United States Crop Production Department of Agriculture...2018/12/01 · 8 Crop Production 2017 Summary (January 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Principal Crops

United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service

ISSN: 1057-7823

Crop Production 2017 Summary January 2018

Crop Production 2017 Summary (January 2018) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn for grain production in 2017 was estimated at 14.6 billion bushels, down 4 percent from the 2016 estimate. The average yield in the United States was estimated at a record high 176.6 bushels per acre, 2.0 bushels above the 2016 average yield of 174.6 bushels per acre. Area harvested for grain was estimated at 82.7 million acres, down 5 percent from the 2016 estimate.

Sorghum grain production in 2017 is estimated at 364 million bushels, down 24 percent from the 2016 total. Planted area for 2016 is estimated at 5.63 million acres, down 16 percent from the previous year. Area harvested for grain, at 5.05 million acres, is down 18 percent from 2016. Grain yield is estimated at 72.1 bushels per acre, down 5.8 bushels from 2016.

Rice Production in 2017 totaled 178 million cwt, down 20 percent from the 2016 total. Planted area for 2017 was estimated at 2.46 million acres, down 22 percent from 2016. Area harvested, at 2.37 million acres, was down 23 percent from the previous crop year. The average yield for all United States rice was estimated at 7,507 pounds per acre, up 270 pounds from the 2016 average yield of 7,237 pounds per acre.

Soybean production in 2017 totaled a record 4.39 billion bushels, up 2 percent from 2016. The average yield per acre was estimated at 49.1 bushels, 2.9 bushels below the record yield in 2016. Harvested area was up 8 percent from 2016 to a record high 89.5 million acres.

All cotton production is estimated at 21.3 million 480-pound bales, up 24 percent from 2016. The United States yield is estimated at 899 pounds per acre, up 32 pounds from last year. Harvested area, at 11.3 million acres, is up 19 percent from last year.

This report was approved on January 12, 2018.

Secretary of Agriculture

Sonny Perdue

Agricultural Statistics Board

Chairperson Joseph L. Parsons

4 Crop Production 2017 Summary (January 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Contents Principal Crops Area Planted and Harvested – States and United States: 2015-2017 ............................................................ 8 Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................................................................................................................................................... 10 Corn for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ......................................... 12 Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2013-2017 ............................................................................. 13 Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre – Selected States: 2013-2017 .............................................................................. 14 Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2013-2017 .................................. 15 Corn for Grain Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2013-2017 ................................................ 16 Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected States: 2013-2017 .................................................................................................................................................................. 17 Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................................................................................................................................................... 18 Sorghum for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ................................... 19 Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ........................................ 20 Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ................................... 22 All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 .............................. 24 Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ........................ 26 Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 .............. 28 Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ....................... 29 Wheat Production by Class – United States: 2015-2017 ...................................................................................................... 29 Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class – States and United States: 2015-2017 ........................ 30 Rye Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ........................................ 32 Proso Millet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 .......................... 33 All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ..................................................... 34 Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................................................................................................................................................... 36 All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ........................................... 38 All Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 ................................................ 40


All Alfalfa Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 ................................... 41 All Other Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 ..................................... 42 All Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 .................... 43 Alfalfa Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 .............. 44 All Other Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 ................................................................................................................................................................... 45 New Seedings of Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures – States and United States: 2015-2017....................................................... 46 Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ................................... 47 Canola Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017................................... 48 Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2015-2017 ............... 50 Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 .............. 52 Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet – Selected States: 2013-2017 ....................................................................... 54 Soybean Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2013-2017 .......................................................... 56 Soybean Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2013-2017 (continued) ....................................... 57 Soybean Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected States: 2013-2017 .................................................................................................................................................................. 58 Soybean Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected States: 2013-2017 (continued) .......................................................................................................................................................... 59 Flaxseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ................................ 60 Safflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 .............................. 60 Other Oilseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – United States: 2015-2017 ........................... 61 Cotton Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2015-2017 ..................... 62 Cottonseed Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ............................................................................................ 64 Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 .................................................... 65 Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type – States and United States: 2015-2017 ..................... 66 Sugarbeet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 .............................. 68 Sugarcane Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ................................................. 69 Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 .................................... 70


Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................................................................................................................................................... 72 Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Selected States: 2015-2017 Crop ..................................................... 74 Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Seven-State Total: 2015-2017 Crop ................................................. 75 Fall Potato Number of Hills by Type – Selected States: 2013-2017 ..................................................................................... 76 Fall Potato Harvest Loss by Type – Selected States: 2013-2017 .......................................................................................... 77 Fall Potato Grading Categories by Type – Selected States: 2015-2017 ................................................................................ 78 Round Potato Size Categories by Type – Selected States: 2015-2017 ................................................................................. 79 Long Potato (Russet and Shepody) Size Categories – Maine: 2015-2017 ............................................................................ 80 All Long Potato Size Categories – Selected States: 2015-2017 ............................................................................................ 80 Sweet Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ......................... 81 Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ................... 83 Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................................................................................................................................................... 84 Lentil Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017..................................... 98 Wrinkled Seed Pea Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ................................................................................ 98 Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................... 99 Austrian Winter Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017.............. 99 Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2015-2017 ....................................... 100 Mint for Oil Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – States and United States: 2015-2017 .............................. 104 Maple Syrup Taps, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ............................................................ 105 Taro Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – Hawaii: 2015-2017 ................................................................................... 105 Alaska Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production: 2015-2017 ............................................................................ 105 Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units – United States: 2016 and 2017 ................. 106 Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units – United States: 2016 and 2017 ...................... 108 2017 Annual Weather Summary ........................................................................................................................................ 110 2017 Annual Crop Summary .............................................................................................................................................. 112 Crop Comments .................................................................................................................................................................. 116


Statistical Methodology ...................................................................................................................................................... 127 Information Contacts .......................................................................................................................................................... 128


Principal Crops Area Planted and Harvested – States and United States: 2015-2017 [Crops included are corn, sorghum, oats, barley, rye, winter wheat, Durum wheat, other spring wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower, cotton, dry edible beans, potatoes, canola, proso millet, and sugarbeets. Harvested acreage is used for all hay, tobacco, and sugarcane in computing total area planted. Includes double cropped acres and unharvested small grains planted as cover crops]

State Area planted Area harvested

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ........................... Arizona ............................. Arkansas ........................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Connecticut ....................... Delaware .......................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Hawaii ............................... Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas .............................. Kentucky ........................... Louisiana .......................... Maine ................................ Maryland ........................... Massachusetts .................. Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi ........................ Missouri ............................ Montana ............................ Nebraska .......................... Nevada ............................. New Hampshire ................ New Jersey ....................... New Mexico ...................... New York .......................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania .................... Rhode Island ..................... South Carolina .................. South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ................................ Utah .................................. Vermont ............................ Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming ........................... United States 1 ..................

2,320 731

7,117 3,083 6,036

79 461

1,146 3,694

15

4,160 22,616 12,065 24,655 23,320 6,243 3,392

260 1,582

112

6,419 20,015 4,274

12,081 9,451

19,652 334 63

314 975

2,839 4,753

23,710 9,973

10,126 2,104 3,568

9 1,624

18,100

4,926 21,701

917 237

2,705 3,660

676 7,999 1,496

318,975

2,360 673

7,297 3,230 6,171

70 457

1,136 3,629

16

4,173 22,770 12,080 24,455 23,594 6,125 3,315

243 1,605

108

6,423 19,890 4,177

13,404 9,167

19,544 356 68

319 913

3,015 4,438

23,686 10,000 10,018 2,149 3,668

9 1,505

17,341

5,030 21,564

938 280

2,680 3,718

670 7,885 1,442

319,238

2,280 690

7,169 3,045 6,246

71 465

1,144 3,633

-

4,195 22,850 12,170 24,511 23,833 5,981 3,235

232 1,648

111

6,375 19,711 4,159

13,533 9,129

19,686 401 61

317 901

2,800 4,422

23,687 10,080 9,871 2,088 3,758

8 1,504

17,572

4,891 21,759

939 262

2,684 3,629

673 7,758 1,480

319,136

2,217 719

6,930 2,626 5,660

74 442

1,115 3,362

15

3,995 22,388 11,895 24,422 22,558 6,073 3,315

254 1,462

109

6,319 19,701 4,192

11,741 9,025

19,172 330 62

304 768

2,783 4,515

23,308 9,843 8,341 2,057 3,488

9 1,343

17,253

4,811 18,189

878 233

2,581 3,568

669 7,840 1,454

304,706

2,247 657

7,138 2,828 5,882

66 439

1,109 3,278

16

4,037 22,574 11,980 24,240 23,072 5,985 3,184

239 1,474

106

6,313 19,578 4,114

13,107 8,759

19,223 346 67

309 761

2,950 4,266

23,018 9,905 8,195 2,101 3,561

9 1,447

16,887

4,920 18,199

917 275

2,593 3,645

665 7,704 1,390

306,085

2,180 677

6,972 2,653 5,876

67 439

1,124 3,276

-

4,064 22,694 12,085 24,300 22,943 5,786 3,190

228 1,385

108

6,272 19,447 4,102

13,277 8,339

19,372 380 60

309 665

2,740 4,290

22,832 9,955 7,928 2,050 3,638

8 1,452

16,394

4,751 17,607

914 256

2,564 3,549

667 7,522 1,406

303,015

- Represents zero. 1 States do not add to United States due to canola, potato, and rye unallocated acreage.


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Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017

State Area planted for all purposes Area harvested for grain

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama ........................... Arizona ............................. Arkansas ........................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Connecticut 1 ..................... Delaware .......................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas .............................. Kentucky ........................... Louisiana .......................... Maine 1 .............................. Maryland ........................... Massachusetts 1 ................ Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi ........................ Missouri ............................ Montana ............................ Nebraska .......................... Nevada 1 ........................... New Hampshire 1 .............. New Jersey ....................... New Mexico ...................... New York .......................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania .................... Rhode Island 1 .................. South Carolina .................. South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ................................ Utah .................................. Vermont 1 .......................... Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming ........................... United States ....................

260 75

460 440

1,100 26

170 80

330 280

11,700 5,650

13,500 4,150 1,400

400 31

440 16

2,350

8,100 510

3,250 105

9,400 2

15 80

125 1,080

790

2,750 3,550

310 65

1,340 2

295 5,400

780

2,300 65 92

450 170 50

4,000 85

88,019

330 95

760 420

1,340 25

170 80

410 340

11,600 5,600

13,900 5,100 1,500

620 31

460 16

2,400

8,450 750

3,650 115

9,850 11 15 80

120 1,100

1,000 3,450 3,550

400 80

1,400 2

375 5,600

880

2,900 80 90

490 170 49

4,050 100

94,004

250 65

620 430

1,460 24

180 75

290 340

11,200 5,350

13,300 5,500 1,320

500 31

480 15

2,250

8,050 520

3,400 115

9,550 12 14 77

125 1,000

890

3,420 3,400

350 85

1,350 2

350 5,700

750

2,450 80 82

500 170 50

3,900 95

90,167

245 36

445 60

950 (NA) 164 50

285 70

11,500 5,480

13,050 3,920 1,310

390 (NA) 380

(NA) 2,070

7,600

490 3,080

50 9,150 (NA) (NA)

72 40

590

730 2,560 3,260

280 30

940 (NA) 260

5,030 730

1,970

17 (NA) 300 75 35

3,000 59

80,753

315 50

745 100

1,170 (NA) 164 40

340 100

11,450 5,470

13,500 4,920 1,400

550 (NA) 400

(NA) 2,040

8,000

720 3,500

55 9,550 (NA) (NA)

71 41

570

940 3,270 3,300

350 39

950 (NA) 350

5,130 830

2,550

29 (NA) 340 85 35

3,220 69

86,748

235 32

595 80

1,300 (NA) 171 37

245 115

10,950 5,190

12,900 5,200 1,220

490 (NA) 420

(NA) 1,890

7,630

500 3,250

65 9,300 (NA) (NA)

70 43

485

840 3,230 3,130

305 44

920 (NA) 325

5,080 710

2,240

20 (NA) 340 80 33

2,930 63

82,703

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued


Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

State Yield per acre Production

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Alabama ............................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ........................... California ........................... Colorado ............................ Connecticut 1 ..................... Delaware ........................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa ................................... Kansas .............................. Kentucky ............................ Louisiana ........................... Maine 1 .............................. Maryland ............................ Massachusetts 1 ................ Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Mississippi ......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................ Nebraska ........................... Nevada 1 ............................ New Hampshire 1 ............... New Jersey ........................ New Mexico ....................... New York ........................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio ................................... Oklahoma .......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania ..................... Rhode Island 1 ................... South Carolina ................... South Dakota ..................... Tennessee ......................... Texas ................................ Utah ................................... Vermont 1 ........................... Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin .......................... Wyoming ........................... United States .....................

147.0 210.0 181.0 157.0 142.0 (NA)

192.0 141.0 171.0 207.0

175.0 150.0 192.0 148.0 172.0 171.0 (NA)

164.0 (NA)

162.0

188.0 175.0 142.0 110.0 185.0 (NA) (NA)

147.0 180.0 143.0

113.0 128.0 153.0 129.0 188.0 147.0 (NA) 93.0

159.0 160.0

135.0 173.0 (NA)

161.0 215.0 148.0 164.0 159.0

168.4

120.0 215.0 171.0 185.0 137.0 (NA)

170.0 145.0 165.0 188.0

197.0 173.0 203.0 142.0 159.0 165.0 (NA)

152.0 (NA)

157.0

193.0 166.0 163.0 100.0 178.0 (NA) (NA)

145.0 150.0 129.0

129.0 158.0 159.0 121.0 230.0 129.0 (NA)

127.0 161.0 151.0

127.0 175.0 (NA)

148.0 235.0 145.0 178.0 147.0

174.6

167.0 195.0 183.0 167.0 143.0 (NA)

189.0 161.0 176.0 203.0

201.0 180.0 202.0 132.0 178.0 184.0 (NA)

172.0 (NA)

159.0

194.0 189.0 170.0 70.0

181.0 (NA) (NA)

167.0 134.0 161.0

142.0 139.0 177.0 126.0 212.0 161.0 (NA)

136.0 145.0 171.0

140.0 176.0 (NA)

140.0 225.0 152.0 174.0 155.0

176.6

36,015 7,560

80,545 9,420

134,900 (NA)

31,488 7,050

48,735 14,490

2,012,500

822,000 2,505,600

580,160 225,320 66,690

(NA) 62,320

(NA) 335,340

1,428,800

85,750 437,360

5,500 1,692,750

(NA) (NA)

10,584 7,200

84,370

82,490 327,680 498,780 36,120 5,640

138,180 (NA)

24,180 799,770 116,800

265,950

2,941 (NA)

48,300 16,125 5,180

492,000 9,381

13,601,964

37,800 10,750

127,395 18,500

160,290 (NA)

27,880 5,800

56,100 18,800

2,255,650

946,310 2,740,500

698,640 222,600 90,750

(NA) 60,800

(NA) 320,280

1,544,000

119,520 570,500

5,500 1,699,900

(NA) (NA)

10,295 6,150

73,530

121,260 516,660 524,700 42,350 8,970

122,550 (NA)

44,450 825,930 125,330

323,850

5,075 (NA)

50,320 19,975 5,075

573,160 10,143

15,148,038

39,245 6,240

108,885 13,360

185,900 (NA)

32,319 5,957

43,120 23,345

2,200,950

934,200 2,605,800

686,400 217,160 90,160

(NA) 72,240

(NA) 300,510

1,480,220

94,500 552,500

4,550 1,683,300

(NA) (NA)

11,690 5,762

78,085

119,280 448,970 554,010 38,430 9,328

148,120 (NA)

44,200 736,600 121,410

313,600

3,520 (NA)

47,600 18,000 5,016

509,820 9,765

14,604,067

(NA) Not available. 1 Area harvested for grain not estimated.


Corn for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State

Area harvested Yield per acre Production 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama ...................... Arizona ........................ Arkansas ...................... California ..................... Colorado ...................... Connecticut .................. Delaware ..................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa ............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ...................... Louisiana ..................... Maine ........................... Maryland ...................... Massachusetts ............. Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Mississippi ................... Missouri ....................... Montana ....................... Nebraska ..................... Nevada ........................ New Hampshire ........... New Jersey .................. New Mexico ................. New York ..................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio ............................. Oklahoma .................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ............... Rhode Island ................ South Carolina ............. South Dakota ............... Tennessee ................... Texas ........................... Utah ............................. Vermont ....................... Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin .................... Wyoming ...................... United States ...............

9 38 2

375 120 21 4

25 40

205

90 90

340 170 70 1

27 45 13

260

450 10

100 50

220 2

14 7

83 480

50

150 240 15 34

390 2

13 330 40

250 45 88

125 95 14

970 25

6,237

7 44 2

315 140 21 5

35 40

235

80 100 330 150 80 1

28 50 14

340

390 10 80 55

240 7

14 5

75 510

40

150 210 20 40

440 2

13 400 40

250 49 85

130 85 13

790 26

6,186

7 32 2

345 130 20 7

35 35

220

190 135 330 250 85 1

28 50 12

340

360 10 70 25

210 10 13 6

80 495

40

160 220 20 40

420 2

16 520 30

150 56 76

135 90 16

880 30

6,434

15.0 31.0 15.0 25.5 25.5 18.5 20.0 17.0 22.0 29.0

20.0 17.0 24.0 18.5 20.0 14.0 18.5 22.0 19.0 19.0

21.5 16.0 14.0 23.0 20.0 24.0 20.0 21.0 25.0 17.0

16.0 14.0 20.0 17.0 24.0 20.0 17.0 14.0 16.0 18.0

21.0 23.0 17.0 21.0 26.0 18.0 19.5 23.0

20.4

16.0 30.0 15.0 26.5 24.0 18.5 18.0 19.0 19.0 30.0

21.0 22.0 24.0 19.5 19.5 17.0 19.0 18.0 16.0 19.5

21.5 14.0 15.0 22.0 19.5 24.0 20.0 16.0 23.0 16.0

15.5 17.5 15.5 15.0 27.0 17.5 18.5 14.0 17.5 19.0

17.0 24.0 20.0 20.0 26.0 19.0 21.0 23.0

20.3

17.0 31.0 19.0 26.5 25.5 19.5 19.5 19.0 16.0 30.0

17.0 21.0 21.0 21.5 20.0 20.0 18.0 20.5 19.0 18.5

21.5 18.0 15.0 20.0 19.5 24.0 20.0 19.5 25.0 18.0

18.0 10.0 20.0 20.0 24.0 21.5 18.0 18.0 12.5 22.0

22.0 25.0 16.5 18.0 27.0 20.0 19.0 24.0

19.9

135 1,178

30 9,563 3,060

389 80

425 880

5,945

1,800 1,530 8,160 3,145 1,400

14 500 990 247

4,940

9,675 160

1,400 1,150 4,400

48 280 147

2,075 8,160

800

2,100 4,800

255 816

7,800 34

182 5,280

720

5,250 1,035 1,496 2,625 2,470

252 18,915

575

127,311

112 1,320

30 8,348 3,360

389 90

665 760

7,050

1,680 2,200 7,920 2,925 1,560

17 532 900 224

6,630

8,385 140

1,200 1,210 4,680

168 280 80

1,725 8,160

620

2,625 3,255

300 1,080 7,700

37 182

7,000 760

4,250 1,176 1,700 2,600 2,210

247 16,590

598

125,670

119 992 38

9,143 3,315

390 137 665 560

6,600

3,230 2,835 6,930 5,375 1,700

20 504

1,025 228

6,290

7,740 180

1,050 500

4,095 240 260 117

2,000 8,910

720

1,600 4,400

400 960

9,030 36

288 6,500

660

3,300 1,400 1,254 2,430 2,430

320 16,720

720

128,356


Corn for Grain Objective Yield Data The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducted objective yield surveys in 10 corn producing States during 2017. Randomly selected plots in corn for grain fields were visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in this table are rounded actual field counts from this survey. Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2013-2017

State and month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 State

and month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

(number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number)

Illinois September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Indiana September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Iowa September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Kansas September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Minnesota September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................ Missouri September ....... October ........... November ........ Final ................

30,700

(NA) 30,850 30,850

30,250 (NA)

30,400 30,450

30,250 (NA)

30,000 30,050

22,900 (NA)

22,850 22,850

31,350 (NA)

30,950 30,950

27,700 (NA)

27,800 27,850

30,900 30,800 30,700 30,700

31,200 31,000 30,850 30,850

30,850 30,800 30,800 30,800

23,750 23,550 23,550 23,550

31,400 31,350 31,150 31,250

27,650 27,400 27,500 27,500

31,800 31,750 31,750 31,750

30,400 30,100 30,000 29,950

31,500 31,450 31,450 31,450

23,400 23,750 23,800 23,800

30,650 30,750 30,750 30,750

27,900 27,600 27,600 27,600

31,100 31,100 31,100 31,100

30,200 29,950 29,800 29,800

31,250 31,050 31,050 31,050

22,550 22,550 22,550 22,550

30,800 30,700 30,550 30,550

27,300 27,750 27,800 27,800

30,800 30,900 30,950 30,950

29,550 29,350 29,200 29,200

31,300 31,150 31,150 31,150

22,050 22,100 22,300 22,300

30,750 30,550 30,600 30,600

27,850 27,850 27,950 27,950

Nebraska All corn September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Irrigated September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Non-irrigated September .... October ........ November ..... Final ............. Ohio September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ............... South Dakota September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ............... Wisconsin September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ............... 10 State September ...... October .......... November ....... Final ...............

26,000 (NA)

26,100 26,100

29,150 (NA)

29,300 29,250

21,000 (NA)

21,050 21,050

28,800 (NA)

28,700 28,650

25,300 (NA)

25,100 25,100

29,050 (NA)

29,150 29,150

28,750 (NA)

28,700 28,700

26,450 26,450 26,200 26,200

28,850 28,850 28,700 28,700

22,650 22,550 22,250 22,250

29,600 29,700 29,600 29,600

24,550 24,250 24,150 24,150

30,000 29,900 30,000 30,050

29,200 29,100 29,000 29,050

26,650 26,750 26,700 26,700

29,100 29,300 29,250 29,250

23,500 23,550 23,550 23,550

30,000 30,000 29,950 29,950

26,350 26,250 26,200 26,200

29,900 29,700 29,450 29,450

29,550 29,500 29,450 29,450

25,900 25,950 26,000 26,000

28,200 28,200 28,300 28,300

22,900 23,000 23,000 23,000

30,250 30,100 30,250 30,250

26,200 26,100 26,000 26,000

30,100 29,900 29,800 29,800

29,050 28,950 28,950 28,950

25,950 25,800 25,700 25,700

29,050 29,000 28,750 28,750

22,500 22,200 22,250 22,250

29,250 29,150 29,100 29,100

26,250 26,200 26,200 26,200

29,450 29,100 29,150 29,100

28,800 28,700 28,700 28,700

(NA) Not available.


Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre – Selected States: 2013-2017 State

and month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 State and month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017


Illinois September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Indiana September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Iowa September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Kansas September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Minnesota September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Missouri September ....... October ............ November ........ Final .................

29,900

(NA) 30,150 30,150

29,850 (NA)

29,750 29,850

29,700 (NA)

29,500 29,550

22,500 (NA)

22,200 22,200

30,750 (NA)

30,850 30,850

26,950 (NA)

27,050 27,100

30,300 30,300 30,100 30,100

30,850 30,650 30,450 30,450

30,350 30,150 30,150 30,150

24,450 24,000 24,000 24,000

31,050 31,050 30,750 30,950

27,800 27,950 27,900 27,900

30,800 30,750 30,800 30,800

29,550 29,300 29,250 29,150

30,950 30,800 30,850 30,850

23,300 23,700 23,650 23,650

30,500 30,400 30,450 30,450

27,350 26,900 26,850 26,850

30,350 30,450 30,450 30,450

29,600 29,400 29,250 29,250

30,550 30,400 30,500 30,500

22,650 22,450 22,450 22,450

30,550 30,350 30,250 30,250

26,900 27,150 27,150 27,150

30,200 30,300 30,250 30,250

28,900 29,100 28,850 28,850

30,600 30,600 30,600 30,600

22,800 22,600 22,650 22,650

30,750 30,850 30,850 30,600

27,750 27,800 27,850 27,850

Nebraska All corn September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Irrigated September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Non-irrigated September ... October ........ November .... Final ............. Ohio September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... South Dakota September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... Wisconsin September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... 10-State September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ...............

26,050 (NA)

25,700 25,700

29,150 (NA)

28,700 28,700

21,200 (NA)

20,950 20,950

28,350 (NA)

28,200 28,300

25,600 (NA)

25,300 25,300

28,900 (NA)

28,900 28,850

28,350 (NA)

28,250 28,300

26,500 26,450 26,200 26,200

28,750 28,900 28,700 28,700

22,900 22,550 22,250 22,250

29,200 29,700 29,600 29,600

24,850 24,400 24,450 24,450

30,000 29,750 29,550 29,700

29,000 28,850 28,750 28,750

26,650 26,700 26,700 26,700

29,000 29,250 29,200 29,200

23,650 23,550 23,550 23,550

29,650 29,650 29,600 29,600

26,200 25,900 25,750 25,750

29,500 28,950 28,600 28,600

29,050 28,950 28,900 28,900

25,700 25,350 25,400 25,400

27,850 27,500 27,550 27,550

22,850 22,550 22,550 22,550

29,750 29,200 29,600 29,600

25,650 25,350 25,450 25,450

29,300 28,900 28,750 28,750

28,550 28,350 28,400 28,400

25,800 26,050 25,950 25,950

28,650 28,950 28,750 28,750

22,600 22,800 22,900 22,900

29,500 29,250 29,150 29,150

26,250 26,150 26,200 25,850

28,950 28,800 28,600 28,550

28,550 28,550 28,500 28,450

(NA) Not available.


Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2013-2017

State and year Plant populations

Less than 20,000

20,000- 22,500

22,501- 25,000

25,001- 27,500

27,501- 30,000

More than 30,000

(Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent)

Illinois ...................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Indiana .................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Iowa ......................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Kansas .................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Minnesota ................................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Missouri ................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Nebraska ................................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Ohio ......................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 South Dakota ........................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wisconsin ................................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

0.9 1.3

- 0.9 0.5

2.7 3.0 4.6 1.7 5.7

0.9 0.8 0.4 0.4 1.3

30.6 29.3 20.2 27.9 24.3

-

0.7 -

0.8 2.8

1.8 4.7 6.6 3.0 1.9

15.9 13.4 8.4 9.6

16.8

3.4 5.5 4.4 1.9 2.7

11.8 19.7 12.1 13.2 8.1

3.4 2.1 2.4 2.4 4.0

0.5 1.8 1.3 0.5 1.4

2.7 0.7 1.5 1.7 4.9

2.8 2.8 0.8 1.8 3.4

10.9 6.9

18.2 14.8 21.2

1.9 2.1 1.6 3.0 4.7

8.3 9.3 3.3 6.0 1.0

10.1 8.4 7.8

10.1 6.3

3.4 1.8 1.8 2.9 4.4

10.5 14.5 5.5 5.3

13.5

3.4 4.2 2.4 4.9 2.7

4.5 2.7 1.8 4.3 3.8

6.3 4.5 4.6 8.3 6.5

4.2 1.2 2.4 2.2 2.1

12.9 23.3 11.1 19.4 17.2

5.6 5.7 3.1 4.5 5.6

14.7 11.2 15.4 14.0 15.5

10.6 15.6 15.6 16.3 12.6

4.5 5.5 2.7 1.0 7.1

23.7 10.5 17.6 17.1 16.2

8.0 4.2 7.3 3.7 6.7

9.9 10.7 7.9

11.8 11.5

8.0

11.2 11.5 11.6 13.0

11.7 8.3 4.9 8.9 5.9

14.9 8.6

27.2 12.0 21.2

6.5 8.5

11.0 11.4 7.5

24.8 17.8 28.5 28.0 26.2

19.0 18.4 16.8 20.2 19.4

25.8 8.3 8.0 9.6

15.0

27.7 29.0 20.9 26.3 16.2

17.2 9.4

14.6 11.0 20.0

22.1 20.1 17.2 18.0 20.6

26.8 24.6 20.8 19.8 21.1

25.4 20.5 15.5 22.7 13.5

17.8 19.0 6.1

17.6 12.1

17.6 18.4 22.8 21.2 12.1

28.4 30.8 25.3 23.0 26.2

20.1 17.9 21.2 19.7 17.8

29.2 35.8 21.2 26.9 25.7

14.5 18.4 26.3 18.4 25.7

14.9 27.1 23.2 18.3 21.3

62.1 63.4 71.8 64.5 62.2

53.5 56.0 57.0 56.9 48.8

55.0 66.4 76.0 64.0 73.8

12.9 12.9 17.2 8.3 4.0

68.4 64.6 61.5 59.1 67.3

22.0 26.2 20.9 26.0 29.2

24.3 26.3 30.2 24.1 27.1

33.7 43.1 61.9 57.7 45.1

11.8 7.9

17.6 19.7 20.3

53.1 53.0 50.1 59.7 45.3

- Represents zero.


Corn for Grain Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2013-2017

State and year Row width (inches)

Less than 30 30 36 38 More than

38

(number) (number) (number) (number) (number)

Illinois ....................................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Indiana ..................................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Iowa ......................................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Kansas ..................................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Minnesota .............................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Missouri ................................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Nebraska ..............................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Ohio ......................................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 South Dakota ........................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wisconsin .............................................2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

10 8

11 6 6

5 10 8 8 7

9 15 7

12 2

2 9 2 8 2

35 26 29 27 27

2 3 2 5 3

3 7 5 - 2

3 2 2 4 2

8 5

13 5 6

8 8 4 2 4

210 220 222 218 210

122 128 124 118 117

214 234 241 213 236

105 111 105 105 106

104 105 118 113 89

104 105 101 96

101

169 142 166 162 169

107 107 110 105 109

82 81 78 71 75

91 91 91 84 83

7 2 1 - 4

1 4 3 1 -

5 3 3 4 3

- 1 3 - 2

3 4 1 2 2

3 2 2 1 5

29 38 18 23 23

1 1 4 - 1

2 2 1 4 1

4 2 3 2 5

2 1 1 1 1

3 2 1 1 -

8 3 1 4 3

- - - - -

1 3 - - -

5 4 1 2 2

1 1 - - 2

1 2 1 1 1

1 3 2 1 1

2 2 1 2 1

- - - - -

1 - - 1 -

- 1 - - -

- - - - -

- 1 - - -

- - - - -

- - - - -

- - 2 - -

- 1 - 2 -

- - 1 - -

- Represents zero.


Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected States: 2013-2017

State and year Samples Row width (inches) Average

row width

20.5 or less

20.6- 30.5

30.6- 34.5

34.6- 36.5

36.6- 38.5

38.6 or greater

(number) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (inches)

Illinois ................................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Indiana ............................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Iowa .................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Kansas ............................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Minnesota ........................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Missouri .............................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Nebraska ............................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Ohio .................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 South Dakota ...................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wisconsin ........................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

222 224 227 211 209

112 134 130 121 123

213 254 245 225 237

101 116 99

108 99

108 141 127 132 107

109 107 91

100 103

189 179 179 178 191

89

109 113 104 113

76 76 91 76 74

87 96 82 82 75

3.6 2.2 4.0 2.4 1.4

6.3 5.2 4.6 3.3 2.4

1.4 5.1 2.4 2.2 0.8

-

4.3 2.0 4.6 2.0

1.9 2.8 3.1 2.3 4.7

-

0.9 -

1.0 1.9

1.6 1.7 2.2

- -

1.1 0.9 1.8 4.8 0.9

1.3 2.6 3.3 2.6 8.1

4.6 6.3 2.4 1.2 1.3

81.4 79.0 78.9 87.6 85.1

70.5 79.9 77.7 72.7 78.9

76.5 72.0 76.8 76.9 76.4

81.2 75.0 74.8 85.2 75.8

81.4 78.8 85.9 78.0 81.4

82.5 71.0 73.6 76.0 66.1

65.1 58.0 71.6 65.2 70.7

80.9 83.5 74.2 81.7 83.2

86.9 75.1 72.5 64.5 62.1

64.5 70.7 63.5 72.0 61.5

12.6 17.0 16.7 9.5

12.0

20.5 11.9 13.1 22.3 17.9

16.0 18.9 19.2 19.1 19.0

17.8 19.0 20.2 10.2 21.2

13.9 13.5 10.2 17.4 8.4

10.1 18.7 24.2 20.0 25.2

18.0 19.6 15.1 20.2 15.7

18.0 13.8 20.4 10.6 15.0

6.6

17.1 19.8 26.3 28.4

26.4 18.8 30.5 22.0 29.3

1.4 - - -

0.5

- 1.5 1.5 1.7 0.8

2.8 1.6 1.6 0.9 0.4

1.0 1.7 2.0

- -

2.8 2.8 0.8 0.8 0.9

3.7 4.7

- 1.0 3.9

7.9

17.3 8.9 9.0 9.4

- -

2.7 1.9 0.9

3.9 1.3 2.2 4.0

-

3.4 -

2.4 1.2 5.3

0.5 1.8 0.4

- 0.5

2.7 1.5 2.3

- -

3.3 2.0

- 0.9 3.0

- -

1.0 - -

- 1.4

- 1.5 3.7

2.8 4.7 2.2 2.0 1.0

7.4 3.4 2.2 4.5 4.2

-

0.9 -

1.0 -

1.3 -

2.2 1.3 1.4

1.1 2.1

- 1.2 1.3

0.5 - -

0.5 0.5

- -

0.8 - -

- 0.4

- -

0.4

- - - -

1.0

- 0.7

- -

0.9

0.9 - - -

1.9

- - -

1.1 -

- 0.9 0.9

- -

- 3.9

- 1.3

-

- 2.1 1.2 2.4 1.3

29.9 30.0 29.7 29.8 30.1

29.7 29.7 29.8 29.8 29.8

30.3 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.4

30.2 29.8 30.2 29.6 30.1

28.6 29.1 28.5 28.8 28.9

30.5 30.6 30.4 30.0 30.4

31.0 31.2 30.7 31.2 31.0

30.1 30.2 30.4 29.8 30.0

29.9 30.4 29.7 30.4 29.6

30.1 29.8 30.0 30.5 30.6

- Represents zero.


Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017

State Area planted for all purposes Area harvested for grain

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Arizona 1 ............................. Arkansas ............................. Colorado ............................. Georgia ............................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. Nebraska ............................ New Mexico ........................ North Carolina 2 .................. Oklahoma ........................... South Dakota ...................... Texas .................................. United States ......................

24 450 440 50 38

3,400 77

120 155 270

125

(NA) 440 270

2,600

8,459

(NA) 47

450 20 18

3,100 52 13 65

200

110 45

400 270

1,900

6,690

(NA) 9

410 20 17

2,600 15 5

30 180

85 20

315 270

1,650

5,626

4 440 400 34 34

3,200 74

115 140 240

90

(NA) 410 220

2,450

7,851

(NA) 44

415 10 16

2,950 46 11 54

175

85 37

370 200

1,750

6,163

(NA) 7

360 10 15

2,450 13 4

23 135

48 15

295 170

1,500

5,045


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) Arizona 1 ............................. Arkansas ............................. Colorado ............................. Georgia ............................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. Nebraska ............................ New Mexico ........................ North Carolina 2 .................. Oklahoma ........................... South Dakota ...................... Texas .................................. United States ......................

92.0 98.0 55.0 48.0 94.0 88.0 85.0 79.0 94.0 96.0

47.0 (NA) 52.0 83.0 61.0

76.0

(NA) 73.0 50.0 54.0 93.0 91.0

102.0 89.0 95.0

102.0

41.0 55.0 55.0 79.0 66.0

77.9

(NA) 76.0 57.0 54.0 83.0 82.0 91.0 72.0

108.0 89.0

35.0 50.0 53.0 68.0 63.0

72.1

368 43,120 22,000 1,632 3,196

281,600 6,290 9,085

13,160 23,040

4,230 (NA)

21,320 18,260

149,450

596,751

(NA) 3,212

20,750 540

1,488 268,450

4,692 979

5,130 17,850

3,485 2,035

20,350 15,800

115,500

480,261

(NA) 532

20,520 540

1,245 200,900

1,183 288

2,484 12,015

1,680

750 15,635 11,560 94,500

363,832

(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Estimates began in 2016.


Sorghum for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State


(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Arizona 1 ...................... Arkansas ..................... Colorado ...................... Georgia ....................... Illinois .......................... Kansas ........................ Louisiana ..................... Mississippi ................... Missouri ....................... Nebraska ..................... New Mexico ................. North Carolina 2 ........... Oklahoma .................... South Dakota ............... Texas .......................... United States ...............

20 2

10 12 2

105 1 2

10 10

29

(NA) 15 18 70

306

(NA) 1

10 8 1

95 1 1 9

10

18 4

15 40 85

298

(NA) 1

25 8 1

85 1 1 5

22

17 4

12 37 65

284

22.0 9.0

14.0 12.0 15.0 15.0 11.0 8.0

19.0 12.5

12.0 (NA) 12.0 13.5 14.5

14.6

(NA) 18.0 9.0

10.0 17.0 15.5 13.0 10.0 17.0 14.0

13.0 10.0 10.0 13.0 14.5

14.0

(NA) 16.0 15.0 13.0 12.0 13.0 12.0 8.0

19.0 10.0

11.0 10.0 18.0 11.0 15.0

13.3

440 18

140 144 30

1,575 11 16

190 125

348

(NA) 180 243

1,015

4,475

(NA) 18 90 80 17

1,473 13 10

153 140

234 40

150 520

1,233

4,171

(NA) 16

375 104 12

1,105 12 8

95 220

187 40

216 407 975

3,772

(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Estimates began in 2016.


Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State

Area planted 1 Area harvested 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama ....................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana 2 ........................ Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Maine ............................ Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Texas ............................ Utah 2 ............................ Virginia 2 ....................... Washington ................... Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

55 11

120 45 65 75 40 15

125 95

30 75

280 30 50

135 70 35

275 70

40 35 95 24

325 520 20 12 18

280 23

3,088

50 11

110 55 45 55 45

(NA) 120 120

25 65

210 45 60

135 90 35

290 50

65 30 85 17

295 470

(NA) (NA)

18 210 23

2,829

40 11

110 50 50 50 35

(NA) 115 100

21 55

170 30 70

110 55 35

295 60

45 25 70 20

290 455

(NA) (NA)

16 180 25

2,588

20 8

10 10 25 15 25 5

57 40

29 50

160 14 22 40 40 16

140 40

7

11 65 9

145 55 2 4 5

195 12

1,276

20 8

11 10 15 15 20

(NA) 43 30

24 30

120 19 28 25 60 9

110 25

8

10 50 7

110 60

(NA) (NA)

7 100

7

981

10 8

10 9

15 10 20

(NA) 42 25

20 40 95 13 18 35 35 10 80 20

16 10 40 8

60 60

(NA) (NA)

3 85 4

801 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued


Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama ....................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana 2 ....................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Maine ........................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Texas ........................... Utah 2 ........................... Virginia 2 ....................... Washington .................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

50.0 60.0 60.0 80.0 45.0 86.0 77.0 59.0 73.0 65.0

80.0 67.0 78.0 65.0 53.0 67.0 58.0 66.0 74.0 63.0

39.0 88.0 55.0 58.0 87.0 48.0 85.0 76.0 54.0 72.0 60.0

70.2

55.0 73.0 65.0 80.0 58.0 83.0 81.0 (NA) 76.0 57.0

71.0 58.0 68.0 60.0 47.0 60.0 55.0 60.0 66.0 74.0

43.0 90.0 67.0 46.0 82.0 50.0 (NA) (NA) 61.0 66.0 55.0

66.0

60.0 85.0 65.0 65.0 49.0 71.0 79.0 (NA) 77.0 54.0

67.0 54.0 75.0 65.0 47.0 49.0 55.0 66.0 58.0 70.0

42.0 83.0 58.0 51.0 70.0 45.0 (NA) (NA) 42.0 59.0 85.0

61.7

1,000 480 600 800

1,125 1,290 1,925

295 4,161 2,600

2,320 3,350

12,480 910

1,166 2,680 2,320 1,056

10,360 2,520

273 968

3,575 522

12,615 2,640

170 304 270

14,040 720

89,535

1,100 584 715 800 870

1,245 1,620 (NA)

3,268 1,710

1,704 1,740 8,160 1,140 1,316 1,500 3,300

540 7,260 1,850

344 900

3,350 322

9,020 3,000 (NA) (NA) 427

6,600 385

64,770

600 680 650 585 735 710

1,580 (NA)

3,234 1,350

1,340 2,160 7,125

845 846

1,715 1,925

660 4,640 1,400

672 830

2,320 408

4,200 2,700 (NA) (NA) 126

5,015 340

49,391

(NA) Not available. 1 Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2016.


Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Arizona ............................... California ............................ Colorado ............................. Delaware ............................ Idaho ................................... Kansas 2 ............................. Maine 2 ................................ Maryland ............................. Michigan 2 ........................... Minnesota ........................... Montana .............................. New York 2 .......................... North Carolina 2 .................. North Dakota ....................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ...................... South Dakota 2 .................... Utah .................................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin 2 ......................... Wyoming ............................. United States ......................

17 80 65 32

610 13 13 50 11

135

990 11 19

1,120 49 55 37 27 46

115 28

100

3,623

17 85 80 35

600 (NA) (NA)

50 (NA)

95

990 (NA) (NA) 740 45 55

(NA) 29 33

110 (NA)

95

3,059

20 70 70 32

530 (NA) (NA)

50 (NA)

80

770 (NA) (NA) 520 47 60

(NA) 25 30 95

(NA) 82

2,481

16 29 63 22

580 8

12 35 6

120

860 9

14 1,050

37 40 19 16 16

105 15 86

3,158

16 60 75 25

580 (NA) (NA)

34 (NA)

79

780 (NA) (NA) 640 32 38

(NA) 19 12 93

(NA) 82

2,565

17 28 68 16

510 (NA) (NA)

27 (NA)

68

565 (NA) (NA) 395 38 45

(NA) 18 11 85

(NA) 63

1,954



Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Arizona ................................ California ............................. Colorado .............................. Delaware ............................. Idaho ................................... Kansas 2 .............................. Maine 2 ................................ Maryland .............................. Michigan 2 ............................ Minnesota ............................ Montana .............................. New York 2 ........................... North Carolina 2 ................... North Dakota ....................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... South Dakota 2 ..................... Utah ..................................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin 2 .......................... Wyoming ............................. United States .......................

120.0 55.0

130.0 80.0 97.0 39.0 85.0 69.0 56.0 77.0

52.0 45.0 72.0 64.0 52.0 65.0 37.0 84.0 75.0 48.0 55.0 95.0

69.1

128.0 75.0

129.0 76.0

107.0 (NA) (NA) 72.0 (NA) 66.0

60.0 (NA) (NA) 67.0 67.0 75.0 (NA) 82.0 67.0 77.0 (NA) 96.0

77.9

131.0 50.0

132.0 85.0 95.0 (NA) (NA) 76.0 (NA) 76.0

51.0 (NA) (NA) 63.0 62.0 70.0 (NA) 75.0 73.0 53.0 (NA)

102.0

72.6

1,920 1,595 8,190 1,760

56,260 312

1,020 2,415

336 9,240

44,720

405 1,008

67,200 1,924 2,600

703 1,344 1,200 5,040

825 8,170

218,187

2,048 4,500 9,675 1,900

62,060 (NA) (NA)

2,448 (NA)

5,214

46,800 (NA) (NA)

42,880 2,144 2,850 (NA)

1,558 804

7,161 (NA)

7,872

199,914

2,227 1,400 8,976 1,360

48,450 (NA) (NA)

2,052 (NA)

5,168

28,815 (NA) (NA)

24,885 2,356 3,150 (NA)

1,350 803

4,505 (NA)

6,426

141,923 (NA) Not available. 1 Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2016.


All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

260 160 350 520

2,458 70 25

215 1,220

540

290 20

9,200 560 110 355 510

1,532 150 760

5,620 1,490

12 27

385 120 650

7,990 520

5,300

835 195 170

2,756 455

6,100 135 260

2,290 9

230 145

54,999

230 111 195 480

2,361 70 25

180 1,190

520

330 25

8,500 510 25

360 610

1,321 65

690

5,130 1,370

15 25

345 120 420

7,590 580

5,000

810 190 60

2,270 400

5,000 129 210

2,240 7

270 140

50,119

150 115 200 420

2,260 75 20

160 1,165

500

290 16

7,600 480 20

410 480

1,170 45

640

5,140 1,120

29 23

330 140 450

6,680 460

4,500

775 210 90

1,887 370

4,700 134 210

2,195 8

210 135

46,012

220 152 240 235

2,197 65 15

145 1,155

520

260 15

8,700 440 92

270 475

1,473 120 610

5,365 1,210

8 20

190 110 570

7,915 480

3,800

828 175 160

2,236 395

3,550 128 210

2,225 4

210 130

47,318

170 103 115 217

2,200 65 17

110 1,125

470

280 17

8,200 400 20

260 570

1,268 50

570

4,975 1,310

9 21

210 115 355

7,405 560

3,500

797 150 50

2,157 335

2,800 120 175

2,200 4

250 125

43,850

100 107 125 182

2,029 69 14 70

1,104 470

240

8 6,950

310 13

185 425

1,135 25

540

4,665 1,020

10 17

135 125 375

6,310 435

2,900

763 150 75

1,196 275

2,350 120 145

2,140 4

170 105

37,586



All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

68.0 101.0 56.0 79.1 37.1 65.0 43.0 43.0 77.4 65.0

68.0 52.0 37.0 73.0 39.0 64.0 81.0 59.9 48.0 53.0

35.1 38.0 81.3 50.0 25.0 63.0 53.0 46.7 67.0 26.0

47.3 65.0 46.0 46.2 68.0 30.0 48.5 66.0 50.3 60.0 74.0 32.0

43.6

70.0 97.8 54.0 79.7 48.2 67.0 30.0 46.0 91.4 74.0

81.0 63.0 57.0 80.0 45.0 64.0 89.0 59.0 48.0 70.0

42.4 54.0 72.3 64.0 22.0 74.0 41.0 45.0 80.0 39.0

50.1 68.0 43.0 51.6 73.0 32.0 59.9 53.0 71.5 61.0 79.0 34.0

52.7

77.0 100.8 52.0 68.2 43.2 73.0 37.0 47.0 82.2 76.0

74.0 68.0 48.0 77.0 46.0 71.0 79.0 66.9 58.0 68.0

27.3 46.0

106.0 64.0 30.0 67.0 55.0 37.7 74.0 34.0

63.0 72.0 49.0 34.8 70.0 29.0 52.0 66.0 66.6 69.0 68.0 28.0

46.3

14,960 15,356 13,440 18,595 81,485 4,225

645 6,235

89,370 33,800

17,680

780 321,900 32,120 3,588

17,280 38,475 88,294 5,760

32,330

188,515 45,980

650 1,000 4,750 6,930

30,210 370,023 32,160 98,800

39,195 11,375 7,360

103,406 26,860

106,500 6,207

13,860 111,900

240 15,540 4,160

2,061,939

11,900 10,073 6,210

17,302 106,000

4,355 510

5,060 102,795 34,780

22,680 1,071

467,400 32,000

900 16,640 50,730 74,828 2,400

39,900

210,875 70,740

651 1,344 4,620 8,510

14,555 332,978 44,800

136,500

39,937 10,200 2,150

111,281 24,455 89,600 7,184 9,275

157,290 244

19,750 4,250

2,308,723

7,700 10,789 6,500

12,404 87,598 5,037

518 3,290

90,708 35,720

17,760

544 333,600 23,870

598 13,135 33,575 75,935 1,450

36,720

127,430 46,920 1,060 1,088 4,050 8,375

20,625 238,085 32,190 98,600

48,069 10,800 3,675

41,678 19,250 68,150 6,240 9,570

142,500 276

11,560 2,940

1,740,582

1 Includes area planted in preceding fall.


Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017

State Area planted 1 Area harvested

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

260 5

350 450

2,450 70 25

215 760 540

290 20

9,200 560 110 355 510 52

150 760

2,350 1,490

8 27

385 120 650 200 520

5,300

740 195 170

1,420 455

6,100 125 260

1,650 9

230 145

39,681

230 14

195 425

2,350 70 25

180 770 520

330 25

8,500 510 25

360 610 11 65

690

2,250 1,370

10 25

345 120 420 130 580

5,000

720 190 60

1,180 400

5,000 120 210

1,700 7

270 140

36,152

150 25

200 385

2,250 75 20

160 720 500

290 16

7,600 480 20

410 480 10 45

640

1,750 1,120

14 23

330 140 450 70

460 4,500

700 210 90

910 370

4,700 120 210

1,700 8

210 135

32,696

220 2

240 170

2,190 65 15

145 710 520

260 15

8,700 440 92

270 475 43

120 610

2,220 1,210

6 20

190 110 570 190 480

3,800

735 175 160 970 395

3,550 119 210

1,590 4

210 130

32,346

170 7

115 170

2,190 65 17

110 720 470

280 17

8,200 400 20

260 570

8 50

570

2,150 1,310

6 21

210 115 355 120 560

3,500

710 150 50

1,100 335

2,800 112 175

1,670 4

250 125

30,237

100 18

125 155

2,020 69 14 70

670 470

240

8 6,950

310 13

185 425

5 25

540

1,590 1,020

5 17

135 125 375 35

435 2,900

690 150 75

520 275

2,350 108 145

1,650 4

170 105

25,291



Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

68.0 103.0 56.0 70.0 37.0 65.0 43.0 43.0 82.0 65.0

68.0 52.0 37.0 73.0 39.0 64.0 81.0 58.0 48.0 53.0

41.0 38.0 90.0 50.0 25.0 63.0 53.0 44.0 67.0 26.0

47.0 65.0 46.0 44.0 68.0 30.0 48.0 66.0 56.0 60.0 74.0 32.0

42.5

70.0 95.0 54.0 78.0 48.0 67.0 30.0 46.0 94.0 74.0

81.0 63.0 57.0 80.0 45.0 64.0 89.0 61.0 48.0 70.0

49.0 54.0 75.0 64.0 22.0 74.0 41.0 48.0 80.0 39.0

50.0 68.0 43.0 58.0 73.0 32.0 60.0 53.0 78.0 61.0 79.0 34.0

55.3

77.0 100.0 52.0 64.0 43.0 73.0 37.0 47.0 80.0 76.0

74.0 68.0 48.0 77.0 46.0 71.0 79.0 45.0 58.0 68.0

42.0 46.0

107.0 64.0 30.0 67.0 55.0 37.0 74.0 34.0

63.0 72.0 49.0 40.0 70.0 29.0 52.0 66.0 73.0 69.0 68.0 28.0

50.2

14,960 206

13,440 11,900 81,030 4,225

645 6,235

58,220 33,800

17,680

780 321,900 32,120 3,588

17,280 38,475 2,494 5,760

32,330

91,020 45,980

540 1,000 4,750 6,930

30,210 8,360

32,160 98,800

34,545 11,375 7,360

42,680 26,860

106,500 5,712

13,860 89,040

240 15,540 4,160

1,374,690

11,900 665

6,210 13,260

105,120 4,355

510 5,060

67,680 34,780

22,680 1,071

467,400 32,000

900 16,640 50,730

488 2,400

39,900

105,350 70,740

450 1,344 4,620 8,510

14,555 5,760

44,800 136,500

35,500 10,200 2,150

63,800 24,455 89,600 6,720 9,275

130,260 244

19,750 4,250

1,672,582

7,700 1,800 6,500 9,920

86,860 5,037

518 3,290

53,600 35,720

17,760

544 333,600 23,870

598 13,135 33,575

225 1,450

36,720

66,780 46,920

535 1,088 4,050 8,375

20,625 1,295

32,190 98,600

43,470 10,800 3,675

20,800 19,250 68,150 5,616 9,570

120,450 276

11,560 2,940

1,269,437

1 Includes area planted in preceding fall.


Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nevada ....................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ South Dakota .............. Utah ............................ Washington ................. United States ..............

8 450

1,480 2,650

4 6,700

95 1,330

10 640

13,367

11 410

1,310 2,100

5 6,000

90 1,080

9 540

11,555

10 420

1,160 2,500

15 5,350

75 970 14

495

11,009

7 435

1,430 2,540

2 6,650

93 1,260

9 635

13,061

10 395

1,260 2,060

3 5,850

87 1,050

8 530

11,253

9 410

1,130 2,290

5 5,070

73 670 12

490

10,159


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nevada ....................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ South Dakota .............. Utah ............................ Washington ................. United States ..............

65.0 70.0 60.0 31.0 55.0 48.0 50.0 48.0 55.0 36.0

46.2

88.0 87.0 59.0 36.0 67.0 46.0 51.0 45.0 58.0 51.0

47.3

82.0 86.0 67.0 21.0

105.0 41.0 63.0 31.0 52.0 45.0

41.0

455 30,450 85,800 78,740

110 319,200

4,650 60,480

495 22,860

603,240

880 34,365 74,340 74,160

201 269,100

4,437 47,250

464 27,030

532,227

738 35,260 75,710 48,090

525 207,870

4,599 20,770

624 22,050

416,236


Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Arizona ............................ California ......................... Idaho ............................... Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... South Dakota ................... United States ...................

155 70 10

620 1,090

6

1,951

97 55 10

780 1,460

10

2,412

90 35 25

890 1,260

7

2,307

150 65 10

605 1,075

6

1,911

96 47 10

765 1,435

7

2,360

89 27 24

785 1,205

6

2,136


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) Arizona ............................ California ......................... Idaho ............................... Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... South Dakota ................... United States ...................

101.0 103.0 70.0 31.0 39.5 41.0

44.0

98.0 86.0 75.0 41.0 40.5 33.0

44.0

101.0 92.0 77.0 16.0 24.0 18.0

25.7

15,150 6,695

700 18,755 42,463

246

84,009

9,408 4,042

750 31,365 58,118

231

103,914

8,989 2,484 1,848

12,560 28,920

108

54,909

Wheat Production by Class – United States: 2015-2017 [Wheat class estimates are based on the latest available data including both surveys and administrative data]

Crop 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Winter Hard red .......................... Soft red ............................ Hard white ....................... Soft white ......................... Spring Hard red .......................... Hard white ....................... Soft white ......................... Durum ............................. Total ................................

830,446 359,054 16,109

169,081

567,637 5,649

29,954 84,009

2,061,939

1,082,005

345,230 25,478

219,869

491,325 7,539

33,363 103,914

2,308,723

750,332 292,156 23,726

203,223

385,005 8,727

22,504 54,909

1,740,582


Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class – States and United States: 2015-2017

Class and State Area planted Area harvested

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Long grain Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ....................................... United States ...........................

1,065

7 355 150 175 127

1,879

1,410

9 413 195 230 185

2,442

995

7 370 115 160 164

1,811

1,050

7 351 149 167 124

1,848

1,390

9 405 194 225 180

2,403

955

7 366 114 151 155

1,748

Medium grain Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ....................................... United States ...........................

245 385 65

- 7 6

708

135 490 24

- 6

10

665

165 400 30

- 9 9

613

240 382 64

- 7 6

699

130 485 23

- 6 7

651

148 398 29

- 9 3

587 Short grain 1 Arkansas .................................. California ................................. United States ...........................

1 37

38

1 42

43

1 38

39

1 37

38

1 42

43

1 38

39

All rice Arkansas .................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ....................................... United States ...........................

1,311 429 420 150 182 133

2,625

1,546 541 437 195 236 195

3,150

1,161 445 400 115 169 173

2,463

1,291 426 415 149 174 130

2,585

1,521 536 428 194 231 187

3,097

1,104 443 395 114 160 158

2,374



Rice Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

Class and State Yield per acre Production

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Long grain Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ...................................... United States ...........................

7,380 6,700 6,990 7,110 7,040 6,900

7,219

6,940 7,300 6,660 7,180 6,640 7,500

6,927

7,510 7,400 6,720 7,400 7,460 7,300

7,314

77,490

469 24,535 10,594 11,757 8,556

133,401

96,466

657 26,973 13,929 14,940 13,500

166,465

71,721

518 24,595 8,436

11,265 11,315

127,850

Medium grain Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ...................................... United States ...........................

7,150 9,100 6,650

- 6,500 6,800

8,160

6,760 9,000 6,160

- 6,860 3,800

8,377

7,340 8,620 6,580

- 7,060 5,100

8,155

17,160 34,762 4,256

- 455 408

57,041

8,788 43,650 1,417

- 412 266

54,533

10,863 34,308 1,908

- 635 153

47,867

Short grain 1 Arkansas ................................. California ................................. United States ...........................

6,000 7,150

7,121

6,000 7,350

7,319

6,000 6,450

6,438

60 2,646

2,706

60 3,087

3,147

60 2,451

2,511

All Arkansas ................................. California ................................. Louisiana ................................. Mississippi ............................... Missouri ................................... Texas ...................................... United States ...........................

7,340 8,890 6,940 7,110 7,020 6,900

7,472

6,920 8,840 6,630 7,180 6,650 7,360

7,237

7,490 8,410 6,710 7,400 7,440 7,260

7,507

94,710 37,877 28,791 10,594 12,212 8,964

193,148

105,314 47,394 28,390 13,929 15,352 13,766

224,145

82,644 37,277 26,503 8,436

11,900 11,468

178,228

- Represents zero. 1 Sweet rice acreage, yield, and production included with short grain.


Rye Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Georgia .............................. Oklahoma .......................... Other States 2 .................... United States .....................

210 250

1,124

1,584

200 260

1,431

1,891

210 260

1,491

1,961

30 85

250

365

30 75

309

414

15 45

226

286


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) Georgia .............................. Oklahoma .......................... Other States 2 .................... United States .....................

14.0 24.0

36.6

31.8

21.0 25.0

35.4

32.5

19.0 24.0

36.9

33.9

420 2,040

9,156

11,616

630 1,875

10,946

13,451

285 1,080

8,331

9,696

1 Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2 For 2015, Other States include: Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Pennsylvania,

South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, and Wisconsin. Beginning in 2016, Other States include: Illinois, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia, and Wisconsin.


Proso Millet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State

Area planted Area harvested 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Colorado ..................... Nebraska .................... South Dakota .............. United States ..............

270 105 70

445

300 95 48

443

320 105 53

478

260 97 61

418

285 88 40

413

290 87 27

404


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) Colorado ..................... Nebraska .................... South Dakota .............. United States ..............

34.5 34.0 31.0

33.9

27.5 35.0 41.0

30.4

38.5 27.0 39.0

36.1

8,970 3,298 1,891

14,159

7,838 3,080 1,640

12,558

11,165 2,349 1,053

14,567


All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State

Area harvested Yield per acre 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons)

Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut ................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maine ............................ Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................. South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

730 335

1,125 1,190 1,450

53 14

290 570

1,330

490 560

1,160 2,450 2,370

430 135 215 92

970

1,570 680

2,960 2,500 2,700

320 48

102 280

1,230

777 2,750 1,080 3,020 1,060 1,290

6 300

3,400 1,765

4,730

670 145

1,175 750 590

1,510 1,080

54,447

810 315

1,204 1,220 1,380

45 17

300 600

1,330

480 500 910

2,600 2,250

380 140 215 92

870

1,520 640

2,830 2,650 2,450

330 53

114 275

1,360

687 2,500

970 3,010 1,130 1,350

7 320

3,100 1,815

4,830

700 190

1,215 840 587

1,330 1,020

53,481

860 315

1,163 1,100 1,440

47 18

300 620

1,430

490 580

1,080 2,670 2,150

370 131 205 96

900

1,380 610

3,000 2,550 2,630

360 47

115 280

1,320

653 2,650 1,060 2,980 1,100 1,470

6 260

3,100 1,715

4,800

700 180

1,205 740 588

1,250 1,070

53,784

2.80 7.99 2.00 5.79 2.96 1.89 3.14 2.80 2.50 3.65

3.13 2.96 3.40 2.40 2.40 2.50 2.02 2.47 1.73 2.68

2.53 2.30 2.16 1.87 2.36 3.44 2.04 1.76 3.90 1.99

2.40 1.81 2.34 1.96 2.90 2.33 2.33 2.00 1.94 2.21

2.05 3.67 1.94 2.25 3.81 1.75 2.70 2.14

2.47

2.10 8.18 2.00 5.57 2.59 1.93 3.06 2.70 2.30 3.85

3.12 3.56 3.53 2.40 2.48 2.90 1.88 2.68 1.57 2.71

2.92 2.20 2.14 1.94 2.35 3.34 1.96 1.88 3.71 1.68

2.31 1.72 2.54 1.94 3.44 2.33 1.29 2.10 1.77 2.16

2.58 3.71 1.91 2.34 3.98 1.84 2.95 2.24

2.52

2.50 7.94 2.00 5.48 2.85 2.34 3.28 2.50 2.90 3.59

3.32 2.82 3.10 2.26 2.48 2.60 2.04 2.73 1.85 2.38

2.81 2.40 2.00 1.91 2.34 3.22 1.64 2.19 4.04 2.11

2.30 1.35 2.42 2.01 3.11 2.63 2.00 2.60 1.54 2.31

2.16 3.69 2.63 2.36 4.02 1.83 2.78 2.32

2.44

--continued


All Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued) State

Production 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut .................. Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maine ........................... Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

2,044 2,678 2,254 6,891 4,295

100 44

812 1,425 4,860

1,533 1,656 3,939 5,890 5,689 1,075

273 532 159

2,604

3,979 1,564 6,398 4,680 6,360 1,100

98 180

1,091 2,449

1,868 4,975 2,532 5,914 3,072 3,010

14 600

6,580 3,901

9,720 2,459

281 2,645 2,856 1,035 4,073 2,315

134,502

1,701 2,576 2,414 6,790 3,570

87 52

810 1,380 5,126

1,497 1,781 3,210 6,240 5,580 1,102

263 576 144

2,357

4,440 1,408 6,066 5,130 5,748 1,102

104 214

1,019 2,285

1,587 4,305 2,466 5,838 3,891 3,150

9 672

5,500 3,924

12,439 2,600

363 2,847 3,343 1,079 3,926 2,284

134,995

2,150 2,502 2,331 6,028 4,104

110 59

750 1,798 5,128

1,626 1,635 3,348 6,042 5,325

962 267 559 178

2,143

3,884 1,464 5,985 4,880 6,159 1,160

77 252

1,130 2,790

1,503 3,580 2,567 5,998 3,418 3,872

12 676

4,785 3,966

10,350 2,583

474 2,838 2,973 1,078 3,477 2,479

131,455


Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017

State Area harvested Yield per acre

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut ................... Delaware ...................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Maine ............................ Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

300 5

790 700

7 4

1,000 230 230 770

650 170 10 35 9

660 1,050

260 1,700

850

200 3

12 190 280

7 1,500

330 220 370

430

1 1,900

15 130 510 35 75

390 20

1,200 530

17,778

280 4

720 680

5 5

1,000 230 210 550

700 150 10 35 7

640 1,000

230 1,800

750

190 3

11 190 350

7 1,400

330 210 420

350

1 1,700

15 130 530 30 65

430 17

1,000 500

16,885

275 3

660 720

7 6

1,060 220 270 720

570 150

6 35 6

610 870 300

1,600 830

200

2 11

190 400

3 1,350

310 280 420

430

1 1,500

15 100 530 30 55

390 18

860 550

16,563

8.40 2.70 6.90 4.10 1.80 2.70 4.20 3.50 3.90 3.90

3.80 3.70 2.30 4.40 2.00 3.10 2.70 2.80 2.00 4.00

4.30 2.50 3.00 4.70 2.30 2.80 1.90 2.90 2.70 4.20

2.60 2.00 2.20 3.40 4.00 4.10 3.00 3.00 5.20 3.30 2.80 2.50

3.32

8.60 3.60 7.00 3.50 2.10 2.80 4.40 3.90 4.20 4.20

4.30 3.60 2.20 4.10 2.30 3.00 3.40 3.20 2.00 4.15

4.40 1.40 3.50 4.60 2.20 3.30 1.70 3.40 3.80 4.70

3.00 1.10 2.00 3.60 5.30 4.20 2.50 3.10 5.20 3.10 3.20 2.80

3.45

8.40 3.60 6.80 3.90 2.60 3.90 4.00 4.20 3.30 3.50

3.60 3.50 2.80 4.30 2.70 2.80 3.35 2.40 2.10 3.95

4.20 2.30 3.10 5.00 2.95 2.70 1.40 3.20 3.10 4.90

3.20 2.00 1.75 3.70 4.80 4.20 1.80 3.50 5.20 2.90 3.00 2.90

3.32

--continued


Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

State Production

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut .................. Delaware ...................... Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Maine ........................... Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................ South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................

2,520 14

5,451 2,870

13 11

4,200 805 897

3,003

2,470 629 23

154 18

2,046 2,835

728 3,400 3,400

860

8 36

893 644 20

2,850 957 594

1,554

1,118 2

4,180 51

520 2,091

105 225

2,028 66

3,360 1,325

58,974

2,408 14

5,040 2,380

11 14

4,400 897 882

2,310

3,010 540 22

144 16

1,920 3,400

736 3,600 3,113

836

4 39

874 770 23

2,380 1,122

798 1,974

1,050

1 3,400

54 689

2,226 75

202 2,236

53 3,200 1,400

58,263

2,310 11

4,488 2,808

18 23

4,240 924 891

2,520

2,052 525 17

151 16

1,708 2,915

720 3,360 3,279

840

5 34

950 1,180

8 1,890

992 868

2,058

1,376 2

2,625 56

480 2,226

54 193

2,028 52

2,580 1,595

55,068


All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Alabama 1 ........................... Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................. California ............................ Colorado ............................. Connecticut ......................... Delaware ............................ Florida 1 .............................. Georgia 1 ............................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Indiana ................................ Iowa .................................... Kansas ................................ Kentucky ............................. Louisiana 1 .......................... Maine .................................. Maryland ............................. Massachusetts .................... Michigan ............................. Minnesota ........................... Mississippi 1 ........................ Missouri .............................. Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................ Nevada ............................... New Hampshire .................. New Jersey ......................... New Mexico ........................ New York ............................ North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio .................................... Oklahoma ........................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ...................... Rhode Island ....................... South Carolina 1 .................. South Dakota ...................... Tennessee .......................... Texas .................................. Utah .................................... Vermont .............................. Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... West Virginia ....................... Wisconsin ........................... Wyoming ............................. United States ......................

730 35

1,120 400 750 46 10

290 570 330

260 330 390

1,800 2,200

430 125 180 83

310

520 680

2,700 800

1,850 120 45 90 90

950

770 1,250

750 2,800

690 860

5 300

1,500 1,750

4,600

160 110

1,100 360 570 310 550

36,669

810 35

1,200 500 700 40 12

300 600 330

250 290 360

1,900 2,100

380 130 180 85

230

520 640

2,600 850

1,700 140 50

103 85

1,010

680 1,100

640 2,800

710 1,000

6 320

1,400 1,800

4,700

170 160

1,150 410 570 330 520

36,596

860 40

1,160 440 720 40 12

300 620 370

270 310 360

2,100 2,000

370 125 170 90

290

510 610

2,700 950

1,800 160 45

104 90

920

650 1,300

750 2,700

680 1,040

5 260

1,600 1,700

4,700

170 150

1,150 350 570 390 520

37,221

2.80 4.50 2.00 3.60 1.90 1.90 3.30 2.80 2.50 2.00

2.80 2.30 2.40 1.90 2.30 2.50 2.00 2.10 1.70 1.80

2.20 2.30 2.10 1.60 1.60 2.00 2.00 1.60 2.20 1.90

2.40 1.70 2.10 1.90 2.20 2.20 2.30 2.00 1.60 2.20

2.00 2.30 1.60 2.20 2.30 1.70 2.30 1.80

2.06

2.10 4.80 2.00 3.50 1.70 1.90 3.20 2.70 2.30 2.20

2.40 3.10 2.50 1.70 2.40 2.90 1.85 2.40 1.50 1.90

2.00 2.20 2.05 1.80 1.55 1.90 2.00 1.70 1.70 1.50

2.30 1.75 2.10 1.80 2.70 2.10 1.30 2.10 1.50 2.15

2.50 2.20 1.80 2.30 2.70 1.80 2.20 1.70

2.10

2.50 4.80 2.00 3.50 1.80 2.30 3.00 2.50 2.90 2.40

2.60 2.40 2.30 1.90 2.40 2.60 2.00 2.40 1.80 1.50

1.90 2.40 1.95 1.60 1.60 2.00 1.60 2.10 2.00 1.75

2.30 1.30 2.10 1.90 2.00 2.40 1.90 2.60 1.35 2.30

2.10 2.10 2.80 2.30 2.70 1.80 2.30 1.70

2.05



All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued) State


(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama 1 ............................ Arizona ................................ Arkansas ............................. California ............................. Colorado .............................. Connecticut ......................... Delaware ............................. Florida 1 ............................... Georgia 1 ............................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Indiana ................................ Iowa ..................................... Kansas ................................ Kentucky .............................. Louisiana 1 ........................... Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Massachusetts ..................... Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Mississippi 1 ......................... Missouri ............................... Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. Nevada ................................ New Hampshire ................... New Jersey .......................... New Mexico ......................... New York ............................. North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio ..................................... Oklahoma ............................ Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... Rhode Island ....................... South Carolina 1 ................... South Dakota ....................... Tennessee ........................... Texas .................................. Utah ..................................... Vermont ............................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... West Virginia ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Wyoming ............................. United States .......................

2,044 158

2,240 1,440 1,425

87 33

812 1,425

660

728 759 936

3,420 5,060 1,075

250 378 141 558

1,144 1,564 5,670 1,280 2,960

240 90

144 198

1,805

1,848 2,125 1,575 5,320 1,518 1,892

12 600

2,400 3,850

9,200

368 176

2,420 828 969 713 990

75,528

1,701 168

2,400 1,750 1,190

76 38

810 1,380

726

600 899 900

3,230 5,040 1,102

241 432 128 437

1,040 1,408 5,330 1,530 2,635

266 100 175 145

1,515

1,564 1,925 1,344 5,040 1,917 2,100

8 672

2,100 3,870

11,750

374 288

2,645 1,107 1,026

726 884

76,732

2,150 192

2,320 1,540 1,296

92 36

750 1,798

888

702 744 828

3,990 4,800

962 250 408 162 435

969

1,464 5,265 1,520 2,880

320 72

218 180

1,610

1,495 1,690 1,575 5,130 1,360 2,496

10 676

2,160 3,910

9,870

357 420

2,645 945

1,026 897 884

76,387

1 Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay.


Forage Production Forage production is the sum of all dry hay production and haylage/greenchop production after converting the haylage/greenchop production to a dry equivalent basis (13 percent moisture) by multiplying the green weight (weight at harvest) by 0.4943. The conversion factor (0.4943) is based on the assumption that one ton of dry hay is 0.87 ton of dry matter, one ton of haylage is 0.45 ton dry matter and one ton of greenchop is 0.25 ton dry matter. The total haylage/greenchop production is assumed to be comprised of 90 percent haylage and 10 percent greenchop. Therefore, the conversion factor used to adjust haylage/greenchop production to a dry equivalent basis = ((0.45*0.9)+(0.25*0.1))/0.87 = 0.4943. The factors assumed here may vary by State and can be adjusted. Adjustments would result in a slightly different conversion factor. All Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 [All forage production is the sum of the following dry equivalents: alfalfa hay harvested as dry hay, all other hay harvested as dry hay, alfalfa haylage and greenchop, all other haylage and greenchop; after converting alfalfa and all other haylage and greenchop to a dry equivalent basis]


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


California ........................................ Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Missouri .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ New Mexico 1 .................................. New York ........................................ Ohio ................................................ Pennsylvania .................................. South Dakota .................................. Texas .............................................. Vermont .......................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ....................................... 18 State total ...................................

1,385 1,400

510 1,240 2,540 1,210 1,890 3,040 2,720

305

1,720 1,180 1,620 3,450 4,836

270 840

2,600

32,756

1,440 1,385

500 1,010 2,700 1,080 1,835 2,920 2,475 (NA)

1,850 1,050 1,720 3,160 4,936

310 870

2,400

31,641

1,320 1,495

520 1,140 2,760 1,070 1,560 3,060 2,630 (NA)

1,800 1,180 1,815 3,120 4,905

290 815

2,190

31,670

5.92 3.88 3.29 3.52 2.48 3.17 2.81 2.19 2.38 4.00

2.53 2.56 2.71 1.98 2.14 3.17 4.08 3.45

2.80

5.59 4.26 3.28 3.71 2.47 3.26 3.19 2.17 2.38 (NA)

2.25 2.64 2.68 1.82 2.62 2.70 4.23 3.59

2.87

5.72 3.76 3.45 3.20 2.34 2.88 2.99 2.02 2.38 (NA)

2.73 2.57 2.95 1.58 2.23 3.89 4.35 3.47

2.74

State Production

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)


8,200 5,429 1,680 4,370 6,293 3,835 5,309 6,651 6,483 1,220

4,346 3,018 4,393 6,835

10,334 856

3,427 8,967

91,646

8,053 5,905 1,640 3,750 6,656 3,518 5,852 6,342 5,880 (NA)

4,165 2,768 4,613 5,740

12,945 838

3,679 8,607

90,951

7,550 5,614 1,793 3,652 6,452 3,083 4,668 6,193 6,271 (NA)

4,915 3,032 5,356 4,925

10,921 1,127 3,542 7,598

86,692

(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016.


All Alfalfa Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 [All alfalfa forage production is the sum of alfalfa harvested as dry hay and alfalfa haylage and greenchop production after converting it to a dry equivalent basis]


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


California ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... New Mexico 1 ................................... New York ......................................... Ohio ................................................. Pennsylvania ................................... South Dakota ................................... Texas .............................................. Vermont ........................................... Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ........................................ 18 State total ...................................

815 1,030

250 810 700 890

1,350 290 860 190

530 400 660

1,930 136 60

425 2,150

13,476

800 1,030

240 620 720 830

1,285 240 760

(NA)

650 390 540

1,740 136 50

440 1,950

12,421

700 1,090

240 770 580 780

1,040 310 830

(NA)

700 400 645

1,500 105 50

425 1,700

11,865

6.96 4.45 3.76 4.06 3.78 3.62 3.04 2.89 4.03 4.78

3.63 3.37 3.27 2.23 3.98 3.73 5.16 3.57

3.71

6.68 4.90 4.22 4.38 4.35 3.64 3.67 3.31 4.18 (NA)

3.16 3.53 3.71 2.05 5.24 5.06 5.33 3.80

3.92

6.67 4.18 4.43 3.62 3.71 3.33 3.52 2.51 3.99 (NA)

3.93 3.41 3.66 1.79 4.73 3.46 5.32 3.75

3.71

State Production

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)


5,676 4,581

939 3,292 2,648 3,220 4,098

839 3,467

908

1,925 1,347 2,160 4,309

541 224

2,191 7,685

50,050

5,346 5,043 1,012 2,714 3,129 3,020 4,715

795 3,177 (NA)

2,055 1,376 2,002 3,566

713 253

2,345 7,406

48,667

4,666 4,561 1,063 2,790 2,151 2,598 3,665

779 3,312 (NA)

2,751 1,365 2,359 2,682

497 173

2,263 6,369

44,044



All Other Forage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 [All other forage production is the sum of other harvested as dry hay and other haylage and greenchop production after converting it to a dry equivalent basis]


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017



570 370 260 430

1,840 320 540

2,750 1,860

115

1,190 780 960

1,520 4,700

210 415 450

19,280

640 355 260 390

1,980 250 550

2,680 1,715 (NA)

1,200

660 1,180 1,420 4,800

260 430 450

19,220

620 405 280 370

2,180 290 520

2,750 1,800 (NA)

1,100

780 1,170 1,620 4,800

240 390 490

19,805

4.43 2.29 2.85 2.51 1.98 1.92 2.24 2.11 1.62 2.71

2.03 2.14 2.33 1.66 2.08 3.01 2.98 2.85

2.16

4.23 2.43 2.42 2.66 1.78 1.99 2.07 2.07 1.58 (NA)

1.76 2.11 2.21 1.53 2.55 2.25 3.10 2.67

2.20

4.65 2.60 2.61 2.33 1.97 1.67 1.93 1.97 1.64 (NA)

1.97 2.14 2.56 1.38 2.17 3.98 3.28 2.51

2.15

State Production

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)


2,524 848 741

1,078 3,645

615 1,211 5,812 3,016

312

2,421 1,671 2,233 2,526 9,793

632 1,236 1,282

41,596

2,707 862 628

1,036 3,527

498 1,137 5,547 2,703 (NA)

2,110 1,392 2,611 2,174

12,232 585

1,334 1,201

42,284

2,884 1,053

730 862

4,301 485

1,003 5,414 2,959 (NA)

2,164 1,667 2,997 2,243

10,424 954

1,279 1,229

42,648



All Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 [Includes all types of forage harvested as haylage or greenchop (green weight). Forage harvested as dry hay and corn and sorghum silage/greenchop are not included]


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017



240 110 40

135 130 295 380 125 55 33

650 139 435 80

256 170 130

1,430

4,833

260 125 40

135 130 285 390 130 45

(NA)

680 125 470 75

137 160 67

1,310

4,564

240 100 43 85

110 260 240 90 30

(NA)

610 190 460 70

165 150 125

1,190

4,158

11.03 10.45 7.45 6.47 6.27 8.44 7.08 4.10 4.51 7.91

5.91 7.09 6.43 6.44 4.85 6.84 8.88 6.92

6.95

9.83 12.60 7.25 8.10 6.46 8.24 7.32 4.31 5.96 (NA)

5.59 4.89 6.30 6.47 7.47 6.00

10.13 7.23

7.09

12.83 9.83 7.86 7.24 7.55 7.32 6.61 4.68 7.57 (NA)

7.05 4.95 6.53 4.06 7.00 8.80 9.20 7.01

7.33

State Production

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)


2,648 1,150

298 873 815

2,491 2,690

513 248 261

3,839

985 2,799

515 1,242 1,163 1,154 9,902

33,586

2,556 1,575

290 1,093

840 2,348 2,856

560 268

(NA)

3,804 611

2,959 485

1,024 960 679

9,470

32,378

3,078 983 338 615 830

1,902 1,586

421 227

(NA)

4,298 940

3,002 284

1,155 1,320 1,150 8,337

30,466



Alfalfa Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 [Includes only alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures that were harvested as haylage or greenchop (green weight). Alfalfa harvested as dry hay is not included]


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017



70 70 34 90 60

270 350 45 30 3

360 100 285 50 6

40 45

1,250

3,158

100 100 25 95 30

250 350 20 20

(NA)

400 90

275 50 7

40 22

1,150

3,024

60 65 30 70 20

240 220 20 10

(NA)

410 130 265 35 5

30 50

1,050

2,710

6.50 11.00 8.00 6.50 6.00 8.80 7.30 5.00 4.50

10.00

7.20 7.90 7.40 5.20 7.00 6.00 7.30 7.00

7.24

6.20 13.00 9.30 8.60 8.00 8.90 7.60 6.00 6.50 (NA)

6.50 5.70 7.00 6.70 7.00 9.00

10.00 7.40

7.56

6.00 10.00 9.40 7.80

10.00 7.50 6.90 6.00 6.70 (NA)

7.75 5.80 7.50 3.30 7.00 8.00 9.50 7.30

7.38

State Production

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)


455 770 272 585 360

2,376 2,555

225 135 30

2,592

790 2,109

260 42

240 329

8,750

22,875

620 1,300

233 817 240

2,225 2,660

120 130

(NA)

2,600 513

1,925 335 49

360 220

8,510

22,857

360 650 282 546 200

1,800 1,518

120 67

(NA)

3,178 754

1,988 116 35

240 475

7,665

19,994 (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016.


All Other Haylage and Greenchop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and 18 State Total: 2015-2017 [Includes all types of mixtures excluding alfalfa that were harvested as haylage or greenchop (green weight). All other area harvested as dry hay is not included]


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017



170 40 6

45 70 25 30 80 25 30

290 39

150 30

250 130 85

180

1,675

160 25 15 40

100 35 40

110 25

(NA)

280 35

195 25

130 120 45

160

1,540

180 35 13 15 90 20 20 70 20

(NA)

200 60

195 35

160 120 75

140

1,448

12.90 9.50 4.40 6.40 6.50 4.60 4.50 3.60 4.50 7.70

4.30 5.00 4.60 8.50 4.80 7.10 9.70 6.40

6.39

12.10 11.00 3.80 6.90 6.00 3.50 4.90 4.00 5.50 (NA)

4.30 2.80 5.30 6.00 7.50 5.00

10.20 6.00

6.18

15.10 9.50 4.30 4.60 7.00 5.10 3.40 4.30 8.00 (NA)

5.60 3.10 5.20 4.80 7.00 9.00 9.00 4.80

7.23

State Production

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)


2,193 380 26

288 455 115 135 288 113 231

1,247

195 690 255

1,200 923 825

1,152

10,711

1,936 275 57

276 600 123 196 440 138

(NA)

1,204 98

1,034 150 975 600 459 960

9,521

2,718 333 56 69

630 102 68

301 160

(NA)

1,120 186

1,014 168

1,120 1,080

675 672

10,472



New Seedings of Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures – States and United States: 2015-2017 State

Area seeded 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut ................... Delaware ...................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Maine ............................ Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................

55 -

90 85 1 1

140 30 35 90

75 27 2 8 1

115 230 30

100 140

18 1 3

25 100

2 90

100 35 45

95

120 1

15 65 6

12 60 2

440 45

2,535

55 1

85 70 1 1

115 35 35 80

75 25 2 5 1

80 200 35

120 110

20 1 2

25 90 1

120 70 35 35

80

150 3

20 55 5 9

50 1

320 45

2,268

60 1

100 70 1 1

125 20 40 80

65 17 1 8 1

80 160 30

100 150

22 1 1

15 85 1

130 50 25 65

80

125 3

10 60 4

11 70 2

300 40

2,210

- Represents zero.


Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Alabama ....................... Arkansas 1 .................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Mississippi .................... New Mexico .................. North Carolina .............. Oklahoma ..................... South Carolina .............. Texas ........................... Virginia ......................... United States ................

200.0 (NA)

190.0 785.0 44.0 5.0

90.0 10.0

112.0 170.0 19.0

1,625.0

175.0 24.0

155.0 720.0 39.0 8.0

101.0 13.0

110.0 305.0 21.0

1,671.0

195.0 30.0

195.0 835.0 44.0 7.6

119.0 21.0

122.0 275.0 27.0

1,870.6

196.0 (NA)

180.0 777.0 41.0 4.9

87.0 9.0

82.0 165.0 19.0

1,560.9

172.0 23.0

146.0 706.0 38.0 8.0

99.0 12.0

106.0 205.0 21.0

1,536.0

193.0 29.0

186.0 825.0 43.0 7.6

117.0 20.0

118.0 210.0 27.0

1,775.6


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) Alabama ....................... Arkansas 1 .................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Mississippi .................... New Mexico .................. North Carolina .............. Oklahoma ..................... South Carolina .............. Texas ........................... Virginia ......................... United States ................

3,250 (NA)

3,600 4,330 3,500 3,130 3,480 3,400 3,200 3,200 3,650

3,845

3,600 4,800 3,800 3,900 4,000 2,800 3,530 3,700 3,200 2,730 3,650

3,634

3,650 5,100 3,550 4,380 4,100 3,500 4,100 3,700 4,000 3,600 4,550

4,074

637,000 (NA)

648,000 3,364,410

143,500 15,337

302,760 30,600

262,400 528,000 69,350

6,001,357

619,200 110,400 554,800

2,753,400 152,000 22,400

349,470 44,400

339,200 559,650 76,650

5,581,570

704,450 147,900 660,300

3,613,500 176,300 26,600

479,700 74,000

472,000 756,000 122,850

7,233,600

(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates began in 2016.


Canola Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Idaho ............................... Kansas 1 ......................... Minnesota ....................... Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... Oklahoma ....................... Oregon ............................ Washington ..................... Other States 2 ................. United States ..................

28.0 (D)

23.0 82.0

1,410.0 140.0

4.3 37.0

52.7

1,777.0

21.0 25.0 29.0 62.0

1,460.0 80.0 4.0

33.0

-

1,714.0

23.0 50.0 36.0

155.0 1,590.0

160.0 8.0

55.0

-

2,077.0

27.0 (D)

21.5 77.0

1,400.0 115.0

1.8 34.0

37.2

1,713.5

20.5 24.0 27.5 60.0

1,450.0 75.0 3.7

31.0

-

1,691.7

22.3 47.0 34.5

137.0 1,560.0

140.0 7.2

54.0

-

2,002.0


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) Idaho ............................... Kansas 1 ......................... Minnesota ....................... Montana .......................... North Dakota ................... Oklahoma ....................... Oregon ............................ Washington ..................... Other States 2 ................. United States ..................

1,400 (D)

1,880 1,220 1,780 1,140 1,800 1,100

1,144

1,680

2,100 1,940 1,700 1,670 1,840 1,520 2,400 1,900

-

1,824

1,550 1,320 2,050

870 1,630 1,370 1,550 1,600

-

1,558

37,800 (D)

40,420 93,940

2,492,000 131,100

3,240 37,400

42,570

2,878,470

43,050 46,560 46,750

100,200 2,668,000

114,000 8,880

58,900

-

3,086,340

34,565 62,040 70,725

119,190 2,542,800

191,800 11,160 86,400

-

3,118,680 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Beginning in 2016, Kansas is published individually. 2 For 2015, Other States include Colorado and Kansas. Beginning in 2016, Other States is discontinued.




Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2015-2017

Varietal type and State



Oil California ............................... Colorado ................................ Kansas ................................... Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oklahoma 1 ............................ South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... United States ......................... Non-oil California ............................... Colorado ................................ Kansas ................................... Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oklahoma 1 ............................ South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... United States ......................... All California ............................... Colorado ................................ Kansas ................................... Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oklahoma 1 ............................ South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... United States .........................

33.0 60.0 57.0 77.0 29.0

620.0 3.5

580.0 91.0

1,550.5

1.4 13.0 27.0 24.0 20.0

100.0 2.2

99.0 22.0

308.6

34.4 73.0 84.0

101.0 49.0

720.0 5.7

679.0 113.0

1,859.1

45.0 60.0 45.0 66.0 29.0

630.0 (NA)

510.0 33.0

1,418.0

1.6 14.0 18.0 14.0 12.5 58.0 (NA) 48.0 12.5

178.6

46.6 74.0 63.0 80.0 41.5

688.0 (NA)

558.0 45.5

1,596.6

54.0 80.0 52.0 34.0 30.0

395.0 (NA)

540.0 31.0

1,216.0

1.3 12.0 13.5 4.7

15.5 43.0 (NA) 82.0 15.0

187.0

55.3 92.0 65.5 38.7 45.5

438.0 (NA)

622.0 46.0

1,403.0

33.0 57.0 53.0 75.0 27.0

605.0 3.0

570.0 87.0

1,510.0

1.4 12.0 25.0 23.5 17.5 97.0 2.0

92.0 19.0

289.4

34.4 69.0 78.0 98.5 44.5

702.0 5.0

662.0 106.0

1,799.4

44.5 57.0 42.0 64.0 28.0

610.0 (NA)

495.0 28.0

1,368.5

1.5 13.0 16.0 13.5 11.0 53.0 (NA) 45.0 10.5

163.5

46.0 70.0 58.0 77.5 39.0

663.0 (NA)

540.0 38.5

1,532.0

52.5 74.0 50.0 33.0 28.5

384.0 (NA)

520.0 30.0

1,172.0

1.3 11.0 12.2 4.2

15.0 42.0 (NA) 74.0 13.0

172.7

53.8 85.0 62.2 37.2 43.5

426.0 (NA)

594.0 43.0

1,344.7



Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

Varietal type and State

Yield per acre Production 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Oil California ........................... Colorado ............................ Kansas .............................. Minnesota .......................... Nebraska ........................... North Dakota ..................... Oklahoma 1 ........................ South Dakota ..................... Texas ................................ United States ..................... Non-oil California ........................... Colorado ............................ Kansas .............................. Minnesota .......................... Nebraska ........................... North Dakota ..................... Oklahoma 1 ........................ South Dakota ..................... Texas ................................ United States ..................... All California ........................... Colorado ............................ Kansas .............................. Minnesota .......................... Nebraska ........................... North Dakota ..................... Oklahoma 1 ........................ South Dakota ..................... Texas ................................ United States .....................

1,300 1,200 1,520 1,650 1,580 1,470 1,600 1,840

950

1,579

1,300 1,400 2,200 1,800 2,100 1,850

900 1,970 1,300

1,865

1,300 1,235 1,738 1,686 1,784 1,523 1,320 1,858 1,013

1,625

1,350 1,200 1,370 1,500 1,350 1,730 (NA)

1,940 1,200

1,731

1,200 1,700 1,570 1,300 1,850 1,550 (NA)

2,150 1,600

1,729

1,345 1,293 1,425 1,465 1,491 1,716 (NA)

1,958 1,309

1,731

1,050 1,030 1,420 1,800 1,440 1,630 (NA)

1,700 1,480

1,585

1,000 1,300 1,460 1,950 1,870 1,690 (NA)

2,100 1,200

1,804

1,049 1,065 1,428 1,817 1,588 1,636 (NA)

1,750 1,395

1,613

42,900 68,400 80,560

123,750 42,660

889,350 4,800

1,048,800 82,650

2,383,870

1,820 16,800 55,000 42,300 36,750

179,450 1,800

181,240 24,700

539,860

44,720 85,200

135,560 166,050 79,410

1,068,800 6,600

1,230,040 107,350

2,923,730

60,075 68,400 57,540 96,000 37,800

1,055,300 (NA)

960,300 33,600

2,369,015

1,800 22,100 25,120 17,550 20,350 82,150

(NA) 96,750 16,800

282,620

61,875 90,500 82,660

113,550 58,150

1,137,450 (NA)

1,057,050 50,400

2,651,635

55,125 76,220 71,000 59,400 41,040

625,920 (NA)

884,000 44,400

1,857,105

1,300 14,300 17,812 8,190

28,050 70,980

(NA) 155,400 15,600

311,632

56,425 90,520 88,812 67,590 69,090

696,900 (NA)

1,039,400 60,000

2,168,737



Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama ....................... Arkansas ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Nebraska ...................... New Jersey ................... New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Virginia .......................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... United States ................

500 3,200

175 33

325 9,800 5,550 9,850 3,900 1,840

1,430

520 2,030 7,600 2,300 4,550 5,300

105 305

1,820

5,750 4,750

395 580 475

5,150 1,750

130 630 27

1,880

82,650

420 3,130

165 31

260 10,100 5,650 9,500 4,050 1,790

1,230

520 2,070 7,550 2,040 5,600 5,200

100 330

1,690

6,050 4,850

485 580 420

5,200 1,660

165 610 27

1,960

83,433

350 3,530

160 15

155 10,600 5,950

10,000 5,150 1,950

1,270

500 2,280 8,150 2,190 5,950 5,700

100 270

1,700

7,100 5,100

655 590 400

5,650 1,690

210 600 27

2,150

90,142

490 3,170

173 29

310 9,720 5,500 9,800 3,860 1,810

1,390

515 2,020 7,550 2,270 4,470 5,270

103 301

1,730

5,720 4,740

375 575 370

5,120 1,720

115 620 26

1,870

81,732

410 3,100

163 29

240 10,050 5,630 9,440 4,010 1,780

1,190

515 2,060 7,490 2,020 5,540 5,150

98 320

1,660

5,990 4,840

470 575 405

5,170 1,630

145 600 26

1,950

82,696

345 3,500

158 14

150 10,550 5,940 9,940 5,110 1,940

1,250

495 2,270 8,090 2,170 5,910 5,670

99 265

1,690

7,050 5,090

640 585 390

5,610 1,660

185 590 26

2,140

89,522 --continued


Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama ....................... Arkansas ...................... Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Nebraska ...................... New Jersey ................... New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Virginia ......................... West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... United States ................

41.0 49.0 40.0 38.0 43.0 56.0 50.0 56.5 38.5 49.0

41.0 40.0 49.0 50.0 46.0 40.5 58.0 32.0 43.0 32.0

32.5 50.0 31.0 44.0 26.5 46.0 46.0 26.0 34.5 48.0 49.5

48.0

32.0 47.0 41.5 36.0 30.0 59.0 57.5 60.0 48.0 50.0

48.5 41.5 50.5 52.0 48.0 49.0 61.0 36.0 41.0 35.0

41.5 54.5 29.0 44.0 31.0 49.5 45.0 31.0 36.0 51.0 55.0

52.0

46.0 51.0 51.0 34.0 42.0 58.0 54.0 56.5 37.0 53.0

54.0 51.0 42.5 47.0 53.0 49.0 57.5 45.0 45.0 40.0

34.0 49.5 29.0 48.0 38.0 43.0 50.0 37.0 44.0 54.0 47.0

49.1

20,090 155,330

6,920 1,102

13,330 544,320 275,000 553,700 148,610 88,690

56,990 20,600 98,980

377,500 104,420 181,035 305,660

3,296 12,943 55,360

185,900 237,000 11,625 25,300 9,805

235,520 79,120 2,990

21,390 1,248

92,565

3,926,339

13,120 145,700

6,765 1,044 7,200

592,950 323,725 566,400 192,480 89,000

57,715 21,373

104,030 389,480 96,960

271,460 314,150

3,528 13,120 58,100

248,585 263,780 13,630 25,300 12,555

255,915 73,350 4,495

21,600 1,326

107,250

4,296,086

15,870 178,500

8,058 476

6,300 611,900 320,760 561,610 189,070 102,820

67,500 25,245 96,475

380,230 115,010 289,590 326,025

4,455 11,925 67,600

239,700 251,955 18,560 28,080 14,820

241,230 83,000 6,845

25,960 1,404

100,580

4,391,553


Soybean Objective Yield Data The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducted an objective yield survey in 11 soybean producing States during 2017. Randomly selected plots in soybean fields were visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in this table are actual field counts from this survey. Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet – Selected States: 2013-2017

State and month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 State

and month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017


Arkansas September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Illinois September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Indiana September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Iowa September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Kansas September ....... October ............ November ........ Final ................. Minnesota September ....... October ............ November ........ Final .................

1,864 (NA)

1,864 1,734

1,682 (NA)

1,713 1,697

1,638 (NA)

1,696 1,705

1,414 (NA)

1,538 1,531

1,295 (NA)

1,319 1,360

1,433 (NA)

1,400 1,418

1,925 1,960 1,999 1,999

1,922 1,913 1,964 1,968

1,518 1,634 1,661 1,660

1,621 1,690 1,772 1,768

1,303 1,384 1,428 1,453

1,414 1,431 1,434 1,434

1,729 1,737 1,813 1,818

1,980 2,052 2,086 2,079

1,641 1,703 1,691 1,691

1,779 1,805 1,834 1,834

1,285 1,602 1,715 1,715

1,637 1,644 1,612 1,612

1,884 1,805 1,820 1,826

1,969 2,109 2,193 2,197

1,683 1,775 1,873 1,873

1,808 1,801 1,861 1,890

1,467 1,643 1,720 1,737

1,614 1,625 1,658 1,658

1,992 1,898 2,039 2,075

1,917 1,886 1,947 1,947

1,795 1,772 1,774 1,774

1,644 1,670 1,717 1,735

1,487 1,472 1,561 1,561

1,359 1,407 1,480 1,480

Missouri September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... Nebraska September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... North Dakota September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... Ohio September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... South Dakota September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ............... 11-State September ..... October .......... November ...... Final ...............

1,528 (NA)

1,522 1,500

1,671 (NA)

1,801 1,801

1,275 (NA)

1,336 1,336

1,889 (NA)

1,780 1,799

1,508 (NA)

1,543 1,489

1,555 (NA)

1,589 1,580

2,050 1,969 2,055 2,043

1,634 1,707 1,743 1,743

1,281 1,266 1,454 1,459

1,882 1,835 1,796 1,796

1,533 1,485 1,498 1,501

1,651 1,667 1,719 1,720

1,612 1,755 1,869 1,899

1,816 1,863 1,884 1,884

1,321 1,330 1,337 1,337

1,621 1,691 1,776 1,776

1,541 1,557 1,563 1,563

1,672 1,731 1,763 1,764

1,881 2,006 2,123 2,164

1,947 2,036 2,074 2,074

1,395 1,444 1,442 1,470

1,773 1,715 1,782 1,782

1,561 1,639 1,709 1,665

1,741 1,800 1,862 1,870

2,041 2,172 2,253 2,239

1,653 1,795 1,853 1,853

1,406 1,430 1,465 1,451

1,765 1,714 1,828 1,823

1,511 1,472 1,457 1,457

1,678 1,692 1,751 1,752

(NA) Not available.




Soybean Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2013-2017


Less than 7.5 1 7.5 15 30 More than

30


Arkansas .............................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Illinois ................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Indiana ................................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Iowa ..................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Kansas ................................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Minnesota ............................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Missouri ............................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Nebraska ............................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

7 10 8 5 9

3 6 2 1 2

2 2 2 1 3

2 1 4 1 1

2 6 5 6

10

1 6 4 5 1

- 2 1 - 1

- - 1 - 1

59 53 41 31 25

18 15 15 15 10

20 21 17 27 28

1 3 4 6 3

22 18 13 8

14

6 8 7 8 9

23 14 17 14 10

9 4 4

10 4

42 50 34 46 42

91

102 111 105 109

98

110 103 91

101

78 74 76 73 80

52 35 38 38 32

45 32 42 40 38

76 74 50 71 70

36 30 31 36 38

30 27 32 36 39

63 60 52 57 59

17 13 15 17 12

93

104 92

100 94

43 53 56 57 43

39 36 50 36 42

15 17 15 19 21

51 58 62 46 51

56 65 77 73 79

- - 1 1 2

1 2 - 2 -

3 2 4 2 1

- - - - 2

- 1 1 1 -

8 6 8 5 4

9 4 8 3 8



Soybean Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2013-2017 (continued)


Less than 7.5 1 7.5 15 30 More than

30


North Dakota ....................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Ohio ..................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 South Dakota ....................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

6 12 5 8 5

8 6 2 3 2

4 8 2 3 1

10 17 19 17 16

60 47 45 41 38

5 3 3 4 4

51 51 68 55 56

70 72 76 84 83

23 23 12 27 27

20 14 12 15 7

3 8 9 7 8

55 47 65 59 63

1 - - - 1

1 - - - -

1 1 1 2 1

- Represents zero. 1 Includes broadcast soybeans.


Soybean Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected States: 2013-2017

State and year Samples Row width (inches)

10.0 or less 1

10.1- 18.5

18.6- 28.5

28.6- 34.5

34.6 or greater

row width 1

(number) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (inches)

Arkansas ............................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Illinois .................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Indiana .................................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Iowa ...................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Kansas .................................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Minnesota ............................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Missouri ................................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Nebraska .............................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

184 208 199 189 197

178 185 178 177 181

137 143 137 137 141

177 185 181 179 180

118 113 111 109 105

97 81 89 84 88

120 115 86

104 106

104 95

105 94

100

26.4 20.7 19.1 14.6 16.3

11.5 10.3 7.1 7.9 6.1

15.6 15.0 15.4 14.7 14.6

3.1 2.2 2.8 2.2 1.1

11.1 9.3

11.7 5.5 9.0

6.3

11.2 5.1

11.3 7.4

15.0 12.2 16.7 3.8 9.4

4.4 2.6 2.4 7.4 4.0

27.7 24.1 16.8 24.1 24.2

51.4 52.7 63.0 56.5 50.6

69.6 66.4 67.4 62.3 68.3

34.4 33.6 36.7 34.4 34.4

52.2 41.1 38.3 34.6 38.1

29.7 18.6 21.9 28.0 23.3

61.7 57.4 56.6 70.7 63.7

32.5 28.4 29.5 35.6 31.0

25.3 29.9 23.6 4.0 2.3

3.1 3.8 2.3 5.6 5.0

4.5 9.1 5.9 8.4 9.3

10.8 7.0 9.1

11.2 12.8

3.4 5.8 4.5 4.6 5.7

21.9 25.5 20.8 23.8 18.8

2.5 7.8 7.7 2.4 5.7

4.4 7.9 6.3 5.9

10.5

11.9 12.8 14.6 21.2 19.8

34.0 33.2 26.8 29.4 37.7

9.6 9.5

11.3 13.9 7.8

49.7 55.6 49.2 50.5 50.6

33.3 43.8 45.5 54.4 47.2

41.1 42.8 52.2 36.9 50.5

15.0 18.3 11.9 16.8 19.3

51.0 55.8 54.1 46.8 47.0

8.7 12.5 25.9 36.1 37.4

- -

0.8 0.6 0.6

0.7

- -

0.7 -

2.0 1.6 2.2 1.7 1.1

- - -

0.9 -

1.0 1.9

- - -

5.8 4.3 7.1 6.3 1.9

7.7 5.3 7.7 4.3 7.5

18.3 20.1 23.1 26.0 26.4

19.7 19.7 19.0 19.6 20.8

16.0 16.0 16.1 17.0 15.8

23.5 24.3 23.4 23.7 23.7

19.2 21.2 21.5 23.5 21.8

22.7 22.8 24.0 21.6 23.5

17.8 18.4 17.9 18.9 18.3

24.4 24.8 24.5 22.8 24.2



Soybean Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected States: 2013-2017 (continued)

State and year Samples Row width (inches)

10.0 or less 1

10.1- 18.5

18.6- 28.5

28.6- 34.5

34.6 or greater

row width 1

(number) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (inches)

North Dakota ......................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Ohio ....................................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 South Dakota ......................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

89 91

104 95 84

142 130 132 137 134

89 81 83 96 93

13.5 20.4 13.5 20.1 17.3

37.3 35.0 32.7 32.1 25.4

6.7 4.3 5.0 1.6 2.7

44.9 47.0 45.7 42.9 55.3

51.8 60.0 57.0 60.3 66.4

18.0 25.3 10.5 23.0 17.8

20.8 20.4 29.3 20.1 17.9

6.7 1.2 5.0 1.8 2.6

15.2 12.4 14.2 17.3 16.2

20.8 12.2 11.5 16.9 8.3

3.5 3.8 5.3 5.8 5.6

57.9 54.3 69.1 53.4 61.7

- - - -

1.2

0.7 - - - -

2.2 3.7 1.2 4.7 1.6

18.7 16.6 17.6 17.7 16.2

13.2 13.1 13.8 13.7 14.1

25.5 24.8 26.6 25.1 25.9

- Represents zero. 1 Broadcast soybeans included as "10.0 inches or less" but excluded in computation of average width.


Flaxseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Minnesota 1 ........................ Montana ............................. North Dakota ...................... South Dakota ..................... United States .....................

3 31

410 19

463

(NA) 29

335 10

374

(NA) 52

245 6

303

3 30

405 18

456

(NA) 28

329 9

366

(NA) 38

229 5

272


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) Minnesota 1 ........................ Montana ............................. North Dakota ...................... South Dakota ..................... United States .....................

14.0 15.0 23.0 16.0

22.1

(NA) 22.0 24.0 16.0

23.7

(NA) 9.0

15.0 13.0

14.1

42 450

9,315 288

10,095

(NA) 616

7,896 144

8,656

(NA) 342

3,435 65

3,842


Safflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


California ........................... Idaho 1 ............................... Montana ............................. North Dakota ...................... South Dakota 1 ................... Utah ................................... Other States 2 .................... United States .....................

61.0 (D)

50.0 10.5 (D)

16.0

32.7

170.2

62.0 18.0 37.0 8.3

21.8 14.0

-

161.1

56.0 22.5 39.0 7.1

21.9 15.5

-

162.0

61.0 (D)

44.0 10.4 (D)

15.5

30.2

161.1

61.5 17.5 34.0 7.7

18.5 13.5

-

152.7

55.5 21.5 28.0 5.2

18.5 14.5

-

143.2


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) California ........................... Idaho 1 ............................... Montana ............................. North Dakota ...................... South Dakota 1 ................... Utah ................................... Other States 2 .................... United States .....................

2,100 (D) 840

1,050 (D) 910

939

1,356

2,200 850 810

1,250 1,100

810

-

1,432

1,950 960 610 930 790

1,000

-

1,256

128,100 (D)

36,960 10,920

(D) 14,105

28,366

218,451

135,300 14,875 27,540 9,625

20,350 10,935

-

218,625

108,225 20,640 17,080 4,836

14,615 14,500

-

179,896 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Beginning in 2016, Idaho and South Dakota are published individually. 2 For 2015, Other States include Colorado, Idaho, and South Dakota. Beginning in 2016, Colorado and Other States are discontinued.


Other Oilseed Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – United States: 2015-2017 Crop



Rapeseed 1 ......................... Mustard seed 2 ....................

1.2 44.0

11.0 103.1

10.1 103.0

1.1 40.1

10.5 98.2

9.7 95.4


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) Rapeseed 1 ......................... Mustard seed 2 ....................

1,382 671

1,840 980

2,139 632

1,520 26,927

19,320 96,270

20,750 60,250

1 For 2015, rapeseed program States include Idaho, Minnesota, Oregon, and Washington. Beginning in 2016, rapeseed program states include Idaho, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington.

2 Mustard seed program States include Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington.


Cotton Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2015-2017

Type and State Area planted Area harvested

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Upland Alabama ............................. Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................. California ............................ Florida ................................. Georgia ............................... Kansas ................................ Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. New Mexico ........................ North Carolina ..................... Oklahoma ........................... South Carolina .................... Tennessee .......................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ United States ...................... American Pima Arizona ............................... California ............................ New Mexico ........................ Texas .................................. United States ...................... All Alabama ............................. Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................. California ............................ Florida ................................. Georgia ............................... Kansas ................................ Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. New Mexico ........................ North Carolina ..................... Oklahoma ........................... South Carolina .................... Tennessee .......................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ United States ......................

315.0 89.0

210.0 47.0 85.0

1,130.0 16.0

115.0 320.0 185.0

35.0

385.0 215.0 235.0 155.0

4,800.0 85.0

8,422.0

17.5 117.0

7.0 17.0

158.5

315.0 106.5 210.0 164.0 85.0

1,130.0 16.0

115.0 320.0 185.0

42.0

385.0 215.0 235.0 155.0

4,817.0 85.0

8,580.5

345.0 120.0 380.0 63.0

103.0 1,180.0

32.0 140.0 435.0 280.0

47.0

280.0 305.0 190.0 255.0

5,650.0 73.0

9,878.0

14.5 155.0

8.0 17.0

194.5

345.0 134.5 380.0 218.0 103.0

1,180.0 32.0

140.0 435.0 280.0

55.0

280.0 305.0 190.0 255.0

5,667.0 73.0

10,072.5

435.0 160.0 445.0 88.0 99.0

1,280.0 93.0

220.0 630.0 305.0

66.0

375.0 585.0 250.0 345.0

6,900.0 84.0

12,360.0

15.0 215.0

7.5 14.0

251.5

435.0 175.0 445.0 303.0 99.0

1,280.0 93.0

220.0 630.0 305.0

73.5

375.0 585.0 250.0 345.0

6,914.0 84.0

12,611.5

307.0 88.0

207.0 46.0 83.0

1,120.0 16.0

112.0 315.0 175.0

31.0

355.0 205.0 136.0 140.0

4,500.0 84.0

7,920.0

17.0 116.0

6.9 15.0

154.9

307.0 105.0 207.0 162.0 83.0

1,120.0 16.0

112.0 315.0 175.0

37.9

355.0 205.0 136.0 140.0

4,515.0 84.0

8,074.9

343.0 118.0 375.0 62.0

102.0 1,165.0

31.0 137.0 430.0 266.0

41.0

255.0 290.0 183.0 250.0

5,200.0 72.0

9,320.0

11.0 154.0

7.8 15.0

187.8

343.0 129.0 375.0 216.0 102.0

1,165.0 31.0

137.0 430.0 266.0

48.8

255.0 290.0 183.0 250.0

5,215.0 72.0

9,507.8

430.0 159.0 438.0 87.0 98.0

1,270.0 90.0

217.0 625.0 297.0

47.0

367.0 555.0 248.0 340.0

5,750.0 83.0

11,101.0

14.5 213.0

7.4 13.0

247.9

430.0 173.5 438.0 300.0 98.0

1,270.0 90.0

217.0 625.0 297.0

54.4

367.0 555.0 248.0 340.0

5,763.0 83.0

11,348.9



Cotton Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

Type and State Yield per acre Production 1

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 bales) 2 (1,000 bales) 2 (1,000 bales) 2

Upland Alabama ............................. Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................ California ............................ Florida ................................ Georgia .............................. Kansas ............................... Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. New Mexico ........................ North Carolina .................... Oklahoma ........................... South Carolina .................... Tennessee .......................... Texas ................................. Virginia ............................... United States ...................... American Pima Arizona ............................... California ............................ New Mexico ........................ Texas ................................. United States ...................... All Alabama ............................. Arizona ............................... Arkansas ............................ California ............................ Florida ................................ Georgia .............................. Kansas ............................... Louisiana ............................ Mississippi .......................... Missouri .............................. New Mexico ........................ North Carolina .................... Oklahoma ........................... South Carolina .................... Tennessee .......................... Texas ................................. Virginia ............................... United States ......................

866

1,511 1,092 1,722

885 966

1,050 810

1,024 1,097

929 713 876 547

1,046 610 817

755

875 1,494

904 896

1,342

866 1,408 1,092 1,559

885 966

1,050 810

1,024 1,097

925 713 876 547

1,046 611 817

766

988

1,525 1,075 1,897

922 898

1,099 939

1,207 1,021

1,030

646 1,021

656 1,104

748 667

855

851 1,565

886 1,056

1,454

988 1,468 1,075 1,660

922 898

1,099 939

1,207 1,021

1,007

646 1,021

656 1,104

749 667

867

904

1,509 1,205 1,324

784 850 987 907

1,075 1,172

1,021

961 917 910

1,031 793

1,128

889

861 1,420

908 849

1,342

904 1,455 1,205 1,392

784 850 987 907

1,075 1,172

1,006

961 917 910

1,031 793

1,128

899

554.0 277.0 471.0 165.0 153.0

2,255.0 35.0

189.0 672.0 400.0

60.0

527.0 374.0 155.0 305.0

5,720.0 143.0

12,455.0

31.0 361.0 13.0 28.0

433.0

554.0 308.0 471.0 526.0 153.0

2,255.0 35.0

189.0 672.0 400.0

73.0

527.0 374.0 155.0 305.0

5,748.0 143.0

12,888.0

706.0 375.0 840.0 245.0 196.0

2,180.0 71.0

268.0 1,081.0

566.0

88.0 343.0 617.0 250.0 575.0

8,100.0 100.0

16,601.0

19.5 502.0 14.4 33.0

568.9

706.0 394.5 840.0 747.0 196.0

2,180.0 71.0

268.0 1,081.0

566.0

102.4 343.0 617.0 250.0 575.0

8,133.0 100.0

17,169.9

810.0 500.0

1,100.0 240.0 160.0

2,250.0 185.0 410.0

1,400.0 725.0

100.0 735.0

1,060.0 470.0 730.0

9,500.0 195.0

20,570.0

26.0 630.0 14.0 23.0

693.0

810.0 526.0

1,100.0 870.0 160.0

2,250.0 185.0 410.0

1,400.0 725.0

114.0 735.0

1,060.0 470.0 730.0

9,523.0 195.0

21,263.0

1 Production ginned and to be ginned. 2 480-pound net weight bale.


Cottonseed Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State

Production 2015 2016 2017 1

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama ......................... Arizona ........................... Arkansas ......................... California ........................ Florida ............................. Georgia ........................... Kansas ............................ Louisiana ........................ Mississippi ...................... Missouri .......................... New Mexico .................... North Carolina ................. Oklahoma ....................... South Carolina ................ Tennessee ...................... Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ United States ..................

162.0 98.0

156.0 199.0 41.0

615.0 11.0 61.0

215.0 154.0

24.0

156.0 121.0 43.0

105.0 1,844.0

38.0

4,043.0

207.0 138.0 275.0 281.0 55.0

616.0 23.0 86.0

348.0 198.0

33.0 99.0

192.0 71.0

191.0 2,528.0

28.0

5,369.0

239.0 178.0 371.0 328.0 45.0

634.0 59.0

135.0 444.0 262.0

38.0

217.0 341.0 135.0 239.0

3,005.0 55.0

6,725.0

1 Estimates based on 3-year average lint-seed ratio.


Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State


(acres) (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds)

Connecticut 1 ......................... Georgia ................................. Kentucky ................................ Massachusetts 1 .................... North Carolina ....................... Ohio 1 .................................... Pennsylvania ......................... South Carolina ....................... Tennessee ............................. Virginia .................................. Other States 2 ........................ United States .........................

(D) 13,500 72,900

(D) 173,000

1,900 7,900

13,000 20,900 23,050

2,500

328,650

(NA) 13,500 75,300

(NA) 166,000

(NA) 8,200

13,000 20,200 23,460

-

319,660

(NA) 12,500 80,500

(NA) 163,900

(NA) 8,100

12,000 21,100 23,370

-

321,470

(D) 2,400 2,055

(D) 2,198 1,900 2,290 2,000 2,333 2,415

1,826

2,188

(NA) 2,100 1,810 (NA)

1,999 (NA)

2,495 1,900 1,767 2,193

-

1,967

(NA) 2,100 2,277 (NA)

2,197 (NA)

2,344 2,100 2,038 2,284

-

2,209

State Production

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Connecticut 1 ......................... Georgia ................................. Kentucky ................................ Massachusetts 1 .................... North Carolina ....................... Ohio 1 .................................... Pennsylvania ......................... South Carolina ....................... Tennessee ............................. Virginia .................................. Other States 2 ........................ United States .........................

(D) 32,400

149,830 (D)

380,250 3,610

18,090 26,000 48,770 55,655

4,566

719,171

(NA) 28,350

136,280 (NA)

331,800 (NA)

20,460 24,700 35,690 51,440

-

628,720

(NA) 26,250

183,300 (NA)

360,040 (NA)

18,990 25,200 43,000 53,381

-

710,161 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 For 2015, Other States include Connecticut and Massachusetts. Beginning in 2016, Other States is discontinued.


Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type – States and United States: 2015-2017

Class, type, and State Area harvested

2015 2016 2017

(acres) (acres) (acres)

Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14) Georgia ................................................................................ North Carolina ...................................................................... South Carolina ..................................................................... Virginia ................................................................................. United States ....................................................................... Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23) Kentucky .............................................................................. Tennessee ........................................................................... Virginia ................................................................................. United States ....................................................................... Class 3A, Light air-cured Type 31, Burley Kentucky .......................................................................... North Carolina .................................................................. Ohio 1 ............................................................................... Pennsylvania .................................................................... Tennessee ....................................................................... Virginia ............................................................................. United States ................................................................... Type 32, Southern Maryland Pennsylvania .................................................................... Total light air-cured (31-32) ............................................... Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37) Kentucky .............................................................................. Tennessee ........................................................................... United States ....................................................................... Class 4, Cigar filler Type 41, Pennsylvania Seedleaf Pennsylvania .................................................................... Class 5, Cigar binder Type 51, Connecticut Valley Broadleaf Connecticut 1 .................................................................... Massachusetts 1 ............................................................... United States ................................................................... Class 6, Cigar wrapper Type 61, Connecticut Valley Shade-grown Connecticut 1 .................................................................... Massachusetts 1 ............................................................... United States ................................................................... Other cigar types (51-61) ................................................... Total cigar types (41-61) 2 .................................................. All Tobacco United States .......................................................................

13,500

172,000 13,000 21,500

220,000

9,900 7,700

250

17,850

58,000 1,000 1,900 4,700

12,000 1,300

78,900

1,600

80,500

5,000 1,200

6,200

1,600

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

2,500

4,100

328,650

13,500

165,000 13,000 22,000

213,500

9,500 7,000

260

16,760

61,000 1,000 (NA)

4,800 12,000 1,200

80,000

1,800

81,800

4,800 1,200

6,000

1,600

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA)

1,600

319,660

12,500

163,000 12,000 22,000

209,500

11,500 7,500

270

19,270

63,000 900

(NA) 4,500

12,000 1,100

81,500

1,800

83,300

6,000 1,600

7,600

1,800

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA)

1,800

321,470 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued


Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

Class, type, and State Yield per acre Production

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14) Georgia ......................................................................... North Carolina ............................................................... South Carolina ............................................................... Virginia .......................................................................... United States ................................................................. Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23) Kentucky ........................................................................ Tennessee ..................................................................... Virginia .......................................................................... United States ................................................................. Class 3A, Light air-cured Type 31, Burley Kentucky .................................................................... North Carolina ........................................................... Ohio 1 ........................................................................ Pennsylvania ............................................................. Tennessee ................................................................. Virginia ...................................................................... United States ............................................................. Type 32, Southern Maryland Belt Pennsylvania ............................................................. Total light air-cured (31-32) ......................................... Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37) Kentucky ........................................................................ Tennessee ..................................................................... United States ................................................................. Class 4, Cigar filler Type 41, Pennsylvania Seedleaf Pennsylvania ............................................................. Class 5, Cigar binder Type 51 Connecticut Valley Broadleaf Connecticut 1 ............................................................. Massachusetts 1 ........................................................ United States ............................................................. Class 6, Cigar wrapper Type 61, Connecticut Valley Shade-grown Connecticut 1 ............................................................. Massachusetts 1 ........................................................ United States ............................................................. Other cigar types (51-61) ............................................. Total cigar types (41-61) 2 ............................................ All tobacco United States .................................................................

2,400 2,200 2,000 2,450

2,225

3,200 3,100 2,300

3,144

1,800 1,850 1,900 2,300 1,800 1,850

1,834

2,200

1,841

2,750 2,750

2,750

2,350

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

1,826

2,031

2,188

2,100 2,000 1,900 2,200

2,021

2,300 2,450 2,000

2,358

1,750 1,800 (NA)

2,600 1,350 2,100

1,747

2,300

1,759

1,600 1,950

1,670

2,400

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA)

2,400

1,967

2,100 2,200 2,100 2,300

2,199

3,300 2,800 2,150

3,089

2,050 1,600 (NA)

2,300 1,500 2,000

1,977

2,400

1,986

2,700 2,500

2,658

2,400

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA)

2,400

2,209

32,400

378,400 26,000 52,675

489,475

31,680 23,870

575

56,125

104,400 1,850 3,610

10,810 21,600 2,405

144,675

3,520

148,195

13,750 3,300

17,050

3,760

(D) (D)

(D)

(D) (D)

(D)

4,566

8,326

719,171

28,350

330,000 24,700 48,400

431,450

21,850 17,150

520

39,520

106,750 1,800 (NA)

12,480 16,200 2,520

139,750

4,140

143,890

7,680 2,340

10,020

3,840

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA)

3,840

628,720

26,250

358,600 25,200 50,600

460,650

37,950 21,000

581

59,531

129,150 1,440 (NA)

10,350 18,000 2,200

161,140

4,320

165,460

16,200 4,000

20,200

4,320

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

(NA)

4,320

710,161 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Beginning in 2016, estimates only include Class 4 Cigar Filler.


Sugarbeet Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 [Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California]


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


California 1 .................. Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nebraska .................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ Washington 2 ............... Wyoming ..................... United States ..............

24.7 27.5

174.0 152.0 443.0 44.0 47.5

208.0 7.8

(NA) 31.3

1,159.8

25.3 28.1

172.0 151.0 437.0 45.6 48.0

213.0 10.7 2.0

30.7

1,163.4

24.8 29.4

167.0 144.0 420.0 42.9 46.1

214.0 9.1 1.8

32.1

1,131.2

24.7 27.3

172.0 151.0 435.0 43.7 46.8

206.0 7.7

(NA) 31.2

1,145.4

25.2 27.6

170.0 149.0 417.0 45.3 47.2

203.0 10.2 1.9

30.0

1,126.4

24.7 29.0

166.0 143.0 409.0 42.7 45.2

212.0 9.1 1.8

31.6

1,114.1


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) California 1 .................. Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nebraska .................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ Washington 2 ............... Wyoming ..................... United States ..............

44.7 35.1 38.3 31.7 28.0 33.0 28.4 27.9 38.6 (NA) 30.1

30.9

45.1 33.6 41.4 30.8 30.0 35.0 29.9 30.8 42.0 47.9 31.7

32.8

43.5 35.7 39.2 25.2 30.6 32.7 31.8 30.4 36.7 48.2 28.2

31.7

1,104 958

6,588 4,787

12,180 1,442 1,329 5,747

297 (NA) 939

35,371

1,137 927

7,038 4,589

12,510 1,586 1,411 6,252

428 91

951

36,920

1,074 1,035 6,507 3,604

12,515 1,396 1,437 6,445

334 87

891

35,325 - Represents zero. (NA) Not available. 1 Relates to year of intended harvest for fall planted beets in central California and to year of planting for overwintered beets in central and southern

California. 2 Estimates began in 2016.


Sugarcane Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State

Area harvested Yield per acre 1 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


For sugar Florida ............................................. Hawaii 2 ........................................... Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ................................... For seed Florida ............................................. Hawaii 2 ........................................... Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ................................... For sugar and seed Florida ............................................. Hawaii 2 ........................................... Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ...................................

398.0 12.9

385.0 35.2

831.1

15.0 2.2

25.0 1.4

43.6

413.0 15.1

410.0 36.6

874.7

400.0 15.5

400.0 37.7

853.2

17.0 -

31.0 1.9

49.9

417.0 15.5

431.0 39.6

903.1

395.0 (NA)

415.0 40.7

850.7

16.0 (NA) 25.0 1.2

42.2

411.0 (NA)

440.0 41.9

892.9

42.5 88.3 29.6 31.4

36.8

49.2 20.0 29.6 32.1

35.9

42.7 78.3 29.6 31.4

36.7

40.3 86.2 28.8 37.0

35.6

46.1 -

28.8 37.0

35.0

40.5 86.2 28.8 37.0

35.6

40.9 (NA) 31.4 36.8

36.1

45.1 (NA) 31.4 42.6

36.9

41.1 (NA) 31.4 37.0

36.1

State Production 1

2015 2016 2017

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

For sugar Florida ............................................. Hawaii 2 ........................................... Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ................................... For seed Florida ............................................. Hawaii 2 ........................................... Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ................................... For sugar and seed Florida ............................................. Hawaii 2 ........................................... Louisiana ......................................... Texas .............................................. United States ...................................

16,915 1,139

11,396 1,105

30,555

738 44

740 45

1,567

17,653 1,183

12,136 1,150

32,122

16,120 1,336

11,520 1,395

30,371

784 -

893 70

1,747

16,904 1,336

12,413 1,465

32,118

16,156

(NA) 13,031 1,498

30,685

722 (NA) 785 51

1,558

16,878 (NA)

13,816 1,549

32,243

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available. 1 Net tons. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2017.


Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Arizona 1 ............................. California ............................ Colorado ............................. Delaware 1 .......................... Florida ................................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland ............................. Massachusetts 1 .................. Michigan ............................. Minnesota ........................... Missouri .............................. Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................ Nevada 1 ............................. New Jersey ......................... New Mexico 1 ...................... New York ............................ North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio 1 .................................. Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania 1 .................... Rhode Island 1 .................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ........................... Other States 2 ..................... United States ......................

3.6 35.4 57.7 (D)

30.0 323.0

7.5 3.8

51.0 2.4

3.6

46.0 41.0 8.5

11.0 15.5 (D) (D) (D)

15.0

13.5 82.0 1.3

39.0 5.4 0.6

20.0 5.0

170.0 63.0

11.3

1,066.1

(NA) 33.9 57.3 (NA) 25.0

325.0 7.0 4.2

47.0 (D)

(NA) 47.0 43.0 8.2

11.1 16.5 (NA)

(D) (NA) 15.0

14.0 80.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA) 20.0 4.4

170.0 65.0

4.4

1,037.0

(NA) 37.2 56.7 (NA) 29.0

310.0 8.1 4.1

49.0 2.6

(NA) 46.0 46.0 8.8

11.1 19.0 (NA)

1.7 (NA) 15.0

16.0 75.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA) 22.0 5.0

165.0 68.0

-

1,034.3

3.5 35.1 57.4 (D)

29.6 322.0

6.9 3.6

50.5 2.4

3.6

45.0 40.5 8.1

10.9 15.3 (D) (D) (D)

14.8

12.7 80.0 1.2

38.9 5.3 0.6

18.2 4.7

170.0 62.5

11.1

1,054.4

(NA) 33.0 57.1 (NA) 22.9

324.0 6.9 4.2

46.5 (D)

(NA) 46.0 42.0 7.9

11.0 16.4 (NA)

(D) (NA) 14.8

13.6 72.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA) 19.6 4.1

169.0 64.0

4.4

1,018.3

(NA) 37.2 56.4 (NA) 28.7

309.0 7.6 4.1

48.5 2.5

(NA) 45.0 45.5 8.5

11.0 18.9 (NA)

1.7 (NA) 14.9

15.1 74.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA) 21.5 4.5

165.0 67.0

-

1,025.5 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued


Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Arizona 1 .............................. California ............................. Colorado .............................. Delaware 1 ........................... Florida ................................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Massachusetts 1 .................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Missouri ............................... Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. Nevada 1 .............................. New Jersey .......................... New Mexico 1 ....................... New York ............................. North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio 1 .................................. Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania 1 ..................... Rhode Island 1 ..................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................

290 393 393 (D) 230 405 380 335 320 330

305 390 400 305 325 450 (D) (D) (D) 280

210 345 230 560 280 135 375 220 590 445

366

418

(NA) 403 389

(NA) 235 430 380 300 325 (D)

(NA) 370 400 305 335 450

(NA) (D)

(NA) 240

220 300

(NA) 590

(NA) (NA) 395 290 625 435

315

433

(NA) 438 382

(NA) 250 425 410 380 310 365

(NA) 400 405 285 340 480

(NA) 300

(NA) 290

230 340

(NA) 550

(NA) (NA) 395 265 600 435

-

430

1,015 13,808 22,575

(D) 6,808

130,400 2,622 1,206

16,160 792

1,098

17,550 16,200 2,471 3,543 6,885

(D) (D) (D)

4,144

2,667 27,600

276 21,784 1,484

81 6,825 1,034

100,300 27,813

4,064

441,205

(NA) 13,305 22,236

(NA) 5,382

139,320 2,622 1,260

15,113 (D)

(NA)

17,020 16,800 2,410 3,685 7,380 (NA)

(D) (NA)

3,552

2,992 21,600

(NA) 22,951

(NA) (NA)

7,742 1,189

105,625 27,840

1,387

441,411

(NA) 16,305 21,527

(NA) 7,175

131,325 3,116 1,558

15,035 913

(NA)

18,000 18,428 2,423 3,740 9,072 (NA) 510

(NA) 4,321

3,473

25,160 (NA)

21,395 (NA) (NA)

8,493 1,193

99,000 29,145

-

441,307 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Includes data withheld above.


Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015-2017

Seasonal group and State



Spring Arizona 1 ........................................................ California ....................................................... Florida ............................................................ North Carolina 2 ............................................. United States ................................................. Summer Delaware 1 ..................................................... Illinois ............................................................. Kansas ........................................................... Maryland ........................................................ Missouri ......................................................... New Jersey .................................................... North Carolina 2 ............................................. Texas ............................................................. Virginia ........................................................... Other States 3 ................................................ United States ................................................. Fall California ....................................................... Colorado ........................................................ San Luis Valley .......................................... All other areas ............................................ Idaho .............................................................. 10 Southwest counties 1 ............................. Other Idaho counties 1 ................................ Maine ............................................................. Massachusetts 1 ............................................. Michigan ........................................................ Minnesota ...................................................... Montana ......................................................... Nebraska ....................................................... Nevada 1 ........................................................ New Mexico 1 ................................................. New York ....................................................... North Dakota .................................................. Ohio 1 ............................................................. Oregon ........................................................... Pennsylvania 1 ............................................... Rhode Island 1 ............................................... Washington .................................................... Wisconsin ...................................................... Other States 3 ................................................ United States ................................................. All United States .................................................

3.6

27.0 30.0 13.5

74.1

(D) 7.5 3.8 2.4 8.5 (D)

(NA) 20.0 5.0

3.3

50.5

8.4 57.7 51.9 5.8

323.0 16.0

307.0 51.0 3.6

46.0 41.0 11.0

15.5 (D) (D)

15.0 82.0 1.3

39.0 5.4 0.6

170.0 63.0

8.0

941.5

1,066.1

(NA) 26.0 25.0 (NA)

51.0

(NA) 7.0 4.2 (D) 8.2 (D)

14.0 20.0 4.4

4.4

62.2

7.9 57.3 51.6 5.7

325.0 (NA) (NA) 47.0 (NA) 47.0 43.0 11.1

16.5 (NA) (NA) 15.0 80.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA)

170.0 65.0

-

923.8

1,037.0

(NA) 29.0 29.0 (NA)

58.0

(NA) 8.1 4.1 2.6 8.8 1.7

16.0 22.0 5.0

-

68.3

8.2 56.7 51.9 4.8

310.0 (NA) (NA) 49.0 (NA) 46.0 46.0 11.1

19.0 (NA) (NA) 15.0 75.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA)

165.0 68.0

-

908.0

1,034.3

3.5

26.7 29.6 12.7

72.5

(D) 6.9 3.6 2.4 8.1 (D)

(NA) 18.2 4.7

3.2

47.1

8.4 57.4 51.8 5.6

322.0 16.0

306.0 50.5 3.6

45.0 40.5 10.9

15.3 (D) (D)

14.8 80.0 1.2

38.9 5.3 0.6

170.0 62.5

7.9

934.8

1,054.4

(NA) 25.1 22.9 (NA)

48.0

(NA) 6.9 4.2 (D) 7.9 (D)

13.6 19.6 4.1

4.4

60.7

7.9 57.1 51.5 5.6

324.0 (NA) (NA) 46.5 (NA) 46.0 42.0 11.0

16.4 (NA) (NA) 14.8 72.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA)

169.0 64.0

-

909.6

1,018.3

(NA) 29.0 28.7 (NA)

57.7

(NA) 7.6 4.1 2.5 8.5 1.7

15.1 21.5 4.5

-

65.5

8.2 56.4 51.7 4.7

309.0 (NA) (NA) 48.5 (NA) 45.0 45.5 11.0

18.9 (NA) (NA) 14.9 74.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA)

165.0 67.0

-

902.3



Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

Seasonal group and State

Yield per acre Production 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Spring Arizona 1 ........................................................ California ....................................................... Florida ........................................................... North Carolina 2 ............................................. United States ................................................. Summer Delaware 1 ..................................................... Illinois ............................................................ Kansas .......................................................... Maryland ........................................................ Missouri ......................................................... New Jersey .................................................... North Carolina 2 ............................................. Texas ............................................................ Virginia .......................................................... Other States 3 ................................................ United States ................................................. Fall California ....................................................... Colorado ........................................................ San Luis Valley .......................................... All other areas ........................................... Idaho ............................................................. 10 Southwest counties 1 ............................. Other Idaho counties 1 ............................... Maine ............................................................ Massachusetts 1 ............................................ Michigan ........................................................ Minnesota ...................................................... Montana ........................................................ Nebraska ....................................................... Nevada 1 ........................................................ New Mexico 1 ................................................. New York ....................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Ohio 1 ............................................................ Oregon .......................................................... Pennsylvania 1 ............................................... Rhode Island 1 ............................................... Washington ................................................... Wisconsin ...................................................... Other States 3 ................................................ United States ................................................. All United States .................................................

290 385 230 210

286

(D) 380 335 330 305 (D)

(NA) 375 220

245

334

420 393 385 470 405 500 400 320 305 390 400 325

450 (D) (D) 280 345 230 560 280 135 590 445

415

433

418

(NA) 390 235

(NA)

316

(NA) 380 300 (D) 305 (D) 220 395 290

315

323

445 389 385 430 430

(NA) (NA) 325

(NA) 370 400 335

450

(NA) (NA) 240 300

(NA) 590

(NA) (NA) 625 435

-

447

433

(NA) 435 250

(NA)

343

(NA) 410 380 365 285 300 230 395 265

-

331

450 382 375 455 425

(NA) (NA) 310

(NA) 400 405 340

480

(NA) (NA) 290 340

(NA) 550

(NA) (NA) 600 435

-

443

430

1,015

10,280 6,808 2,667

20,770

(D) 2,622 1,206

792 2,471

(D) (NA)

6,825 1,034

784

15,734

3,528 22,575 19,943 2,632

130,400 8,000

122,400 16,160 1,098

17,550 16,200 3,543

6,885

(D) (D)

4,144 27,600

276 21,784 1,484

81 100,300 27,813

3,280

404,701

441,205

(NA)

9,789 5,382 (NA)

15,171

(NA) 2,622 1,260

(D) 2,410

(D) 2,992 7,742 1,189

1,387

19,602

3,516 22,236 19,828 2,408

139,320 (NA) (NA)

15,113 (NA)

17,020 16,800 3,685

7,380 (NA) (NA)

3,552 21,600

(NA) 22,951

(NA) (NA)

105,625 27,840

-

406,638

441,411

(NA)

12,615 7,175 (NA)

19,790

(NA) 3,116 1,558

913 2,423

510 3,473 8,493 1,193

-

21,679

3,690 21,527 19,388 2,139

131,325 (NA) (NA)

15,035 (NA)

18,000 18,428 3,740

9,072 (NA) (NA)

4,321 25,160

(NA) 21,395

(NA) (NA)

99,000 29,145

-

399,838

441,307 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Beginning in 2016, North Carolina estimates included with Summer states. 3 Includes data withheld above.


Fall Potato Objective Yield Data The National Agricultural Statistics Service collects variety data in seven States, accounting for 83 percent of the 2017 United States fall potato planted acres. The seven States conduct objective yield surveys where all producing areas are sampled in proportion to planted acreage. Variety data shown below are actual percentages from these surveys.

Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Selected States: 2015-2017 Crop State and variety

Percent of planted acres State and variety

Percent of planted acres 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

Idaho Russet Burbank ................... R Norkotah ........................... Ranger R ............................. Umatillas .............................. Clearwater ........................... Bannock ............................... Nor Donna ........................... Dark Red Norland ................ Frito-Lay .............................. Agata ................................... Alturas ................................. Norland ................................ Other .................................... Maine Russet Burbank ................... Frito-Lay .............................. R Norkotah ........................... Caribou ................................ Snowden .............................. Norland ................................ Lamoka ................................ Keuka Gold .......................... Norwis .................................. Russet Nugget ..................... Nadine ................................. Atlantic ................................. Superior ............................... Blazer .................................. Waneta ................................ Shepody .............................. Goldrush .............................. Innovator .............................. Ontario ................................. Reba .................................... Katahdin .............................. Other .................................... Minnesota Russet Burbank ................... Umatilla R ............................ Norland ................................ Dark Red Norland ................ Cascade .............................. Goldrush .............................. Dakota Rose ........................ Alpine ................................... Dakota Russet ..................... Dakota Pearl ........................ Chieftain .............................. Modoc .................................. Satina .................................. Other ....................................

53.7 16.2 14.3 2.1 (D) 1.6 (D) (D) 1.0 (D) 1.2 1.9 8.0

39.4 8.7 6.8 (D) 4.3 4.1 (D) 2.7 2.2 (D) (D) 2.1 3.5 1.4 (D) 1.1 3.6 5.6 1.4 1.6 1.1

10.4

52.6 8.4

16.8 (D) 1.2 1.9 (D) 1.6 (D) 4.2 3.7 2.8 1.0 5.8

51.3 16.7 13.1 2.1 1.4 1.9 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1.7 1.1

10.7

40.6 15.7 4.8 (D) 4.4 5.1 1.4 1.5 2.6 (D) 1.5 (D) 2.6 1.0 1.1 (D) 2.5 2.1 (D) (D) (D)

13.1

63.7 7.5

13.9 (D) (D) 1.5 1.1 1.0 (D) 3.4 1.0 (D) (D) 6.9

48.3 17.1 14.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.0 (D) (D) 7.0

41.7 12.2 6.7 3.3 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.1 (D) (D) (D) (D)

10.9

60.1 12.3 8.2 5.1 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 (D) (D) (D) 6.0

North Dakota Russet Burbank ................. Umatilla .............................. Prospect ............................ Norland .............................. Dark Red Norland .............. Dakota Pearl ...................... Bannock ............................. Dakota Russet ................... Sangre ............................... Red Pontiac ....................... Milva .................................. Red La Soda ...................... Ranger ............................... Norkotah ............................ Ivory-Crisp ......................... Frito-Lay ............................ Other .................................. Oregon R Norkotah ......................... Russet Burbank ................. Umatilla R .......................... Frito-Lay ............................ Ranger ............................... Shepody ............................ Alturas ............................... Lamoka .............................. Clearwater ......................... Ciklamen ............................ Dakota Pearl ...................... Yukon Gold ........................ Premier .............................. Agata ................................. Pike ................................... Atlantic ............................... Defender ............................ Dakota Crisp ...................... Modoc ................................ Other ..................................

35.6 10.0 11.8 5.0 (D) 8.8 5.9 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 8.2 (D) 1.7 1.7

11.3

17.8 18.3 16.5 4.3

14.9 8.5 4.7 1.2 2.6 (D) (D) 1.6 2.8 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1.7 5.1

39.2 12.1 19.0 2.7 (D) 5.6 4.9 1.8 (D) (D) (D) 2.3 4.4 1.0 (D) (D) 7.0

17.5 12.1 17.4 5.9

11.2 9.4 7.5 2.7 4.1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 4.7 1.9 1.8 1.2 (D) 2.6

29.2 14.7 12.7 9.1 6.8 4.6 3.2 2.8 2.5 1.8 1.4 1.4 (D) (D) (D) (D) 9.8

18.4 14.4 13.2 12.0 10.7 7.6 7.0 2.9 2.8 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2.7



Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Selected States: 2015-2017 Crop (continued) State and variety

Percent of planted acres State and variety

Percent of planted acres 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

Washington Russet Burbank ................... Umatilla R ............................ Ranger R ............................. R Norkotah .......................... Shepody .............................. Chieftain .............................. Clearwater ........................... Alturas ................................. Bannock .............................. Satina .................................. Snowden ............................. Agata ................................... Frito-Lay .............................. Lamoka ............................... Ciklamen ............................. NW1 .................................... Bintje ................................... Pike ..................................... Other ...................................

32.6 15.4 6.6

16.2 1.8 4.1 1.3 6.0 (D) (D) 2.2 (D) 1.5 1.0 (D) (D) (D) 2.2 9.1

31.1 12.9 14.4 13.3 1.8 3.4 3.0 5.9 (D) (D) (D) (D) 4.2 1.1 (D) 1.5 1.5 (D) 5.9

26.8 13.5 11.5 8.2 6.5 5.5 4.3 4.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

14.7

Wisconsin Frito-Lay ............................. Russet Burbank .................. R Norkotah ......................... Silverton R .......................... Umatillas ............................. Snowden ............................ Norland ............................... Goldrush ............................. Lamoka ............................... Atlantic ................................ Dark Red Norland ............... Superior .............................. Pinnacle .............................. Yukon Gold ......................... Ranger ................................ Other ..................................

24.0 17.0 12.1 6.6 4.9 5.8 5.2

12.0 2.8 2.5 (D) 1.4 (D) 1.2 1.2 3.3

23.1 15.8 10.5 6.4 6.2 5.1 7.7

12.2 2.6 2.4 (D) 1.8 (D) (D) (D) 6.2

22.8 19.9 6.9 6.7 6.4 5.6 5.6 5.5 3.3 2.4 2.2 2.2 1.3 (D) (D) 9.2

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Seven-State Total: 2015-2017 Crop [The Seven State total includes Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, North Dakota, Oregon, Washington, and Wisconsin]

Variety Percent of planted acres

Variety Percent of planted acres

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 Russet Burbank ......................... R Norkotah ................................ Ranger R ................................... Umatilla R .................................. Frito-Lay .................................... Norland ...................................... Dark Red Norland ...................... Clearwater ................................. Shepody .................................... Bannock .................................... Prospect .................................... Alturas ....................................... Chieftain .................................... Lamoka ..................................... Snowden ................................... Nor Donna ................................. Dakota Pearl .............................. Agata ......................................... Goldrush .................................... Atlantic ...................................... Silverton .................................... Dakota Russet ........................... Satina ........................................ Ciklamen ................................... Sangre ....................................... Teton ......................................... Yukon Gold ................................ Superior ..................................... Red Pontiac ............................... Classic ....................................... Pike ........................................... Red La Soda ............................. Waneta ...................................... Premier ...................................... Colorado Rose ........................... Caribou ...................................... Nadine ....................................... Milva .......................................... Alpine ........................................

40.9 12.7 8.8 7.4 3.7 3.0 (D) 0.6 0.9 1.5 1.2 2.2 1.4 0.7 1.4 (D) 1.1 0.1 1.4 0.5 0.5 (D) 0.2 (D) 0.1 (D) 0.5 0.4 (D) (D) 0.6 0.1 (D) 0.1 0.1 (D) (D) (D) 0.4

40.9 11.9 9.5 6.8 4.6 2.7 (D) 1.5 1.0 1.5 2.2 2.3 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.2 0.9 0.2 1.3 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.1 (D) (D) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.1 (D) 0.1 (D) 0.1 (D) 0.2

38.0 10.4 8.9 7.8 3.6 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.3 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

Cascade ................................... Cal White .................................. Dakota Rose ............................. Keuka Gold ............................... Norwis ...................................... White Pearl ............................... Western Russet ........................ Ivory Russet ............................. Cultivate ................................... Russet Nugget .......................... Challenger ................................ Pinnacle ................................... Blazer ....................................... Ivory Crisp ................................ Alegria ...................................... Dakota Crisp ............................. Cecile ....................................... Manistee ................................... Elfe ........................................... Purple Majesty .......................... Almera ...................................... Innate ....................................... NW1 ......................................... Bintje ........................................ Highland ................................... Innovator .................................. Hi Lite Russet ........................... Canella ..................................... Defender .................................. Modoc ...................................... Gala .......................................... Ontario ..................................... All Blue ..................................... La Chipper ................................ Rosara ...................................... Reba ......................................... Granola .................................... Katahdin ................................... Klondike Gold Dust ................... Other ........................................

0.2 0.2 (D) 0.2 0.1 (D) 0.1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.1 0.2 (D) 0.1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.4 (D) 0.1 (D) 0.3 (D) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.5

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 (D) 0.4 (D) 0.2 (D) (D) (D) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2.3

0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 4.1

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.


Potato Objective Yield Data The National Agricultural Statistics Service is conducting objective yield surveys in seven fall potato-producing States during 2017. Sample plots were located in potato fields randomly selected using a scientifically designed sampling procedure. Field workers recorded counts and measurements within the field and then harvested six hills per sample. Potatoes were sent to laboratories for sizing and grading according to accepted United States fresh grading standards. Data in these tables are rounded actual field counts from this survey.

Fall Potato Number of Hills by Type – Selected States: 2013-2017

State and year

Reds Whites Yellows Russets

Samples

Average number of hills

per acre

Samples


per acre

Samples


per acre

Samples


per acre

(number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number) (number)

Idaho ......................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Maine ........................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Minnesota ................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 North Dakota ............................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Oregon ...................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Washington ............................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wisconsin ................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

7 5 8 6 8

8 7 8

10 4

33 35 31 18 13

22 19 16 9

33

(D) 4 4

(D) 3

5 3 6 5 9

13 6 6

12 13

12,944 14,147 13,960 14,349 15,190

13,306 13,315 13,183 13,322 12,563

13,150 11,952 13,705 12,998 12,784

10,496 11,008 12,688 10,017 12,202

(D)

9,772 13,138

(D) 12,376

18,686 17,070 20,170 17,745 18,303

16,048 14,455 16,044 16,864 17,372

6 7 6 5 6

56 35 43 53 36

9 8 9 6 6

39 32 31 34 33

14 17 16 25 28

12 13 12 16 8

43 41 42 43 48

12,565 13,051 12,780 12,082 13,232

13,468 12,190 13,106 13,331 13,962

11,666 12,390 12,629 13,211 11,563

11,057 10,985 12,090 12,441 13,035

12,926 11,584 11,269 10,945 13,097

15,693 15,419 15,669 14,726 13,427

14,327 14,320 15,375 15,544 15,739

(D) 3

(D) (D)

8

9 11 9

11 5

- (D) (D)

- (D)

5

(D) 4

(D) 7

(D) 3 3 - 3

(D) 7 5 4 4

3 5

(D) (D) (D)

(D) 13,419

(D) (D)

14,878

12,427 13,643 11,434 12,479 12,125

-

(D) (D)

- (D)

13,161

(D) 17,154

(D) 12,697

(D)

10,663 11,195

- 11,063

(D)

20,933 13,988 17,932 14,721

17,259 15,272

(D) (D) (D)

188 174 182 184 203

41 65 85 74 65

91 88 82

101 81

68 78 83 96 78

60 76 70 60 74

80

111 104 103 81

49 65 60 52 47

12,793 12,875 12,720 12,233 12,936

10,005 10,627 10,029 9,679

10,865

12,348 11,533 13,416 13,663 12,293

12,406 11,772 13,297 14,135 13,711

12,627 12,848 12,864 11,449 12,910

15,271 14,663 14,867 14,119 14,103

12,545 12,233 13,302 13,310 12,965

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.


Fall Potato Harvest Loss by Type – Selected States: 2013-2017 State and year Reds Whites Yellows Russets All types

(cwt per acre) (cwt per acre) (cwt per acre) (cwt per acre) (cwt per acre)

Idaho ............................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Maine .............................................. 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Minnesota ........................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 North Dakota ................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Oregon ............................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Washington ..................................... 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wisconsin ........................................ 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

(D) (D) (D)

- (D)

13 28

(D) 11

(D)

12 16 19 14 13

20 15 18

(D) 11

-

(D) (D) (D) (D)

(D)

- -

(D) -

(D) (D) (D)

8 (D)

18 -

(D) (D) (D)

(D) 15 17 12 8

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

34 34 23 31 29

(D) 24

(D) 21 20

(D) 33 14 34

(D)

37 12 29 11 13

- -

(D) -

48

(D) (D) (D)

- (D)

- - - - -

(D) -

(D) (D) (D)

- - - - -

- - - - -

(D) (D)

- - -

29 23 17 22 22

(D) 19 24 24 17

33 39 43 33 22

53 34 32 50 44

21 16 29 16 21

20 18 15 23 19

14 15 19 20 10

27 23 17 22 23

15 18 20 19 13

29 32 36 30 20

40 31 27 44 33

24 17 27 17 21

19 20 15 26 19

22 13 22 14 11

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.


Fall Potato Grading Categories by Type – Selected States: 2015-2017 [Gross yield basis]

Type and State No. 1

2 inch minimum 1

No. 2 or processing usable

1 1/2 inch minimum 1 Cull 2

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Round red potatoes Minnesota ....................... North Dakota ................... Wisconsin ....................... Round white potatoes Maine 3 ............................ North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ Wisconsin ....................... All long potatoes 4 Idaho 5 ............................ Maine 3 ............................ Minnesota ....................... North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin .......................

74.7 76.2 (D)

82.6 83.9 95.2 77.3

73.7 90.8 73.9 82.3 75.5 74.9 82.2

74.1 (D)

78.8

85.0 (D)

91.6 85.1

82.0 87.6 71.9 72.3 80.5 82.4 78.1

77.2 80.9 76.1

88.6 67.8 87.7 80.4

79.2 83.2 73.8 77.9 79.1 86.6 80.8

16.1 16.0 (D)

7.0 12.2 3.9

22.6

24.8 7.0

15.5 11.4 22.1 23.5 17.6

18.0 (D)

20.7

7.4 (D) 5.6

14.8

13.4 6.0

21.8 18.9 15.0 12.2 21.8

20.2 13.5 23.7

10.9 24.4 6.8

19.6

15.5 16.1 21.7 18.2 15.7 9.8

18.6

9.2 7.8 (D)

10.4 3.9 0.9 0.1

1.5 2.2

10.6 6.3 2.4 1.6 0.2

7.9 (D) 0.5

7.6 (D) 2.8 0.1

4.6 6.4 6.3 8.8 4.5 5.4 0.1

2.6 5.6 0.2

0.5 7.8 5.5

-

5.3 0.7 4.5 3.9 5.2 3.6 0.6

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Potatoes which meet the requirements for United States #1 or #2, as stated in United States Standards for Grades of Potatoes, United States

Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service. 2 Potatoes not meeting the requirements for United States #1 or #2, as stated in United States Standards for Grades of Potatoes, United States

Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service. 3 Percent of net yield adjusted for field loss. 4 Includes Russet, Shepody, Prospect, and Defender varieties unless otherwise indicated. 5 Russets only.


Round Potato Size Categories by Type – Selected States: 2015-2017 [Gross yield basis]

Year, type, and State

Inches 1 1/2

- 1 7/8

1 7/8 - 2

2 -

2 1/4

2 1/4 -

2 1/2

2 1/2 -

3 1/2

3 1/2 - 4

4 inches and over

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

2015 Red potatoes Minnesota ...................................... North Dakota ................................. Wisconsin ...................................... White potatoes Maine 1 .......................................... North Dakota ................................. Oregon .......................................... Wisconsin ...................................... 2016 Red potatoes Minnesota ...................................... North Dakota ................................. Wisconsin ...................................... White potatoes Maine 1 .......................................... North Dakota ................................. Oregon .......................................... Wisconsin ...................................... 2017 Red potatoes Minnesota ...................................... North Dakota ................................. Wisconsin ...................................... White potatoes Maine 1 .......................................... North Dakota ................................. Oregon .......................................... Wisconsin ......................................

8.0 6.1 (D)

2.5 5.9 1.0 4.4

9.3 (D) 8.7

2.0 (D) 2.3 3.6

6.0 4.1

11.8

3.9 9.9 2.7 5.2

5.0 5.5 (D)

3.2 4.7 2.6 3.5

6.7 (D) 8.8

2.8 (D) 2.6 3.3

6.1 4.2 9.0

4.7 11.1 3.6 4.4

13.2 18.4 (D)

12.1 12.4 5.6

10.5

16.9 (D)

20.3

9.4 (D) 9.9

10.9

12.7 10.8 19.8

13.0 21.7 13.9 12.8

18.2 24.9 (D)

21.8 24.2 8.5

15.8

22.6 (D)

28.4

16.4 (D)

12.9 18.1

23.9 19.9 27.5

19.8 21.7 19.6 19.3

53.8 45.1 (D)

58.7 49.5 31.1 61.6

44.5 (D)

33.8

61.9 (D)

56.9 61.8

48.4 60.4 31.9

53.5 34.4 45.2 54.8

1.8 -

(D)

1.7 2.2

47.4 3.8

- (D)

-

6.3 (D)

11.2 1.8

2.9 0.6

-

4.4 1.2

13.0 2.9

- -

(D)

- 1.1 3.8 0.4

- (D)

-

1.2 (D) 4.2 0.5

- - -

0.7 -

2.0 0.6

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Percent of net yield adjusted for field loss.


Long Potato (Russet and Shepody) Size Categories – Maine: 2015-2017 [Percent of net yield - adjusted for field loss]

Year

Inches Ounces 1 1/2

- 1 7/8

1 7/8 - 2

2 inches or 4-6

6-8 8-10 10-12 12-14 14

and over

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

2015 ............ 2016 ............ 2017 ............

3.3

1.0

3.2

3.0

2.1

3.8

25.1

23.0

31.2

20.2

18.4

20.2

16.8

16.3

13.6

12.4

12.5

8.5

7.9

7.4

6.2

11.3

19.3

13.3

All Long Potato Size Categories – Selected States: 2015-2017 [Gross yield basis. Includes Russet, Shepody, Prospect, and Defender varieties]

Year and State

Inches Ounces 1 1/2

- 1 5/8

1 5/8 -

1 7/8

1 7/8 - 2

2 in. or 4-6

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 and over

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

2015 Idaho 1 .................... Minnesota ............... North Dakota ........... Oregon .................... Washington ............. Wisconsin ............... 2016 Idaho 1 .................... Minnesota ............... North Dakota ........... Oregon .................... Washington ............. Wisconsin ............... 2017 Idaho 1 .................... Minnesota ............... North Dakota ........... Oregon .................... Washington ............. Wisconsin ...............

1.4 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.4

1.0 1.8 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.5

1.6 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.5

5.7 6.2 4.7 3.8 4.5 4.5

5.1 9.2 5.5 3.2 2.8 5.1

5.8 8.2 6.7 4.6 3.0 6.0

3.9 5.9 4.0 3.0 3.1 4.3

3.5 7.8 5.9 2.6 2.3 5.3

5.6 8.2 6.9 4.1 3.8 5.0

22.3 24.3 23.6 19.6 20.6 23.6

28.0 23.4 17.9 18.1 22.1 26.4

24.3 29.5 26.9 18.8 19.0 24.8

9.2 9.2 9.3 8.9 8.9

11.6

10.4 10.4 8.3 8.9 9.5

11.1

10.8 10.5 9.9 8.6 9.9

11.7

8.5 9.9 9.9 7.8 8.1

10.0

8.6 10.5 9.8 7.1 8.6

10.2

8.7 9.6 9.4 7.8 8.9

10.2

8.6 8.0 8.4 8.3 7.8 8.7

8.0 8.1 9.0 7.7 9.2 9.0

7.5 7.0 7.1 9.1 9.2 9.9

6.7 8.0 8.3 8.3 6.7 6.7

6.3 6.4 7.2 6.7 7.0 7.3

7.1 5.6 6.7 6.9 7.2 7.0

6.2 5.6 5.6 7.1 6.0 6.3

5.4 5.0 6.9 7.2 6.7 5.3

5.6 4.7 5.6 9.1 8.6 5.8

4.9 4.5 5.4 5.0 5.9 5.3

4.5 4.2 6.3 5.2 4.9 4.8

4.5 3.8 4.0 5.0 5.4 5.3

3.7 4.2 3.7 4.9 4.6 4.2

3.7 3.6 5.1 5.6 4.8 3.1

3.7 2.5 3.6 4.2 4.1 3.5

3.7 2.8 3.2 3.9 2.8 3.2

2.9 2.5 3.7 4.5 4.1 2.3

3.2 2.2 2.4 3.7 3.8 2.3

15.2 10.0 12.8 18.5 20.2 11.2

12.6 7.1

13.4 22.4 17.4 9.6

11.6 6.4 9.3

16.7 16.1 8.0

1 Russets only.


Sweet Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Alabama 1 ............................ Arkansas ............................. California ............................. Florida ................................. Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... New Jersey 1 ....................... North Carolina ..................... Texas 1 ................................ Other States ........................ United States .......................

2.6 4.0

18.5 5.6

10.0 27.0 1.2

87.0 1.0

-

156.9

(NA) (D)

20.0 (D)

10.0 30.0 (NA) 98.0 (NA)

10.1

168.1

(NA) (D)

21.0 (D)

10.0 30.0 (NA) 90.0 (NA)

10.6

161.6

2.5 3.8

18.5 5.4 9.0

26.0 1.2

86.0 0.7

-

153.1

(NA) (D)

20.0 (D) 9.5

29.0 (NA) 95.0 (NA)

9.8

163.3

(NA) (D)

21.0 (D) 9.5

29.0 (NA) 89.5 (NA)

10.3

159.3


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Alabama 1 ............................ Arkansas ............................. California ............................. Florida ................................. Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... New Jersey 1 ....................... North Carolina ..................... Texas 1 ................................ Other States ........................ United States .......................

220 195 340 205 220 145 140 190 100

-

203

(NA) (D) 310 (D) 160 170

(NA) 180

(NA)

183

193

(NA) (D) 310 (D) 230 170

(NA) 220

(NA)

226

224

550 741

6,290 1,107 1,980 3,770

168 16,340

70

-

31,016

(NA) (D)

6,200 (D)

1,520 4,930 (NA)

17,100 (NA)

1,796

31,546

(NA) (D)

6,510 (D)

2,185 4,930 (NA)

19,690 (NA)

2,331

35,646

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016.




Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Arizona 1 ............................. California ............................ Colorado ............................. Idaho .................................. Kansas 1 ............................. Michigan ............................. Minnesota ........................... Montana ............................. Nebraska ............................ New Mexico 1 ...................... New York 1 .......................... North Dakota ...................... Oregon 1 ............................. South Dakota 1 .................... Texas ................................. Washington ........................ Wisconsin 1 ......................... Wyoming ............................ United States ......................

9.4 45.0 50.0

120.0 8.0

275.0 190.0 49.0

140.0 12.9

8.0

655.0 9.0

12.5 31.0

110.0 7.9

32.0

1,764.7

(NA) 50.0 46.0

140.0 (NA)

210.0 155.0 103.0 138.0 (NA)

(NA)

625.0 (NA) (NA) 27.0

135.0 (NA) 33.0

1,662.0

(NA) 50.0 58.0

180.0 (NA)

220.0 170.0 275.0 180.0 (NA)

(NA)

705.0 (NA) (NA) 22.0

191.0 (NA) 41.0

2,092.0

9.4 44.5 46.5

119.0 7.8

272.0 182.0 46.5

128.5 12.9

7.8

635.0 9.0

11.6 28.0

109.0 7.9

31.0

1,708.4

(NA) 49.0 42.5

137.0 (NA)

208.0 147.0 99.5

122.0 (NA)

(NA)

565.0 (NA) (NA) 24.0

133.0 (NA) 31.1

1,558.1

(NA) 49.7 54.5

178.0 (NA)

218.5 163.0 260.0 155.0 (NA)

(NA)

685.0 (NA) (NA) 20.0

190.0 (NA) 39.0

2,012.7

State Yield per acre 2 Production 2

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Arizona 1 ............................. California ............................ Colorado ............................. Idaho .................................. Kansas 1 ............................. Michigan ............................. Minnesota ........................... Montana ............................. Nebraska ............................ New Mexico 1 ...................... New York 1 .......................... North Dakota ...................... Oregon 1 ............................. South Dakota 1 .................... Texas ................................. Washington ........................ Wisconsin 1 ......................... Wyoming ............................ United States ......................

2,060 2,310 1,820 1,800 2,500 2,030 2,140 1,340 2,380 2,050

1,510 1,400 2,300 1,770 1,400 1,450 2,030 2,300

1,759

(NA) 2,330 1,750 1,920 (NA)

1,920 2,230 1,620 2,270 (NA)

(NA)

1,580 (NA) (NA)

1,100 1,980 (NA)

2,360

1,842

(NA) 2,100 2,000 1,610 (NA)

2,010 2,190 1,000 2,520 (NA)

(NA)

1,810 (NA) (NA)

1,100 1,490 (NA)

2,390

1,781

194 1,029

846 2,141

195 5,533 3,896

624 3,057

264

118 8,901

207 205 392

1,582 160 713

30,057

(NA) 1,141

742 2,624 (NA)

4,002 3,279 1,613 2,766 (NA)

(NA)

8,908 (NA) (NA) 264

2,631 (NA) 733

28,703

(NA) 1,045 1,092 2,873 (NA)

4,394 3,567 2,594 3,901 (NA)

(NA)

12,392 (NA) (NA) 220

2,834 (NA) 933

35,845

(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Clean basis.


Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2015-2017


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Large lima California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota ........................... Texas ...................................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. Other States ............................ United States .......................... Baby lima California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota ........................... Texas ...................................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. Other States ............................ United States .......................... Navy California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota ........................... Oregon 2 ................................. South Dakota 2 ........................ Texas ...................................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. Other States ............................ United States ..........................

10.7 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

10.7


(NA)

8.9

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

80.0 49.5 (NA)

1.1 102.0

( 1 )

2.9 (NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

235.5


(NA)

13.7


(NA)

7.9

(NA) (NA)

1.2 67.0 39.5 (NA)

1.0 83.0 (NA)

(NA) (NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

191.7

12.5

- (D)

- - - - - -

(D) -

0.2

12.7

8.6 -

0.6 -

(D) - - - -

(D) -

0.5

9.7

- -

2.0 74.0 41.4

- (D)

84.0 (NA)

(NA)

- 1.1 (D)

2.7

205.2


(NA)

10.5


(NA)

8.9

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

79.8 47.1 (NA)

1.1 98.5 ( 1 )

2.7

(NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

229.2


(NA)

13.7


(NA)

7.8

(NA) (NA)

1.0 66.3 37.5 (NA)

0.8 73.0 (NA)

(NA) (NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

178.6

12.4

- (D)

- - - - - -

(D) -

0.2

12.6

8.6 -

0.6 -

(D) - - - -

(D) -

0.5

9.7

- -

1.9 73.9 39.5

- (D)

82.0 (NA)

(NA)

- 1.1 (D)

2.4

200.8



Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

Class and State Yield per acre 3 Production 3

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Large lima California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota .......................... Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ Other States ........................... United States .......................... Baby lima California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota .......................... Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ Other States ........................... United States .......................... Navy California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota .......................... Oregon 2 ................................. South Dakota 2 ........................ Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ Other States ........................... United States ..........................

2,450 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

2,450


(NA)

2,500

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

2,140 2,300 (NA)

2,500 1,720

( 1 )

1,800 (NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

1,990


(NA)

2,190


(NA)

2,680

(NA) (NA)

2,700 1,970 2,240 (NA)

2,800 1,810 (NA)

(NA) (NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

1,969

2,100

- (D)

- - - - - -

(D) -

2,000

2,095

2,210 -

2,200 -

(D) - - - -

(D) -

2,800

2,237

- -

2,500 2,110 2,070

- (D)

2,010 -

(NA) -

2,750 (D)

2,417

2,072

257

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

257

223 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

223

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

1,708 1,083 (NA)

28 1,694

( 1 )

49 (NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

4,562

300

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

300

209 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

209

(NA) (NA)

27 1,306

840 (NA)

22 1,321 (NA)

(NA) (NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

3,516

260

- (D)

- - - - - -

(D) -

4

264

190 -

13 -

(D) - - - -

(D) -

14

217

- -

48 1,559

818 -

(D) 1,648

-

(NA) -

30 (D)

58

4,161





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Great northern California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota ........................... Texas ...................................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. Other States ............................ United States .......................... Small white California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. MInnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota ........................... Oregon 2 ................................. Texas ...................................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. Other States ............................ Unites States ..........................

(NA) (NA)

2.7 (NA) ( 1 )

(NA) 37.0 5.0

(NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

44.7

(NA) (NA)

2.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1.4

(NA) 1.7

(NA)

(NA)

5.1

(NA) (NA)

1.3 (NA)

- (NA) 37.0 3.4

(NA) -

( 1 )

(NA)

41.7

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

( 1 )

-

0.7 1.4 (D) (D)

- 54.6 2.9

- 1.0 1.5

1.3

63.4

- -

1.8 (D) (D)

- (D)

- (NA)

-

(D) -

5.8

7.6

(NA) (NA)

2.7 (NA) ( 1 )

(NA) 34.7 4.9

(NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

42.3

(NA) (NA)

2.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1.4

(NA) 1.7

(NA)

(NA)

5.1

(NA) (NA)

1.2 (NA)

- (NA) 31.9 3.3

(NA) -

( 1 )

(NA)

36.4

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )


(NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

( 1 )

-

0.7 1.4 (D) (D)

- 47.6 2.8

- 1.0 1.5

1.3

56.3

- -

1.8 (D) (D)

- (D)

- (NA)

-

(D) -

5.5

7.3 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued




2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Great northern California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota .......................... Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ Other States ........................... United States .......................... Small white California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ North Dakota .......................... Oregon 2 ................................. Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ Other States ........................... United States ..........................

(NA) (NA)

2,700 (NA) ( 1 )

(NA) 2,200 1,610 (NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

2,163

(NA) (NA)

2,000 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

2,430

(NA) 2,410 (NA)

(NA)

2,255

(NA) (NA)

2,400 (NA) (NA) (NA)

2,340 2,120 (NA)

- ( 1 )

(NA)

2,321

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )


(NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

( 1 )

-

2,150 2,420

(D) (D)

- 2,520 2,240

- 2,510 2,350

2,385

2,492

- -

2,240 (D) (D)

- (D)

- (NA)

-

(D) -

2,382

2,342

(NA) (NA)

73 (NA) ( 1 )

(NA) 763 79

(NA) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

(NA)

915

(NA) (NA)

40 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

34

(NA) 41

(NA)

(NA)

115

(NA) (NA)

29 (NA) (NA) (NA) 746 70

(NA) -

( 1 )

(NA)

845

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )


(NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

( 1 )

-

15 34

(D) (D)

- 1,200

63 -

25 35

31

1,403

- -

40 (D) (D)

- (D)

- (NA)

-

(D) -

131





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Pinto Arizona 2 ................................. California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Kansas 2 ................................. Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ New Mexico 2 .......................... North Dakota ........................... Oregon 2 ................................. South Dakota 2 ........................ Texas ...................................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. Other States ............................ United States .......................... Light red kidney California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ New York 2 .............................. North Dakota ........................... Oregon 2 ................................. Texas ...................................... Washington ............................. Wyoming ................................. Other States ............................ United States .......................... Dark red kidney California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ....................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana .................................. Nebraska ................................ New York 2 .............................. North Dakota ........................... Oregon 2 ................................. Texas ...................................... Washington ............................. Wisconsin 2 4 ........................... Wyoming ................................. Other States ............................ United States ..........................

4.0

(NA) 37.0 19.0 6.3 2.1

10.7 4.4

78.3

12.9 369.0

( 1 ) 2.9

(NA) 9.0

25.0

(NA)

580.6

0.9 8.0 2.1 9.1

22.8 (NA) 17.6 2.3

(NA)

0.8 (NA)

3.6 (NA)

(NA)

67.2

3.0 (NA)

1.5 4.5

53.1 (NA) (NA)

2.4 3.2

0.8

(NA) 2.9 7.9

(NA)

(NA)

79.3

(NA) (NA) 38.0 17.0 (NA) ( 1 )

21.7 4.0

84.0

(NA) 424.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) 11.0 22.0

(NA)

621.7

0.3 ( 1 ) 0.9 8.6 8.3

(NA) 4.3

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

22.4

1.5 (NA)

0.7 2.9

43.1 (NA) (NA) (NA)

3.3

(NA) (NA)

1.5 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

53.0

(NA)

- 48.0 32.0 (NA)

(D) 15.9 6.0

93.6

(NA) 468.0 (NA) (NA)

(D) 7.8

31.0

4.1

706.4

(D) 4.0 1.4 6.2

15.8 -

10.5 (NA)

(D)

(NA) -

1.3 -

0.7

39.9

(D) -

2.0 (D)

44.2 -

(D) (NA)

1.7

(NA) -

1.8 (NA)

-

3.2

52.9

4.0

(NA) 34.5 19.0 6.2 2.0

10.3 4.3

75.0

12.9 360.0

( 1 ) 2.7

(NA) 9.0

24.1

(NA)

564.0

0.9 7.5 2.1 8.9

21.9 (NA) 12.0 2.2

(NA)

0.8 (NA)

3.6 (NA)

(NA)

59.9

3.0 (NA)

1.5 3.8

50.5 (NA) (NA)

2.3 3.1

0.8

(NA) 2.9 7.9

(NA)

(NA)

75.8

(NA) (NA) 35.5 16.5 (NA) ( 1 )

19.3 3.5

76.0

(NA) 383.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) 10.2 20.5

(NA)

564.5

0.3 ( 1 ) 0.9 8.5 8.2

(NA) 2.2

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

20.1

1.2 (NA)

0.7 2.8

42.0 (NA) (NA) (NA)

3.2

(NA) (NA)

1.5 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

51.4

(NA)

- 45.5 31.5 (NA)

(D) 15.1 6.0

79.8

(NA) 457.0 (NA) (NA)

(D) 7.7

29.5

4.0

676.1

(D) 3.5 1.4 6.0

15.3 -

8.8 (NA)

(D)

(NA) -

1.3 -

0.6

36.9

(D) -

1.9 (D)

42.1 -

(D) (NA)

1.6

(NA) -

1.8 (NA)

-

3.0



Dry Edible Bean Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production by Commercial Class – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Pinto Arizona 2 ................................. California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Kansas 2 ................................. Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ New Mexico 2 .......................... North Dakota .......................... Oregon 2 ................................. South Dakota 2 ........................ Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ Other States ........................... United States .......................... Light red kidney California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ New York 2 .............................. North Dakota .......................... Oregon 2 ................................. Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wyoming ................................ Other States ........................... United States .......................... Dark red kidney California ................................ Colorado ................................. Idaho ...................................... Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Montana ................................. Nebraska ................................ New York 2 .............................. North Dakota .......................... Oregon 2 ................................. Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin 2 4 ........................... Wyoming ................................ Other States ........................... United States ..........................

2,100 (NA)

1,830 2,640 2,500 1,580 1,700 2,000 2,430

2,050 1,370

( 1 ) 1,900 (NA)

2,500 2,250

(NA)

1,685

1,890 1,790 2,100 1,800 2,000 (NA)

2,480 1,360 (NA)

2,500 (NA)

2,310 (NA)

(NA)

2,043

1,970 (NA)

2,330 1,340 2,160 (NA) (NA)

1,890 1,680

2,380 (NA)

2,210 2,020 (NA)

(NA)

2,077

(NA) (NA)

1,700 2,400 (NA) ( 1 )

1,640 2,300 2,220

(NA)

1,500 (NA) (NA) (NA)

3,200 2,350

(NA)

1,707

3,330 ( 1 )

2,400 1,760 2,800 (NA)

2,280 (NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

2,299

1,080 (NA)

2,400 1,070 2,360 (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,150

(NA) (NA)

2,500 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

2,191

(NA)

- 1,900 2,610 (NA)

(D) 1,910 2,500 2,650

(NA)

1,840 (NA) (NA)

(D) 2,500 2,430

1,450

2,014

(D) 2,800 1,930 1,490 3,040

- 2,000 (NA)

(D)

(NA) -

2,540 -

1,833

2,436

(D) -

2,440 (D)

2,240 -

(D) (NA)

1,430

(NA) -

2,520 (NA)

-

1,400

2,181

84

(NA) 631 502 155 32

175 86

1,823

264 4,932

( 1 ) 51

(NA) 225 542

(NA)

9,502

17 134 44

160 438

(NA) 298 30

(NA)

20 (NA)

83 (NA)

(NA)

1,224

59 (NA)

35 51

1,091 (NA) (NA)

43 52

19

(NA) 64

160 (NA)

(NA)

1,574

(NA) (NA) 604 396

(NA) ( 1 ) 317 81

1,687

(NA) 5,745 (NA) (NA) (NA) 326 482

(NA)

9,638

10 ( 1 ) 22

150 230

(NA) 50

(NA) (NA)

(NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

462

13 (NA)

17 30

991 (NA) (NA) (NA)

37

(NA) (NA)

38 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

1,126

(NA)

- 865 822

(NA) (D) 288 150

2,115

(NA) 8,409 (NA) (NA)

(D) 193 717

58

13,617

(D) 98 27 89

465 -

176 (NA)

(D)

(NA) -

33 -

11

899

(D) -

46 (D) 943

- (D)

(NA) 23

(NA)

- 45

(NA) -

42





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Pink California ...................................................... Colorado ....................................................... Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... Montana ........................................................ Nebraska ...................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Oregon 2 ....................................................... Texas ............................................................ Washington ................................................... Wyoming ....................................................... Other States .................................................. United States ................................................ Small red California ...................................................... Colorado ....................................................... Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... Montana ........................................................ Nebraska ...................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Texas ............................................................ Washington ................................................... Wyoming ....................................................... Other States .................................................. United States ................................................ Cranberry California ...................................................... Colorado ....................................................... Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... Montana ........................................................ Nebraska ...................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Oregon 2 ....................................................... Texas ............................................................ Washington ................................................... Wyoming ....................................................... Other States .................................................. United States ................................................

(NA) (NA)

5.0 (NA)

4.1 (NA) (NA)

9.9 -

(NA) 0.5

(NA)

(NA)

19.5

(NA) (NA) 12.0 27.8 ( 1 )

(NA) (NA)

7.3 (NA)

6.6 (NA)

(NA)

53.7

0.4 (NA) ( 1 ) 6.1 ( 1 )

(NA) (NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

1.7 (NA)

(NA)

8.2

(NA) (NA)

8.0 (NA) ( 1 )

(NA) (NA)

8.1 (NA)

(NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

16.1

(NA) (NA)

7.5 19.1

- (NA) (NA)

3.2 (NA)

4.0 (NA)

(NA)

33.8

0.3 (NA)

- 2.6

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

0.7 (NA)

(NA)

3.6

(D)

- 7.5

- (D)

- -

2.7 (NA)

-

1.1 (D)

3.6

14.9

- 1.5 5.5 5.5 (D)

- (D) 4.4

- 2.0 (D)

1.9

20.8

0.4 -

1.0 3.8 (D)

- (D) 3.2

-

- 1.1

-

2.1

11.6

(NA) (NA)

5.0 (NA)

4.0 (NA) (NA)

9.6 -

(NA) 0.5

(NA)

(NA)

19.1

(NA) (NA) 12.0 27.3 ( 1 )

(NA) (NA)

7.0 (NA)

6.6 (NA)

(NA)

52.9

0.4 (NA) ( 1 ) 5.9 ( 1 )

(NA) (NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

1.7 (NA)

(NA)

8.0

(NA) (NA)

7.7 (NA) ( 1 )

(NA) (NA)

7.3 (NA)

(NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

15.0

(NA) (NA)

7.2 19.0

- (NA) (NA)

3.1 (NA)

3.7 (NA)

(NA)

33.0

0.3 (NA)

- 2.6

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

0.7 (NA)

(NA)

3.6

(D)

- 7.3

- (D)

- -

2.6 (NA)

-

1.1 (D)

3.5

14.5

- 1.4 5.3 5.3 (D)

- (D) 4.2

- 2.0 (D)

1.9

20.1

0.4 -

1.0 3.7 (D)

- (D) 3.1

-

- 1.1

-

2.0





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Pink California .......................................................... Colorado ........................................................... Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... Montana ........................................................... Nebraska .......................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Oregon 1 ........................................................... Texas ............................................................... Washington ...................................................... Wyoming .......................................................... Other States ..................................................... United States .................................................... Small red California .......................................................... Colorado ........................................................... Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... Montana ........................................................... Nebraska .......................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Texas ............................................................... Washington ...................................................... Wyoming .......................................................... Other States ..................................................... United States .................................................... Cranberry California .......................................................... Colorado ........................................................... Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... Montana ........................................................... Nebraska .......................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Oregon 2 ........................................................... Texas ............................................................... Washington ...................................................... Wyoming .......................................................... Other States ..................................................... United States ....................................................

(NA) (NA)

2,440 (NA)

1,820 (NA) (NA)

1,380 -

(NA) 2,600 (NA)

(NA)

1,780

(NA) (NA)

2,330 2,020

( 1 ) (NA) (NA)

1,760 (NA)

2,300 (NA)

(NA)

2,091

1,750 (NA) ( 1 )

1,710 ( 1 )

(NA) (NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

2,290 (NA)

(NA)

1,838

(NA) (NA)

2,700 (NA) ( 1 )

(NA) (NA)

1,350 (NA)

(NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

2,047

(NA) (NA)

2,400 1,830

- (NA) (NA)

1,300 -

2,600 (NA)

(NA)

1,991

2,000 (NA)

- 1,580

- (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

2,600 (NA)

(NA)

1,806

(D)

- 2,690

- (D)

- -

1,610 (NA)

-

2,410 (D)

1,886

2,283

- 2,500 2,480 1,700

(D) -

(D) 2,160

- 2,490

(D)

2,158

2,179

1,200 -

1,760 1,580

(D) -

(D) 1,560 (NA)

-

2,230 -

1,600

1,646

(NA) (NA) 122

(NA) 73

(NA) (NA) 132

-

(NA) 13

(NA)

(NA)

340

(NA) (NA) 280 551 ( 1 )

(NA) (NA) 123

(NA) 152

(NA)

(NA)

1,106

7 (NA) ( 1 ) 101 ( 1 )

(NA) (NA) (NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

39 (NA)

(NA)

147

(NA) (NA) 208

(NA) ( 1 )

(NA) (NA)

99 (NA)

(NA) ( 1 )

(NA)

(NA)

307

(NA) (NA) 173 348

- (NA) (NA)

40 -

96 (NA)

(NA)

657

6 (NA)

- 41

- (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

18 (NA)

(NA)

65

(D)

- 196

- (D)

- -

42 (NA)

-

27 (D)

66

331

- 35

131 90

(D) -

(D) 91

- 50

(D)

41

438

5 -

18 58

(D) -

(D) 48

(NA)

- 25

-

32





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Black California ...................................................... Colorado ....................................................... Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... Montana ........................................................ Nebraska ...................................................... New York 2 .................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Oregon 2 ....................................................... Texas ............................................................ Washington ................................................... Wyoming ....................................................... Other States .................................................. United States ................................................ Blackeye Arizona 2 ....................................................... California ...................................................... Colorado ....................................................... Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... Montana ........................................................ Nebraska ...................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Texas ............................................................ Washington ................................................... Wyoming ....................................................... Other States .................................................. United States ................................................ Small chickpeas 5 California ...................................................... Colorado ....................................................... Idaho ............................................................. Michigan ....................................................... Minnesota ..................................................... Montana ........................................................ Nebraska ...................................................... North Dakota ................................................. Oregon 2 ....................................................... South Dakota 2 .............................................. Texas ............................................................ Washington ................................................... Wyoming ....................................................... Other States 6 ............................................... United States ................................................

(NA) (NA)

2.8 140.0 34.3 (NA)

3.8 2.0

142.0

1.1 (NA)

6.2 (NA)

(NA)

332.2

( 1 ) 8.2

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

29.0 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

37.2

- -

32.0 - -

(D) -

5.0 (D)

- -

20.0 -

15.2

72.2

(NA) (NA)

3.5 104.0 29.6 (NA)

6.1 (NA) 83.0

(NA) (NA)

4.0 (NA)

(NA)

230.2

(NA) 12.5 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

25.0 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

37.5

- -

39.0 - -

(D) (D) 3.8

(NA)

(NA) -

29.0 -

42.0

113.8

0.2 (D) 4.1

121.0 40.5

- (D)

(NA) 89.0

(NA)

- 2.9 (D)

9.5

267.2

(NA) 8.6 (D) (D)

- - -

(D) (D)

18.0 (D)

-

3.7

30.3

- -

46.0 - -

(D) (D)

13.2 (NA)

(NA)

- 52.0

-

68.3

179.5

(NA) (NA)

2.8 139.0 33.0 (NA)

3.6 2.0

135.8

1.1 (NA)

6.2 (NA)

(NA)

323.5

( 1 ) 8.2


27.0 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

35.2

- -

32.0 - -

(D) -

4.8 (D)

- -

20.0 -

14.9

71.7

(NA) (NA)

3.3 103.0 28.6 (NA)

5.8 (NA) 76.0

(NA) (NA)

3.8 (NA)

(NA)

220.5

(NA) 12.3 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

23.0 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

35.3

- -

38.8 - -

(D) (D) 3.7

(NA)

(NA) -

28.9 -

39.4

110.8

0.2 (D) 4.0

120.4 39.1

- (D)

(NA) 85.0

(NA)

- 2.8 (D)

8.4

259.9

(NA) 8.5 (D) (D)

- - -

(D) (D)

17.0 (D)

-

3.3

28.8

- -

45.8 - -

(D) (D)

13.0 (NA)

(NA)

- 51.8

-

64.2





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Black California .......................................................... Colorado ........................................................... Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... Montana ........................................................... Nebraska .......................................................... New York 2 ........................................................ North Dakota .................................................... Oregon 2 ........................................................... Texas ............................................................... Washington ...................................................... Wyoming .......................................................... Other States ..................................................... United States .................................................... Blackeye Arizona 2 ........................................................... California .......................................................... Colorado ........................................................... Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... Montana ........................................................... Nebraska .......................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Texas ............................................................... Washington ...................................................... Wyoming .......................................................... Other States ..................................................... United States .................................................... Small chickpeas 5 California .......................................................... Colorado ........................................................... Idaho ................................................................ Michigan ........................................................... Minnesota ......................................................... Montana ........................................................... Nebraska .......................................................... North Dakota .................................................... Oregon 2 ........................................................... South Dakota 2 .................................................. Texas ............................................................... Washington ...................................................... Wyoming .......................................................... Other States 6 ................................................... United States ....................................................

(NA) (NA)

2,540 2,050 2,200 (NA)

2,750 1,330 1,210 2,220

(NA)

2,400 (NA)

(NA)

1,728

( 1 ) 2,280 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,400 (NA)

-

(NA)

1,605

- -

1,400 - -

(D) -

1,600 (D)

- -

1,080 -

1,107

1,264

(NA) (NA)

2,700 1,970 2,470 (NA)

2,570 (NA)

1,700 (NA)

(NA)

2,500 (NA)

(NA)

1,977

(NA) 2,590 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,100 (NA) (NA)

(NA)

1,620

- -

1,700 - -

(D) (D)

1,800 (NA)

(NA)

- 2,000

-

1,607

1,749

2,400

(D) 2,700 2,040 2,110

- (D)

- 1,700

-

- 2,950

(D)

2,357

1,970

(NA) 2,120

(D) (D)

- - -

(D) (D)

1,100

(D) -

2,121

1,517

- -

1,240 - -

(D) (D)

1,200 (NA)

(NA)

- 1,330

-

852

1,121

(NA) (NA)

71 2,850

726 (NA)

99 27

1,643 24

(NA) 149

(NA)

(NA)

5,589

( 1 ) 187


378

(NA) -

(NA)

565

- -

448 - -

(D) -

77 (D)

- -

216 -

165

906

(NA) (NA)

89 2,029

706 (NA) 149

(NA) 1,292 (NA)

(NA)

95 (NA)

(NA)

4,360

(NA) 319


253

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

572

- -

660 - -

(D) (D) 67

(NA)

(NA) -

578 -

633

1,938

5

(D) 108

2,456 825

- (D)

- 1,445

-

- 83

(D)

198

5,120

(NA) 180 (D) (D)

- - -

(D) (D)

187 (D)

-

70

437

- -

568 - -

(D) (D) 156

(NA)

(NA) -

689 -

547





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Large chickpeas 7 California ............................................... Colorado ................................................ Idaho ...................................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota .............................................. Montana ................................................. Nebraska ............................................... North Dakota .......................................... Oregon 2 ................................................ South Dakota 2 ....................................... Texas ..................................................... Washington ............................................ Wyoming ................................................ Other States 6 ........................................ United States ......................................... All chickpeas (Garbanzo) California ............................................... Colorado ................................................ Idaho ...................................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota .............................................. Montana ................................................. Nebraska ............................................... North Dakota .......................................... Oregon 2 ................................................ South Dakota 2 ....................................... Texas ..................................................... Washington ............................................ Wyoming ................................................ Other States 6 ........................................ United States .........................................

7.7

- 38.0

- -

(D) 0.2 2.4 (D)

3.2

- 55.0

-

28.8

135.3

7.7 -

70.0 - -

43.0 0.2 7.4 1.0

3.2

- 75.0

-

-

207.5

10.2

- 53.0

- -

(D) (D) 9.4

(NA)

(NA) -

79.0 -

59.9

211.5

10.2 -

92.0 - -

99.0 2.9

13.2 (NA)

(NA)

- 108.0

-

-

325.3

13.7 (D)

71.0 -

(D) (D) (D)

30.6 (NA)

(NA)

- 115.0

(D)

209.0

439.3

13.7 (D)

117.0 -

(D) 269.0

(D) 43.8 (NA)

(NA)

- 167.0

(D)

8.3

618.8

7.5

- 37.0

- -

(D) 0.2 2.3 (D)

2.9

- 54.0

-

26.7

130.6

7.5 -

69.0 - -

40.6 0.2 7.1 1.0

2.9

- 74.0

-

-

202.3

10.0

- 52.1

- -

(D) (D) 9.3

(NA)

(NA) -

78.5 -

59.3

209.2

10.0 -

90.9 - -

96.0 2.7

13.0 (NA)

(NA)

- 107.4

-

-

320.0

13.6 (D)

70.5 -

(D) (D) (D)

28.7 (NA)

(NA)

- 114.5

(D)

197.2

424.5

13.6 (D)

116.3 -

(D) 254.0

(D) 41.7 (NA)

(NA)

- 166.3

(D)

7.4





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Large chickpeas 7 California .................................................. Colorado ................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Michigan ................................................... Minnesota ................................................. Montana ................................................... Nebraska .................................................. North Dakota ............................................ Oregon 2 ................................................... South Dakota 2 .......................................... Texas ....................................................... Washington .............................................. Wyoming .................................................. Other States 6 ........................................... United States ............................................ All chickpeas (Garbanzo) California .................................................. Colorado ................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Michigan ................................................... Minnesota ................................................. Montana ................................................... Nebraska .................................................. North Dakota ............................................ Oregon 2 ................................................... South Dakota 2 .......................................... Texas ....................................................... Washington .............................................. Wyoming .................................................. Other States 6 ........................................... United States ............................................

2,490

- 1,220

- -

(D) 870 700 (D)

1,600

- 1,000

-

1,367

1,230

2,490 -

1,300 - -

1,270 870

1,310 1,300

1,590

- 1,020

-

-

1,242

2,120

- 1,600

- -

(D) (D)

2,000 (NA)

(NA)

- 1,700

-

1,589

1,677

2,120 -

1,640 - -

1,600 1,590 1,950 (NA)

(NA)

- 1,780

-

-

1,702

2,130

(D) 1,040

- (D) (D) (D)

1,310 (NA)

(NA)

- 1,350

(D)

1,014

1,165

2,130 (D)

1,120 -

(D) 960 (D)

1,280 (NA)

(NA)

- 1,340

(D)

1,392

1,152

187

- 451

- -

(D) 2

16 (D)

46

- 540

-

365

1,607

187 -

899 - -

517 2

93 13

46

- 756

-

-

2,513

212

- 834

- -

(D) (D) 186

(NA)

(NA) -

1,335 -

942

3,509

212 -

1,494 - -

1,532 43

253 (NA)

(NA)

- 1,913

-

-

5,447

290 (D) 733

- (D) (D) (D) 376

(NA)

(NA) -

1,546 (D)

2,000

4,945

290 (D)

1,301 -

(D) 2,444

(D) 532

(NA)

(NA) -

2,235 (D)

103

6,905





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Other Arizona 2 ................................................ California ............................................... Colorado ................................................ Idaho ...................................................... Kansas 2 ................................................ Michigan ................................................ Minnesota .............................................. Montana ................................................. Nebraska ............................................... New York 2 ............................................. North Dakota .......................................... Oregon 2 ................................................ South Dakota 2 ....................................... Texas ..................................................... Washington ............................................ Wisconsin 2 ............................................ Wyoming ................................................ Other States ........................................... United States ......................................... All dry edible beans United States .........................................

5.4 5.2 5.0 2.9 1.7 5.4

15.5 1.6 2.0

1.3 9.2 3.9 3.5 2.0 2.8

- 7.0

(NA)

74.4

1,764.7

(NA)

3.6 8.0 7.9

(NA) 5.8

12.8 -

2.7

(NA) 3.8

(NA) (NA)

2.0 5.8

(NA) 11.0

(NA)

63.4

1,662.0

(NA)

5.0 (D) 3.5

(NA) 3.7 3.9

- (D)

(NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) 2.0

(NA) 3.5

9.0

30.6

2,092.0

5.4 5.1 4.5 2.9 1.6 5.3

15.2 1.6 1.9

1.3 9.0 3.9 3.3 1.0 2.8

- 6.9

(NA)

71.7

1,708.4

(NA)

3.4 7.0 7.6

(NA) 5.8

11.4 -

2.6

(NA) 3.1

(NA) (NA)

1.0 5.7

(NA) 10.6

(NA)

58.2

1,558.1

(NA)

5.0 (D) 3.4

(NA) 3.7 3.8

- (D)

(NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) 1.9

(NA) 3.2

7.7

28.7





2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Other Arizona 2 ................................................... California .................................................. Colorado ................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Kansas 2 ................................................... Michigan ................................................... Minnesota ................................................. Montana ................................................... Nebraska .................................................. New York 2 ................................................ North Dakota ............................................ Oregon 2 ................................................... South Dakota 2 .......................................... Texas ....................................................... Washington .............................................. Wisconsin 2 ............................................... Wyoming .................................................. Other States ............................................. United States ............................................ All dry edible beans United States ............................................

2,040 1,800 1,800 2,590 2,500 1,510 2,040 1,310 2,320

1,380 1,700 2,490 1,790 1,400 2,140

- 2,480

(NA)

1,987

1,759

(NA)

2,120 1,970 2,220 (NA)

1,690 1,710

- 2,650

(NA)

1,650 (NA) (NA)

1,100 2,540 (NA)

2,370

(NA)

2,060

1,842

(NA)

2,000 (D)

2,530 (NA)

1,430 1,990

- (D)

(NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) 2,320 (NA)

2,600

2,013

2,080

1,781

110 92 81 75 40 80

310 21 44

18

153 97 59 14 60

- 171

(NA)

1,425

30,057

(NA)

72 138 169

(NA) 98

195 -

69

(NA) 51

(NA) (NA)

11 145

(NA) 251

(NA)

1,199

28,703

(NA) 100 (D) 86

(NA) 53 76

- (D)

(NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) 44

(NA) 83

155

597

35,845 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Data are included in "Other" class to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 3 Clean basis. 4 Includes light red kidney to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 5 Chickpeas (or Garbanzo beans) smaller than 20/64 inches. 6 Includes data withheld above. 7 Chickpeas (or Garbanzo beans) larger than 20/64 inches.


Lentil Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State



Idaho ............................ Montana ....................... North Dakota ................ Washington .................. United States ...............

33.0 235.0 165.0 60.0

493.0

38.0 520.0 305.0 70.0

933.0

36.0 730.0 270.0 68.0

1,104.0

32.0 222.0 162.0 59.0

475.0

37.0 505.0 294.0 69.0

905.0

35.0 670.0 250.0 67.0

1,022.0


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Idaho ............................ Montana ....................... North Dakota ................ Washington .................. United States ...............

800 1,100 1,310

750

1,108

1,550 1,460 1,320 1,400

1,414

900 650 870 950

732

256 2,442 2,122

443

5,263

574 7,373 3,881

966

12,794

315 4,355 2,175

637

7,482

Wrinkled Seed Pea Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 State


(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Idaho ............................ Washington .................. United States ...............

154 230

384

157 282

439

108 249

357


Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 [Excludes both wrinkled seed peas and Austrian winter peas]


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Idaho ............................... Montana .......................... Nebraska 1 ....................... North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ South Dakota 1 ................. Washington ..................... United States ...................

51.0 595.0 (NA)

385.0 7.0

(NA) 105.0

1,143.0

30.0 610.0 55.0

560.0 6.0

32.0 90.0

1,383.0

14.0 525.0 58.0

425.0 7.0

38.0 61.0

1,128.0

50.0 550.0 (NA)

375.0 6.5

(NA) 102.0

1,083.5

29.0 580.0 52.0

545.0 5.8

30.0 89.0

1,330.8

13.0 470.0 56.0

410.0 6.5

35.0 60.0

1,050.5


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Idaho ............................... Montana .......................... Nebraska 1 ....................... North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ South Dakota 1 ................. Washington ..................... United States ...................

1,400 1,450 (NA)

2,150 1,800 (NA)

1,400

1,687

2,500 1,950 1,340 2,250 2,600 1,600 2,400

2,086

1,800 820

1,420 1,800 2,900 1,500 2,000

1,350

700 7,975 (NA)

8,063 117

(NA) 1,428

18,283

725 11,310

697 12,263

151 480

2,136

27,762

234 3,854

795 7,380

189 525

1,200

14,177 (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates began in 2016.

Austrian Winter Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Idaho .......................... Montana ..................... Oregon ....................... United States ..............

13.0 15.0 6.0

34.0

17.0 15.0 5.0

37.0

4.0 20.0 2.5

26.5

11.0 5.0 5.0

21.0

16.0 7.0 4.0

27.0

3.4 4.0 2.0

9.4


2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Idaho .......................... Montana ..................... Oregon ....................... United States ..............

1,200 1,050 1,500

1,238

1,800 1,300 2,000

1,700

1,600 630

2,300

1,330

132 53 75

260

288 91 80

459

54 25 46

125


Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2015-2017 State and variety



Idaho Amarillo ........................................................................... Apollo R ........................................................................... Bravo R ............................................................................ Calypso ........................................................................... Cascade ......................................................................... Centennial ....................................................................... Chinook .......................................................................... Citra TM ............................................................................ Crystal ............................................................................ El Dorado R ..................................................................... Mosaic TM ........................................................................ Simcoe R ......................................................................... Super Galena R ............................................................... Willamette ....................................................................... Zeus ............................................................................... Experimental ................................................................... Other Varieties 1 .............................................................. Total ............................................................................... Oregon Cascade ......................................................................... Centennial ....................................................................... Chinook .......................................................................... Citra TM ........................................................................... Crystal ............................................................................ Fuggle ............................................................................. Golding ........................................................................... Liberty ............................................................................. Magnum .......................................................................... Mosaic TM ........................................................................ Mt. Hood ......................................................................... Nugget ............................................................................ Perle ............................................................................... Simcoe R ......................................................................... Sterling ........................................................................... Super Galena R ............................................................... Tettnanger ...................................................................... Willamette ....................................................................... Other varieties 1 .............................................................. Total ...............................................................................

(D) 286 166 81

770 (D) 358 412 (D)

205 272 199 92

(D) 661 72

1,289

4,863

1,085 631 129 246 377 85

238 210 199

(D) 288

1,484 (D) 191 209 82

133 661

364

6,612

(D) 235 151 81

788 (D) 418 576 123

227 496 232 69

(D) 580

9

1,663

5,648

1,211 723 107 654 423 141 (D) (D) 151

(D) 324

1,460 (D) 330 228 (D) 122 833

1,058

7,765

983 228 149 81

882 225 669 759 182

219 500 394 (D) 128

1,011 26

557

6,993

1,167 739 124 716 382 86

215 (D) 47

337 318

1,367 76

461 227 67 72

832

618

7,851

(D)

2,062 2,625 1,710 1,633

(D) 1,850 1,271

(D)

1,125 2,278 1,576 2,189

(D) 2,909 1,269

1,348

1,794

1,994 1,352 1,860

980 2,011 1,066

837 1,360 1,572

(D)

1,276 1,888

(D) 1,678 1,344 2,340 1,242 1,226

1,609

1,613

(D)

1,893 2,359 1,937 1,585

(D) 1,712 1,213 1,678

1,658 2,204 1,335 1,872

(D) 2,761 1,000

1,174

1,646

1,597 1,235 1,675 1,047 2,216 1,021

(D) (D)

1,493

(D) 1,463 1,925

(D) 1,969 1,626

(D) 1,193 1,573

1,546

1,596

1,569 1,798 2,799 2,159 1,771 2,028 1,665 1,657 2,084

2,163 2,581 1,494

(D) 1,689 2,756

611

1,929

1,968

1,425 1,273 1,667 1,475 1,772 1,251 1,181

(D) 1,714

1,875 1,439 1,820 1,164 1,421 1,407 2,096 1,013 1,324

1,573

1,517



Hop Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Variety – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)

State and variety Production

2015 2016 2017


Idaho Amarillo .................................................................... Apollo R ..................................................................... Bravo R ..................................................................... Calypso .................................................................... Cascade ................................................................... Centennial ................................................................ Chinook .................................................................... Citra TM ..................................................................... Crystal ...................................................................... El Dorado R ............................................................... Mosaic TM .................................................................. Simcoe R ................................................................... Super Galena R ......................................................... Willamette ................................................................. Zeus ......................................................................... Experimental ............................................................ Other Varieties 1 ....................................................... Total ......................................................................... Oregon Cascade ................................................................... Centennial ................................................................ Chinook .................................................................... Citra TM ..................................................................... Crystal ...................................................................... Fuggle ...................................................................... Golding ..................................................................... Liberty ...................................................................... Magnum ................................................................... Mosaic TM .................................................................. Mt. Hood ................................................................... Nugget ...................................................................... Perle ......................................................................... Simco R ..................................................................... Sterling ..................................................................... Super Galena R ......................................................... Tettnanger ................................................................ Willamette ................................................................. Other varieties 1 ........................................................ Total .........................................................................

(D)

589.6 435.7 138.5

1,257.8 (D)

662.2 523.7

(D)

230.6 619.7 313.6 201.4

(D) 1,922.8

91.4

1,737.9

8,724.9

2,163.0 853.3 240.0 241.0 758.1 90.6

199.3 285.6 312.9

(D)

367.6 2,802.1

(D) 320.5 280.8 191.9 165.2 810.3

585.6

10,667.8

(D)

444.9 356.2 156.9

1,248.9 (D)

715.5 698.5 206.4

376.3

1,093.4 309.8 129.2

(D) 1,601.1

9.0

1,951.6

9,297.7

1,934.5 893.2 179.2 684.7 937.2 143.9

(D) (D)

225.5

(D) 473.9

2,810.9 (D)

649.9 370.8

(D) 145.6

1,310.0

1,636.0

12,395.3

1,542.3

409.9 417.1 174.9

1,562.0 456.3

1,113.9 1,257.7

379.3

473.7 1,290.5

588.6 (D)

216.2 2,786.3

15.9

1,074.6

13,759.2

1,663.0 940.7 206.7

1,056.1 676.9 107.6 253.9

(D) 80.6

631.9 457.6

2,487.9 88.5

655.1 319.4 140.4 72.9

1,101.6

972.4




State and variety Area harvested Yield per acre

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017


Washington ADHA-483 Azacca TM ...................................................... ADHA-881 Jarrylo TM ....................................................... Ahtanum TM ..................................................................... Amarillo ........................................................................... Apollo R ........................................................................... Bravo R ............................................................................ Cascade ......................................................................... Centennial ....................................................................... Chinook .......................................................................... Citra TM ............................................................................ Cluster ............................................................................ Columbus/Tomahawk R ................................................... Comet ............................................................................. Crystal ............................................................................ El Dorado R ..................................................................... Equinox ........................................................................... Eureka ............................................................................ Galena ............................................................................ Glacier ............................................................................ Golding ........................................................................... Loral HBC ....................................................................... Magnum .......................................................................... Mosaic TM ........................................................................ Mt. Hood ......................................................................... Northern Brewer .............................................................. Nugget ............................................................................ Simcoe R ......................................................................... Summit TM ....................................................................... Super Galena R ............................................................... Tahoma .......................................................................... Tettnanger ...................................................................... Vanguard ........................................................................ Willamette ....................................................................... YCR-4(Palisade R) .......................................................... Zeus ............................................................................... Experimental ................................................................... Other varieties 1 .............................................................. Total ............................................................................... United States 2 ...............................................................

175 122 145 (D) 708 569

4,935 3,770 1,300

2,335

666 1,673

108 131 243 (D) (D) 295 155

53

(D) 108

1,528 130 123 202

2,916 1,620

351

(D) (D) 84

698 454

2,989 316

3,256

32,158

43,633

506 131 155 (D) 735 573

5,582 4,359 1,415

3,264

623 1,416

163 191 396 (D) (D) 262 145

(D) (D) (D)

2,029 88

(D) 186

3,769 1,769

310

(D) (D) (D) 728 580

2,502 567

5,000

37,444

50,857

578 (D) 371

1,984 684 486

4,896 4,305 1,632

3,645

621 1,659

205 122 463 890 362 378 (D)

(D) 186 (D)

1,877 87

(D) 125

3,753 1,617

435

217 38

(D) 571 571

2,214 421

3,045

38,438

53,282

1,872 1,541 1,557

(D) 2,738 2,824 1,936 1,145 1,793

1,541 1,705 2,524 1,780 1,183 2,154

(D) (D)

1,968 996

854 (D)

1,255 2,036 1,069

991 1,927 1,540 1,969 2,729

(D) (D)

1,223 1,007 1,950 2,819 1,546

1,603

1,849

1,807

1,870 1,408 1,012

(D) 2,225 2,671 1,727 1,355 1,420

1,543 1,700 1,969

949 1,475 1,904

(D) (D)

1,692 1,168

(D) (D) (D)

2,326 1,075

(D) 1,774 1,673 1,648 2,501

(D) (D) (D)

1,277 2,228 2,469 1,592

1,662

1,748

1,713

2,463

(D) 1,052 1,687 2,729 2,973 2,124 1,703 1,784

1,748 1,937 2,646 1,855 2,063 1,946 2,740 2,244 2,134

(D)

(D) 2,295

(D) 2,439 1,043

(D) 1,950 1,792 2,067 2,647

1,752 1,202

(D) 1,446 2,209 3,088 1,901

1,746

2,047

1,959




State and variety Production

2015 2016 2017


Washington ADHA-483 Azacca TM ................................................ ADHA-881 Jarrylo TM ................................................. Ahtanum TM ............................................................... Amarillo .................................................................... Apollo R ..................................................................... Bravo R ..................................................................... Cascade ................................................................... Centennial ................................................................ Chinook .................................................................... Citra TM ..................................................................... Cluster ...................................................................... Columbus/Tomahawk R ............................................ Comet ....................................................................... Crystal ...................................................................... El Dorado R ............................................................... Equinox .................................................................... Eureka ...................................................................... Galena ...................................................................... Glacier ...................................................................... Golding ..................................................................... Loral HBC ................................................................. Magnum ................................................................... Mosaic TM .................................................................. Mt. Hood ................................................................... Northern Brewer ....................................................... Nugget ...................................................................... Simcoe R ................................................................... Summit TM ................................................................. Super Galena R ......................................................... Tahoma .................................................................... Tettnanger ................................................................ Vanguard .................................................................. Willamette ................................................................. YCR-4(Palisade R) .................................................... Zeus ......................................................................... Experimental ............................................................ Other varieties 1 ........................................................ Total ......................................................................... United States 2 .......................................................

327.6 188.0 225.8

(D) 1,938.6 1,606.7 9,553.3 4,317.3 2,331.1

3,597.2 1,135.7 4,223.4

192.2 155.0 523.5

(D) (D)

580.6 154.4

45.3 (D)

135.5 3,111.6

139.0 121.9 389.2

4,489.5 3,189.6

957.8

(D) (D)

102.7 703.1 885.2

8,426.3 488.4

5,217.8

59,453.3

78,846.0

946.4 184.4 156.9

(D) 1,635.6 1,530.5 9,638.8 5,908.6 2,008.9

5,035.0 1,058.8 2,787.9

154.7 281.7 754.0

(D) (D)

443.3 169.3

(D) (D) (D)

4,720.4 94.6 (D)

330.0 6,305.1 2,914.5

775.3

(D) (D) (D)

929.3 1,292.5 6,178.5

902.7

8,308.9

65,446.6

87,139.6

1,423.6

(D) 390.3

3,347.0 1,866.6 1,444.9

10,399.1 7,331.4 2,911.5

6,371.5 1,202.9 4,389.7

380.3 251.7 901.0

2,438.6 812.3 806.7

(D)

(D) 426.9

(D) 4,578.0

90.7 (D)

243.8 6,725.4 3,342.3 1,151.4

380.2 45.7 (D)

825.7 1,261.3 6,836.8

800.3

5,316.0

78,693.6

104,366.0 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. R Registered TM Trademark 1 Includes data withheld to avoid disclosure of individual operations and varieties not listed. 2 Includes 315 acres of organics for 2017 with yield equal to 1,239 pounds per acre and production at 390,400 pounds.


Mint for Oil Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Crop – States and United States: 2015-2017 Crop and State


(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds)

Peppermint California .................................... Idaho ........................................... Indiana ........................................ Michigan 1 ................................... Oregon ........................................ Washington ................................. Wisconsin ................................... Other States 2 ............................. United States .............................. Spearmint Idaho ........................................... Indiana ........................................ Michigan ..................................... Oregon ........................................ Washington ................................. Native ....................................... Scotch ....................................... Wisconsin 1 ................................. Other States 2 ............................. United States ..............................

2.0

15.2 10.0 (D)

21.0 14.0 (D)

3.1

65.3

1.3 3.5 (D) 2.5

16.5 9.5 7.0 (D)

2.0

25.8

2.0

15.4 9.8

(NA) 19.5 13.8 3.1

-

63.6

(D) 3.3 (D) 2.5

15.8 9.3 6.5

(NA)

2.9

24.5

2.0

16.0 6.7

(NA) 21.0 12.0 2.7

-

60.4

(D) 3.1 (D) 2.5

14.0 8.0 6.0

(NA)

2.7

22.3

81

105 40

(D) 95

110 (D)

63

90

145 54

(D) 135 126 145 100 (D)

68

114

86

110 50

(NA) 85

110 59

-

90

(D) 80

(D) 125 147 165 120

(NA)

109

131

82

105 45

(NA) 95

120 73

-

96

(D) 54

(D) 105 150 165 130

(NA)

99

125

State Production

2015 2016 2017


Peppermint California .................................... Idaho ........................................... Indiana ........................................ Michigan 1 ................................... Oregon ........................................ Washington ................................. Wisconsin ................................... Other States 2 ............................. United States .............................. Spearmint Idaho ........................................... Indiana ........................................ Michigan ..................................... Oregon ........................................ Washington ................................. Native ....................................... Scotch ....................................... Wisconsin 1 ................................. Other States 2 ............................. United States ..............................

162

1,596 400 (D)

1,995 1,540

(D)

195

5,888

189 189 (D) 338

2,078 1,378

700 (D)

136

2,930

172

1,694 490

(NA) 1,658 1,518

183

-

5,715

(D) 264 (D) 313

2,315 1,535

780 (NA)

316

3,208

164

1,680 302

(NA) 1,995 1,440

197

-

5,778

(D) 167 (D) 263

2,100 1,320

780 (NA)

266

2,796

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Includes data withheld above.


Maple Syrup Taps, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 [Estimates for 2017 are carried forward from the June 2017 Crop Production. Any revisions will appear in the June 2018 Crop Production]

State Number of taps Yield per tap Production

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(1,000 taps) (1,000 taps) (1,000 taps) (gallons) (gallons) (gallons) (1,000 gallons)

(1,000 gallons)

(1,000 gallons)

Connecticut ................. Indiana 1 ...................... Maine .......................... Massachusetts ............. Michigan ...................... Minnesota 1 .................. New Hampshire ........... New York ..................... Ohio ............................. Pennsylvania ............... Vermont ....................... West Virginia 1 ............. Wisconsin .................... United States ...............

85 (NA)

1,850 310 470

(NA) 560

2,310 440 620

4,550 (NA) 760

11,955

85 60

1,860 315 400 76

545 2,515

370 660

4,850

51 765

12,552

86 62

1,890 320 440 77

550 2,650

400 660

5,410

61 735

13,341

0.224 (NA)

0.299 0.242 0.270 (NA)

0.275 0.260 0.261 0.266

0.310 (NA)

0.283

0.287

0.224 0.200 0.363 0.244 0.225 0.184 0.310 0.281 0.189 0.217

0.410 0.118 0.307

0.335

0.233 0.194 0.375 0.263 0.250 0.182 0.280 0.287 0.200 0.211

0.366 0.148 0.272

0.320

19 (NA) 553 75

127 (NA) 154 601 115 165

1,410 (NA) 215

3,434

19 12

675 77 90 14

169 707 70

143

1,990 6

235

4,207

20 12

709 84

110 14

154 760 80

139

1,980 9

200

4,271 (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates began in 2016.

Taro Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – Hawaii: 2015-2017 State


(acres) (acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii ............... 340 310 350 10,300 11,300 10,530 3,502 3,503 3,686

Alaska Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production: 2015-2017 [Estimates are provided to meet special needs of crop and livestock production statistics users. Estimates are excluded from commodity data tables]

Crop Area planted for all purposes Area harvested

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017

(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)

Barley .................................. Hay, all ................................ Oats ..................................... Potatoes ..............................

4,600 (NA)

1,800 560

5,000 (NA)

2,000 500

5,500 (NA)

1,700 450

4,300 18,000 1,000

540

4,700 22,000 1,200

490

5,200 21,000

900 430

Crop Yield per acre Production

2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 Barley ..................... bushels Hay, all ......................... tons Oats ......................... bushels Potatoes ......................... cwt

34.0 1.10 47.0 260

49.0 1.35 62.0 300

46.0 1.20 73.0 280

146,000 20,000 47,000

140,000

230,000 30,000 74,000

147,000

239,000 25,000 66,000

120,000 (NA) Not available.


Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units – United States: 2016 and 2017 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2017 crop year]

Crop Area planted Area harvested

2016 2017 2016 2017

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. Corn for grain 1 .................................................................... Corn for silage .................................................................... Hay, all ................................................................................ Alfalfa .............................................................................. All other ........................................................................... Oats .................................................................................... Proso millet ......................................................................... Rice .................................................................................... Rye ..................................................................................... Sorghum for grain 1 ............................................................. Sorghum for silage .............................................................. Wheat, all ............................................................................ Winter ............................................................................. Durum ............................................................................. Other spring .................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ Cottonseed ......................................................................... Flaxseed ............................................................................. Mustard seed ...................................................................... Peanuts .............................................................................. Rapeseed ........................................................................... Safflower ............................................................................. Soybeans for beans ............................................................ Sunflower ............................................................................ Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all ........................................................................... Upland ............................................................................ American Pima ................................................................ Sugarbeets ......................................................................... Sugarcane .......................................................................... Tobacco .............................................................................. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................... Dry edible beans ................................................................. Chickpeas, all .................................................................. Large .............................................................................. Small ............................................................................... Dry edible peas ................................................................... Lentils ................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................ Potatoes and miscellaneous Hops ................................................................................... Maple Syrup ........................................................................ Mushrooms ......................................................................... Peppermint oil ..................................................................... Potatoes, all ........................................................................ Spring ............................................................................. Summer .......................................................................... Fall .................................................................................. Spearmint oil ....................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................... Taro (Hawaii) ......................................................................

3,059

94,004 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

2,829 443

3,150 1,891 6,690 (NA)

50,119 36,152 2,412

11,555

1,714.0 (X)

374 103.1

1,671.0 11.0

161.1 83,433 1,596.6

10,072.5 9,878.0

194.5 1,163.4

(NA) (NA)

37.0 1,662.0

325.3 211.5 113.8

1,383.0 933.0 (NA)

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,037.0 51.0 62.2

923.8 (NA)

168.1 (NA)

2,481

90,167 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

2,588 478

2,463 1,961 5,626 (NA)

46,012 32,696 2,307

11,009

2,077.0 (X)

303 103.0

1,870.6 10.1

162.0 90,142 1,403.0

12,611.5 12,360.0

251.5 1,131.2

(NA) (NA)

26.5 2,092.0

618.8 439.3 179.5

1,128.0 1,104.0

(NA)

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,034.3 58.0 68.3

908.0 (NA)

161.6 (NA)

2,565

86,748 6,186

53,481 16,885 36,596

981 413

3,097 414

6,163 298

43,850 30,237 2,360

11,253

1,691.7 (X)

366 98.2

1,536.0 10.5

152.7 82,696 1,532.0

9,507.8 9,320.0

187.8 1,126.4

903.1 319.7

27.0 1,558.1

320.0 209.2 110.8

1,330.8 905.0 (NA)

50.9 (NA) (NA) 63.6

1,018.3 48.0 60.7

909.6 24.5

163.3 0.3

1,954

82,703 6,434

53,784 16,563 37,221

801 404

2,374 286

5,045 284

37,586 25,291 2,136

10,159

2,002.0 (X)

272 95.4

1,775.6 9.7

143.2 89,522 1,344.7

11,348.9 11,101.0

247.9 1,114.1

892.9 321.5

9.4 2,012.7

599.3 424.5 174.8

1,050.5 1,022.0

(NA)

53.3 (NA) (NA) 60.4

1,025.5 57.7 65.5

902.3 22.3

159.3 0.4



Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units – United States: 2016 and 2017 (continued) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2017 crop year]

Crop Yield per acre Production

2016 2017 2016 2017

(1,000) (1,000)

Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. bushels Corn for grain ...................................................................... bushels Corn for silage ......................................................................... tons Hay, all .................................................................................... tons Alfalfa .................................................................................. tons All other ............................................................................... tons Oats .................................................................................... bushels Proso millet ......................................................................... bushels Rice 2 ......................................................................................... cwt Rye ..................................................................................... bushels Sorghum for grain ............................................................... bushels Sorghum for silage ................................................................... tons Wheat, all ........................................................................... bushels Winter ............................................................................. bushels Durum ............................................................................. bushels Other spring .................................................................... bushels Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ pounds Cottonseed .............................................................................. tons Flaxseed ............................................................................. bushels Mustard seed ...................................................................... pounds Peanuts .............................................................................. pounds Rapeseed ........................................................................... pounds Safflower ............................................................................ pounds Soybeans for beans ............................................................ bushels Sunflower ........................................................................... pounds Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 2 ............................................................................. bales Upland 2 .............................................................................. bales American Pima 2 ................................................................. bales Sugarbeets .............................................................................. tons Sugarcane ............................................................................... tons Tobacco .............................................................................. pounds Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas 2 ................................................................ cwt Dry edible beans 2 ..................................................................... cwt Chickpeas, all .......................................................................... cwt Large ..................................................................................... cwt Small ..................................................................................... cwt Dry edible peas 2 ....................................................................... cwt Lentils 2 ...................................................................................... cwt Wrinkled seed peas ................................................................... cwt Potatoes and miscellaneous Hops ................................................................................... pounds Maple Syrup ........................................................................ gallons Mushrooms ......................................................................... pounds Peppermint oil ..................................................................... pounds Potatoes, all ............................................................................... cwt Spring .................................................................................... cwt Summer ................................................................................. cwt Fall ........................................................................................ cwt Spearmint oil ...................................................................... pounds Sweet potatoes .......................................................................... cwt Taro (Hawaii) ...................................................................... pounds

77.9

174.6 20.3 2.52 3.45 2.10 66.0 30.4

7,237 32.5 77.9 14.0 52.7 55.3 44.0 47.3

1,824 (X)

23.7 980

3,634 1,840 1,432 52.0

1,731

867 855

1,454 32.8 35.6

1,967

1,700 1,842 1,702 1,677 1,749 2,086 1,414 (NA)

1,713 (NA) (NA)

90 433 316 323 447 131 193

11,300

72.6

176.6 19.9 2.44 3.32 2.05 61.7 36.1

7,507 33.9 72.1 13.3 46.3 50.2 25.7 41.0

1,558 (X)

14.1 632

4,074 2,139 1,256 49.1

1,613

899 889

1,342 31.7 36.1

2,209

1,330 1,781 1,152 1,165 1,121 1,350

732 (NA)

1,959 (NA) (NA)

96 430 343 331 443 125 224

10,530

199,914

15,148,038 125,670 134,995 58,263 76,732 64,770 12,558

224,145 13,451

480,261 4,171

2,308,723 1,672,582

103,914 532,227

3,086,340 5,369.0

8,656 96,270

5,581,570 19,320

218,625 4,296,086 2,651,635

17,169.9 16,601.0

568.9 36,920 32,118

628,720

459 28,703 5,447 3,509 1,938

27,762 12,794

439

87,139.6 4,207

943,414 5,715

441,411 15,171 19,602

406,638 3,208

31,546 3,503

141,923

14,604,067 128,356 131,455 55,068 76,387 49,391 14,567

178,228 9,696

363,832 3,772

1,740,582 1,269,437

54,909 416,236

3,118,680 6,725.0

3,842 60,250

7,233,600 20,750

179,896 4,391,553 2,168,737

21,263.0 20,570.0

693.0 35,325 32,243

710,161

125 35,845 6,905 4,945 1,960

14,177 7,482

357

104,366.0 4,271

928,605 5,778

441,307 19,790 21,679

399,838 2,796

35,646 3,686

(NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Area planted for all purposes. 2 Yield in pounds.


Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units – United States: 2016 and 2017 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2017 crop year]

Crop Area planted Area harvested

2016 2017 2016 2017

(hectares) (hectares) (hectares) (hectares)

Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. Corn for grain 1 .................................................................... Corn for silage .................................................................... Hay, all 2 ............................................................................. Alfalfa .............................................................................. All other ........................................................................... Oats .................................................................................... Proso millet ......................................................................... Rice .................................................................................... Rye ..................................................................................... Sorghum for grain 1 ............................................................. Sorghum for silage .............................................................. Wheat, all 2 ......................................................................... Winter ............................................................................. Durum ............................................................................. Other spring .................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ Cottonseed ......................................................................... Flaxseed ............................................................................. Mustard seed ...................................................................... Peanuts .............................................................................. Rapeseed ........................................................................... Safflower ............................................................................. Soybeans for beans ............................................................ Sunflower ............................................................................ Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 2 ......................................................................... Upland ............................................................................ American Pima ................................................................ Sugarbeets ......................................................................... Sugarcane .......................................................................... Tobacco .............................................................................. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................... Dry edible beans ................................................................. Chickpeas, all 2 ............................................................... Large .............................................................................. Small ............................................................................... Dry edible peas ................................................................... Lentils ................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................ Potatoes and miscellaneous Hops ................................................................................... Maple Syrup ........................................................................ Mushrooms ......................................................................... Peppermint oil ..................................................................... Potatoes, all 2 ...................................................................... Spring ............................................................................. Summer .......................................................................... Fall .................................................................................. Spearmint oil ....................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................... Taro (Hawaii) ......................................................................

1,237,950

38,042,480 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,144,870 179,280

1,274,770 765,270

2,707,380 (NA)

20,282,660 14,630,350

976,110 4,676,190

693,640 (X)

151,350 41,720

676,240 4,450

65,200 33,764,500

646,130

4,076,240 3,997,530

78,710 470,820

(NA) (NA)

14,970 672,590 131,650 85,590 46,050

559,690 377,580

(NA)

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

419,660 20,640 25,170

373,850 (NA)

68,030 (NA)

1,004,040

36,489,680 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

1,047,340 193,440 996,750 793,600

2,276,790 (NA)

18,620,600 13,231,740

933,620 4,455,230

840,540 (X)

122,620 41,680

757,010 4,090

65,560 36,479,570

567,780

5,103,750 5,001,970

101,780 457,790

(NA) (NA)

10,720 846,610 250,420 177,780 72,640

456,490 446,780

(NA)

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

418,570 23,470 27,640

367,460 (NA)

65,400 (NA)

1,038,030

35,106,050 2,503,410

21,643,230 6,833,190

14,810,040 397,000 167,140

1,253,320 167,540

2,494,100 120,600

17,745,660 12,236,610

955,070 4,553,980

684,610 (X)

148,120 39,740

621,600 4,250

61,800 33,466,240

619,990

3,847,710 3,771,710

76,000 455,840 365,480 129,360

10,930 630,550 129,500 84,660 44,840

538,560 366,240

(NA)

20,580 (NA) (NA)

25,740 412,100 19,430 24,560

368,110 9,910

66,090 130

790,760

33,469,080 2,603,780

21,765,850 6,702,880

15,062,970 324,160 163,490 960,730 115,740

2,041,660 114,930

15,210,680 10,235,010

864,420 4,111,250

810,190 (X)

110,080 38,610

718,570 3,930

57,950 36,228,660

544,190

4,592,790 4,492,460

100,320 450,870 361,350 130,100

3,800 814,520 242,530 171,790 70,740

425,130 413,590

(NA)

21,560 (NA) (NA)

24,440 415,010 23,350 26,510

365,150 9,020

64,470 140



Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units – United States: 2016 and 2017 (continued) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2017 crop year]

Crop Yield per hectare Production

2016 2017 2016 2017

(metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons)

Grains and hay Barley .............................................................................................. Corn for grain ................................................................................... Corn for silage ................................................................................. Hay, all 2 .......................................................................................... Alfalfa .......................................................................................... All other ....................................................................................... Oats ................................................................................................. Proso millet ...................................................................................... Rice ................................................................................................. Rye .................................................................................................. Sorghum for grain ............................................................................ Sorghum for silage ........................................................................... Wheat, all 2 ...................................................................................... Winter .......................................................................................... Durum .......................................................................................... Other spring ................................................................................. Oilseeds Canola ............................................................................................. Cottonseed ...................................................................................... Flaxseed .......................................................................................... Mustard seed ................................................................................... Peanuts ........................................................................................... Rapeseed ........................................................................................ Safflower ......................................................................................... Soybeans for beans ......................................................................... Sunflower ........................................................................................ Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 2 ...................................................................................... Upland ......................................................................................... American Pima ............................................................................ Sugarbeets ...................................................................................... Sugarcane ....................................................................................... Tobacco ........................................................................................... Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................................ Dry edible beans .............................................................................. Chickpeas, all 2 ............................................................................ Large ......................................................................................... Small ......................................................................................... Dry edible peas ................................................................................ Lentils .............................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ......................................................................... Potatoes and miscellaneous Hops ................................................................................................ Maple syrup ..................................................................................... Mushrooms ...................................................................................... Peppermint oil .................................................................................. Potatoes, all 2 .................................................................................. Spring .......................................................................................... Summer ....................................................................................... Fall .............................................................................................. Spearmint oil ................................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................................ Taro (Hawaii) ...................................................................................

4.19

10.96 45.54 5.66 7.74 4.70 2.37 1.70 8.11 2.04 4.89

31.38 3.54 3.72 2.96 3.18

2.04 (X)

1.48 1.10 4.07 2.06 1.60 3.49 1.94

0.97 0.96 1.63

73.48 79.72 2.20

1.91 2.06 1.91 1.88 1.96 2.34 1.58 (NA)

1.92 (NA) (NA) 0.10

48.59 35.43 36.20 50.11 0.15

21.65 12.67

3.91

11.08 44.72 5.48 7.45 4.60 2.21 2.02 8.41 2.13 4.53

29.77 3.11 3.38 1.73 2.76

1.75 (X)

0.89 0.71 4.57 2.40 1.41 3.30 1.81

1.01 1.00 1.50

71.08 80.95 2.48

1.49 2.00 1.29 1.31 1.26 1.51 0.82 (NA)

2.20 (NA) (NA) 0.11

48.23 38.44 37.10 49.67 0.14

25.08 11.80

4,352,610

384,777,890 114,005,910 122,465,400 52,855,300 69,610,100

940,130 284,810

10,167,050 341,670

12,199,190 3,783,870

62,833,140 45,520,220 2,828,080

14,484,850

1,399,940 4,870,670

219,870 43,670

2,531,760 8,760

99,170 116,920,300

1,202,760

3,738,310 3,614,440

123,860 33,493,260 29,136,960

285,180

20,820 1,301,950

247,070 159,170 87,910

1,259,260 580,330 19,910

39,530 21,040

427,930 2,590

20,022,070 688,150 889,130

18,444,790 1,460

1,430,900 1,590

3,090,010

370,960,390 116,442,600 119,253,970 49,956,850 69,297,120

716,910 330,370

8,084,290 246,290

9,241,760 3,421,900

47,370,880 34,548,410 1,494,380

11,328,090

1,414,610 6,100,820

97,590 27,330

3,281,110 9,410

81,600 119,518,490

983,720

4,629,470 4,478,590

150,880 32,046,300 29,250,360

322,120

5,670 1,625,900

313,210 224,300 88,900

643,060 339,380 16,190

47,340 21,360

421,210 2,620

20,017,350 897,660 983,340

18,136,350 1,270

1,616,880 1,670

(NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Area planted for all purposes. 2 Total may not add due to rounding.


2017 Annual Weather Summary Highlights: An extremely active Atlantic hurricane season brought an unprecedented three Category 4 storms in less than a month to various parts of the country. Prior to 2017, the last major (Category 3 or higher) hurricane to strike the United States was Wilma in southern Florida on October 24, 2005. Hurricanes Harvey and Irma caused great devastation in Texas (starting August 25) and Florida (starting September 10), respectively. Harvey’s damage was mostly caused by epic flooding from Houston to Beaumont-Port Arthur, Texas, and all areas in between, and well as southwestern Louisiana. However, high winds from Harvey battered the central Texas coast, damaging cotton and farm infrastructure. Other agricultural damage related to Harvey included drowned livestock and submerged rice fields. Little more than 2 weeks later, on September 10, Irma struck the Florida Keys before reaching the mainland near Marco Island. High winds and heavy rain spread northward throughout Florida’s peninsula and into other parts of the Southeast, causing damage to citrus, sugarcane, vegetables, timber, pecans, row crops, nursery crops, and farm fences and buildings. Some farms were damaged by both wind and flooding, and some southern Atlantic coastal areas were affected by a large storm surge and salt-water intrusion. Florida also suffered widespread and extensive power outages in Irma’s wake. Before reaching the Southeast, Irma had ripped through a string of Caribbean islands, including the northern U.S. Virgin Islands of St. Thomas and St. John. Then, on September 20, Hurricane Maria hit the other major U.S. Virgin Island of St. Croix before making a direct strike on Puerto Rico as a high-end Category 4 storm. In the storms’ wake, the electrical grid was almost completely destroyed in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and many areas reported catastrophic damage to homes and farms. By early 2018, power on the U.S. Virgin Islands was more than 90 percent restored, but the Puerto Rican power grid was carrying only 80 percent of its pre-storm electrical load. Although the 2017 growing season was “imperfect” across the Midwest, largely due to erratic rainfall, a lack of extreme heat helped to boost the Nation’s corn yield to its highest level on record—slightly above 2016. The Nation’s soybean yield was down about 6 percent form 2016, but production reached a record level in part due to record-high acreage. In stark contrast, a punishing drought developed by late spring and lasted through the remainder of the year across the Northern Plains, harming spring-sown small grains and severely stressing rangeland and pastures. Spring wheat yield was down about 13 percent from last year, while Durum wheat yield was down nearly 42 percent. The Northern Plain’s drought later spread to parts of the Northwest, contributing to an extremely active wildfire season. Northwestern fires, which led to smoky conditions and poor air quality for long periods of time, helped to push the Nation’s annual wildfire acreage into near-record territory. Based on preliminary reports, nearly 10 million acres of vegetation burned in 2017, compared to a record-high 10.1 million acres in 2015 and 9.9 million acres in 2006. In California, the fire season never really ended, as massive outbreaks struck Napa and environs in October and several coastal southern counties in December. Much earlier, fast-moving March grassfires had devastated numerous farms and ranches on the Central and Southern High Plains. And, before that, a truly impressive Western winter wet season had virtually erased multi-year precipitation deficits, including much of California’s 4-year drought. However, the precipitation, which significantly improved Western water-supply prospects, also resulted in the February near-failure of northern California’s Oroville Dam and contributed to grass and brush growth that later helped to fuel numerous large wildfires. Late in the year, the return of La Niña contributed to drought development or expansion across the southern half of the United States. Across the Central and Southern Plains, developing drought late in the year was a concern with respect to poorly established winter wheat, especially when bitterly cold weather arrived in late December. During 2016, drought coverage in the contiguous United States ranged from a U.S. Drought Monitor-era record low of 4.5 percent on May 23 to 26.4 percent on December 26. Winter 2016-17: La Niña quickly faded, disappearing altogether by winter’s end. However, a pool of cool water persisted over the northeastern Pacific Ocean, possibly contributing to an active Pacific jet stream that led to the Nation’s wettest December-February period since 1997-98. And, despite a few sharp, short-lived cold snaps, general winter warmth dominated all but the Nation’s northwestern corner. The warmth intensified as winter progressed, culminating in the Nation’s warmest February since 1954. Aside from fleeting Arctic outbreaks in mid-December and early January, cold weather was largely confined to the Northwest. (The persistent Northwestern chill, accompanied by periods of precipitation, resulted in winter hardship for livestock and wildlife, as well as damage to some storage facilities due to heavy snow loads.) Across the Plains and


Midwest, enough snow preceded the two cold snaps in most areas to limit concerns about adverse impacts on winter wheat. In fact, across the Central and Southern Plains, drought rather than cold was a greater concern with respect to wheat. Between the end of November and the end of February, the portion of the winter wheat crop rated very poor to poor increased from 15 to 27 percent in Colorado; 13 to 21 percent in Kansas; 16 to 20 percent in Texas; and 12 to 15 percent in Oklahoma. Wetness across the northern and western United States highlighted an overall stormy winter, although many storms bypassed the Mid-South and the Mid-Atlantic. Winter precipitation was particularly impressive from northern and central California to the northern Intermountain West. In fact, flooding developed on both sides of the Sierra Nevada crest in early January, followed by extensive flooding and flood-control efforts during February in parts of California. According to the Drought Monitor, drought covered just 14.1 percent of the country by the end of February, down from 31.5 percent on November 29, 2016. Most of the drought eradication occurred in the West, including California, which experienced a winter decline in drought coverage from 73 to 9 percent. In contrast, winter precipitation was insufficient to erase drought from the southern Appalachians to southern New England, while pockets of drought developed, persisted or intensified from the Central and Southern Plains into the middle Mississippi Valley. Spring: Active weather led to a net decrease in the Nation’s drought coverage, as widespread, frequent storm systems bypassed only a few areas, such as the Northern Plains and the lower Southeast. However, an extended period of well-placed storms ended in late April, when too much rain in a short period of time across the Mid-South and lower Midwest caused extensive planting delays and lowland flooding. Other spring highlights included a variety of weather extremes. In March, for example, significant events included early month wildfires on the Central and Southern Plains and mid-month freezes in the Southeast. The Southeastern freezes followed a mid-March Northeastern blizzard. Several weeks later, in late April, an historic, late-season snow storm on the Central and Southern High Plains flattened winter wheat and resulted in noteworthy livestock losses. Meanwhile, an impressive Western snow-accumulation season finally peaked in April, following a final flurry of storms. The early part of the snow-melt season proceeded mostly in an orderly fashion, although periods of warm and/or wet weather led to localized lowland flooding. Lingering effects from the wet winter and early spring included planting and crop developmental delays, especially in California and the Northwest. Drought covered just 4.5 percent of the country—a U.S. Drought Monitor-era record low—by May 23, down from a March peak of 16 percent. The record-low drought coverage occurred on the strength of late-spring rainfall in the Southeast, and in spite of emerging drought on the Northern Plains. Summer: One of the biggest weather events of the summer—the arrival and persistence of Hurricane Harvey along the Texas coast—unfolded in the final days of the season. Harvey caused flooding on a massive scale in late August from Houston, Texas, to southwestern Louisiana, setting rainfall and crest records across a vast area. Other summer highlights included persistent Western heat; a fast-developing and hard-hitting drought on the Northern Plains; and a Midwestern growing season that featured mostly favorable temperatures but erratic rainfall. The Western heat contributed to a large number of wildfires, which seasonally shifted from the Southwest to California and the Northwest as the summer progressed. Other contributing factors to Western wildfires included an abundance of light fuels (e.g. grass and brush), cured by summer heat in the wake of a wet winter, as well as 6.3 billion standing dead trees, according to the U.S. Forest Service. During the mid- to late-summer period, stagnant air (due to a ridge of high pressure) helped to trap smoke from western North American wildfires near the earth’s surface. Reductions in visibility and air quality due to smoke and haze were especially prominent and persistent in the Northwest. Meanwhile, extremely dry conditions on the Northern High Plains were accompanied by periods of heat. Agricultural casualties included rangeland, pastures, and spring wheat—arguably the region’s worst drought since 1988. The rapid drought expansion across the Northern Plains—and later the Northwest—boosted the Nation’s drought coverage to 13.54 percent by September 5. By summer’s end, extreme to exceptional drought (D3 to D4) cloaked 44 percent of Montana and portions of the western Dakotas.


Autumn: La Niña’s influence on North American weather patterns became more obvious and profound as autumn progressed. Most notably, a marked drying trend developed across much of the southern United States. For some areas, including coastal Texas and peninsular Florida, the sudden dryness followed historic, hurricane-related rainfall. Meanwhile, autumn warmth accompanied the dryness, especially in the Southwest. During the first few weeks of autumn, however, hurricanes dominated the weather headlines. In the western Gulf Coast region, recovery from Hurricane Harvey’s record-setting downpours was just getting underway as September began. Days later, Hurricane Irma ripped through a string of Caribbean islands, including the U.S. Virgin Islands of St. Thomas and St. John, before taking aim on Florida and other parts of the southeastern United States. Finally, Hurricane Maria spared the mainland United States but devastated Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Island of St. Croix. Farther west, some of the Plains’ winter wheat experienced unfavorable autumn weather, resulting in poor crop establishment. Weather-related concerns with respect to wheat included lingering drought on the Northern Plains and late autumn warmth and dryness across the Central and Southern Plains. Meanwhile, the corn harvest ended late in portions of the Midwest, in part due late crop maturation but also because of occasional rain-related delays. Elsewhere, generally wet autumn weather in the Northwest contrasted with warm, mostly dry conditions in the Southwest. Northern California, with abundant light fuels (e.g. cured grasses and brush) and heavy fuels (e.g. dead or dying trees), experienced devastating October wildfires—but later received some much-needed rain and high-elevation snow. A new round of fires in southern California began in early December, days after the official end of meteorological autumn. Only 6 months after drought covered just 4.5 percent of the contiguous United States, coverage expanded to 21.1 percent by November 28. La Niña’s influence in drying out much of the southern United States accounted for much of the drought development. December: Raging wildfires in southern California and a late-month cold wave east of the Rockies highlighted a La Niña-driven weather regime. La Niña also likely contributed to a broad expanse of drier-than-normal conditions, as well as unusually warm weather across the Nation’s southwestern quadrant. A few areas, however, received significant December precipitation. Wet (or snowy) regions included the northern High Plains and areas downwind of the Great Lakes. After mid-month, a pair of heavy precipitation events across the interior Southeast eased drought and generally benefited winter grains and cover crops. In advance of bitterly cold conditions, snow cover increased from less than one-quarter to nearly half of the country between December 20 and 25. Most of the gain in snow coverage occurred across the northern half of the United States, providing highly beneficial insulation for Northwestern and Midwestern winter wheat, as well as wheat on the Plains from Nebraska northward. (Earlier in the month, from December 7-9, a rare, early-season snow storm had blanketed the Deep South from southern Texas to the southern Appalachians.) In contrast, winter wheat across the southern half of the Plains—already poorly established and stressed by developing drought—was left exposed. And, as very cold air arrived late in the month, concerns mounted with regard to the health of the Southern Plains’ wheat. 2017 Annual Crop Summary April: Temperatures were above normal across most of the United States during the month of April. Monthly average temperatures were generally more than 2°F above normal east of the Great Plains with the Ohio Valley and the majority of the Southeast averaging more than 4°F above normal. The major exception to this trend was the Northwest where April average temperatures were mostly below normal. Precipitation levels were above normal across most of the Nation with notable rainfall totals reported across the northern Pacific Coast, South Central United States, and Mid-Atlantic States for the month. Parts of the lower Mississippi Valley and Washington recorded over 16 inches of precipitation during the month. In the eastern Plains, cold temperatures and measurable snowfall were reported during the last week of April. By April 9, producers had planted 3 percent of the Nation's corn crop, slightly behind the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. Producers had planted 34 percent of the 2017 corn crop by April 30, nine percentage points behind the


previous year but equal to the 5-year average. Planting progress was well ahead of historical averages in most of the eastern Corn Belt States. Cotton producers had planted 14 percent of the cotton crop by April 30, slightly behind the previous year and 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Producers in Texas, the largest cotton producing State, had planted 13 percent of the crop by the end of the month, 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. May: Most of the United States recorded below average temperatures for the month of May, with the only major exceptions in parts of the West and Southeast. Portions of the Great Plains and Mississippi Valley recorded average temperatures more than 2°F below normal. Wet weather in early May hampered spring fieldwork across much of the eastern United States. The western half of the Nation was relatively dry throughout the month. In late May, dry conditions prevailed across the West and Corn Belt allowing for more days of fieldwork but adversely impacted some crop conditions in the Northern Plains. By May 14, seventy-one percent of the 2017 corn crop was planted, 2 percentage points behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Thirty-one percent of the Nation's corn crop had emerged by May 14, ten percentage points behind the previous year and 5 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Nationally, 33 percent of the cotton crop was planted by May 14, five percentage points behind the previous year and 4 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Producers had planted 32 percent of the 2017 sorghum crop by May 14, slightly behind the previous year and 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By May 14, seventy-eight percent of the barley crop was seeded, 10 percentage points behind the previous year and slightly behind the 5-year average. By May 28, sixty-seven percent of the Nation's soybean crop was planted, 4 percentage points behind the previous year and slightly behind the 5-year average. Ninety-six percent of the Nation's spring wheat crop was seeded by May 28, 2 percentage points behind the previous year but 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. June: Average monthly temperatures were generally above normal across the western United States with areas in the Southwest recording average temperatures more than 4°F above normal in June. From the Delta to the lower Atlantic Coast, average temperatures were lower than normal for the month. Drier than normal weather prevailed in areas west of the Mississippi Valley during the month. Drought levels expanded across the northern Great Plains, deteriorating crop and pasture conditions in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota. Elsewhere, areas along the Gulf Coast recorded more than 15 inches of precipitation during the month. In late June, Tropical Storm Cindy and its remnants brought significant delays to fieldwork in Alabama, Louisiana, and Mississippi. The planting of the 2017 corn crop was mostly complete across the United States by June 4 with 96 percent planted, slightly behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. Over 90 percent of the corn crop was emerged in all estimating States except Pennsylvania by June 18. Eighty-three percent of the Nation's soybean crop was planted by June 4, slightly ahead of the previous year and 4 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Nationally, 58 percent of the soybean crop had emerged by June 4, four percentage points behind the previous year and slightly behind the 5-year average. By June 4, ninety-nine percent of the barley crop was seeded, slightly behind the previous year but 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Nationwide, 97 percent of the barley crop had emerged by June 18, slightly behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Peanut planting advanced to 91 percent complete by June 4, two percentage points ahead of both the previous year and the 5-year average. The Nation's spring wheat was 90 percent emerged by June 4, five percentage points behind the previous year but 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Ninety-eight percent of the rice crop had emerged by June 18, two percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. Nationally, 98 percent of the cotton crop was planted by June 25, equal to the previous year but slightly behind the 5-year average. By June 25, ninety-five percent of the Nation's sorghum was planted, slightly ahead of the previous year and 2 percentage point ahead of the 5-year average. July: Warmer than normal temperatures blanketed the United States during July. Monthly average temperatures of more than 4°F above normal were recorded across the northern Plains and portions of the Pacific Northwest and California. Conversely, slightly cooler than normal weather settled in portions of the Great Lakes and New England. Precipitation was scattered throughout much of the Nation, with the largest accumulations more evident in the eastern United States. A band stretching from the eastern Corn Belt to the Mid-Atlantic States had areas recording precipitation over 4 inches above normal for the month. Drought intensity continued to grow across the upper Missouri Valley with crop conditions decreasing in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota throughout July. Nationally, 98 percent of the United States soybean crop had emerged by July 2, equal to the previous year but 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By July 30, eighty-two percent of the 2017 soybean crop was at or beyond the blooming stage, 2 percentage points behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By July 2, fifty-nine percent of the spring wheat crop was at or beyond the heading stage, 12 percentage points behind the previous year but 5 percentage points ahead of the


5-year average. Heading of this year's oat crop advanced to 85 percent complete by July 2, six percentage points behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Heading of the Nation's barley crop advanced to 51 percent complete by July 2, nineteen percentage points behind the previous year and 6 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Thirty-three percent of the 2017 rice crop was at or beyond the heading stage by July 16, six percentage points behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Nationally, 87 percent of the cotton was at or beyond the squaring stage by July 30, four percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. By July 30, bolls were setting on 46 percent of the Nation's crop, 7 percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. Eighty-five percent of the corn was at or beyond the silking stage by July 30, four percentage points behind the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. By July 30, forty-nine percent of the Nation's sorghum was at or beyond the heading stage, 10 percentage points behind the previous year and 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average Eighty-seven percent of the peanut crop was pegging by July 30, slightly behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average August: Nearly all areas in the central and northeastern United States recorded below-average temperatures for the month of August. A majority of the Great Plains and Mississippi Valley recorded average temperatures for the month more than 4°F below normal. Conversely, above-average temperatures were recorded west of the Rocky Mountains. Most areas in the western Corn Belt, southern Plains, and lower Mississippi Valley had precipitation totals above normal levels. Hurricane Harvey brought heavy rain to eastern Texas and western Louisiana late in the month causing major flooding. The storm then traveled across the Mississippi Delta into the Ohio Valley triggering a decline in crop conditions in some States. By August 13, ninety-seven percent of the corn was at or beyond the silking stage, two percentage points behind the previous year and slightly behind the 5-year average. Nationally, 61 percent of the corn crop was at or beyond the dough stage by August 13, nine percentage points behind the previous year and slightly behind the 5-year average. By August 13, barley producers had harvested 52 percent of the 2017 crop, equal to the previous year but 12 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 49 percent of the barley was reported in good to excellent condition on August 13, equal to the beginning of the month but 22 percentage points below the same time in 2016. By August 20, spring wheat producers had harvested 58 percent of the Nation's crop, 5 percentage points behind the previous year but 7 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 34 percent of the spring wheat was reported in good to excellent condition on August 20, up 3 percentage points from July 30 but 32 percentage points lower than at the same time in 2016. Heading of the 2017 sorghum crop was 84 percent complete by August 20, four percentage points behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average The Nation's rice crop was 96 percent headed by August 20, slightly behind the previous year but 4 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Seventy-eight percent of the oat crop was harvested by August 20, ten percentage points behind the previous year and 5 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By August 20, ninety-seven percent of the soybean crop was at or beyond the blooming stage, slightly behind the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. Ninety-three percent of the Nation's soybeans were at or beyond the pod setting stage by August 27, equal to the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Ninety-three percent of the Nation's cotton crop was at or beyond the boll setting stage by August 27, two percentage points behind the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. September: Most of the United States experienced above-average temperatures for the month of September with some locations in the Corn Belt and New England recording average temperatures more than 4°F above normal. Despite warm temperatures across major agricultural producing regions of the Nation, maturity and harvest of most fall harvested crops remained behind normal throughout the month. Scattered areas in the northern Rockies, Southwest, and Southeast recorded below-average temperatures for the month. Precipitation levels were variable across the Nation with some areas of the Pacific Northwest, Great Plains, and Southeast recording more than 4 inches of total precipitation for the month. In mid-September, Hurricane Irma brought heavy rain and winds to Florida and other southern Atlantic Coast States. Portions of Florida received more than 16 inches of precipitation from the storm. Above-normal monthly rainfall benefited drought areas of Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota but delayed fieldwork. Nationally, 60 percent of the corn crop was at or beyond the dent stage by September 3, fourteen percentage points behind the previous year and 8 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Fifty-one percent of the corn crop was mature by September 24, nineteen percentage points behind the previous year and 13 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By September 10, ninety-six percent of the barley crop was harvested, 2 percentage points ahead of the previous year and 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Spring wheat producers had harvested 95 percent of the 2017 crop by September 10, slightly ahead of the previous year and 8 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Oat producers had harvested 96 percent of the 2017 crop by September 10, four percentage points behind the previous year and slightly


behind the 5-year average. Nationally, producers had harvested 55 percent of the 2017 rice crop by September 17, seven percentage points behind the previous year but 4 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 69 percent of the rice crop was rated in good to excellent condition on September 17, compared with 71 percent on September 3, and 55 percent at the same time in 2016. Forty-one percent of the 2017 soybean crop was at or beyond the leaf dropping stage by September 17, two percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. By September 17, eighty-four percent of the sorghum crop was at or beyond the coloring stage, 3 percentage points behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. By September 24, producers had sown 24 percent of the Nation's 2018 winter wheat acreage, 4 percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. By September 24, fifty-seven percent of the 2017 cotton crop was at or beyond the boll opening stage, 4 percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. October: Cooler than normal temperatures were recorded across the Rockies and Pacific Coast during the first half of the month. However, from October 22 until the end of the month, temperatures remained either normal or above normal, with parts of Arizona, California, and Nevada seeing temperatures 4°F to 8°F above normal. The opposite was true for the lower Midwest and Southeast, with warmer than average temperatures recorded during the first week, before chilling to 12°F below average across Texas, Oklahoma, and the Gulf States by month's end. For most of October, the Nation experienced the usual amount of precipitation. Bands of rain during the first week slowed field work across the western Corn Belt and Hurricane Nate brought rain and damaging winds to the Gulf and Eastern States. Towards the end of the month, producers in the Midwest hurried to complete soybean and corn harvests before snow arrived. Soybean producers had harvested 49 percent of the Nation's crop by October 15, ten percentage points behind the previous year and 11 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Overall, 61 percent of the soybean crop was reported in good to excellent condition on October 15, thirteen percentage points lower than at the same time in 2016. By October 15, fifty-one percent of the Nation's peanut crop was harvested, slightly behind the previous year but 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 70 percent of the peanut crop was reported in good to excellent condition on October 15, fourteen percentage points better than at the same time in 2016. By October 22, ninety-eight percent of the rice crop was harvested, 2 percentage points ahead of the previous year and 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Fifty-four percent of the 2017 corn crop was harvested by October 29, still well behind the previous year's 73 percent and the 5-year average of 72 percent. Overall, 66 percent of the corn crop was reported in good to excellent condition as of October 29, eight percentage points below the same time in 2016. Sorghum producers had harvested 59 percent of the crop by October 29, sixteen percentage points behind the previous year and 10 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Producers had sown 84 percent of the 2018 winter wheat crop by October 29, slightly behind the previous year and 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Nationally, producers had harvested 46 percent of the cotton crop by October 29, slightly ahead of both the previous year and the 5-year average. Overall, 55 percent of the cotton crop was reported in good to excellent condition as of October 29, six percentage points above the same time in 2016. Producers had harvested 87 percent of the sugarbeet crop by October 29, two percentage points ahead of the previous year and slightly ahead of the 5-year average. November: November's precipitation was higher than average around the Great Lakes, northern Rockies, and Pacific Northwest. The southern half of the Nation experienced drier than average weather, especially in parts of Texas, the Delta States, and the Southern Atlantic States. Despite heavy precipitation in the western half of the State, the northeastern part of Montana remained in an extreme drought for the month. Temperatures were fairly normal for most of the Nation during November, with most regions being within 2°F of average. The Rockies were the exception, with nearly all of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and parts of Wyoming being 6°F to 8°F warmer than usual. The lack of extreme weather allowed for good working conditions, helping producers complete row crop harvest. Ninety-five percent of the 2018 winter wheat crop was sown by November 12, slightly ahead of the previous year, but equal to the 5-year average. Nationally, winter wheat emergence had advanced to 84 percent complete by November 12, slightly ahead of both the previous year and the 5-year average. Fifty percent of the 2018 winter wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition for the week ending November 26, compared with 58 percent rated in these two categories during the same week in 2016. By November 12, ninety-seven percent of the Nation's sugarbeet crop was harvested, 4 percentage points ahead of the previous year, but equal to the 5-year average. Producers had harvested 96 percent of the soybean acreage by November 19, two percentage points behind the previous year and slightly behind the 5-year average. Producers had harvested 95 percent of the 2017 peanut acreage by November 19, equal to both the previous year and the 5-year average. Ninety-five percent of the 2017 corn crop was harvested by November 26, three percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. By November 26, ninety-five percent of the 2017 sorghum crop was harvested,


slightly behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. By November 26, winter wheat emergence was 92 percent complete, equal to both the previous year and the 5-year average. Producers had harvested 79 percent of the cotton crop by November 26, three percentage points ahead of the previous year, but slightly behind the 5-year average. By November 26, ninety-three percent of the 2017 sunflower crop was harvested, four percentage points behind the previous year, but equal to the 5-year average. Crop Comments Corn: Corn for grain production in the United States is estimated at 14.6 billion bushels, down 4 percent from the 2016 estimate. The average yield in the United States is estimated at a record 176.6 bushels per acre, 2.0 bushels above the 2016 average yield of 174.6 bushels per acre. Estimated yields in 2017 are up from the previous year across most of the Corn Belt. Record yields are estimated in Alabama, Florida, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, and West Virginia. Corn planted area, at 90.2 million acres, was down 4 percent from 2016. Area harvested for grain was estimated at 82.7 million acres, down 5 percent from the 2016 estimate. The 2017 corn objective yield data indicated the third highest number of ears per acre on record for the combined 10 objective yield States (Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin). Record high ear counts were recorded in South Dakota. Corn silage production was estimated at 128 million tons for 2017, up 2 percent from 2016. The United States silage yield was estimated at 19.9 tons per acre, down 0.4 ton from 2016. Area harvested for silage was estimated at 6.43 million acres, up 4 percent from a year ago. Wet weather hampered planting progress through much of the Corn Belt in April. Planting continued between storms allowing producers to plant 34 percent of this year’s corn crop by April 30, nine percentage points behind the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. Planting progress was well ahead of historical averages in most of the eastern Corn Belt States. By May 14, seventy-one percent of the 2017 corn crop was planted, 2 percentage points behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Seventy-three percent of the corn crop had emerged by May 28, two percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. The planting of the 2017 corn crop was 96 percent complete across the Nation by June 4, slightly behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. By June 18, corn emerged had advanced to 98 percent complete, slightly behind the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. By June 25, sixty-seven percent of the corn crop was reported in good to excellent condition, 8 percentage points below the same time in 2016. Ten percent of the 2017 corn crop was silking by July 2, four percentage points behind the previous year and 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By July 9, sixty-five percent of the corn crop was reported in good to excellent condition, 11 percentage points below the same time in 2016. Dry weather negatively impacted corn condition ratings across the western Corn Belt. Sixty-seven percent of the corn crop was at or beyond the silking stage by July 23, nine percentage points behind the previous year and 2 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By July 30, twenty-three percent of the United States corn crop was at or beyond the dough stage, 5 percentage points behind 2016 and 2 percentage points behind the 5-year average. In 13 of the 18 major estimating States, the percentage of the crop in the dough stage was behind normal. By August 6, forty-two percent of the crop was at or beyond the dough stage, 8 percentage points behind 2016 and 2 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By August 13, sixteen percent of the crop was denting, 3 percentage points behind 2016 and 4 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Seventy-six percent of the corn crop was at or beyond the dough stage by August 20, seven percentage points behind the previous year and slightly behind the 5-year average. By


August 27, forty-four percent of the Nation’s corn crop had reached the dent stage, 13 percentage points behind 2016 and 7 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Twelve percent of the crop was reported to be mature by September 3, five percentage points behind the previous year and 6 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By September 17, eighty-six percent of the Nation’s corn crop was dented or beyond, 6 percentage points behind the previous year and 4 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By September 24, fifty-one percent of the corn crop was mature, 19 percentage points behind 2016 and 13 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By September 24, producers had harvested 11 percent of the Nation’s corn crop, 3 percentage points behind the previous year and 6 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Harvest progress was at or behind the 5-year average pace in all estimating States except Texas. Overall, 61 percent of the corn crop was reported in good to excellent condition, 13 percentage points below the same time in 2016. Sixty-eight percent of the 2017 corn crop was mature by October 1, sixteen percentage points behind the previous year and 10 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Nationwide, producers had harvested 17 percent of the corn crop by October 1, six percentage points behind the previous year and 9 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Overall, 63 percent of the Nation’s corn crop was rated in good to excellent condition on October 1, ten percentage points below the same time the previous year. Fifty-four percent of the corn crop was harvested by October 29, well behind the previous year’s 73 percent harvested and 5-year average of 72 percent. Harvest progress was behind normal on October 29 in all estimating States except Michigan, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas. Overall, 66 percent of the corn crop was reported in good to excellent condition on October 29, eight percentage points below the same time in 2016. Ninety-five percent of the corn crop was harvested by November 27, three percentage points behind both the previous year and the 5-year average. At that time, corn harvest was more than 90 percent complete in all estimating States, except Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. Sorghum: Grain production in 2017 was estimated at 364 million bushels, down 24 percent from the 2016 total. Planted area for 2017 was estimated at 5.63 million acres, down 16 percent from the previous year. Area harvested for grain, at 5.05 million acres, was down 18 percent from 2016. Grain yield was estimated at 72.1 bushels per acre, down 5.8 bushels from 2016. Record high yields were estimated in Colorado, Georgia, and Missouri. In Colorado, drought conditions slowed the development of the crop early in the growing season but late season moisture aided crop development. During the last week of September, widespread cool and rainy weather brought beneficial moisture to several areas of the State. Sorghum was rated in mostly fair to excellent condition in Missouri throughout the growing season and was 95 percent harvested by the end of November. Silage production was estimated at 3.77 million tons, down 10 percent from 2016. Area harvested for silage was estimated at 284,000 acres, down 5 percent from the previous year. Silage yield averaged 13.3 tons per acre, down 0.7 ton per acre from 2016. Oats: Production in 2017 was estimated at 49.4 million bushels, down 24 percent from 2016. Yield was estimated at 61.7 bushels per acre, down 4.3 bushels from the previous year. Harvested area, at 801,000 acres, was 18 percent below the previous year. Record low acres were harvested in Alabama, California, Georgia, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Minnesota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The largest decreases in production from 2016 occurred in the upper Midwest where yields in North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wisconsin were down from the previous year. Lower harvested acres in New York and Pennsylvania led to a production decrease of over 2 million bushels in these two States combined. A record high yield was estimated in Wyoming. Nationally, oat producers had seeded 28 percent of this year’s crop by April 2, equal to the previous year but 6 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Producers had seeded 79 percent of the 2017 crop by May 7, eight percentage points behind the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. Ninety-one percent of the oat crop was emerged by May 28, three percentage points behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Heading of the oat


crop advanced to 85 percent complete by July 2, six percentage points behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Oat producers had harvested 35 percent of the crop by July 30, sixteen percentage points behind the previous year and 10 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Harvest progress was at or behind the 5-year average by the end of July in five of the nine weekly Crop Progress estimating States. Eighty-six percent of the Nation’s oat crop was harvested by August 27, eight percentage points behind the previous year and 4 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Barley: Production was estimated at 142 million bushels, down 29 percent from the 2016 total of 200 million bushels. Average yield per acre, at 72.6 bushels, was down 5.3 bushels from the previous year. Producers seeded 2.48 million acres in 2017, down 19 percent from 2016, and the lowest acreage planted on record since estimates began in 1866. Harvested area, at 1.95 million acres, was down 24 percent from 2016. Nine percent of the Nation’s barley was planted by April 9, eight percentage points behind the previous year and 7 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Planting progress was behind the historical pace in all estimating States, including Washington with 3 percent planted, 21 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Nationwide, barley producers had seeded 32 percent of the Nation’s crop by April 30, twenty-three percentage points behind the previous year and 21 percentage points behind the 5-year average. All estimating States remained well behind their 5-year average planting pace at the end of April. By April 30, emergence was evident in 14 percent of the Nation’s barley acreage, 13 percentage points behind the previous year and 7 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Nationally, 99 percent of the barley crop was sown by June 4, slightly behind the previous year but 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Eighty-four percent of the barley crop had emerged by June 4, eight percentage points behind the previous year and 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Heading of the Nation’s barley crop advanced to 51 percent complete by July 2, nineteen percentage points behind 2016 and 6 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By July 30, barley producers had harvested 6 percent of the Nation’s crop, 4 percentage points behind the previous year and 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Overall, 49 percent of the barley was reported in good to excellent condition on August 13, compared with 71 percent at the same time the previous year. At that time, barley condition ratings in the good and excellent categories were 52 percentage points below the previous year in Washington and 32 percentage points below in Montana. By September 10, ninety-six percent of the barley crop was harvested, 2 percentage points ahead of the previous year and 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. All wheat: Production totaled 1.74 billion bushels in 2017, down 25 percent from the 2016 total of 2.31 billion bushels. Area harvested for grain totaled 37.6 million acres, down 14 percent from the previous year. The United States yield was estimated at 46.3 bushels per acre, down 6.4 bushels from the previous year. The levels of production and changes from 2016 by type are winter wheat, 1.27 billion bushels, down 24 percent; other spring wheat, 416 million bushels, down 22 percent; and Durum wheat, 54.9 million bushels, down 47 percent. Winter wheat: Winter wheat production for 2017 totaled 1.27 billion bushels, down 24 percent from the 2016 total of 1.67 billion bushels. The United States yield, at 50.2 bushels per acre, was down 5.1 bushels from 2016. Area harvested for grain was estimated at 25.3 million acres, down 16 percent from the previous year. Record high yields were estimated in Alabama, Illinois, Iowa, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia for 2017. Harvested acreage was down from 2016 in most of the major Hard Red Winter (HRW) growing States, the primary wheat producing area. As a result of the decreased harvested acreage and lower yields in 2017, HRW production totaled 750 million bushels, down 31 percent from 2016. In the Soft Red Winter (SRW) growing area, planted and harvested acreage decreased from 2016 in most of the region. SRW production totaled 292 million bushels, down 15 percent from 2016. White winter production totaled 227 million bushels, down 7 percent from the previous year. Harvested acreage in the Pacific Northwest (Idaho, Oregon, and Washington) was down 3 percent from 2016. Yields were down from the previous year in Idaho and Washington. By September 11, 2016, six percent of the Nation’s 2017 crop was planted, slightly behind the previous year and the 5-year average. By October 2, producers had sown 43 percent of the Nation’s 2017 winter wheat crop, slightly behind the


previous year and 2 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Nationwide, 20 percent of the winter wheat crop was emerged by October 2, four percentage points ahead of the previous year and 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Thirteen of the 18 estimating States were behind the 5-year average planting pace by the end of October. Producers had seeded 86 percent of the 2017 winter wheat crop by October 30, slightly behind the previous year and 2 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Nationally, 70 percent of the crop had emerged by October 30, slightly ahead of both the previous year and the 5-year average. Ninety-seven percent of the Nation’s 2017 winter wheat crop was sown by November 20, two percentage points ahead of the previous year but 2 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By November 20, eighty-nine percent of the Nation’s winter wheat was emerged, equal to the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. Emergence was at least 92 percent complete in 12 of the 18 estimating States as of November 27. Overall, 58 percent of the winter wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition at that time, 3 percentage points above the same time the previous year. In a majority of reporting States, the winter wheat crop was in mostly good to excellent condition by the end of December. Although in Kansas, the largest winter-wheat producing State, 44 percent of the crop was rated in good to excellent condition at the end of month, down from 52 percent on November 27. Forty-three percent of the Kansas winter wheat crop was rated in the good to excellent condition as of February 26, down slightly from the end of January. On April 2, fifty-one percent of the 2017 winter wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition, compared with 59 percent at the same time in 2016. At that time, crop conditions had declined in most of the Great Plains States since autumn with decreases of more than 12 percentage points in the good to excellent categories reported in Montana and Oklahoma. Nationally, heading advanced 13 percentage points during the week ending April 23, as favorable weather in the southern Plains promoted a rapid crop development pace. Thirty-two percent of the winter wheat crop was at or beyond the heading stage by April 23, eight percentage points ahead of the previous year and 9 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By April 30, heading of the winter wheat crop had advanced to 42 percent complete, 2 percentage points ahead of 2016 and 8 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 54 percent of the winter wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition on April 30, up 3 percentage points from the beginning of the month but 7 percentage points lower than at the same time in 2016. Heading of this year’s winter wheat crop advanced to 80 percent complete by May 28, three percentage points behind the previous year but 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By June 4, producers had harvested 10 percent of this year’s winter wheat crop, 8 percentage points ahead of the previous year and 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 49 percent of the winter wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition on June 4, thirteen percentage points lower than at the same time in 2016. Winter wheat harvest progress, at 28 percent complete by June 18, was 5 percentage points ahead of the previous year and 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 48 percent of the winter wheat was reported in good to excellent condition on July 2, down slightly compared to the percentage rated in these two categories on June 4 and 14 percentage points lower than at the same time in 2016. Harvest was at or ahead of the State 5-year average in 14 of the 18 estimating States as of July 9. By July 16, three-quarters of this year’s winter wheat crop was harvested, equal to the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Winter wheat harvest was complete or nearing completion in 12 of the 18 estimating States by the end of July. Other spring wheat: Production for 2017 was estimated at 416 million bushels, down 22 percent from the 2016 total of 532 million bushels. Harvested area totaled 10.2 million acres, down 10 percent from 2016. The United States yield was estimated at 41.0 bushels per acre, 6.3 bushels below 2016. Record high yields were estimated in Minnesota and Nevada for 2017. Of the total production, 385 million bushels were Hard Red Spring wheat, down 22 percent from the 2016 total. Thirty-one percent of the spring wheat crop was seeded by April 30, twenty-one percentage points behind the previous year and 15 percentage points behind the 5-year average. At the end of April, planting progress was behind the 5-year average in all estimating States except South Dakota. By April 30, nine percent of the spring wheat crop was emerged, 11 percentage points behind the previous year and 8 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Nationally, 78 percent of the spring wheat crop was seeded by May 14, nine percentage points behind the previous year


but 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By May 14, forty percent of the spring wheat crop had emerged, 17 percentage points behind 2016 and 4 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Ninety-six percent of the Nation’s spring wheat crop was seeded by May 28, two percentage points behind the previous year but 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. The Nation’s spring wheat was 90 percent emerged by June 4, five percentage points behind the previous year but 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 55 percent of the spring wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition on June 4, twenty-four percentage points below the same time the previous year. By June 18, fifteen percent of the spring wheat was at or beyond the heading stage, 10 percentage points behind the previous year and 2 percentage points behind the 5-year average. By July 2, fifty-nine percent of the spring wheat crop was at or beyond the heading stage, 12 percentage points behind the previous year but 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Overall, 37 percent of the spring wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition on July 2, thirty-five percentage points lower than at the same time in 2016. Drought conditions continued to worsen at this time in the Dakotas and eastern Montana with at least 30 percent of the spring wheat acreage rated in very poor to poor condition in all three States. Ninety-six percent of the spring wheat was at or beyond the heading stage by July 23, three percentage points behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By July 30, nine percent of the spring wheat was harvested, equal to both the previous year and the 5-year average. Overall, 31 percent of the spring wheat crop was reported in good to excellent condition on July 30, down 6 percentage points from July 2 and 37 percentage points below the same time in 2016. Dry weather led to deteriorating spring wheat conditions in the northern Plains including South Dakota and Montana, rated at 75 percent and 58 percent in the very poor to poor categories, respectively, as of July 30. Durum wheat: Production for 2017 was estimated at 54.9 million bushels, down 47 percent from the 2016 total of 104 million bushels. Area harvested for grain totaled 2.14 million acres, down 9 percent from the previous year. The United States yield was estimated at 25.7 bushels per acre, down 18.3 bushels from the 2016 record high yield. Production in North Dakota, the largest Durum-producing State, was down 50 percent from 2016. Drought conditions in eastern Montana and North Dakota during the 2017 growing season negatively impacted yield and reduced acreage harvested for grain. Harvest progress in these two States, as of September 3, was well ahead of the 5-year average pace due to rapid maturation. Rice: Production in 2017 totaled 178 million cwt, down 20 percent from the 2016 total. Planted area for 2017 was estimated at 2.46 million acres, down 22 percent from 2016. Area harvested, at 2.37 million acres, was down 23 percent from the previous crop year. The average yield for all United States rice was estimated at 7,507 pounds per acre, up 270 pounds from the 2016 average yield of 7,237 pounds per acre. In all States, higher prices for competing commodities contributed to the decline in rice acres compared with the previous crop year. In late April, flooding in parts of Arkansas resulted in a record number of abandoned acres. Despite some adverse weather conditions in 2017, yields increased from the previous year in all States except California and Texas. A record high yield was estimated in Missouri. Rye: Production for 2017 was estimated at 9.70 million bushels, down 28 percent from the 2016 total of 13.5 million bushels. Harvested area totaled 286,000 acres, down 128,000 acres from 2016. The United States yield, at 33.9 bushels per acre, was up 1.4 bushels from the previous year. Proso millet: Production of proso millet in 2017 totaled 14.6 million bushels, compared with the 12.6 million bushels produced in 2016. Area planted to proso millet in the United States was estimated at 478,000 acres, up 35,000 acres from 2016. Area harvested in the United States, at 404,000 acres, was down 9,000 acres from 2016. The average yield for 2017 was estimated at 36.1 bushels per acre, up 5.7 bushels from 2016 and represented the highest yield on record. A record yield was estimated for 2017 in Colorado. All hay: Production of all dry hay for 2017 was estimated at 131 million tons, down 3 percent from the revised 2016 total. Area harvested was estimated at 53.8 million acres, up one percent from 2016. The average yield, at 2.44 tons per acre,


was down 0.08 ton from the previous year. Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures: Production in 2017 was estimated at 55.1 million tons, down 5 percent from the 2016 total. Harvested area, at 16.6 million acres, was 2 percent below the previous year. Average yield was estimated at 3.32 tons per acre, down 0.13 ton from 2016. The top three States for alfalfa acreage (Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota) experienced drought conditions throughout the growing season. As a result, all three States were down in harvested acreage and production. Record high yields were estimated in Arkansas and Oregon. All other hay: Production in 2017 totaled 76.4 million tons, down less than 1 percent from the revised 2016 total. Harvested area, at 37.2 million acres, was up 2 percent from the previous year. Average yield was estimated at 2.05 tons per acre, down 0.05 ton from the previous year’s revised record high. Aside from the drought conditions in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota, the rest of the United States experienced adequate growing conditions. Record high yields were estimated in Connecticut, Idaho, Nevada, and Vermont. Forage: In 2017, seventeen States were included in the forage estimation program, which measures annual production of forage crops. Haylage and greenchop production was converted to 13 percent moisture and combined with dry hay production to derive the total forage production. The total 2017 all haylage and greenchop production for the 17 States in the forage program was 30.5 million tons, of which 20.0 million tons were from alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures. The 17 State total for all forage production was 86.7 million tons. Of this total, 44.0 million tons were produced from alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures. New seedings of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures: Growers seeded 2.21 million acres of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures during 2017, down 3 percent from 2016. The new seedings of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures will normally be harvested for the first time in the year following planting. Peanuts: Production was estimated at a record high 7.23 billion pounds, up 30 percent from 2016. Planted area was estimated at 1.87 million acres, up 12 percent from 2016. Harvested area was estimated at 1.78 million acres, up 16 percent from 2016. The average yield was estimated at 4,074 pounds per acre, up 440 pounds from 2016. Planted area for peanuts was estimated at its highest level since 1991. Harvested area increased in all States from last year, except for New Mexico. Production in 2017 was up from the previous year in all estimating States. In Georgia, growers realized the highest production on record. Record high production was also estimated in Arkansas and South Carolina. Record high yields were estimated in Arkansas, South Carolina, and Virginia. Canola: Production in 2017 was estimated at a record 3.12 billion pounds, up 1 percent from 2016. The average yield, at 1,558 pounds per acre, was down 266 pounds from the 2016 average yield. Planted area was estimated at a record high 2.08 million acres, 21 percent above the previous year’s acreage. Harvested area, at a record high 2.00 million acres, was up 18 percent from 2016. Production in North Dakota, the leading canola-producing State, was estimated at 2.54 billion pounds. This was down 5 percent from the previous year but was still the second largest production on record for North Dakota. Planted and harvested area in North Dakota were both record highs. The average yield in Minnesota was the highest on record at 2,050 pounds per acre. Sunflower: The 2017 sunflower production totaled 2.17 billion pounds, down 18 percent from 2016. The United States average yield per acre of 1,613 pounds decreased 118 pounds from 2016. However, the average yield was still the third highest on record. Planted area, at 1.40 million acres, was 12 percent below the previous year. Area harvested decreased 12 percent from 2016 to 1.34 million acres. South Dakota, the leading sunflower-producing State during 2017, produced 1.04 billion pounds, a decrease of 2 percent


from 2016. Compared with 2016, planted area in South Dakota increased 11 percent but yield decreased 208 pounds to 1,750 pounds per acre. Meanwhile, production in North Dakota decreased 39 percent primarily due to harvested area, which decreased 36 percent from the previous year. The average yield in North Dakota declined 80 pounds from 2016 to 1,636 pounds per acre. United States production of oil-type sunflower varieties, at 1.86 billion pounds, decreased 22 percent from 2016. Compared with the previous year, harvested acres were down 14 percent and the average yield decreased by 146 pounds to 1,585 pounds per acre. Production of non-oil sunflower varieties was estimated at 312 million pounds, an increase of 10 percent from 2016. Area harvested, at 172,700 acres, was up 6 percent from 2016, but was the second lowest since 1983. The average yield increased by 75 pounds from 2016 to 1,804 pounds per acre and represented the second highest yield on record for non-oil varieties. Harvest of sunflowers began in very late September and progressed mostly behind normal throughout October in the four major States. As of October 29, fifty-three percent of the crop was harvested, 7 percentage points behind the previous year and 1 percentage point behind the 5-year average. By November 26, harvest progress had reached 93 percent complete Nationally, 4 percentage points behind the previous year but equal to the 5-year average. Soybeans: Production in 2017 totaled a record 4.39 billion bushels, up 2 percent from 2016. The average yield per acre was estimated at 49.1 bushels, 2.9 bushels below the record yield in 2016. Planted area for the Nation, at a record 90.1 million acres, was up 8 percent from the 2016 planted acreage. Soybean growers harvested a record 89.5 million acres, up 8 percent from last year. Yields were at record high levels across much of the southern United States from the Delta to the Appalachian Mountains. Record high yields occurred in Alabama, Delaware, Maryland, Mississippi, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. The 2017 soybean objective yield survey data indicated that final average pod counts were higher than last year in the combined eleven objective yield States. Compared with last year, pod counts were up in Arkansas, Missouri, and Ohio. Favorable conditions early in the spring allowed soybean planting to begin in many parts of the Nation by the third week of April. Planting was underway by the start of May in all 18 major soybean-producing States. Fourteen percent of the crop was planted by May 7, seven percentage points behind the previous year and 3 percentage points behind the 5-year average. Eighty-three percent of the soybean crop was planted by June 4, four percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Nationally, 89 percent of the soybean crop was emerged by June 18, slightly ahead of the previous year and 5 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Kansas, Missouri, and North Dakota soybean emergence were more than 10 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average on June 18. Nationally, 98 percent of the soybean crop was emerged by July 2, the same as in 2016 but 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By July 9, thirty-four percent of the soybean crop was blooming, 3 percentage points behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Fifty-two percent of the Nation's soybeans were blooming by July 16, four percentage points behind the previous year but slightly ahead of the 5-year average. By July 23, twenty-nine percent of the Nation's soybeans were at or beyond the pod-setting stage, 4 percentage points behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Eighty-two percent of the soybeans were at or beyond the blooming stage by July 30, two percentage points behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By July 30, forty-eight percent of the Nation's soybeans were setting pods, 3 percentage points behind the previous year but 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. As of July 30, forty-eight percent of the soybean crop was setting pods, 3 percentage points behind the previous year but 3 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Eighty-seven percent of the crop was at or beyond the pod setting stage on August 20, slightly behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. By September 3,


eleven percent of the soybean crop was at or beyond the dropping leaves stage, equal to the previous year but slightly behind the 5-year average. As of October 1, eighty percent of the United States soybean crop was dropping leaves or beyond, slightly behind the previous year but 2 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average. Despite soybeans dropping leaves being ahead of the 5-year average by the end of September, harvest progress was not as far along. Overall, harvest was 22 percent complete as of October 1, two percentage points behind the previous year and four percentage points behind the 5-year average. At that time, harvest progress was at or behind the State 5-year average in 8 of the 18 estimating States. As of October 1, sixty percent of the Nation's soybean crop was rated in good to excellent condition, 14 percentage points below the same week in 2016. By October 15, the soybean crop was 49 percent harvested, 10 percentage points behind the previous year and 11 percentage points behind the 5-year average. As of October 29, harvest was 83 percent complete Nationwide, 2 percentage points behind the previous year and slightly behind the 5-year average. At the end of October, harvest progress was ahead of the State 5-year average in Arkansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, and South Dakota. Flaxseed: Production of flaxseed in 2017 totaled 3.84 million bushels, down 56 percent from the previous year. Harvested area totaled 272,000 acres in 2017, down 26 percent from the previous year. Harvested acreage in North Dakota, the largest flaxseed-producing State, was estimated at 229,000 acres, down 30 percent from 2016. The average United States yield for 2017, at 14.1 bushels per acre, was down 9.6 bushels from 2016 and represented the lowest United States yield since 1989. Hot and dry weather during the growing season negatively impacted yields in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota. Safflower: Production of safflower in 2017, at 180 million pounds, was down 18 percent from 2016 and was the third lowest production since records began in 1991. Growers planted 162,000 acres in 2017, an increase of 1 percent from 2016. Harvested area, at 143,200 acres, was down 6 percent from the previous year. Average yield, at 1,256 pounds per acre, declined 176 pounds from 2016. Other Oilseeds: Mustard seed production for 2017 declined 37 percent from the previous year to 60.3 million pounds. However, this represents the second largest production since 2003 for the Nation. Planted area, at 103,000 acres, was down just 100 acres from 2016. Harvested area, at 95,400 acres, was down 3 percent, or 2,800 acres, from last year. Planted and harvested acreage represented the fourth and fifth highest area for the Nation, respectively, since records began in 1991. The average yield, at 632 pounds per acre, was 348 pounds below the 2016 average yield and was the fourth lowest yield on record. Rapeseed production was estimated at a record high 20.8 million pounds, up 7 percent from last year’s production level. Growers planted 10,100 acres of rapeseed in 2017, a decline of 900 acres from 2016. Harvested area, at 9,700 acres, was down 800 acres from last year. Planted and harvested area in the United States represented the fourth and third highest on record, respectively, since records began in 1991. The average yield in 2017 was 2,139 pounds per acre, an increase of 299 pounds from 2016 and the second highest yield on record for the Nation. Cotton: Upland cotton production was estimated at 20.6 million 480-pound bales, up 24 percent from the previous year. The United States yield for Upland cotton is estimated at 889 pounds per acre, up 34 pounds from 2016. Upland planted area, estimated at 12.4 million acres, was up 25 percent from last year. Harvested area, at 11.1 million acres, was up 19 percent from the previous year. Record high Upland production is estimated in Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. Record Upland yields were estimated in Arkansas and Missouri. In the Southeast States (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia), planting was completed by end of June. With frequent rainfall and extreme heat over the summer, there were many reports of disease and insect pressure in cotton fields; however, farmers were diligent about spraying and kept the negative effects to a minimum. Winds from Hurricanes Harvey and Irma caused some damage to cotton in September, resulting in some yield losses and also delays in harvesting the crop. Drier weather developed toward the end of the growing season, but the crop remained in mostly good to excellent condition allowing harvest to continue on pace.


In the Delta region, planting was complete by mid-June. The summer months of June and July brought hot, dry conditions throughout the region which allowed the crop to mature ahead of normal in Arkansas, Louisiana, Tennessee, and Missouri. With the advanced crop, harvest was underway in mid-September in Mississippi and Louisiana. By early October, harvest was in full swing in the region and was complete by late November. Texas growers began the planting season at an above average pace. Early rains were followed by drier conditions and warm temperatures during the growing season, making it ideal for cotton growth in Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. In Texas, the favorable weather conditions in spring and summer, prior to Hurricane Harvey, was beneficial to crop development. In the early part of September, the Upper Coast and South East Texas were still experiencing the lingering effects of Hurricane Harvey with significant rainfall resulting in extensive flooding in many areas. The rest of the State received little to no rain, with the exception of areas in the Edwards Plateau, South Texas, and the Lower Valley. During the latter part of the month, conditions remained in mostly fair to excellent condition. The cotton crop in Kansas and Oklahoma was also rated mostly fair to excellent condition throughout the growing season and with an increase in acres for 2017, record production was estimated for Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. American Pima producers planted 251,500 acres in 2017, up 29 percent from 2016. Harvested area, at 247,900 acres, was up 32 percent from the previous year. Production was estimated at 693,000 bales (480-pound), up 22 percent from 2016. The United States yield is estimated at 1,342 pounds per acre, down 112 pounds from the previous year. Ginnings totaled 16,153,150 running bales prior to January 1, compared with 13,858,050 running bales ginned prior to the same date last year. Cottonseed: Production for 2017, based on a 3-year average lint-seed ratio, is expected to total 6.73 million tons, up 25 percent from last year. Tobacco: United States all tobacco production for 2017 was estimated at 710 million pounds, up 13 percent from the previous year. Growers harvested 321,470 acres, up 1 percent from a year earlier. Yield per acre averaged 2,209 pounds, up 242 pounds per acre from 2016. Flue-cured tobacco production was estimated at 461 million pounds, up 7 percent from the previous year. Harvested acres totaled 209,500 in 2017, two percent below a year earlier. Yields averaged 2,199 pounds per acre, up 178 pounds from 2016. North Carolina growers reported transplanting started early and rain caused some delays resulting in a mix of an early and late crop. Burley production totaled 161 million pounds, up 15 percent from the previous year. Growers harvested 81,500 acres, up 2 percent from 2016. Reported yields averaged 1,977 pounds per acre, up 230 pounds from a year earlier. Kentucky growers reported tobacco quality was much better than the previous year. Sugarbeets: Production for 2017 was estimated at 35.3 million tons, down 4 percent from the previous year’s revised production. Growers in the 11 major sugarbeet-producing States planted 1.13 million acres, down 3 percent from the 2016 revised area. Harvested area, at 1.11 million acres, was down 1 percent from the previous year. Estimated yield, at 31.7 tons per acre, was down 1.1 tons from last year. Sugarcane: Production of sugarcane for sugar and seed in 2017 was estimated at 32.2 million tons, of which 30.7 million tons were utilized for sugar and 1.56 million tons for seed. Total production for sugar and seed was up slightly from 2016. Sugarcane producers harvested 892,900 acres for sugar and seed in 2017, down 1 percent from the previous year. Yield for sugar and seed was estimated at 36.1 tons per acre, down 0.5 ton from 2016. Beginning in 2017, sugarcane estimates were discontinued in Hawaii. Dry beans: United States dry edible bean production was estimated at 35.8 million cwt for 2017, up 25 percent from the previous year. Planted area was estimated at 2.09 million acres, up 26 percent from 2016 and the highest since 1990. Harvested area was estimated at 2.01 million acres, 29 percent above the previous year. The average United States yield was 1,781 pounds per acre, a decrease of 61 pounds from 2016.


In North Dakota, planting was virtually complete by mid-June and harvest neared completion by October 22. In Michigan, good spring rains gave way to hot, dry summer conditions. However, the crop exceeded many growers’ expectations. In Idaho and Montana, abnormally dry conditions reduced crop yields. Lentils: Production of lentils was estimated at 7.48 million cwt, down 42 percent from the previous year’s record high level. Planted area, at 1.10 million acres, was up 18 percent from a year earlier, while harvested acreage, at 1.02 million acres, was up 13 percent from 2016. Planted and harvested area were at record highs in Montana and the United States. Average yield was 732 pounds per acre, down 682 pounds from 2016 and the lowest since records began in 1986. Yields were down from a year earlier in all four program States: Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, and Washington. In Montana, harvest began in mid-July with 95 percent harvested by August 20. Drought-like conditions persisted throughout much of the growing season with 97 percent of the topsoil moisture rated very short to short as of September 3. Yield was at the lowest level since 2006. In North Dakota, harvest began in early August and was 66 percent complete by September 3. As with Montana, a severe drought negatively impacted the crop with average yield at the lowest level since records began in 1998. Wrinkled seed peas: Production was estimated at 357,000 cwt in 2017, down 19 percent from 2016. Washington production decreased by 12 percent, while Idaho decreased 31 percent from a year ago. Dry edible peas: Production of dry edible peas was estimated at 14.2 million cwt, down 49 percent from the previous year. Planted area, at 1.13 million acres, and harvested area, at 1.05 million acres, decreased by 18 percent and 21 percent, respectively. Average United States yield, at 1,350 pounds per acre, was down 736 pounds from 2016 and the lowest level since 1996. In Montana, drought conditions reduced yields and by late July the crop was rated mostly poor to fair. Producers began harvesting in early July and harvest was 98 percent complete by September 3. Estimated yield was at the lowest level since 2002. In North Dakota, harvest started in late July and was complete by early September. Crop condition was rated mostly fair to good during the beginning of the growing season but finished ranging from very poor to fair due to the drought. Harvest began in mid-July and was 92 percent complete by September 3. Austrian winter peas: United States Austrian winter pea production was forecast at 125,000 cwt, down 73 percent from the previous year, and at the lowest level since 2008. Planted area was estimated at 26,500 acres, down 28 percent from a year earlier. Area harvested totaled 9,400 acres, down 65 percent from 2016. United States yield, at 1,330 pounds per acre, was down 370 pounds from a year earlier. In Montana, producers reported record low yields, primarily caused by drought-like conditions. All potatoes: Total 2017 United States potato production was estimated at 441 million cwt, slightly below the 2016 crop. Harvested area, at 1.03 million acres, was up 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield, at 430 cwt per acre, was down 3 cwt from the previous year. Spring potatoes: Production for 2017 was estimated at 19.8 million cwt, up 30 percent from the 2016 crop. Harvested area totaled 57,700 acres, up 20 percent from a year earlier. The average yield of 343 cwt per acre was up 27 cwt from 2016. Summer potatoes: Production of summer potatoes was estimated at 21.7 million cwt, up 11 percent from 2016. Harvested area was estimated at 65,500 acres, 8 percent above the previous year. Average yield was estimated at 331 cwt per acre, up 8 cwt from 2016. Fall potatoes: Production of fall potatoes for 2017 was estimated at 400 million cwt, down 2 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 902,300 acres, was down 1 percent from 2016. The average yield was estimated at 443 cwt per acre, down 4 cwt from the previous year’s record high yield. Idaho, Washington, and New York all had wet spring weather that delayed planting by two weeks or more. Even though


the summer was hot and dry in Idaho and Washington, harvest was delayed due to the late planting dates. Digging began in North Dakota in late August, but progress was slowed by abnormally high temperatures which halted harvest for a short time. Nebraska set a record high yield of 480 cwt per acre, beating out the previous record of 470 set in 2014. Sweet potatoes: Production of sweet potatoes in 2017 totaled 35.6 million cwt, up 13 percent from 2016. Growers harvested 159,300 acres, down 2 percent from the previous year. Yield per acre, at a record high 224 cwt, was up 31 cwt from 2016. Growers in North Carolina, the largest sweet potato-producing State, had a good year as indicated by the 2017 yield which tied the record set in 2014. Acreage was down due to lower prices. Louisiana had heavy rains early in the planting season causing some fields to be re-worked or replanted. Hurricane Harvey led to rainfall events of up to 10 inches in some production areas. Harvest was delayed due to wet conditions. Although yields were negatively affected in some areas of Louisiana, the northern part did not receive as much excess rain as the mid and lower half. Growers in Mississippi were also challenged by excessive water in many fields. Peppermint oil: Production in 2017 totaled 5.78 million pounds, up 1 percent from the previous year. Harvested area was estimated at 60,400 acres, down 5 percent from 2016. Average yield was estimated at 96 pounds of oil per acre, up 6 pounds from a year earlier. Spearmint oil: Production totaled 2.80 million pounds in 2017, down 13 percent from the previous year. Harvested area was estimated at 22,300 acres, down 2,200 acres from a year earlier. Average yield was estimated at 125 pounds of oil per acre, down 6 pounds from 2016. Hops: Production for Idaho, Oregon, and Washington in 2017 totaled a record high 104 million pounds, up 20 percent from the 2016 crop of 87.1 million pounds. Combined area harvested for Idaho, Oregon, and Washington in 2017 totaled a record high 53,282 acres, up 5 percent from the 2016 level of 50,857 acres. Harvested acreage increased in all three States; 24 percent in Idaho, 3 percent in Washington, and 1 percent in Oregon. United States hop yield, at 1,959 pounds per acre, increased 246 pounds from a year ago. Washington produced 75 percent of the United States hop crop for 2017; while Idaho accounted for 13 percent and Oregon accounted for 11 percent. The 2017 crop year marked the first time Idaho hop production surpassed production in Oregon. Cascade, Centennial, Zeus, Simcoe, Citra, and Mosaic were the six leading varieties in Washington, accounting for 54 percent of the State’s hop production. In Idaho, Zeus, Cascade, Amarillo, Mosaic, Citra, and Chinook were the major varieties, accounting for 69 percent of the State’s hop production. In Oregon, Nugget, Cascade, Willamette, and Citra were the major varieties, accounting for 53 percent of the State’s hop production. Maple syrup: The 2017 United States maple syrup production totaled 4.27 million gallons, up 2 percent from the previous year. The number of taps was estimated at 13.3 million, up 6 percent from the 2016 total. Yield per tap was estimated to be 0.320 gallon, down 4 percent from the previous season. Taro: Hawaii taro production for the 2017 crop year totaled 3.69 million pounds, up 5 percent from the previous year. Harvested area, at 350 acres, was up 40 acres from 2016. Yield for 2017 was 10,530 pounds per acre, down 770 pounds per acre the previous year. Area harvested increased, however yield declined due to more reported crop damage from wild animals, thus keeping the production level stable over the last few years.


Statistical Methodology

Survey procedures: The estimates in this report are based primarily on surveys conducted the first two weeks of December. The December Agricultural Survey (DAS) is a probability survey that includes a sample of approximately 81,800 farm operators selected from a list of producers that ensures all operations in the United States have a chance to be selected. Data from operators was collected by mail, internet, telephone, or personal interview to obtain information on crop acreage, yield and production for the 2017 crop year. Estimating procedures: National and State level objective yield and farm operator reported data (DAS) were reviewed for reasonableness and consistency with historical estimates. The survey data were also reviewed considering weather patterns and crop progress compared with previous years. Each Regional Field Office submits an estimate and written analysis for their State to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB). The ASB uses the survey data, administrative data, and the State analysis to prepare the estimates published in this report. Revision policy: Estimates contained in this report may be revised the following year, if new information is available that would justify a change. Estimates will also be reviewed after data for the 5-year Census of Agriculture are available. No revisions will be made after that date. Reliability: The surveys used to make the acreage, yield, and production estimates contained in this report are subject to sampling and non-sampling type errors that are common to all surveys. Reliability of the objective yield and farmer survey must be treated separately because the survey designs for the two surveys are different. The objective yield indications (corn, cotton, and soybeans) are subject to sampling variability because all acres of a given commodity are not included in the sample. The farm operator survey indications are also subject to sampling variability because not all operations with commodities of interest are included in the sample. This variability, as measured by the relative standard error at the National level, is approximately 1.1 for corn, 2.1 for Upland cotton and 1.0 for soybeans. This means that chances are approximately 95 out of 100 that survey estimates for production will be within plus or minus 2.2 percent for corn, 4.2 percent for Upland cotton, and 2.0 percent for soybeans. Survey indications are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.


USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected] Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127 Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section .................................................................................... (202) 720-2127 Chris Hawthorn – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet .............................................................................. (202) 720-9526 James Johanson – County Estimates, Hay ....................................................................................... (202) 690-8533 Jeff Lemmons – Oats, Soybeans ...................................................................................................... (202) 690-3234 Sammy Neal – Peanuts, Rice ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688 Joshua O’Rear – Crop Weather, Barley ........................................................................................... (202) 720-7621 Jean Porter – Rye, Wheat ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-8068 Bianca Pruneda – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ..................................................................... (202) 720-5944 Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369 Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section ............................................ (202) 720-2127 Vincent Davis – Apricots, Bananas, Cherries, Garlic, Lettuce, Mint, Papaya,

Pears, Strawberries, Tomatoes ................................................................................................... (202) 720-2157 Fleming Gibson – Avocados, Cauliflower, Celery, Citrus, Coffee, Dates,

Figs, Kiwifruit, Nectarines, Olives, Green Peas, Taro, Watermelons ....................................... (202) 720-5412 Greg Lemmons – Blackberries, Blueberries, Boysenberries, Cranberries,

Cucumbers, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Raspberries, Squash, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ........................................................................................................ (202) 720-4285

Dan Norris – Artichokes, Austrian Winter Peas, Cantaloupes, Dry Beans, Dry Edible Peas, Honeydews, Lentils, Mushrooms, Peaches, Snap Beans ............................... (202) 720-3250 Daphne Schauber – Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chile Peppers,

Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Maple Syrup, Tree Nuts, Spinach ................................................. (202) 720-4215 Chris Singh – Apples, Apricots, Asparagus, Carrots, Lima Beans, Onions,

Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288

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Documents

United States Crop Production Department of Agriculture...2018/12/01 · 8 Crop Production 2017 Summary (January 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Principal Crops