Tutorials on Powerpoint

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    TUTORIAL OF

    PRESENTATION GRAPHICS

    WITH

    M.S

    POWERPOINT

    NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE

    BLIND

    NEW DELHI

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    INDEX

    CHAPTER1....................................................................................................................5PRESENTATION GRAPHICS..................................................................................5

    1.1 What is Presentations?..................................................5

    1.2 What are Presentation Graphics?................................61.3 Physical components of Presentation...........................7

    1.4 Delivering a Presentation..............................................9

    1.5 General guidelines to follow while presenting...........12CHAPTER - 2..............................................................................................................15

    ABOUT POWERPOINT..........................................................................................15

    2.1 Loading powerpoint ....................................................15

    2.2 Types of slides...............................................................17

    2.3 Layout of powerpoint application...............................22

    2.4 Navigation in objects and slides with jaws andmethods of entering data...................................................24

    CHAPTER 3.................................................................................................................26

    BASIC OPERATIONS OF POWERPOINT............................................................26

    3.1Saving, opening and closing a presentation................26

    3.2 Print preview, print and page setup...........................28

    3.3 Hide, exit. .....................................................................30

    For exiting from PowerPoint go to file menu and press

    enter on exit option. This will close your PowerPoint

    window................................................................................303.4Editing the created slides..............................................30

    Undo & redo commands are in the EDIT menu. .........................................................32

    3.5Slide views and zooming a slide..................................34Normal view .............................................................................................................35

    Slide show view........................................................................................................35

    3.6 Header and footer........................................................38Changing header and footer position, size, or formatting.........................................39

    When you want to change the font style for headers and footers or the position, size,

    and formatting of the placeholders that contain headers and footers, you can do so

    on the slide master, notes master, or handout master, as appropriate. We havealready discussed about the master views and how to change header and footer

    through it...................................................................................................................39Adding header and footer to slides............................................................................39

    To add header and footer to slides follow the steps given below:............................39

    1)Open the view menu by pressing alt+v keys. Select header and footer by pressing

    down arrow and press enter. This will open header and footer dialog box..............392)Select the slide tab. ...............................................................................................39

    Steps to add header and footer to notes, handouts, and the printed ouline..............40

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    Tables are structures arranged in rows and columns which can be used to arrangedata in more organized manner. Table option is present inside insert menu. Like

    inserting pictures you can insert tables in two ways, first is through the slide having

    separate placeholder for table, and second is through the slides which do not haveseparate placeholder for table. ..................................................................................45

    Steps to insert table .................................................................................................45

    For inserting table through first option select the table placeholder using tab key and

    press enter. ...............................................................................................................45For inserting through second option go to insert menu and press enter on table

    option. ......................................................................................................................45

    Both the option will open the table dialog box which contains two columns, One forspecifying no of rows and other for specifying no of columns you want in the table

    ...................................................................................................................................46

    Press enter on ok button............................................................................................46This will insert table in your slide.............................................................................46

    INSERTING CHART...............................................................................................46

    CHAPTER 5 ................................................................................................................48FORMATTING A PRESENTATION......................................................................48

    5.1 Formatting and adding special effects........................485.2 Slide design & slide layout..........................................50

    CHAPTER 6.................................................................................................................53

    ANIMATION............................................................................................................53

    6.1 Animation......................................................................53

    6.2 Giving Sound effects....................................................57

    6.3 Slide transition..............................................................57CHAPTER 7.................................................................................................................59

    SLIDE SHOW...........................................................................................................59

    7.1 Making a slide show ...................................................59To Go to the next slide..............................................................................................60

    To Go to the previous slide.......................................................................................60

    To Go to a specific slide ..........................................................................................60

    To See previously viewed slide................................................................................60

    7.2 Navigation of different slides during slide show........61

    7.3 Setting timings.............................................................65

    7.4 How to end a slide show?.............................................66

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    CHAPTER1

    PRESENTATION GRAPHICS

    1.1 What is Presentations?

    Definition:- A presentation is actually a type of

    communication where you put your thoughts,

    ideas and feelings across to an individual or to a

    group so that they are accepted by entire group.

    It is simply the way an idea or a thought iscommunicated to another person.

    In the business world a presentation would be

    used to communicate your thoughts to a group

    of people who may be senior to you, in which

    case it would involve convincing them about

    something.

    Why are presentations needed?

    A presentation allows you to structure your

    thoughts in a very clear way. When you stand in

    front of a group of people, your thoughts should

    come across in a way where there is no confusionin the minds of the audience. Each step of your

    idea should be clearly laid out, explained in a

    manner that is easy to understand so that you

    can smoothly progress to the next idea.

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    Arranging your thoughts before you speak to

    someone with the intention of convincing that

    person about what you want is very important.

    When that is done your ideas are accepted more

    easily. This is why Presentations are sonecessary.

    1.2 What are Presentation Graphics?

    Presentation Graphics are application software

    available to design charts. The package allowsthe user to

    Design charts

    Arrange the matter in a readable

    format.

    Add pictures in the chart to make them

    more meaningful and attractive Change the appearance of the alphabets

    on the charts

    Print these charts

    The charts thus created can be printed on

    transparent sheet of plastic called

    Transparencies. These Transparencies can be

    seen by a group of people if used with an Over

    Head Projector.

    Another way of doing presentation is, the

    computer can be attached to a device called a

    LCD(Liquid crystal display). This device is

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    the transparent sheets that you use for making

    presentation. The information that you want to

    project can be written on the transparencies

    using marker.

    2. An Overhead Projector or OHP: The OHP

    will reflect your slides on a large screen in front

    of the audience.

    3. Slide Markers: Slide markers are specialmarker pens available in different colors.

    Markers are used to write on transparency

    sheets, because you cant use ordinary pens to

    write on them. It also allows you to highlight

    certain points in front of the audience while you

    are making the presentation.

    4. Speakers Notes: The person making the

    presentation may have made notes while

    developing the presentation. These can be saved

    and carried along with the slides to make sure

    that the points are not forgotten or missed.

    5. Handouts: A speaker may have some very

    important points to say. To ensure that the

    audience remember everything he say would be

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    very difficult. This problem is solved by giving

    an outline of the matter in the form of notes to

    the audience. The audience can take their copy

    home and go through it later,

    1.4 Delivering a Presentation

    The presentation can be delivered in three

    ways:-

    1. Presentation using LCD

    The computer can be attached to a device

    called a LCD (Liquid crystal display). This

    device is attached in place of monitor. It has

    two cables. One cable is for power & you have

    to attach it to a power box. Another is the datacable which will attach to the computer in

    place of monitor. Instead of displaying the

    contents on the monitor, using LCD you can

    display directly on the screen to a large group

    of audience without printing them, straight

    from the computer. In LCD the video input

    can be from many sources. You have optionsto select the source your source of input. Also

    you have many options like contract, bright

    etc to make your presentation more attractive.

    Using LCD for doing presentations have many

    advantages over other methods because, in9

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    other two methods you have to make slides,

    print them and then only you can project it on

    the screen. But in LCD you dont have to

    make slides or print them, you can directly

    display the contents on the screen.

    2. Transparencies projected with over head

    projector

    Another way of doing presentation is by

    printing the slides on transparencies anddisplaying them using over head projector.

    transparent sheets can be printed or you can

    write on it using markers.

    3. Transparent slides showed using the slide

    projector.

    Third way of doing presentation is by usingslide projector. These slides are the ones

    that are prepared using a camera with

    transparencies instead of normal camera

    real. The transparency which we are using

    in slide projector is different from the one

    using in over hear projector. OHP uses A4

    size transparent sheets and you can print it

    using normal printers and can also be

    written using markers. But the transparent

    sheet used by the slide projector looks same

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    as the one which we are using in camera

    reels. The small sheets are pasted in big

    sheets and can be projected from a slide

    projector.

    The following tips show the effective way of

    conducting a presentation:-

    KISSS - Keep It Short, Simple, Strong

    (positive) and Sincere

    Prepare the audience for thepresentation and make sure they

    understand you.

    Overview - Tell them what you are going

    to tell them

    Presentation - Tell them

    Summing up - Tell them what you told

    them

    Body Language:

    i. Always talk to an individual, many

    individuals and not a mass.

    ii. Make an maintain eye contact with

    different members of the audience.

    iii. Do not keep your eyes fixed on only one

    person or one area.

    PEP

    Make a Point11

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    1. Don't cast shadows on the screen.

    2. You can be very enthusiastic

    about your views, which is fine,

    but you should achieve somebalance between your enthusiasm

    and the practical aspect of what

    you are presenting.

    3. Practice voice modulation by

    recording your voice, listening to

    it and evaluating yourself.

    Am I interesting?

    Do I pause enough?

    Am I giving the right emphasis?

    Am I too loud?

    4. Don't just read the slide. Explain it.

    5. Have a colleague seated at the last

    row to check whether you can be

    heard.

    6. Use diagrams / charts / graphs wherevernecessary.

    8. Ask questions; get people together.

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    9. When using a chart specify

    reading pattern, i.e. left to right or

    column wise

    10. Don't point to something on thescreen with your finger. Use a

    pointer preferably.

    11. The colors that are most

    effective are blue and black.

    Avoid orange, green, red, yellow

    colors for OHP presentations.

    12. Give a brief background of the

    presentation. After the audience

    has finished reading the matter

    displayed on the slide, you are

    likely to elaborate the points of

    the slide. At this point the OHPshould be switched off.

    13. Never turn your back to the audience.

    14. Rehearse your presentation at least once.

    15. Ensure that you are formallydressed. The purpose of wearing

    formal clothes is to look dignified,

    feel dignified and act in a dignified

    manner. It also makes you look

    neat and tidy. In large companies14

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    the work environment is very

    formal.

    CHAPTER - 2

    ABOUT POWERPOINT

    2.1 Loading powerpoint

    MS-Office with any of the GUI Operating

    system have to be installed to open PowerPoint

    application. The following steps are requiredto be carried out for opening MS-PowerPoint.

    1. Press on windows button

    2.Use arrow keys to move to the

    Programs option

    3. Then select Microsoft PowerPoint

    using arrow key or by pressing

    letter M repeatedly.4. Press enter.

    This will open PowerPoint application and you

    will get a message Microsoft PowerPoint

    Presentation 1 edit blank.

    Some times while opening new presentations you

    will get a new presentation dialog box. It will

    have three option buttons 1-open auto content

    wizard

    2-blank presentation

    3-open existing presentation

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    To open a new presentation using tab key select

    blank presentation option and press enter. To

    open an presentation which you have created

    already select the third option open an existing

    presentation and press enter. Auto contentwizard is used to create presentation using

    wizard. A wizard is a step by step process which

    collects information from the user by asking

    questions and completes a process or task. Auto

    content wizard has many inbuilt presentation

    models in variety of topics. You can choose a

    particular topic and put your information in it

    using wizard.

    Creating new presentation

    For creating new Presentation press alt + f to

    open the file menu select new and press enter.This will open a new presentation task pane.

    Task panes are the window within an office

    application that provides commonly used

    commands. You can access that task pane by

    pressing F6 key. From their go to the option

    blank presentation option using arrow keys.

    Press enter. You will be displayed with differentslides available in PowerPoint. To know about

    the features of different slides refer to session2.2

    Types of slides. Choose the slide you want and

    press enter.

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    Ctrl+N will also help to open a new

    presentation. A blank slide is opened

    automatically with the name as presentation1.

    Now you can enter the data in the slide.

    2.2 Types of slides

    The different types of slides available in blank

    presentations options are:-

    1. Title Slide

    It contains two parts, one for title and one

    for subtitle. You can only enter the title and

    sub titles in this slide.

    2. Title only

    In this type of slide you have only onesection for adding titles ie you can add only

    title to this slide.

    3. Title and text

    In this slide you can enter both title and

    text ie you can type a heading and describe

    about that topic in detail.

    4. Title and 2-column text

    In this slide you can give both title and text

    but its layout is little different from the

    earlier one. Text can be typed in column

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    format. But it will provide you only 2

    columns.

    5. Title, text and clipart

    This slide allows you to enter title, text andalso allow you to insert picture from clipart.

    Clipart is a tool which contains varieties of

    pictures arranged in different categories.

    You must have used clipart in ms-word also,

    it functions same way in PowerPoint. In this

    slide you will have title at the top, text at the

    left side and clipart at the right side.

    6. Title, clipart and text

    This functions same way as the previous

    slide the only difference is that the text will

    be at the right side and clipart will be at the

    left side.

    7. Title, text and chart

    This slide contains title part, text part and

    chart also. Chart is the graph which you can

    insert in your slide. You must have used

    charts in excel also. It is the graphical

    representation of data.Here text is placed at the left side and chart

    at the right side. For details of how to use

    chart refer to session 18.

    8. Title, chart and text18

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    This chart functions same as the previous

    one, the only difference is that text will be

    placed at right side and chart at the left side.

    9. Title and TableThis slide provides two options one for title

    and another for table. You can enter data in

    the form of table. You can also specify the

    no of rows and columns. For more details

    refer to session 18.

    10. Title and chart

    It provides two options one for giving title

    and another for inserting chart. You cant

    enter text in this slide.

    11. Title and Organization chart

    It has two objects one for giving titles and

    other for inserting organization chart.Organization chart is used to represent

    hierarchical relationships.

    How to insert organization chart.

    To insert organization chart

    Select organization chart from

    the Slide layout option.

    Using tab button select

    organization chart portion in the

    slide and press enter.

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    A diagram gallery dialog box

    opens. You have to select the type

    of diagram you want to insert and

    press enter on ok button.

    Now the organization chart willget open in edit mode. You can

    enter data by selecting the shapes

    pressing enter from the keyboard.

    Data cannot be added to the

    lines or connectors of organization

    chart. A toolbar also gets opened

    along with the chart which contains

    the objects

    1.Insert shape:it contains the

    options for inserting shapes in

    the organization chart.

    The different optionsavailable are:

    Subordinate :-It is the shape

    that is placed below and

    connected to a superior

    shape.(superior shape is the

    one which is placed at thetop of the hierarchy model)

    Assistant :-The shape that is

    placed below and connected

    to any other shape with an

    albow connector. It is placed

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    above any additional

    subordinate shapes

    Coworker:-In an

    organization chart a shape

    next to another shape that isconnected to the same

    superior shape is the

    coworker shape.

    2.Layout:- It provide different

    layout for the organization

    chart. In different layouts the

    shapes are arranged in different

    manner. The different layouts

    available inside this objects are-

    standard, auto layout, left

    hanging, right hanging and both

    hanging.

    3.Select:- Through this option

    you can select the different

    parts of the chart. The options

    available are: connecting lines-

    it selects only the connecting

    lines in the chart. Level: you

    can select a particular level inthe chart. Branch: you can

    select a particular branch

    through this option.

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    2.3 Layout of powerpoint application

    Layout of PowerPoint is divided in to

    different sections. These include:1. Task panes: - Task panes are the

    window within an office application that

    provides commonly used commands. Its

    location and small size allows you to use

    these commands while still working on

    your files. The different task panes

    available in PowerPoint are: New

    presentation task pane, Clipboard task

    pane, Basic search task pane, advanced

    search task pane, Slide layout task pane,

    Slide design task pane, custom

    animation task pane, Slide transition

    task pane which contains its relatedcommands. Task panes are located on

    the right hand side of the screen. To

    access it you have to press F6 from the

    keyboard.

    2. Slide: The slide which you have inserted

    from the blank presentation option willbe placed at the centre of the screen.

    Layout of the slide: The screen of the

    slide is divided into different

    placeholders. The placeholders can22

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    contain text, title, picture, or a chart.

    Placeholders are nothing but the

    different objects like title, clipart, chart

    etc inside the screen.

    3. Thumbnails: Thumbnails are located at

    the left side of the screen. It contains

    two tabs, outline and slide. Slide tab

    displays the full view of the slide. From

    here you can change the slide design,

    layout, insert new slide, delete a slide,

    change the slide transition, you can cut,

    copy & paste the slides and you can hide

    any slide. Outline tab displays the

    contents (text) of the slide. From here

    you can format the text, insert

    hyperlink, cut copy & paste the text.

    4. Speaker notes: It is located at the bottom

    of your slide. The person making the

    presentation may have made notes while

    developing the presentation to make

    sure that the points are not forgotten or

    missed. PowerPoint provides a spacecalled notes page at the bottom of your

    slide to type such notes. It can be viewed

    while running your presentation.

    Pressing the function key F6 moves us

    between each of these sections.23

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    5. Apart from the above options you have

    menu bar, status bar and toolbars same

    as in Microsoft Word.

    2.4 Navigation in objects and slides with jaws andmethods of entering data

    You know the different objects present in your

    PowerPoint screen. Now we will see how to

    navigate between these objects and enter

    contents in it.Levels of navigation in PowerPoint

    In PowerPoint there are two levels of navigation.

    The first level is identified by JAWS as the

    Object Level and means that you can navigate

    between the objects on the slide using the TAB

    or SHIFT+TAB key. At the Object Level, JAWSwill tell you about the whole object selected. To

    repeat the selected objects description, use the

    INSERT+TAB key combination.

    The second navigational level is called the Edit

    Level. Once you navigate to an object on a slide

    in either Normal or Slide view and pressENTER, you are at the Edit Level. At this level

    you are free to edit the text associated with the

    selected object. Navigation is then restricted to

    the text within the selected object.

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    When you open the Microsoft PowerPoint

    screen you will have all the objects which you

    have seen in the previous session. The default

    slide which will get inserted when you open thePowerPoint screen is the Title and Text slide. If

    you want to change the layout you have to access

    the new presentation task pane. For that you

    have to press F6 till jaws says new presentation

    task pane. From there using down arrow you

    can choose blank presentation option and press

    space bar, it will open all available layout of the

    slides. Again using down-arrow you can select

    the type of slide you want and press enter to

    insert it.

    You can access any task panes using F6 key.

    Also if you want to go to any other objects likethumbnails or notes page you have to press F6

    key till it is activated. In the thumbnails option if

    you want to navigate between outline tab and

    slide tab you have to press ctrl+shift+tab button.

    Placeholder NavigationFor entering contents in slide first activate it by

    pressing F6 key. By default the title portion will

    get selected. You can enter the title directly.

    After entering the title press esc and tab to

    activate text portion. Because as you enter the25

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    title you are in edit level and your navigation is

    restricted within this object. To move to the next

    object you have to press esc and then tab. You

    can enter the data by typing text from the

    keyboard. If you have inserted the clipart slide,press tab till clipart placeholder is selected press

    spacebar from the keyboard. The clipart dialog

    box will open, use the down-arrow to choose the

    picture you want and press enter to insert. The

    keyboard shortcuts for opening any menu is the

    same as you have done in ms-word.

    CHAPTER 3

    BASIC OPERATIONS OF POWERPOINT3.1Saving, opening and closing a presentation.

    SAVING:- To save a presentation you have to

    press CTRL+S from the keyboard. This will

    open a save as dialog box. Your jaws will say

    filename edit colon. This means it is asking you

    for the file name, type the file name. Press tab to

    go to the look in colon and select the drive or

    folder in which you want to save the file and

    press enter from the keyboard. Your file will be

    saved and the name will be displayed in the title

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    bar. Alternatively you can save from the file

    menu also. For that press ALT+F which will

    open your file menu. Using down arrow select

    save option if you are saving the file for the first

    time or select save as option if you are saving thefile second time with different file name or in

    different location.

    Closing:- After completing presentation if you

    want to close you file you have to open file menu

    by pressing ALT+F keys. Using down arrow

    select close option and press enter from

    keyboard. This will close your current open file.

    But your PowerPoint screen will be still open

    and you can open a new file or an existing file.

    To close the PowerPoint completely you have to

    press alt+f4 or press enter on exit option of file

    menu.

    Opening an existing file:- Existing file means the

    file which u have already created and saved in

    your hard disk, floppy disk or CD-Rom. To open

    such file you have to press ctrl+o or press enter

    on open option inside file menu. This will open

    an open dialog box which looks same as save asdialog box. From here you can open the file by

    selecting the filename from look list colon using

    arrow keys and press enter or by specifying the

    full path name in the file name colon and press

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    Making a slide show

    You can make a slide show by

    Pressing f5 key or

    By selecting view show option from theslide show menu or

    By selecting slide show option from the

    view menu.

    When you run a presentation, it will take up full

    computer screen, which is slides will bedisplayed in the full screen of your computer. In

    the bottom left corner of the screen it has a

    button which opens a context menu. This menu

    can be opened by pressing application button

    from the keyboard.

    It has options for navigating with different slide,

    displaying speaker notes, help and end show.You will see the details in the last chapter.

    3.2 Print preview, print and page setup

    PRINT PREVIEW:-After making

    presentation you can print the slides intransparencies or paper. Before printing we

    always view the slides through print preview

    to make sure that all the alignments, margins

    are set correctly and the slide will get print

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    properly. Activating the close button will take

    you to the normal view.

    PRINT:-This option is used to print the file. It

    is activated by opening file menu through alt+fkey and press down arrow till print option is

    selected and press enter to activate it. The

    print dialog box will be opened and contains

    all the options which you have seen in ms-

    word. Also you will have options to specify

    which part of the file you want to print

    slides, notes page, handouts or outline view.

    PAGE SET-UP:- It refers to setting of margins

    and choosing paper size etc. Press Enter on Page

    set-up in the file menu. A dialog box opens

    which has following options:-

    Slides sized for:- in this you have to specify thesize of the slide, that is whether it should fit for

    screen show or it should fit any paper size. You

    have provided with different paper sizes. You

    can select the size of the paper. The slides size

    will also change accordingly.

    Width: Here you can specify the width of the

    slide.Height: It is to specify the height of the slide.

    Slide numbered from: Here you can specify the

    slide from which you want to show or print.

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    Slide orientation: Here you can specify whether

    you want to print the slide in landscape or in

    portrait orientation.

    Notes page, outline, handouts orientation: For

    printing any of these you have to specify theorientation whether in portrait or in landscape

    by selecting any one of the option button.

    3.3 Hide, exit.

    How to hide a slide?

    1. In the slide tab in the normal view select the

    slide you want to hide

    2.Go to slide show menu and press enter on

    hide slide option.

    This will hide the slide you have selected. This

    slide remains in your file and can be seen innormal view. It is hidden only during slide

    show.

    Quitting PowerPoint

    For exiting from PowerPoint go to file menuand press enter on exit option. This willclose your PowerPoint window.

    3.4Editing the created slides

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    Once the slide is created you can edit it by no of

    ways. All these options are present inside edit

    menu which can be opened by alt+E key. The

    different ways of editing are:

    Cut, copy, paste

    The functions of these commands are the same

    as you have used in ms-word.

    First you need to select the text. Shift key is used

    with the navigation commands to select the

    desired portion of the text. The selected text can

    be copied onto the clipboard by using the copy

    command provided in the Edit Menu. The

    keyboard shortcut for copying the text is Ctrl+C.

    The clipboard is the portion of the memory

    where the text is stored temporarily. The text

    inside the clipboard is removed immediately

    when the new text is written on to it. Pasting thetext from the clipboard : - This is done using the

    paste command which is listed in the Edit Menu.

    The text which was send to the clipboard by

    using the copy command is now copied onto the

    new place in the document. Ctrl+V is the

    command to paste the copied text. When the cut

    command is used instead of the copy command,the text from its original place is erased. The

    Paste Command, however, brings the text back at

    the position of the insertion pointer. That is we

    use the cut command for moving the text from

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    one place to another and we use copy command

    for copying the text from one place to another.

    Undo and redo commands

    Undo & redo commands are in the EDIT menu.

    Undo cancels the last command. It is very useful

    when a wrong command is given by mistake. If 5

    commands were issued the first undo command

    would cancel the fifth command, the second undo

    command would cancel the fourth command and

    so on.

    Redo repeats the last command. It is often used to

    save typing effort. However, if the redo command

    is used after one or more undo commands, the

    redo commands cancels the effects of these undocommands.

    Find and replace command

    Find command as you have seen in ms-word is

    used for searching a particular text or character.

    You can activate it through edit menu or by

    pressing ctrl+f key. An edit box labeled findwhat will be there in the find dialog box. You

    can type the character text to be searched and

    press enter on the find next command button.

    You can activate this button using tab key. It

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    the insertion pointer where it finds the text for

    the first time in the document. If you want to

    read that character press esc button to close the

    dialog box and read or if you want to replace the

    current text with a specified one press the tab keytill replace button is activated and press enter. It

    will open the replace dialog box. It contains an

    edit box labeled replace with. Type the text to be

    replaced with in the edit box and press enter on

    replace button. This will replace the current

    searched text with the new one. But the change

    will be applied for only one occurrence of the

    text. If you want to change all the occurrences

    you have to use replace all button.

    Clear, select all, delete slide and duplicate slide

    Clear :- If you want to clear the contents of

    the slide you can use the clear option of edit

    menu. Select the text you want to remove and

    press enter on clear option of edit menu.

    Alternatively you can use delete key of the

    keyboard also.

    Select all :- If you want to select all the contentsof the slide you can use select all option of the

    edit menu. This will select all the objects of the

    slide that is pictures, charts text etc. ctrl+A is

    acceleratory key for this command.

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    Delete slide :- If you want to delete a

    particular slide first make the slide active by

    selecting it using the arrow keys and then press

    enter on delete slide option present inside edit

    menu.Duplicate slide :- To make a duplicate copy

    of particular slide, make source slide active and

    press enter on the duplicate slide option or press

    ctrl+d from keyboard.

    The summary of keyboard shortcuts for

    different options of editing are

    cut - ctrl+z

    copy - ctrl+c

    paste - ctrl+v

    undo - ctrl+z

    repeat - ctrl+y

    find - ctrl+freplace - ctrl+h

    select all - ctrl+a

    duplicate slide - ctrl+d

    clear - delete

    3.5Slide views and zooming a slide

    Slide views: Microsoft PowerPoint has three

    main views: normal view, slide sorter view, and

    slide show view. All these views are present

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    Normal view

    Normal view is the main editing view, which you

    use to write and design your presentation. The

    view has three working areas: on the left, tabsthat alternate between an outline of your slide

    text (Outline tab) and your slides displayed as

    thumbnails (Slides tab); on the right, the slide

    pane, which displays a large view of the current

    slide; and on the bottom, the notes pane where

    .you can write your notes page. This view can be

    activated by pressing enter on the normal optioninside view menu.

    Slide sorter view

    Slide sorter view is an exclusive view of your

    slides in thumbnail form. When you are finished

    creating and editing your presentation, slidesorter gives you an overall picture of it

    making it easy to reorder, add, or delete slides

    and preview your transition and animation

    effects. This view can be activated by pressing

    enter on the slide sorter option inside view

    menu.

    Slide show view

    Slide show view takes up the full computer

    screen, like an actual slide show presentation. In

    this full-screen view, you see your presentation

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    the way your audience will. You can see how

    your graphics, timings, movies, animated

    elements, and transition effects will look in the

    actual show. This view can be activated by

    pressing enter on the slide show option insideview menu or by pressing F5 key.

    Master view

    Master view present inside view menu has three

    options namely slide master, handout master

    and notes master.

    Slide master

    The slide master is an element of the design

    template that stores information about the

    template, including font styles, placeholdersizes and positions, background design, and

    color schemes. You can open this view by

    pressing enter on slide master present inside

    the master option in view menu.

    The slide master's purpose is to let you make a

    global change such as replacing the font style and have that change reflected on all the

    slides in your presentation. You would typically

    go to the slide master to do the following:

    Change the font or bullets

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    Insert art such as a logo that you want

    to appear on multiple slides

    Change placeholder positions, size, and

    formatting

    When you change the view to slide master all the

    place holders will be in edit mode. He default

    placeholders present are title area, text area,

    date area, footer area, number area. You can

    move to any placeholders by pressing tab key.

    Handout master

    Changes you make to the handout master might

    include repositioning, resizing, or formatting the

    header and footer placeholders. Any changes

    you make to the handout master also appear

    when you print your outline.

    The following are steps to use handout master:

    1.Activate the view menu by alt+v option,

    point to Master using down arrow and press

    enter on Handout Master.

    2. Using the tab key choose the different

    objects

    3. Make your changes.

    Notes master

    Changes you make to the Notes master might

    include repositioning, resizing, or formatting the

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    header and footer placeholders and notes page

    placeholder. The steps to use Notes master is

    same as handout master.

    Zooming a slideIt is used to increase the size of the slide for

    better visibility. It doesnt affect the size of the

    slides on printing. This option is also present

    inside view menu. size is measured in

    percentages. As the no increases the size of the

    slide will also increase.

    3.6 Header and footer

    About Header and Footer

    Headers and footers consist of the header text

    present at the top of the page and footer text

    present at the bottom of the page, slide or page

    number, and date you want at the top or bottom

    of your slides or notes and handouts.

    You can use headers and footers on single slidesor all slides. For notes and handouts, when you

    apply a header or footer, it applies to all notes

    and handouts. Headers and footers that you

    create for handouts also apply to printed

    outlines. Typical text footers in a presentation

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    are a company name or labels such as "Draft"

    or "Confidential."

    Changing header and footer position, size, orformatting

    When you want to change the font style for

    headers and footers or the position, size, and

    formatting of the placeholders that contain

    headers and footers, you can do so on the

    slide master, notes master, or handoutmaster, as appropriate. We have already

    discussed about the master views and how to

    change header and footer through it.

    Adding header and footer to slides.

    To add header and footer to slides follow the

    steps given below:

    1) Open the view menu by pressing alt+v

    keys. Select header and footer by pressingdown arrow and press enter. This will

    open header and footer dialog box

    2) Select the slide tab.

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    3) Press tab to select date and time. Press

    spacebar to check this option if you want

    to insert date and time. Under date and

    time you have two option buttons

    update automatically and fixed. To addan automatically updating date and time,

    under Date and time, select it by pressing

    space bar, and select a date and time

    format. Or, to add a fixed date and time,

    select Fixed, and type a date and time.

    4) To add numbers to slides, check the Slide

    number check box.

    5) To add footer text, check Footer option

    and type your text.

    6) Do one of the following:

    To add the information to the current

    slide or selected slides, select Apply

    button and press enter.To add the

    information to every slide in the

    presentation, select Apply to All buttons

    and press enter.

    Steps to add header and footer to notes,

    handouts, and the printed ouline

    1) In the header and footer dialog box

    select notes and handouts tab

    Press tab to select date and time. Press

    spacebar to check this option if you want

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    to insert date and time. Under date and

    time you have two option buttons

    update automatically and fixed. To add

    an automatically updating date and time,

    under Date and time, select it by pressingspace bar, and select a date and time

    format. Or, to add a fixed date and time,

    select Fixed, and type a date and time.

    1) To add numbers to slides, check the

    Slide number check box.

    2) To add header text, check the Header

    option and type the header text.

    3) To add footer text, check Footer

    option and type your text.

    4) Press tab to select apply all button and

    press enter

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    CHAPTER 4

    INSERTING DIFFERENT OBJECTS IN

    POWERPOINT

    4.1 New slide, inserting slide number.

    NEW SLIDE

    To insert a new slide do either one of the

    following:

    1)Select the last placeholder of the currentlyactive slide using tab key and press

    ctrl+enter to insert new slide

    2) Press ctrl+m to insert a new slide

    3)Open insert menu by alt+I keys, select new

    slide using down arrow and press enter to

    insert.INSERTING SLIDE NUMBER

    Slide number option is present inside insert

    menu. Activating this will open header and

    footer dialog box. In the slide tab you will find

    a slide number check box. Press spacebar to

    check it. This will insert slide number in yourpresentation. During slide show the slides will

    get displayed in ascending order.

    4.2 Date/time, symbol, comments

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    INSERTING DATE/TIME

    Opening date and time option present inside

    the insert menu will again open the headerand footer dialog box. We have already

    discussed how to insert date/time through this

    box in header and footer section.

    INSERTING SYMBOLS

    Symbols are the special signs which are not

    available in keyboard and it cannot be

    entered through keyboard or mouse. Under

    this option such symbols are present which

    cannot be entered through keyboard or

    mouse. It has many categories likemathematical operators, currency symbols,

    letter like symbols etc.

    For inserting symbols open insert menu by

    alt+I option. Select symbols option using

    down arrow and press enter. This will open

    symbols box. Select any symbol using downarrow and press enter to insert it. If you want

    to choose particular category press tab till

    jaws says subset combo box and press down

    arrow to select a category.

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    COMMENTS

    A comment is a note or annotation that can be

    added to a word or sentence to give more

    knowledge about a particular topic.

    Steps to Insert a comment

    1. Select the slide you want to add comments

    to.

    2. On the Insert menu, select comment option

    using down-arrow, type your comments,

    and then press esc to come outside thecomment box.

    4.3Inserting picture, table, chart and hyperlink.

    INSERTING PICTURE

    Picture can be inserted in a slide by an object

    called clipart present inside the insert menu.

    PowerPoint provides separate layout for

    inserting picture. That is it contains slides which

    provides separate placeholder named clipart for

    inserting picture. We have already discussed how

    to insert picture in such slides. But if you want to

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    insert picture in a slide which does not contain

    separate placeholder for picture, then you can

    insert it through clipart option present inside the

    insert menu. To do that first open the slide in

    which picture has to be inserted, open insertmenu by alt+I keys and go to picture option using

    down-arrow and press enter on the clipart

    option. This will open the clipart dialog box

    which contains categories of pictures. You can

    select any picture using arrow key and press

    enter to insert it.

    INSERTING TABLE

    Tables are structures arranged in rows and

    columns which can be used to arrange data in

    more organized manner. Table option is present

    inside insert menu. Like inserting pictures you

    can insert tables in two ways, first is through theslide having separate placeholder for table, and

    second is through the slides which do not have

    separate placeholder for table.

    Steps to insert table

    For inserting table through first option selectthe table placeholder using tab key and press

    enter.

    For inserting through second option go to

    insert menu and press enter on table option.

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    Both the option will open the table dialog box

    which contains two columns, One for

    specifying no of rows and other for

    specifying no of columns you want in the

    table

    Press enter on ok button

    This will insert table in your slide

    INSERTING CHART

    Chart is a graphical representation of data. InPowerPoint chart option is present inside the

    inset menu. Activating this will insert chart in

    your slide along with datasheet. A datasheet is

    a table included with a chart that provides

    sample information showing where to type

    your own row and column labels and data. In

    the datasheet you can specify your data for x-

    axis and y-axis. Also you can insert chart

    through the slide which provide separate

    placeholder for chart. You can do it by

    pressing enter on chart placeholder which will

    open the chart and datasheet.

    HYPERLINK

    In Microsoft PowerPoint, a hyperlink is a

    connection from a slide to another slide, a

    custom show, a Web page, or a file. The

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    picture, graph, shape, or WordArt. An action

    button is a ready-made button that you can

    insert into your presentation and define

    hyperlinks for. If the link is to another slide, the

    destination slide is displayed in the PowerPointpresentation. If the link is to a Web page,

    network location, or different type of file, the

    destination page or file is displayed in the

    appropriate application or in a Web browser. In

    PowerPoint, hyperlinks become active when you

    run your presentation, not when you are

    creating it. Use action buttons when you want to

    include buttons with commonly understood

    symbols for going to the next, previous, first, and

    last slides. PowerPoint also has action buttons

    for playing movies or sounds.

    Steps to insert hyperlink

    Go to insert menu and press enter on

    hyperlink option or use ctrl+k keys to open

    the insert hyperlink dialog box.

    In the text to display box type the

    hypertext that is the text to which the

    address of the destination files has to be

    attached.

    In the look in box select the full path of

    the destination file

    Press enter on ok button.

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    CHAPTER 5

    FORMATTING A PRESENTATION

    5.1 Formatting and adding special effects

    Microsoft PowerPoint offers the option of

    making a presentation attractive to hold the

    attention of the audience. The two main

    things which can be made attractive to the

    presentation are the slide and the text to the

    slide. To make the slide more attractive the

    following options are present.

    The background color can be made

    different

    The background can be made t o

    have a pattern

    The slide can have attractive title

    headings

    You can apply nice looking bordersto the slides.

    Different slide design and layouts

    are available to make the presentation

    more attractive.

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    Now we will discuss about the different

    options through which we can do the

    above formatting. All the following

    options are present inside the format

    menu which can be opened by alt+o keys.

    Font:- this option is used to change

    the font, style, size, color and effects

    of the text present in your slide. This

    works same way as the font dialog box

    of ms-word. You can access the above

    options of the font dialog box usingthe tab key and using down arrows

    you can select the different options.

    Bullets and Numbering:- It is used

    for giving numbers or bullets to items

    in a list. It is in the Format menu..

    Bullets and numbering dialog box hastwo Tab pages namely bullets tab,

    number tab. Under these two tabs you

    have many choices. These choices are

    in the form of buttons and you can use

    the arrow keys to choose any button.

    o Bullets: It has choices of symbols,

    which can be placed before points.o Number tab page: It has options

    like 1 2 3, a b c, a) b) c) etc

    Background

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    Used in this presentation:- which

    displays the design of the current slide

    and

    Available for use:- which containsmany designs which can be applied to

    your slide. For applying select the

    design you want using down arrow

    key. Press application button from the

    keyboard. This will open a pop up

    menu which has three options.

    Apply to all slides:- if you want to ally

    the selected design to all the slides of

    your presentation press enter on this

    option.

    apply to selected slides:- if you want

    to apply the design to only selectedslides choose this option

    show large previews:- if you want to

    view the selected design in large size

    press enter on this option.

    Color schemes

    A color scheme consists of the eight colors used

    in the design of the slide colors for

    background, text and lines, shadows, title text,

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    fills, accents, and hyperlinks. A presentation's

    color scheme is determined by the design

    template that's applied. You can view a slide's

    color scheme by selecting the slide and then

    displaying the Slide Design-Color Schemes taskpane. The color scheme of the selected slide

    appears selected in the task pane.

    The design template includes a default color

    scheme plus additional schemes you can choose

    from, all designed for that template. The default

    or "blank" presentation in MicrosoftPowerPoint also contains color schemes.

    To apply a color scheme select it using down

    arrow and press enter. You can apply a color

    scheme to one slide, selected slides, or all slides,

    as well as to notes and handouts in same way as

    we have seen in design templates.

    Animation scheme

    You can animate text, graphics, diagrams,

    charts, and other objects on your slides so that

    you can focus on important points, control the

    flow of information, and add interest to yourpresentation. This option contains many

    animation schemes which can be applied to your

    presentation.

    1. Select any scheme using arrow

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    apply it. By default the selected scheme

    will be applied to the currently active

    slide. If you want to apply to all the

    slides of your presentation then press

    enter or spacebar on apply to all slidesbutton.

    2. You have two more buttons namely play

    and slide show. To play the selected

    animation scheme press enter on play

    button, to view it through slide show

    press enter on slide show button.

    SLIDE LAYOUT

    Opening this option displays a task pane

    containing the different layouts of slides

    available in PowerPoint. Using down arrow you

    can choose any layout and press enter to use that

    layout. We have already discussed about thedifferent layouts and their functions.

    CHAPTER 6

    ANIMATION

    6.1 Animation

    You can animate text, graphics, diagrams,

    charts, and other objects on your slides so that

    you can focus on important points, control the

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    presentation. To simplify designing with

    animations, apply a preset animation scheme to

    items on all slides, selected slides, or some items

    on the slide master. Or, you can control how and

    when you want an item to appear on a slideduring your presentation to fly in from the

    left when you press spacebar from the keyboard.

    Custom animations can be applied to items on a

    slide, in a placeholder, or to a paragraph (which

    includes single bullets or list items). For

    instance, you can apply the fly-in animation toall items on a slide or you can apply it to a single

    paragraph in a bulleted list. Also, you can apply

    more than one animation to an item; so, you can

    make that bullet item fly in and then fly out.

    Most animation options include associated

    effects to choose from. These might includeoptions for playing a sound with the animation,

    and text animations usually let you apply the

    effect by letter, word, or paragraph (such as

    having a title fly in a word at a time instead of

    all at once).

    You can preview the animation of your text andobjects for one slide or for the whole

    presentation on.

    Custom animation option is present inside

    the slide show menu. Opening this will open

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    the custom animation task pane. Using F6

    key you can move to the task pane. Inside

    custom animation task pane you have

    different options. You can give animations

    to your slide and can specify the speed,direction, and the event on which the

    animation should appear.

    As specified you can apply animation

    through preset animation also.

    Now we can see the steps for applyinganimations through preset and custom

    animation options.

    Preset animation

    1. If you only want to apply the animation

    scheme to a few slides, go to the Slides tab

    using F6 key, and select the slides you wantby pressing shift+arrow key.

    2. On the Slide Show menu, select Animation

    Schemes.

    3. Go to Slide Design task pane using F6 and

    then to Apply to selected slides using tab key

    and select an animation scheme in the listusing arrow keys.

    4. If you want to apply the scheme to all slides,

    using tab key go to the Apply to All Slides

    button and press enter.

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    Custom animation

    1. In normal view, display the slide that has

    the text or objects you want to animate.

    2. Select the object you want to animate.3. On the Slide Show menu, select Custom

    Animation.

    4. Go to the Custom Animation task pane,

    using F6 key click and select the add effect

    option using tab key and do one or more of

    the following:

    o If you want to make the text or objectenter the slide show presentation with

    an effect, point to Entrance and then

    select an effect using arrow keys.

    o If you want to add an effect to text or an

    object that is on the slide, point to

    Emphasis and then select an effect.

    o If you want to add an effect to text or an

    object that makes it leave the slide at

    some point, point to Exit and then select

    an effect.

    o Using tab go to motion. You can set the

    motion of the animation to slow, fast,

    very fast or medium.

    During slide show animations can be

    presented using spacebar key.

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    6.2 Giving Sound effects.

    We can also give sound effects along with

    animations. This option is also present inside

    custom animation. Follow the steps given below

    to add sound effects to your presentation.

    1. Using tab go to effects option present inside

    custom animation task pane and press enter.

    2. It will open an dialog box. Using tab go to

    sound combo box and select the type of sound

    you want to give to your slide.

    3.Press ok button.

    6.3 Slide transition

    In PowerPoint we have a task pane called slide

    transition which contains the different

    transitions for the slide. You can apply thesetransitions to a single slide or to all the slides of

    your presentation.

    Given below are the steps to apply slide

    transition to your slides:-

    1.press Alt+d to open the slide show menu and

    press enter on slide transition to open the slide

    transition task pane.

    This task pane contains the following options in

    it:

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    Apply to selected slides

    Modify transition

    Advance slide

    Apply to all slides

    Play

    Slide show

    2. Select a transition from apply to selected

    slides list.

    3. In the modify transition box you have two

    combo boxes

    Speed- three options are there, medium,

    low, high. Select any option as per your

    need.

    Sound- you can give sound effect to your

    transition. Using down arrow select thesound you want to give.

    4. Next object of this task pane is advance slide.

    It has two check boxes, on mouse click and

    automatically after. During slide show, if your

    want your transition to appear by pressing

    spacebar then you can check the first checkbox or if you want it to appear automatically

    then you have to check the second one and

    can also specify the time.

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    5. If you want to apply this transition to all the

    slides of your presentation, press space bar

    on apply to all slides button.

    6. There are two more buttons present, one is

    play you can see preview of your selectionthrough this button and another is slide

    show, you can perform slide show by

    pressing enter or spacebar on this button.

    CHAPTER 7

    SLIDE SHOW

    7.1 Making a slide show

    You can make a slide show by

    Pressing f5 key or

    By selecting view show option from the

    slide show menu or

    By selecting slide show option from the

    view menu.When you run a presentation, it will take up full

    computer screen, that is slides will be displayed

    in the full screen of your computer. In the

    bottom left corner of the screen it has a button

    which opens a context menu. This menu can be

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    opened by pressing application button from the

    keyboard.

    It has options for navigating with different slide,

    displaying speaker notes, help and end show.

    Navigation between slides during presentation

    To Go to the next slide

    Press SPACEBAR or ENTER or

    Press the application button from thekeyboard and on the context menu, press

    enter on Next.

    To Go to the previous slide

    Press BACKSPACE or

    Press the application button from the

    keyboard and on the context menu, pressenter on Previous.

    To Go to a specific slide

    Press the application button from the

    keyboard and on the context menu, press

    the option Go , then point to By Title, andpress enter on the slide you want.

    To See previously viewed slide

    Press the application button from the

    keyboard and on the context menu, press60

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    the option Go, then point to Previously

    Viewed and press enter.

    To display speaker notes

    speaker notes by default are not displayed

    during presentation. if you want to display

    them then follow the steps given below:

    2. Open the Slide Show menu by pressing

    alt+d key, point to Online Broadcast using

    down arrow and then press enter on

    Settings.3.On the Presenter tab, select the Display

    speaker notes with the presentation check

    box.

    4. Press enter to save the setting.

    This displays speaker notes for the audience

    during presentation. The presenter may viewspeaker notes at any time during presentation

    by opening context menu and pressing enter

    on Speaker Notes.

    7.2 Navigation of different slides during slide show

    You can navigate through different slides during

    Presentations in two ways.

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    Navigating through spacebar

    1. Press the function key F5 to begin the slide

    show.2. First slide of your presentation will get

    displayed first.

    3. If the objects of your slide are animated then

    you have to press spacebar to display each

    object.

    4.To move to the next slide press space bar.

    Pressing spacebar not only displays the next

    slide but also reads the contents of the slide.

    5. Pressing spacebar from the last slide will end

    your slide show and will open the normal

    view of your presentation.

    Navigating through application context menu.

    1. Press F5 to run the presentation.

    2. The first slide of your presentation will

    get displayed.

    3. If the objects of your slide are animatedthen you have to press spacebar to

    display each object.

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    4. To navigate to the next slide press the

    application context menu button from

    the keyboard.

    5. Press down arrow to select the nextoption and press enter to display the

    next slide.

    6. If you want to display the previous slide

    using down arrow select the previous

    option and press enter.

    7. You have to repeat the steps 3,4,5 ineach slide to display the next or

    previous slide

    Following are some of the important options

    present inside the application context menu.

    - Next- Previous

    - Go

    o Slide navigator

    o By title

    o Previously viewed

    - Speaker Notes

    - Help

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    - End Show.

    We have already seen the use of next and

    previous buttons.

    Go option is an submenu which containsthress options :

    1. Slide Navigator:- Pressing enter on this

    option will open the Slide Navigator

    dialog box which contains the details ofthe slides present in our presentation. It

    contains a slide title list box which

    displays the title of all the slides of our

    presentation. You can select a title using

    down arrow to display the slide show of

    that slide containing the title which you

    have selected.This dialog box alsocontains an option called previously

    viewed slide, which displays the title of

    the previously viewed slide of our slide

    show.

    2. By title:-This option displays the title of

    all the slides of our presentation. Youcan select a title using down arrow to

    display the slide show of that slide

    containing the title which you have

    selected.

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    3. Help:- pressing enter on this option

    displays the list of keyboard shortcuts

    for navigating between different slides

    during slide show.

    4. End show:- this will end our slide show

    and display the normal view of our

    presentation.

    7.3 Setting timings

    You can set different timings for different slides

    for displaying it on the slide show. You shouldgive some time gap between the display of two

    slides because, the audience should get time to

    read and understand the contents of the slide.

    For setting timings you have to follow the steps

    given below:-

    1. Select the slide you want to set timingby pressing page up or page down

    button from the keyboard.

    2. Select the slide show menu by pressing

    alt+d and open the slide transition

    dialog box by pressing enter on it.

    3. There you have an automatically aftercheckbox. Press spacebar to select it.

    4. There is a box below this check box, you

    have to specify the no of seconds after

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    which the next slide should appear in

    the slide show.

    5. Press enter on ok button to close the

    dialog box.During slide show the slides will get

    displayed either by pressing spacebar or

    according to the time you have set for

    them to appear.

    7.4 How to end a slide show?

    You can end your show in two ways.

    1. Press spacebar or enter from the last slide of

    you show. This will end your show and the

    screen becomes dark. You have to press

    these keys again to go to the normal view.

    2. In the slide show view press the applicationcontext menu, using down arrow select end

    show and press enter. This will open the

    normal view directly.

    PowerPoint

    Exercises

    Chapter1.

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    Fill in the Blanks

    1. A ..is actually a type of

    communication where you put your

    thoughts, ideas and feelings.2. is application software

    available to design charts.

    3. The full form of LCD is .

    1. To use the clipart feature ..

    layout of the slide is used.

    2. For representing data in hierarchical format

    .. layout of the slide is used3. . is the shape that is placed

    below and connected to a superior shape in

    organization chart.

    4. . are the window within an

    office application that provides commonly

    used commands.

    5. Thumbnails contain two tabs .

    And .

    6.The two levels of navigation by jaws are

    and .

    7. You can access any task pane using the

    . Key.

    Chapter 3.

    Basic operations of PowerPoint.

    Questions

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    1. Open a new presentation, insert a text,

    clipart and title slide and save the

    presentation with your name. Close the file

    (only file) and try to open it again.

    2. Make a presentation containing 6 slides onthe topic animals. First slide should be

    title slide. Use the clipart slides also to insert

    the pictures of animals. Save the file with

    the name animal presentation in C drive.

    Run the presentation and display all the

    slides.

    3. Now set the height of the slides to 9 inches,

    width to 12 inches and set its orientation to

    portrait. See the preview of the slides to

    make sure that all the margins are set

    correct or not. Print two copies of the first

    slide.

    4. Hide the fourth slide. Save your changes andquit PowerPoint.

    5. Open a new Presentation and do the

    following things in it.

    Insert a slide having clipart.

    In the title give the heading

    plants. Insert a related picture.

    Type 3-points about the topic.

    Make the duplicate copy of

    that slide.

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    Insert one more similar slide

    and copy the contents of the first

    slide to the new one.

    Save the presentation with the

    name plants and quit.6. Open the file plants. Change its view to slide

    master. And change the font of text to

    verdana and size to 24. Change to normal

    view. Change the zoom percentage to 75%.

    7. Give header and footer to your slides. Make

    header as My first presentation and infooter give the page no

    in the right hand side and your name in left

    hand side.

    Chapter 4

    Inserting different objects in PowerPoint.

    Questions

    1. Open a new presentation insert seven slides

    of your choice. Make one presentation on

    the topic myself (thats you have to make

    presentation about yourself and slides

    should contain information like your

    educational details, hobbies, family, schools

    etc). now do the following things:

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    Insert slide number to all the slides

    Insert date/time at right corner of

    your slide.

    Insert comments on title of the first

    slide.

    Create hyperlink between all the

    slides, and the hypertext should be title

    of each text.

    2. create a new presentation on the topic

    schools of Delhi

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    Create a presentation which gives a detailed

    description of each product. First slide should

    be consisting of a table which tells about the

    different products, their brand names and

    prices. Add suitable clip arts or pictureswherever possible.

    CHAPTER 5

    Formatting a Presentation.

    Question

    1. Make presentation on the topic science

    and technology. It should contain 5

    slides. Give different titles to different

    slides related to the topic. Now do the

    following formatting : The title of all the slides should be

    dark red in color, size should be 20,

    font verdana, and alignment

    should be centre aligned.

    Text should be bulleted. There

    should be minimum three points in

    each slide.

    Apply any design template of your

    choice to first and last slide of your

    presentation.

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    Give background color (any color)

    to second and fourth slides of the

    presentation

    Color the third slide using color

    schemes. Use any scheme of your

    choice.

    Apply header and footer to your

    slide. Mark header as science and

    technology and footer as made by

    name (give your name).

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    CHAPTER 6

    Animation

    Questions1. Open the presentation science and

    technology change the format of the

    presentation as given below:

    Change background color and

    color schemes of the slides and

    apply design templates to all theslides of the presentation.

    Apply ellipse motion animation

    present in the animation scheme

    option to the first slide of your

    presentation.

    Give different transition effects

    to different slides. Give different animations to the

    second slide only and add a

    sound effect to it using the

    custom animation option.

    2) Create a presentation on topic MYFRIENDS consisting of four slides.

    Each title should be the name

    of your friend and the text

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    should comprise of the other

    details about your friend.

    Add different transitions to

    each slide.

    Apply suitable design template

    to your presentation.

    Change the color of all slide

    titles to red.

    Apply sound effects to all text

    portion of all the slides.

    Give different effects to theslide elements using the preset

    option in the last slide.

    Type speaker notes for all the

    slides

    Chapter 7

    MAKING A SLIDE SHOW

    1) Open the file my friends.ppt

    2)Set the timing for all the slides, the

    slides should advance automaticallyafter 3 seconds.

    3) Run the presentation

    4) Move to the next slide using

    application context menu

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    5)Display the speaker notes of all the

    slides while doing your

    presentations.

    6) See the animations that you have set

    7)Try to display the previous slidesalso

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    Question bank

    Powerpoint

    Chapter1.

    Presentation graphics.

    Questions.

    short questions(2-marks each)

    1. What is presentations?

    2. What is presentation graphics?

    3. Why are presentation graphics needed?

    4. What is lcd?

    5. What is ohp?

    6. What is speaker notes?7.What are the different ways of delivering

    presentations.

    8. List different components that are needed to

    perform a presentation.?

    Long questions(5-marks each)

    9. List 6 guidelines that you should follow

    while doing presentation?

    10. Give any 5 tips that can be used to make

    your presentation more effective?

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    11. Write short notes on slide

    tranparencies, handouts and slide markers?

    Chapter 2.

    About powerpoint

    Questions

    short questions

    1. What are the steps to open the powerpoint

    application?

    2. What are the options present inside the new

    presentation dialog box?

    3. What is taskpane?

    4.What are the different ways of creting anew presentation?

    5. List the different types of slides present in

    your powerpoint application.

    6. What is organization chart?

    7. In what conditions do you use organization

    chart?

    8. What is thumbnails?9. What is speaker notes?

    10. What are the two levels of navigation

    identified by jaws in powerpoint?

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    11. Write a short note on placeholder

    navigation?

    12. What are the steps to insert

    organization chart?13. Write a note on the layout of

    powerpoint application?

    Chapter 3.

    Basic operations of powerpoint

    Questions.

    short questions(2-marks each)

    1. How to save a presentation?

    2. How to open an existion presentation?

    3. How to close a presentation?4. What are the three steps through which

    you can make a slide show?

    5. Write down the steps to display speaker

    notes during slide show?

    6. How to print a document?

    7. How to hide a slide?

    8. What difference between cut-paste andcopy-paste?

    9. Can you make the duplicate copy of a

    slide? If yes how?

    10. What is zoom?

    11. What is the use of header and footer?79

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    Long questions (5-marks each)

    12. How can you insert header and footer to

    your slide?13. Write few lines about the three slide vies

    of powerpoint?

    14. What is the use of find and replace

    dialog box? How can you perform this

    operations?

    15. Write short notes on navigation through

    slides during presentation?

    16. What is the use of page setup option

    present inside the file menu?

    Chapter 4.

    Inserting different objects in powerpoint

    Questions.

    short questions(2-marks each)

    1. How to insert slide number?

    2. What is the use of comments?

    3. Can you insert table in a slide? If so how?

    4. What is chart?

    5. What is hyperlink?80

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    6. What is the use of hyperlink?

    Long questions(5-marks each)

    7. What are the steps to insert hyperlink?8. How can you insert symbols and

    date/time in your document?

    Chapter 5.

    Basic operations of powerpoint

    questions.

    short questions(2-marks each)

    1. What are the different options present tomake the slide more attractive?

    2. What is the use of bullets and numbering?

    3. What is animation scheme?

    4. What is slide layout?

    Chapter 6.

    Animation

    questions.

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    short questions(2-marks each)

    1. What is animation?

    2. What are the two ways of applying

    animation to your slide?3. What is the use of slide transition?

    4. Can you give sound effects to your slide?

    5. What are the steps to give sound effects

    to your slide?

    Long questions(5-marks each)

    1. Write down the steps to apply custom

    animation to your slide?

    2. Write a notes on animation and its

    different ways of applying?

    Chapter 7 .

    Slide show

    questions.

    short questions(2-marks each)

    1. What are the different ways of making a

    slide show?

    2. List two ways of navigating through slides

    during presentation?

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    3.What are the different objects present

    inside application context menu which

    open during slide show?

    4. What do you mean by end show?

    5. What is slide navigator?

    Long questions(5-marks each)

    1.Describe briefly about the two ways of

    navigation during slide shows?

    2.Can you set timings for the slides to be

    displayed in the slide show? If so how?3. Write few lines about the different options

    present inside the application context

    menu?

    ..the end ..