TOPIC III: RELATION1) Complete the sentences.The .................. is made up of .......and the................The skeleton is made up of ................, ...........and ...........The musculature is made up of.........., ...........attach them to the bones.Movements can be................or......................2 Name the different bones

HEAD BONES:

TRUNK BONES

UPPER LIMBS

LOWER LIMBS

3 MAKING A GROWTH CHART

The most common growth curves of charts are about height and weight. They help us to compare the growth rates of a person with those of the rest of population.

To show how much Mary has grown from ages 6 to 12, we put her age on the horizontal axis and her height, in centimetres on the vertical axis . Then we make a chart using the data in the table.

6 years7 years8 years9 years10 years11 years12 years

Mary116cm121cm126131cm137cm145cm149cm

----------------------------vertical ............................ horizontal

4 COMPLETE THE WORD MAP

MUSCLES

have different shapes are in are attached to the bones by

-------------- ----------------- ---------------------- ------------- ------------------ -------------- -------------------

5 LOOK AT THE PICTURE AND FIND THE PLACE WHERE YOU WOULD WRITE THE FOLLOWING MUSCLES: orbicularis oculi, orbicularis oris, deltoids, costal muscles, flexor muscles, quadriceps, frontal masseter, pectorals, sartorius.

THEN ASK WHAT ITS FUNCTION IS....... USE THE VERBS TO HELP YOU.

6) THE HUMAN BODY QUIZ

Pictures of broken 1. bones are produced using these2. Which bones protect the heart and lungs?3. Which is the longest single bone in the body?

4. What are the main jobs of the skeleton?5. Describe what bones are like. (give 2 properties)6. Which mineral is needed in the diet for strong bones?

7. What is the other name for the backbone? 8. Which bone protects the brain?9. What is a gap between bones called?

10. Name 2 foods which are good for bones.11. What do we call animals that have inside skeletons? 12. Which of these have an inside skeleton - crab, man, cow,turkey

13. Which of these do not have an inside skeleton -, pig, worm, snail?14. What is the name of the joint in the middle of the arm?15. As well as bones and joints what else is needed for movement?

16. What do we call animals that do not have inside skeletons?17. What is the name of the joint in the middle of the leg?18. Muscles work in pairs, when one contracts what does the other do?

19. Name any muscles in the upper arm?20. What happens to a muscle when it contracts?21. What is the name of the joint between the arm and the hand?

22. What happens to your breathing when you exercise?23. Which organ pumps blood round the body?24. Name 2 good places to take you pulse rate.

25. Which organs are found in the chest, protected by the ribs?26. What is the heart made from?27. Which organs take in oxygen from the air?

28.What are protein foods used for?29. What happens to your heart beat when you exercise?30. What is the name of the joint between the leg and the foot?

ANSWERS123

456

789

101112

131415

161718

192021

222324

252627

282930

Cut out the cards and play the game matching questions with answers

1X rays2the ribs /ribcage3the femur / thigh bone

4to support the body and enable movement5hard and strong6 calcium

7 the spine / vertebral column8 the skull9a joint

10 milk and cheese11 vertebrates12 man and cow and turkey

13 worm and snail14 elbow15 muscles

16 invertebrates17 knee18 relaxes

19 biceps (and triceps)20 the muscle gets shorter and fatter21 wrist

22 it speeds up23 hearts24 wrist and neck

25 heart and lungs26 muscle27 the lungs

28 growth29 it speeds up30 ankle

7 UNSCRAMBLE TO MAKE CORRECT SENTENCESan external stimuli that produces / A hot day is/like sweating./ a glandular response

that cause a muscular response/ When you are sleepy,/ your body produces internal stimulicalled yawning./

8 Complete :

Imagine you are at the bakery and you are hungry . You watch delicious cakes

What is the external stimulus?

Which is the external receptor?

What is the internal stimulus?

Where does the internal response occurs?

**You get the cake and ..

What is the muscular response?

What is the glandular response?

9) NOW FILL THE GAPS

The function of sensitivity is..........

Stimuli receptors are ................. or .................. External receptors are in the............... organs.

Responses are ....................or.....................

The ........................receives and interprets information and prepares information.

It is made up of.................

The central nervous system includes the.................... and the ................

The brain is made up of the........................., the cerebellum and the.....................

The peripheral nervous system is made up of................

The nerves are .................or ..................

Santiago Ramn y Cajal was a famous doctor and scientist.Do an investigative task and get on line information typing the following address: http:/ cajal.unizar.es .Then answer these questions:

- When was Ramn y Cajal born? Where?- - What did he study? What did he make discoveries about?-- What did he win in 1906?-- Find out more information about the jobs he had before he became a doctor

10) What do you know about him?

Make a balancing Toy

Materials : A plastic cup, a drawing pin, plasticine ( red and yellow), 2 paper clips

1 Fix a drawing pin into the bottom of a piece of plasticine . Draw a face on the piece of plasticine and make a hat out of plasticine.2 Make two balls of plasticine.3 Attach the balls to the face .4 Balance the cork on the top of the plastic cup

CAN YOU GET THE LITTLE MAN TO BALANCE?

Where is our sense of balance located?What will happen to the toy if we take out the paper clips?