair, waste materials 66 74 -8 384 471 -87Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals 88 96 -8 476 580 -104Blank tapes, audio & visual 20 30 -10 126 131 -5Tin 39 50 -10 300 364 -63Cotton cloth, fabrics 60 71 -11 362 465 -103Coal and related fuels 149 160 -12 794 765 29Leather and furs 20 32 -12 199 264 -65Materials, excluding chemicals 107 119 -12 588 673 -85Newsprint 33 47 -14 246 331 -85Nuclear fuel materials 199 214 -15 1,032 1,315 -282Synthetic rubber--primary 171 188 -17 1,018 1,334 -316Natural rubber 123 140 -17 621 627 -6Lumber 439 457 -18 2,502 2,545 -43Finished textile supplies 352 379 -27 1,986 2,236 -250Nontextile floor tiles 466 505 -39 2,394 2,413 -19Copper 384 424 -40 1,973 2,016 -43Chemicals-fertilizers 943 986 -44 4,309 5,194 -885Petroleum products, other 1,018 1,064 -45 10,137 16,340 -6,204Plastic materials 1,254 1,307 -53 6,662 7,692 -1,029Paper and paper products 583 646 -63 3,099 3,535 -437Iron and steel, advanced 774 843 -68 4,320 5,047 -727Fuel oil 840 918 -77 6,893 10,630 -3,737Synthetic cloth 326 408 -82 2,020 2,403 -383Nonferrous metals, other 270 360 -90 1,599 2,041 -442Stone, sand, cement, etc. 370 482 -112 2,454 2,625 -171Chemicals-inorganic 616 731 -115 3,442 3,978 -537Bauxite and aluminum 827 982 -155 5,044 6,085 -1,041Industrial supplies, other 2,719 2,913 -194 14,608 15,944 -1,336


Item (1)

- 10 -


Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity


2020 2020 (R) Change 2020 2019 Change


Item (1)

Capital goods, except automotive 47,531 48,174 -643 256,823 284,835 -28,012

Computers 6,865 7,266 -400 31,642 32,592 -950Generators, accessories 1,732 1,881 -150 10,409 10,629 -220Agricultural machinery, equipment 735 862 -127 4,428 4,774 -346Medical equipment 3,484 3,595 -112 18,310 18,844 -534Materials handling equipment 1,187 1,284 -97 6,962 8,449 -1,487Civilian aircraft 869 950 -81 5,162 6,010 -849Electric apparatus 3,516 3,573 -56 20,697 23,530 -2,833Parts-civilian aircraft 788 841 -53 6,112 8,643 -2,531Industrial engines 1,769 1,820 -50 10,065 11,462 -1,397Excavating machinery 858 907 -50 4,844 6,753 -1,909Industrial machines, other 4,224 4,267 -43 22,649 26,061 -3,412Measuring, testing, control instruments 1,311 1,337 -26 8,060 9,541 -1,480Metalworking machine tools 794 817 -23 4,538 5,528 -990Textile, sewing machines 133 146 -13 788 923 -135Specialized mining 70 80 -10 389 434 -44Nonfarm tractors and parts 47 55 -8 301 435 -134Railway transportation equipment 87 93 -7 521 771 -250Vessels, except scrap (-) (-) (-) (-) 1 -1Commercial vessels, other 8 7 1 45 85 -40Spacecraft, excluding military 15 11 4 44 33 11Marine engines, parts 88 84 5 456 484 -28Laboratory testing instruments 511 503 9 2,877 3,189 -312Business machines and equipment 327 316 11 1,775 2,153 -378Wood, glass, plastic 586 573 13 3,169 3,952 -782Food, tobacco machinery 339 323 16 1,770 1,787 -17Telecommunications equipment 4,405 4,381 25 23,169 25,954 -2,784Drilling & oilfield equipment 268 224 44 1,294 2,747 -1,453Photo, service industry machinery 1,554 1,506 47 8,215 9,715 -1,500Pulp and paper machinery 473 414 59 2,415 2,717 -302Engines-civilian aircraft 1,258 1,158 100 8,671 12,576 -3,905Semiconductors 4,441 4,291 150 24,740 21,467 3,273Computer accessories 4,786 4,610 177 22,305 22,595 -290

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 8,967 13,352 -4,384 109,970 159,038 -49,068

Passenger cars, new and used 3,613 6,568 -2,955 50,044 74,753 -24,709Other parts and accessories of vehicles 3,247 3,836 -589 33,738 46,894 -13,157Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 576 980 -405 12,279 19,279 -6,999Automotive tires and tubes 569 888 -319 4,582 5,592 -1,010Engines and engine parts 944 1,031 -87 9,080 12,192 -3,111Bodies and chassis for trucks and buses 17 47 -30 238 320 -82Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 2 1 (-) 9 7 2

Consumer goods 45,723 43,809 1,914 239,714 276,046 -36,332

Apparel, textiles, nonwool or cotton 6,925 5,141 1,783 23,957 22,945 1,012Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. 7,433 6,252 1,181 35,293 46,582 -11,288Televisions and video equipment 1,564 1,115 449 7,913 10,860 -2,948Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 388 139 249 2,932 5,814 -2,882Gem diamonds 232 30 203 4,327 9,225 -4,899Toys, games, and sporting goods 2,652 2,555 97 12,764 15,541 -2,777Photo equipment 311 223 87 1,509 1,757 -248Jewelry 316 258 58 3,781 5,755 -1,974Apparel,household goods-nontextile 642 598 44 3,400 3,967 -566Nursery stock, etc. 160 138 22 816 913 -97Numismatic coins 196 177 19 675 449 226Stereo equipment, etc 353 340 13 1,922 2,496 -575Recorded media 51 43 7 287 337 -49Gem stones, other 65 61 4 853 1,538 -686Books, printed matter 251 247 4 1,360 1,803 -443Apparel, household goods - wool 51 62 -11 715 1,182 -466Pharmaceutical preparations 13,688 13,700 -13 68,963 60,159 8,805Motorcycles and parts 167 184 -17 1,137 1,309 -172Other consumer nondurables 1,139 1,158 -19 5,953 6,787 -834Musical instruments 93 118 -25 654 830 -176Glassware, chinaware 125 152 -26 823 1,112 -288Cookware, cutlery, tools 775 806 -31 3,997 4,643 -646Toiletries and cosmetics 771 822 -51 4,639 5,312 -673Pleasure boats and motors 149 210 -61 1,243 1,590 -346Household appliances 2,179 2,240 -61 11,002 12,806 -1,804Rugs 115 204 -89 1,052 1,202 -150Camping apparel and gear 755 847 -91 4,627 5,770 -1,143Footwear 757 1,097 -339 5,911 8,276 -2,365Furniture, household goods, etc. 2,050 2,705 -655 13,587 15,864 -2,277Apparel, household goods - cotton 1,370 2,186 -816 13,619 19,222 -5,604

Other goods 7,314 7,552 -238 44,286 46,677 -2,391

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see theexplanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

- 11 -


Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-UseIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.


Total

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleumTotal

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleumTotal

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleum

2019

Jan. - Dec. -864,331 -9,960 -14,369 -840,002 1,652,437 9,276 179,430 1,463,731 2,516,767 19,236 193,799 2,303,733

Jan. - May -365,407 -4,242 -9,264 -351,901 694,575 4,101 74,105 616,368 1,059,982 8,343 83,370 968,269

January -72,369 -878 -352 -71,139 138,878 722 14,218 123,938 211,247 1,600 14,570 195,077

February -71,032 -812 -934 -69,287 139,190 865 14,338 123,987 210,222 1,677 15,271 193,274

March -72,732 -752 -1,849 -70,131 140,980 848 15,122 125,010 213,712 1,599 16,971 195,141

April -73,312 -787 -2,208 -70,316 136,436 897 15,329 120,210 209,748 1,684 17,537 190,526

May -75,962 -1,013 -3,922 -71,027 139,091 769 15,098 123,224 215,053 1,783 19,020 194,251

June -75,298 -812 -1,718 -72,768 135,542 773 14,621 120,147 210,839 1,585 16,339 192,915

July -74,606 -967 -2,614 -71,024 137,465 769 14,105 122,591 212,071 1,736 16,719 193,615

August -74,598 -936 -1,014 -72,649 137,358 788 14,689 121,881 211,956 1,724 15,702 194,530

September -71,925 -786 -235 -70,904 136,108 722 14,826 120,560 208,032 1,507 15,061 191,464

October -67,131 -816 441 -66,757 136,851 703 15,617 120,531 203,982 1,519 15,176 187,287

November -65,391 -670 287 -65,008 136,888 703 14,967 121,219 202,280 1,373 14,679 186,227

December -69,975 -732 -253 -68,990 137,651 717 16,500 120,434 207,625 1,448 16,752 189,425

2020

Jan. - May -340,207 -4,890 8,340 -343,657 588,431 1,013 63,058 524,360 928,638 5,903 54,718 868,017

January -66,358 -808 778 -66,328 136,984 618 16,330 120,036 203,341 1,426 15,552 186,364

February -59,944 -1,093 1,588 -60,439 138,261 520 16,881 120,861 198,206 1,614 15,293 181,299

March -66,030 -1,088 2,517 -67,459 127,715 129 14,371 113,215 193,744 1,217 11,853 180,674

April (R) -71,820 -1,102 3,199 -73,916 95,502 -154 9,268 86,387 167,322 949 6,070 160,304

May -76,055 -798 258 -75,516 89,969 -100 6,208 83,861 166,024 697 5,950 159,377

June

July

August

September

October

NovemberDecember

(1) The petroleum products aggregated in the end-use commodity classification system include virtually the same energy-related petroleum products as those aggregated in theStandard International Trade Classification (SITC). The end-use petroleum products, however, include some products such as ethane, butane, benzene, and toluene, which areincluded in "Manufactured Goods" in the SITC.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release orat www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

- 12 -


Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category

Chained (2012) Dollars

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change, reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.


Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial


Automotive

Vehicles etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods Residual (3)

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 1,781,964 155,738 636,909 549,459 159,987 218,343 71,187 -9,660Jan. - May 745,473 65,351 260,978 233,550 66,763 93,722 28,359 -3,250

January 150,680 12,914 53,868 46,767 13,292 18,783 5,863 -806February 149,762 12,574 51,852 47,996 13,437 18,767 5,602 -466March 150,640 12,925 52,277 47,775 13,566 18,857 5,776 -536April 145,459 13,359 51,439 44,925 12,976 18,257 5,280 -777May 148,933 13,579 51,542 46,087 13,492 19,058 5,838 -664June 146,238 13,102 52,792 45,002 13,252 17,181 5,778 -868

July 147,821 12,962 51,557 45,790 13,620 18,589 5,905 -601August 148,639 13,751 53,436 44,449 13,840 17,913 6,210 -959September 147,769 12,708 53,711 45,005 13,236 18,014 6,004 -909October 148,452 12,504 54,836 44,974 13,080 17,762 6,334 -1,037November 148,326 12,586 54,119 45,529 13,346 17,739 5,900 -894December 149,245 12,774 55,480 45,159 12,851 17,423 6,698 -1,141

2020

Jan. - May 662,505 65,014 268,858 195,245 44,432 72,659 27,924 -11,627

January 147,492 12,535 55,208 44,568 13,003 17,451 5,867 -1,140February 151,688 13,056 59,179 44,550 13,261 16,837 6,433 -1,629March 142,996 13,023 57,128 42,216 11,033 15,637 5,911 -1,952April (R) 113,528 13,333 51,864 32,364 3,777 11,057 5,217 -4,083May 106,801 13,067 45,479 31,546 3,358 11,677 4,496 -2,822June


Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,781,594 140,312 711,344 732,946 393,146 659,419 122,239 22,188Jan. - May 1,165,607 57,577 300,655 306,261 165,976 278,353 48,129 8,656

January 234,585 11,590 62,188 61,074 33,142 56,081 9,191 1,319February 231,702 11,085 58,707 61,484 32,992 55,804 9,695 1,934March 234,150 12,013 59,843 62,168 33,213 55,189 9,833 1,892April 229,752 11,444 59,132 60,194 32,457 55,379 9,362 1,784May 235,418 11,446 60,785 61,342 34,172 55,900 10,047 1,728June 232,624 11,596 57,925 61,470 33,716 54,869 10,861 2,187

July 234,467 11,736 60,394 60,243 33,930 56,029 10,316 1,819August 235,022 11,729 59,190 61,755 33,277 56,883 10,068 2,121September 231,025 12,111 57,901 60,843 32,442 54,950 10,593 2,185October 226,877 11,932 57,752 61,069 30,648 52,726 10,903 1,847November 225,508 11,867 56,966 60,397 31,604 52,403 10,324 1,947December 230,464 11,764 60,561 60,907 31,554 53,207 11,045 1,425

2020

Jan. - May 1,051,190 58,860 318,153 278,972 114,456 242,506 45,863 -7,621

January 225,012 12,372 57,150 60,080 30,422 53,059 9,988 1,939February 220,003 11,600 56,744 56,558 31,859 51,317 10,211 1,713March 218,915 12,085 61,263 58,590 29,050 47,490 10,202 235April (R) 193,973 11,597 68,793 52,249 13,833 44,340 7,863 -4,702May 193,287 11,206 74,203 51,494 9,292 46,300 7,599 -6,806June


(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.(3) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

PeriodTotal Census

Basis (1)

- 13 -


Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use

Chained (2012) Dollars

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change, reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.


Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

2018

Jan. - Dec. -1,001,254 -134,433 -816,621 -50,200 1,782,540 242,561 1,568,506 -28,528 2,783,794 376,994 2,385,127 21,672

Jan. - May -402,124 -60,208 -322,954 -18,962 744,234 97,742 657,465 -10,974 1,146,358 157,951 980,419 7,988

January -83,496 -14,200 -66,114 -3,183 144,648 17,703 128,716 -1,772 228,144 31,903 194,830 1,411

February -83,736 -12,555 -67,281 -3,900 147,076 18,043 130,846 -1,813 230,812 30,598 198,127 2,087

March -78,764 -11,154 -63,589 -4,021 150,564 20,278 132,639 -2,354 229,328 31,433 196,229 1,667

April -79,739 -11,332 -64,528 -3,879 150,149 21,164 131,595 -2,611 229,888 32,497 196,123 1,268

May -76,389 -10,967 -61,442 -3,980 151,797 20,553 133,668 -2,424 228,186 31,520 195,110 1,556

June -79,617 -11,023 -64,585 -4,009 149,213 20,741 130,981 -2,508 228,831 31,764 195,566 1,501

July -85,348 -11,396 -69,894 -4,057 147,327 21,174 128,783 -2,630 232,675 32,570 198,678 1,427

August -85,670 -13,469 -68,610 -3,591 147,171 19,336 130,073 -2,239 232,841 32,805 198,684 1,352

September -86,528 -12,356 -70,148 -4,024 149,450 20,074 131,741 -2,365 235,978 32,430 201,889 1,659

October -87,215 -10,890 -71,866 -4,460 149,563 20,780 131,273 -2,491 236,778 31,670 203,140 1,968

November -83,647 -7,450 -70,778 -5,420 148,308 21,003 129,855 -2,550 231,956 28,453 200,633 2,870

December -91,103 -7,641 -77,786 -5,676 147,274 21,711 128,334 -2,772 238,377 29,352 206,120 2,905

2019

Jan. - Dec. -999,631 -80,300 -853,788 -65,542 1,781,964 272,142 1,546,215 -36,394 2,781,594 352,442 2,400,003 29,148

Jan. - May -420,134 -40,713 -354,259 -25,162 745,473 109,487 649,894 -13,908 1,165,607 150,200 1,004,153 11,254

January -83,906 -7,290 -71,307 -5,308 150,680 22,865 130,868 -3,052 234,585 30,155 202,175 2,256

February -81,940 -7,354 -69,320 -5,265 149,762 21,786 130,705 -2,729 231,702 29,140 200,025 2,536

March -83,511 -8,031 -70,366 -5,113 150,640 21,769 131,574 -2,703 234,150 29,800 201,940 2,410

April -84,293 -8,052 -71,281 -4,960 145,459 21,617 126,607 -2,766 229,752 29,669 197,888 2,194

May -86,485 -9,986 -71,985 -4,515 148,933 21,451 130,140 -2,658 235,418 31,436 202,125 1,857

June -86,386 -5,989 -74,546 -5,851 146,238 22,452 126,792 -3,006 232,624 28,441 201,338 2,845

July -86,646 -8,971 -72,835 -4,839 147,821 21,136 129,249 -2,564 234,467 30,107 202,084 2,276

August -86,383 -6,262 -74,309 -5,812 148,639 22,813 128,884 -3,058 235,022 29,075 203,193 2,754

September -83,255 -4,531 -72,442 -6,282 147,769 23,214 127,767 -3,212 231,025 27,745 200,210 3,070

October -78,425 -4,049 -68,296 -6,080 148,452 24,252 127,725 -3,525 226,877 28,301 196,021 2,555

November -77,182 -4,691 -66,645 -5,846 148,326 23,162 128,347 -3,183 225,508 27,852 194,993 2,663

December -81,219 -5,094 -70,455 -5,669 149,245 25,626 127,557 -3,938 230,464 30,720 198,012 1,731

2020

Jan. - May -388,684 -7,975 -347,963 -32,747 662,505 123,124 559,717 -20,336 1,051,190 131,099 907,680 12,411

January -77,520 -3,077 -68,112 -6,331 147,492 24,630 126,538 -3,677 225,012 27,707 194,650 2,655

February -68,315 -893 -60,996 -6,426 151,688 28,669 127,931 -4,912 220,003 29,563 188,927 1,513

March -75,919 -823 -68,172 -6,923 142,996 27,124 120,541 -4,669 218,915 27,947 188,713 2,255

April (R) -80,445 4,248 -74,718 -9,975 113,528 25,835 93,660 -5,967 193,973 21,587 168,378 4,008

May -86,486 -7,428 -75,965 -3,092 106,801 16,866 91,047 -1,112 193,287 24,294 167,012 1,980

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

- 14 -

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in GoodsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) - Revised.


Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

2018

Jan. - Dec. -880,301 -872,041 1,676,950 11,262 1,665,688 2,557,251 19,522 2,537,729Jan. - May -336,137 -332,881 691,272 4,709 686,564 1,027,409 7,964 1,019,445

January -78,837 -78,153 125,949 916 125,034 204,786 1,599 203,187February -59,290 -58,731 129,095 860 128,235 188,385 1,419 186,966March -59,128 -58,442 150,383 836 149,547 209,511 1,521 207,989April -67,577 -66,901 139,189 954 138,235 206,766 1,630 205,136May -71,304 -70,653 146,657 1,144 145,513 217,961 1,794 216,167June -66,418 -65,888 146,470 967 145,503 212,888 1,497 211,391

July -83,874 -83,287 134,754 1,014 133,740 218,628 1,601 217,027August -82,724 -81,870 141,082 964 140,118 223,806 1,818 221,988September -72,719 -72,079 140,267 936 139,331 212,986 1,576 211,410October -89,807 -88,962 148,022 944 147,077 237,828 1,789 236,040November -75,246 -74,390 140,209 872 139,337 215,455 1,728 213,727December -73,377 -72,685 134,874 856 134,018 208,251 1,549 206,702

2019

Jan. - Dec. -864,331 -854,371 1,652,437 9,276 1,643,161 2,516,767 19,236 2,497,531Jan. - May -347,134 -342,941 689,048 3,974 685,074 1,036,182 8,168 1,028,015

January -75,833 -74,980 130,279 672 129,608 206,112 1,525 204,587February -56,545 -55,776 130,711 793 129,919 187,257 1,563 185,694March -60,319 -59,497 149,248 776 148,472 209,568 1,599 207,969April -75,100 -74,335 135,735 897 134,838 210,836 1,662 209,174May -79,336 -78,354 143,074 836 142,237 222,410 1,819 220,591June -70,069 -69,297 138,647 777 137,870 208,716 1,549 207,167


2020

Jan. - May -321,084 -316,258 583,076 890 582,186 904,161 5,716 898,444

January -68,187 -67,404 129,560 567 128,993 197,747 1,350 196,397February -47,111 -46,103 132,671 489 132,182 179,782 1,497 178,285March -60,973 -59,822 134,638 78 134,560 195,611 1,229 194,382April (R) -70,747 -69,652 95,645 -154 95,799 166,392 940 165,452May -74,066 -73,276 90,562 -90 90,652 164,628 700 163,929June


April data as published last month:-70,752 -69,651 95,673 -102 95,774 166,425 1,000 165,425


Period

- 15 -


Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.


Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial


Automotive

Vehicles, etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 1,652,437 9,276 1,643,161 131,103 529,782 547,869 162,468 205,681 66,258Jan. - May 689,048 3,974 685,074 53,377 221,000 227,985 68,760 87,989 25,963

January 130,279 672 129,608 10,615 42,980 43,008 11,550 16,522 4,934February 130,711 793 129,919 10,208 40,951 42,522 13,362 17,906 4,969March 149,248 776 148,472 11,360 46,137 51,463 15,009 18,960 5,542April 135,735 897 134,838 10,628 45,078 44,168 13,669 16,376 4,920May 143,074 836 142,237 10,566 45,854 46,823 15,170 18,226 5,599June 138,647 777 137,870 10,101 44,169 46,517 13,875 17,791 5,417

July 133,980 851 133,129 10,524 43,409 44,936 12,585 16,224 5,452August 139,138 828 138,310 11,228 44,826 45,020 15,017 16,371 5,848September 134,911 748 134,162 10,149 42,949 44,689 13,495 17,410 5,470October 143,108 690 142,418 12,079 45,464 47,139 13,819 17,838 6,078November 137,650 709 136,940 12,315 43,343 45,110 13,713 16,938 5,521December 135,955 698 135,258 11,330 44,622 46,473 11,204 15,120 6,509

2020

Jan. - May 583,076 890 582,186 52,751 198,749 192,617 44,441 69,185 24,443

January 129,560 567 128,993 10,669 44,512 41,781 11,239 15,728 5,063February 132,671 489 132,182 10,627 44,613 41,523 13,368 16,316 5,734March 134,638 78 134,560 11,223 44,496 45,330 12,287 15,816 5,408April (R) 95,645 -154 95,799 10,297 34,484 32,425 3,887 10,316 4,391May 90,562 -90 90,652 9,934 30,644 31,559 3,659 11,009 3,847June


Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,516,767 19,236 2,497,531 150,510 521,514 677,758 375,934 653,629 118,186Jan. - May 1,036,182 8,168 1,028,015 63,950 222,014 276,468 157,415 262,179 45,988

January 206,112 1,525 204,587 12,623 44,318 54,120 29,500 55,330 8,695February 187,257 1,563 185,694 11,145 37,969 50,042 29,333 48,782 8,422March 209,568 1,599 207,969 13,368 44,465 57,167 33,719 49,696 9,555April 210,836 1,662 209,174 13,364 46,371 56,027 31,508 52,565 9,338May 222,410 1,819 220,591 13,449 48,892 59,112 33,354 55,806 9,978June 208,716 1,549 207,167 12,466 43,617 57,795 32,219 50,889 10,181

July 220,523 1,724 218,799 12,750 47,270 58,467 31,565 58,608 10,139August 217,445 1,799 215,647 12,240 44,074 57,972 32,726 59,309 9,325September 208,282 1,557 206,725 11,870 40,932 55,539 29,704 58,257 10,424October 221,026 1,611 219,414 12,854 42,385 59,477 31,300 61,503 11,897November 200,863 1,387 199,476 11,867 38,751 55,313 30,937 52,967 9,640December 203,731 1,442 202,289 12,515 42,471 56,729 30,068 49,915 10,592

2020

Jan. - May 904,161 5,716 898,444 63,734 207,657 248,689 108,000 226,994 43,371

January 197,747 1,350 196,397 13,162 42,235 52,277 27,103 52,223 9,398February 179,782 1,497 178,285 11,902 36,703 46,487 28,602 45,801 8,790March 195,611 1,229 194,382 13,690 41,568 54,472 29,922 44,430 10,301April (R) 166,392 940 165,452 12,535 42,550 47,705 13,444 41,395 7,823May 164,628 700 163,929 12,444 44,600 47,749 8,930 43,146 7,059June


(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.


Period

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis (1)

- 16 -


Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2020

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.


May

2020

April

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

May

2020

April

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

May

2020

April

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Total Balance of Payments Basis -74,066 (R) -70,747 -321,084 90,562 (R) 95,645 583,076 164,628 (R) 166,392 904,161

Net Adjustments -790 (R) -1,094 -4,826 -90 (R) -154 890 700 (R) 940 5,716Total Census Basis -73,276 (R) -69,652 -316,258 90,652 (R) 95,799 582,186 163,929 (R) 165,452 898,444

North America -5,524 (R) -3,481 -41,702 25,272 (R) 27,324 182,248 30,797 30,805 223,950Canada -1,038 (R) -180 -6,697 14,832 (R) 14,796 99,001 15,870 14,976 105,697Mexico -4,487 -3,302 -35,005 10,440 12,528 83,247 14,927 15,829 118,252

Europe -23,551 -23,694 -97,005 21,569 22,671 141,266 45,120 46,365 238,271European Union (2) -11,843 -15,281 -68,224 15,390 16,099 99,626 27,233 31,380 167,850

Austria -442 -619 -3,043 258 286 1,407 700 906 4,450Belgium 294 281 3,555 1,873 1,826 11,914 1,579 1,545 8,358Czech Republic -159 -188 -950 234 249 1,265 393 436 2,215Finland -247 -232 -1,297 114 143 613 362 376 1,910France -978 -1,498 -4,128 1,529 1,532 12,915 2,508 3,029 17,043Germany -3,632 -4,342 -23,145 3,690 4,096 23,635 7,322 8,438 46,780Hungary -126 -146 -1,034 165 202 904 291 348 1,939Ireland -4,512 -4,597 -24,161 628 611 3,597 5,139 5,208 27,759Italy -1,347 -2,212 -10,612 1,377 1,261 8,404 2,724 3,473 19,016Netherlands 1,182 845 8,169 2,975 3,430 19,833 1,793 2,585 11,665Poland -159 -278 -1,310 425 369 2,087 584 648 3,397Spain -70 -375 -314 957 898 6,063 1,027 1,272 6,377Sweden -432 -539 -2,869 359 387 2,030 791 926 4,898Other -1,215 -1,382 -7,085 804 808 4,958 2,020 2,190 12,043Norway -132 4 -340 194 311 1,280 326 306 1,620

Russia -661 -707 -5,621 343 366 1,888 1,005 1,073 7,509Switzerland -10,975 -7,123 -27,393 989 1,273 6,201 11,964 8,396 33,594United Kingdom 460 -572 3,622 3,697 3,593 25,125 3,237 4,165 21,502Other Europe -399 -15 950 957 1,029 7,146 1,356 1,045 6,196Euro Area -10,167 -13,324 -57,700 13,868 14,511 91,214 24,034 27,835 148,914

Pacific Rim Countries -38,579 -36,877 -156,242 28,036 28,674 148,221 66,615 65,551 304,463Australia 179 -556 2,912 1,757 1,598 9,420 1,578 2,154 6,508China -26,956 -22,466 -103,319 9,642 8,605 40,249 36,598 31,071 143,568Hong Kong -335 -675 4,403 1,685 1,705 9,756 2,021 2,380 5,353Indonesia -936 -1,131 -5,436 543 545 3,127 1,480 1,677 8,562Japan -2,578 -4,196 -21,896 4,800 5,473 28,415 7,378 9,669 50,311Korea, South -1,722 -2,476 -8,367 3,770 4,119 22,346 5,491 6,595 30,713Malaysia -1,991 -1,727 -11,269 881 1,006 5,251 2,872 2,733 16,520Philippines -46 -85 -1,083 552 610 3,181 598 695 4,263Singapore -1,405 -1,126 -1,731 1,978 2,411 12,117 3,383 3,537 13,848Taiwan -2,665 -2,252 -9,971 2,188 2,389 12,896 4,852 4,641 22,867Other -124 -186 -486 240 213 1,464 363 399 1,950

South/Central America 2,289 2,807 20,713 8,043 8,611 56,696 5,754 5,804 35,983Argentina 130 100 830 425 355 2,384 295 255 1,554Brazil 518 682 5,870 2,279 2,345 14,969 1,761 1,663 9,099Chile 183 -21 1,177 862 862 5,734 679 883 4,557Colombia -9 156 1,141 667 794 5,533 676 637 4,392Other 1,467 1,889 11,695 3,810 4,255 28,076 2,343 2,366 16,381

OPEC 489 1,202 5,049 2,495 2,726 16,853 2,005 1,524 11,805Nigeria 133 149 565 225 230 1,158 92 81 593Saudi Arabia -72 267 621 850 808 4,902 922 541 4,281Venezuela 61 57 335 71 66 396 10 9 61Other 368 730 3,527 1,350 1,622 10,397 982 893 6,870

Africa -369 -187 -546 1,674 1,693 9,466 2,043 1,879 10,012Algeria 53 14 52 73 66 338 21 51 285Egypt 367 253 1,294 498 371 2,167 131 117 873South Africa -895 -551 -2,375 281 401 1,961 1,176 951 4,337Other 106 96 483 821 855 5,000 715 760 4,517

Other Countries -7,846 -9,154 -46,080 4,201 4,863 31,729 12,047 14,017 77,809India -853 -2,065 -8,135 1,270 1,257 11,273 2,124 3,323 19,408Thailand -2,143 -1,996 -9,569 684 884 5,105 2,827 2,879 14,673Other -4,850 -5,093 -28,376 2,247 2,723 15,352 7,097 7,815 43,727

Unidentified Countries (3) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (X) (X) (X)

Timing Adjustments (X) -7 -84 (X) 20 -80 (X) 27 4

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.(3) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTES:* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Item (1)

- 17 -


Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.


May

2019

April

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

May

2019

April

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

May

2019

April

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

Total Balance of Payments Basis -79,336 -75,100 -347,134 143,074 135,735 689,048 222,410 210,836 1,036,182

Net Adjustments -983 -765 -4,194 836 897 3,974 1,819 1,662 8,168Total Census Basis -78,354 -74,335 -342,941 142,237 134,838 685,074 220,591 209,174 1,028,015

North America -12,592 -9,541 -46,658 48,716 47,600 232,568 61,308 57,141 279,226Canada -3,082 -1,462 -6,523 26,150 25,299 123,694 29,232 26,761 130,217Mexico -9,510 -8,079 -40,134 22,566 22,301 108,874 32,076 30,380 149,009

Europe -20,835 -22,435 -87,162 32,550 30,695 161,463 53,385 53,130 248,625European Union -17,152 -17,905 -70,247 28,336 27,259 142,411 45,487 45,165 212,658

Austria -826 -764 -2,768 377 391 2,551 1,203 1,156 5,319Belgium 1,075 1,066 6,599 3,180 3,054 15,380 2,105 1,988 8,782Czech Republic -242 -224 -971 206 253 1,243 448 476 2,215Finland -595 -523 -2,259 158 147 711 753 670 2,970France -1,962 -2,262 -8,586 3,201 3,371 16,291 5,163 5,633 24,877Germany -5,833 -5,989 -27,230 5,134 4,756 25,525 10,967 10,744 52,755Hungary -174 -234 -1,116 185 154 813 359 388 1,929Ireland -5,071 -4,114 -21,312 683 736 3,641 5,754 4,850 24,953Italy -2,766 -3,250 -13,649 2,216 1,709 9,920 4,982 4,959 23,569Netherlands 1,296 1,698 10,247 3,976 4,239 21,527 2,680 2,541 11,281Poland -352 -171 -1,077 364 600 2,464 716 771 3,540Spain 244 -441 -524 1,649 1,077 6,157 1,405 1,518 6,680Sweden -696 -711 -3,365 357 376 1,782 1,053 1,087 5,147United Kingdom (-) -483 2,510 5,323 5,348 28,707 5,323 5,830 26,197Other -1,249 -1,504 -6,747 1,328 1,048 5,698 2,577 2,552 12,444

Norway -311 -477 -1,267 344 268 1,677 655 745 2,944Russia -1,537 -1,776 -5,748 429 412 2,711 1,966 2,188 8,459Switzerland -1,964 -2,260 -10,274 1,951 1,411 7,733 3,915 3,671 18,007Other Europe 128 -17 373 1,490 1,345 6,931 1,362 1,361 6,558Euro Area -14,982 -15,279 -62,960 21,433 20,094 105,070 36,415 35,374 168,030

Pacific Rim Countries -39,043 -37,658 -184,364 33,636 30,689 159,125 72,679 68,347 343,489Australia 974 1,186 5,429 2,002 2,092 9,925 1,027 906 4,496China -30,104 -26,800 -136,985 9,069 7,883 42,716 39,173 34,683 179,701Hong Kong 2,135 1,825 11,100 2,528 2,327 13,065 393 502 1,964Indonesia -1,104 -843 -5,028 698 735 3,372 1,801 1,578 8,399Japan -5,365 -7,304 -30,444 6,635 5,660 30,526 12,001 12,964 60,970Korea, South -1,706 -2,118 -10,123 4,692 4,568 22,850 6,399 6,686 32,973Malaysia -2,274 -1,770 -10,165 1,072 1,107 5,188 3,346 2,877 15,353Philippines -406 -259 -1,538 715 787 3,600 1,121 1,046 5,138Singapore 547 443 1,996 2,820 2,752 12,883 2,273 2,309 10,887Taiwan -1,742 -1,996 -8,848 2,953 2,393 12,890 4,695 4,389 21,738Other 2 -23 241 452 384 2,112 449 407 1,871

South/Central America 4,419 3,861 19,850 13,987 13,457 66,828 9,568 9,596 46,978Argentina 306 323 1,366 714 742 3,533 408 419 2,167Brazil 520 717 3,904 3,539 3,273 16,799 3,019 2,555 12,895Chile 631 200 1,373 1,459 1,276 6,206 829 1,076 4,832Colombia -57 -287 -190 1,296 1,271 6,261 1,353 1,558 6,451Other 3,018 2,908 13,397 6,978 6,896 34,030 3,960 3,988 20,633

OPEC -171 -123 272 4,469 3,793 21,533 4,639 3,916 21,261Nigeria -318 48 -274 293 283 1,284 611 234 1,558Saudi Arabia -75 -261 -365 1,029 990 6,124 1,104 1,251 6,489Venezuela 30 -96 -1,081 78 76 697 48 172 1,778Other 192 186 1,992 3,069 2,444 13,428 2,877 2,258 11,436

Africa -944 -359 -1,978 2,390 2,247 10,954 3,333 2,606 12,932Algeria -310 -293 -1,126 141 53 369 452 346 1,495Egypt 31 382 1,221 340 582 2,422 309 199 1,201South Africa -193 -267 -842 476 434 2,270 669 702 3,112Other -472 -181 -1,231 1,432 1,178 5,892 1,904 1,359 7,123

Other Countries -10,335 -8,763 -46,703 7,602 7,366 37,874 17,937 16,128 84,577India -2,501 -1,834 -10,233 3,119 3,191 15,076 5,619 5,025 25,309Thailand -1,775 -1,715 -7,875 1,037 946 5,483 2,812 2,662 13,358Other -6,059 -5,213 -28,595 3,446 3,228 17,314 9,506 8,442 45,910

Unidentified Countries (2) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (X) (X) (X)

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTES:* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearend. * For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

- 18 -



In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive. (R) - Revised. (X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019

May April Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Total Balance of Payment Basis (2) 90,562 164,628 (R) 95,645 (R) 166,392 583,076 904,161 689,048 1,036,182

Net Adjustments (2) -90 700 (R) -154 (R) 940 890 5,716 3,974 8,168

Total Census Basis (2) 90,652 163,929 (R) 95,799 (R) 165,452 582,186 898,444 685,074 1,028,015

Manufactured Goods (3) 61,876 146,553 65,140 147,453 396,584 784,320 470,688 886,866Agricultural Commodities (3) 10,343 11,403 10,670 11,381 55,646 57,443 56,953 57,082

Food and Live Animals 8,115 10,005 8,430 9,770 41,902 50,351 41,723 49,820

Live animals other than fish 53 241 53 211 320 1,197 354 1,352Meat and preparations 1,445 900 1,634 782 8,444 4,201 7,509 4,105Dairy products and birds' eggs 493 197 452 180 2,383 925 2,070 918Fish and preparations 239 1,558 350 1,449 1,507 8,038 1,714 8,532Cereals and preparations 2,199 919 2,139 945 9,681 4,615 9,951 4,366Vegetables and fruit 1,598 3,236 1,564 3,211 8,625 17,660 8,992 17,445Sugars, preparations and honey 141 480 137 518 710 2,153 777 1,946

Coffee, tea, cocoa and spices 188 1,130 200 1,194 1,071 5,759 1,191 5,818Feeding stuff for animals 986 294 1,079 303 5,122 1,442 5,017 1,380Miscellaneous edible products 773 1,049 822 977 4,039 4,359 4,147 3,957

Beverages and Tobacco 422 1,770 417 2,077 2,255 10,322 2,455 11,162

Beverages 339 1,652 366 1,999 1,843 9,636 2,011 10,330Tobacco and manufactures 83 117 51 78 412 685 444 832

Crude Materials Except Fuels 4,724 2,610 4,694 2,724 26,954 13,512 30,513 15,367

Hides, skins and furskins, raw 52 7 66 5 373 32 527 24Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits 884 105 961 97 6,285 506 7,385 486Crude rubber 134 245 146 267 815 1,224 984 1,375Cork and wood 492 608 454 605 2,357 3,067 2,704 3,142Pulp and waste paper 651 274 600 227 3,107 1,181 3,691 1,792Textile fibers, including waste 515 89 556 117 3,598 508 4,119 587

Crude fertilizers 184 205 184 238 991 1,172 1,173 1,283Metalliferous ores and metal scrap 1,581 569 1,465 692 8,068 3,378 8,406 3,916Crude animal and vegetable materials 231 508 261 476 1,362 2,444 1,524 2,761

Mineral Fuels and Lubricants 7,559 6,518 10,749 6,485 69,592 53,831 80,246 85,453

Coal, coke and briquettes 433 79 556 60 2,858 321 4,841 367Petroleum products and preparations 4,960 5,907 7,904 5,966 53,346 50,312 62,824 79,580Gas, natural and manufactured 2,143 418 2,277 357 13,284 2,497 12,333 4,729Electric current 23 113 12 102 105 701 247 777

Animal and Vegetables Oils 273 534 258 557 1,291 2,645 993 2,547

Animal oils and fats 73 34 71 32 378 151 282 142Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude 177 477 163 502 797 2,385 611 2,297Animal or vegetables fats, processed 24 23 24 23 116 109 100 108

Chemicals and Related Products 15,497 22,402 15,920 23,939 83,424 116,861 88,190 112,856

Organic chemicals 2,485 4,198 2,732 3,892 14,137 22,081 15,252 22,099Inorganic chemicals 754 855 837 916 4,242 4,499 4,573 5,199Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials 450 324 507 352 2,716 1,740 3,050 1,802Medicinial and pharmaceutical products 4,098 11,436 4,098 13,048 21,314 60,972 21,974 53,667Essential oils and resinoids 1,215 1,124 1,143 1,137 6,466 6,097 6,963 6,787Fertilizers 286 588 263 737 1,168 2,737 1,371 3,638Plastics in primary forms 2,449 1,159 2,538 1,226 13,768 6,010 15,097 6,990Plastics in nonprimary forms 927 907 948 933 5,188 4,675 5,670 4,937Chemical materials and products 2,834 1,812 2,853 1,697 14,424 8,051 14,240 7,737

Item (1)

- 19 -



In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive. (R) - Revised. (X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019


Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Item (1)

Manufactured Goods by Material 5,991 19,424 5,991 17,843 37,665 95,702 44,701 110,537

Leather and leather manufactures 24 53 31 62 250 389 348 512Rubber manufactures (4) 435 1,065 442 1,475 3,106 7,838 4,028 9,604Cork and wood manufactures 111 877 114 802 684 4,243 798 4,519Paper and paperboard 1,056 1,253 1,075 1,331 5,870 6,373 6,349 7,145Textile yarn, fabrics 659 5,169 557 3,675 4,028 15,378 5,100 12,459Nonmetallic mineral manufactures (4) 669 1,662 660 1,484 4,545 12,285 5,032 19,725Iron and steel 611 2,061 686 1,957 4,235 10,592 5,246 14,916Nonferrous metals 980 3,216 985 3,033 5,832 17,364 6,579 17,396Manufactures of metals 1,445 4,069 1,441 4,022 9,115 21,239 11,222 24,261

Machinery and Transport Equipment 23,536 57,212 23,819 60,132 165,528 350,222 212,700 433,546

Power generating machinery (4) 1,680 3,663 1,639 3,941 11,692 25,993 14,951 33,260Specialized industrial machinery 3,149 3,771 3,135 3,965 17,230 20,285 19,019 24,548

Metalworking machinery 240 652 230 715 1,504 3,762 2,071 4,643General industrial machinery 3,744 6,964 3,721 7,452 22,014 39,411 25,840 46,488Office machines 1,116 11,325 1,169 10,981 6,534 48,743 7,498 49,330Telecommunications equipment (4) 1,003 10,021 1,188 8,328 6,523 46,174 8,351 58,402Electrical machinery (4) 5,531 11,978 5,478 11,988 30,977 68,244 33,241 75,057Road vehicles 2,721 6,844 2,993 10,675 33,396 84,840 50,794 125,400Transport equipment (4) 4,353 1,995 4,267 2,087 35,658 12,771 50,935 16,417

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles 7,134 27,756 7,079 26,720 43,054 141,887 52,843 159,696

Prefabricated buildings 136 884 124 778 778 4,300 1,006 5,493Furniture (4) 236 2,668 188 3,052 1,717 17,295 2,497 21,226Travel goods 31 488 23 510 198 3,292 272 4,370Apparel and clothing accessories 114 3,861 95 4,152 889 27,818 1,392 36,557Footwear 42 1,160 35 1,385 325 8,358 462 10,974Scientific and controlling equipment (4) 3,483 4,457 3,454 4,457 19,158 23,992 21,158 26,017

Photographic equipment 456 696 456 638 2,488 4,606 2,729 6,191Miscellaneous manufactured articles 2,635 13,541 2,705 11,749 17,501 52,227 23,327 48,867

Miscellaneous Commodities 4,194 15,699 4,278 15,177 24,543 63,108 25,714 47,031

Special transactions 596 5,514 676 6,273 3,936 34,677 4,154 36,096Coin, including gold coin 10 186 21 168 116 624 94 369Coin, other than gold 1 2 2 2 6 7 7 11Gold, nonmonetary 1,444 8,802 1,265 7,563 7,076 21,001 6,902 2,816Low value estimate 2,143 1,195 2,314 1,172 13,409 6,798 14,558 7,740

Re-Exports 13,207 (X) 14,139 (X) 85,904 (X) 104,994 (X)

Manufactured Goods (3) 12,688 (X) 13,687 (X) 82,273 (X) 100,248 (X)Agricultural Commodities (3) 382 (X) 383 (X) 2,189 (X) 2,238 (X)

(1) Detailed data are presented for domestic exports unless otherwise noted. All data are on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basisis not available.(2) Total exports including re-exports (exports of foreign merchandise).(3) Manufactured Goods is based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and Agricultural Commodities is based on the HarmonizedSystem commodities specified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture definition. All other commodity detail is based on the SITC.(4) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.


- 20 -


Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology ProductsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Period Balance Exports Imports

2018

Jan. - Dec. -127,433 368,577 496,010

Jan. - May -44,725 149,168 193,893

January -11,476 27,446 38,921February -7,864 26,015 33,879March -5,815 34,903 40,718April -9,470 28,526 37,996May -10,101 32,277 42,379June -8,489 32,870 41,359

July -13,216 28,135 41,351August -12,302 29,882 42,184September -12,555 31,464 44,019October -14,290 32,360 46,650November -12,577 32,031 44,608December -9,279 32,667 41,947

2019

Jan. - Dec. -132,793 364,121 496,914

Jan. - May -46,316 148,867 195,183

January -10,442 28,197 38,639February -6,244 28,761 35,005March -7,053 34,196 41,249April -11,216 27,720 38,936May -11,362 29,992 41,355June -10,421 30,698 41,120

July -11,342 29,734 41,076August -13,502 29,569 43,071September -12,624 30,669 43,293October -15,393 31,859 47,252November -13,105 29,736 42,841December -10,088 32,990 43,079

2020

Jan. - May -57,874 126,264 184,138

January -11,555 27,575 39,130February -5,128 27,549 32,678March -10,299 29,648 39,946April -13,778 21,257 35,035May -17,115 20,234 37,349June


NOTES:* Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidentialinformation. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $190 million in May 2020. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

- 21 -


Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and AreasIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019


Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -17,115 20,234 37,349 -13,778 21,257 35,035 -57,874 126,264 184,138 -46,316 148,867 195,183

Advanced Materials 7 220 213 27 229 203 88 1,131 1,044 36 1,313 1,277

Aerospace (1) 2,418 4,792 2,373 2,210 4,748 2,538 22,024 39,621 17,597 29,954 55,690 25,736

Biotechnology -3,012 1,836 4,847 -2,620 1,814 4,434 -12,805 9,243 22,048 -7,586 10,117 17,703

Electronics 1,001 3,811 2,810 1,609 4,244 2,635 4,744 20,814 16,071 2,187 18,797 16,610

Flexible Manufacturing 338 1,381 1,043 405 1,455 1,050 1,983 7,632 5,649 379 7,054 6,676

Information and Communications (1) -14,642 5,256 19,898 -12,508 5,679 18,188 -55,470 31,911 87,381 -56,436 39,051 95,487

Life Science -1,712 2,233 3,944 -1,811 2,367 4,178 -11,394 12,516 23,910 -9,389 12,894 22,283

Nuclear Technology -81 83 164 -48 107 156 -360 436 796 -386 469 855

Opto-Electronics (1) -1,636 334 1,970 -1,294 281 1,575 -7,474 1,801 9,275 -6,170 2,027 8,198

Weapons 203 290 86 252 333 80 790 1,159 368 1,095 1,453 358

2020 2019


Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -17,115 20,234 37,349 -13,778 21,257 35,035 -57,874 126,264 184,138 -46,316 148,867 195,183

North America -770 3,722 4,493 131 4,656 4,524 -1,872 25,471 27,344 805 31,228 30,423

Canada 756 1,633 878 898 1,733 835 5,431 10,954 5,523 7,063 13,767 6,704

Mexico -1,526 2,089 3,615 -767 2,922 3,689 -7,304 14,517 21,821 -6,259 17,461 23,719

European Union (2) -3,346 4,366 7,712 -2,351 4,611 6,962 -13,104 28,000 41,104 -9,023 33,456 42,479

France 7 554 547 -45 557 602 1,468 5,486 4,018 -239 7,628 7,866

Germany -264 1,287 1,551 -18 1,448 1,466 -2,690 7,437 10,127 -1,353 8,500 9,852

Ireland -2,377 184 2,561 -1,798 210 2,008 -11,146 1,247 12,393 -11,265 1,243 12,508

Italy -6 338 344 -198 319 517 -278 1,780 2,058 -50 2,272 2,323

Other -707 2,003 2,710 -292 2,077 2,368 -459 12,050 12,508 3,884 13,813 9,930

Pacific Rim Countries -12,640 7,878 20,518 -10,511 7,810 18,321 -45,890 42,802 88,692 -48,433 47,631 96,064

Australia 213 384 172 243 401 158 1,099 1,990 891 1,001 1,897 896

China -8,650 2,802 11,451 -7,871 2,294 10,165 -31,128 11,668 42,796 -36,971 14,362 51,334

Hong Kong 625 647 22 697 734 37 4,414 4,541 127 4,788 4,958 171

Indonesia -98 27 125 -71 36 106 -495 164 659 -201 201 402

Japan -333 1,104 1,437 -284 1,280 1,565 -1,524 7,243 8,767 -2,422 7,499 9,922

Korea, South -852 931 1,782 -573 1,036 1,610 -3,052 4,974 8,025 -3,455 4,903 8,357

Malaysia -1,590 385 1,975 -1,316 341 1,656 -8,378 2,177 10,555 -7,222 2,237 9,459

Philippines -151 154 305 -99 181 280 -837 1,033 1,870 -842 1,305 2,147

Singapore -149 629 778 28 662 633 -315 3,982 4,297 956 5,005 4,049

Taiwan -1,680 778 2,457 -1,281 808 2,089 -5,944 4,664 10,608 -4,717 4,524 9,241

Other 24 39 15 16 38 21 270 366 96 653 740 87

South/Central America 1,167 1,354 187 1,015 1,229 213 7,860 9,121 1,261 8,952 10,767 1,815

Brazil 650 670 20 566 618 52 3,798 4,107 309 3,964 4,875 911

Other 517 684 168 450 611 161 4,062 5,014 952 4,988 5,892 904

Other Countries -1,525 2,914 4,439 -2,062 2,953 5,015 -4,868 20,870 25,738 1,383 25,784 24,401

India -7 201 208 -188 84 272 582 1,965 1,382 764 1,766 1,002

Israel -83 206 289 -44 194 238 -233 1,180 1,413 -126 1,437 1,563

Thailand -946 186 1,132 -792 237 1,029 -4,202 1,169 5,371 -2,983 1,231 4,214

United Kingdom 108 729 620 -503 746 1,249 170 5,115 4,945 1,966 6,782 4,816

Other -598 1,592 2,190 -535 1,692 2,227 -1,185 11,441 12,625 1,763 14,569 12,806

(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $190 million in May 2020. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/. (2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Technology Group

Selected Countries and Areas

- 22 -


Exhibit 17. U.S. Trade in Energy-Related Petroleum Products,

Including Crude OilDetails may not equal totals due to rounding.

Crude Oil

Quantity

(thousands of

barrels)

Value

(thousands of

dollars)

Quantity

(thousands of

barrels)

Thousands of

barrels per day

(average)

Value

(thousands of

dollars)

Unit Price

(dollars)

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,622,410 156,745,559 1,088,327 2,982 65,015,808 59.74Jan. - May 1,040,108 63,000,341 425,450 2,818 25,376,047 59.65January 210,026 11,931,368 81,966 2,644 4,439,899 54.17February 191,583 11,335,060 81,600 2,914 4,668,299 57.21March 206,176 12,792,113 82,841 2,672 4,983,181 60.15April 213,215 13,360,510 87,321 2,911 5,542,670 63.47May 219,107 13,581,290 91,722 2,959 5,741,998 62.60June 223,234 13,037,506 92,995 3,100 5,460,230 58.72

July 211,739 12,603,342 83,883 2,706 5,042,404 60.11August 218,316 12,845,785 85,406 2,755 5,002,176 58.57September 220,794 12,940,563 92,780 3,093 5,598,395 60.34October 236,649 13,876,472 105,768 3,412 6,287,583 59.45November 222,464 13,302,922 92,404 3,080 5,526,263 59.81December 249,107 15,138,628 109,641 3,537 6,722,709 61.32

2020

Jan. - May 1,125,594 53,302,207 501,371 3,298 23,280,005 46.43January 235,985 14,119,644 100,762 3,250 6,239,815 61.93February 243,570 13,719,397 107,518 3,708 6,154,680 57.24March 256,132 12,418,980 110,011 3,549 5,180,079 47.09April 212,946 7,781,232 92,316 3,077 3,204,746 34.72May 176,962 5,262,954 90,765 2,928 2,500,686 27.55June


Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 3,116,908 178,253,922 2,374,322 6,505 126,562,195 53.30Jan. - May 1,321,159 74,879,491 1,017,939 6,741 53,101,607 52.17

January 282,790 13,340,308 223,855 7,221 9,541,930 42.63February 226,060 11,659,431 173,678 6,203 8,147,729 46.91March 251,749 14,416,379 195,255 6,299 10,360,478 53.06April 270,681 16,703,417 205,633 6,854 11,756,980 57.17May 289,879 18,759,957 219,518 7,081 13,294,490 60.56June 259,032 16,037,128 204,160 6,805 12,081,206 59.18

July 285,560 17,192,125 213,008 6,871 12,022,309 56.44August 265,629 15,254,516 199,720 6,443 10,815,549 54.15September 242,939 13,694,904 185,307 6,177 9,840,129 53.10October 251,415 13,999,320 188,653 6,086 9,813,594 52.02November 228,703 12,798,912 166,418 5,547 8,637,980 51.91December 262,471 14,397,526 199,116 6,423 10,249,822 51.48

2020

Jan. - May 1,153,307 47,052,349 900,245 5,923 34,849,427 38.71January 256,034 14,163,477 198,295 6,397 10,359,295 52.24February 235,428 11,916,459 182,774 6,303 8,863,734 48.50March 241,309 10,111,078 187,758 6,057 7,611,265 40.54April 203,151 5,482,865 158,734 5,291 4,081,073 25.71May 217,385 5,378,470 172,685 5,570 3,934,060 22.78June


(1) Details shown for Energy-Related Petroleum Products are not available on a BOP basis.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total energy-related petroleum

products (1)

- 23 -


Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected CountriesDetails may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date May April Year-to-Date

2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020

Total 172,685 158,734 900,245 3,934,060 4,081,073 34,849,427 4,370,443 4,503,390 37,247,588

OPEC 50,028 22,902 167,884 1,418,869 894,173 7,827,529 1,568,067 950,802 8,297,209

Algeria (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Angola 1,563 908 3,422 56,676 26,598 147,926 60,639 28,885 157,185

Congo (Brazzaville) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Ecuador 1,520 4,018 24,070 50,473 113,132 1,118,904 54,054 124,365 1,193,832

Equatorial Guinea (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Gabon (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Iran (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Iraq 9,772 4,504 39,161 443,068 236,825 2,118,007 469,211 249,796 2,230,383

Kuwait (-) (-) 3,728 (-) (-) 220,785 (-) (-) 226,623

Libya (-) (-) 3,115 (-) (-) 211,664 (-) (-) 220,058

Nigeria 2,126 1,708 8,119 64,578 75,280 398,579 69,426 78,346 418,764

Saudi Arabia 35,048 11,765 86,270 804,074 442,337 3,611,664 914,736 469,410 3,850,363

United Arab Emirates (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Venezuela (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Non-OPEC 122,656 135,833 732,361 2,515,190 3,186,900 27,021,898 2,802,376 3,552,587 28,950,379

Argentina 2,862 254 3,369 44,816 12,688 73,959 53,626 13,619 84,382

Azerbaijan (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Brazil 927 2,683 13,154 33,470 71,775 683,071 35,725 79,233 729,612

Canada 85,299 106,941 543,731 1,621,661 2,504,823 18,927,130 1,841,720 2,815,647 20,460,252

Chad (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Colombia 5,543 6,574 35,732 124,689 164,416 1,597,313 134,713 175,969 1,672,826

Mexico 22,053 14,530 98,349 479,976 262,144 3,760,930 509,394 280,266 3,909,055

Norway 299 240 561 11,985 13,986 27,416 12,585 14,345 28,410

Russia 153 (-) 11,483 9,472 (-) 683,086 9,732 (-) 715,841

United Kingdom 1,223 655 3,781 29,310 23,620 169,511 32,407 27,366 182,498

Other Non-OPEC 4,296 3,956 22,201 159,813 133,449 1,099,481 172,473 146,142 1,167,504

NOTES: * Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

Country

Quantity

(thousands of barrels)

Customs Value

(thousands of dollars)

C.I.F. Value

(thousands of dollars)

- 24 -


Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

May

2020

April

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

May

2020

April

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

May

2020

April

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

May

2020

April

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Exports

TOTAL 3,882 4,064 45,739 1,058 1,449 15,118 618 624 7,142 2,205 1,991 23,479

Australia 168 128 1,128 24 16 348 56 32 367 87 79 412

Belgium 184 72 1,492 156 37 1,310 1 1 5 27 34 177

Brazil 47 54 420 3 3 46 12 1 28 32 50 346

Canada 1,105 818 15,567 115 101 3,312 355 340 5,159 635 376 7,095

Chile 64 80 356 2 6 42 45 45 179 17 29 135

China 303 670 2,758 72 402 1,494 7 10 54 224 258 1,210

Colombia 12 14 150 3 4 50 (-) 2 25 9 8 75

France 23 21 187 8 5 52 1 1 9 14 15 126

Germany 208 227 2,819 119 147 2,092 2 3 21 87 77 706

Hong Kong 18 28 230 1 2 46 1 (-) 1 16 26 182

Japan 86 115 757 9 32 244 1 2 12 76 81 501

Korea, South 113 190 1,025 70 133 723 3 7 59 41 50 243

Kuwait 11 23 248 4 14 123 6 2 101 1 7 23

Mexico 528 460 9,182 11 19 552 19 24 327 498 416 8,303

Nigeria 61 56 362 40 37 246 10 8 46 11 12 70

Russia 25 32 177 1 2 31 8 11 35 15 19 111

Saudi Arabia 34 59 703 16 29 567 4 10 48 14 20 88

Singapore 20 27 156 (-) 1 19 (-) 1 2 19 25 134

South Africa 20 35 277 (-) 1 24 5 12 27 14 22 227

United Arab Emirates 80 129 895 49 81 593 3 11 70 28 38 231

United Kingdom 75 102 1,116 25 30 611 4 10 29 46 62 476

Venezuela 7 6 41 3 3 22 (-) (-) 1 4 2 17

Other 692 720 5,695 326 344 2,570 75 90 536 291 286 2,589

Imports

TOTAL 8,988 13,517 108,512 3,589 6,490 49,116 625 1,019 11,436 4,775 6,007 47,960

Austria 70 108 740 38 71 382 2 3 14 29 34 345

Brazil 54 81 421 (-) (-) 1 2 6 29 51 74 391

Canada 803 370 14,110 360 149 8,524 101 82 1,040 342 140 4,546

China 1,048 1,116 5,534 145 113 610 15 16 81 888 987 4,844

Germany 619 1,277 7,702 262 811 4,637 20 10 83 337 457 2,982

Italy 97 230 1,363 60 122 816 (-) 1 4 36 107 543

Japan 1,926 3,306 17,630 1,252 2,222 12,342 35 38 245 639 1,046 5,043

Korea, South 1,256 2,142 9,532 912 1,378 6,095 (-) 1 1 344 763 3,436

Mexico 1,578 2,287 35,918 184 836 9,636 397 783 9,480 997 668 16,802

South Africa 80 98 308 70 72 188 (-) (-) (-) 9 27 120

Sweden 95 130 980 68 101 788 18 10 76 9 19 117

Taiwan 227 299 1,439 3 2 14 (-) 1 4 223 296 1,421

Thailand 247 358 1,853 17 19 149 (-) (-) 1 230 338 1,704

United Kingdom 131 340 3,083 62 241 2,568 11 30 89 59 69 425

Other 760 1,375 7,898 156 353 2,367 23 39 289 581 983 5,243

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Country

Total Passenger CarsTrucks, Buses, Special Purpose

VehiclesParts

- 25 -


Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - Census BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.

Country and AreaMay

2020

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Year-to-Date

2019

Balance

Brazil 423 764 2,677 2,590 3,090 3,652 4,972 6,159 3,996Canada -1,193 (R) -413 -2,322 -7,889 -6,965 -9,619 -5,788 -7,394 -7,291China -27,887 -25,959 -93,380 -89,831 -84,339 -77,655 -61,641 -115,487 -153,622France -1,141 -1,437 -5,212 -5,759 -5,005 -3,899 -2,032 -4,610 -9,158Germany -3,858 -4,031 -17,038 -16,530 -17,779 -16,048 -16,356 -24,245 -28,339Hong Kong 96 2 6,793 7,008 6,582 5,666 5,293 5,391 11,580India -739 -1,853 -5,891 -4,953 -6,471 -6,091 -4,903 -7,495 -9,120Italy -1,405 -2,011 -8,527 -8,311 -8,505 -8,081 -7,754 -11,169 -14,180Japan -3,203 -3,643 -18,352 -18,667 -17,534 -14,635 -15,449 -22,295 -30,828Korea, South -1,877 -2,284 -6,465 -4,959 -4,911 -4,597 -3,895 -8,055 -10,011Mexico -4,201 -3,340 -23,599 -25,798 -26,031 -25,973 -28,168 -35,709 -40,377Saudi Arabia -83 294 5 -537 499 1,114 466 677 -262Singapore -1,553 -1,144 754 862 1,683 1,520 688 -2,010 1,705Taiwan -2,638 -2,232 -5,367 -5,294 -6,362 -5,937 -5,051 -9,921 -8,893United Kingdom 246 -377 1,926 20 1,537 2,375 2,769 2,638 1,744All other countries -26,367 -22,034 -40,128 -43,491 -44,931 -45,058 -50,116 -98,517 -68,636

CAFTA-DR 236 241 1,851 1,679 1,557 1,722 1,837 2,314 3,076European Union -12,713 -14,304 -43,792 -47,971 -48,049 -44,528 -45,092 -72,108 -75,799OPEC 357 1,365 808 -220 2,013 3,078 3,746 5,468 689South/Central America 1,912 2,883 12,437 12,919 13,468 13,939 16,680 21,475 20,742

Exports

Brazil 2,249 2,448 10,575 10,701 10,434 11,143 10,972 15,670 17,454Canada 14,387 (R) 14,338 74,283 73,150 73,394 71,805 70,595 99,320 123,339China 9,986 9,254 26,670 27,254 27,626 24,897 23,050 42,290 44,580France 1,498 1,398 9,787 9,381 8,878 9,673 9,912 12,808 16,083Germany 3,529 4,160 15,246 14,662 15,310 14,894 15,313 23,002 25,090Hong Kong 1,872 2,005 7,972 8,119 7,744 6,948 6,333 10,209 13,545India 1,216 1,301 9,031 9,253 7,490 8,514 9,035 11,552 15,356Italy 1,275 1,316 5,921 5,773 6,250 5,895 5,650 8,241 9,728Japan 4,694 5,629 18,394 18,498 18,528 18,957 18,095 28,419 30,781Korea, South 3,655 4,072 13,852 13,906 14,178 14,603 14,840 22,567 22,846Mexico 10,634 12,412 65,707 65,184 64,057 61,621 61,054 84,100 109,596Saudi Arabia 830 824 4,350 3,033 3,398 3,706 3,465 5,119 6,363Singapore 1,832 2,301 7,406 7,869 8,013 7,930 7,891 12,025 12,770Taiwan 2,213 2,438 7,952 7,888 7,521 7,932 8,812 13,463 13,376United Kingdom 3,535 3,563 17,638 15,747 17,646 18,047 17,278 24,376 27,983All other countries 26,015 28,908 120,933 118,781 119,863 121,349 118,844 173,767 200,452

CAFTA-DR 1,638 1,584 8,196 8,124 8,015 8,350 8,334 11,555 13,613European Union 14,877 15,890 68,185 65,561 66,842 67,061 67,010 97,777 112,201OPEC 2,414 2,940 14,296 12,388 12,314 12,320 12,569 17,924 22,677South/Central America 7,796 8,659 41,138 40,759 39,605 40,123 41,481 57,936 68,180

Imports

Brazil 1,826 1,684 7,898 8,111 7,344 7,491 6,000 9,511 13,458Canada 15,580 14,751 76,605 81,039 80,359 81,424 76,383 106,714 130,630China 37,873 35,213 120,050 117,085 111,965 102,552 84,690 157,777 198,202France 2,639 2,836 14,998 15,140 13,882 13,573 11,943 17,418 25,240Germany 7,387 8,191 32,284 31,191 33,090 30,942 31,670 47,248 53,430Hong Kong 1,776 2,003 1,178 1,111 1,163 1,282 1,040 4,818 1,965India 1,955 3,154 14,922 14,206 13,961 14,604 13,938 19,047 24,475Italy 2,680 3,327 14,448 14,084 14,755 13,976 13,404 19,410 23,908Japan 7,897 9,273 36,746 37,165 36,062 33,592 33,544 50,714 61,609Korea, South 5,532 6,356 20,316 18,865 19,089 19,200 18,735 30,622 32,858Mexico 14,835 15,752 89,306 90,982 90,088 87,594 89,222 119,809 149,973Saudi Arabia 913 530 4,344 3,570 2,898 2,592 2,999 4,442 6,624Singapore 3,386 3,445 6,652 7,007 6,330 6,409 7,203 14,034 11,065Taiwan 4,851 4,670 13,318 13,182 13,883 13,869 13,863 23,384 22,269United Kingdom 3,289 3,940 15,712 15,726 16,109 15,672 14,509 21,738 26,238All other countries 52,382 50,942 161,061 162,273 164,794 166,407 168,959 272,283 269,088

CAFTA-DR 1,402 1,342 6,345 6,445 6,458 6,627 6,497 9,241 10,538European Union 27,589 30,194 111,977 113,532 114,891 111,589 112,102 169,886 188,000OPEC 2,057 1,575 13,488 12,608 10,302 9,242 8,823 12,455 21,988South/Central America 5,885 5,776 28,701 27,840 26,137 26,183 24,801 36,461 47,438

NOTES:* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the commodity-based seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

April

2020

- 26 -

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil 6,801 7,429 6,922 7,338 7,989 8,951 28,083 29,383 29,678Canada 2,474 3,586 -2,169 -790 -3,294 -285 7,428 7,011 -2,667China -101,661 -84,191 -80,490 -75,110 -68,051 -53,707 -337,279 -380,039 -307,842France -3,422 -4,728 -5,413 -4,682 -3,231 -1,073 -14,763 -13,646 -18,054Germany -16,777 -16,784 -16,384 -17,356 -15,679 -15,889 -65,061 -65,607 -66,202Hong Kong 8,146 7,528 8,001 7,097 6,338 6,041 34,321 33,980 28,963India -6,652 -7,206 -6,463 -7,584 -7,495 -6,356 -29,193 -26,699 -28,749Italy -8,963 -9,076 -9,026 -9,214 -8,796 -7,953 -33,307 -33,628 -36,112Japan -14,077 -15,119 -15,336 -14,177 -10,876 -12,180 -58,384 -56,213 -55,508Korea, South -1,592 -3,471 -1,221 -1,470 -1,249 -927 -6,718 -4,540 -7,411Mexico -21,737 -24,266 -26,523 -26,701 -26,662 -28,064 -70,447 -79,217 -104,152Saudi Arabia -2,416 1,481 1,184 2,649 3,469 3,093 5,016 -3,699 8,784Singapore 5,174 4,285 4,149 4,901 5,056 4,104 22,843 19,184 18,391Taiwan -3,680 -4,449 -4,156 -5,284 -4,895 -4,050 -12,475 -11,336 -18,784United Kingdom 5,787 6,454 4,424 4,767 5,992 5,392 17,603 23,665 21,637All other countries -6,173 -6,640 -10,047 -12,649 -9,500 -14,400 -1,459 -18,535 -38,836

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.European Union (1) -26,540 -24,371 -30,655 -30,302 -23,478 -29,817 -85,504 -93,995 -108,805OPEC 997 5,386 4,922 6,952 8,046 9,413 9,508 1,616 25,307South/Central America 20,981 20,499 21,059 20,525 21,638 24,009 80,298 82,729 83,721

Brazil 16,217 16,871 16,786 16,431 17,190 16,544 63,812 66,264 67,279Canada 91,234 91,500 89,895 90,639 89,192 86,743 348,765 369,598 361,226China 38,035 41,145 41,960 42,010 39,365 34,997 186,727 179,196 164,480France 14,915 15,508 14,975 14,437 15,369 15,434 53,849 58,685 60,289Germany 23,326 24,297 23,736 24,492 24,177 24,817 88,542 93,733 96,701Hong Kong 12,490 11,774 12,147 11,275 10,616 9,837 52,310 51,963 45,813India 14,710 14,943 15,199 13,665 14,884 14,876 47,683 56,477 58,690Italy 8,178 8,278 8,198 8,704 8,320 7,901 27,234 32,576 33,500Japan 31,808 30,885 31,124 31,241 31,770 29,470 114,135 122,512 125,020Korea, South 21,238 19,634 20,404 20,513 20,890 20,396 73,447 80,566 81,442Mexico 74,584 74,040 73,371 72,421 69,966 69,210 275,601 299,355 289,798Saudi Arabia 5,053 6,208 5,125 5,925 6,457 6,462 25,119 22,004 23,715Singapore 14,221 13,377 13,611 13,710 13,916 13,859 50,491 55,264 54,615Taiwan 10,660 10,718 10,856 10,503 10,796 11,442 37,166 41,908 42,873United Kingdom 37,127 37,735 36,008 36,631 37,426 35,613 131,146 147,211 147,800All other countries 218,818 217,953 218,025 217,614 221,430 215,084 811,365 862,073 875,023

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.European Union (1) 149,507 155,213 152,052 153,832 156,262 117,200 544,804 591,901 617,360OPEC 23,226 21,047 19,621 19,332 19,417 20,216 89,587 91,194 79,416South/Central America 73,992 72,416 72,872 70,264 71,472 71,183 277,902 291,586 287,025



n.a. Not available

(1) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with first quarter 2020.

NOTES:* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area detailfor goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Datausers should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.


Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

Imports

- 27 -

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil 2,026 2,805 2,489 3,012 3,604 4,957 9,428 9,280 11,910Canada -5,227 -3,697 -9,079 -8,195 -10,894 -7,202 -21,416 -23,893 -31,866China -110,596 -93,172 -89,621 -84,094 -77,353 -61,479 -374,265 -417,988 -344,239France -3,944 -5,250 -5,771 -5,076 -3,923 -2,055 -15,541 -16,085 -20,020Germany -17,454 -17,154 -16,691 -17,914 -16,163 -16,470 -63,777 -68,495 -67,921Hong Kong 7,479 6,857 7,118 6,655 5,668 5,256 32,861 31,395 26,298India -4,986 -5,869 -4,940 -6,457 -6,078 -4,955 -22,896 -21,035 -23,344Italy -8,557 -8,531 -8,360 -8,606 -8,117 -7,781 -31,610 -32,026 -33,613Japan -16,988 -18,445 -18,828 -17,697 -14,765 -15,562 -69,260 -67,520 -69,735Korea, South -4,647 -6,390 -4,924 -4,906 -4,553 -3,941 -22,588 -17,693 -20,773Mexico -23,040 -25,180 -27,340 -27,449 -27,299 -29,445 -74,413 -84,346 -107,267Saudi Arabia -4,047 -109 -547 470 1,084 438 -2,588 -10,524 898Singapore 1,475 772 918 1,687 1,571 682 10,113 6,368 4,948Taiwan -4,436 -5,241 -5,159 -6,234 -5,828 -4,950 -16,148 -14,583 -22,463United Kingdom 1,207 1,835 -3 1,491 2,330 2,554 2,569 5,432 5,653All other countries -40,507 -39,946 -43,253 -44,676 -44,921 -50,095 -139,811 -158,589 -172,797

CAFTA-DR 1,842 1,752 1,585 1,453 1,648 1,775 6,704 7,137 6,439European Union (1) -44,828 -41,721 -48,268 -46,796 -42,695 -45,548 -152,395 -169,466 -179,480OPEC -4,678 582 -311 1,888 3,001 3,598 -12,925 -21,118 5,161South/Central America 11,142 12,347 12,622 13,165 13,716 16,528 35,693 41,806 51,851


CAFTA-DR 8,271 8,171 8,094 7,969 8,318 8,304 30,532 32,559 32,551European Union (1) 81,238 86,229 81,769 84,994 85,366 67,107 284,928 320,414 338,358OPEC 15,394 14,164 12,404 12,283 12,363 12,501 59,420 59,403 51,214South/Central America 42,118 41,246 40,810 39,589 40,081 41,478 150,965 164,150 161,726


CAFTA-DR 6,429 6,419 6,508 6,515 6,670 6,530 23,828 25,422 26,112European Union (1) 126,066 127,950 130,037 131,789 128,061 112,655 437,323 489,880 517,838OPEC 20,072 13,582 12,715 10,395 9,362 8,903 72,345 80,521 46,053South/Central America 30,976 28,899 28,187 26,424 26,365 24,950 115,272 122,344 109,876


NOTES:* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and areadetail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Datausers should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.


Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

Imports

- 28 -

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil 4,775 4,624 4,434 4,326 4,384 3,993 18,656 20,104 17,768Canada 7,701 7,283 6,910 7,406 7,600 6,917 28,844 30,904 29,199China 8,935 8,981 9,131 8,984 9,302 7,772 36,986 37,948 36,398France 523 523 358 394 692 982 778 2,438 1,966Germany 678 370 307 558 483 582 -1,283 2,888 1,719Hong Kong 668 670 882 443 669 786 1,460 2,585 2,665India -1,666 -1,337 -1,524 -1,127 -1,417 -1,401 -6,297 -5,664 -5,405Italy -406 -545 -667 -608 -680 -172 -1,697 -1,602 -2,499Japan 2,911 3,326 3,492 3,520 3,889 3,382 10,876 11,307 14,227Korea, South 3,055 2,920 3,703 3,435 3,304 3,014 15,870 13,153 13,362Mexico 1,303 913 817 747 637 1,381 3,966 5,129 3,115Saudi Arabia 1,631 1,590 1,731 2,179 2,385 2,655 7,604 6,824 7,885Singapore 3,699 3,512 3,231 3,215 3,485 3,422 12,729 12,816 13,443Taiwan 756 792 1,003 950 933 899 3,673 3,247 3,678United Kingdom 4,580 4,619 4,427 3,276 3,662 2,838 15,034 18,233 15,984All other countries 34,334 33,306 33,206 32,027 35,422 35,695 138,352 140,053 133,961




Brazil 1,651 1,665 1,683 1,705 1,741 1,616 7,787 6,699 6,795Canada 9,597 9,715 9,644 9,605 9,586 9,108 36,221 38,033 38,550China 4,986 5,139 5,195 4,990 4,815 3,964 17,995 19,112 20,140France 4,995 5,164 5,186 5,136 4,954 4,527 19,381 19,497 20,440Germany 8,390 8,690 8,779 8,630 8,819 8,997 35,711 33,065 34,918Hong Kong 2,861 2,936 2,932 2,893 2,807 2,584 10,240 11,172 11,568India 7,440 7,226 7,453 7,286 7,773 7,293 28,306 28,874 29,738Italy 2,866 2,888 3,078 3,057 3,094 2,416 10,466 11,253 12,116Japan 8,957 9,001 8,999 9,043 8,781 7,904 35,036 35,350 35,825Korea, South 2,664 2,652 2,565 2,648 2,746 2,410 8,330 10,046 10,611Mexico 6,841 7,382 7,310 7,501 7,620 6,745 27,770 27,927 29,813Saudi Arabia 402 371 361 366 383 360 1,189 1,579 1,481Singapore 2,489 2,532 2,573 2,569 2,573 2,626 8,457 9,904 10,247Taiwan 1,907 1,836 1,815 1,895 1,812 1,629 7,199 7,494 7,359United Kingdom 15,243 15,409 15,705 15,578 15,653 15,594 59,642 62,185 62,345All other countries 61,511 62,718 65,031 64,750 63,916 59,930 231,106 239,880 256,415


n.a. Not available


NOTES:* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area detailfor goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 orwww.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Datausers should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or atwww.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.


Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and AreasIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

Imports

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT THURSDAY, JULY 2, 2020

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES,

MAY 2020, SUPPLEMENT

Release Number: CB 20-34

Data Inquiries Media Inquiries

Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Macro Analysis Branch Public Information Office

301-763-2311 301-763-3030

[email protected] [email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

- 1 -

Exhibit 1. Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected NAICS-Based Product Code,Not Seasonally Adjusted: May 2020

Imports for Consumption (Customs Value)NAICS-Based Product Totals Calculated Duty

Code Description

GRAND TOTAL -73,027.1 -316,200.2 90,652.3 582,186.2 163,679.4 898,386.4 4,497.5 24,486.4

Agricultural, Forestry & Fishery Products -148.2 -556.2 5,024.4 27,194.1 5,172.6 27,750.4 26.3 135.5(Domestic)

Agricultural Products, Total 1,200.1 5,886.1 4,475.5 24,127.5 3,275.4 18,241.4 11.9 57.5Livestock And Livestock Products -404.7 -1,912.8 124.3 733.5 529.0 2,646.3 0.4 1.6Forestry Products, Nspf -68.9 -323.6 180.8 814.4 249.6 1,138.0 2.7 11.3Fish, Fresh Or Chilled; And Other Marine Products -874.8 -4,205.9 243.8 1,518.7 1,118.6 5,724.6 11.4 65.1

Mining, Total 1,330.3 4,938.0 5,573.9 41,946.0 4,243.6 37,008.0 9.9 53.7(Domestic)

Oil And Gas 609.8 1,312.2 4,526.5 36,349.4 3,916.6 35,037.2 9.3 50.3Minerals And Ores 720.4 3,625.8 1,047.4 5,596.6 327.0 1,970.8 0.7 3.5

Manufacturing, Total -84,795.1 -389,889.2 61,876.3 396,584.1 146,671.4 786,473.4 4,458.9 24,273.5(Domestic)

Food And Kindred Products -1,119.8 -2,184.1 5,140.5 27,528.8 6,260.3 29,712.9 151.7 695.0Beverages And Tobacco -1,258.4 -7,059.1 477.0 2,776.7 1,735.4 9,835.8 35.3 157.2Textile And Fabrics -118.2 -310.9 414.3 2,709.2 532.4 3,020.1 40.3 215.9Textile Mill Products -4,501.9 -11,725.3 183.2 987.2 4,685.1 12,712.5 360.9 1,079.2Apparel And Accessories -3,282.3 -25,137.2 105.0 790.7 3,387.3 25,928.0 436.8 3,899.9Leather And Allied Products -1,584.7 -10,955.0 99.7 848.1 1,684.4 11,803.1 230.5 1,538.7Wood Products -1,018.0 -4,832.4 455.4 2,439.7 1,473.4 7,272.1 53.8 234.9Paper Products 120.2 1,146.2 1,700.2 9,055.2 1,580.0 7,909.0 37.4 191.8Printing, Publishing & Similar Products -88.2 -215.8 255.8 1,529.4 344.0 1,745.2 11.8 58.8Petroleum And Coal Products 64.9 11,694.1 2,600.8 30,398.4 2,536.0 18,704.3 9.9 49.2Chemicals -6,972.8 -35,799.2 14,525.7 78,171.0 21,498.5 113,970.1 275.3 1,238.0Plastic And Rubber Products (1) -2,275.3 -10,971.2 1,847.1 11,173.2 4,122.4 22,144.4 225.8 1,137.6Nonmetallic Mineral Products (1) -797.0 -4,458.4 635.5 3,827.1 1,432.5 8,285.4 89.0 510.0Primary Metal Products -16,806.8 -43,771.7 3,073.5 17,613.7 19,880.3 61,385.4 200.0 983.4Fabricated Metal Products -2,390.2 -12,373.6 2,543.6 14,580.1 4,933.8 26,953.8 356.0 1,724.4Machinery, Except Electrical -4,801.2 -25,077.9 7,521.8 43,125.0 12,323.0 68,203.0 350.8 1,850.3Computers and Electronic Products (1) -20,410.4 -94,402.5 7,767.3 43,057.5 28,177.6 137,460.0 365.9 1,999.6Electrical Equipment, Appliances and Components (1) -5,981.2 -28,123.3 2,654.8 16,650.6 8,636.0 44,773.9 601.0 2,729.1Transportation Equipment (1) -5,061.4 -49,341.4 7,180.0 71,308.9 12,241.4 120,650.3 292.1 2,169.8Furniture and Fixtures -2,362.9 -13,822.3 241.9 1,467.3 2,604.8 15,289.7 201.2 1,069.0Miscellaneous Manufactured Commodities -4,149.4 -22,168.1 2,453.1 16,546.2 6,602.5 38,714.4 133.4 741.8

Special Classification Provisions -2,621.2 -16,670.3 4,970.6 30,484.3 7,591.8 47,154.7 2.4 23.6(Domestic)

Scrap & Waste 1,007.0 5,216.0 1,514.5 7,978.5 507.5 2,762.5 0.3 4.2Used Or Second-Hand Merchandise (1) 427.1 2,553.6 650.7 4,848.6 223.7 2,295.0 1.0 7.0Goods Returned Or Reimported -5,361.2 -33,679.8 1.0 9.2 5,362.2 33,689.0 0.8 4.3Special Classification Provision, Nspf 1,305.9 9,239.8 2,804.4 17,648.0 1,498.4 8,408.2 0.3 8.2

Re-exports 13,207.2 85,903.6 13,207.2 85,903.6 (X) (X) (X) (X)Timing Adjustments (X) -80.1 (X) -80.1 (X) (X) (X) (X)(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a mannerthat prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal total due to rounding. (X) Not Applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports

May May May MayYear-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

- 2 -

Exhibit 2. Origin of Movement of U.S. Exports of Goods by State by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020

In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U.S. total and distributed among individual statesand territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.

(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

NAICS-Based Product Code GroupingsManufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)

Year-to-Date Year-to-DateTotal Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 61,876.3 396,584.1 100.0 14,038.6 89,363.8 100.0 13,207.2 85,903.6 90,652.3 582,186.2

Foreign Trade Zone 691.7 7,719.1 1.9 2.1 13.2 (-) 361.0 2,789.8 1,054.7 10,522.1

Alabama 740.9 6,169.6 1.6 94.3 597.6 0.7 34.5 219.1 869.7 6,986.3 Alaska 35.2 194.2 (-) 244.0 1,340.3 1.5 1.8 20.3 281.0 1,554.8 Arizona 975.3 5,061.7 1.3 183.4 1,127.6 1.3 323.5 2,275.0 1,482.3 8,464.3 Arkansas 267.8 1,419.8 0.4 27.2 214.9 0.2 82.0 604.7 377.0 2,239.4 California 7,004.2 41,027.5 10.3 1,464.9 8,387.7 9.4 2,019.2 12,675.9 10,488.4 62,091.1 Colorado 399.7 3,036.9 0.8 22.3 150.7 0.2 54.7 295.7 476.8 3,483.3 Connecticut 840.9 5,082.7 1.3 80.4 526.8 0.6 86.5 626.4 1,007.8 6,236.0 Delaware 196.5 1,173.0 0.3 2.7 45.9 0.1 54.1 256.5 253.2 1,475.4 Florida 2,175.1 14,044.4 3.5 245.0 1,525.3 1.7 609.6 3,897.6 3,029.7 19,467.3 Georgia 2,105.4 11,506.0 2.9 355.0 1,778.6 2.0 373.7 2,242.2 2,834.1 15,526.8 Hawaii 9.2 42.5 (-) 13.2 68.4 0.1 8.9 20.0 31.4 130.8 Idaho 169.9 843.0 0.2 45.3 251.7 0.3 38.6 220.0 253.8 1,314.7 Illinois 2,982.5 16,813.2 4.2 211.8 1,092.9 1.2 612.3 3,908.1 3,806.6 21,814.2 Indiana 1,842.9 12,235.7 3.1 26.5 206.3 0.2 246.7 1,314.7 2,116.1 13,756.6 Iowa 793.3 4,593.7 1.2 140.3 662.8 0.7 30.8 179.1 964.3 5,435.6 Kansas 474.7 3,063.4 0.8 145.6 820.0 0.9 44.0 302.1 664.2 4,185.5 Kentucky 1,003.7 7,983.1 2.0 14.8 100.2 0.1 363.2 2,490.2 1,381.7 10,573.5 Louisiana 1,823.8 13,398.8 3.4 1,840.9 10,257.7 11.5 26.5 223.9 3,691.2 23,880.3 Maine 95.0 600.8 0.2 28.5 276.7 0.3 7.5 57.4 131.1 934.8 Maryland 598.3 3,603.6 0.9 146.6 897.3 1.0 133.9 630.8 878.8 5,131.7 Massachusetts 1,369.8 7,971.4 2.0 85.0 461.8 0.5 256.1 1,526.6 1,710.9 9,959.8 Michigan 1,552.1 14,150.5 3.6 123.1 862.8 1.0 163.5 1,701.5 1,838.6 16,714.8 Minnesota 1,230.5 7,500.8 1.9 137.4 440.2 0.5 137.7 813.7 1,505.6 8,754.7 Mississippi 407.7 3,124.6 0.8 127.0 584.9 0.7 129.6 769.9 664.3 4,479.3 Missouri 641.3 4,347.5 1.1 95.6 399.2 0.4 45.9 293.6 782.8 5,040.3 Montana 58.2 295.7 0.1 40.9 215.4 0.2 2.2 25.2 101.3 536.3 Nebraska 448.3 2,349.4 0.6 97.9 553.3 0.6 32.5 102.0 578.8 3,004.8 Nevada 366.9 2,350.5 0.6 70.3 207.9 0.2 402.3 1,691.3 839.5 4,249.7 New Hampshire 326.8 1,754.3 0.4 15.5 77.9 0.1 74.3 437.5 416.6 2,269.7 New Jersey 1,516.4 8,733.1 2.2 397.7 2,053.2 2.3 612.0 3,834.0 2,526.1 14,620.3 New Mexico 144.1 849.4 0.2 11.3 82.1 0.1 86.9 713.9 242.3 1,645.3 New York 2,440.4 12,886.4 3.2 586.9 3,644.7 4.1 765.4 7,262.5 3,792.7 23,793.6 North Carolina 1,588.5 10,131.7 2.6 113.7 657.2 0.7 194.6 1,070.8 1,896.8 11,859.6 North Dakota 183.3 1,529.1 0.4 92.2 957.8 1.1 5.4 38.4 280.9 2,525.3 Ohio 2,073.0 14,377.3 3.6 177.1 1,222.1 1.4 295.4 2,165.4 2,545.6 17,764.8 Oklahoma 305.3 1,817.3 0.5 30.8 164.0 0.2 78.7 385.8 414.8 2,367.1 Oregon 1,476.2 7,529.8 1.9 164.9 773.1 0.9 327.3 1,518.2 1,968.5 9,821.2 Pennsylvania 2,016.1 11,395.6 2.9 288.9 1,780.0 2.0 319.1 1,947.2 2,624.1 15,122.8 Rhode Island 99.2 622.4 0.2 41.3 285.9 0.3 15.0 60.6 155.5 968.9 South Carolina 1,084.6 10,964.2 2.8 51.6 284.9 0.3 98.5 696.6 1,234.7 11,945.8 South Dakota 75.8 494.8 0.1 3.7 59.0 0.1 2.6 17.7 82.1 571.4 Tennessee 1,172.2 8,133.9 2.1 113.5 647.5 0.7 393.5 2,488.0 1,679.2 11,269.3 Texas 8,998.6 64,914.3 16.4 3,934.5 32,421.6 36.3 2,869.0 19,911.1 15,802.1 117,247.0 Utah 1,080.1 6,241.3 1.6 73.1 391.6 0.4 50.9 265.3 1,204.1 6,898.2 Vermont 159.4 803.9 0.2 3.3 23.1 (-) 9.5 136.1 172.1 963.2 Virginia 901.9 4,916.5 1.2 191.1 1,277.1 1.4 76.0 568.6 1,169.1 6,762.2 Washington 1,597.9 10,411.7 2.6 988.6 4,953.7 5.5 195.1 1,289.1 2,781.6 16,654.5 West Virginia 151.5 1,193.6 0.3 138.6 679.8 0.8 13.6 74.4 303.7 1,947.8 Wisconsin 1,204.3 7,069.1 1.8 66.0 355.2 0.4 137.7 814.4 1,408.0 8,238.7 Wyoming 91.8 522.3 0.1 4.1 25.5 (-) 2.4 10.9 98.2 558.7 Dist of Columbia 34.3 1,342.5 0.3 6.0 185.6 0.2 0.3 20.3 40.6 1,548.4 Puerto Rico 1,268.2 6,598.3 1.7 11.8 47.4 0.1 258.5 742.9 1,538.5 7,388.5 US Virgin Islands 7.9 43.2 (-) 0.1 1.7 (-) 3.1 47.6 11.0 92.4Other 1,269.4 7,324.4 1.8 422.2 2,256.9 2.5 0.3 3.1 3,222.1 19,999.2 Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 1,530.2 10,260.7 Unreported (2) 1,269.4 7,324.4 1.8 422.2 2,256.9 2.5 0.3 3.1 1,691.9 9,738.6Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) -80.1(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise. The state of origin of movement value totals for non-manufactured commodities usually reflect the state where the U.S. port of export is located.(2) Includes prior month's revision to exports to Canada.

ItemMay May May May

Re-exports Total

Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

- 3 -

In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U.S. total and distributed among individual states and territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.

(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

NAICS-Based Product Code GroupingsManufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)

Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-DateTotal Percent Total Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 146,552.7 784,320.0 100.0 16,180.9 107,322.3 100.0 163,928.5 898,444.4 100.0

Foreign Trade Zone 12,463.7 69,485.6 8.9 1,545.3 11,607.9 10.8 14,009.0 81,093.5 9.0

Alabama 1,457.8 8,886.2 1.1 137.1 972.7 0.9 1,594.9 9,859.0 1.1 Alaska 160.6 815.6 0.1 6.6 63.3 0.1 167.3 878.9 0.1 Arizona 1,615.7 7,860.7 1.0 510.7 2,986.6 2.8 2,126.4 10,847.3 1.2 Arkansas 566.9 3,242.0 0.4 23.1 194.1 0.2 590.1 3,436.0 0.4 California 24,760.6 124,733.4 15.9 2,430.9 16,440.1 15.3 27,191.5 141,173.6 15.7 Colorado 643.5 3,773.2 0.5 77.3 791.8 0.7 720.8 4,565.0 0.5 Connecticut 1,269.1 6,750.6 0.9 109.5 813.9 0.8 1,378.6 7,564.4 0.8 Delaware 372.9 2,619.8 0.3 135.5 895.9 0.8 508.4 3,515.6 0.4 Florida 4,170.9 24,247.1 3.1 898.7 6,060.2 5.6 5,069.6 30,307.3 3.4 Georgia 6,573.5 36,856.6 4.7 284.6 1,592.3 1.5 6,858.0 38,448.8 4.3 Hawaii 77.4 551.1 0.1 6.5 319.1 0.3 83.9 870.2 0.1 Idaho 539.0 2,008.2 0.3 55.4 207.4 0.2 594.4 2,215.6 0.2 Illinois 9,920.1 46,716.0 6.0 957.7 12,552.7 11.7 10,877.8 59,268.7 6.6 Indiana 5,062.0 24,738.4 3.2 207.0 1,186.7 1.1 5,268.9 25,925.1 2.9 Iowa 603.9 3,244.0 0.4 50.9 310.2 0.3 654.8 3,554.2 0.4 Kansas 725.1 3,836.2 0.5 91.0 607.5 0.6 816.1 4,443.8 0.5 Kentucky 3,153.8 18,225.9 2.3 776.2 2,653.1 2.5 3,930.0 20,878.9 2.3 Louisiana 1,199.7 6,342.7 0.8 502.9 3,143.8 2.9 1,702.6 9,486.5 1.1 Maine 249.9 1,562.8 0.2 78.6 355.3 0.3 328.5 1,918.0 0.2 Maryland 1,653.8 11,135.8 1.4 130.3 705.3 0.7 1,784.1 11,841.1 1.3 Massachusetts 2,448.6 11,852.6 1.5 565.3 1,976.5 1.8 3,013.8 13,829.2 1.5 Michigan 3,039.7 36,794.2 4.7 525.4 3,141.0 2.9 3,565.1 39,935.2 4.4 Minnesota 1,563.3 8,049.7 1.0 263.8 2,046.8 1.9 1,827.2 10,096.5 1.1 Mississippi 930.9 5,462.4 0.7 67.4 466.8 0.4 998.4 5,929.2 0.7 Missouri 1,131.2 6,075.6 0.8 158.8 1,165.2 1.1 1,290.0 7,240.8 0.8 Montana 66.8 344.3 (-) 155.9 1,175.6 1.1 222.7 1,519.9 0.2 Nebraska 258.3 1,428.8 0.2 18.6 90.7 0.1 276.9 1,519.5 0.2 Nevada 973.7 4,904.4 0.6 26.2 173.5 0.2 999.9 5,077.9 0.6 New Hampshire 419.4 2,881.9 0.4 26.1 194.8 0.2 445.5 3,076.8 0.3 New Jersey 6,562.9 38,987.4 5.0 709.6 4,601.0 4.3 7,272.5 43,588.5 4.9 New Mexico 270.3 1,539.3 0.2 16.0 110.2 0.1 286.3 1,649.5 0.2 New York 18,451.2 60,219.6 7.7 743.0 5,583.1 5.2 19,194.2 65,802.7 7.3 North Carolina 3,942.3 21,597.0 2.8 157.1 1,705.8 1.6 4,099.5 23,302.8 2.6 North Dakota 133.1 804.4 0.1 84.9 485.8 0.5 218.0 1,290.2 0.1 Ohio 3,987.5 22,955.5 2.9 327.5 1,860.6 1.7 4,315.0 24,816.1 2.8 Oklahoma 459.3 2,698.2 0.3 159.6 1,545.9 1.4 618.9 4,244.1 0.5 Oregon 1,130.4 6,393.5 0.8 142.4 781.8 0.7 1,272.9 7,175.3 0.8 Pennsylvania 5,691.2 30,818.0 3.9 632.7 3,681.7 3.4 6,324.0 34,499.8 3.8 Rhode Island 302.5 3,304.5 0.4 13.5 77.9 0.1 316.0 3,382.5 0.4 South Carolina 2,356.9 14,336.6 1.8 181.8 1,004.6 0.9 2,538.6 15,341.3 1.7 South Dakota 74.1 386.0 (-) 9.9 48.8 (-) 84.0 434.9 (-) Tennessee 5,160.9 31,065.1 4.0 173.6 1,035.6 1.0 5,334.4 32,100.7 3.6 Texas 13,570.8 84,054.5 10.7 2,263.6 13,715.1 12.8 15,834.4 97,769.6 10.9 Utah 858.6 5,053.6 0.6 115.0 523.5 0.5 973.6 5,577.0 0.6 Vermont 129.8 761.2 0.1 45.6 313.5 0.3 175.5 1,074.7 0.1 Virginia 1,836.1 10,014.6 1.3 157.0 886.2 0.8 1,993.1 10,900.9 1.2 Washington 2,373.4 13,141.6 1.7 751.4 4,685.7 4.4 3,124.7 17,827.3 2.0 West Virginia 164.4 1,178.2 0.2 31.1 76.8 0.1 195.5 1,255.0 0.1 Wisconsin 1,901.6 9,625.2 1.2 93.8 598.4 0.6 1,995.4 10,223.6 1.1 Wyoming 44.0 239.0 (-) 12.8 225.0 0.2 56.8 464.1 0.1 Dist of Columbia 41.9 150.6 (-) 4.7 50.8 (-) 46.6 201.4 (-) Puerto Rico 1,429.0 8,527.9 1.1 72.7 415.1 0.4 1,501.7 8,943.0 1.0 US Virgin Islands 54.7 433.9 0.1 1.9 7.6 (-) 56.6 441.5 (-)Other 17.6 94.2 (-) 1.2 18.8 (-) 1,213.8 6,911.5 0.8 Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 1,194.9 6,798.5 0.8 Unreported 17.6 94.2 (-) 1.2 18.8 (-) 18.9 113.0 (-)Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 3.7 (X)(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.

Exhibit 2a. U.S. General Imports of Goods by State, State of Destination, by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020

May May May

TotalItem

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Exhibit 3. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Exports

Customs C.I.F. F.A.S. Value Customs value C.I.F. Value

Seasonally Adjusted

2019

Jan.- Dec. -854,370.6 -924,283.7 1,643,160.9 2,497,531.5 2,567,444.6Jan.- May -361,165.2 -390,811.8 690,473.4 1,051,638.6 1,081,285.2January -71,490.7 -77,706.6 138,156.0 209,646.7 215,862.6February -70,220.5 -76,149.7 138,324.6 208,545.1 214,474.4March -71,980.1 -77,861.2 140,132.0 212,112.1 217,993.2April -72,524.6 -78,299.1 135,539.1 208,063.7 213,838.1May -74,949.3 -80,795.3 138,321.6 213,270.9 219,116.9June -74,485.9 -80,204.2 134,768.5 209,254.5 214,972.8

July -73,638.7 -79,491.6 136,695.6 210,334.4 216,187.3August -73,662.4 -79,540.6 136,570.0 210,232.4 216,110.6September -71,138.9 -76,871.2 135,386.1 206,525.0 212,257.2October -66,315.2 -71,923.1 136,147.9 202,463.0 208,071.0November -64,720.9 -70,369.0 136,185.6 200,906.5 206,554.5December -69,243.3 -75,072.1 136,933.8 206,177.1 212,005.9

2020

Jan.- May -335,317.2 -362,344.7 587,417.6 922,734.7 949,762.3January -65,549.5 -71,288.4 136,365.9 201,915.5 207,654.3February -58,850.9 -64,347.9 137,741.3 196,592.1 202,089.2March -64,941.5 -70,247.4 127,585.7 192,527.2 197,833.1April (R) -70,717.5 -75,963.0 95,655.7 166,373.2 171,618.8May -75,257.8 -80,498.0 90,068.9 165,326.7 170,566.9June


Not Seasonally Adjusted

2019

Jan.- Dec. -854,370.6 -924,283.7 1,643,160.9 2,497,531.5 2,567,444.6Jan.- May -342,940.9 -372,100.9 685,073.6 1,028,014.5 1,057,174.5January -74,979.5 -81,211.9 129,607.5 204,587.1 210,819.4February -55,775.5 -61,122.1 129,918.5 185,694.0 191,040.6March -59,496.8 -65,192.5 148,471.9 207,968.8 213,664.4April -74,335.3 -80,149.3 134,838.2 209,173.5 214,987.5May -78,353.7 -84,425.2 142,237.4 220,591.1 226,662.6June -69,296.8 -74,961.5 137,870.1 207,166.9 212,831.6

July -85,670.0 -91,823.6 133,129.2 218,799.2 224,952.8August -77,336.2 -83,391.8 138,310.3 215,646.6 221,702.1September -72,562.6 -78,276.6 134,162.1 206,724.6 212,438.7October -76,996.8 -82,959.3 142,417.7 219,414.5 225,376.9November -62,535.6 -68,064.3 136,940.3 199,475.9 205,004.6December -67,031.8 -72,705.8 135,257.6 202,289.3 207,963.3

2020

Jan.- May -316,258.2 -342,750.7 582,186.2 898,444.4 924,936.9January -67,404.0 -73,130.8 128,993.2 196,397.2 202,124.0February -46,103.3 -51,127.0 132,181.6 178,284.9 183,308.6March -59,822.2 -65,103.8 134,559.9 194,382.1 199,663.7April (R) -69,652.4 -74,868.3 95,799.3 165,451.7 170,667.5May -73,276.3 -78,520.8 90,652.3 163,928.5 169,173.1June


PeriodBalance Imports

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Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.


(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

TOTAL -73,276.3 -316,258.2 (X) 90,652.3 582,186.2 (X) 163,928.5 898,444.4 (X) 169,173.1 924,936.9 (X)

Afghanistan 46.8 282.8 199 47.4 290.1 84 0.6 7.2 151 0.6 7.4 154Albania 1.0 5.5 125 5.0 23.9 159 3.9 18.4 137 4.1 19.3 137Algeria 52.8 52.3 172 73.4 337.5 79 20.5 285.2 81 21.9 298.7 81Andorra -1.4 -1.6 87 0.4 2.4 202 1.7 4.0 164 1.7 4.0 165Angola -18.0 21.1 153 43.9 193.3 91 61.9 172.2 92 65.9 182.5 93Anguilla 2.7 18.8 150 2.7 19.4 167 (-) 0.6 208 (-) 0.6 208Antigua and Barbuda 9.4 144.0 189 9.5 145.9 102 0.1 1.9 186 0.1 2.0 185Argentina 129.8 829.9 217 425.1 2,384.1 37 295.3 1,554.2 51 318.7 1,633.6 51Armenia -3.9 -16.2 72 2.0 10.0 182 5.8 26.2 130 6.2 27.4 128Aruba 18.9 139.0 188 19.3 144.4 103 0.4 5.4 159 0.4 5.7 160Australia* 179.0 2,912.1 227 1,756.9 9,420.0 16 1,577.8 6,507.9 23 1,598.4 6,606.5 24Austria -441.8 -3,042.7 19 258.3 1,407.4 47 700.1 4,450.1 31 722.5 4,571.5 32Azerbaijan 5.6 54.9 173 15.8 81.7 119 10.2 26.8 127 10.9 27.8 126

Bahamas 140.3 1,056.1 220 159.5 1,189.0 52 19.2 132.8 98 20.5 138.5 98Bahrain* -25.7 0.3 105 49.9 342.8 78 75.6 342.5 73 80.2 360.0 73Bangladesh -97.8 -1,753.5 25 123.2 825.9 59 220.9 2,579.5 37 228.4 2,665.7 37Barbados 42.8 190.4 195 45.3 207.6 89 2.6 17.2 138 2.7 17.9 138Belarus 12.2 -94.4 52 25.6 56.8 133 13.4 151.3 96 14.4 163.2 95Belgium 294.3 3,555.4 228 1,873.4 11,913.6 13 1,579.1 8,358.1 21 1,606.0 8,535.8 21Belize 32.4 126.1 185 37.0 142.0 105 4.5 15.8 139 4.9 16.8 139Benin 9.9 73.0 178 10.5 76.1 122 0.6 3.0 172 0.7 3.1 174Bermuda 28.6 222.9 197 28.8 227.0 88 0.3 4.1 163 0.3 4.2 163Bhutan 0.2 0.7 108 0.2 0.8 211 (-) 0.1 218 (-) 0.1 219Bolivia -2.3 4.3 122 22.4 163.9 97 24.7 159.5 94 25.3 162.9 96Bosnia and Herzegovina -4.7 -24.3 67 0.8 10.8 179 5.5 35.1 121 5.8 36.5 120Botswana -1.3 -63.6 59 0.9 30.3 151 2.1 93.9 104 2.2 94.5 104Brazil 517.8 5,869.7 232 2,279.1 14,968.8 9 1,761.4 9,099.1 19 1,853.0 9,540.1 19British Indian Ocean Territories 0.2 2.4 118 0.3 2.5 200 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 222British Virgin Islands 10.9 163.1 193 12.7 166.8 96 1.7 3.7 167 1.8 3.7 167Brunei -9.5 -15.7 73 9.8 54.6 134 19.3 70.3 108 23.0 76.9 107Bulgaria -11.3 -161.8 48 47.3 173.1 93 58.6 334.9 74 61.4 349.6 74Burkina Faso 2.7 22.5 155 3.2 24.2 157 0.6 1.7 190 0.6 1.7 192Burma -51.9 -257.1 44 24.4 171.0 95 76.3 428.2 70 79.3 446.9 70Burundi 1.9 1.4 116 2.0 4.2 196 (-) 2.8 176 (-) 2.8 177

Cabo Verde -0.8 0.8 111 0.4 3.1 198 1.2 2.4 179 1.3 2.5 179Cambodia -321.7 -2,237.7 22 17.1 125.3 110 338.8 2,363.0 39 352.7 2,461.3 39Cameroon -34.6 -172.1 46 7.8 87.0 117 42.4 259.1 83 44.5 269.8 83Canada** -1,037.6 -6,696.8 14 14,832.1 99,000.7 1 15,869.7 105,697.5 3 16,332.8 108,580.8 3Cayman Islands 35.2 298.5 201 37.4 305.7 83 2.2 7.2 152 2.2 7.4 152Central African Republic 3.0 11.8 142 3.1 12.5 175 (-) 0.6 207 (-) 0.7 207Chad 3.3 23.1 157 3.7 24.0 158 0.3 1.0 202 0.4 1.1 200Chile* 182.6 1,177.0 223 861.7 5,733.7 21 679.1 4,556.7 29 740.8 4,923.4 29China -26,956.5 -103,319.5 1 9,641.7 40,248.6 3 36,598.2 143,568.0 1 38,390.9 150,513.9 1Christmas Island 0.4 1.3 115 0.4 1.4 204 (-) 0.1 224 (-) 0.1 224Cocos (Keeling) Islands -0.4 -0.7 91 (-) (-) 230 0.4 0.7 206 0.4 0.7 206Colombia* -8.6 1,141.0 222 667.2 5,533.0 22 675.8 4,392.0 32 722.1 4,641.2 31Comoros -1.6 -1.6 88 0.1 0.6 215 1.7 2.1 180 1.7 2.2 181Congo (Brazzaville) 4.4 25.7 159 7.1 40.9 146 2.7 15.2 140 2.9 15.8 140Congo (Kinshasa) 17.5 49.3 169 19.5 60.6 130 2.0 11.2 147 2.1 11.6 147Cook Islands 0.1 -0.5 93 0.1 1.5 203 (-) 2.0 185 (-) 2.0 186Costa Rica** 52.4 547.9 212 423.1 2,626.7 35 370.7 2,078.8 43 392.0 2,186.9 43Cote d'Ivoire -49.4 -453.1 40 13.7 78.7 121 63.1 531.7 68 65.7 551.8 68Croatia -12.3 -76.6 58 28.0 139.1 106 40.3 215.8 86 41.8 222.3 88Cuba 20.7 78.0 180 20.7 81.6 120 (-) 3.6 168 (-) 3.6 169Curacao 20.9 106.4 182 22.7 118.2 113 1.8 11.8 145 2.0 12.1 145Cyprus 5.1 22.6 156 7.3 46.9 139 2.1 24.3 132 2.2 24.9 132Czech Republic -158.9 -949.9 33 233.8 1,265.4 50 392.7 2,215.3 40 406.4 2,281.7 40

Denmark -672.8 -3,648.6 18 211.5 1,461.4 46 884.3 5,109.9 27 899.6 5,187.6 27Djibouti 12.2 90.2 181 12.6 94.2 116 0.4 4.0 165 0.4 4.0 166Dominica 2.8 61.2 176 2.9 62.0 127 0.1 0.8 204 0.1 0.9 204Dominican Republic** 100.1 1,228.4 224 460.4 3,101.4 33 360.3 1,873.1 46 370.9 1,924.9 46

Ecuador -49.9 -572.9 36 195.6 1,837.2 43 245.5 2,410.1 38 269.7 2,607.6 38Egypt 367.0 1,294.0 225 497.7 2,167.3 38 130.7 873.3 59 140.3 925.1 59El Salvador** 67.7 449.2 209 124.2 1,129.1 54 56.5 679.9 62 59.3 704.7 62Equatorial Guinea -6.6 -25.8 65 5.3 42.8 143 11.8 68.6 109 12.4 71.9 109Eritrea 7.4 7.8 133 7.4 7.9 189 (-) 0.1 219 (-) 0.1 218

RankCountry

May Rank May RankYear-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-DateMay Rank May

- 6 -





RankCountry


Estonia -30.6 -163.5 47 31.4 161.5 98 62.0 325.0 76 64.4 335.4 76Eswatini 1.9 7.1 132 2.0 8.9 186 0.1 1.8 188 0.1 1.8 188Ethiopia -14.0 125.7 184 26.5 318.2 81 40.5 192.5 91 41.6 197.9 91

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -0.1 -8.6 76 (-) (-) 231 0.2 8.6 149 0.2 8.9 150Faroe Islands -11.4 -54.4 62 0.1 1.1 207 11.4 55.4 112 13.8 67.6 110Fiji -11.5 -55.5 61 3.5 15.5 170 15.1 71.1 107 18.2 85.5 105Finland -247.2 -1,296.8 29 114.4 612.9 65 361.6 1,909.7 45 373.2 1,970.1 45France -978.5 -4,127.9 17 1,529.4 12,914.7 10 2,507.9 17,042.5 14 2,560.9 17,376.8 14French Guiana 0.7 370.1 205 0.7 376.2 75 (-) 6.1 158 (-) 6.1 158French Polynesia 6.6 35.0 162 7.5 43.8 141 0.9 8.8 148 1.0 9.5 148French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0.1 0.4 106 0.1 0.4 219 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232

Gabon -2.0 19.7 152 7.0 51.7 137 8.9 32.0 124 9.6 35.5 123Gambia 1.9 16.5 146 1.9 16.9 169 (-) 0.4 212 (-) 0.4 212Gaza Strip Administered by Israel 0.1 0.1 102 0.1 0.2 224 (-) 0.1 222 (-) 0.1 220Georgia -1.9 129.5 187 22.5 206.4 90 24.5 76.9 105 26.0 80.5 106Germany -3,632.4 -23,145.2 5 3,689.8 23,634.9 6 7,322.3 46,780.0 5 7,491.3 47,706.4 5Ghana -6.0 -19.9 69 65.4 309.2 82 71.4 329.1 75 77.3 348.3 75Gibraltar 55.5 489.0 211 56.4 495.2 71 0.8 6.2 156 0.9 6.3 157Greece 23.1 146.2 190 108.4 693.4 62 85.4 547.2 67 91.8 594.9 66Greenland -1.1 -6.8 77 0.1 0.5 216 1.2 7.3 150 1.2 7.4 153Grenada 4.8 38.3 164 5.9 42.5 144 1.1 4.2 162 1.2 4.7 162Guadeloupe 3.0 56.5 174 3.9 58.2 132 0.9 1.7 192 0.9 1.8 190Guatemala* 98.3 889.4 219 387.1 2,521.9 36 288.8 1,632.4 49 312.9 1,780.8 49Guinea 18.8 59.1 175 19.2 65.4 126 0.4 6.3 155 0.4 6.7 155Guinea-Bissau 1.0 0.7 110 1.0 1.2 206 (-) 0.4 211 (-) 0.5 211Guyana 20.1 -2.3 85 50.4 257.9 86 30.2 260.2 82 33.1 278.0 82

Haiti 107.4 262.8 198 138.5 554.7 68 31.1 291.9 80 32.4 299.9 80Heard and McDonald Islands 0.1 0.1 103 0.1 0.1 227 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231Honduras** 21.3 196.6 196 188.3 1,652.4 44 167.1 1,455.8 53 180.1 1,556.9 52Hong Kong -335.3 4,402.9 230 1,685.5 9,755.7 15 2,020.8 5,352.8 26 2,029.5 5,382.9 26Hungary -125.8 -1,034.5 32 165.4 904.5 58 291.2 1,938.9 44 298.4 1,977.7 44

Iceland -24.3 -17.8 71 12.2 154.3 100 36.5 172.1 93 38.9 183.6 92India -853.3 -8,135.5 13 1,270.3 11,272.7 14 2,123.6 19,408.1 12 2,227.6 20,278.0 12Indonesia -936.2 -5,435.5 16 543.4 3,126.8 32 1,479.6 8,562.3 20 1,555.7 8,984.3 20Iran 2.8 14.2 145 2.8 17.1 168 (-) 2.9 174 (-) 2.9 176Iraq -398.2 -1,806.1 24 44.9 319.4 80 443.1 2,125.5 41 469.2 2,237.9 42Ireland -4,511.6 -24,161.4 4 627.7 3,597.5 29 5,139.3 27,758.9 8 5,163.9 27,867.2 9Israel* -362.5 -1,964.9 23 652.7 4,476.1 27 1,015.2 6,441.0 24 1,038.3 6,569.7 25Italy -1,346.9 -10,612.4 9 1,377.5 8,403.5 17 2,724.4 19,015.9 13 2,828.1 19,591.8 13

Jamaica 94.4 641.5 215 113.7 778.9 60 19.2 137.4 97 20.2 142.2 97Japan -2,578.2 -21,896.2 7 4,800.0 28,414.7 4 7,378.2 50,310.9 4 7,597.7 51,564.9 4Jordan* 35.8 -95.8 51 115.8 656.9 63 80.0 752.6 61 82.0 771.3 61

Kazakhstan 22.2 -24.4 66 46.4 272.0 85 24.2 296.4 79 25.7 313.2 79Kenya -20.0 -82.5 56 16.3 171.6 94 36.3 254.1 84 37.3 260.7 84Kiribati (-) -0.4 95 0.1 0.6 214 0.1 1.0 199 0.1 1.0 201Korea, North (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Korea, South* -1,721.5 -8,366.7 12 3,769.7 22,346.2 7 5,491.2 30,712.9 7 5,656.0 31,641.4 7Kosovo 1.4 8.2 136 1.6 9.3 185 0.2 1.1 196 0.2 1.2 196Kuwait 71.5 650.1 216 88.0 968.6 57 16.5 318.5 77 17.7 326.5 77Kyrgyzstan 0.8 5.5 126 1.3 7.2 190 0.6 1.7 191 0.6 1.8 189

Laos 1.6 -23.9 68 5.6 13.6 173 4.1 37.5 119 4.1 38.3 119Latvia -13.9 -93.8 53 23.1 120.0 111 37.0 213.8 88 38.8 223.1 87Lebanon 33.2 181.8 194 39.9 228.0 87 6.7 46.2 114 6.9 47.5 114Lesotho -8.0 -104.4 50 (-) 0.6 213 8.0 105.1 101 8.1 107.3 101Liberia -1.5 10.3 140 3.3 34.7 149 4.8 24.4 131 5.1 26.2 131Libya 10.9 -60.3 60 10.9 154.8 99 (-) 215.1 87 (-) 224.5 86Liechtenstein -8.6 -78.2 57 4.2 23.8 160 12.8 102.0 103 13.0 103.6 103Lithuania 1.7 -50.5 63 68.3 355.5 76 66.6 406.0 71 68.8 423.2 71Luxembourg 69.9 355.9 204 101.2 549.7 69 31.3 193.8 90 31.9 199.4 90

Macau 2.3 18.4 149 8.3 59.3 131 6.0 40.9 115 6.0 41.6 116Madagascar -42.7 -298.9 43 1.3 15.1 171 44.1 314.0 78 45.2 319.5 78Malawi -0.7 -9.3 75 1.4 4.4 194 2.2 13.8 142 2.3 14.5 142

- 7 -





RankCountry


Malaysia -1,991.1 -11,269.0 8 881.0 5,250.6 23 2,872.1 16,519.6 15 2,944.6 16,934.5 15Maldives -0.1 3.1 119 0.9 10.1 180 1.0 7.1 153 1.0 8.9 149Mali 8.6 42.6 167 8.6 43.4 142 (-) 0.8 203 (-) 0.9 203Malta -4.2 17.9 148 3.4 70.8 124 7.6 52.9 113 7.8 53.9 113Marshall Islands 3.5 41.0 166 6.9 45.9 140 3.4 5.0 161 3.4 5.4 161Martinique 6.0 37.3 163 6.0 37.7 148 (-) 0.5 210 (-) 0.5 210Mauritania 4.5 25.2 158 5.0 28.3 154 0.5 3.1 171 0.6 3.2 172Mauritius -3.1 -82.7 55 4.8 19.6 164 7.9 102.3 102 8.5 105.6 102Mayotte (-) 0.7 109 (-) 0.8 210 (-) 0.1 220 (-) 0.1 221Mexico** -4,486.5 -35,005.1 2 10,440.3 83,247.4 2 14,926.8 118,252.4 2 15,147.1 119,607.0 2Micronesia 3.2 19.4 151 3.3 20.4 163 0.1 1.0 200 0.1 1.1 199Moldova -1.5 -12.5 74 2.1 8.4 187 3.6 21.0 134 3.8 22.2 133Monaco -0.1 14.2 144 0.4 19.6 165 0.5 5.4 160 0.5 5.7 159Mongolia 7.7 49.6 170 8.2 53.5 135 0.4 3.9 166 0.4 4.1 164Montenegro 0.4 9.7 138 0.5 11.7 177 0.1 2.0 182 0.1 2.1 183Montserrat 0.5 5.6 127 0.6 6.2 192 0.1 0.6 209 0.1 0.6 209Morocco* 18.5 464.2 210 140.6 1,054.6 55 122.1 590.5 65 126.8 615.4 65Mozambique 4.3 21.8 154 5.5 60.7 129 1.2 39.0 118 1.2 40.0 118

Namibia 2.0 5.6 128 4.8 32.9 150 2.8 27.3 126 2.8 27.5 127Nauru -0.6 -0.9 90 (-) 0.2 223 0.6 1.1 197 0.6 1.1 198Nepal 0.3 17.3 147 1.6 51.3 138 1.3 34.0 122 1.4 35.8 122Netherlands 1,182.3 8,169.0 233 2,975.4 19,833.5 8 1,793.1 11,664.5 18 1,850.6 12,013.2 18New Caledonia 1.4 7.9 134 2.7 19.4 166 1.2 11.5 146 1.3 11.7 146New Zealand -119.5 -489.9 38 215.8 1,322.2 48 335.3 1,812.1 47 350.6 1,884.3 47Nicaragua** -100.4 -791.2 35 106.1 588.7 67 206.5 1,379.9 55 212.5 1,415.6 55Niger -6.3 5.3 123 2.9 41.3 145 9.3 36.0 120 9.3 36.1 121Nigeria 132.6 565.2 213 224.6 1,158.0 53 92.0 592.8 64 98.3 621.3 64Niue (-) 0.1 101 (-) 0.1 226 (-) 0.1 223 (-) 0.1 223Norfolk Island 0.1 8.1 135 0.1 8.1 188 (-) (-) 225 (-) (-) 225North Macedonia -1.8 -19.0 70 1.9 21.8 162 3.6 40.8 116 3.8 42.0 115Norway -132.4 -339.9 41 193.7 1,280.2 49 326.1 1,620.1 50 344.3 1,706.6 50

Oman* 20.1 152.7 191 77.4 535.1 70 57.3 382.3 72 63.7 412.8 72

Pakistan -26.2 -221.7 45 146.9 1,198.1 51 173.1 1,419.9 54 182.4 1,494.7 54Palau 0.9 9.7 139 0.9 9.9 184 (-) 0.1 217 (-) 0.2 216Panama* 372.3 2,799.2 226 390.5 2,931.5 34 18.3 132.3 99 19.6 138.2 99Papua New Guinea 2.7 1.7 117 5.6 27.9 155 2.9 26.3 129 3.1 27.3 129Paraguay 53.0 426.4 208 61.0 484.7 72 7.9 58.2 111 8.5 62.2 112Peru* 99.5 1,075.3 221 320.6 3,191.3 30 221.1 2,116.1 42 246.6 2,275.5 41Philippines -45.6 -1,082.7 30 552.2 3,180.7 31 597.8 4,263.4 35 617.6 4,385.3 35Pitcairn Islands (-) (-) 98 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230Poland -159.2 -1,310.2 28 424.6 2,086.8 39 583.7 3,397.0 36 601.0 3,502.6 36Portugal -193.6 -1,082.3 31 77.4 629.6 64 271.0 1,711.9 48 283.1 1,785.2 48

Qatar 47.4 843.2 218 151.9 1,505.7 45 104.5 662.6 63 108.6 682.1 63

Reunion 0.4 -0.1 96 0.9 2.9 199 0.4 3.0 173 0.5 3.1 175Romania -104.1 -474.1 39 52.9 351.6 77 157.1 825.7 60 163.0 858.0 60Russia -661.4 -5,621.2 15 343.1 1,888.2 42 1,004.5 7,509.4 22 1,070.2 7,926.3 22Rwanda 1.9 -2.6 82 3.3 11.9 176 1.3 14.6 141 1.4 15.0 141

Samoa 1.4 9.1 137 1.7 11.1 178 0.3 2.0 183 0.3 2.1 182San Marino -0.5 -3.0 80 (-) 0.4 218 0.5 3.4 169 0.6 3.7 168Sao Tome and Principe -0.1 0.1 100 (-) 0.4 220 0.1 0.3 215 0.1 0.3 215Saudi Arabia -72.1 621.4 214 849.6 4,902.5 25 921.6 4,281.0 34 1,038.6 4,547.3 33Senegal 12.6 67.1 177 18.2 106.6 115 5.5 39.4 117 5.8 40.8 117Serbia -21.4 -107.5 49 5.8 51.9 136 27.2 159.4 95 28.5 167.0 94Seychelles -0.2 1.3 114 0.2 4.0 197 0.4 2.8 178 0.6 3.4 170Sierra Leone 4.1 6.3 131 4.4 26.2 156 0.3 20.0 136 0.3 20.2 136Singapore* -1,404.7 -1,730.9 26 1,978.4 12,117.5 12 3,383.2 13,848.4 17 3,406.5 13,970.1 17Sint Maarten 10.9 153.8 192 11.4 182.8 92 0.5 29.0 125 0.5 29.0 125Slovakia -121.0 -1,385.5 27 32.7 131.8 107 153.7 1,517.3 52 157.5 1,540.6 53Slovenia -151.1 -490.8 37 11.4 74.0 123 162.5 564.8 66 164.7 575.3 67Solomon Islands 0.1 1.3 112 0.2 2.4 201 0.1 1.2 195 0.1 1.2 197Somalia 4.0 29.1 161 4.0 29.3 152 (-) 0.2 216 (-) 0.2 217South Africa -895.4 -2,375.4 21 281.0 1,961.4 41 1,176.4 4,336.8 33 1,187.5 4,392.0 34South Sudan 11.6 13.6 143 11.6 13.6 172 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227Spain -70.0 -314.0 42 957.0 6,062.9 20 1,027.0 6,376.9 25 1,071.8 6,640.7 23Sri Lanka -48.0 -807.7 34 20.6 152.5 101 68.6 960.2 58 71.5 1,000.2 58

- 8 -





RankCountry


St Helena -0.2 -2.6 83 0.1 0.2 225 0.3 2.8 177 0.3 2.8 178St Kitts and Nevis 4.7 39.6 165 6.7 60.9 128 2.0 21.3 133 2.1 21.6 134St Lucia 57.9 384.9 206 58.5 388.2 74 0.6 3.3 170 0.6 3.4 171St Pierre and Miquelon (-) 0.2 104 (-) 0.2 222 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228St Vincent and the Grenadines 3.8 26.7 160 4.2 28.7 153 0.4 2.0 184 0.4 2.1 184Sudan 0.4 10.7 141 1.8 13.5 174 1.3 2.9 175 1.4 3.2 173Suriname -15.5 5.8 129 24.8 130.1 109 40.3 124.3 100 40.5 125.7 100Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island (-) 0.4 107 (-) 0.4 217 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229Sweden -432.1 -2,868.5 20 359.1 2,029.9 40 791.3 4,898.4 28 820.1 5,029.8 28Switzerland -10,975.1 -27,393.1 3 988.6 6,200.7 19 11,963.7 33,593.8 6 11,984.1 33,785.3 6Syria -0.5 -5.4 78 0.1 0.8 209 0.5 6.2 157 0.6 6.4 156

Taiwan -2,664.7 -9,971.3 10 2,187.7 12,895.7 11 4,852.4 22,867.0 10 5,018.3 23,610.0 10Tajikistan 0.2 3.9 120 0.2 4.2 195 (-) 0.3 214 (-) 0.3 214Tanzania 14.0 44.5 168 20.1 118.3 112 6.2 73.8 106 6.3 74.7 108Thailand -2,142.9 -9,568.9 11 684.0 5,104.6 24 2,826.9 14,673.5 16 2,952.7 15,269.0 16Timor-Leste 0.2 3.9 121 0.2 4.9 193 (-) 1.0 201 (-) 1.0 202Togo 14.8 75.6 179 16.0 82.5 118 1.2 6.9 154 1.3 7.7 151Tokelau -0.2 -1.7 86 (-) 0.1 229 0.2 1.7 189 0.2 1.8 191Tonga 0.4 5.9 130 0.5 6.9 191 0.1 1.1 198 0.2 1.4 195Trinidad and Tobago -39.4 -31.1 64 120.0 1,017.5 56 159.5 1,048.5 57 174.4 1,141.7 57Tunisia -8.8 -83.7 54 35.7 143.2 104 44.5 227.0 85 46.5 235.2 85Turkey -470.3 343.9 203 585.4 4,824.6 26 1,055.6 4,480.7 30 1,108.5 4,763.8 30Turkmenistan -9.9 -2.7 81 1.3 10.1 181 11.2 12.8 143 12.2 13.8 143Turks and Caicos Islands 13.7 113.5 183 13.8 114.9 114 0.1 1.4 193 0.1 1.5 193Tuvalu (-) 1.3 113 (-) 1.3 205 (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 226

Uganda -3.1 5.4 124 5.2 39.1 147 8.4 33.6 123 8.7 35.0 124Ukraine 30.4 292.1 200 131.7 767.6 61 101.3 475.5 69 105.8 499.8 69United Arab Emirates 700.2 5,209.0 231 871.4 6,433.9 18 171.2 1,224.9 56 183.9 1,295.7 56United Kingdom 459.9 3,622.3 229 3,696.6 25,124.7 5 3,236.7 21,502.4 11 3,298.6 21,860.5 11Uruguay 55.5 408.6 207 102.3 606.6 66 46.8 198.0 89 49.9 210.3 89Uzbekistan 32.4 49.7 171 33.2 70.1 125 0.8 20.4 135 0.9 20.8 135

Vanuatu -0.1 -0.4 94 0.1 1.0 208 0.2 1.4 194 0.2 1.5 194Vatican City (-) -0.1 97 (-) 0.3 221 (-) 0.4 213 (-) 0.4 213Venezuela 61.1 335.0 202 70.6 395.6 73 9.5 60.6 110 10.3 64.5 111Vietnam -4,171.8 -22,743.6 6 675.6 4,387.1 28 4,847.4 27,130.7 9 5,046.9 28,297.5 8

Wallis and Futuna (-) -0.7 92 (-) 0.1 228 (-) 0.7 205 (-) 0.7 205West Bank Administered by Israel -0.3 -1.4 89 (-) 0.7 212 0.3 2.0 181 0.3 2.3 180Western Sahara (-) (-) 99 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 233 (-) (-) 233

Yemen 59.0 128.7 186 59.0 130.6 108 (-) 1.9 187 (-) 1.9 187

Zambia 2.8 -4.0 79 3.6 22.5 161 0.8 26.5 128 0.8 27.0 130Zimbabwe 0.9 -2.5 84 1.8 9.9 183 0.9 12.5 144 1.0 12.9 144

Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

Timing adjustment (X) -83.8 (X) (X) -80.1 (X) (X) 3.7 (X) (X) 4.4 (X)

- 9 -





RankCountry


Africa -369.3 -546.1 (X) 1,673.6 9,465.8 (X) 2,042.9 10,011.9 (X) 2,099.9 10,307.4 (X)APEC -50,799.1 -233,644.0 (X) 56,185.3 350,714.3 (X) 106,984.4 584,358.3 (X) 110,728.7 602,461.9 (X)ASEAN -11,073.8 -54,365.1 (X) 5,371.7 33,531.7 (X) 16,445.4 87,896.8 (X) 16,983.0 90,864.2 (X)Asia - South -978.2 -10,618.3 (X) 1,610.0 13,790.6 (X) 2,588.2 24,408.9 (X) 2,711.9 25,481.7 (X)Asia Near East 110.9 3,928.0 (X) 3,003.5 20,518.3 (X) 2,892.6 16,590.4 (X) 3,090.1 17,264.3 (X)CAFTA-DR 239.4 2,520.3 (X) 1,689.3 11,620.2 (X) 1,449.9 9,099.9 (X) 1,527.6 9,569.8 (X)Central American Common Market 139.3 1,291.9 (X) 1,228.8 8,518.7 (X) 1,089.5 7,226.9 (X) 1,156.7 7,644.9 (X)Euro Area -10,166.5 -57,699.6 (X) 13,867.6 91,214.1 (X) 24,034.1 148,913.7 (X) 24,579.4 152,029.5 (X)Europe -23,551.4 -97,005.3 (X) 21,569.0 141,265.7 (X) 45,120.4 238,271.0 (X) 45,995.3 243,295.3 (X)European Union (2) -11,843.0 -68,223.7 (X) 15,390.3 99,625.9 (X) 27,233.3 167,849.6 (X) 27,871.2 171,438.9 (X)LAFTA -3,448.0 -24,310.7 (X) 15,445.8 118,546.3 (X) 18,893.9 142,857.0 (X) 19,391.8 145,728.2 (X)NATO Allies -7,403.6 -39,906.4 (X) 33,312.0 222,105.8 (X) 40,715.6 262,012.2 (X) 41,862.7 268,794.4 (X)North America -5,524.1 -41,701.9 (X) 25,272.4 182,248.0 (X) 30,796.5 223,949.9 (X) 31,479.8 228,187.8 (X)OECD -32,790.3 -161,522.3 (X) 57,965.7 389,914.5 (X) 90,756.0 551,436.8 (X) 92,723.3 562,961.4 (X)OPEC 489.4 5,048.8 (X) 2,494.9 16,853.4 (X) 2,005.5 11,804.6 (X) 2,200.2 12,532.6 (X)Pacific Rim Countries -38,578.6 -156,242.3 (X) 28,036.2 148,220.6 (X) 66,614.8 304,462.9 (X) 69,197.8 315,623.9 (X)South/Central America 2,288.7 20,712.6 (X) 8,043.0 56,695.6 (X) 5,754.3 35,983.0 (X) 6,133.7 38,110.5 (X)Twenty Latin American Republics -2,708.2 -18,650.5 (X) 17,684.9 133,734.3 (X) 20,393.1 152,384.8 (X) 20,971.4 155,739.8 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.

Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.

Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.

CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden.

LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

North America - Canada, Mexico.

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kittsand Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.(2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.

NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

- 10 -

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.




TOTAL -78,353.7 -342,940.9 (X) 142,237.4 685,073.6 (X) 220,591.1 1,028,014.5 (X) 226,662.6 1,057,174.5 (X)

Afghanistan 24.7 315.8 200 33.8 338.4 84 9.1 22.6 136 10.0 23.7 136Albania 2.2 2.6 126 9.1 29.2 163 7.0 26.7 133 7.2 27.9 133Algeria -310.2 -1,126.1 29 141.3 369.2 81 451.5 1,495.3 60 469.0 1,561.2 60Andorra 0.4 -8.5 84 0.5 1.4 205 (-) 9.9 155 (-) 9.9 155Angola -54.8 -106.2 63 42.6 191.6 107 97.4 297.8 84 100.4 306.4 84Anguilla 5.6 29.6 156 5.8 30.4 162 0.2 0.7 210 0.2 0.8 211Antigua and Barbuda 45.5 212.5 190 47.7 216.3 99 2.2 3.8 174 2.3 3.9 174Argentina 306.4 1,365.6 220 714.0 3,532.5 33 407.6 2,167.0 45 424.8 2,254.5 45Armenia -4.6 5.8 131 5.1 27.3 164 9.7 21.5 139 10.0 22.4 139Aruba 46.0 204.4 187 48.2 212.9 100 2.2 8.5 161 2.2 8.6 161Australia* 974.4 5,428.6 228 2,001.6 9,924.6 16 1,027.2 4,496.0 31 1,050.3 4,601.0 32Austria -826.4 -2,767.7 20 376.6 2,551.2 39 1,203.0 5,318.9 27 1,233.3 5,456.2 27Azerbaijan 14.1 54.7 168 14.8 65.1 138 0.7 10.4 154 0.8 10.5 154

Bahamas 379.6 1,271.7 219 413.5 1,433.5 50 33.9 161.9 98 34.8 168.5 99Bahrain* -21.0 127.5 179 83.2 593.6 72 104.2 466.1 75 108.8 487.3 75Bangladesh -480.6 -2,294.6 24 113.3 597.3 70 593.9 2,891.8 39 614.5 2,989.9 39Barbados 52.0 226.4 193 55.8 246.3 92 3.8 19.9 144 4.0 20.6 144Belarus -15.9 -122.6 59 7.6 60.0 142 23.6 182.7 95 24.9 191.8 95Belgium 1,074.9 6,598.6 229 3,180.1 15,380.2 11 2,105.2 8,781.6 21 2,170.8 9,038.3 21Belize 70.4 169.2 185 73.8 189.3 109 3.3 20.0 143 3.5 21.0 143Benin 25.4 131.1 180 26.4 135.9 118 1.0 4.8 170 1.0 4.9 171Bermuda 41.8 227.3 194 42.4 236.9 94 0.7 9.6 156 0.7 9.8 156Bhutan 0.1 0.7 120 0.2 0.9 211 0.1 0.2 216 0.1 0.2 216Bolivia 1.5 8.8 139 39.6 210.9 102 38.2 202.1 94 38.7 205.1 94Bosnia and Herzegovina 12.2 -4.3 90 19.0 37.5 156 6.8 41.8 124 7.2 43.7 124Botswana -30.0 -33.8 73 4.5 74.2 132 34.5 108.0 105 35.7 110.5 105Brazil 520.5 3,904.0 227 3,539.4 16,799.2 9 3,018.9 12,895.2 17 3,128.3 13,402.9 17British Indian Ocean Territories 0.4 5.5 129 0.7 6.1 193 0.2 0.5 212 0.2 0.5 212British Virgin Islands 33.3 296.2 199 33.6 298.0 88 0.3 1.8 190 0.4 1.9 190Brunei 17.3 208.3 189 18.8 229.2 97 1.4 20.9 141 1.5 22.1 141Bulgaria -24.4 -165.9 56 52.0 236.3 95 76.4 402.1 81 79.4 418.3 82Burkina Faso 3.5 24.4 154 3.8 26.2 165 0.3 1.8 189 0.3 1.8 191Burma -41.2 -154.2 57 21.8 126.6 120 63.1 280.8 86 65.3 291.0 86Burundi 0.3 -3.7 91 1.0 1.3 207 0.7 5.0 169 0.7 5.1 170

Cabo Verde 0.1 0.2 113 0.3 2.1 201 0.1 2.0 188 0.1 2.0 188Cambodia -341.8 -1,658.5 26 50.3 217.7 98 392.1 1,876.2 50 406.7 1,945.7 50Cameroon 4.3 -13.3 79 9.8 61.6 140 5.5 74.9 109 5.9 79.6 107Canada** -3,082.2 -6,523.2 15 26,149.9 123,693.9 1 29,232.2 130,217.2 3 29,867.6 133,358.6 3Cayman Islands 50.3 439.7 207 59.3 464.4 76 9.0 24.7 134 9.1 24.9 134Central African Republic 4.8 10.0 142 5.9 12.2 177 1.1 2.1 187 1.1 2.2 187Chad 16.6 -23.2 77 17.2 35.7 159 0.5 58.9 117 0.6 59.6 118Chile* 630.6 1,373.3 221 1,459.4 6,205.7 21 828.8 4,832.5 30 883.2 5,202.6 30China -30,103.9 -136,985.1 1 9,069.4 42,715.8 3 39,173.4 179,701.0 1 40,924.3 187,888.9 1Christmas Island (-) 0.4 115 (-) 0.5 217 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 221Cocos (Keeling) Islands (-) -1.7 96 (-) (-) 229 (-) 1.7 193 (-) 1.7 193Colombia* -56.7 -190.3 54 1,296.3 6,260.5 20 1,353.0 6,450.8 26 1,403.7 6,714.0 25Comoros -0.5 -0.7 101 0.1 1.0 209 0.6 1.7 192 0.6 1.8 192Congo (Brazzaville) -181.1 -362.5 47 12.1 40.9 153 193.2 403.4 80 200.2 418.8 81Congo (Kinshasa) 14.1 61.6 169 16.2 69.8 135 2.0 8.2 163 2.1 8.3 163Cook Islands 0.2 2.0 123 0.3 2.2 200 (-) 0.2 215 (-) 0.2 215Costa Rica** 30.2 489.6 211 498.5 2,569.1 38 468.3 2,079.6 46 493.8 2,192.1 46Cote d'Ivoire -84.8 -438.5 43 18.6 110.9 121 103.4 549.4 72 107.1 567.9 73Croatia 32.1 244.0 197 80.1 491.6 75 48.0 247.5 89 49.7 254.2 89Cuba 30.8 155.6 184 31.1 156.6 115 0.3 0.9 204 0.3 1.0 204Curacao 11.9 94.0 175 18.1 131.1 119 6.2 37.1 128 6.3 37.9 128Cyprus 3.2 74.8 171 7.9 96.6 125 4.7 21.8 138 4.9 22.6 138Czech Republic -241.9 -971.2 34 206.5 1,243.4 54 448.3 2,214.6 44 462.5 2,283.6 44

Denmark -582.3 -2,725.3 21 256.8 1,213.1 55 839.1 3,938.4 33 854.6 4,001.7 33Djibouti 5.2 39.3 162 7.3 48.3 149 2.1 8.9 160 2.1 9.0 160Dominica 34.9 89.9 172 35.0 90.3 129 (-) 0.4 213 (-) 0.4 213Dominican Republic** 266.3 1,620.6 222 776.5 3,875.8 30 510.2 2,255.2 43 524.6 2,323.3 43

Ecuador -89.2 -210.3 52 473.3 2,375.7 42 562.5 2,586.0 41 593.3 2,751.9 40Egypt 31.3 1,220.9 218 339.9 2,422.0 41 308.6 1,201.1 61 323.8 1,256.1 61El Salvador** 111.1 451.4 209 316.3 1,415.2 51 205.2 963.8 65 210.9 991.4 65Equatorial Guinea -31.3 -60.8 69 32.8 100.8 124 64.0 161.6 99 67.0 172.7 98Eritrea 0.1 6.3 133 0.1 6.3 192 (-) 0.1 225 (-) 0.1 225

CountryMay RankMay Rank May Rank May RankYear-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

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(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basisCountry

May RankMay Rank May Rank May RankYear-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Estonia -64.8 -283.1 49 31.8 181.1 110 96.6 464.2 76 100.2 478.9 76Eswatini 1.7 6.7 136 1.9 7.9 187 0.2 1.2 201 0.2 1.2 201Ethiopia -37.1 -20.7 78 23.6 196.0 106 60.7 216.7 91 62.0 222.4 92

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -1.3 -13.0 80 (-) 0.1 227 1.3 13.1 152 1.4 13.4 152Faroe Islands -13.6 -59.6 70 0.1 0.8 213 13.6 60.4 114 16.9 75.7 110Fiji -9.4 -25.2 76 3.0 64.3 139 12.4 89.4 106 14.6 109.5 106Finland -594.9 -2,259.0 25 157.8 710.6 65 752.7 2,969.6 37 786.1 3,071.9 38France -1,961.8 -8,586.4 13 3,200.8 16,291.0 10 5,162.6 24,877.3 11 5,245.2 25,284.1 10French Guiana 132.7 155.0 182 132.8 155.1 116 0.1 0.1 223 0.1 0.1 223French Polynesia 10.9 197.7 186 13.7 211.8 101 2.8 14.2 149 3.3 16.1 148French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0.1 1.3 121 0.1 1.3 208 (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230

Gabon -8.6 -6.1 86 5.4 47.5 150 14.0 53.6 121 14.8 56.5 120Gambia 3.8 21.4 152 3.8 21.6 166 (-) 0.2 219 (-) 0.2 218Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) -0.1 106 (-) (-) 230 (-) 0.1 222 (-) 0.1 222Georgia 65.6 206.9 188 92.2 282.6 90 26.7 75.7 108 27.6 78.6 108Germany -5,832.9 -27,230.1 4 5,133.7 25,525.0 6 10,966.6 52,755.1 5 11,177.3 53,770.1 5Ghana 43.0 -76.3 65 81.7 322.5 86 38.7 398.8 82 40.5 419.6 80Gibraltar 162.5 484.7 210 163.2 494.3 74 0.7 9.6 157 0.7 9.6 157Greece -20.4 -73.1 66 101.7 521.9 73 122.1 594.9 70 132.0 642.5 70Greenland -1.7 -1.0 99 0.2 8.5 184 1.9 9.5 158 1.9 9.6 158Grenada 8.9 41.3 163 11.1 48.4 148 2.2 7.1 165 2.5 8.0 164Guadeloupe 14.1 91.6 174 14.5 93.1 126 0.4 1.5 196 0.4 1.7 195Guatemala* 234.2 1,038.5 217 576.4 2,763.4 36 342.2 1,724.9 53 367.5 1,868.5 51Guinea 8.5 46.5 165 9.3 48.8 147 0.8 2.3 182 1.0 2.9 178Guinea-Bissau -0.2 -0.9 100 (-) 0.2 223 0.2 1.1 202 0.2 1.1 202Guyana 50.8 268.7 198 63.7 325.0 85 12.9 56.4 119 14.1 59.7 117

Haiti 34.1 155.1 183 135.1 594.3 71 101.0 439.2 79 104.2 450.2 79Heard and McDonald Islands (-) 0.1 111 (-) 0.1 225 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232Honduras** -2.0 328.6 203 438.9 2,314.0 43 440.8 1,985.4 47 463.1 2,100.7 47Hong Kong 2,134.8 11,100.4 232 2,527.8 13,064.8 13 393.0 1,964.4 48 402.2 2,004.6 48Hungary -173.5 -1,115.9 30 185.0 813.4 61 358.6 1,929.3 49 367.2 1,973.6 49

Iceland 10.1 100.9 176 54.2 311.9 87 44.1 211.0 93 47.4 226.3 90India -2,500.6 -10,233.2 9 3,118.7 15,076.1 12 5,619.3 25,309.2 9 5,827.6 26,278.7 9Indonesia -1,103.9 -5,027.8 17 697.5 3,371.6 34 1,801.5 8,399.4 23 1,894.3 8,822.0 22Iran 9.4 39.1 161 9.8 40.0 154 0.4 0.9 206 0.4 0.9 208Iraq -633.1 -2,573.8 22 104.7 455.8 77 737.9 3,029.5 36 758.8 3,115.8 36Ireland -5,071.4 -21,311.8 6 682.8 3,641.1 31 5,754.1 24,952.9 10 5,773.5 25,047.1 11Israel* -947.9 -3,446.1 18 1,244.4 5,577.3 24 2,192.3 9,023.4 20 2,224.3 9,192.8 20Italy -2,766.3 -13,648.6 7 2,216.1 9,920.0 17 4,982.5 23,568.6 12 5,118.2 24,216.6 12

Jamaica 167.4 936.1 216 220.1 1,105.7 57 52.6 169.5 97 54.0 175.4 97Japan -5,365.4 -30,444.1 3 6,635.3 30,526.0 4 12,000.7 60,970.1 4 12,286.9 62,421.3 4Jordan* -17.6 -176.9 55 127.1 609.9 69 144.7 786.7 67 148.1 805.5 67

Kazakhstan -56.0 -277.7 50 47.8 248.5 91 103.8 526.2 74 109.2 549.0 74Kenya -4.0 -68.3 67 65.2 198.4 105 69.2 266.7 88 70.7 273.2 88Kiribati -0.2 -0.3 103 (-) 1.0 210 0.2 1.3 198 0.3 1.6 198Korea, North (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Korea, South* -1,706.4 -10,122.8 11 4,692.1 22,849.7 7 6,398.5 32,972.5 6 6,610.5 34,024.3 6Kosovo 0.3 3.0 127 0.6 3.8 197 0.3 0.9 207 0.3 0.9 206Kuwait 165.4 327.3 202 281.5 1,273.3 53 116.1 945.9 66 118.5 964.2 66Kyrgyzstan 2.3 6.7 135 2.8 8.5 185 0.5 1.8 191 0.6 1.9 189

Laos -16.1 -62.8 68 1.0 7.2 189 17.1 70.0 110 18.1 72.6 111Latvia -19.0 -121.4 60 52.4 170.2 111 71.5 291.6 85 73.2 299.2 85Lebanon 61.1 353.2 204 79.2 429.2 78 18.2 76.0 107 18.6 77.6 109Lesotho -21.5 -126.3 58 (-) 0.2 222 21.5 126.5 102 22.0 129.1 102Liberia 4.0 32.6 158 8.7 60.3 141 4.7 27.7 131 5.0 29.8 131Libya -182.9 -576.0 40 33.9 164.0 113 216.9 740.0 68 226.9 773.9 68Liechtenstein -24.3 -117.8 62 1.1 6.6 190 25.5 124.5 103 25.7 126.1 104Lithuania -18.9 -50.4 72 89.3 391.0 79 108.2 441.4 78 112.9 462.5 77Luxembourg 248.7 535.5 212 298.0 809.5 62 49.3 274.0 87 51.3 284.5 87

Macau 80.6 319.4 201 87.9 367.7 82 7.3 48.3 123 7.5 48.8 123Madagascar -88.5 -435.2 44 3.7 15.3 173 92.2 450.5 77 93.4 456.3 78Malawi 0.8 -25.5 75 7.6 11.7 178 6.8 37.2 127 7.1 38.5 127

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Malaysia -2,273.8 -10,164.9 10 1,072.2 5,187.6 26 3,346.0 15,352.5 15 3,421.8 15,715.2 15Maldives 0.1 -1.1 97 2.8 12.9 175 2.6 14.0 150 3.2 19.3 147Mali 4.4 18.3 151 5.3 20.8 167 0.9 2.5 179 0.9 2.6 180Malta 12.2 37.6 160 23.9 105.8 123 11.7 68.2 111 11.9 69.6 112Marshall Islands 8.7 43.9 164 10.2 50.0 146 1.5 6.1 166 1.6 7.0 166Martinique 11.4 72.5 170 11.4 81.5 130 0.1 9.1 159 0.1 9.1 159Mauritania 5.4 32.8 159 7.2 35.4 160 1.8 2.6 178 1.8 2.7 179Mauritius -8.0 -87.4 64 19.2 51.5 145 27.2 138.9 100 28.2 144.4 100Mayotte (-) 0.7 119 0.1 0.9 212 0.1 0.2 220 0.1 0.2 220Mexico** -9,509.5 -40,134.4 2 22,566.2 108,874.1 2 32,075.7 149,008.6 2 32,360.1 150,386.9 2Micronesia 2.7 16.6 149 2.7 16.9 171 (-) 0.3 214 (-) 0.3 214Moldova -5.1 -11.4 82 0.7 10.8 179 5.8 22.2 137 6.1 23.6 137Monaco 2.4 16.3 148 7.2 30.9 161 4.8 14.6 148 5.0 15.2 150Mongolia 13.4 104.0 177 13.9 107.8 122 0.5 3.8 173 0.5 4.0 173Montenegro 1.1 2.3 124 1.3 3.6 198 0.2 1.3 199 0.2 1.3 200Montserrat 1.8 5.8 132 1.9 6.6 191 0.1 0.8 208 0.1 0.9 205Morocco* 345.6 754.9 213 423.7 1,483.6 48 78.2 728.7 69 83.7 757.3 69Mozambique 11.9 31.1 157 27.9 91.0 128 16.0 59.9 115 16.4 60.9 116Namibia 4.2 -10.0 83 12.0 52.4 144 7.8 62.4 112 7.8 62.6 115

Nauru -0.2 -2.5 94 (-) 0.7 215 0.2 3.2 177 0.2 3.2 177Nepal 2.2 9.1 140 9.1 43.8 152 6.9 34.7 129 7.4 37.4 129Netherlands 1,296.0 10,246.6 231 3,975.7 21,527.5 8 2,679.7 11,280.9 18 2,751.6 11,656.7 18New Caledonia 0.9 15.7 147 4.9 36.4 158 4.0 20.7 142 4.1 21.0 142New Zealand -94.0 -296.3 48 340.1 1,478.0 49 434.1 1,774.3 52 452.6 1,848.1 53Nicaragua** -200.9 -785.3 37 139.7 734.9 64 340.6 1,520.2 59 351.1 1,563.6 59Niger -4.2 -5.4 87 3.4 18.8 169 7.6 24.2 135 7.6 24.7 135Nigeria -317.5 -274.0 51 293.1 1,284.4 52 610.7 1,558.4 58 624.3 1,600.5 58Niue (-) -0.2 104 (-) (-) 228 (-) 0.2 217 (-) 0.2 217Norfolk Island (-) (-) 108 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229North Macedonia -20.2 -118.5 61 4.3 17.5 170 24.5 136.1 101 25.4 139.7 101Norway -310.7 -1,266.7 28 344.3 1,677.2 47 655.0 2,943.9 38 685.0 3,085.7 37

Oman* -15.5 214.6 192 110.9 755.2 63 126.4 540.6 73 134.2 575.0 72

Pakistan -198.4 -535.2 41 153.5 1,116.2 56 351.9 1,651.4 55 369.8 1,729.9 55Palau 1.5 6.4 134 1.5 7.5 188 (-) 1.1 203 (-) 1.1 203Panama* 537.3 3,069.5 226 591.5 3,243.6 35 54.2 174.0 96 56.0 180.4 96Papua New Guinea -1.6 9.7 141 5.1 37.0 157 6.7 27.2 132 6.8 28.2 132Paraguay 120.6 888.6 215 131.2 948.1 60 10.5 59.5 116 11.1 63.3 114Peru* 486.5 1,660.8 223 843.1 4,022.5 28 356.6 2,361.8 42 378.5 2,510.3 42Philippines -405.8 -1,537.6 27 715.4 3,600.0 32 1,121.2 5,137.6 29 1,154.2 5,295.8 29Pitcairn Islands (-) (-) 107 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228Poland -352.2 -1,076.5 32 364.2 2,463.7 40 716.4 3,540.2 34 741.6 3,659.8 34Portugal -247.9 -935.7 35 117.6 698.7 66 365.5 1,634.4 56 378.6 1,697.5 57

Qatar 343.3 875.9 214 433.9 1,843.1 45 90.6 967.2 64 94.1 1,000.6 64

Reunion -1.3 -3.0 93 1.2 4.9 195 2.5 7.8 164 2.5 8.0 165Romania -131.2 -621.6 38 78.5 390.5 80 209.8 1,012.0 63 216.7 1,047.6 63Russia -1,537.2 -5,747.7 16 428.6 2,710.9 37 1,965.8 8,458.6 22 2,038.4 8,818.0 23Rwanda 1.9 -4.6 89 3.4 8.2 186 1.5 12.8 153 1.7 13.2 153

Samoa 2.1 7.3 137 2.9 10.6 180 0.8 3.4 176 0.8 3.7 176San Marino -1.0 -5.2 88 0.1 0.3 218 1.1 5.5 168 1.2 6.0 167Sao Tome and Principe (-) 0.5 116 0.1 1.3 206 0.1 0.8 209 0.1 0.8 209Saudi Arabia -75.3 -365.3 46 1,028.7 6,123.6 23 1,104.0 6,488.9 25 1,137.1 6,703.2 26Senegal -5.5 12.0 143 13.5 72.8 133 18.9 60.8 113 19.6 63.4 113Serbia -10.4 -55.6 71 17.8 66.5 137 28.2 122.2 104 29.5 127.7 103Seychelles 0.5 5.6 130 1.7 10.0 181 1.2 4.4 172 1.5 5.4 169Sierra Leone 5.4 25.5 155 6.7 39.2 155 1.3 13.7 151 1.4 13.9 151Singapore* 547.1 1,996.1 224 2,819.8 12,883.5 15 2,272.7 10,887.3 19 2,301.4 11,004.2 19Sint Maarten 36.2 242.2 196 45.8 297.4 89 9.6 55.2 120 9.6 55.4 121Slovakia -474.6 -2,469.6 23 22.0 190.0 108 496.6 2,659.6 40 501.5 2,684.9 41Slovenia 38.1 -192.5 53 115.4 201.8 104 77.3 394.3 83 79.8 407.4 83Solomon Islands 1.7 8.2 138 2.7 9.8 182 1.0 1.5 195 1.0 1.6 196Somalia 4.2 14.3 145 4.3 15.0 174 0.1 0.7 211 0.1 0.8 210South Africa -193.0 -841.8 36 476.5 2,270.4 44 669.4 3,112.3 35 681.6 3,191.2 35South Sudan 2.9 -31.1 74 2.9 9.7 183 (-) 40.8 125 (-) 43.3 125Spain 244.3 -523.7 42 1,648.9 6,156.8 22 1,404.6 6,680.5 24 1,461.6 6,944.7 24Sri Lanka -187.9 -1,035.7 33 29.0 165.0 112 216.9 1,200.7 62 225.9 1,253.2 62

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St Helena -3.2 -7.9 85 (-) 0.5 216 3.2 8.4 162 3.2 8.5 162St Kitts and Nevis 10.0 50.3 166 14.3 71.8 134 4.3 21.5 140 4.4 22.2 140St Lucia 76.3 357.8 205 77.4 363.6 83 1.1 5.8 167 1.2 6.0 168St Pierre and Miquelon (-) 0.1 110 (-) 0.1 226 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231St Vincent and the Grenadines 29.2 52.9 167 29.7 55.2 143 0.5 2.4 181 0.5 2.5 182Sudan 0.5 16.7 150 0.9 20.3 168 0.5 3.7 175 0.5 3.9 175Suriname 21.8 119.6 178 32.6 158.1 114 10.7 38.5 126 11.1 40.6 126Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island 0.1 0.7 118 0.1 0.7 214 (-) 0.1 226 (-) 0.1 226Sweden -695.9 -3,365.2 19 356.9 1,781.8 46 1,052.8 5,147.0 28 1,111.2 5,440.5 28Switzerland -1,964.0 -10,273.6 8 1,950.9 7,733.1 19 3,914.9 18,006.6 14 3,962.7 18,218.2 14Syria -0.1 1.6 122 0.5 4.0 196 0.6 2.4 180 0.6 2.5 181

Taiwan -1,742.2 -8,848.0 12 2,953.0 12,889.6 14 4,695.2 21,737.6 13 4,842.8 22,432.5 13Tajikistan 0.5 4.3 128 0.7 5.9 194 0.2 1.6 194 0.2 1.7 194Tanzania 1.8 22.1 153 18.0 78.9 131 16.2 56.8 118 16.5 58.3 119Thailand -1,775.0 -7,874.8 14 1,036.9 5,483.4 25 2,811.9 13,358.2 16 2,919.8 13,898.8 16Timor-Leste 0.2 0.6 117 0.4 1.5 204 0.2 0.9 205 0.2 0.9 207Togo 97.2 236.5 195 97.9 241.0 93 0.7 4.5 171 0.7 4.8 172Tokelau 0.1 -1.1 98 0.1 0.3 219 (-) 1.3 197 (-) 1.4 199Tonga 0.9 2.4 125 1.2 3.6 199 0.3 1.2 200 0.4 1.6 197Trinidad and Tobago -44.0 -581.4 39 226.5 1,031.7 58 270.4 1,613.1 57 288.7 1,712.5 56Tunisia -12.4 -12.2 81 30.7 202.4 103 43.1 214.6 92 44.7 222.0 93Turkey -71.9 -387.8 45 841.4 3,942.7 29 913.3 4,330.5 32 970.8 4,601.6 31Turkmenistan 2.6 -2.4 95 2.8 12.7 176 0.3 15.1 147 0.3 15.8 149Turks and Caicos Islands 27.6 136.4 181 27.8 138.6 117 0.2 2.2 185 0.2 2.2 186Tuvalu (-) 0.1 112 (-) 0.2 224 (-) 0.1 224 (-) 0.1 224

Uganda -0.3 14.2 144 6.5 45.4 151 6.8 31.2 130 7.0 32.4 130Ukraine 51.9 441.4 208 171.9 1,027.7 59 120.0 586.3 71 125.3 614.5 71United Arab Emirates 1,508.9 6,647.2 230 1,931.8 8,368.9 18 422.9 1,721.7 54 444.5 1,817.3 54United Kingdom -0.2 2,510.2 225 5,323.1 28,707.2 5 5,323.4 26,197.0 7 5,417.0 26,637.6 8Uruguay 114.0 410.1 206 167.0 627.7 68 53.0 217.6 90 54.9 225.9 91Uzbekistan 23.2 214.2 191 23.8 234.0 96 0.6 19.8 145 0.7 20.1 145

Vanuatu -0.3 -0.7 102 0.2 1.6 203 0.5 2.3 184 0.6 2.4 184Vatican City (-) (-) 109 (-) 0.2 221 (-) 0.2 218 (-) 0.2 219Venezuela 29.8 -1,080.9 31 77.6 697.1 67 47.8 1,778.0 51 51.5 1,851.4 52Vietnam -4,268.4 -21,591.4 5 879.3 4,246.5 27 5,147.7 25,838.0 8 5,367.9 26,846.1 7

Wallis and Futuna (-) 0.2 114 (-) 0.2 220 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227West Bank Administered by Israel (-) -0.1 105 0.2 2.0 202 0.2 2.1 186 0.3 2.4 183Western Sahara (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

Yemen 14.3 89.9 173 14.8 92.2 127 0.6 2.3 183 0.6 2.3 185

Zambia -18.0 14.5 146 5.8 67.9 136 23.8 53.3 122 23.8 54.2 122Zimbabwe 1.0 -3.7 92 2.5 15.7 172 1.4 19.4 146 1.5 20.0 146

Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

- 14 -






Africa -943.6 -1,977.7 (X) 2,389.8 10,954.0 (X) 3,333.4 12,931.7 (X) 3,439.0 13,373.0 (X)APEC -58,178.5 -263,521.0 (X) 86,911.6 413,994.4 (X) 145,090.1 677,515.5 (X) 149,165.0 697,129.4 (X)ASEAN -9,661.6 -45,867.6 (X) 7,313.0 35,353.2 (X) 16,974.7 81,220.7 (X) 17,551.0 83,913.5 (X)Asia - South -3,340.6 -13,773.8 (X) 3,457.4 17,336.8 (X) 6,798.0 31,110.6 (X) 7,055.2 32,312.9 (X)Asia Near East 391.6 2,114.0 (X) 5,450.6 26,167.9 (X) 5,059.0 24,053.9 (X) 5,188.9 24,747.5 (X)CAFTA-DR 438.9 3,143.4 (X) 2,746.2 13,672.5 (X) 2,307.3 10,529.1 (X) 2,410.9 11,039.6 (X)Central American Common Market 172.7 1,522.8 (X) 1,969.8 9,796.7 (X) 1,797.1 8,273.9 (X) 1,886.3 8,716.3 (X)Euro Area -14,981.9 -62,960.0 (X) 21,432.6 105,069.7 (X) 36,414.5 168,029.8 (X) 37,164.0 171,535.5 (X)Europe -20,835.2 -87,162.3 (X) 32,549.7 161,463.1 (X) 53,385.0 248,625.5 (X) 54,593.1 254,316.3 (X)European Union -17,151.6 -70,247.3 (X) 28,335.7 142,410.6 (X) 45,487.3 212,657.9 (X) 46,463.7 217,252.4 (X)LAFTA -7,445.4 -32,004.9 (X) 31,307.1 150,554.1 (X) 38,752.6 182,559.0 (X) 39,328.0 185,568.8 (X)NATO Allies -13,465.3 -48,976.9 (X) 54,039.6 262,657.7 (X) 67,504.9 311,634.6 (X) 69,063.8 319,162.3 (X)North America -12,591.8 -46,657.7 (X) 48,716.1 232,568.1 (X) 61,307.9 279,225.7 (X) 62,227.6 283,745.5 (X)OECD -38,442.5 -165,636.7 (X) 96,231.4 463,323.1 (X) 134,673.9 628,959.8 (X) 137,316.4 641,845.7 (X)OPEC -170.7 271.6 (X) 4,468.5 21,532.6 (X) 4,639.2 21,261.0 (X) 4,806.7 22,094.4 (X)Pacific Rim Countries -39,042.7 -184,364.0 (X) 33,636.0 159,125.0 (X) 72,678.7 343,489.0 (X) 75,357.1 356,157.0 (X)South/Central America 4,419.2 19,849.7 (X) 13,987.3 66,828.1 (X) 9,568.1 46,978.4 (X) 9,991.1 49,261.1 (X)Twenty Latin American Republics -6,404.4 -25,481.2 (X) 34,811.0 168,221.1 (X) 41,215.4 193,702.3 (X) 41,899.5 197,239.9 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.

Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.

Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.

CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.

LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

North America - Canada, Mexico.

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kittsand Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearsend.