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Building Strong! US Army Corps of Engineers BUILDING STRONG®
US Army Corps of Engineers Hydropower Infrastructure: Challenges and Opportunities
Kamau Sadiki USACE National Hydropower Business Line Manager Headquarters Washington, DC
30 October 2013
5th North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum
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Building Strong!
Generation Capacities and Corps Projects All Types (2007)
Other0.5%
Petroleum1.6%
Natural Gas21.6%
Other Renewables
2.5%Nuclear19.4%
Hydro Conventional
6.0%
Coal48.5%
Hydropower and the Corps
Others2.9%
USBR15.3%
Corps of Engineers
22.9%
TVA5.4%
FERC Licensees
53.5%
Corps Hydropower Capacity by Divisions
NWD-NP62.6%
LRD4.5%
SAD10.9%
MVD1.1%
SWD8.3%
NWD-MR12.6%
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Building Strong!
Hydropower Capability Overview Ø Largest producer of renewable energy in the USA Ø Generates approximately 77 billion KWh of renewable energy annually, enough energy to electrify 11 million households or 39 cities the size of Washington, DC Ø 75 power plants with 353 generating units Ø 21,000 MW of capacity, largest in USA
Ø Generates over $5 billion in gross annual revenue; Total capital investment ~$21 billion Ø 60 FERC licensed power plants at Corps dams with 2,300 MW capacity
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Building Strong! 8
Regional Plant Distribution
NO FACILITIES
NO FACILITIES
SAD SWD
MVD
NWD
LRD
29 total plants
4 plants
10 plants
18 plants 14 plants
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Building Strong! 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
Perc
ent E
xcee
denc
e (%
)
Turbine Age (Year)
Non-Federal
USACOE
Reclamation
TVA
~ 23 % of TVATurbines are50 year old
~ 40 % of Non-FedTurbines are 80 year old
Existing National Hydropower Fleet is Aging
~40% of USACE hydropower fleet is 49 yrs or older
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Building Strong!
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
FY1999 FY2000 FY2001 FY2002 FY2003 FY2004 FY2005 FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012
Perc
ent (
%)
Hydropower Unit Forced Outages
FORCED OUTAGES 3 per. Mov. Avg. ( FORCED OUTAGES)
Target level
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Building Strong!
78
80
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
FY1999 FY2000 FY2001 FY2002 FY2003 FY2004 FY2005 FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012
Perc
ent (
%)
Hydropower Peak Availability
Peak Availability (%) 3 per. Mov. Avg. (Peak Availability (%))
Target level is 98%
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Building Strong!
Hydropower Program Near Future Challenges
• Sustaining an aging infrastructure reliably with constrained budgets; Average age – 48 years • Implementation of a sound asset management strategy • Maintaining an adequate technical workforce • Meeting new NERC electric reliability compliance standards • Declining performance metrics
- Forced outages twice industry standards - Peak unit availability 8 to 10 percent below industry standards
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Building Strong!
Hydropower Program Near Future Opportunities
• Hydropower Modernization Initiative – Reliability Restoration and Capacity Upgrade Potential • USACE Civil Works Transformation – Hydropower Infrastructure role in a sustainable ecology • Key Collaborations/Agreements with Strategic Partners • P3?
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Building Strong!
Questions?
Contact info:
Kamau Sadiki Headquarters, USACE Washington, DC
202 761 4889 [email protected]
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