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TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
04/20/23 2
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING
(TVET)
04/20/23 3
RESPONSIBILITIES FOR HR IN THE PHILIPPINES
Basic Education
Middle Level WorkersOperators, Technicians,Technologists, Craftsmen/women
ProfessionalsManagers
Dep Ed
TESDA
CHED
LiteracyElementarySecondary
Short Term Skills1 yr, 2yr,3 yrTVET courses
CollegePost Graduate
04/20/23 4
TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
Republic Act 7796 otherwise known as the “Technical Education and Skills Development Act of 1994”
04/20/23 5
TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
the government agency tasked to manage and supervise technical education and skills development (TESD) in the country
04/20/23 6
TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
to mobilize the full participation of the industry, labor, technical and vocational institutions, local government and the civil society for skilled manpower development programs
04/20/23 7
TESDA VISION
TESDA is the leading partner in the development of the Filipino Workforce with world-class competence and positive work values.
04/20/23 8
TESDA MISSION
TESDA provides direction, policies, programs and standards towards quality technical education and skills development.
04/20/23 9
MAJOR TVET REFORMS
Quality Assured Philippine TESD System
1. Unified TVET Program Registration and Accreditation System (UTPRAS)
2. Philippine TVET Qualification Framework (PTQF)
3. Philippine TVET Quality Awards (PTQA)
04/20/23 10
QUALITY?
What is quality? What are the indicators of quality? Who determines quality? Why do we need quality? Why quality
assured TVET?
04/20/23 11
Why Quality? Why Reforms?
Globalization
‘Just in time’
training
Social justice
imperatives
Scarcity of resources
Issues for the 21st Century
04/20/23 12
The earlier work in regional skills standards:
Initiated by Labor Ministers in 1971
APSDEP started work on Model Occupational Skill Standards (MOSS) in 1986
Malaysia became Lead Agency
ASPDEP meeting in ‘96 asked for further research on a new approach
ASPDEP meeting in March, ‘98 agreed upon the Regional Model Competency Standards (RMCS)
04/20/23 13
Purpose of Competency Standards
A way for industry to set out their requirements for what individuals need to be able to know and do in workplace.
As a benchmark for assessment of whatever an individual is competent either as part of a training program or for existing workers.
Provide benchmark for the training system to develop and deliver training programs relevant to workplace needs.
04/20/23 14
MAJOR TVET REFORMS
Philippine TVET QualificationFramework (PTQF)
Assures quality of graduates And workforce
Unified TVET ProgramRegistration and AccreditationSystem (UTPRAS)
Assures quality ofCourses by TVETProviders
Philippine TVET Quality Awards (PTQA)
Institutionalizes quality among TVET providers
C
O
M
P
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T
E
N
C
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04/20/23 15
TESDA Act : Industry Led TVET
Ensure participation of private enterpriseUser-led strategy to strengthen linkages
between the TVIs and industry to ensure that appropriate skills and knowledge are provided by the educational system
04/20/23 16
COMPETENCY-BASED APPROACH
Who identifies the critical skills/ or skills priorities?
Who identifies and sets the competency standards?
04/20/23 17
TESDA
STAKEHOLDERS IN TVET
Industry/ Private Enterprise/ Employer
Schools/ TVET Provider
Workers
competency
competency
competency
04/20/23 18
The CB Framework
Industry Needs
*Competency Standards
*Assessment Procedure
*CB Curriculum
Registered Courses
Certification
*Trainer/Assessors Qualifications
*Facility Standards
Individual Needs met
Industry needs met
Registered Training Providers
Training Delivery
Assessment
*TR
04/20/23 19
COMPETENCY BASED TVET FRAMEWORK
Philippine TVET Qualification Framework
Competency StandardsDevelopment
Competency Based Curriculum Development
Learning Materials/Courseware Development
Training Delivery
Assessment
Certification andEquivalency
INdustRy
TVET Institution
Delivery
Qualifications
Units of Competency
Modules ofTraining
Competency Based Training
TESDA