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AUGUST CROP PRODUCTION
Executive Summary
August 10, 2012 8:30 AM
United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Contents
Field Crops Fruit Specialty Crops Corn Peaches Dry Beans
Soybeans Apples Tobacco Cotton Pears Sugarbeets Wheat Grapes Sugarcane Oats Hops
Barley Coffee Sorghum
Alfalfa & Other Hay Rice
Peanuts
Survey Overview
Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Soybeans,
Cotton, and Winter Wheat
Sample Size 28,472 4,504 Collection Period Jul 30 – Aug 6 Jul 25 – Aug 1
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Crop
Unit
August
2012
% Change from
Previous Forecast
% Change from
Previous Season
Corn Planted Mil Ac 96.4 NC + 4.9 Harvested Mil Ac 87.4 - 1.7 + 4.0 Yield Bu/Ac 123.4 --- - 16.2 Production Bil Bu 10.8 --- - 12.8
August 2012 Crop Production
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
2012 Corn for Grain HarvestedAcres (000) and Change From Previous Forecast
260NC
640NC
180NC
970-250
187NC
285NC
12600-200
6050NC
13600NC
4200-200 1490
NC
560NC
425NC
2290NC
8250#NC
800NC
3350-50
9100-500
82NC
640NC
780NC
3200#NC
3620-40
330NC
1000NC
300NC
U.S. 87,361-1,490
# Record HighNC = No Change
5300#-250
870NC
1580NC
350NC
125NC
3450NC
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
8.97
10.09
11.8
11.1
10.5
13.0
12.1
13.1
12.4 12.4
10.8
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Billion bushels
U.S. Corn Production
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
123
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Bushels/acre
U.S. Corn Yield
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Corn for Grain Yields, 2012Bushels and Change From Previous Year
85-29
16018
1905
1352
105-25
175#17
116-41
100-46
141-31
93-14 65
-74
165#30
1101
114-39
155-1
14719
75-39
147-13
1274
119-14
11430
100-5
126-32
10010
1187
118#53
U.S. 123.4-23.8
# Record HighNC = No Change
98-34
82-49
150#57
91-27
225#NC
132-24
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Crop
Unit
August
2012
% Change from
Previous Forecast
% Change from
Previous Season
Soybeans Planted Mil Ac 76.1 NC + 1.5 Harvested Mil Ac 74.6 - 0.9 + 1.4 Yield Bu/Ac 36.1 --- - 13.0 Production Bil Bu 2.69 --- - 11.9
August 2012 Crop Production
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
2012 Soybeans HarvestedAcres (000) and Change From Previous Forecast
325NC
3200NC
178NC
180NC
8350-220
4990NC
9440NC
3350-200 1380
-10
1110NC
475NC
1990NC
6920NC
2100NC
5150-100
5000-50
93NC
337#NC
1630NC
4550#NC
4580-10
290-90
520#NC
410NC
U.S. 74,635
-680
# Record High
NC = No Change
4450NC
1290NC
85NC
540NC
1680#NC
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
2.76
2.45
3.12 3.07
3.20
2.68
2.97
3.36 3.33
3.06
2.69
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Billion bushels
U.S. Soybean Production
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
36.1
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Bushels/acre
U.S. Soybean Yield
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Soybean Yields, August 1, 2012Bushels and Change From Previous Year
33NC
39#1
30-9
286
37-10
37-8
43-7.5
22-5 29
-10
427
37-1.5
36-8
38-0.5
39NC
30-6.5
43-10.5
36-1
42-1
322
28-0.5
42-5.5
207
42-2
261
U.S. 36.1-5.4
# Record HighNC = No Change
31-6
26-6
3516
34-5
36-10
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Crop
Unit
August
2012
% Change from
Previous Forecast
% Change from
Previous Season
Cotton Planted Mil Ac 12.6 NC - 14.3 Harvested Mil Ac 10.8 --- + 14.3 Yield Lbs/Ac 784 --- - 0.8 Production Mil Bales 17.7 --- + 13.3
August 2012 Crop Production
12.6
10.8
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
Million acres
U.S. All Cotton Acres
Planted Harvested USDA-NASS 8-10-12
17.2 18.3
23.3 23.9
21.6
19.2
12.8 12.2
18.1
15.6
17.7
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Million bales
U.S. All Cotton Production
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
784
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Pounds/acre
U.S. All Cotton Yield
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Upland Cotton Yield, August 1, 2012Pounds and Change From Previous Year
719-23
1576#28 101182
1675#201
857113
925#134
53525
87327
926-26
913-56
107213
837221556-41 8291
U.S. 771-1
# Record High Yield
755-41
61829
914238
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Crop
Unit
August
2012
% Change from Previous Forecast
% Change from Previous Season
Winter Wheat Harvested Mil Ac 35.0 NC + 8.4 Yield Bu/Ac 48.0 + 0.6 + 3.9 Production Bil Bu 1.68 + 0.7 + 12.7 Other Spring Harvested Mil Ac 11.7 NC - 3.3 Yield Bu/Ac 42.8 + 5.9 + 13.5 Production Mil Bu 500 + 5.9 + 9.7 Durum Harvested Mil Ac 2.12 NC + 61.7 Yield Bu/Ac 40.5 + 4.9 + 5.2 Production Mil Bu 86.0 + 4.9 + 70.4 All Wheat Production Bil Bu 2.27 + 2.0 + 13.4
August 2012 Crop Production
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Winter Wheat Yield - August 1, 2012 Bushels and Change From Previous Month
43-1
55NC
85#NC 37
NC
44NC
82NC
56NC
38NC
42NC 67
NC
37NC 48
NC U.S. 48.00.3
# Record High
NC = No Change
66NC
31NC
65NC
651
631
591
731
621
672 65
2
742
582
712
643
72348
5
55#6
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Other Spring Wheat Yield - August 1, 2012 Bushels and Change From Previous Month
69-2
30NC
561
722
533
433
U.S. 42.8
2.4
416
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Crop
Unit
August
2012
% Change from
Previous Forecast
% Change from
Previous Season
Oats Mil Bu 66.5 + 1.9 + 24.0 Barley Mil Bu 221 + 2.0 + 41.9 Sorghum Mil Bu 248 --- + 15.5 Alfalfa Hay Mil Tons 54.9 --- - 16.0 Other Hay Mil Tons 65.4 --- - 0.6 Rice Mil Cwt 190 --- + 2.7
August 2012 Crop Production
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Crop
Unit
August
2012
% Change from
Previous Forecast
% Change from
Previous Season
Peanuts Bil Lbs 5.29 --- + 45.6 Dry Beans Mil Cwt 27.0 --- + 36.2 All Tobacco Mil Lbs 707 --- + 18.2 Sugarbeets Mil Tons 35.3 --- + 22.6 Sugarcane Mil Tons 31.4 --- + 6.7
August 2012 Crop Production
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
Crop
Unit
August
2012
% Change from
Previous Forecast
% Change from
Previous Season
Peaches Mil Tons 1.02 --- - 4.5 Apples Bil Lbs 8.07 --- - 14.4 Pears Thou Tons 879 --- - 8.0 Grapes Mil Tons 7.30 --- - 1.1 Hops Mil Lbs 61.5 --- - 5.1 Coffee (HI) Mil Lbs 7.60 - 8.4 -13.6
August 2012 Crop Production
Upcoming Reports
August 17 Cattle on Feed
August 27 Rice Stocks
August 31 Ag Prices
September 12 Crop Production
United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service
USDA-NASS 8-10-12
All Reports Available At
www.nass.usda.gov
For Questions
202-720-2127 800-727-9540