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The work of. the Holy Spirit. inNewTestament. Times. http://www.unitedafa.org/cmt/shs/img/rad.jpg. Holy. New. Testament. Spirit. Baptisms. Times. in. Holy. Spirit. Baptisms. Questions the Bible will answer for us :. 1 . What was the significance of the Day of Pentecost?. Holy. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Questions the Bible will answer for us:

Questions the Bible will answer for us:

1. What was the

significance of

the Day of

Pentecost?

1. What was the

significance of

the Day of

Pentecost?

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Questions the Bible will answer for us:

Questions the Bible will answer for us:

2. How are we

to understand

Holy Spirit

baptisms in New

Testament times?

2. How are we

to understand

Holy Spirit

baptisms in New

Testament times?

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Pentecost in biblical perspective

Luke's “HolySpirit baptism” language

1-1

1-6

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Books like these are products of 20th century Christendom. They represent Orthodoxy’s reac-tion to the emergence of the Pentecostal movement in 1901. Together, books of this kind show how Orthodoxy attempts to understand Pentecost and Holy Spirit baptism.

Books like these are products of 20th century Christendom. They represent Orthodoxy’s reac-tion to the emergence of the Pentecostal movement in 1901. Together, books of this kind show how Orthodoxy attempts to understand Pentecost and Holy Spirit baptism.

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In Orthodox theology, the Day of Pentecost stands along side the Incarnation, Crucifixion, Resurrection, and Ascension of Christ in historical impor-tance. It is viewed as the crowning act of Christ’s re-demptive work.

In Orthodox theology, the Day of Pentecost stands along side the Incarnation, Crucifixion, Resurrection, and Ascension of Christ in historical impor-tance. It is viewed as the crowning act of Christ’s re-demptive work.

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The baptism in Holy Spirit that took place on the Day of Pentecost was an institutional event. Its context was The Church. It in-volved the entire body of 120 believers who assembled that day in an upper room at Jerusalem (Acts 1:15; Acts 2:1-4).

The baptism in Holy Spirit that took place on the Day of Pentecost was an institutional event. Its context was The Church. It in-volved the entire body of 120 believers who assembled that day in an upper room at Jerusalem (Acts 1:15; Acts 2:1-4).

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The Day of

Pentecost was the

birthday of the

Christian

Church.

The Day of

Pentecost was the

birthday of the

Christian

Church.

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On the Day of

Pentecost Christ

established once-for-

all that he would ever

work in his Church by

the power of the Holy

Spirit.

On the Day of

Pentecost Christ

established once-for-

all that he would ever

work in his Church by

the power of the Holy

Spirit.

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Orthodox cessationists

assert that the miraculous

baptism in Holy Spirit that

took place on the Day of

Pentecost was an

unrepeatable event.

Orthodox cessationists

assert that the miraculous

baptism in Holy Spirit that

took place on the Day of

Pentecost was an

unrepeatable event.

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In the cessationists’ view, baptism in Holy Spirit today is the same as conversion. It does not involve miraculous empowerments. Miraculous gifts were a phenomenon of New Testament times only.

In the cessationists’ view, baptism in Holy Spirit today is the same as conversion. It does not involve miraculous empowerments. Miraculous gifts were a phenomenon of New Testament times only.

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Orthodox charismatics

assert that the miraculous

baptism in Holy Spirit that

took place on the Day of

Pentecost was a repeatable

paradigm.

Orthodox charismatics

assert that the miraculous

baptism in Holy Spirit that

took place on the Day of

Pentecost was a repeatable

paradigm.

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In the charismatics’ view, a believer today not only ex- periences conversion but may expect an empowering Holy Spirit baptism as well. Mira-culous gifts were intended for “the last days” or the new covenant age – that is, for all church history.

In the charismatics’ view, a believer today not only ex- periences conversion but may expect an empowering Holy Spirit baptism as well. Mira-culous gifts were intended for “the last days” or the new covenant age – that is, for all church history.

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Both branches of Orthodoxy –

ces-sationists and charismatics –

look for the meaning of Holy

Spirit bap-tism within the

framework of church history. For

the one, at least since New

Testament times, it is conver-

sional and subtle; for the other it

is extra-conversional and

miraculous.

Both branches of Orthodoxy –

ces-sationists and charismatics –

look for the meaning of Holy

Spirit bap-tism within the

framework of church history. For

the one, at least since New

Testament times, it is conver-

sional and subtle; for the other it

is extra-conversional and

miraculous.

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In either case,

Orthodoxy seeks the

significance of Holy

Spirit baptism in the

life of the mortal

believer, here and

now.

In either case,

Orthodoxy seeks the

significance of Holy

Spirit baptism in the

life of the mortal

believer, here and

now.

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Orthodoxy fails to see Holy

Spirit baptism as the gift of

eternal life which believing

men and women – devoid of

inherent immortality – will

receive from the glorified

Christ at his coming.

Orthodoxy fails to see Holy

Spirit baptism as the gift of

eternal life which believing

men and women – devoid of

inherent immortality – will

receive from the glorified

Christ at his coming.

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The doctrine of inherent im-mortality – “the immortality of the soul” – makes it impossible for Orthodoxy to comprehend that a converted believer must yet be baptized with the Holy Spirit if he is to live forever in the presence of God!

The doctrine of inherent im-mortality – “the immortality of the soul” – makes it impossible for Orthodoxy to comprehend that a converted believer must yet be baptized with the Holy Spirit if he is to live forever in the presence of God!

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Put another way, why is it

imperative for a believing

man or woman to be

baptized with the Holy Spirit

in order to be saved?

Orthodoxy simply does not

have a satisfactory answer

to this question.

Put another way, why is it

imperative for a believing

man or woman to be

baptized with the Holy Spirit

in order to be saved?

Orthodoxy simply does not

have a satisfactory answer

to this question.

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Cessationists equate

Holy Spirit baptism with

the believing process

itself. They effectively

evade the question by

calling this “salvation”.

Cessationists equate

Holy Spirit baptism with

the believing process

itself. They effectively

evade the question by

calling this “salvation”.

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Charismatics on the other

hand view Holy Spirit

baptism as extra-

conversional. But, if pres-

sed, they will grant that the

experience is not necessary

for a believer to be saved.

Charismatics on the other

hand view Holy Spirit

baptism as extra-

conversional. But, if pres-

sed, they will grant that the

experience is not necessary

for a believer to be saved.

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Orthodoxy simply does not

understand man’s

fundamental need of eternal

life.

Orthodoxy simply does not

understand man’s

fundamental need of eternal

life.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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John 7:37 On the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. 38 He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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John 7:37 On the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. 38 He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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John 7:37 On the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. 38 He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Living water speaks of eternal life:

Cp. John 4:10 Jesus answered and said to her, “If you knew the gift of God, and who it is who says to you, ‘Give Me a drink,’ you would have asked Him, and He would have given you living water. ... 14 ... whoever drinks of the water that I shall give him will never thirst. But the water that I shall give him will become in him a fountain of water springing up into everlasting life.”

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John 7:37 On the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. 38 He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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John 7:37 On the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. 38 He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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John 7:37 On the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. 38 He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Holy Spirit baptism – the giving of eternal life to those who believe in Jesus – would depend on the glorification of Jesus by the Father.

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John 7:37 On the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying, “If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. 38 He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Did the Apostle John – to say nothing of Jesus – have only the Day of Pentecost in mind when he wrote these words, well after the Day of Pentecost?

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John 7:38 ... He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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John 7:38 ... He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.” 39 But this He spoke concerning the Spirit, whom (which) those believing in Him would receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Did any believer

receive eternal life on

the Day of Pentecost –

or at any time

afterward in all of

church history?

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

John 20:21 So Jesus said to them again, “Peace to you! As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.” 22 And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

John 20:21 So Jesus said to them again, “Peace to you! As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.” 22 And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”

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John 20:21 So Jesus said to them again, “Peace to you! As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.” 22 And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”

This was the day that Jesus rose from the dead. What the Apostle John has recorded here is almost certainly to be read against John 7:39. Jesus has been glorified! He now breathes new life into his apostles – an earnest of eternal life to come.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

John 20:21 So Jesus said to them again, “Peace to you! As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.” 22 And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”

This was the day that Jesus rose from the dead. What the Apostle John has recorded here is almost certainly to be read against John 7:39. Jesus has been glorified! It was on this day that Jesus breathed new life first of all into his apostles.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

John 20:21 So Jesus said to them again, “Peace to you! As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.” 22 And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”

This was the day that Jesus rose from the dead. What the Apostle John has recorded here is almost certainly to be read against John 7:39. Jesus has been glorified! It was on the day of his resurrec-tion that Jesus breathed new life first of all into his apostles.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

John 20:21 So Jesus said to them again, “Peace to you! As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.” 22 And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”

The Holy Spirit ministry of Jesus

began on the day that he rose from the dead, not the Day

of Pentecost!

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Genesis 2:7 And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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Genesis 2:7 And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.

The birthday of the Christian Church took place on the day that Jesus was begotten from the dead, received eternal life from his Father, and showed for the first time that he is now the life-giving Spirit.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

The Day of

Pentecost

served a related

but different

purpose.

The Day of

Pentecost

served a related

but different

purpose.

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Acts 1:4 And being assembled together with them (probably the apostles, v.2), He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, “which,” He said, “you have heard from Me; 5 for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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Acts 1:4 And being assembled together with them (probably the apostles, v.2), He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, “which,” He said, “you have heard from Me; 5 for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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Acts 1:4 And being assembled together with them (probably the apostles, v.2), He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, “which,” He said, “you have heard from Me; 5 for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Baptized with the

Holy Spirit on the

Day of

Pentecost?

But only once, and

only on the Day of

Pentecost?

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Acts 1:4 And being assembled together with them (probably the apostles, v.2), He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, “which,” He said, “you have heard from Me; 5 for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Baptized with the

Holy Spirit on the

Day of

Pentecost?

But only once, and

only on the Day of

Pentecost?

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Acts 1:4 And being assembled together with them (probably the apostles, v.2), He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, “which,” He said, “you have heard from Me; 5 for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

We may assume a once-for-all baptism of the apostles with the Holy Spirit on the Day of Pentecost, but nothing in the text compels us to believe that this was all that Jesus intended.

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Acts 1:4 And being assembled together with them (probably the apostles, v.2), He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, “which,” He said, “you have heard from Me; 5 for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

We have already seen that Jesus breathed the Holy Spirit into his apostles on the Day of Resurrection. Pentecost was not a first in this respect.

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Acts 1:4 And being assembled together with them (probably the apostles, v.2), He commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, “which,” He said, “you have heard from Me; 5 for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Much in the Book of Acts and the rest of the New Testament demands that we rethink such an assumption. Multiple bap-tisms with the Holy Spirit – even (especially!) of the apostles – were a reality of New Testa-ment times.

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What, then, was the

importance of the

Day of Pentecost?

It was Day One of

The Great Commission.

What, then, was the

importance of the

Day of Pentecost?

It was Day One of

The Great Commission.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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Acts 1:8 “But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.”

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:1 When the Day of Pentecost had fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. 2 And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3 Then there appeared to them divided tongues, as of fire, and one sat upon each of them. 4 And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:1 When the Day of Pentecost had fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. 2 And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3 Then there appeared to them divided tongues, as of fire, and one sat upon each of them. 4 And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:1 When the Day of Pentecost had fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. 2 And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3 Then there appeared to them divided tongues, as of fire, and one sat upon each of them. 4 And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:1 When the Day of Pentecost had fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. 2 And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3 Then there appeared to them divided tongues, as of fire, and one sat upon each of them. 4 And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.

The

empowered

witness

to Christ

began!

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:1 When the Day of Pentecost had fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. 2 And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3 Then there appeared to them divided tongues, as of fire, and one sat upon each of them. 4 And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.

On the Day of Pentecost, the apostles of Jesus – not the 120! – were empowered for the first time to make public what they had learned on the day Jesus rose from the dead, specifically ...

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:1 When the Day of Pentecost had fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. 2 And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3 Then there appeared to them divided tongues, as of fire, and one sat upon each of them. 4 And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.

God had raised the cru-cified Jesus from the dead; given him glory, and empowered him to give eternal life to all who believe in him.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

The evidence of Christ’s

glorification was made plain to the Jews that

day.

The evidence of Christ’s

glorification was made plain to the Jews that

day.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:32 “This Jesus God has raised

up, of which we are all witnesses. 33

Therefore being exalted to the right

hand of God, and having received

from the Father the promise of the

Holy Spirit, He poured out this which

you now see and hear.”

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:32 “This Jesus God has raised

up, of which we are all witnesses. 33

Therefore being exalted to the right

hand of God, and having received

from the Father the promise of the

Holy Spirit, He poured out this which

you now see and hear.”

“Jews of Jerusalem: Jesus of Nazareth has been glorified by God to give you eternal life.

Observe the evidence of this truth,

respond to it, and receive the gift!”

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:38 Then Peter said to them, “Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. 39 For the promise is to you and to your children, and to all who are afar off, as many as the Lord our God will call.”

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:41 Then those who

gladly received his word

were baptized; and that

day about three thousand

souls were added to them.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:41 Then those who

gladly received his word

were baptized; and that

day about three thousand

souls were added to them.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:41 Then those who

gladly received his word

were baptized; and that

day about three thousand

souls were added to them.

The Day of Pentecost did not mark the birthday of the

Christian Church. It marked the first

growth of the Church.

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Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

Acts 2:41 Then those who

gladly received his word

were baptized; and that

day about three thousand

souls were added to them.

The Day of Pentecost did not mark the birthday of the

Christian Church. It marked the first

growth of the Church.

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The Day of Pentecost was Day One – and only Day One –

of the Great Commission. This is its rightful place in church

history.

The Day of Pentecost was Day One – and only Day One –

of the Great Commission. This is its rightful place in church

history.

Pentecost in biblical perspectivePentecost in biblical perspective

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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“promise”

1860 epaggelia epaggelia ep-ang-el-ee’-ah; noun

AV-promise 52, message 1; 53

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

“Holy Spirit”40 agiov hagios hag’-ee-os; adjective

AV-holy 161, saints 61, Holy One 4, misc 3; 229

4151 pneuma pneuma pnyoo’-mah; noun

AV-Spirit 111, (Holy) Ghost 89, Spirit (of God) 13, Spirit (of the Lord) 5, ...; 385

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

“gift”

1431 dwrea dorea do-reh-ah’; noun

AV-gift 11; 11

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“baptize”

907 baptizw baptizo bap-tid’-zo; verb

AV-baptize 76, wash 2, baptist 1, baptized + 2258 1; 80

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

“receive”

2983 lambanw lambano lam-ban’-o; verb

AV-receive 133, take 106, have 3, catch 3, not tr 1, misc 17; 263

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

“fill”

4130 plhyw pletho play’-tho; verb

AV-fill 18, accomplish 4, furnish 1, full ... come 1; 24

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

“give”1325 didwmi didomi did’-o-mee; verb

AV-give 365, grant 10, put 5, show 4, deliver 2, make 2, misc 25; 413

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

“pour out”1632 ekcew ekcheo ek-kheh’-o or (by variation) ekcunw ekchuno ek-khoo’-no; verb

AV-pour out 12, shed 4, shed forth 1, spill 1, run out 1, shed 5, run greedily 1, shed abroad 1, gush out 1, spill 1; 28

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

“fall (upon)”

1968 epipiptw epipipto ep-ee-pip’-to; verb

AV-fall 10, fall on 1, press 1, lie 1; 13

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke uses some or

all of these key

words in several

Holy Spirit baptism

contexts.

Luke uses some or

all of these key

words in several

Holy Spirit baptism

contexts.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageApostles,

PentecostApostles,

Pentecostpromise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Luke 24:49; Acts 1:4; 2:33; 2:39Luke 24:49; Acts 1:4; 2:33; 2:39

Acts 1:5,8; 2:4; 2:33; 2:38Acts 1:5,8; 2:4; 2:33; 2:38

Acts 2:38; 11:17Acts 2:38; 11:17

Acts 1:5Acts 1:5

Acts 1:8; 2:33; 2:38. Cp. John 7:39

Acts 1:8; 2:33; 2:38. Cp. John 7:39Acts 2:4Acts 2:4

Acts 2:4; 2:19Acts 2:4; 2:19

Acts 2:17,18; 2:33Acts 2:17,18; 2:33

Acts 11:15Acts 11:15

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageApostles,

PentecostApostles,

Pentecostpromise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Luke 24:49; Acts 1:4; 2:33; 2:39Luke 24:49; Acts 1:4; 2:33; 2:39

Acts 1:5,8; 2:4; 2:33; 2:38Acts 1:5,8; 2:4; 2:33; 2:38

Acts 2:38; 11:17Acts 2:38; 11:17

Acts 1:5Acts 1:5

Acts 1:8; 2:33; 2:38. cp. John 7:39

Acts 1:8; 2:33; 2:38. cp. John 7:39Acts 2:4Acts 2:4

Acts 2:4; 2:19Acts 2:4; 2:19

Acts 2:17,18; 2:33Acts 2:17,18; 2:33

Acts 11:15Acts 11:15

Pentecost was precedent set-ting in many ways. Luke’s record of Pentecost establishes a comprehensive language base from which we can recognize any Holy Spirit baptism when he reports it to us.

Pentecost was precedent set-ting in many ways. Luke’s record of Pentecost establishes a comprehensive language base from which we can recognize any Holy Spirit baptism when he reports it to us.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languagePeter before the

CouncilPeter before the

Councilpromise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Acts 4:8. Cp. Luke 12:12

Acts 4:8. Cp. Luke 12:12

Acts 4:8Acts 4:8

Cp. Luke 21:15Cp. Luke 21:15

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languagePeter, John, &

companionsPeter, John, &

companionspromise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Acts 4:31Acts 4:31

Acts 4:31. Same as Acts 2:4.Acts 4:31. Same as Acts 2:4.

Acts 4:29Acts 4:29

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageThe Samaritans (Peter,

John)The Samaritans (Peter,

John)promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Acts 8:15,17,18,19Acts 8:15,17,18,19

Acts 8:20Acts 8:20

Acts 8:15,17,19Acts 8:15,17,19

Acts 8:18,19Acts 8:18,19

Acts 8:16Acts 8:16

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageSaul’s conversion, preachingSaul’s conversion, preaching

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Acts 9:17Acts 9:17

Acts 9:17Acts 9:17

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageCornelius: Gentiles! (Peter)Cornelius: Gentiles! (Peter)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Acts 10:44,45,47; 11:15,16; 15:8Acts 10:44,45,47; 11:15,16; 15:8

Acts 10:45; 11:17Acts 10:45; 11:17

Acts 11:16Acts 11:16

Acts 10:47. Cp. Acts 10:43Acts 10:47. Cp. Acts 10:43

Acts 11:17,18; 15:8Acts 11:17,18; 15:8

Acts 10:45Acts 10:45

Acts 10:44; 11:15Acts 10:44; 11:15

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languagePaul, Elymas, & Sergius

PaulusPaul, Elymas, & Sergius

Pauluspromise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Acts 13:9Acts 13:9

Acts 13:9. Same as Acts 4:8.Acts 13:9. Same as Acts 4:8.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageDisciples at Ephesus (Paul)Disciples at Ephesus (Paul)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

promise Holy Spirit gift baptize receive fill give pour out fall (upon)

Acts 19:2,6Acts 19:2,6

Acts 19:2Acts 19:2

Acts 19:6 (“came upon”)

Acts 19:6 (“came upon”)

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Holy Spirit

baptisms came

with power in New

Testament times.

Holy Spirit

baptisms came

with power in New

Testament times.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageAll of Luke’s contexts include

miraculous Holy Spirit empower-ments: gifts of utterance (tongues, words of wisdom, speaking the word of God, magnifying God, pro-phesying) and supernatural powers (healing, swift judgment against an adversary).

All of Luke’s contexts include miraculous Holy Spirit empower-ments: gifts of utterance (tongues, words of wisdom, speaking the word of God, magnifying God, pro-phesying) and supernatural powers (healing, swift judgment against an adversary).

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageIn each unique case, the

empower-ment supported the witness to Jesus as the glorified Savior and Judge of mankind. It advanced the cause of the Great Commission and confirmed to the believing benefic-iaries that they were the heirs of eternal life.

In each unique case, the empower-ment supported the witness to Jesus as the glorified Savior and Judge of mankind. It advanced the cause of the Great Commission and confirmed to the believing benefic-iaries that they were the heirs of eternal life.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageThere is nothing about the

way Luke uses his key words to suggest that one case of em-powerment was more important than another. I infer that he reported all of them as instructive examples of Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testament times.

There is nothing about the way Luke uses his key words to suggest that one case of em-powerment was more important than another. I infer that he reported all of them as instructive examples of Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testament times.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageMany of Luke’s key words

play important roles elsewhere in the New Testament. The con-texts are telling. They consis-tently describe, in the clearest terms, the hope of eternal life from the dead.

Many of Luke’s key words play important roles elsewhere in the New Testament. The con-texts are telling. They consis-tently describe, in the clearest terms, the hope of eternal life from the dead.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageThis fully reinforces our

position. Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testa-ment times not only empowered the Great Commission carried out by the apostles, they gave repeated con-firmation that Jesus has been glorified by God to give eternal life to all who believe and obey him.

This fully reinforces our position. Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testa-ment times not only empowered the Great Commission carried out by the apostles, they gave repeated con-firmation that Jesus has been glorified by God to give eternal life to all who believe and obey him.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

"promise""gift"

"receive""pour out"

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageActs 13:32 “And we declare to you glad

tidings––that promise <n, 1860> which was made to the fathers. 33 God has fulfilled this for us their children, in that He has raised up Jesus. As it is also written in the second Psalm: ‘You are My Son, Today I have begotten You.’ 34 And that He raised Him from the dead, no more to return to corruption, He has spoken thus: ‘I will give you the sure mercies of David.’”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageActs 13:32 “And we declare to you glad

tidings––that promise <n, 1860> which was made to the fathers. 33 God has fulfilled this for us their children, in that He has raised up Jesus. As it is also written in the second Psalm: ‘You are My Son, Today I have begotten You.’ 34 And that He raised Him from the dead, no more to return to corruption, He has spoken thus: ‘I will give you the sure mercies of David.’”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageActs 13:32 “And we declare to you glad

tidings––that promise <n, 1860> which was made to the fathers. 33 God has fulfilled this for us their children, in that He has raised up Jesus. As it is also written in the second Psalm: ‘You are My Son, Today I have begotten You.’ 34 And that He raised Him from the dead, no more to return to corruption, He has spoken thus: ‘I will give you the sure mercies of David.’”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Acts 26:6 “And now I stand and am judged for the hope of the promise <n, 1860> made by God to our fathers. ... 8 Why should it be thought incredible by you that God raises the dead?”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Acts 26:6 “And now I stand and am judged for the hope of the promise <n, 1860> made by God to our fathers. ... 8 Why should it be thought incredible by you that God raises the dead?”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageEphesians 1:13 In Him you also trusted,

after you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation; in whom also, having believed, you were sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise <n, 1860>, 14 who (which) is the guarantee of our inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possession, to the praise of His glory.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageEphesians 1:13 In Him you also trusted,

after you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation; in whom also, having believed, you were sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise <n, 1860>, 14 who (which) is the guarantee of our inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possession, to the praise of His glory.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

2 Timothy 1:1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, according to the promise <n, 1860> of life which is in Christ Jesus ...

1 John 2:25 And this is the promise <n, 1860> that He has promised <v, 1861> us –– eternal life.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

2 Timothy 1:1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, according to the promise <n, 1860> of life which is in Christ Jesus ...

1 John 2:25 And this is the promise <n, 1860> that He has promised <v, 1861> us –– eternal life.

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Acts 2:39 “For the promise

is to you and to your

children, and to all who are

afar off, as many as the

Lord our God will call.”

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Acts 2:39 “For the promise

is to you and to your

children, and to all who are

afar off, as many as the

Lord our God will call.”

The promise embodied in all Holy Spirit baptisms of New Testament

times is eternal life from the dead.

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageJohn 4:10 Jesus answered and said to her,

“If you knew the gift <n, 1431> of God, and who it is who says to you, ‘Give Me a drink,’ you would have asked Him, and He would have given you living water. ... 14 ... whoever drinks of the water that I shall give him will never thirst. But the water that I shall give him will become in him a fountain of water springing up into everlasting life.”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageJohn 4:10 Jesus answered and said to her,

“If you knew the gift <n, 1431> of God, and who it is who says to you, ‘Give Me a drink,’ you would have asked Him, and He would have given you living water. ... 14 ... whoever drinks of the water that I shall give him will never thirst. But the water that I shall give him will become in him a fountain of water springing up into everlasting life.”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageRomans 5:15 But the free gift <n, 5486

carisma charisma> is not like the offense. For if by the one man’s offense many died, much more the grace <n, 5485 cariv charis> of God and the gift <n, 1431> by the grace of the one Man, Jesus Christ, abounded to many. 17 For if by the one man’s offense death reigned through the one, much more those who receive abundance of grace and of the gift <n, 1431> of righteousness will reign in life through the One, Jesus Christ.)

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageRomans 5:15 But the free gift <n, 5486

carisma charisma> is not like the offense. For if by the one man’s offense many died, much more the grace <n, 5485 cariv charis> of God and the gift <n, 1431> by the grace of the one Man, Jesus Christ, abounded to many. 17 For if by the one man’s offense death reigned through the one, much more those who receive abundance of grace and of the gift <n, 1431> of righteousness will reign in life through the One, Jesus Christ.)

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Romans 6:23 For the

wages of sin is death, but

the gift <n, 5486> of God is

eternal life in Christ Jesus

our Lord.

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Acts 2:38 ... “Repent, and let

every one of you be baptized

in the name of Jesus Christ for

the remission of sins; and you

shall receive the gift of the

Holy Spirit.”

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Acts 2:38 ... “Repent, and let

every one of you be baptized

in the name of Jesus Christ for

the remission of sins; and you

shall receive the gift of the

Holy Spirit.”

The gift of

the Holy

Spirit is

eternal life.

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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John 10:17 “Therefore My Father loves Me, because I lay down My life that I may take <v, 2983> it again.”

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Matthew 19:29 “And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife or children or lands, for My name’s sake, shall receive <v, 2983> a hundredfold, and inherit eternal life.”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Matthew 19:29 “And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife or children or lands, for My name’s sake, shall receive <v, 2983> a hundredfold, and inherit eternal life.”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageActs 26:17 “I will deliver you from the

Jewish people, as well as from the Gentiles, to whom I now send you, 18 to open their eyes, in order to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan to God, that they may receive <v, 2983> forgiveness of sins and an inheritance among those who are sanc-tified by faith in Me.”

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Romans 5:17 For if by the one man’s offense death reigned through the one, much more those who receive <v, 2983> abundance of grace and of the gift of right-eousness will reign in life through the One, Jesus Christ.)

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Romans 5:17 For if by the one man’s offense death reigned through the one, much more those who receive <v, 2983> abundance of grace and of the gift of right-eousness will reign in life through the One, Jesus Christ.)

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageJames 1:12 Blessed is the man who endures

temptation; for when he has been approved, he will receive <v, 2983> the crown of life which the Lord has promised to those who love Him.

Revelation 22:17 And the Spirit and the bride say, “Come!” And let him who hears say, “Come!” And let him who thirsts come. Whoever desires, let him take <2983> the water of life freely.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” languageJames 1:12 Blessed is the man who endures

temptation; for when he has been approved, he will receive <v, 2983> the crown of life which the Lord has promised to those who love Him.

Revelation 22:17 And the Spirit and the bride say, “Come!” And let him who hears say, “Come!” And let him who thirsts come. Whoever desires, let him take <v, 2983> the water of life freely.

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Acts 10:47 “Can anyone forbid water, that these should not be baptized who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?” 48 And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the Lord.

Acts 11:18 ... “God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance to life.”

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Acts 10:47 “Can anyone forbid water, that these should not be baptized who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?” 48 And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the Lord.

Acts 11:18 ... “God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance to life.”

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Those who received empowering Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testament times received hea-ven’s approval of their faith. They received the grace of God, the forgiveness of sins, and right-eousness from on high. They became the heirs of life.

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Acts 10:47 “Can anyone forbid water, that these should not be baptized who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?” 48 And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the Lord.

Acts 11:18 ... “God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance to life.”

Those who received empowering Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testament times received hea-ven’s approval of their faith. They received the grace of God, the forgiveness of sins, and right-eousness from on high. They became heirs of life.

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Romans 5:1 Therefore, having been justi-fied by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, 2 through whom also we have access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God. ... 5 Now hope does not disappoint, because the love of God has been poured out <v, 1632> in our hearts by the Holy Spirit who (which) was given to us.

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Titus 3:3 For we ourselves were also once foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful and hating one another. 4 But when the kindness and the love of God our Savior toward man appeared, 5 not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us, ...

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Titus 3:5 ... through the washing of regeneration and renewing of the Holy Spirit, 6 whom (which) He poured out <v, 1632> on us abun-dantly through Jesus Christ our Savior, 7 that having been justified by His grace we should become heirs according to the hope of eternal life.

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Titus 3:5 ... through the washing of regeneration and renewing of the Holy Spirit, 6 whom (which) He poured out <v, 1632> on us abun-dantly through Jesus Christ our Savior, 7 that having been justified by His grace we should become heirs according to the hope of eternal life.

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Acts 2:32 “This Jesus God has raised up, of which we are all witnesses. 33 Therefore being exalt-ed to the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, He poured out this which you now see and hear.”

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Acts 2:32 “This Jesus God has raised up, of which we are all witnesses. 33 Therefore being exalt-ed to the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, He poured out this which you now see and hear.”

Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testa-ment times give tangible evidence that God’s love is poured out on obedient believers. Such faithful men and women know that they stand in the grace of God and in hope of eternal life through the glorified Savior Jesus Christ.

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language The birth of the Christian

Church took place on the day

that Jesus rose from the

dead, received eternal life

from his Father, and breathed

the Holy Spirit – the breath of

eternal life as it were – into

his apostles.

The birth of the Christian

Church took place on the day

that Jesus rose from the

dead, received eternal life

from his Father, and breathed

the Holy Spirit – the breath of

eternal life as it were – into

his apostles.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language The Day of

Pentecost was Day

One of the Great

Commission. This is

its rightful place in

church history.

The Day of

Pentecost was Day

One of the Great

Commission. This is

its rightful place in

church history.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language On the Day of Pentecost

the apostles of Jesus were

baptized with the Holy Spirit,

empowering them to bear

public witness for the first

time in Jerusalem to Christ’s

resurrection, glory, and life-

saving power.

On the Day of Pentecost

the apostles of Jesus were

baptized with the Holy Spirit,

empowering them to bear

public witness for the first

time in Jerusalem to Christ’s

resurrection, glory, and life-

saving power.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language Consequently, the Day of

Pente-cost saw the first growth of the Church from among Jews at Jeru-salem who believed the witness of the apostles, repented of their sins against God, and were baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the for-giveness of sins.

Consequently, the Day of Pente-cost saw the first growth of the Church from among Jews at Jeru-salem who believed the witness of the apostles, repented of their sins against God, and were baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the for-giveness of sins.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language All Holy Spirit baptisms

in New Testament times were administered by the glorified Jesus and provided the faithful recipients with an earnest of eternal life to come – life from the dead.

All Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testament times were administered by the glorified Jesus and provided the faithful recipients with an earnest of eternal life to come – life from the dead.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language To be sure, God works in

our lives now by the power of His Holy Spirit to bring us to Himself. Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testament times teach us more than this, however. They confirm God’s promise of life to come.

To be sure, God works in our lives now by the power of His Holy Spirit to bring us to Himself. Holy Spirit baptisms in New Testament times teach us more than this, however. They confirm God’s promise of life to come.

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Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language

Luke’s “HolySpirit baptism” language Holy Spirit baptism

transcends the here-and-now lives of mortal believ-ers. Its greatest promise is for the kingdom age that will succeed church history.

Holy Spirit baptism transcends the here-and-now lives of mortal believ-ers. Its greatest promise is for the kingdom age that will succeed church history.

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In New Testament times, Holy Spirit gifts were given to individual believers by the glorified Lord Jesus Christ for the purpose of edifying all of the believers. The gifts were not given just to gratify the individuals who used them.

In New Testament times, Holy Spirit gifts were given to individual believers by the glorified Lord Jesus Christ for the purpose of edifying all of the believers. The gifts were not given just to gratify the individuals who used them.

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I would like to offer these studies of the work of the Holy Spirit in New Testa-ment times for the same edifying purpose – that we may all be built up in our faith.

I would like to offer these studies of the work of the Holy Spirit in New Testa-ment times for the same edifying purpose – that we may all be built up in our faith.

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If I fail, please be gentle with me and know that I had good intentions. If I succeed in any measure, then we will all owe an immense debt of thanks to God.

If I fail, please be gentle with me and know that I had good intentions. If I succeed in any measure, then we will all owe an immense debt of thanks to God.