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Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR Achilles Heel, Damocles sword? Konstantinos P. Donas, MD Vascular Surger Münster, Germany Head: Univ-Prof. Dr. Giovanni Torsello

Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

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Page 1: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVARAchilles Heel, Damocles sword?

Konstantinos P. Donas, MDVascular Surger Münster, Germany

Head: Univ-Prof. Dr. Giovanni Torsello

Page 2: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Disclosure

Speaker name:

.................................................................................

I have the following potential conflicts of interest to report:

Consulting

Employment in industry

Stockholder of a healthcare company

Owner of a healthcare company

Other(s)

I do not have any potential conflict of interestX

Page 3: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Chimney technique

Page 4: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

PERICLES Registry

Page 5: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

PROTAGORAS Study

ENDURANTStent-graft

Advanta/i-Cast V12Chimney graft

Page 6: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should
Page 7: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Achilles heel

Page 8: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Gutter-related type IA endoleak

Page 9: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Delphi

Page 10: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

GUTTER-RELATED TYPE IA EL

• INCIDENCE

• ETIOLOGY

• THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT

• TECHNIQUES TO MINIMIZE THE RISK OF TYPE IA EL NEEDED RE-INTERVENTIONS

Page 11: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Literature

• No clear description about the time ofoccurence

• Before or after the completion angiographyand use of balloons, cuffs etc?

• New onset of postoperative type IA?

• Associated with increase of aneurysmdiameter or is the AAA diameter stable?

Page 12: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

12

PERICLES Registry

K. Donas et. al; Ann Surg. 2015 Sep;262(3):546-53

Page 13: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

13

PERICLES Registry

Intra-op type Ia endoleak: 7.9%

Persistent intra-op type Iaendoleak:

2.9%

Type IA endoleak at latest FU: 5.8%

Page 14: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

BECS (Advanta V12)

3.0-fold increased risk of

developing intraoperative

type I endoleak with

Stainless steel Skeleton +

BECS devices compared to

Nitinol skeleton + BECS

(p=.001).

Scali S, Lee JT, Lachat M, Torsello G, Veith FJ, Donas KP.

Observations from PERICLES Registry, under review

Page 15: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Nitinol Endoskeleton in triple chimneyswith BECS (Advanta)

Page 16: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Chimney EVAR Endoleaks

Pattern AExcessive oversizing

of the aortic endograft

Donas KP, Criado FJ, Lachat M, Torsello G, Minion D.

Insights from PERICLES Registry. JEVT 2016 in press

Pattern BUndersized aortic

endograft

Pattern CInsufficient sealing

length and migration

Page 17: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Pattern A

Infolding of the stent-graft

Page 18: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Pattern BUndersized aortic endograft

Page 19: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Onyx and Coil embolization

Page 20: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Pattern CShort sealing zone

Page 21: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR

• Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology

• The presented therapeutic algorithm shouldbe evaluated from other centers

PERICLES classification will help to define andtreat better „gutter-relater type I ELs after Ch-EVAR

Page 22: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Oracle of Delphi

Page 23: Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVAR · Type IA endoleak in ch-EVAR • Need for detailed description about the time of occurence and etiology • The presented therapeutic algorithm should

Type IA endoleaks after ch-EVARAchilles Heel, Damocles sword?

Konstantinos P. Donas, MDVascular Surger Münster, Germany

Head: Univ-Prof. Dr. Giovanni Torsello