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Monograph describing the process of designing Lokey Laboratories at the University of Oregon's Integrative Science Complex, which is associated with the Oregon Nanoscience and Microtechnologies Institute (ONAMI).
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INTEGRATIVE SCIENCE COMPLEX, PHASE ILOKEY LABORATORIES UNIVERSITY OF OREGON
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INTEGRATIVE SCIENCE COMPLEX, PHASE I LOKEY LABORATORIESUNIVERSITY OF OREGONEUGENE, OREGON
SRG PARTNERSHIP | PORTLAND, OREGON | SEATTLE, WASHINGTON | WWW.SRGPARTNERSHIP.COM
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Completed in 2007, the
Lokey Laboratories provide
ultra-high performance instrument
space while maximizing research
collaboration.
Centrally located within the Sciences District, the laboratories contain more than 20 highly specialized imaging instruments that support advanced research in materials science and nanofabrication. This signature facility is an integral part of the Integrative Science Complex at the University of Oregon and is associated with the Oregon Nanoscience and Microtechnologies Institute (ONAMI).
Constructed predominantly below-grade, the 26,000 square foot structure is placed directly on bedrock, enhancing building performance characteristics and preserving existing campus open space. To promote interaction, the instrument labs are arranged around a central, skylit collaboration area, bringing together faculty and industry representatives from materials science, molecular biology, genomics, neuroscience and optics. The only portions of the facility that project above grade are the skylight—a sculptural element rising out of the redesigned Science Green—and a small, glazed entrance/lobby structure, carefully situated between two existing research buildings.
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Elevator & Stairs
Semiconductor Lab / Support
Offices & Support
Equipment Gallery
Microanalytical Lab
Nanofabrication Lab
Surface Analytical Lab
XRD Lab
Optics / Photovoltaics
High- Resolution Lab
Private Partnership Labs
Equipment Gallery
DESIGN CONCEPTBUILDING The building design addresses several challenges inherent in the building program and site location—most significantly, how to provide a visible entrance to a significant facility that is predominantly underground.
The new, glazed lobby space is located at the northwest corner of the site between two existing buildings, Huestis and Streisinger Halls, and aligns with Science Walk, a pedestrian way that connects the majority of existing research facilities in the campus’ Sciences District. From this understated entry the visitor descends 17 feet to the laboratory and instrument areas below.
The primary instrument and collaboration spaces are positioned at the opposite southeast corner of the site to avoid undesired vibration conditions and electromagnetic interference (EMI). A diagonal circulation spine visually and physically connects the lowest stair landing to a central, skylit collaboration area.
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The interior design emphasizes openness and transparency. The shared instrument labs for the Center for Advanced Materials Characterization in Oregon (CAMCOR) are arranged around a central collaboration space with an overhead skylight that brings natural daylight into the area. Glass partitions showcase the remarkable instruments and their capabilities for current and potential colleagues while providing separation from the collaboration activities. Glass partitions are used at the Nanofabrication and Semi-Conductor Labs, emphasizing the equipment, operating technicians and services.
Where feasible, an equipment service galley rings the back side of the instrument labs and provides easy access to accessory equipment and electrical panels while further isolating the support equipment from the highly sensitive instruments. Exposed structure facilitates easy utility access and are hung ceilings are provided only where necessary to enhance equipment performance.
To further minimize vibration and EMI in the instrument space, the facility’s equipment needs are consolidated in the more remote, northwest corner of the site, adjacent to similar functions in adjoining buildings. A new wet mechanical room is located in under-utilized existing space, thus removing pumps and other objectionable equipment from the new construction footprint. An unused elevator shaft has been converted to provide a pathway for the building exhaust ductwork. The new fan units are placed on the roof of the adjoining building’s elevator/stair core and are shielded, both visually and acoustically. The original floor plan includes unfinished areas for expansion of the adjacent zebrafish facility.
SITE Science Green, the open space located on top of the new laboratories, reinforces the labs’ campus prominence along 13th Avenue, accommodating public assembly, commencement ceremonies and similar events. The design emphasizes a generous, flat lawn area defined by an oval circulation path that clarifies campus movement patterns. Within the oval lawn, a small paved area and the projecting skylight mark the collaboration space below. On the northern perimeter of the Green, the new lobby is arranged on axis with Science Walk and leads through the public junction between Huestis and Streisinger Halls.
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PROGRAMThe Lokey Laboratories serve a wide array of advanced technology research and foster a synthesis of science users and equipment. The program contains an integrated series of functions, including the Center for Advanced Materials Characterization in Oregon (CAMCOR), Preparation Labs, Nanofabrication, Partnership Labs, and Office/Conference/Lobby space.
CAMCOR Most of the facility’s highly sensitive characterization instrumentation is located here and the space showcases the instruments and fosters collaboration among users. Compatible instruments are consolidated into common spaces to maximize area utilization and smaller spaces provide specially-controlled environments for specific instruments. Most of the CAMCOR spaces require stringent vibration performance characteristics (NIST-A) and tight temperature tolerance (68-72°F with 0.5°F variation within any 12-hour period). The program accommodates a central collaboration area that includes informal conference areas as well as open office workstations for technical staff.
SPACE NAME MODULES NET SF % NSF GROSS SFCAMCORSurface Analytical 1,375Microanalytical 836High Resolution 634Transmission Electon Microscope 154Near-Field Scanning Optical Microscope 123Atomic Force Microscope 123Auger Electron Spectroscopy 245X-Ray Diffractometer 860Equipment Galley Space 1,200Optics Photo-voltaics 1,370SUBTOTAL 6,920 34% 10,448PREPARATION LABSSoft Material Prep 1.00 281Biological Prep 1 1.00 162Biological Prep 2 1.00 182Inorganic Prep/Polishing 0.50 200Coatings 0.50 281Grinding Lab 0.67 144SUBTOTAL 4.67 1,250 7% 2,088NANOFABRICATIONSemiconductor Lab 4.00 1,266Nanofabrication Lab 670Photo-Lithography 396Clean Deposit 217Imprinter 215TFEM 195SUBTOTAL 4.00 2,959 18% 5,382PARTNERSHIP LABSLaboratory 6.00 2,374Prep/Future Laboratory 4.00 1,148SUBTOTAL 10.00 3,522 21% 6,259TOTAL LABORATORY 28.67 14,651 79% 24,179OFFICE/CONFERENCE/LOBBYApplication Manager Office 5 512Collaboration Area 1 849Interactive Area 1 473Office 2 257Conference 1 225Business Office 1 377Lobby 1 1,325SUBTOTAL 12 4,018 21% 6,276
TOTALS 18,669 100% 30,455
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STAIR TO GRADE
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CAMCOR1 Surface Analytical2 Microanalytical3 High-Resolution4 TEM5 NSOM6 AFM7 AES8 XRD
PREPARATION LABS9 Soft Material Prep10 Biological Prep11 Inorganic Prep/Polishing12 Coatings13 Grinding Lab
NANOFABRICATION14 Semiconductor Lab15 Nanofabrication Lab16 Photo-Lithography17 Clean Deposition18 Imprinter19 TFEM
PARTNERSHIP LABS20 Laboratory21 Optics / Photovoltaics
OFFICE/CONFERENCE/LOBBY22 Office23 Collaboration / Interactive Areas24 Conference25 Lobby
SUPPORT26 Dry Mechanical Room27 Wet Mechanical Room28 Zebrafish Expansions Space29 Eguipment Gallery
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UNEXCAVATEDAREA
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CAMCOR1 SURFACE ANALYTICAL2 MICROANALYTICAL3 HIGH-RESOLUTION4 TEM5 NSOM6 AFM7 AES8 XRD
PREPARATION LABS9 SOFT MATERIAL PREP10 BIOLOGICAL PREP11 INORGANIC PREP/POLISHING12 COATINGS13 GRINDING LAB
NANOFABRICATION14 SEMICONDUCTOR LAB15 NANOFABRICATION LAB16 PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHY17 CLEAN DISPOSITION18 IMPRINTER19 TFEM
PARTNERSHIP LABS20 LABORATORY21 OPTICS/PHOTOVOLTAICS
OFFICE/CONFERENCE/LOBBY22 OFFICE23 COLLABORATION/INTERACTIVE AREAS24 CONFERENCE25 LOBBY
SUPPORT26 DRY MECHANICAL ROOM27 WET MECHANICAL ROOM28 ZEBRAFISH EXPANSIONS SPACE29 EQUIPMENT GALLERY
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PREPARATION LABS The Preparation Labs represent six shared laboratory support functions serving a variety of user research needs. Many samples brought to the facility need additional processing in order to be analyzed with the imaging instruments or used in the Nanofabrication Lab. These Preparation Labs more closely resemble traditional wet chemistry laboratories and require conventional laboratory benches, plumbed services and chemical fume hoods.
NANOFABRICATION The Nanofabrication area includes the Semiconductor Lab, Nanofabrication Lab, Photo-Lithography and a series of smaller dedicated instrument spaces. The Semiconductor Lab is used to conduct materials research related to this specific industry and can be used for the University’s semiconductor internship program during the summer months. The adjacent Photolithography and Preparation Labs are directly related to the Semiconductor Lab and contain equipment for substrate preparation, deposition, etching and baking. A Nanofabrication Lab and other specialized instrument spaces complete this suite.
LEFT: SURFACE ANALYTICAL LABRIGHT: NANOFABRICATION LAB
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PARTNERSHIP LABS The Partnership Labs are key elements and provide flexible laboratory and support space available for lease by industry and academic colleagues. The Labs provide traditional bench laboratory space to facilitate potential use as wet chemistry laboratories with chemical fume hoods. These areas can be configured as a single, large, open area with bench space assigned as needed, or subdivided into discreet spaces and accessed individually via an internal hallway.
OFFICE/CONFERENCE/LOBBY Office space is divided between private and prospective industry/academic colleagues. Five private offices for application managers are located adjacent to the CAMCOR space with an adjoining meeting/kitchen area. Three more offices for visiting colleagues are also provided. A shared conference room accommodates 12–15 people for meetings and audio-visual presentations. Additional open office workstations and informal meeting areas are provided in the central CAMCOR collaboration area. At the upper lobby a small business office provides a visible presence and identity for visitors entering the building at grade.
LEFT: HIGH RESOLUTION LABRIGHT: CONDUCTOR LAB
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NANOFABRICATIONZEISS ULTRA SEMFEI HELIOS
MICRO ANALYTICAL LABCAMECA SX50 EPMACAMECA SX100 EPMAFEI QUANTA ESEM/UPSEM
SURFACE ANALYTICAL LABTO-F SIMSXPSAUGERQTOFAFMSNOMELLIPSOMETER
HIGH RESOLUTION LABFEI TITANFEI TECNAI
X-RAY DIFFRACTION LABBRUKER D8 DISCOVERY XRBPHILIPS PANALYTICAL XRDSCINTAG 1SCINTAG 2BRUKER SMART APEX
CENTER FOR ADVANCED MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION IN OREGON (CAMCOR) INSTRUMENTATION
LEFT: EQUIPMENT GALLERYRIGHT: COATINGS LAB
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STRUCTURAL PLAN
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PROJECT TEAM
ARCHITECT + INTERIORSSRG PARTNERSHIP, INC621 SW Morrison Street, Suite 200 Portland, OR 97205 (503) 222-1917
LABORATORY PLANNERRESEARCH FACILITIES DESIGN3965 Fifth Avenue, Suite 400 San Diego, CA 92103(619) 297-0159
MEP & CIVIL ENGINEERBALZHISER & HUBBARD ENGINEERS100 W 13th Avenue Eugene, OR 97401 (541) 686-8478
STRUCTURAL ENGINEERCATENA CONSULTING ENGINEERS1111 NE Flanders Street, Suite 206 Portland, OR 97232 (503) 984-8576
VIBRATION ENGINEERCOLIN GORDON & ASSOCIATESP.O. Box 39 San Bruno, CA 94066 (650) 358-9577
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTCMGS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS160 E. Broadway Eugene, OR 97401(541) 485-7385
COST ESTIMATINGRIDER LEVETT BUCKNALL805 SW Broadway, Suite 2750Portland, OR 97205(503) 226-2730
EMI/RFI ENGINEERVITA TECH115 Juliad Court, Suite 105Fredericksburg, VA 22406(540) 286-1984
FIRE, LIFE & SAFETYCREIGHTON ENGINEERING210 N University Rd, Suite 100Spokane, WA 99206(509) 921-9455
RESEARCH PARTNERENERGY STUDIES IN BUILDINGS LABORATORY (ESBL)103 Pacific Hall 5231University of OregonEugene, OR 97403(541) 346-5647
LIGHTINGLUMA808 SW Third Avenue, Suite 450 Portland, OR 97204(503) 226-3905
CONTRACTORLEASE CRUTCHER LEWIS550 SW 12th Avenue Portland, OR 97205(503) 223-0500
PHOTOGRAPHYLARA SWIMMER PHOTOGRAPHY2514 41st Avenue SWSeattle, WA 98116(206) 284-5213
PROJECT DATA
LOCATIONUniversity of Oregon Eugene, Oregon
SIZE26,000 SF
CONSTRUCTION BUDGET$9.5 Million
FINAL CONSTRUCTION (INCLUDING ADDED SCOPE)$12.3 Million
CONSTRUCTION COMPLETIONOctober 2007
EFFICIENCY RATIO NET/GROSS SF63.5%
SRG PARTNERSHIP | PORTLAND, OREGON | SEATTLE, WASHINGTON | WWW.SRGPARTNERSHIP.COM
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621 SW MORRISON, SUITE 200
PORTLAND, OREGON 97205
(503) 222-1917
110 UNION, SUITE 300
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 98101
(206) 973-1700
WWW.SRGPARTNERSHIP.COM