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Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle

Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle. Trigonometry & the Unit Circle VERY important Trig. Identity

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What is the Unit Circle? A circle with radius 1, centered at the origin (0,0) Used to find the trigonometric ratios of each of any angle that is a multiple of 30 or 45.

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Page 1: Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle. Trigonometry & the Unit Circle VERY important Trig. Identity

Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle

Page 2: Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle. Trigonometry & the Unit Circle VERY important Trig. Identity

Trigonometry & the Unit CircleIf s a real number and P = (x,y) is apoint on the unit circle that corresponds to , then:

`

VERY importantTrig. Identity

Page 3: Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle. Trigonometry & the Unit Circle VERY important Trig. Identity

What is the Unit Circle?•A circle with radius 1, centered at the

origin (0,0)

•Used to find the trigonometric ratios of each of any angle that is a multiple of 30 or 45.

Page 4: Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle. Trigonometry & the Unit Circle VERY important Trig. Identity

Filling out unit circle Activity!

•Create a 45-45-90 triangle with hypotenuse 1

•Create a 30-60-90 triangle with hypotenuse 1

•Label the lengths of each side•Use these triangles to find the x-y

coordinate of each angle’s point of intersection with the unit circle.

Page 5: Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle. Trigonometry & the Unit Circle VERY important Trig. Identity

The 45-45-90 Triangle

1

Page 6: Trig. Functions & the Unit Circle. Trigonometry & the Unit Circle VERY important Trig. Identity

The 30-60-90 Triangle

1

30

60