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Understanding and Understanding and Controlling the Die Controlling the Die Casting Process Casting Process Session I: Background Session I: Background

Understanding and Controlling the Die Casting Process

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Understanding and Understanding and Controlling the Die Controlling the Die Casting ProcessCasting Process

Session I: BackgroundSession I: Background

Training OverviewTraining Overview

What is Die Casting?Making a CastingMonitoring & Measuring

What is Die CastingWhat is Die Casting

The Basics of CastingThe Basics of Casting

What is Die Casting?What is Die Casting?

The Basics of CastingThe Die Casting Machine

The Basics of Die CastingWhat Metals Can be Die Cast?Are There Other Ways of Casting?

The Basics of CastingThe Basics of Casting

The Die Casting MachineThe Die Casting Machine

Clamp EndShot EndBasic Electrical ControlsBasic HydraulicsSprayerExtractorTrim Press

The Clamp EndThe Clamp End

PlatensTie BarsPump / Motors

The Shot EndThe Shot End

Shot CylinderAccumulatorGooseneckShot Tip and Rod

Basic Electical ControlsBasic Electical Controls

VoltageAC or DCCurrentSolenoidsMotorsRelay ControlPLC - Programmable Logic Controller

Basic HydraulicsBasic Hydraulics

PressureFlowCylindersPumpsDirectional ValvesAccumulators

SuperShot Hydraulics DiagramSuperShot Hydraulics Diagram

Other EquipmentOther Equipment

SprayerExtractorTrim PressFurnance

What is Die Casting?What is Die Casting?

Questions & Answers

Making a CastingMaking a Casting

Making a CastingMaking a Casting

Parts of a CastingWhat Can Go Wrong Will Go WrongInjecting the MetalAbout the Die

Parts of a CastingParts of a Casting

SprueRunnersGateCavityOverflowsEjector Pins

What Can Go Wrong Will Go What Can Go Wrong Will Go WrongWrong

PorosityPoor FillBlisterShrinkageWarpingSurface FinishFlash?

Injecting the MetalInjecting the Metal

Covering the Fill HoleSlow ShotFast ShotImpactDwellCooling and Ejecting the Casting

Covering the Fill HoleCovering the Fill Hole

PurposeGuidelinesWorking with Vacuum

Slow ShotSlow Shot

PurposeWhat Speed?Is there a Critical Slow Shot Speed?Tip Drag?

Fast ShotFast Shot

PurposeWhat Speed?When to Change to Fast Shot

ImpactImpact

What is it? Where does it come from?How to reduce it

DwellDwell

Purpose

Cooling and Ejecting the CastingCooling and Ejecting the Casting

CoolingEjecting

About the DieAbout the Die

Cooling the DieCleaning the DieKeeping the Casting from StickingExtending Die LifeControlling the Temperature

Making a CastingMaking a Casting

Questions & Answers

Monitoring & Monitoring & MeasuringMeasuring

Monitoring & MeasuringMonitoring & Measuring

What Can be MeasuredWhere are the Transducers LocatedWhat Measurements are TakenUsing the Tymac Monitoring Equipment

What can be MeasuredWhat can be Measured

PositionVelocityPressureTemperatureStrainFlowTime

Where are the Tranducers Where are the Tranducers Located?Located?

Position & VelocityPressureTemperatureStrainFlow

What Measurements are TakenWhat Measurements are Taken

Slow ShotFast ShotImpactDwell / IntensificationTemperatureTie Bar StrainCycle Time

Measurements taken during Measurements taken during Slow ShotSlow Shot

Plunger VelocityPlunger PositionHead PressureRod PressureOther PressuresTime

Measurements taken during Measurements taken during Fast ShotFast Shot

Plunger VelocityPlunger PositionHead PressureRod PressureOther PressuresTimeFill Time

Measurements taken at Measurements taken at ImpactImpact

Head PressureRod PressureOther PressuresTime

Measurements taken during Measurements taken during Dwell / IntensificationDwell / Intensification

Head PressureRod PressureOther PressuresTimeIntensifier DelayIntensified Length

Measurements taken at Measurements taken at End of the ShotEnd of the Shot

Stroke LengthTemperatureTie Bar StrainFlowsCycle Time

Monitoring and MeasuringMonitoring and Measuring

Questions & Answers

Understanding and Understanding and Controlling the Die Controlling the Die Casting ProcessCasting Process

Session II: EquipmentSession II: Equipment

Training OverviewTraining Overview

Using Tymac Monitoring EquipmentControlling the Die Casting Process

Using Tymac Using Tymac Monitoring EquipmentMonitoring Equipment

Using Tymac Monitoring Using Tymac Monitoring EquipmentEquipment

The EquipmentChecking the Process StatusView the Shot Summary ReportLook at a Shot ProfileSPC / SQCSetting up the ParametersProductivity and Downtime Reporting

Tymac Monitoring EquipmentTymac Monitoring Equipment

RTU-9000LCM-9000MTU-9000

SPC/SQC SoftwareSPC/SQC Software

Using Tymac Monitoring Using Tymac Monitoring EquipmentEquipment

Questions & Answers

Controlling the ProcessControlling the Process

Controlling the Die Casting Controlling the Die Casting ProcessProcess

7 Phase Real Time Velocity ControlTemperature Control

7 Phase Real Time Velocity 7 Phase Real Time Velocity ControlControl

1st Phase/LIFT-OFF2nd Phase/CLOSE FILL HOLE3rd Phase/SLOW APPROACH4th Phase/FAST SHOT5th Phase/LOW IMPACT6th Phase/FINAL FILL7th Phase/FINAL SQUEEZE

7 Phase Velocity Control7 Phase Velocity Control

SuperShot Retrofit ControlsSuperShot Retrofit Controls

SuperShot Shot EndSuperShot Shot End

Benefits of Low ImpactBenefits of Low Impact

Elimination of Flash

Benefits of Low ImpactBenefits of Low Impact

Lower Metal TemperatureIncreased Die LifeMetal Savings

Temperature ControlTemperature Control

Metal TemperatureOil TemperatureDie Temperature

Controlling the Die Casting Controlling the Die Casting ProcessProcess

Questions & Answers

Understanding and Understanding and Controlling the Die Controlling the Die Casting ProcessCasting Process

Session III: Session III: TroubleshootingTroubleshooting

Training OverviewTraining Overview

Trouble Shooting and Repair

SuperShot Hydraulics DiagramSuperShot Hydraulics Diagram

LCM-9000 ComponentsLCM-9000 Components

Troubleshooting & RepairTroubleshooting & Repair

Questions & Answers