Unemployment rate 9 % of labour force Exports …...Unemployment rate 9 % of labour force Exports (goods & services) 737 927 million EUR (current prices) Imports (goods & services)

Agriculture and Rural Development

Statistical Factsheet

CONTENTS

Main f igures

1. KEY DATA

2. POPULATION & ECONOMY

3. FINANCIAL ASPECTS

4. ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

5. AGRICULTURAL TRADE

6. FARM STRUCTURE

1

2

3

4-5

6-12

13-14

15-16

France

June 2019

Population (1st January) 66 926 166 persons

Area* 638 475 km2

Currency EUR euro

Nominal GDP at current prices 2 351 939 million EUR

GDP per capita at current prices 34 895 EUR

GDP per capita at purchasing power 31 927 PPS

Harmonised index of consumer prices 2.1% change over previous year

Unemployment rate 9 % of labour force

Exports (goods & services) 737 927 million EUR (current prices)

Imports (goods & services) 758 823 million EUR (current prices)

Balance (goods & services) -20 896 million EUR (current prices)

Exports of agricultural products 63 518 million EUR

Imports of agricultural products 51 492 million EUR

Current account balance -0.5 % of GDP

General government balance -2.6 % of GDP

General government gross debt 98.7 % of GDP

Updated: June 2019 * Data refer to the year 2016

Main figures - Year 2018

Sources: European Commission, Eurostat, and Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs.

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France

1. KEY DATA

Total population (number of persons), of which: 2018 66 926 166 13.2% of EU-28

in predominantly rural regions (PR) 2018 28.1% 18.9% in EU-28

in intermediate regions 2018 36.7% 36.2% in EU-28

in predominantly urban regions 2018 35.3% 44.9% in EU-28

Population in PR regions (number of persons) 2018 18 795 487 19.6% of EU-28

In EUR (current prices):

total (million EUR) 2018 2 351 939 15.6% of EU-28

GDP per capita (EUR/person) 2018 34 895 30 946 in EU-28

GDP per capita (PPS/person) 2018 31 927 30 946 in EU-28

Real GDP growth rate (% change over previous year) 2018 1.7% 2.1% in EU-28

Agriculture, forestry and fishing (% of total GVA) 2018 1.7% 1.6% in EU-28

Total expenditure (million EUR), of which: 2018 9 467.1 16.2% of EU-28

Direct payments (%) 2018 76.0% 70.9% in EU-28

Market measures (%) 2018 6.4% 4.6% in EU-28

Rural development (%) 2018 17.6% 24.5% in EU-28

Agricultural goods output (million EUR), of which: 2018 72 369.0 17.5% of EU-28

Crop output, of which: 59.2% 19.3% of EU-28

Cereals (including seeds) 14.0% 21.2% of EU-28

Industrial crops 5.0% 19.2% of EU-28

Forage plants 6.5% 21.6% of EU-28

Vegetables and horticultural products 8.1% 10.3% of EU-28

Potatoes 3.9% 23.2% of EU-28

Fruits 4.0% 10.0% of EU-28

Wine 17.4% 45.0% of EU-28

Olive oil 0.0% 0.0% of EU-28

Animal output, of which: 34.5% 14.6% of EU-28

Cattle 9.9% 22.1% of EU-28

Pigs 4.0% 7.9% of EU-28

Sheep and goats 1.0% 13.3% of EU-28

Poultry 4.6% 14.7% of EU-28

Milk 12.5% 15.7% of EU-28

Eggs 1.6% 11.3% of EU-28

Gross value added at basic prices (million EUR) 2018 31 039.4 17.5% of EU-28

Total intermediate consumption (million EUR) 2018 43 866.0 17.3% of EU-28

Indicator A (% change over previous year) 2018 9.9% -3.6% in EU-28

Total (No), of which: 2016 456 520 4.4% of EU-28

UAA < 5 ha (%) 2016 24.3% 65.6% in EU-28

Economic size < 4 000 € 2016 11.7% 55.7% in EU-28

Holder < 35 years (%) 2016 8.3% 5.1% in EU-28

Holder > 64 years (%) 2016 15.0% 32.8% in EU-28

UAA per holding (ha) 2016 60.9 16.6 in EU-28

AWU (No) 2016 708 170 7.9% of EU-28

Female farm holders (%) 2016 23.4% 30.8% in EU-28

Male farm holders (%) 2016 76.6% 69.2% in EU-28

Agriculture in % of total employment 2017 2.5% 3.9% in EU-28

Macroeconomics

Population (new European Commission methodology)

GDP

Gross value added

Financial aspects

Updated: June 2019

Agricultural income

Farm structure

Holdings

Agricultural expenditure

Labour force

Sources: European Commission, Eurostat and Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development.

Economic accounts of agriculture

Agricultural output

Agricultural input

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France

Economic forecast

2. POPULATION AND ECONOMY

Importance of rural areas

Territory Population GVA Employment

(km2) (persons) (Million EUR) (persons)

Year 2016 2018 2016 2017

Predominantly Rural Regions 329 457 18 795 487 417 001 :

Intermediate Regions 258 389 24 530 477 609 117 :

Predominantly Urban Regions 50 629 23 600 202 964 205 :

Total 638 475 66 926 166 1 990 323 :

Source: Eurostat. Updated: June 2019

51.6%

28.1%21.0%

40.5%

36.7%

30.6%

7.9%

35.3%

48.4%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

% Territory % Population % GVA % Employment

predominantly rural intermediate predominantly urban

Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

In million EUR (current prices) 2 058 369 2 088 804 2 117 189 2 149 765 2 198 432 2 228 568 2 291 705 2 351 939 2 422 931 2 499 208

Per capita (in PPS; current prices) 28 252 28 480 29 039 29 592 30 635 30 437 31 168 31 927 32 854 33 826

GDP growth (at constant prices) 2.2% 0.3% 0.6% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 2.2% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6%

GDP deflator 0.9% 1.2% 0.8% 0.6% 1.1% 0.2% 0.7% 0.9% 1.4% 1.5%

Harmonised index of consumer

prices2.3% 2.2% 1.0% 0.6% 0.1% 0.3% 1.2% 2.1% 1.7% 1.6%

Exports (goods and services) 6.4% 2.8% 2.1% 3.3% 4.6% 1.5% 4.5% 3.3% 2.8% 2.9%

Imports (goods and services) 5.8% 0.2% 2.4% 4.9% 5.9% 3.0% 4.0% 1.3% 2.5% 3.0%

Net exports of goods and services

(million EUR) -40 095 -27 071 -21 904 -24 624 -12 453 -18 229 -25 270 -20 896 -19 926 -21 765

Unemployment rate 9.2 9.8 10.3 10.3 10.4 10.1 9.4 9.0 8.8 8.4

Current account balance -0.9 -1.0 -0.5 -1.0 -0.4 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4

General government balance -5.2 -5.0 -4.1 -3.9 -3.6 -3.5 -2.7 -2.6 -2.8 -1.7

General government gross debt 87.8 90.6 93.4 94.9 95.6 98.2 98.5 98.7 98.5 97.2

Updated: June 2019 Data for 2019 and 2020 are forecasts

Source: European Commission, Eurostat and Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs

GDP

% change over previous period

% of total employment

% of GDP

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France

3.1. AGRICULTURE: FINANCIAL ASPECTS

CAP expenditure

Distribution of CAP expenditure

2018

1 000 EUR % of total % of heading

Decoupled direct aids 5 912 912 62.5% 82.2%

Other direct aids 1 194 154 12.6% 16.6%

Additional amounts of aid 0 0.0% 0.0%

Reimbursement of direct aids in

relation to financial discipline 86 4560.9% 1.2%

Direct payments 7 193 522 76.0% 100.0%

Olive oil 524 0.0% 0.1%

Textile plants 0 0.0% 0.0%

Fruit and vegetables 110 937 1.2% 18.3%

Wine sector 280 545 3.0% 46.3%

Promotion 11 410 0.1% 1.9%

Other plant products/measures 124 773 1.3% 20.6%

Milk and milk products 42 465 0.4% 7.0%

Beef and veal -8 0.0% 0.0%

Sheepmeat and goatmeat -1 0.0% 0.0%

Pigmeat, eggs, poultry and other 32 776 0.3% 5.4%

School schemes* 1 871 0.0% 0.3%

Market measures 605 291 6.4% 100%

Rural development 1 668 304 17.6% 100%

TOTAL 9 467 117 100.0%

Measures2018

Note: Expenditure in commitments for direct payments and market measures; ceilings of support for rural development.

Source: European Commission, Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development

* Programme implementation based on school years; reimbursement possible in the next financial year

76.0%70.9%

6.4%

4.6%

17.6%24.5%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

France EU-28

Direct payments Market measures Rural development

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3.2. AGRICULTURE: FINANCIAL ASPECTS

Distribution of direct aids to the producers

x 1 000 % of total x 1 000 % of total

< 0 € 0.97 0.28% - 889 0.0%

≥ 0 and < 500 € 23.02 6.63% 4 471 0.1%

≥ 500 and < 1 250 € 27.01 7.78% 22 742 0.3%

≥ 1 250 and < 2 000 € 16.40 4.72% 26 157 0.4%

≥ 2 000 and < 5 000 € 34.54 9.94% 114 023 1.5%

≥ 5 000 and < 10 000 € 35.37 10.18% 261 659 3.6%

≥ 10 000 and < 20 000 € 65.72 18.92% 986 226 13.4%

≥ 20 000 and < 50 000 € 112.34 32.34% 3563 658 48.4%

≥ 50 000 and < 100 000 € 28.76 8.28% 1869 657 25.4%

≥ 100 000 and < 150 000 € 2.56 0.74% 298 475 4.1%

≥ 150 000 and < 200 000 € 0.45 0.13% 75 335 1.0%

≥ 200 000 and < 250 000 € 0.11 0.03% 23 202 0.3%

≥ 250 000 and < 300 000 € 0.05 0.01% 12 374 0.2%

≥ 300 000 and < 500 000 € 0.05 0.01% 18 715 0.3%

≥ 500 000 € 0.07 0.02% 88 809 1.2%

Total 347.41 100% 7 364 614 100%

Note: In order to protect the anonymity of the beneficiaries, numbers less than 10 have been made invisible in this table .

Size-class of aid

(all direct payments)

Financial year 2017

Beneficiaries Payments in EUR

Source: European Commission, Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development.

* Figures for financial year 2018 will become available during the second half o f 2019.

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

0 -<0.5

0.5 -<1.25

1.25 -<2

2 - <5 5 -<10

10 -<20

20 -<50

50 -<100

100 -<150

150 -<200

200 -<250

250 -<300

300 -<500

>=500

Indicative figures on the distribution of direct aid by size-class of aid(1 000 EUR)

Beneficiaries Payments

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4.1. AGRICULTURE: ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS

Agricultural output

2016 2017

Million EUR % of total % of EU-28

Cereals: 7381 8973 9517 14.7% 21.7%

Wheat and spelt 4049 5153 5562 9% 26%

Rye and meslin 16 19 18 0% 2%

Barley 1242 1512 1719 3% 20%

Oats and summer

cereal mixtures51 69 64 0% 5%

Grain maize 1791 1957 1893 3% 20%

Rice 25 26 22 0% 3%

Other cereals 206 239 239 0% 15%

Industrial crops: 3674 4139 3507 5.4% 19.7%

Oil seeds and

oleaginous fruits 2207 2445 2106 3% 21%

Protein crops 202 210 171 0% 14%

Raw tobacco 30 27 26 0% 6%

Sugar beet 781 981 752 1% 27%

Other industrial crops 454 475 453 1% 13%

Forage plants 5228.6 4982.8 4428.3 6.9% 22.2%

Vegetables and

horticultural products5595.4 5419.4 5512.3 8.5% 10.5%

Potatoes 2371.9 1955.2 2637.8 4.1% 23.8%

Fruits 3026.4 2945.3 2865.3 4.4% 10.4%

Wine 9762 9069 11789 18% 46%

Olive oil 0 0 0 0% 0%

Other crop products 180 187 185 0% 7%

Crop output 37219.3 37671.1 40441.7 62.6% 19.7%

Animals: 14 849 14 809 14 415 22.3% 15%

Cattle 7 417 7 382 7 305 11.3% 23%

Pigs 2 939 3 130 2 695 4.2% 8%

Equines 75 66 71 0.1% 6%

Sheep and goats 818 813 793 1.2% 14%

Poultry 3 141 2 972 3 109 4.8% 15%

Other animals 459 446 442 0.7% 21%

Animal products: 8 776 9 935 9 770 15.1% 15%

Milk 7 785 8 636 8 582 13.3% 16%

Eggs 872 1214 1104 1.7% 12%

Other animal products 119 84 83 0.1% 3%

Animal output 23 625 24 744 24 185 37.4% 15%

Agricultural goods

output60 845 62 415 64 626 100.0% 18%

2018

Million EUR

Output components

(constant prices)

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture (values at real producer prices). Updated: June 2019

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Agricultural input

Agricultural income


2016 2017 2018 2017/2016 2018/2017

Seeds and planting stock 2 085.6 2 047.4 1 995.4 -1.8% -2.5%

Energy 3 239.2 3 523.4 3 953.1 8.8% 12.2%

Fertilisers and soil improvers 3 849.8 3 161.2 3 286.7 -17.9% 4.0%

Plant protection products 3 150.4 3 101.9 3 094.4 -1.5% -0.2%

Veterinary expenses 1 364.6 1 361.4 1 372.6 -0.2% 0.8%

Feedingstuffs 13 726.3 13 325.8 13 278.1 -2.9% -0.4%

Maintenance of materials 3 206.6 3 244.3 3 289.5 1.2% 1.4%

Maintenance of buildings 320.1 324.7 328.0 1.4% 1.0%

Agricultural services 4 248.2 4 262.8 4 220.6 0.3% -1.0%

Other goods and services 5 867.1 5 800.5 5 788.7 -1.1% -0.2%

Total intermediate consumption 41 864.3 40 835.9 41 134.6 -2.5% 0.7%

Fixed capital consumption 9 976.4 9 921.3 9 727.9 -0.6% -1.9%

Input components

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture: values at real basic prices (2010 = 100)

Updated: June 2019

Million EUR % Change

Note: 2018 data are estimates and may still change.

2016 2017 2018 2017/2016 2018/2017

Output of the agricultural "industry": 67 138.1 68 800.5 71 273.6 2.5% 3.6%

Crop output 37 219.3 37 671.1 40 441.7 1.2% 7.4%

Animal output: 23 625.4 24 744.2 24 184.8 4.7% -2.3%

Animals 14 849.0 14 809.4 14 414.9 -0.3% -2.7%

Animal products 8 776.4 9 934.8 9 769.9 13.2% -1.7%

Agricultural services 4 244.5 4 259.1 4 268.7 0.3% 0.2%

Secondary activities 2 048.9 2 126.2 2 378.4 3.8% 11.9%

- Intermediate consumption 41 864.3 40 835.9 41 134.6 -2.5% 0.7%

= Gross value added at basic prices 25 273.8 27 964.6 30 139.0 10.6% 7.8%

- Consumption of fixed capital 9 976.4 9 921.3 9 727.9 -0.6% -1.9%

- Taxes 1 404.8 1 546.4 1 555.5 10.1% 0.6%

+ Subsidies 7 734.7 7 566.6 7 310.2 -2.2% -3.4%

= Factor income 21 627.2 24 063.6 26 165.8 11.3% 8.7%

Agricultural income* (2010=100) 94.2 105.8 116.3 12.3% 9.9%

Values at basic prices

Updated: June 2019

Million EUR % Change

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture (values at real prices; constant prices for *Indicator A - see definition at the end of this document).

Note: 2018 data are estimates and may still change.

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Output components (2016-2018 average)

Intermediate consumption (2016-2018 average)

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture (values at real producer prices)Updated: June 2019

Source: Eurostat, Economic Accounts for Agriculture (values at real basic price)Updated: June 2019

Cereals; 13.8%

Industrial crops; 6.0%

Forage plants; 7.8%

Vegetables and horticultural

products; 8.8%

Potatoes; 3.7%

Fruits; 4.7%

Wine; 16.3%

Cattle; 11.8%Pigs; 4.7%

Sheep and goats; 1.3%

Poultry; 4.9%

Milk; 13.3%

Eggs; 1.7%

Other; 1.3%

Seeds and

planting

stock; 4.9%Energy, lubricants;

8.7%

Fertiliser, soil improver; 8.3%

Plant protection products; 7.5%

Veterinary expenses; 3.3%

Feedingstuffs; 32.6%

Maintenance of materials; 7.9%

Maintenance of buildings; 0.8%

Agricultural services; 10.3%

Other; 15.7%

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(*) The so-called indicator A is the real net value added at factor cost of agriculture per annual work unit (AWU). The net value addedat factor cost (factor income) is calculated by subtracting the consumption of fixed capital from gross value added at basic prices andadding the value of subsidies less taxes. The AWU is defined as the work volume corresponding to one full-time employed worked.


Evolution of agricultural labour input

Evolution of agricultural income (*) compared to wages and salaries in other sectors of the economy

Source: Eurostat Updated: June 2019

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1 0

00

AW

U

non-salaried salaried


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Index fig

ure

(2010=

100)

Agricultural income (Indicator A) (2010=100) Wages and salary index - Industry (2010=100)

Wages and salary index - Construction (2010=100) Wages and salary index - Services (2010=100)

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Evolution of agricultural input and output prices

Evolution of harmonised indices of consumer prices



80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Index fig

ure

(2010=

100)

Input prices (intermediate consumption) Output prices

86

88

90

92

94

96

98

100

102

104

106

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Index fig

ure

(2015=

100)

all items food

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France


Farmers' income and labour development index (real terms)

Source: Eurostat and DG Agriculture and Rural Development Updated: June 2019

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Ind

ex

fig

ure

(2

01

0=

10

0)

Agricultural income (Indicator A) (2010=100) Annual Work Units (Thousand AWU)

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Agricultural income (real prices)


80 000

60 000

40 000

20 000

0

20 000

40 000

60 000

80 000

100 000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Crop output Animal output Product subsidies Other subsidies

Agricultural services output Non-agricultural secondary Seeds Energy

Fertilisers Plant/animal protection Feedingstuffs Labour

Rents Interest Other costs Entrepreneurial income

million Euro

Revenues

Costs

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2004-2006 2016-2018

Cost Structure

Plant/animal protection Other costs

Taxes Interest

Rents LabourFeedingstuffs Energy

Fertilisers Seeds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2004-2006 2016-2018

Revenue Structure

Non-agricultural secondary

Agricultural services output

Other subsidies

Product subsidies

Animal output

Crop output

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Agricultural trade in 2018

5.1. AGRICULTURAL TRADE

Total trade

Million EUR Million EUR% change

2018/2017 Million EUR% change

2018/2017

Commodities 13985.0 9232.6 4.6% 4744.8 16.12%

Other primary products 10970.4 8604.8 -3.2% 2365.6 -5.60%

Processed products 16177.6 9270.5 3.5% 6907.0 2.18%

Food preparations 10793.6 7088.3 1.2% 3705.2 -2.49%

Beverages 6418.0 2190.0 -0.6% 4227.9 1.50%

Non edible 5173.6 3201.1 0.6% 1906.4 6.03%

Total agricultural products 63518.1 39587.4 1.4% 23857.1 3.21%

as % of total exports 12.9% 13.6% 11.8%

Commodities 9352.6 5931.7 -0.8% 3420.7 -6.5%

Other primary products 14280.9 11434.3 -0.6% 2846.6 -5.2%

Processed products 10387.2 8423.7 4.6% 1963.5 -2.7%

Food preparations 9315.7 8569.1 1.8% 746.6 2.6%

Beverages 2904.2 2608.0 5.4% 296.2 5.5%

Non edible 5251.9 4539.7 -1.1% 712.2 -1.6%

Total agricultural products 51492.4 41506.6 1.2% 9985.7 -4.06%

as % of total imports 9.0% 10.5% 5.7%

Commodities 4632.4 3300.9 1324.1

Other primary products -3310.4 -2829.5 -481.0

Processed products 5790.4 846.8 4943.6

Food preparations 1477.9 -1480.8 2958.7

Beverages 3513.7 -418.0 3931.7

Non edible -78.3 -1338.6 1194.3

Total agricultural products 12025.7 -1919.2 13871.4

Updated: June 2019Source: Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development, based on COM EXT data

Balance

By category of productTrade with EU countries Trade with non-EU countries

Exports

Imports

71%62%

29%38%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2009 2018

Exports of agricultural products

to EU countries to non-EU countries

81% 81%

19% 19%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2009 2018

Imports of agricultural products

from EU countries from non-EU countries

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Evolution of agricultural trade with EU and non-EU countries

5.2. AGRICULTURAL TRADE

Source: Eurostat, Comext Updated: June 2019

-4000

-2000

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

60 000

40 000

20 000

0

20 000

40 000

60 000

80 000

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Million EUR

Exports to non-EU countries Exports to EU countries

Imports from non-EU countries Imports from EU countries

Balance with EU countries (right axis) Balance with non-EU countries (right axis)

Ex

po

rts

Im

po

rts

23% 20%14%

34%

22%

10%28%

29%

23%

29%

20%

20%

18%

16%

21%

7%6%

18%6%

3%

8% 8% 11%7%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Exports to EUcountries

Exports to non-EUcountries

Imports from EUcountries

Imports from non-EUcountries

Commodities Other primary products Processed products Food preparations Beverages Non edible products

Structure of agricultural exports and imports

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Structure of agricultural holdings

(*) UAA = Utilised agricultural area.

(**) Economic size: The standard output of an agricultural product (crop or livestock), abbreviated as SO, is the average monetaryvalue of the agricultural output at farm-gate price, in euro per hectare or per head of livestock.There is a regional SO coefficient for each product, as an average value over a reference period (5 years, except for the SO 2004coefficient calculated using the average of 3 years). The sum of all the SO per hectare of crop and per head of livestock in a farm isa measure of its overall economic size, expressed in euro.

(***) LSU = Livestock units. A LSU is equivalent to a dairy cow. The number of animals (heads) is converted into LSU using a set ofcoefficients reflecting the feed requirements of the different animal categories.

6.1. FARM STRUCTURE

Total % Total %

< 5 ha 138 760 26.9% 110 820 24.3%

5-10 ha 46 640 9.0% 42 050 9.2%

10-20 ha 50 150 9.7% 40 870 9.0%

20-30 ha 33 280 6.4% 27 470 6.0%

30-50 ha 55 240 10.7% 46 990 10.3%

50-100 ha 97 780 18.9% 88 390 19.4%

> 100 ha 94 250 18.3% 99 930 21.9%

< 4 000 € 76 320 14.8% 57 430 12.6%

< 8 000 € 41 760 8.1% 29 060 6.4%

< 15 000 € 42 280 8.2% 32 690 7.2%

< 25 000 € 38 390 7.4% 31 170 6.8%

< 50 000 € 66 560 12.9% 51 600 11.3%

< 100 000 € 90 440 17.5% 68 000 14.9%

< 250 000 € 113 890 22.1% 112 690 24.7%

< 500 000 € 35 600 6.9% 54 410 11.9%

=/> 500 000 € 10 870 2.1% 19 470 4.3%

0 215 210 41.7% 215 130 47.1%

0-5 68 680 13.3% 39 730 8.7%

5-10 24 180 4.7% 18 890 4.1%

10-15 14 990 2.9% 12 660 2.8%

15-20 11 420 2.2% 9 240 2.0%

20-50 50 560 9.8% 39 920 8.7%

50-100 61 030 11.8% 49 810 10.9%

100-500 65 880 12.8% 66 130 14.5%

> 500 4 170 0.8% 5 010 1.1%

< 35 years 45 080 8.7% 37 910 8.3%

35-44 years 109 440 21.2% 78 890 17.3%

45-54 years 166 990 32.4% 136 490 29.9%

55-64 years 132 720 25.7% 133 470 29.2%

> 64 years 61 870 12.0% 68 630 15.0%

not applicable : : 1 130 0.2%

516 100 100% 456 520 100%

27 837 27 814

53.9 60.9

Holdings2010 2016

By UAA (*)

By economic

size (**)

By LSU (***)

Total

UAA in 1 000 ha

UAA (ha) per holding

By age of holder

http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Glossary:Economic_size

16

France

Structure of farm labour force

* AWUs = Annual work units. An AWU is equivalent to a worker employed on a full time basis for one year.

6.2. FARM STRUCTURE

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Contact: DG Agriculture and Rural Development, Farm Economics Unit

Tel: +32-2-29 75471 / E-mail: [email protected]

persons: 456 000

of which women: 29.7%

AWUs (*): 288 650 AWUs: 334 590

Holders Family members

Regular non

family labour

force

Non regular non

family labour

force

persons: persons: persons:

339 110 116 890 not yet available

of which women: of which women: of which women:

23.4% 48.0% not yet available

AWUs: AWUs: AWUs: AWUs:

239 060 49 590 334 590 84 940

not yet available

708 170

Updated: June 2019Source: Eurostat, Farm Structure Survey

2016

Family labour force Non family labour force

Total farm labour force (persons)

Total farm labour force (AWUs)

Data not available

Data not available

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