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Department Application Bronze and Silver Award

University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Page 1: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

Department Application Bronze and Silver Award

Page 2: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

2

TOTAL WORD COUNT = 9,981

Name of institution University of Stirling

Department Faculty of Social Sciences

Focus of department Social sciences

Date of application June 2020

Award Level Bronze

Institution Athena SWAN award Date: May 2017 Level: Bronze

Contact for application

Must be based in the department Liz Forbat

Email [email protected]

Telephone 01786 467706

Departmental website https://www.stir.ac.uk/social-sciences

Department application Bronze Silver

Word limit 10,500 12,000

Recommended word count

1. Letter of endorsement 500 500

2. Description of the department 500 500

3. Self-assessment process 1,000 1,000

4. Picture of the department 2,000 2,000

5. Supporting and advancing women’s careers 6,000 6,500

6. Case studies n/a 1,000

7. Further information 500 500

Page 3: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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GLOSSARY

Actions Required activities to continue pursuance of gender equity

AAPC Academic Advancement and Promotions Committee

Achieving Success (AS)

Professional Development Review (PDR) framework, (which refers to the personal development plan paperwork and the related review meetings with research group leaders/subject group leads and Executive Committee members that take place each year)

ARMI Admissions, Recruitment, Marketing and Internationalisation Committee

Aurora Programme offered by the Leadership Foundation for Higher Education (LFHE), which aims to enable a wide range of women in academic and professional roles to think of themselves as leaders

FSS/The Faculty Faculty of Social Sciences

EDI Committee Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Committee (within which the SAT sits)

Grade Staff Job Grading Structure:

1-5 – Professional Services*

6 – Research Assistant

7 – Lecturer (Teaching and Scholarship), Research Fellow

8 – Lecturer (Teaching and Scholarship), Research Fellow

9 – Senior Lecturer, Associate Professor, Senior Research Fellow

10 – Professor

*Professional Support Staff can also be appointed at management and supervisory roles on Grades 6-10

LTC Learning and Teaching Committee

PGR Postgraduate – Research (PhD or Professional Doctorate)

PGT Postgraduate – Taught (MSc)

PSS Professional Services Staff

SAT (Athena SWAN) Self-Assessment Team

Stirling Crucible Bi-annual researcher career development workshop scheme open to research staff at the University with annual cohort participation

UG Undergraduate

WAM Workload allocation model

Page 4: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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1. LETTER OF ENDORSEMENT FROM THE HEAD OF DEPARTMENT

1st June 2020

Dear Athena SWAN review panel

I am writing to endorse the application for a Bronze Award within the Athena SWAN Charter for the Faculty of Social Sciences (FSS) and I can confirm the information presented in the application (including qualitative and quantitative data) is an honest, accurate and true representation of the Faculty.

As Dean I champion the advancement of equality as core business within the Faculty, including research, teaching, training and career development. I also actively influence organisational policies which impact Faculty activity.

I considered this application an excellent opportunity to continue and extend the equalities work being conducted in the Faculty. The Equality Diversity and Inclusion Committee (within which Athena SWAN work is conducted) provides strategic leadership to enable the Faculty to excel in providing students, academics and professional support staff with an environment in which everyone can flourish. Their work extends to a broad range of activities to ensure equalities issues are considered and addressed for all protected characteristics. Faculty staff already privilege equalities in their research and teaching; our education programme is recognised as leading the field in inclusive education, and our social work programme, renowned for inclusive and anti-discriminatory practice, was ranked top in the UK by the Times and Times Good University Guide, 2020. Thus we have leadership and excellence at all levels in the Faculty offering us a solid base from which we can use the Athena SWAN work to improve our gender equality work.

The Action Plan, endorsed by the Faculty Executive, will enable us to achieve more in the future. We look forward to diversifying our student and staff groups through positive action with the University marketing team, alongside extending the mentoring and support to students and staff to address our ‘leaky pipeline’ from undergraduate to senior academic roles. We also have a suite of actions to support career development among our Professional Support Staff and academics on fixed term contracts, most of whom are women.

I recognise, however, the complex challenges we face. Some of our key targets, such as increasing men in undergraduate subjects which have been historically dominated by women such as Social

Professor Alison Bowes Dean of Faculty

Faculty of Social Sciences University of Stirling Stirling FK9 4LA Scotland UK T: +44 (0) 1786 466142 E: [email protected]

Page 5: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Work and Primary Education are constrained by the wider sociocultural context. We will work hard to tackle gendered assumptions relating to these professions within and beyond academia. In our Action Plan we recognise we cannot do this alone, and will be working with professional institutions to develop a more balanced student cohort. Between 2020 and 2024 the whole Faculty will work hard to deliver the outcomes of our Action Plan and the Athena SWAN Charter aims.

Yours sincerely

Professor Alison Bowes

Dean of Faculty

Faculty of Social Sciences

WORD COUNT: 430

Page 6: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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2. DESCRIPTION OF THE DEPARTMENT

Recommended word count: Bronze: 500 words | Silver: 500 words

The Faculty of Social Sciences is a multidisciplinary faculty offering undergraduate study in Education, Social Work, Sociology, Social Policy and Criminology. At a postgraduate level we also offer taught and research degrees, and professional development, in: Social Research, Housing, Substance Use, Education, and Dementia Studies.

The Faculty occupies three adjacent buildings on the University of Stirling’s campus. Academic and post-graduate students’ offices are located in two buildings, with Professional Services Staff (PSS) in the third. Social spaces and meeting rooms are distributed across all three buildings enabling staff from different disciplines, subject groups and professional roles to meet formally and informally throughout the day.

Governance of the Faculty (Figure 1) is led by the Faculty Executive, chaired by the Dean with membership as ex officio roles for Chairs of core committees. Core committees include the Equalities Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) Committee, the Learning and Teaching Committee (LTC); the Research Knowledge and Exchange Committee (RKEC); the Admissions, Recruitment, Marketing and International Committee (ARMI). Three of these committees are chaired by women and one by a man; all have women and men as members. Staff Assemblies are led by the Dean, and occur each semester, including a video-conferenced Assembly during COVID19, which was recorded to enable staff with caring responsibilities an opportunity to engage asynchronously.

Research in the Faculty is organised in seven research centres/groups. These are: the Centre for Environment, Dementia and Ageing and Research; the Centre for Child Wellbeing and Protection; the Scottish Centre for Crime and Justice Research; the Salvation Army Centre for Addictions Services and Research; the Education Theory/Practice Group; the Public Services and Governance Group; and the Social Surveys and Social Statistics Group. All staff members and research students have a primary affiliation with one centre or group and there is extensive interdisciplinary collaboration between the centres and groups.

There were 141 staff members in the Faculty at the census date in 2018/9 (68% women). Of these, 101 are academic staff (63% women) and 40 PSS (83% women).

In the last academic year (2018/19), there were eight core UG programmes spanning education, social work, sociology, social policy, and criminology. The Faculty had 1101 UG students, of whom 82% were women. Within the 11 PGT programmes, there were 1100 students, of whom 77% were women. In the last academic year (2018/19), there were 128 PGR students (73% women). These numbers combine Professional Doctorates and PhD Research students.

At present, the Department does not hold an Athena SWAN award, but the University holds a Bronze award.

WORD COUNT: 427/500

Page 7: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

Figure 1 Faculty Structure (June 2020)

Page 8: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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3. THE SELF-ASSESSMENT PROCESS

Recommended word count: Bronze: 1000 words | Silver: 1000 words

(i) A description of the self-assessment team (SAT)

The SAT is part of the work of the Equality and Diversity and Inclusion committee (EDI). Since the Faculty teaches a diverse range of subjects, each subject is reflected in the make-up of the EDI. This ensures that each subject group is connected to the EDI work of the Faculty, and provides a two-way communication flow to all parts of the curriculum.

The Faculty has been proud to advance equality and inclusivity and the staff survey indicate it as having a culture of equality. The Faculty has been implementing an internal Equality and Diversity Action Plan since April 2016.

Achieving this Athena SWAN award and implementing the Action Plan is a Faculty strategic priority.

Table 1 provides detail on the SAT members. We have proactively invited men and women, across career stage, and academic and professional services staff to join the SAT. We have also sought input from post-graduate students. One member of the EDI also has a strategic role in supporting fixed-term contract research staff, and hence provides input on fixed term contracts equalities issues. SAT members have workload hours allocated for their equalities work.

Undergraduate (UG) and taught postgraduate (PGT) students have been engaged in discussions around equity via student representatives contributing to Faculty Assemblies focused on equalities.

Table 1 Faculty Athena SWAN Self-Assessment Team June 2020

Current members

Photo Name Gender

(F/M/NB/O)

Role in the

Faculty

Grade Role on SAT and

description*

Jane

Callaghan

F Director of

Centre for

Child

wellbeing and

Protection

10 Co-chair.

Jessica

Cleary

F PGR student PGR PGR

representative.

Page 9: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Linsey

Davies

F Student

Experience

and

Enhancement

Manager

7 Member for

professional

support staff.

Parent of two

young children

and carer of

registered

partially-sighted

partner.

Sandra

Engstrom

F Lecturer

(Social Work)

8 Representing

social work team.

Liz Forbat F Associate

Professor,

Deputy Dean;

Co-director of

PGR

9 Lead author of

application. Co-

chair.

Single parent of

two young

children, and

carer of one

parent.

Sarah

Galloway

F Lecturer

(Further

Education)

8 Further Education

and Access

Programme

representative.

Grant

Gibson

M Lecturer

(Dementia)

8 Dementia and

Housing

representative.

Page 10: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Julien

Grammare

M Programme

Support

Advisor - PGR

4 Professional

Services

Representative.

Alison

Hennessy

F Lecturer

(Education)

8 Representing

Initial Teacher

Education.

Peter

Mathews

M Senior lecturer

(Sociology,

Social Policy

and

Criminology),

Deputy

Associate

Dean for

Research

9 Representing

research, fixed-

term staff, and

the University

LGBT+ network.

Kirstein

Rummery

F Professor

(Sociology,

Social Policy

and

Criminology)

10 Disabled, mental

health service

user, carer for

autistic son and

elderly

parent, parent to

3 children.

Dalene

Swanson

F Senior

Lecturer

(Education);

Director of

Access to

Degree Studies

9 Representing

Education and

Access to Degree

Studies.

*not all members wished to share personal details in a public document

Previous members (since 2017): Camilla Barnett (F) PGR, Alison Bowes (F) Dean, Irene Bruce (F) Faculty

Manager; Natasha Collinson (F) Events and communications officer; Alison Dawson (F) Research fellow,

Paul Lambert (M) Professor of Sociology; Vikki McCall (F) senior lecturer in housing; Paul Rigby (M) lecturer

in social work; Melanie Lovatt (F) Lecturer in sociology; Gillian Richardson (F) Business Development

Page 11: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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manager; Jane Robertson (F) Lecturer; Ashley Rogers (F) PGR; Jane Smithson (F) Lecturer (teaching and

scholarship); Liz Watson (F) HR partner; Sarah Wilson (F) Senior lecturer in sociology.

(ii) An account of the self-assessment process

Our last Athena SWAN submission in 2017 for Silver was unsuccessful and we were encouraged to resubmit for a Bronze award. However, since 2017, we have been striving to improve our practice.

Since 2019, SAT meetings have occurred monthly to plan, deliver and report on the Action Plan. Minute-taking is rotated amongst team members to ensure that no member bears disproportionate responsibility for this role, and to enable all members to participate equally in discussions.

The Faculty SAT co-chairs sit on the Institutional SAT (ISAT). This enables reciprocal learning and ensures that the Faculty actions, while Faculty-focused, align with the Institutional action plan and University policy. The SAT reports to the Faculty Executive Committee (with a standing agenda item) and updates the Faculty using the weekly newsletter.

The current action plan has been derived from a range of activities:

1. Scrutiny of Faculty data to identify pipeline problems and other concerns, as well as good practice.

2. Bespoke staff survey on equalities (January 2020, n=57 respondents). 3. Discussion of equalities issues in a range of Faculty committees, including

‘strategic away days’ for the Faculty Executive. 4. ‘World café’ discussions at annual Staff Assemblies. 5. Circulating the draft application to Faculty members, inviting feedback via: (a)

Athena SWAN discussion fora with Faculty staff and PGRs; (b) email. 6. Scrutiny from the ISAT and Faculty Executive prior to submission.

(iii) Plans for the future of the self-assessment team

The SAT will continue to meet monthly, supplemented by smaller meetings focused on individual actions. The co-chairs will also meet with members of the SAT on an ad-hoc basis as necessary to discuss specific projects and outcomes. This will ensure that the action plan is on track and will help to resolve obstacles as they arise. We will review the SAT membership in 2020, and will refresh the group membership if members leave or we require specific skills to achieve the goals of our action plan.

Implementation of the Athena SWAN Action Plan will feed into the annual business cycle. The Action Plan is outcome-focused: it sets out ambitious, measurable outcomes; with actions aligned to achieve these outcomes.

Completed action: Equality, Diversity and Inclusion is now a monthly standing item on Faculty Executive meetings.

Page 12: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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ACTION PLAN AIMS

1.1 Improve ownership and dissemination of EDI initiatives 1.2 Regularly review the work of the EDI committee 1.3 Increase student input to the EDI strategy 1.4 Conduct biennial survey to monitor the EDI work 1.5 Raise awareness of EDI across the Faculty

WORD COUNT: 964

Page 13: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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4. A PICTURE OF THE DEPARTMENT

Recommended word count: Bronze: 2000 words | Silver: 2000 words

All percentages throughout this document are rounded-up, with no decimal points. Consequently, the sum of all given percentages is not always 100%.

4.1 Student data

(i) Numbers of men and women on Access or foundation courses

The Faculty leads University provision of a part time ‘Access to Degree Studies in Higher Education’ programme for students aspiring to undergraduate study, but do not have the required qualifications. Students completing this programme often progress to study a range of disciplinary areas within the health sciences, natural sciences, social sciences, and arts and humanities. Women routinely outnumber men in both applications and registrations, though percentages warrant some caution due to the low numbers in some years.

The nursing access programme has a high percentage of women applicants and students (ranging from 88-96% women across three years of data, as shown in Figure 2). The science Access programme is more equally gender-balanced (ranging from 50-60% women), as shown in Table 2.

A full review of the Access programme will be undertaken in 2020 and will include a focus on gender and diversity.

Page 14: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

Table 2: Applications and headcount for access programm

es

2016/7

2017/8 2018/9

Applications

%

W

Headcount %

W

Applications %

W

Headcount %

W

Applications %

W

Headcount %

W

W

omen

Men

W

omen

Men

W

omen

Men

W

omen

Men

W

omen

Men

W

omen

Men

Access Nursing

56 6

90 22

3 88

35 1

97 21

2ǂ 91

51 4

93 26

1 96

Access Science 55

23 71

3 2

60 69

29 70

6 4

60 53

22 71

2 2

50 Total

111 29

79 25

5 83

104 30

78 27

6 82

104 26

80 28

3 90

ǂ anomalous data w

here applications is <headcount.

Figure 2: Access programm

es gender profile of applicants and headcount

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90100

Applicant

Headcount

Applicant

Headcount

Applicant

Headcount

2016/72017/8

2018/9

%Women

Access N

ursingA

ccess Science

Page 15: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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(ii) Numbers of undergraduate students by gender

There were 1101 students enrolled over three programmes in 18/19 (82% W). The gender split remains roughly similar (78-82% W) but rising slightly across the three years (Table 3). Most undergraduates (both women and men) study full-time. Figure 3a (below) also illustrates an increasing proportion of women students. Our action plan seeks to address this trend, attracting more male students to our Faculty. Table 4 presents UG subjects which have the highest proportion of women students. Table 3: UG student numbers by programme

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

Women Men Total Women Men Total Women Men Total

Education 294 88 382 333 98 431 364 89 453

Social work 81 15 96 87 17 104 83 13 96

Sociology/social policy/criminology

343 99 442 476 116 582 454 98 552

Total n 718 202 920 895 231 1126 901 200 1101

n full time (%) 664 (92)

180 (89)

731 (82)

165 (71)

787 (87)

181 (91)

Total 920 1126 1101

%W 78 79 82

Table 4: UG student numbers in Professional Education (Primary) and Social Work

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

Women Men Total %W Women Men Total %W Women Men Total %W

Professional Education (Primary)

115 14 129 89 159 18 177 90 184 18 202 91

Social work 81 15 96 84 81 17 98 83 83 13 96 86

Total 196 29 225 240 35 275 267 31 298

%W 87 87 90

The predominance of women students is broadly in line with national student patterns (see Table 5, Figures 3a and 3b, where we have taken the most comparable categories offered by HESA for our Faculty of ‘education’ and ‘social studies’). We note that there are higher proportions of women in our applied social science programmes (Social Work, Sociology & Social Policy) compared with national data-sets (HESA ‘social studies’). This reflects the socio-cultural context where 90% of primary teachers1 and 79% of social workers2 are women.

1 https://www.gov.scot/publications/summary-statistics-schools-scotland-9-2018/pages/3/ 2 https://socialworkscotland.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/SWS-Gender-1.pdf

Page 16: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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At present, the University records gender as female or male, and consequently all data presented is binary. We recognise the limitations of this in representing people’s preferred gender identities, and in comparing with HESA benchmarks of students identifying as ‘other’.

Page 17: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

Table 5: Headcount of undergraduate students in the Faculty and nationally

Division 2016/7

2016/7 Total (W

%)

2017/8 2017/8

total (W

%)

2018/9 2018/9 Total (W

%)

Wom

en M

en W

omen

Men

Wom

en M

en

University

of Stirling Education

294 88

382 (77)

333 98

431 (77)

364 89

453 (80)

National

data HESA: I (Education)

64,775 12,880

77,655 (83)

115,560 35,455

151,015 (77)

60,580 10,315

70,920* (85)

University

of Stirling Social w

ork/sociology/ Crim

inology/ Social policy**

424 114

538 (79)

563 133

696 (81)

537 111

648 (83)

National

data HESA: B (social studies)

107,360 62,950

170,310 (63)

111,455 65,415

176,870 (63)

116,545 67,555

184,210* (63)

*totals include HESA data, which has ‘other’ as a gender category.

**programm

es which approxim

ate the HESA ‘social studies’ category. HESA data is com

pared in Figures 3a and 3b below w

ith the Faculty’s gender profile. We benchm

ark against HESA category I (education) and B (social studies).

Page 18: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Figure 3a: Faculty and HESA gender profile for education students

Figure 3b: Faculty and HESA gender profile for applied social sciences students Applications, Offers and Acceptances The Faculty consistently attracts more women applicants than men, but there have been no major changes in gender balance over time (Table 6). While we receive far more applications from women than from men, but those who do apply are generally treated equally in the application process regardless of their gender.

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

% w

omem

stu

dent

s

Percentage HESA

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

% w

omen

stu

dent

s

Female HESAFSS FSS

Page 19: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

Table 6: Faculty undergraduate application, offers and acceptances

Year G

ender Applications

Offers

Acceptances %

applicants

made offers

by gender

% of total

applicants

made offers

% offers

accepting

by gender

% of total

offers

accepting

%

applicants

accepting

offers by

gender

% of total

applicants

accepting

offers

2016/17 W

omen

3114 823

326 26

20 40

32 10

8

M

en 936

199 87

21 5

44 9

9 2

N

o gender 2

0 0

0 0

0 0

0 0

%

W

77 81

79

2017/18 W

omen

3262 1342

499 41

33 37

30 15

12

M

en 844

331 133

39 8

40 8

16 3

%

W

79 80

79

2018/19 W

omen

3389 1380

424 41

33 31

25 13

10

M

en 849

316 97

37 7

30 6

11 2

%

W

80 81

81

Page 20: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Degree Awards

The total number of first class degree awards changes considerably by year (range: 29 – 67), with women graduates attaining 70-85% of such awards, reflecting the proportion of women in the cohort groups. There is no discernible pattern with respect to gender, i.e. women and men appear to be equally likely to obtain a given classification. The relative proportion of first class degrees awarded within the Faculty has declined across the three years, with the exception of a spike in 2016/17 for men, when over a third of men obtained a first class degree classification (Table 7).

Page 21: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Table 7: Degree classification of students completing UG studies

2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Degree

Class

Women

N

Men

n W%

Women

n

Men

n W%

Women

n

Men

n W%

Honours 1st class

41

(31%)

7

(18%) 85

47

(27%)

20

(37%) 70

24

(14%)

5

(10%) 83

2i 70

(53%)

24

(63%)

74 95

(56%)

25

(46%) 79

109

(63%)

32

(64%) 77

2ii 21

(16%)

7

(18%) 75

28

(16%)

8

(15%) 78

39

(23%)

12

(24%) 76

3rd 1 (1%) - 100 1 (1%) 1

(2%) 50 1 (1%)

1

(2%) 50

Sub total 133 38 77 171 54 76 173 50 78

Ordinary Distinction 5 2 71 4 3 57 2 1 66

Merit 1 2 33 7 3 70 3 3 50

No

classification 24 7 77 15 2 88 10 9 53

Other

UG

awards

(e.g.

Cert HE

and

DipHE)

Distinction 7 4 64 7 - 100 3 1 75

Merit 13 2 87 10 2 83 7 4 63

No

classification 119 43 73 64 21 75 44 19 70

Although women appear to be awarded third class degrees and ordinary degrees (awarded when a student decides to leave at the end of third year, not their fourth year) at a slightly higher rate than would be expected given the gender profile of the courses, the numbers are too small to warrant much inspection and should not be over-interpreted. We will however continue to monitor the data to identify if this becomes a trend.

Under the Faculty’s equalities action plan in 2016/17, an undergraduate sociology student explored gendered differentials in attainment across degree programmes at the University of Stirling using anonymised University administrative data. This study found that gender did not explain the variance in attainment within programmes.

Page 22: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Degree classifications mirror our current gender proportions within the Faculty. As the proportion of male students increases in line with our Action Plan, degree classification proportions would be expected to change.

In NSS results, the Faculty attained 88% in 2018 and 84% in 2019 overall satisfaction. The national average was 83% in 2018 and 84% in 2019.

ACTION PLAN AIMS

2.1: Cross-university work to increase the gender diversity of our student population 2.2: Challenge society's gendered perceptions of careers, focusing initially on social work and education 2.3: Work with external organisations to change societal perceptions of roles and careers 2.4: Provide support to UGs to ensure ongoing parity in degree classifications 2.5: Embed equalities in the curriculum (iii) Numbers of women and men on taught post-graduate (PGT) degrees

Table 8 shows a slight trend toward lower percentages of women applicants over the three-year census period in the applications, in offers and acceptances across the five taught postgraduate programmes. The majority of applicants are women, and a similar proportion are offered places and accept them. Table 8: PGT Applications, Offers and Acceptances

Year Gender Applications Offers Acceptances % of

applicants

made

offers

% of those

made offers

accepting

% of

applicants

accepting

offers

2016/17

Women 985 786 440 80 56 45

Men 275 183 111 67 61 40

% W 78 81 80

2017/18

Women 1010 831 466 82 56 46

Men 308 240 151 78 63 49

% W 77 78 76

2018/19

Women 1113 880 468 78 53 42

Men 367 279 150 76 54 41

% W 75 76 76

Course acceptance flows through to similar proportions of women and men in the Faculty headcount (Table 8). As Figure 4 below illustrates, there is little variability in the gender profile for PGT applications, offers and acceptances.

Page 23: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Figure 4: PGT applications, offers and acceptances by gender

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

Women Men Women Men Women Men

2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

n ap

plic

ants

Applications Offers Acceptances

Page 24: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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Table 9: PGT headcount

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

All Programmes Women Men Women Men Women Men

Total Headcount 878 239 854 248 860 250

% 79% 21% 77% 23% 77% 23%

Full time 222 53 181 76 235 71

% 25% 22% 21% 31% 27% 28%

Part time 656 186 673 172 625 179

% 75% 78% 79% 69% 73% 72%

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

Split by Subject Women Men Women Men Women Men

1. Dementia Studies 147 36 119 29 124 31

2. Housing studies 66 29 66 22 68 17

3. Social Work 322 50 347 48 315 57

4. Sociology/Social Policy/Criminology 38 16 40 23 63 21

Total Social Sciences 573 131 572 122 570 126

Full time % 21% 21% 23% 29% 23% 28%

HESA % FT 38% 23% 40% 34% 41% 33%

5. Education total 305 108 282 126 291 124

Full time % 33% 30% 29% 33% 35% 29%

HESA % FT 30% 13% 34% 13% 36% 14%

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Figure 5: PGT headcount by year, gender and discipline The gender profile for PGT is similar to our undergraduate profile. Table 9 shows the mode of study varies by year and gender, with 21-27% of women undertaking full time study, and 22-28% of men registering full time. Examining Faculty PGTs by programme reveals that men are more likely than women to study full-time, but that part-time study is much more common for both genders. Our Faculty profile is quite different to HESA data for comparable subjects, with our Faculty more likely to have part-time students; many students within the applied social science programmes continue working alongside their studies, for example within MSc Housing Studies and MSc Dementia Studies, reflecting the flexible provision of our programmes. Postgraduate programmes in social work and education are also designed as part-time as Continuing Professional Development provision for professionals. Many of our programmes are online or with blended delivery, including weekend teaching, enabling students to study from a distance and therefore maintain prior employment during their PGT programme. Men in Education PGT programmes are more likely to be studying full-time than the HESA benchmark (Figure 6). Within applied social sciences (Figure 7), Faculty students are less likely to be studying full-time when compared with HESA data.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

Female Male Female Male Female Male

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

num

ber

of P

GT

stud

ents

Social studies Education

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Figure 6: PGT full-time study with national benchmarks for Education

Figure 7: PGT full-time study with national benchmarks for applied social sciences The gender balance of our programmes reflects normative social attitudes about women and men. The Faculty will commit to a number of actions that aim to shift societal expectations about gender roles and careers.

ACTION PLAN AIM

2.6: Conduct a gendered analysis of PGT applicants, conversion and mode of study to inform future positive action in order to target marketing and recruitment

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

%FT

stu

dent

s

Stirling Women Stirling Men HESA Women HESA Men

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

% F

T st

iden

ts

Stirling Women Stirling Men HESA Women HESA Men

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(iv) Numbers of women and men on postgraduate research degrees The PGR data indicates a pipeline issue with attracting female applicants. As previous tables illustrate, while women comprise 72-82% of undergraduates, and 77-79% of PGT, they only constitute 54-60% of PGR applicants. Women accept PGR places at a higher rate than men (Table 10 and Figure 8). Table 10: PGR Applications, Offers and Acceptances

Year Gender Applica-

tions

Offers Acceptances % of

applicants

made offers

% of those

made offers

accepting

% of

applicants

accepting

offers

2016/17 Women 45 25 17 56 68 38

Men 28 8 4 29 50 14

% Women 62 76 81

2017/18 Women 62 33 21 53 64 34

Men 46 23 6 50 26 13

% Women 57 59 78

2018/19 Women 75 43 28 57 65 37

Men 50 20 9 40 45 18

% Women 60 68 76

Figure 8: PGR applications, offers and acceptances

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Female Male Female Male Female Male

2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

no. o

f app

lican

ts

Applications Offers Acceptances

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These applications translate into women comprising 63-73% of PGR students (Table 11). The percentage of female PGR students rises over the census period. Figure 9a plots the mode of study for our Faculty against HESA benchmarks for Education. Table 11: University of Stirling and HESA data for PGR students

Panel A 2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

All Programmes

Women Men Women Men Women Men

Total Headcount

73 43 88 37 93 35

% 63 37 70 30 73 27

Full time n 36 16 44 12 49 9

FT % 31 14 35 10 38 7

Part time n 37 27 44 26 44 26

PT % 32 23 35 21 34 20

Panel B 2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

Split by Subject Women Men Women Men Women Men

Social studies 36 26 48 23 52 20

Full time % 34 18 42 9 46 4

HESA % FT 37 35 38 34 38 33

Education 37 17 40 15 41 15

Full time % 24 9 24 9 29 11

HESA % FT 21 8 22 8 22 9

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Figure 9a: Full-time study for University of Stirling and HESA for PGR Education students The Faculty’s Education mode of study PGR gender profile tracks national data, with a slightly higher percentage of our students studying full time. As Figure 9b illustrates, the percentage of male students on full-time social studies PGR programmes has dropped, while female students are increasingly more likely to be full-time. HESA comparators indicate that this is a University of Stirling trend.

Figure 9b: Full-time study for University of Stirling and HESA for PGR education students

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

%FT

stu

dent

s

Stirling Women Stirling Men HESA Women HESA Men

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

%FT

stu

dent

s

Stirling Women Stirling Men HESA Women HESA Men

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The Faculty’s applied social sciences PGR gender profile shows a marked reduction in full-time male students, consistently lower than HESA benchmarks. There has been an increase in the proportion of full-time female students. Current data does not indicate reasons for this trend.

Qualitative feedback from Faculty staff indicates that there is scope to diversify the demographic profile of PGRs, including by gender, ethnicity, age, and disability.

Across three years of data, the proportion of women reduces from undergraduate through to PGT, PGR and staff (see Figure 10). Thus, whilst our strategy focuses on increasing participation from men at undergraduate level, there is a need to support women as they progress from PGR through their academic careers.

Figure 10: Faculty pipeline from undergraduate to academic staff

ACTION PLAN AIMS

2.7: Diversify our profile of PGR students, by gender, ethnicity, and age 2.8: Ensure part-time doctoral researchers feel more included in Faculty life 2.9 Address structural issues which prevent students from attending student/staff consultative committees, in order to increase student participation in equality and diversity discussions

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

UG TPG PGR Academic staff

% w

omen

Faculty group member2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

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4.2 Academic and research staff data

From here onwards we present staff data at the Faculty level. 68% of academic staff are female in the Faculty.

(i) Academic staff by grade, contract function and gender: research-only, teaching and research or teaching-only

Table 12 presents raw data on staff by grade across the Faculty. The data are illustrated in Figure 11, which indicates pipeline issues with women’s progression, with percentages of women reducing with seniority (with the exception of Grade 10, where percentages increase albeit in small numbers).

The data demonstrate a positive story with an increased percentage of women at Grade 9 in the most recent year of data. This improvement stemmed from positive action introduced from our previous Athena SWAN application, on promotions (Section 5iii)

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Table 12: Academic staff by job role, grade and gender

2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

Mean

(2016-19)

Grade Job Role W M

%

W W M

%

W W M

%

W % W

6 Research 3 1 75% 1 1 50% 5 2 71%

Total 4 1 80% 1 1 50% 5 2 71% 71%

7 Research 11 1 92% 10 2 83% 5 2 71%

Teaching & research 2 1 67% 3 1 75% 1 0

100

%

Teaching & scholarship 1 1 50% 0 1 0% 1 0

100

%

Total 14 3 82% 13 4 76% 7 2 78% 79%

8 Research 2 0

100

% 1 0

100

% 2 0

100

%

Teaching & research 11 9 55% 12 9 57% 16 12 57%

Teaching & scholarship 5 5 50% 4 4 50% 4 4 50%

Total 18 14 56% 17 13 57% 22 16 58% 57%

9 Research 2 0

100

% 3 0

100

% 3 0

100

%

Teaching & research 8 10 44% 6 10 38% 10 9 53%

Teaching & scholarship 3 4 43% 4 3 57% 4 3 57%

Total 13 14 48% 13 13 50% 17 11 61% 53%

10 Teaching & research 11 4 73% 8 3 73% 11 5 69%

Off

scale

Teaching & research 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0%

Total 11 4 73% 8 3 73% 11 6 65% 70%

GRAND

TOTAL

60 36 63% 52 34 60% 63 37 63% 62%

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The majority of academic and research staff employed within the Faculty are women. This reflects both UG and PG numbers in these disciplines, which attract a higher proportion of women both in terms of subjects under study, and in the professions, which students from these courses will enter upon graduation (e.g. social work, education, dementia studies). The proportion of women at higher grades remains greater than men at all grades, although this does decline slightly when comparing higher to lower grades. Figure 11 illustrates staffing pipeline from research assistant (Grade 6) to professor (Grade 10).

Figure 11: Pipeline by grade of all academic staff (2016-2019)

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

6 7 8 9 10

% W

omen

Grade

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9 Mean (2016-19)

Page 34: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

Table 13: Staff contract type

2016/7

2017/8 2018/9

Role Contract type

FT/PT W

omen

Men

Total (%

W)

%

W

Wom

en M

en Total (%

W)

%

W

Wom

en M

en Total (%

W)

%

W

Academic and

research O

pen-Ended

FT 37

28 65 (57)

59%

34 26

60 (57) 57%

42

28 70 (60)

61%

PT 6

2 8 (75)

4 2

6 (67) 6

3 9 (67)

Fixed-term

FT 2

2 4 (50)

77%

4 1

5 (80) 70%

4

2 6 (67)

68%

PT 15

3 18 (83)

10 5

15 (67) 11

5 16 (69)

Total 60

35 95 (63)

52

34 86 (60)

63

38 101(62)

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Most staff were on open-ended contracts. Most fixed-term contracts were held by women working part-time. Over the three years of data examined, however, the percentage of women on fixed-term academic contracts has reduced (from 77%-68%) indicating a positive direction of travel. This is linked with the active pursuit of permanent posts for staff in teaching and/or research roles. Staff on temporary contracts are now given fixed hours for teaching, and hence are treated as full employees attracting the benefits of, for example, annual leave.

(ii) Academic and research staff by grade on fixed-term and open-ended/permanent and zero hours contract by gender.

As Table 14 shows, Men are more likely to be on open-ended contracts and less likely to be on fixed-term contracts. Overall, the majority of Faculty academic staff are likely to be on open-ended contracts compared with fixed-term. A mean of 73 staff are employed on open-ended contracts across genders and years, and a mean of 21 staff employed on fixed-term contracts across genders and years.

Table 14: Academic and research staff by contract type

Year Contract

Type

Gender Mode Total Proportion

Part Time Full Time Part Time

2016/17

Fixed

Term

Women 2 15 17 88

Men 2 3 5 60

% W 50 83 74

Open

Ended

Women 37 6 43 14

Men 28 2 30 7

% W 57 75 59

2017/18

Fixed

Term

Women 4 10 14 29

Men 1 5 6 71

% W 80 66 70

Open

Ended

Women 34 4 38 11

Men 26 2 28 7

% W 57 67 58

2018/9 Women 4 11 15 73

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Fixed

Term Men 2 5 7 29

% W 67 69 68

Open

Ended

Women 42 6 48 13

Men 28 3 31 10

% W 60 67 61

Figure 12 below illustrates that overall there has been a reduction in fixed-term contract use overall, and a rise in open-ended contracts among women. To improve career support for fixed-term contract staff we have introduced a suite of actions, which are described in Section 5.3 (iii) below.

Figure 12: Academic and research employment contract and gender

(iii) Academic leavers by grade and gender and full/part-time status

Academic staff leave the Faculty by resigning, end of FTC or ‘other’ (retirement or redundancy). Data is presented for the last three years below (Tables 15 and 16).

Table 15 illustrates that female staff cease fixed-term contracts at a higher rate than men, which reflects their higher level of employment in these roles.

Table 15: End of fixed term contracts by gender and contract type

2016/17 2017/18 2018/9

Women Men %W Women Men %W Women Men %W

Grade 6 2 3 40 2 0 100 8 2 80

Grade 7 4 0 100 9 1 90 8 1 89

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9 2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

Fixed term contacts Open ended Contracts

n st

aff

FT Women FT Men PT Women PT Men

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Grade 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 4 0 100

Grade 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 100

Grade 10+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total 6 4 11 1 22 3

Percentages in Table 15 should be interpreted with caution due to the overall low numbers.

Table 16: Resignations by gender and contract type for academic and professional support staff

2016/17

n

2017/18

n

2018/19

n

Women Men Women Men Women Men

Grade 3 2 0 1 0 0 0

Grade 4 0 0 2 0 0 0

Grade 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

Grade 6 0 0 0 0 0 0

Grade 7 1 0 0 0 2 0

Grade 8 1 0 0 0 1 1

Grade 9 2 0 1 0 2 1

Grade 10 7 1 0 0 0 0

Total 13 1 4 0 5 2

% resignations 93 7 100 0 71 29

Some of the loss of Grade 10 staff in 2016/7 reflects University restructuring alongside changes in Education departments across the sector. At present, although HR collect survey data from leavers, this is not routinely shared with Faculties.

The staff data indicate a number of areas of action and activities that will help to strengthen our Faculty:

ACTION PLAN AIMS

3.1: Increase the diversity of Faculty staff

3.2: Increase equality of opportunity when applying for short-term research assistant work

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WORD COUNT = 2,097 (excluding tables)

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5. Supporting and advancing women’s careers

Recommended word count: Bronze: 6000 words | Silver: 6500 words

Women are well represented within the Faculty, from students in our Access to Degree Studies course through to professors. The following text therefore reflects on our data and the desire to achieve more gendered balance in our Faculty at all levels, including the need to increase the number of men in our student and staff cohort, and women at Grade 9.

5.1 Key career transition points: academic staff

(i) Recruitment

Data on applicants and hires by grade and gender over the last three years are presented in Table 17. Sixty-four percent of applicants were women, and 34% men. Seventy-seven percent of hires were women, and 18% were men.

Table 17: Applicants and hires by gender and grade

Applications Successful Applicants as % of total applicants

Year/Grade Women Men prefer

not

to say

Total

per

grade

Women Men prefer

not

to say

Total

per

grade

2016/2017 n % n % n % n n % n % n % n

Grade 6 2 100 0 0 0 0 2 1 50 0 0 0 0 1

Grade 7 21 65 10 31 1 3 32 3 9 1 3 0 0 4

Total 23 67 10 30 1 3 34 4 80 1 20 0 0 5

2017/2018 n % n % n % n n % n % n % n

Grade 6 23 62 13 35 1 3 37 3 8 0 0 0 0 3

Grade 7 3 60 2 40 0 0 5 3 60 0 0 0 0 3

Grade 9 16 55 13 45 0 0 29 5 17 2 7 0 0 7

Grade 10 2 67 0 0 1 33 3 1 33 0 0 1 0 2

Total 44 60 28 38 2 2 74 12 80 2 13 1 7 15

2018/2019 n % n % n % n

Grade 6 2 50 2 50 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Grade 7 14 82 2 12 1 6 17 1 6 0 0 0 0 1

Grade 10 0 0 0 0 1 100 1 0 0 0 0 1 100 1

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Total 16 73 4 18 2 9 22 1 50 0 0 1 50 1

3 Years

Grand Total 83 64 42 32 5 4 130 17 77 3 18 2 5 22

Table 18 below provides data by gender on hiring, and is visualised in Figure 13. Across three years of data, 59% of applicants were women, and 77% of those hired were women. Our HR data do not allow for reporting of all the requested data (e.g. long listed v short listed). Recruitment is always conducted by a mixed-gender and mixed-faculty panel. All interviewers are mandated to undertake unconscious bias training.

Table 18: Applicants and hires for academic posts

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

Women Men Prefer

not

to say

Women Men Prefer

not

to say

Women Men Prefer

not

to say

Applications 23 10 1 44 28 2 16 14 2

Hires 4 1 0 12 2 1 1 0 1

% successful 17 10 0 27 7 50 6 0 50

Figure 13: Staff applications and hires by gender

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Applications Hires Applications Hires Applications Hires

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

n ap

plic

ants

/hir

es

Women Men Not stated

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(ii) Induction

New staff complete a formal University induction. Mandatory online induction modules completed during their first few months of hire include equality and diversity, GDPR and health and safety. Additional modules are available for those expecting or wanting to be on recruitment panels.

Since October 2015, all line-managers are responsible for organising a formal meeting with new staff members at their commencement. At this meeting, staff discuss probation (where applicable), career development and workload, which involves designing a personal development plan, the purpose and structure of Achieving Success (AS)/Probationary Reports and the workload model. In June 2018, led by members of the SAT, the Faculty launched its Faculty staff handbook with information for the first day, first week and as a reference source for all staff (e.g. links to University policies, staff development opportunities, internal resources for research/training/conferences and health and safety). This handbook is provided to all new staff, and stored on an easily accessible cloud server and it is regularly updated by Faculty staff.

New staff meet their line manager on their first day and a member of Professional Support staff (PSS) to help arrange office/desk space. Line managers introduce new starts to colleagues on their first day and outline the induction programme of meetings/discussion with various people over the first 6-8 weeks.

New academic staff on probation (i.e. new lecturers) are also allocated a senior colleague, whose role is to offer mentoring, advice and guidance and provide informal tutelage as a more experienced colleague during the probationary period (and usually beyond). This is a formal University scheme, monitored by the Dean. Other staff can request a senior mentor, either within or outside the Faculty, and we particularly encourage those new to research to do so. Staff on probation are also given a reduced workload for the first year of probation, comprising 66 hours of remission of teaching hours per year. For lecturers with teaching-only responsibility the expectation is that teaching load will be less than the average of those not on probation. Probationers must also submit a probationary plan for their teaching, research and administrative duties to the Senior Deputy Principal for approval within two months of starting.

The staff survey (January 2020) indicated dissatisfaction with induction processes, with only 14% of staff reporting them as fit for purpose.

ACTION PLAN AIM

3.3: Improve and formalise induction processes for all staff.

(iii) Promotion

As Table 19 below indicates, only a small number of academic staff apply for promotion each year (making breakdown by grade and whether full time or part time not meaningful). The data illustrate high levels of success in the last two years. This is due to a number of strategies that were adopted in after our previous Athena SWAN application, including proactively discussing promotion in Achieving Success meetings, encouraging promotions applications when staff have achieved the necessary threshold

Page 42: University of Stirling Faculty of Social Sciences Bronze application · 2020. 10. 15. · Associate Dean for Research 9 Representing research, fixed-term staff, and the University

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and increased transparency from the university on promotions criteria. Staff are encouraged to meet with the Dean or other senior Faculty staff to discuss promotions.

The university runs promotions workshops, including sessions specifically targeted at female staff. Faculty members are encouraged to attend these sessions through the weekly Faculty newsletter. All members of Faculty and University promotions panels have completed unconscious bias training. All applicants are aware of this requirement, in order to offer reassurance of parity and equity.

Nevertheless, our staff survey reflects the need for better information about the promotions process, since only 53% of staff reported understanding it.

ACTION PLAN AIM

3.4: Improve communication about promotions

Table 19: Academic promotions

Applications Supported/

Successful

Unsuccessful

Women Men Women Men Women Men

2016/7 Faculty panel - 1 - 0 - 1

University panel - 0 - - - 0

2017/8 Faculty panel 3 2 3 2 - -

University panel 3 2 3 2 - -

2018/9 Faculty panel 6 2 6 2 - -

University panel 6 2 6 2 - -

(iv) Department submissions to the REF

In 2013, staff were submitted to Unit of Assessment (UoA) 22 Social Policy and Social Work and UoA 25 Education. In UoA 22, 89.9% of women and 82.5% of eligible men were submitted. The gender disparity in submission was more notable in UoA 25 with only 52.1% of eligible women submitted, compared to 77.6% of eligible men. At the time of the last REF, staff were employed in two different Schools, with different leadership.

All teaching and research staff are supported to have a research-active career and to produce high quality REF outputs. Since 2016 staff have been asked to identify their publications for REF as part of their Achieving Success meeting to determine who might require further support. The Faculty held a mock REF in 2018/9, which helped identify staff who needed this support.

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In REF 2020 staff are being submitted to UoA20 Social Policy & Social Work and UoA23 Education. The Faculty REF team has had unconscious bias training. The ratio of papers submitted to the mock REF was proportionate to the gender profile of the Faculty across both UoAs.

A gendered analysis of the draft REF submissions has been conducted. In UoA20, 34 women and 14 men are REF eligible. We anticipate submitting 81 outputs from women, with an average of 2.38 per person, and 32 from men with an average of 2.29 per person. Six women have five outputs submitted and 14 women have one output submitted. One man has five outputs submitted and five men have one output submitted. In UoA23 the Faculty is submitting 15 women and 9 men, with 57 outputs. We anticipate submitting 34 outputs from women, with an average of 2.26 per person, and 23 from men with an average of 2.56 per person. One woman will have five outputs submitted and six women will have one output submitted. One man will have five outputs submitted and four men will have one output submitted.

ACTION PLAN AIM

3.5: Conduct a gendered analysis of impact case studies

5.1 Key career transition points: professional and support staff

N/A (silver application only)

5.2 Career development: academic staff

(i) Training

The University of Stirling intends to remain a research-led institution by building upon and sustaining its high-quality research activity. To support this aim, the University has made a commitment, in line with the Concordat to Support the Career Development of Researchers, to provide a wide range of training and development opportunities. Research and Innovation Services organises the Researcher Development Programme (RDP) to meet the generic, personal and professional development needs of researchers. The programme is mapped to the Vitae Researcher Development Framework (RDF) which sets the national standards for researcher development. Content includes: Research Management, Writing and Publishing, Personal Effectiveness, Leadership, Funding, Communication and Impact, Public Engagement, Data Management.

The University has held the HR Excellence in Research badge since 2011 (our current plan covers 2019-2021). Stirling participates in the Scottish Crucible, a professional and personal leadership and development programme for early career researchers, and runs a local version of this programme.

Within the Faculty, all staff are encouraged to take developmental and leadership programmes, and women are encouraged to take the gender-specific University of Stirling Stepping Stones programme, as well as HE Advanced Aurora Programme (an

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44

external, women-focused networking and leadership development programme); ten Faculty staff have completed Aurora since 2016.

The HR & OD Directorate also provide staff induction, leadership and management training, mentoring, unconscious bias training, online learning (equality and diversity; health and safety; data protection; recruitment and selection). Equality and diversity training is compulsory for all new staff and an additional module on equalities and diversity in hiring practices is mandated for all staff involved in recruitment. Unconscious bias training is mandatory for Faculty and University panel members assessing promotions applications.

Uptake (Table 20) and effectiveness of all University-run training is monitored centrally. The HR Partner reviews the data to inform future planning. Feedback received in the development of this submission identified that training was often a whole or half-day, on the same day of a week, which could be a barrier for staff working part-time.

Table 20: Researcher development training undertaken

2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

W M total % W W M total % W W M total % W

25 10 35 71.4 29 11 40 72.5 20 5 25 72.5

Throughout the year, the Faculty runs a several Research Bite and Teaching Bite training sessions. These brief (20-60 minute) sessions are intended to offer opportunities for staff to access training where a half-day commitment is not feasible, for example due to part-time work or caring responsibilities.

Achieving Success meetings (see section 5.3 (iii) below) are used to identify training and development needs, promotions, and seek to assure parity in opportunity. Previous action within the Faculty involved a review of Achieving Success, which made it more developmental in focus to support the identification of training needs.

Mentoring has been identified as an area for growth within the Faculty, with only 23% of staff reporting that there were sufficient opportunities for being mentored.

(ii) Appraisal/development review

The Faculty uses the University Achieving Success (AS) review process, with Faculty-specific changes to enhance coverage of equalities issues. AS is an annual review whereby staff document professional successes in research grants, publications, scholarship, teaching, and impact/engagement in the prior year, and plans for the same areas in the coming year. Professional services also participate in the AS process, with recording of professional successes and areas of future development. The AS document includes prompts to describe the support needed to achieve success. Since 2016, all staff now have this annual appraisal/development meeting. AS reviewers ask about equalities issues and invite feedback on personal circumstances or areas of concern

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more widely. AS reviews also identify how activities align to the University Strategy and the Faculty Strategy Action Plan.

Meetings happen in Spring each year, with planning for the year beginning 1 September. Teaching and research staff have an AS meeting with their Research Group Leader and Subject Group Lead for teaching; teaching and scholarship staff have a meeting with their Subject Group Lead for teaching and a member of LTC; and researchers have a meeting with their Research Group Lead and line manager on their current contract. The AS meeting is linked with workload planning, so that career and developmental aspirations can be integrated into the year’s workload.

At the end of the review period, a one-day meeting is held across the team of reviewers to highlight any structural or systematic issues across the Faculty, which includes discussion of gender and other inequalities. Staff leading Achieving Success meetings have attended unconscious bias training.

(iii) Support given to academic staff for career progression

The Dean facilitates a supportive atmosphere for staff. New staff on open-ended teaching and research contracts in their probationary period are given a lighter teaching load and senior mentor from within the Faculty. Although the University do not mandate probationary staff to have annual Achieving Success meetings, they are offered a meeting within the Faculty to ensure staff have the opportunity to discuss their training needs and professional goals.

The Achieving Success process described above provides academic staff with career progression guidance. It is a venue to discuss both promotion and research leave.

All internal leadership roles are advertised, with a person specification in the weekly newsletter to raise awareness amongst staff of these opportunities and to encourage them to apply.

A key part of career development support is the University’s Research Leave provision: for every six teaching semesters, teaching and research staff can apply for one semester of research leave. Applications are managed within the Faculty, along with transparent processes for reallocating teaching. There is University oversight of Faculty decisions to ensure consistency. Faculty staff on the applications panel have all undertaken unconscious bias training. Mini-research leave can also be applied for to Research Group Leaders, to provide a short period to focus on a specific output.

Most research staff on fixed-term contracts are seeking greater stability and security. The University and Faculty provide and support opportunities for identifying needs in Achieving Success appraisals and developing skills and attributes to equip researchers for career progression. Fixed-term contract researchers are encouraged to attend the training opportunities outlined above.

The University has a redeployment policy, which allows eligible employees to join a Redeployment Register and in defined circumstances be offered a ‘suitable alternative role’. We do not have data on how many researchers have benefitted from this policy. Researchers have expressed concerns around continuity of employment and redeployment, and the longer-term impact of this situation.

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The Faculty has undertaken a range of actions to support the career development of staff on fixed-term contracts and to support them into open-ended contracts. As noted above, all fixed-term staff are included in Achieving Success. A Faculty fixed-term researcher forum was developed in 2011 to provide a venue for discussing concerns, which can be raised with the Faculty Executive and Research and Knowledge Exchange Committee.

An identified priority for action is increased support for academic staff on fixed-term contracts.

ACTION PLAN AIMS

3.6: Improve career progression for staff at all levels

3.7: Improve retention/career progression for early career researchers and fixed-term contract researchers

3.8: Monitor and strategically support equity in research leave applications and successes

3.9: Ensure sufficient time and support for research and scholarship activity for academic staff

(iv) Support given to students (at any level) for academic career progression

Based on HESA Destination of Leavers in Higher Education survey, at least 97% of our UGs, 97% of TPGs and 100% of our PGRs are in employment or further education within six months of leaving their studies. In the Faculty, we design and develop our courses with relevant employment partners to enhance the relevance to work for our students. All modules (UG and PGT) now have an employability section in their description detailing work-based learning, work-related learning, career management, skills development and employer engagement.

Progression of students in the Faculty is supported by

x Personal tutors

x Peer support (student representatives and student societies)

x Informal learning/social spaces

x Involvement in events

x Funding application support.

At undergraduate level, each student has a personal tutor for pastoral support. Frequent contact with academics’ office hours supports learning, and final year students are allocated a dissertation supervisor.

There are two Undergraduate Faculty Officers appointed by the Students’ Union to represent student interests at Staff-Student Committee meetings, and class representatives. There are a further two Faculty Officers at PG level for PGT and PGR students.

Undergraduates in year three are made aware of opportunities for taught postgraduate and doctoral funding, particularly through the ESRC’s funded Doctoral Training

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Partnership, the Scottish Graduate School for Social Sciences. In fourth year, students are encouraged to discuss doctoral research ideas with the PGR Directors and potential supervisors to develop applications.

For taught postgraduate students, advancement opportunities are discussed during induction. Current and former doctoral researchers are invited to discuss their personal experiences of choosing further study.

Since 2017, doctoral cohort groups are run each year, with the new intake and include students with mid-year commencements. Qualitative feedback on these has been positive. In 2017/8, monthly cohort group meetings were introduced with a flexible agenda to support formal learning, reflection on the PhD process and formation of a peer support network. In 2018/9, the cohort groups were extended to include web-conferencing facilities for part-time or distance-learning PGRs.

Free in-house training is provided for all postgraduate students, covering, for example: NVivo, statistical analysis, writing for publication, and well-being seminars. Most seminars are run on campus, so we have an action to provide more online opportunities. Doctoral researchers are encouraged to be active members of Research Groups to support their development as well.

There is also an annual Faculty Doctoral Conference, which is organised by PhD students with the support of the PGR directors. The Faculty hosts PhD seminars every Thursday during the semester. These provide opportunities for doctoral researchers to present their work in a supportive, yet formal, context.

Each doctoral researcher has a Tutor to discuss matters which they might not be able to speak to their supervisors about. The Faculty has funds to strategically allocate to support PGR academic development, such as conference attendance or funding external training.

Postgraduates have also developed informal supports and (prior to COVID19 restrictions) made regular use of the Common Room, including an informal lunch each Thursday prior to the PhD seminars. This space provides opportunities for building peer networks and informal mentoring, building resources which will aid their career. These activities support on-campus, full-time students. However, over half of PGR students study part-time, and are less able to attend and/or participate in Faculty. The gender division of seminar presenters has to date not been monitored, and hence forms an action in our plan.

ACTION PLAN AIMS

2.7: Diversify PGR student cohort seminar presentations

2.8: Ensure part-time doctoral researchers feel more included in faculty life

(v) Support offered to those applying for research grant applications

All academic staff are allocated time in their workload plan for research grant applications. Staff are actively encouraged to explore research interests and are supported via AS to devise a research grant strategy.

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The Faculty has a peer review system in place to ensure that all staff applying for grants receive feedback to strengthen their proposals. External consultation and feedback on grant proposals is offered to all staff across the Faculty.

Strategic support for applying for research grants is devolved to the Research Group Leaders. Research group leads take part in AS to ensure staff have ambitions for developing research bids and time is allocated within their workload. The Research Groups facilitate the dissemination of information about research opportunities and bring networks of staff together. Faculty members also have access to external professional grant writing support (through Grantcraft), which is made available to funding applications with meet the Faculty’s strategic aims.

Research Leave Scheme

Research leave is advertised across the Faculty. Staff are invited to apply for research leave, for example to support their REF submission or to prepare a large research grant proposals. Table 21 illustrates that women are declined research leave at a higher rate than men. Applications are in line with the current gender profile of the Faculty.

Table 21: Research Leave applications and success

Year of application

Applications Not approved

Approved

2016/17

Women 3 - 3

Men - - -

%W 100 100

2017/18

Women 4 3 1

Men 4 - 4

%W 50 20

2018/19

Women 7 1 6

Men 2 - 2

%W 78 100 88

Total

Women 14 4 10

Men 6 0 6

%W 70 100 63

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ACTION PLAN AIMS

3.8: Monitor and strategically support equity in research leave applications and successes

3.9: Ensure sufficient time and support for research and scholarship activity for academic staff.

5.3 Career development: professional and support staff

N/A (silver application only)

5.4 Flexible working and managing career breaks

(i) Cover and support for maternity and adoption leave: before leave

Following University policy, expectant parents are provided support to ensure they can attend ante-natal sessions, and pregnant staff are entitled to paid time off to attend such sessions. This is enabled by flexible time-management. Planning cover for leave happens at a team level for all staff.

(ii) Cover and support for maternity and adoption leave: during leave

The news of any colleague becoming a parent is celebrated in the good news section of the weekly Faculty newsletter, if the parent agrees. From 2016, the University established a central fund to support teaching teams while staff are on leave and the Faculty draws on this. For academic staff, an individual's teaching is covered while on leave.

Academic and PSS staff on parental leave are encouraged to organise KIT (Keeping in Touch) days. This has been used by four people, with seven days in 2016/7, 11 days in 2017/8 and two days in 2018/9.

The KIT days are flexible and can be used (or not) by the person on leave in a variety of ways. For example, they have been used for attending conferences, or finishing papers within the maternity period. Importantly, there is no obligation to use these days and they are aimed at increasing the choices available. Ten days are permitted and have to be agreed by line managers. On return from maternity leave, HR & OD contact the individual to advise of annual leave due. Feedback from staff who have been on maternity leave has indicated that greater communication from the University during their period of leave would have been helpful.

(iii) Cover and support for maternity and adoption leave: returning to work

The Faculty has taken advantage of the University scheme to cover teaching on return from parental leave. This fund was used once in 2018/9 and once in 2019/20. This enabled the members of staff concerned to have a planned transition back-to-work and focus on their research activities for a period of six months. One of the staff members who benefited from this scheme returned to work part-time.

The Faculty supports returning to work in a range of informal and formal ways. The University central fund covers teaching for six months following return to work, and

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Faculty staff have used this to enable a phased return to teaching and a re-establishment of research activity. The return-to-work transition is managed at team level to respond to individual and team needs. A phased return can be arranged for staff if requested and the flexibility of working hours for academic staff helps support this. The staff survey identified that 15% of staff do not think there is equal access to replacement cover for staff on parental leave.

(iv) Maternity and parental leave return rate

Since 2016/7, 17 members of staff have taken parental leave, only one of whom was a man. Ten staff taking parental leave were PSS.

Table 22 and Figure 14 below illustrates that most staff taking parental leave return to work (70% over 3 years). Our action plan seeks to provide an environment conducive to higher retention rates.

Table 22: Parental leave and return to work for all staff

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

Women

(returned)

Men

(returned)

Women

(returned)

Men

(returned)

Women

(returned)

Men

(returned)

Professional

services

Grade 4 1(1) 1(1)

Grade 5 1(1) 3(1)

Grade 6 1 (0) 1(1) 1(1)

Offscale 1(0)

Academic Grade 6 1(1)

Grade 7 1(1) 1(1) 1(0)

Grade 8 2(2) 1(1)

Total (%

returned)

6(67) 0 4(100)

0 6(50) 1(1)

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Figure 14: Parental leave and return rates

ACTION PLAN AIM

4.1: Provide improved support to staff before, during and after parental leave.

(v) Flexible working

University provision follows national legislation for flexible working. Within the Faculty, informally, staff often work flexible hours, following discussion with line-managers including those who do not meet statutory minimum threshold of continuous employment for 26 weeks.

Data gathered through focus groups highlighted that flexible working was a major benefit for academics and a fundamental part of how they negotiate their work/life balance. The staff survey identified that 46% of staff see flexible working as inequitably applied across the Faculty, with a particular inequity for professional support staff.

ACTION PLAN AIM

5.1: Professional support staff development to be improved, including through flexible working

(vi) Transition from part-time back to full-time work after career breaks

The University and Faculty do not have a formal policy for this, although line managers can discuss with the Executive where a staff member wishes to transfer to full-time work.

Those transitioning back from a career break are supported by the University, Faculty and colleagues. The Faculty ensures everyone returning from a long-term sickness-related absence is given an occupational health assessment. Prior work to investigate issues on return-to-work found that a lack of communication and connection with the University while on leave can make the transition back to work challenging for those with long-term limiting illnesses. As a result, there is greater flexibility in allowing staff on long-term absence to be in contact with the Faculty. Staff are invited to attend

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2016/7 2017/8 2018/9

Women taking leave W Returned Men taking leave M Returned

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support and guidance meetings during prolonged periods of leave to maintain communication and identify ways of supporting their return to work.

5.5 Organisation and culture

(i) Culture

Many staff undertake research drawing on feminist, queer and post-colonial epistemologies and seek to understand social diversity and intersectionality across academic disciplines. Members of the SAT have led initiatives on countering misogynistic behaviour, promoting safety on campus, activities to support transgender and LGBTQIA+ students in the University, and supporting interdisciplinary gender-focussed teaching and research groups (Centre for Gender and Feminist Studies)

Teaching programmes within the Faculty also embed equalities, for example the service user and carer group that supports the social work programme is comprised of a diverse group of individuals that have experience with social work. Membership is gender diverse and members have a range of physical and mental health challenges.

The social culture of the Faculty was identified in the survey and Athena SWAN fora as being an area for action.

ACTION PLAN AIM

6.1: Increase Faculty social activities and ensure their inclusiveness

(ii) HR policies

The University has well-established HR policies for equality, bullying and harassment, and grievance and disciplinary processes. Currently, awareness of these policies within Faculties relies on relevant line managers and the Faculty induction handbook. Our most recent staff survey indicates that 24% of staff do not consider policies to be applied equally across the Faculty. Further, many staff report not being aware of policies on core equalities issues such as where to get information on equality and diversity (26%) or bullying/harassment (21%).

ACTION PLAN AIM

1.7: Raise awareness of equalities work and policies across the Faculty

(iii) Representation of men and women on committees

There are five core Faculty committees (Table 23), with four chaired by women and one by a man. Committee Chairs are predominantly ex-officio. Mean female representation is 77%, mirroring the staff gender ratio in the Faculty. To progress toward more even gender equality, progress will need to keep pace with the gender profile of staff, in order that there is not undue burden on the smaller number of men, while ensuring women are not prevented from advancing due to time-consuming administrative and pastoral roles.

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Table 23: Gender representation on internal committees (2020)

Committee Name Women n men n Total % W Chair

Executive 11 3 14 79 F

Learning and

Teaching Committee

15 4 19 79 M

Research and

Knowledge Exchange

15 3 18 83 F

ARMI (admissions,

recruitment,

marketing and

internationalisation)

6 2 8 75 F

Equality, Diversity

and inclusion

10 3 13 77 F

The Faculty has the following Leadership roles, held by 80% women:

Dean: 1 woman

Deputy Dean: 1 woman

Associate Dean for Internationalisation: 1 woman

Associate Dean for Research: 1 woman

Deputy Associate Dean for Research: 1 man

Associate Dean for Learning and Teaching: 1 man

Deputy Associate Dean for Learning and Teaching: 2 women

Director of Postgraduate Studies: 2 women

Chief Examination Officer: 1 woman.

ACTION PLAN AIM

6.2: Support gender diversity in leadership roles and membership of key Faculty committees.

(iv) Participation on influential external committees

Faculty staff have been on a number of external committees to promote diversity and women’s advancement. These have included: the REF 2020 Equality and Diversity Panel; Athena SWAN panels; and the Scottish Universities Inclusion Group to promote inclusion and an understanding of diversity in the education of teachers. More broadly, staff have been members of the Scottish Women’s Budget Group; Scottish Parliament Cross Party Groups, and Women and Justice.

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Many staff are members of professional associations (SSSC, GTCS, BASW, SPA) and/or learned societies. Staff have also served on diversity and inclusion committees in learned societies (AcSS, RSA).

ACTION PLAN AIM

2.3: Work with external organisations to change societal perceptions of roles and careers.

(v) Workload model

The workload model (WAM) is set by the University. The current model has been in place since July 2016 with a commitment to balancing workload between teaching, research and academic citizenship as a 40/40/20 split for staff on teaching and research contracts. Staff on teaching and scholarship contracts have a balance of 60/20/20 as teaching, scholarships and academic citizenship. Workload is agreed at AS meetings for the forthcoming academic year.

New academic staff and staff returning from career breaks have lower teaching loads than average. Completed WAMs are not shared faculty-wide; while Faculty-wide transparency could be positive, the Faculty Executive wish to protect those staff with reduced hours or special circumstances from having their data shared/questioned without this contextual information. The Dean and Heads of Subject review WAMs annually to ensure there is equality in workloads across the Faculty.

However, the survey data indicates a need for further action, since 45% of staff reported views that they do not see workload as equitably distributed. Further, 29% of survey respondents reported that staff are not supported to take all their annual leave.

ACTION PLAN AIMS

6.2: Support gender diversity in leadership roles and membership of key Faculty committees

6.3: Increase trust and transparency in the WAM system to allocate workload fairly

(vi) Timing of departmental meetings and social gatherings

All Faculty-wide, committee or ‘business’ meetings are scheduled prospectively for the whole academic year, to occur between 10.00am and 4pm, in-line with University policy on core hours. These meetings are organised by PSS who are aware of the policy and this is included in the staff handbook. Research seminars are organised for lunchtimes or early afternoons. Reminders about adhering to ‘core hours’ are included in regular Faculty newsletters.

(vii) Visibility of role models

The Faculty website was purposefully developed with a focus on using gender-balanced imagery. The website will be gender audited under the current Action Plan, along with ensuring our recruitment and marketing approach challenges stereotypical gender assumptions. The separate programmes work to ensure gender diversity at University open-days. The Faculty prides itself on many high profile women acting as role models,

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appearing regularly in the media, and representing their research publicly. For example, the gender balance of articles in The Conversation in 2019 (6F, 2M).

The former Faculty Manager (retired November 2019), held numerous roles as a mentor and coach across the HE sector, including with Aurora, and a prominent role in the Association of University Administrators and the Chartered Management Institute, representing women as senior University professionals. As part of the activities to increase the diversity of our student intake, we will ensure the continued support for diverse role models, including men in traditionally-female roles.

Data on the gender of Faculty seminar speakers has not historically been recorded.

ACTION PLAN AIMS

3.1: Increase the diversity of faculty staff

6.4: Ensure gender equity in staff seminars

(viii) Outreach activities

The applied nature of much of our research means a substantial number of staff carry out external engagement activities representing their research and the University publicly. No systematic data are collected on this, however as part of the preparation for the REF and development of Impact Case Studies, this will be systematised through the Research Management System. Such activities are included in workload planning discussions, or incorporated into research funding proposals.

Faculty staff carry out specific outreach activities to encourage under-represented groups to apply to study, for example Social Work and Education colleagues visiting local schools. Such outreach activity and attendance at open days is allocated in work-load planning as part of allotted “citizenship” hours. Extending outreach activities is a key area for action.

ACTION PLAN AIMS

2.1: Engage in cross-university work to increase the gender diversity of our student population

2.2: Challenge society's gendered perceptions of careers, focusing initially on social work and initial teacher education

2.3: Work with external organisations to change societal perceptions of roles and careers.

WORD COUNT = 5,803

6 CASE STUDIES: IMPACT ON INDIVIDUALS

N/A (silver application only)

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7 FURTHER INFORMATION

Recommended word count: Bronze: 500 words | Silver: 500 words

Please comment here on any other elements that are relevant to the application.

The feedback from the ECU on our prior Silver application has informed our strategy and activities in the subsequent years.

The feedback insightfully concluded that the merger of two departments was in its infancy and that our staff and equalities strategies were not fully integrated. Since April 2017, the Faculty has operated as a fully-integrated unit at all levels. Consequently, both this application and the action plan reflect our cohesive Faculty, while providing space in the U/G and PGT programmes to reflect the diverse programmes we teach.

Feedback also informed a range of activities, including:

x Involvement of PSS on the SAT, where we now have two members

x Greater focus on induction procedures in our Action Plan

x Support for improving promotion processes, which has involved change at both University and Faculty level to address structural issues that may have limited successful and equitable promotions

x Collecting data on the uptake of KIT days which is included in this application

x Ownership of the action plan, which is explicitly and purposefully shared across a range of roles.

Historically, the university has only recorded gender data in binary categories. In future, we anticipate being able to report data that reflects a more nuanced understanding of gender.

Our action plan is lengthy. To aid us in planning delivering on this plan we have prioritised a number of core actions. We have also integrated ‘quick wins’ as well as more ambitious actions to address structural issues that can help dismantle inequalities within the Faculty.

WORD COUNT: 260

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8 EQUALITIES AND COVID-19

The response to the COVID-19 crisis has thrown into stark relief the systemic issues that the Athena SWAN Charter attempts to tackle. The strategic response to the crisis, and most decisions, have been made centrally within the University of Stirling. Within the Faculty, we have ensured that decisions and communications have been implemented with equalities and diversity at the forefront of our mind. We have been proactive in a number of areas:

1. A bespoke survey was conducted in April 2020 to understand the impact of COVID19 on Faculty members. Eighty-six people completed the survey (70 of whom were women, reflecting the gender profile of the faculty). This highlighted a vast array of issues such as lack of appropriate office equipment at home, care responsibilities (including home learning for school-aged children), amount of reported and unreported sickness, and proportion of usual capacity achieved. Findings were disseminated with Faculty colleagues and with the Institutional Dean for Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) and the Director of Human Resources. A follow-up meeting with the Dean for EDI provided opportunity to influence a whole-system institutional response and support for staff on the basis of hard data. We will run a follow-up survey later in the year to track ongoing impact. The survey has also been shared with other Faculties to enable them to monitor the impact on staff and equalities issues.

3. We consistently ensure that messages from the senior leadership team, and especially the Dean of Faculty, have emphasised that we understand the challenges staff will face in working in this new environment and balancing care with work. An update from the Dean starts each weekly Faculty Newsletter.

4. We are working rapidly and proactively with fixed-term contract research staff to listen to their concerns, reassure them where we can, and ensure their interests are prioritised within the broader institutional response. We liaised with HR about potential staff for furlough to address concerns about job security.

5. Equalities remains an agenda item on all meetings to ensure this impacts decision-making, for example with the move to online learning.

6. Pro-actively and prospectively feed into the University COVID-19 Response Team equalities issues to ensure they are on the University’s agenda.

7. Identified longer term impacts for staff for monitoring: for example, reduced grant applications or journal articles among women working from home with younger and school aged children and caring responsibilities.

7. Adjusted our Action Plan to reduce burden on the Faculty as we undertake a substantial shift of teaching from face-to-face toward online delivery and encourage staff to use annual leave over the summer. Consequently, we have moved completion dates into later semesters or years. This is responsive to the high level of demands on staff at present, and the limitations on making changes that impact schools and social care organisations directly impacted by COVID-19. We will

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progress ‘easy wins’ over the coming six months, with more complex and system-wide changes following on when university business reverts to more usual approaches.

WORD COUNT: 487

9 ACTION PLAN

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Action Plan: University of Stirling,

Faculty of Social Science

Priority actions are identified in red. Abbreviations are all in the Application glossary

1. Self-assessment team

, governance and implem

entation of the action plan

Objective: The Equalities, Diversity and Inclusion W

orking Group continues to be a key part of the Faculty structure, prom

oting best practice in equalities and diversity, and prom

oting the Athena SWAN

Charter

Aim

Rationale Actions

Ow

ner(s) O

utcome targets

Completion

date

1.1 Im

prove ow

nership and dissem

ination of Equality, Diversity and Inclusion initiatives across Faculty

The 2020 Faculty survey indicated 9%

of staff felt equality and diversity w

as not supported by senior faculty staff, 14%

did not understand w

hat Athena SW

AN sought to achieve,

26% did not know

where to

a. All Faculty com

mittees to

submit an annual

Equalities, Diversity and Inclusion report for m

onitoring against agreed actions

EDI Comm

ittee Co-Chairs

Mainstream

equalities work across

all sitting faculty Comm

ittees - EDI should be standing point of discussion in all Faculty com

mittees

Spring 2021

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go for advice on equality and diversity. W

e want to

improve dissem

ination of com

mittee w

ork, and increase staff aw

areness of the equalities w

ork being conducted.

b. Briefing notes created from

the m

inutes of the EDIW

G will be

shared with

teaching/subject groups

EDI Comm

ittee Co-Chairs

EDIWG subject reps should act as

champions for ideas, taking

issues/ideas from subject group to

EDIWG and vice versa so they can

be addressed and good ideas and practice acted on quickly and easily

Spring 2021

1.2 Regularly

review the w

ork of the EDI com

mittee

We w

ant to be responsive to changing context and priorities (for exam

ple our response to CO

VID19)

a. A EDIWG w

ork plan is developed to m

onitor progress tow

ards action plan across Faculty in line w

ith annual business m

anagement cycle

EDI Comm

ittee Co-Chairs

The Action Plan is regularly review

ed, in order to reflect changes to Faculty, University and N

ational priorities.

Summ

er 2020

1.3 Increase student input to EDI strategy

Qualitative feedback from

staff and students indicated this as an area for developm

ent to ensure that students are represented in the EDI team

and decision-m

aking, to support us to constantly im

prove our teaching and practice as

a. Students are invited to join the EDIW

G and structured feedback is sought on equalities issues from

students in U

G, TPG and RPG courses

AD Learning &

Teaching Tw

o students join the EDIWG; 2 U

G and 2 PG program

mes seek

structured feedback on Faculty equalities issues from

students

Autumn

2021

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well as teach them

how to

tackle sexism in the

academy.

1.4 Conduct biennial Faculty survey

The 2017 survey of staff identified a num

ber of areas of im

provement in

terms of staff satisfaction

with w

ork in the University and Faculty, particularly in the areas of equality and inclusion. The survey w

ill be used to continue to m

onitor levels of satisfaction, and areas that require im

provement

a. Construct, circulate and analyse a com

prehensive survey of staff

EDI Comm

ittee Regular m

onitoring of the action plan and associated im

pacts, successes and areas for further action. Biannual review

of staff needs to be conducted by the EDI

Spring 2022

1.5 Raise aw

areness of equalities w

ork across the faculty

2020 Athena Swan Faculty

survey indicated low level

of awareness of the

ongoing equalities work

(53%). These actions w

ill therefore provide inform

ation and

a. All EDI mem

bers to place a statem

ent on their out of office m

essage indicating w

here equalities queries can be sent

EDI Comm

ittee Faculty surveys reflect that 90%

of staff know

where to go to raise

equalities issues (Baseline 53%)

Summ

er 2020

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reassurance that equality is being actively progressed w

ithin the Faculty b. All EDI m

embers

to place a sign on their office door indicating they are an EDI m

ember, and

willing to hear

queries or concerns

EDI Comm

ittee Faculty surveys reflect that 90%

of staff know

where to go to raise

equalities issues (Baseline 53%)

Spring 2021/return to cam

pus post-CO

VID

c. Faculty new

sletter items

scheduled across the academ

ic year to include inform

ation about EDI, including w

here to find key policies/procedures, focused on areas identified in the 2020 Faculty survey

EDI Comm

ittee Faculty survey show

s 90% of staff

know w

here to go to raise equalities issues (Baseline 26%

)

Summ

er 2020

d. EDI issues to be placed on all subject group com

mittees

as a standing order for review

. EDI

EDI comm

ittee All subject groups have an EDI representative and standing item

for discussion of EDI issues w

ithin m

eetings. Baseline 0

Winter

2020

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63

representatives to program

mes to

hold responsibility for EDI issues w

ithin program

mes.

2. Diversity of student body

Objective: O

ur student profile better reflects society and begins to change societal perceptions

Aim

Rationale Actions

Ow

ner(s) O

utcome target

Completion

date

2.1 Cross-

university work

to increase the gender diversity and balance of our student population.

Programm

es available w

ithin the Faculty provide routes into professionals that have traditionally been highly gendered, w

ith a preponderance of w

omen

in the professions that program

mes w

ould feed into. As a result representation of w

omen in

both Faculty structure, teaching and research staff

PRIORITY a. Action

plan agreed with

admissions to

address horizontal inequalities in applicants by Discipline. W

ork w

ith Marketing

Officer on various

campaigns to

encourage more

male applicants on

Student Experience and Enhancem

ent M

anager; AD Teaching &

Learning; Chair of ARM

I

Increase male social w

ork students from

16% to 19%

consistently across years and prim

ary education students from

10 to 15%

Spring 2022

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64

across grades and professional services is high. Ensuring greater gender diversity and balance in Faculty program

mes therefore

requires us to identify factors that m

ay influence m

en to be less likely to engage w

ith Faculty program

mes (as students or

as staff mem

ber teaching or researching w

ithin faculties). In addition, the Faculty needs to put in place m

easures to ensure that achieving greater gender diversity including m

aking programm

es and careers in the Faculty m

ore attractive to m

en.

the identified courses (such as initial teacher education and social w

ork) via case studies and advertising

b. Work w

ith the Faculty of Health Sciences and Sport to increase m

ale applications to Access to N

ursing program

me

Director of Access program

me

Increase male Access nursing

students from average of 8%

across three years to 12%

Autumn

2022

c. Produce gender disaggregated data for understanding progression and com

pletion in taught and research postgraduate program

mes,

including extenuating

Student Experience and Enhancem

ent M

anager, Learning and Teaching Com

mittee, Policy

& Planning

Intervene more effectively to

disrupt explicit and hidden sexism

in the academy

Autumn

2023

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65

circumstances

applications

PRIORITY d. W

ork w

ith Admissions to

generate gender disaggregated and other equalities data for the Access program

mes

Director of Access program

me

Disaggregated data flows into the

development of a Faculty action

plan to increase diversity (as per 2.1b)

Autumn

2021

e. Work w

ith social w

ork colleagues and M

arketing to increase m

ale applicants to social w

ork via access to nursing and access to social sciences routes, e.g. through changing m

arketing m

aterials to include m

ore men, m

en conducting school visits, m

en

Director of Access program

me

Achieve 16% m

ale social work

students to 19%

Spring 2023

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66

representing social w

ork at open days

PRIORITY f. W

ork w

ith Stirling Adult Learning Partnership and JobCentrePlus to discuss gender balance and prom

otion of courses e.g. m

ale applicants for N

ursing routes and fem

ale applicants to the Science routes of this program

me

Director of Access program

me

Increase male Access nursing

students from an average of 8%

to an average across 3 years of 12%

Put in place relationships w

ith Stirling Adult Learning Partnership and JobCentrePlus.

Spring 2023

2.2 Challenge society's gendered perceptions of careers,

Socio-cultural factors influence gendered choices regarding careers associated w

ith the Faculty's program

mes (such

a. Gender-specific m

arketing materials

on “careers in” produced

Heads of Education and Social W

ork; Chair of ARM

I

Annual webinars for each discipline.

Ensure a gender balance and other protected characteristics are represented in program

me and

faculty marketing m

aterials

Spring 2021

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67

focusing initially on social w

ork and initial teacher education

as social work, and prim

ary school education). Im

provements in the

gender diversity and balance of Faculty staff and students requires EDI issues to challenge gendered perceptions around careers.

b. Student Am

bassadors recruited to assist w

ith open-day, outreach activity and com

munications

reflecting diversity by protected characteristics

Head of Education; Head of Social W

ork

Widen the diversity of visible role

models to potential applicants for

each programm

e of study

Autumn

2020

c. Audit gender balance of staff attending open-day and outreach activities

Chair of ARMI

Improve gender balance

representation of staff in key recruitm

ent activities

Winter

2020

d. Positive action to inform

gender diversity of staff attending open-days and outreach activities to attract under-represented genders

Chair of ARMI

70% staff at STEM

education prom

otion are wom

en, and 70% of

staff promoting prim

ary teaching are m

en

Spring 2021

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68

PRIORITY e. Develop

and trial student packs and w

orkshops to tackle gendered assum

ptions of social w

ork careers. Packs w

ill include elem

ents which

address gender, dispel m

yths about social w

ork and de-stigm

atise client use of social w

ork support. Delivery this in partnership w

ith ARMI to

increase Faculty engagem

ent with

schools to tackle gender im

balance earlier and to tackle gender stereotypes

Social Work

subject group lead; ARM

I Chair

Annual programm

e targeting local schools and production of video for use at training. Trial program

me

with 2 schools.

Spring 2023

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69

f. Develop a m

entoring scheme

for male new

ly qualified social w

orkers and prim

ary school teachers

Head of social w

ork; Head of Education

All male new

ly qualified social w

orkers and teachers are paired w

ith a mentor to provide visible

role models and to provide a forum

for critically engaging in dialogue about structural inequalities

Summ

er 2023

2.3 W

ork with

external organisations to change societal perceptions of roles and careers

To influence the external environm

ent which is the

context for both (i) recruitm

ent to the courses and (ii) in w

hich graduates w

ill be working

a. Staff join key Equalities and Diversity Com

mittees for

professional organisations, such as Scottish Social Services Council

LTC, Dean of Faculty via Achieving Success

4 staff contribute to professional organisations' gender equality w

ork Autum

n 2023

b. Develop em

ployer packs to tackle gendered assum

ptions during w

orkplace placem

ents

All subject group leads

Transform attitudes in the

workplace for em

ployers. Increase in w

orkplace placements am

ong em

ployers in contact with Faculty.

Autumn

2024

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70

2.4 Provide support to U

Gs to ensure ongoing gender parity in degree classifications

Degree classifications indicate that generally gender parity in perform

ance is being achieved w

ithin the faculty degree program

mes. The

Faculty needs to recognise factors that are contributing to this result, in order to ensure that parity in perform

ance continues to be achieved am

ong future cohorts of Faculty program

mes.

PRIORITY a. Adjust

and diversify the curriculum

and assessm

ent practices to enable students to engage w

ith and display learning in a range of form

ats, such as key readings by w

omen, and black

and minority ethnic

academics

AD Learning &

Teaching Achieve and m

aintain parity in degree classifications by gender

Spring 2022

b. Run 'tutoring for success’ sem

inars, w

ith positive action targeting genders identified as under-achieving in annual data review

AD Learning &

Teaching Address structural inequalities in assessm

ent techniques and seek equality in degree classifications

Spring 2021

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71

c. Run tutoring for success for other m

arginalised or m

inoritised groups, as identified in future data collection

AD Learning &

Teaching M

aintain equality in degree classifications, m

easured in terms

of no significant difference in degree classifications w

ithin program

mes

Autumn

2023

2.5 Embed

equalities in the curriculum

Faculty programm

es should ensure that gender and w

ider equalities are em

bedded within their

curricula. Programm

es should be taught in w

ays that are equitable, by reflecting upon the im

pact

a. Integrate a lecture on equality and diversity into all U

G degrees within

the Faculty

AD Learning &

Teaching; EDIWG

Chair

Embed the principles of Athena

SWAN

and equality and diversity into all faculty teaching program

mes.

Spring 2023

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72

of social/gender and wider

inequalities (e.g. colonialism

) on program

mes and their

content.

b. Audit and revise reading lists to ensure diversity in required and recom

mended

reading

Subject Heads Em

bed the principles of equality and diversity into the teaching of Faculty courses. All program

mes

adapt reading lists to include m

inimum

of 1 required reading and 3 recom

mended reading of fem

ale authors and/or black and m

inority ethnic authors and/or authors from

the global south.

Autumn

2021

c. Information

about Athena SW

AN w

ill be added to m

odule handbooks

Subject Heads Em

bed the principles of equality and diversity into the teaching of all Faculty courses

Autumn

2022

2.6 Conduct a gendered analysis of TPG m

ode of study

Analysis of applicants and students in TPGs highlights discrepancies in level and m

ode of study by gender. Figures for full tim

e and part tim

e staff within the

Faculty diverge significantly w

hen compared to HESA

benchmarks. The m

ajority of students on taught

a. Conduct face-to-face and video-conference focus groups w

ith students, applicants and supervisors to identify structural issues to address

AD Learning &

Teaching Data collection w

ith students will

Inform the EDIW

G strategy to institute structural changes to im

prove equality in TPG program

mes

Autumn

2021

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73

postgraduate programm

es are w

omen, but there are

significant differences in m

ode of study. Men are

more likely to study full

time, and significantly m

ore w

omen are part tim

e students than m

en.

b. Conduct a gender-analysis to identify reasons for m

ode of study

AD Learning &

Teaching Gender analysis w

ill Inform the

EDIWG strategy for im

proving gender parity in TPG program

mes

Spring 2021

c. M

onitor impact

of the adapted strategy through follow

-up qualitative data collection and prospective analysis of applications, conversions and m

ode data

Chair EDIWG

Refine strategy and address any further gaps prospectively w

ith annual data

Summ

er 2023

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74

2.7 Diversify new

PGR student cohorts and engage in positive action to increase representation in sem

inars

We have identified pipeline

issues in the proportion of w

omen progressing from

U

G, TPG to PGR studies. This suggests that a pipeline issue exists in relation to attracting w

omen as

applicants to Postgraduate research program

mes.Percentages of

full time m

ale PGR students are in decline, w

hile full tim

e female PGR students

are rising. This trend diverges from

HESA benchm

arks. There may be

structural issues preventing w

omen from

engaging in

a. Provide training to supervisors to actively recruit students from

a range of socio-dem

ographic backgrounds, including targeted gender recruitm

ent w

here appropriate; and present recent data on Faculty PGR gender trends

Postgraduate Research Director

Increase the diversity of the PGR student cohort

Autumn

2021

PRIORITY b. Insert

statements about

equalities into advertisem

ents for doctoral students

PGR professional support

All future advertisements for PGR

courses include a statement

reflecting comm

itment to equalities

Autumn

2020

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75

doctoral study which w

e need to understand better, increase the diversity of the PGR cohort by gender and other protected characteristics and com

mence actions to

increase the visibility of w

omen PGR students in the

Faculty.

c. Audit the gender balance of PG sem

inar presenters and invite under-represented groups (e.g. w

omen in

statistics, men in

social work) to

present their work

Postgraduate Research Director

Parity in presenters at PGR sem

inars by gender when

compared to PGR student body

Autumn

2021

2.8 Ensure part-tim

e doctoral researchers feel m

ore included in faculty life

Access to activities such as Faculty sem

inars or training have been identified as specific gaps faced by part tim

e students, who often

do not live close to the cam

pus.

PRIORITY a. Sem

inar presentations to be m

ade available online using the virtual learning environm

ent

Postgraduate Research Directors

20% of all sem

inars to be available online in the first year, and 50%

by tim

eline end date

Autumn

2020

b. provide online forum

s/spaces for part tim

e and distance learning students

Postgraduate Research Director

All PGRs to have access to dedicated online forum

s Spring 2021

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76

2.9 Address structural issues w

hich prevent students from

attending student/staff consultative com

mittees, in

order to increase student participation in equality and diversity discussions

Qualitative feedback from

staff and students identified lack of reim

bursement for

travel as a barrier to participation

a. Student reim

bursement for

expenses to attend

AD Learning &

Teaching Address structural barriers to students' participation in equalities initiatives

Autumn

2021

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77

3. Staff recruitment, advancem

ent and promotions

Outcom

e: All academic staff have equal opportunities to advance their careers

Aim

Rationale Actions

Ow

ner(s) O

utcome target

Completion

date

3.1 Increase the diversity of Faculty staff

Wom

en make up the

majority of faculty

mem

bers, particularly at low

er academic grades. The

majority of our staff are

white British. Faculty

marketing m

aterials need to represent our aspirational goals for diversity and equality.

PRIORITY a. Text

added to all job descriptions stating the Faculty's com

mitm

ent to equality and diversity in the w

orkplace

HR lead increase diversity, across all protected characteristics, in our staff group

Summ

er 2021

b. Blog posts and further inform

ation provided for roles w

here we are

specifically looking to diversify

Subject Heads O

ne blog post per advertised job, prom

oting our quest for equality and diversity

Summ

er 2021

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78

PRIORITY c. Inform

all short-listed candidates about our recruitm

ent processes as these are not alw

ays easy to identify from

the outside

HR lead Increase diversity am

ongst applicants, and ensure that offers to suitably qualified applicants broadly reflect the diversity of applicants

Spring 2021

d. Work w

ith M

arketing and the W

ebsite team to

ensure that external m

aterials dem

onstrate diversity in staff

ARMI Chair

All marketing m

aterials include a diversity of gender and protected characteristics w

hen promoting the

Faculty and its programm

es.

Summ

er 2022

3.2 Increase equality of opportunity w

hen applying for short-term

research assistant w

ork

Short term research

assistant work can provide

beneficial opportunities for faculty and for fixed term

and/or early career researchers or PGR students. O

pportunities to such w

ork should be

a. Advertise all opportunities in the new

sletter

Research group leaders

In the biennial faculty survey, all PGRs report aw

areness of and accessibility of research assistant w

ork

Summ

er 2020

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79

equitably accessible within

the faculty.

3.3 Improve and

formalise

induction processes for all staff

Only 14%

of staff in our 2020 survey felt that current induction arrangem

ents were fit for

purpose. This suggests there is scope to im

prove induction processes w

ithin the faculty.

PRIORITY a.

Update and

improve the

induction processes, to include W

orkload Allocation M

odel inform

ation, holiday planning cycles.

Deputy Dean All new

staff have a full and com

prehensive induction. Faculty survey show

s that 70% staff

satisfaction (baseline 14%).

Summ

er 2021

3.4 Improve

promotions

comm

unication and feedback w

ithin the Faculty

While w

omen m

ake up the m

ajority of faculty staff, there are pipeline issues affecting w

omen's career

progression, apparent am

ong wom

en at Grade 9.

a. Formalise

feedback process for unsuccessful applicants

Deputy Dean All unsuccessful prom

otions applicants offered a 1:1 m

eeting to debrief

Summ

er 2020

b. Conduct analysis of prom

otions applicants com

pared with the

gender profile of the Faculty

Chair EDI Com

mittee

Identify gendered application patterns to inform

further actions Autum

n 2020

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80

c. Provide prom

otions inform

ation and advice to staff annually via the Faculty new

sletter, Achieving Success and face-to-face briefing sessions

Chair EDI Com

mittee

Faculty survey shows 90%

of staff understand the process (baseline 53%

)

Winter

2020

3.5 Conduct a gendered analysis of publications and im

pact case studies subm

itted to the REF

Gender inequities were

recorded in submission of

papers to the RAE, with

greater percentages of eligible m

en being subm

itted than wom

en to the last tw

o assessment

exercises. Improvem

ent w

as recorded between

2008 and 2013, but further support is required to ensure that such gains continue.

a. Conduct a gender analysis of REF im

pact case studies, and develop an action for addressing any evident gender disparities for subsequent REFs

AD Research Continued m

ove towards an

equitable gender proportionality in REF subm

issions beyond 2020

Winter

2021

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81

3.6 Improve

career progression for staff at all levels, and ensure U

niversity provided training is equitable to all m

embers of

staff, including part tim

e or staff w

ith caring responsibilities.

Our 2020 Faculty survey

conducted for Athena SW

AN found only 53%

understood the prom

otions process. The m

ajority of staff com

pleting the same

survey also felt they were

too busy to attend training. This suggests m

ore work is

required to ensure opportunities for training and prom

otion are equitably distributed.

a. Run research and teaching bite sessions to provide career progression and skill support for staff at all levels, w

ith recordings for staff to w

atch when

suitable for them

EDI Comm

ittee Chair

Minim

um of one teaching and one

research bite per semester

Spring 2022

b. Review w

ith HR the tim

ing of U

niversity training opportunities

EDI Comm

ittee Chair

Faculty survey indicates that 60%

staff have capacity to attend training (baseline: 36%

do not feel they have tim

e)

Spring 2021

c. Include gender and equalities in the Achieving Success briefing docum

ent

Deputy Dean Briefing docum

ent will be am

ended to include explicit orientation to equalities and career progression.

Spring 2021

d. Promote the

stepping stones program

me and HE

Advanced Aurora Program

me for

female staff, via

Deputy Dean Annual com

munications cam

paign to all eligible academ

ic wom

en to prom

ote the programm

e

Spring 2022

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82

direct emails and/or

1:1 conversations

3.7 Im

prove retention and career progression for early-career researchers and fixed-term

contract researchers

Ensuring opportunities are in place for both continued career progression (w

hether at Stirling or elsew

here) as well as

fairness in pay and conditions for this group is im

portant. Gender inequity influences the use of fixed term

contracts, w

ith wom

en being m

ore likely to be em

ployed on part-time,

fixed term contracts

compared to m

en. U

se of fixed term contracts

in the faculty is declining (from

77%-68%

), which is

positive, reasons for this

a. Annual workshop

for doctoral researchers on careers w

ithin and beyond academ

ia

Postgraduate Research Director

Improved support for careers and

destinations for PGRs W

inter 2020

PRIORITY b.

Principal Investigators to invite existing fixed-term

contract researchers to be actively involved and nam

ed in the identification and developm

ent of new

proposals. Use

research groups to

All research grant holders; RKEC and Research Group Leads; Research Support M

anager

90% of fixed term

contract academ

ics invited to be co-investigators on one or m

ore grants. Q

ualitative feedback in the 2020 Faculty survey suggests current practice to be m

uch lower

than this. A quantitative question w

ill be added to future surveys to capture change over tim

e.

Autumn

2020

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83

decline need to be identified in order to reinforce and replicate good practice.

promote this and

provide exemplars.

All staff desiring it are given opportunities to develop their ow

n funding applications.

PRIORITY c.

Achieving Success review

ed for fixed-term

contract researchers to provide additional career guidance and to bring forw

ard m

eetings for fixed-term

contract researchers nearing the end of contract

Dean All fixed term

contractors have a m

eeting with line m

anager or senior faculty m

ember (grade 9 or

above) to discuss options and opportunities w

ithin 3 months of

the termination of contact

Summ

er 2020

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84

d. Achieving Success guidance notes adapted to reflect the need for tailored conversations w

ith fixed-term

researchers and explicitly address equalities issues

Dean All fixed term

contract researchers supported to identify strengths, and are signposted to appropriate resources and/or training

Summ

er 2020

e. PIs provide targeted career pathw

ay guidance for fixed-term

contract researchers

AD Research; Fixed-Term

Contract Researchers Forum

Career guidance is provided in a structured and targeted w

ay. Greater adoption of Research Concordat for fixed term

contract researchers

Spring 2021

f. Ensure representation of fixed-term

contract researchers on core Faculty com

mittees

(Teaching and Learning; Equality

Deputy Dean Fixed term

researcher presence is achieved on relevant key faculty com

mittees

Autumn

2021

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85

Diversity Inclusion, ARM

I)

g. New

com

prehensive induction processes to identify fixed-term

contract researchers’ career aspirations at the start of contracts to facilitate support and developm

ent

Research grant holders; research group leads

Career guidance is provided in a structured and targeted w

ay to support contract researchers to achieve their goals.

Summ

er 2021

h. Ensure that fixed-term

contract researchers have opportunities to contribute to and receive authorship credit for peer-review

ed publications; audit conducted annually; research bite

All research grant holders; RKEC and Research Group Leads

All fixed term contractors are

appropriately named as co-authors

on project reports and academic

papers. Fixed term

contractors are given opportunities to lead on paper w

riting where appropriate.

Winter

2020

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86

sessions on authorship; ethics discussions w

ithin research groups; and are aw

are of and use the Faculty's peer review

college

i. Introduce m

entoring scheme

for fixed term

contract researchers

Deputy Dean All fixed term

contract researchers are offered a m

entor from outside

their line managem

ent and project team

s

Summ

er 2021

j. Highlight to all line-m

anagers/PIs are aw

are of U

niversity policy that researchers have 10%

allocation of w

orktime to

pursue professional developm

ent opportunities

EDI Comm

ittee Chair

All fixed term staff report having

protected time to pursue career-

oriented development in the

biennial survey

Winter

2021

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87

k. Ensure all line-m

anagers/PIs are aw

are of the U

niversity redeploym

ent policy and procedure, and that use of the redeploym

ent policy is adequately m

onitored

EDI Comm

ittee Chair

Fixed term researchers are

supported to find acceptable new

roles either within or beyond the

Faculty or University.

Autumn

2020

l. monitor use of the

redeployment

policy among fixed

term contract

employees to

ascertain its effectiveness

PIs; EDI Comm

ittee Chair

Fixed term contact staff have

equitable access to redeployment

opportunities within the

Faculty/University

Autumn 2020

3.8 Monitor and

strategically support equity in research leave

Faculty staff have opportunities to apply for research leave. Research leave is aw

arded to the m

ajority of applicants, but

PRIORITY a.

Conduct an annual audit of research leave applications and outcom

es

AD Research Audit of research leave applications conducted by O

ctober 2020

Autumn

2020

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88

applications and successes

wom

en appear to be more

likely to be declined research leave com

pared to m

en. Further work is

required to identify factors w

hich may result in

increased decline rates for w

omen.

Further information can be

collected regarding how

staff benefit from research

leave in terms of applicants

meeting their agreed

outcomes, in order to

support future applications to the schem

e, and the reinforce the im

portance of research leave to faculty m

embers.

b. Develop strategies and actions to im

prove gender proportionality in research leave applications if required, e.g. by encouraging under-represented groups to apply or have support in constructing their applications

AD Research Action plan to support m

aking applications for research leave (including needs of w

omen in

relation to research leave) developed and im

plemented

Autumn

2020

c. Address structural inequalities w

hich im

pact promotion

applications, such as reduced journal outputs and grant incom

e for wom

en staff w

ith caring responsibilities (including hom

e

EDI Comm

ittee Chair

Institutional Dean for Equality, Diversity and Inclusion apprised of the im

pact of COVID-19 on

wom

en's participation in (for exam

ple) publishing/grant applications

Summ

er 2020

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89

schooling) during CO

VID-19

3.9 Ensure sufficient tim

e and support for research and scholarship activity for academ

ic staff.

Workload planning and

staff satisfaction surveys indicates that having sufficient tim

e and support to support research and scholarship activity is a particular problem

highlighted by the academ

ic staff. Q

uestions emerge

about how the Faculty can

support staff with sufficient

time to support research

and scholarship activity. The survey identified specific challenges of ensuring greater trust in the w

orkload planning process, in providing support in developing funding applicants and specifically in support w

here

PRIORITY a.

Publicise use of m

ini-research leave program

me w

hich com

menced in

2018, through new

sletter and Achieving Success

AD Research Increase the num

ber of staff using m

ini-research leave by to at least 8 per year (from

zero during 2020 due to CO

VID)

Winter

2022

PRIORITY b. M

onitor use of m

ini-research leave program

me

AD Research; Research Support M

anager

Collate information on applications

to mini research leave schem

e by grade and gender. Establish if there is equity in m

ini-research leave, and establish action to adjust policy if required

Winter

2022

c. Conduct a gender audit of grant success and failure, and PI/RA roles to inform

future strategic actions

AD Research Gender audit conducted on 2 years of grant capture data

Winter

2021

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90

applications are unsuccessful.

d. Enhance support for groups of staff w

ho are under-represented in successful applications and introduce processes for feedback and support on unsuccessful grant applications introduced, draw

ing on GrantCraft, Research Bites and individualised support/feedback to ensure parity

AD Research Increased num

bers of staff submit

revised applications. Increase in successful grant funding.

Winter

2021

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91

4. Parental leave and long-term absences

Outcom

e: All staff feel knowledgeable and supported before, during and after parental leave and long-term

absence

Aim

Rationale Actions

Ow

ner(s) O

utcome target

Completion

date

4.1 Staff are

better supported before, during and after parental leave

Staff wishing to take up

parental leave regardless of gender, should be supported to do so, w

ith clear w

ays of transitioning those taking parental leave back to their regular responsibilities. Current low

uptake m

ay indicate that know

ledge of the available support could be better com

municated.

a. The Faculty m

akes full use of the U

niversity budget to cover teaching responsibilities during and after parental leave in line w

ith university policy

Dean of Faculty, Subject Group Leads

All academic staff going on parental

leave to have 40% of their roles

covered during and after their leave. Professional Services Staff to have their roles covered w

here there is a business case.

Summ

er 2021

b. Faculty academic

staff to lobby funders to develop return-to-w

ork

Associate Dean for Research, All academ

ic staff

Staff are better supported to re-engage in their careers after parental leave

Summ

er 2023

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92

grants, and better parental leave provision in research grants.

c. Developed ways

to better com

municate w

hat support is available and how

to access it before, during and after leave and have w

orked with

HR&O

D to ensure parity of support.

Dean and Line M

anagers All current and potential parents/carers are aw

are of provisions, and can easily access these provisions

Autumn

2021

PRIORITY d

Opportunities for

flexible working are

discussed with staff

prior to parental leave com

mencing

All line-managers

All current and potential parents/carers are aw

are of provisions

Autumn

2020

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93

5. Professional Support Staff

Outcom

e: Professional Services feel they are valued mem

bers of the Faculty Comm

unity and have opportunities for advancement and

promotion

Aim

Rationale Actions

Ow

ner(s) O

utcome target

Completion

date

5.1 Professional support staff developm

ent to be im

proved

Staff retention has been identified as a factor across the various roles w

ithin the faculty. W

omen are m

ore likely to leave em

ployment

within the U

niversity. How

ever information

regarding reasons for leaving em

ployment are not

routinely provided to faculties by HR. The Faculty survey identified that 46%

staff did not feel that

a. Opportunities for

flexible working for

professional support staff explored w

ith HR&

OD

Dean All current and potential parents/carers are aw

are of provisions and procedures

Winter

2020

b. Ensure professional support roles w

ithin the Faculty are developed to allow

progression w

ithin the Faculty

Line Managers

All staff recognise that a vacancy is an opportunity to review

operation Sum

mer

2021

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94

flexible working w

as equitably distributed across the faculty. Such issues m

ay be felt by a higher proportion of professional support staff, w

ho are less likely to be able to access flexible w

orking when

compared to academ

ic staff. Attention needs to be paid to retention rates am

ong staff, with em

phasis on professional services staff.

PRIORITY c.

Achieving Success (personal developm

ent review

) is m

andatory for all staff in order to review

career guidance, continuing professional developm

ent, m

entoring, coaching and peer support netw

orks

Line Managers

All professional support staff are able to acknow

ledge that they are being supported to reach their potential

Spring 2021

d. Support secondm

ent opportunities through active discussion of career am

bitions and personal learning objectives

Line Managers

All staff report in the biennial survey that they are confident that they are m

eeting personal developm

ent review objectives

Summ

er 2021

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95

6. Organisation and culture

Outcom

e: The Faculty is an inclusive, collegiate environment w

here all staff and students feel welcom

e

Aim

Rationale Actions

Ow

ner(s) O

utcome target

Completion

date

6.1 Ensuring the inclusivity of Faculty social activities

Historically, there have been very few

social activities w

ithin the faculty; yet as highlighted in the staff survey they are recognised as an im

portant m

eans of maintaining

collegiality.

PRIORITY a. N

ew

social events and com

munal activities

considered (e.g. coffee m

ornings to w

elcome new

colleagues, regular Faculty team

lunches, online coffee breaks during CO

VID lockdow

n) for staff and PGRs and m

oving pigeon holes to facilitate

EDI Comm

ittee Chair

70% of staff report in survey that

the Faculty is inclusive and w

elcoming (qualitative baseline

suggests figure is substantially low

er than 70%). A quantitative

question will be added to future

surveys to capture change over tim

e.

Spring 2022

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96

more m

icro social interactions

b. Facilitated session at 2021 Aw

ay Day to im

prove organisational culture

EDI Comm

ittee Chair

Co-production of organisational culture change goals

Summ

er 2021

6.2 Support gender diversity in leadership roles and

The majority of leadership

roles within the faculty are

held by wom

en with 77%

of com

mittee chairs being

a. Use Achieving

Success to discuss leadership roles w

ith all staff

Dean Leadership roles are proportional to gender profile in the Faculty

Winter

2020

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97

mem

bership of key Faculty com

mittees.

held by wom

en, reflecting the overall gender profile of the faculty. 80%

of senior faculty leadership roles are currently held by w

omen.

However the 2020 Faculty

survey identified that a m

ajority of staff either disagreed or w

ere am

bivalent in views

regarding gender balance on faculty com

mittees and

leadership roles. Progress is required to ensure that com

mitm

ents to senior leadership roles keep pace w

ith the gender profile of staff, and that w

omen are

not prevented from

academic duties due to

administrative or pastoral

roles.

b. Analysis of the w

orkload model to

map academ

ic citizenship and leadership roles to increase understanding and transparency and rectify any identified inequities

Deputy Dean Academ

ic citizenship is proportional to gender profile in the Faculty

Winter

2022

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98

6.3 Increased trust and transparency in the W

orkload Allocation M

odel (WAM

)

The 2020 Faculty survey identified that 46%

of staff m

embers felt that w

ork in the W

AM w

as not fairly distributed. This suggests trust in the W

AM needs

strengthening.

a. Academic

citizenship activities (leadership roles) w

ithin Faculty m

apped

Faculty Executive O

ver 80% staff believe w

orkload is allocated fairly and transparently

Spring 2022

6.4 Ensure gender equity in presenters at staff sem

inars

Ensuring seminars reflect

the gender diversity of the Faculty and of the w

ider subject area is as an im

portant factor when

planning seminar series,

providing opportunities for role m

odelling of under-represented genders (e.g. m

en in social work; w

omen

in statistics)

PRIORITY a. Audit

2019/20 seminar

programm

es for gender of speaker

AD Research Audit com

pleted and result relayed to Research Group leads to adjust invitations, as required to achieve ~50/50 gender diversity in speakers (noting approxim

ations and non-exclusion of people w

ho identify as non-binary)

Spring 2021

b. Adjust seminar

speaker invitations by gender and other protected characteristics to increase diversity, including diverse

Research group chairs

Greater diversity in speakers at research group sem

inars. Sum

mer

2021

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99

panels rather than individual speakers

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100

Timeline illustrating distribution of actions across the years w

ith com

pletion dates

2020 2021

2022 2023

Actions

Summ

er Autum

n W

inter

Spring

Summ

er Autum

n W

inter

Spring

Summ

er Autum

n W

inter

Spring

Summ

er Autum

n W

inter

1. Self-assessment

team, governance and

implem

entation of the action plan

1.2a; 1.5a; 1.5c

1.5d

1.1a; 1.1b; 1.5b

1.3a

1.4a

2. Diversity of student body

2.2b; 2.7b; 2.8a;

2.2c 2.2a; 2.2d; 2.4a; 2.6b; 2.8b;

2.1d; 2.5b; 2.6a; 2.7a; 2.7c; 2.9a

2.1a; 2.4a

2.1b; 2.3a; 2.5c

2.1e; 2.1f; 2.2e; 2.5a

2.2f; 2.6c;

2.1c; 2.3b; 2.4c

3. Staff recruitment,

advancement and

promotions

3.2a; 3.4a; 3.6c; 3.6d; 3.8c;

3.4b; 3.6b; 3.6k; 3.6l; 3.8a; 3.8b;

3.4c; 3.6a; 3.6h

3.1c; 3.6b; 3.6c; 3.6e;

3.1a; 3.1b; 3.3a; 3.6g; 3.6i

3.6f 3.5a; 3.6j; 3.9c; 3.9d

3.6a; 3.6d;

3.1d;

3.9a; 3.9b;

4. Parental leave and long-term

absences

4.1d

4.1a

4.1c

4.1b

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101

5. Professional Support Staff

5.1a 5.1c

5.1b; 5.1d

6. Organisation and

culture

6.2a;

6.4a 6.1b; 6.4b

6.1a; 6.3a

6.2b