C(2, TAB)

E(3)NG1E3C2T

G(1)

Features• Maximum junction temperature : TJ = 175 °C• Low VCE(sat) = 1.55 V(typ.) @ IC = 40 A• Co-packaged protection diode• Minimized tail current• Tight parameter distribution• Low thermal resistance• Positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient

Applications• Welding• Power factor correction

DescriptionThe newest IGBT 650 V HB2 series represents an evolution of the advancedproprietary trench gate field-stop structure. The performance of the HB2 series isoptimized in terms of conduction, thanks to a better VCE(sat) behavior at low currentvalues, as well as in terms of reduced switching energy. A diode used for protectionpurposes only is co-packaged in antiparallel with the IGBT. The result is a productspecifically designed to maximize efficiency for a wide range of fast applications.

Product status link

STGWA40HP65FB2

Product summary

Order code STGWA40HP65FB2

Marking G40HP65FB2

Package TO-247 long leads

Packing Tube

Trench gate field-stop, 650 V, 40 A, high-speed HB2 series IGBT in a TO-247 long leads package

STGWA40HP65FB2

Datasheet

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 - July 2019For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.

www.st.com

1 Electrical ratings

Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

VCES Collector-emitter voltage (VGE = 0 V) 650 V

ICContinuous collector current at TC = 25 °C 72 A

Continuous collector current at TC = 100 °C 45 A

ICP(1)(2) Pulsed collector current 120 A

VGEGate-emitter voltage ±20

VTransient gate-emitter voltage (tp ≤ 10 μs) ±30

IFContinuous forward current at TC = 25 °C 5

AContinuous forward current at TC = 100 °C 5

IFP(1)(2) Pulsed forward current 10 A

PTOT Total power dissipation at TC = 25 °C 230 W

TSTG Storage temperature range -55 to 150 °C

TJ Operating junction temperature range -55 to 175 °C

1. Pulse width is limited by maximum junction temperature.2. Defined by design, not subject to production test.

Table 2. Thermal data

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

RthJCThermal resistance junction-case IGBT 0.65

°C/WThermal resistance junction-case diode 5

RthJA Thermal resistance junction-ambient 50

STGWA40HP65FB2Electrical ratings

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 2/16

2 Electrical characteristics

TC = 25 °C unless otherwise specified

Table 3. Static characteristics

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

V(BR)CESCollector-emitter breakdownvoltage VGE = 0 V, IC = 1 mA 650 V

VCE(sat)Collector-emitter saturationvoltage

VGE = 15 V, IC = 40 A 1.55 2

V

VGE = 15 V, IC = 40 A,

TJ = 125 °C1.75

VGE = 15 V, IC = 40 A,

TJ = 175 °C1.85

VF Forward on-voltage

IF = 5 A 2 2.8

VIF = 5 A, TJ = 125 °C 1.85

IF = 5 A, TJ = 175 °C 1.75

VGE(th) Gate threshold voltage VCE = VGE, IC = 1 mA 5 6 7 V

ICES Collector cut-off current VGE = 0 V, VCE = 650 V 25 µA

IGES Gate-emitter leakage current VCE = 0 V, VGE = ±20 V ±250 nA

Table 4. Dynamic characteristics

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Cies Input capacitanceVCE = 25 V, f = 1 MHz,

VGE = 0 V

- 2300 -

pFCoes Output capacitance - 122 -

Cres Reverse transfer capacitance - 64 -

Qg Total gate charge VCC = 520 V, IC = 40 A,

VGE = 0 to 15 V

(see Figure 27. Gate charge test circuit)

- 153 -

nCQge Gate-emitter charge - 29 -

Qgc Gate-collector charge - 67 -

STGWA40HP65FB2Electrical characteristics

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 3/16

Table 5. Switching characteristics (inductive load)

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

td(off) Turn-off delay time VCC = 400 V, IC = 40 A,

VGE = 15 V, RG = 4.7 Ω

(see Figure 26. Test circuit for inductiveload switching)

- 125 - ns

tf Current fall time - 24 - ns

Eoff (1) Turn-off switching energy - 410 - µJ

td(off) Turn-off delay time VCC = 400 V, IC = 40 A,

VGE = 15 V, RG = 4.7 Ω,

TJ = 175 °C

(see Figure 26. Test circuit for inductiveload switching)

- 131 - ns

tf Current fall time - 58 - ns

Eoff (1) Turn-off switching energy - 780 - µJ

1. Including the tail of the collector current.

Table 6. Diode switching characteristics (inductive load)

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

trr Reverse recovery time

IF = 5 A, VR = 400 V,

VGE = 15 V, di/dt = 1000 A/µs

(see Figure 29. Diode reverse recoverywaveform)

- 140 - ns

Qrr Reverse recovery charge - 21 - nC

Irrm Reverse recovery current - 6.6 - A

dIrr/dt Peak rate of fall of reverserecovery current during tb

- 430 - A/µs

Err Reverse recovery energy - 1.6 - µJ

trr Reverse recovery timeIF = 5 A, VR = 400 V,

VGE = 15 V, di/dt = 1000 A/µs,

TJ = 175 °C

(see Figure 29. Diode reverse recoverywaveform)

- 200 - ns

Qrr Reverse recovery charge - 47.3 - nC

Irrm Reverse recovery current - 9.6 - A

dIrr/dt Peak rate of fall of reverserecovery current during tb

- 428 - A/µs

Err Reverse recovery energy - 3.2 - µJ

STGWA40HP65FB2Electrical characteristics

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 4/16

2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves)

Figure 1. Power dissipation vs case temperature

IGBT180420181011PDT

200

150

100

50

025 75 125 175

PTOT (W)

TC (°C)

TJ ≤ 175 °C

Figure 2. Collector current vs case temperature

IGBT180420181012CCT

60

40

20

025 75 125 175

IC (A)

TC (°C)

VGE ≥ 15 V, TJ ≤ 175 °C

Figure 3. Output characteristics (TJ = 25 °C)

GADG090420181401OCH

100

80

60

40

20

00 1 2 3 4 5

IC (A)

VCE (V)VGE = 7 V

VGE = 9 V

VGE = 11 VVGE = 13 V

VGE = 15 V

Figure 4. Output characteristics (TJ = 175 °C)

GADG090420181401175OCH

100

80

60

40

20

00 1 2 3 4 5

IC (A)

VCE (V)

VGE = 7 V

VGE = 9 V

VGE = 11 V

VGE = 13 V

VGE = 15 V

Figure 5. VCE(sat) vs junction temperature

IGBT090420181402VCET

2.3

1.9

1.5

1.1-50 0 50 100 150

VCE(sat) (V)

TJ (°C)

IC = 20 A

IC = 40 A

IC = 80 AVGE = 15 V

Figure 6. VCE(sat) vs collector current

IGBT180420181013VCEC

3.0

2.6

2.2

1.8

1.4

1.0

0.60 20 40 60 80 100

VCE(sat) (V)

IC (A)

VGE = 15 V

TJ = 175 °C

TJ = 25 °C

TJ = -40 °C

STGWA40HP65FB2Electrical characteristics (curves)

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 5/16

Figure 7. Forward bias safe operating area

GADG090420181402SOA

102

101

100

100 101 102 VCE (V)

tp = 1 µs

tp = 10 µs

tp = 100 µs

tp = 1 ms

Single pulse, TC = 25 °C,TJ ≤ 175 °C, VGE = 15 V

IC(A)

Figure 8. Transfer characteristics

GADG180420181014TCH

100

80

60

40

20

05 6 7 8 9 10

IC (A)

VGE (V)

VCE = 6 V

TJ = 175 °CTJ = 25 °C

Figure 9. Diode VF vs forward current

IGBT090420181403DVF

2.4

1.6

0.8

0.00 2 4 6 8

VF (V)

IF (A)

TJ = 25 °C

TJ = -40 °C

TJ = 175 °C

Figure 10. Normalized VGE(th) vs junction temperature

IGBT090420181403NVGE

1.1

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6-50 0 50 100 150

VGE(th) (norm.)

TJ (°C)

VCE = VGE

IC = 1 mA

Figure 11. Normalized V(BR)CES vs junction temperature

IGBT090420181404NVBR

1.08

1.04

1.00

0.96

0.92-50 0 50 100 150

V(BR)CES (norm.)

TJ (°C)

IC = 1 mA

Figure 12. Capacitance variations

GADG090420181404CVR

10 3

10 2

10 1

10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2

C (pF)

VCE (V)

Cies

Coes

Cres

f = 1 MHz

STGWA40HP65FB2Electrical characteristics (curves)

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 6/16

Figure 13. Gate charge vs gate-emitter voltage

GADG090420181404QVG

15

12

9

6

3

00 30 60 90 120 150

VGE (V)

Qg (nC)

VCC = 520 V, IC = 40 A, IG = 1 mA

Figure 14. Switching energy vs collector current

IGBT090420181405SLC

1.6

1.2

0.8

0.4

0.00 20 40 60 80

E(mJ)

IC (A)

Eoff

VCC = 400 V, RG = 4.7 Ω, VGE = 15 V, TJ = 175 °C

Figure 15. Switching energy vs temperature

IGBT090420181405SLT

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.30 50 100 150

E (mJ)

Eoff

VCC = 400 V, IC = 40 A, RG = 4.7 Ω, VGE = 15 V

TJ (°C)

Figure 16. Switching energy vs collector emitter voltage

IGBT090420181405SLV

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4150 250 350 450

E (mJ)

VCE (V)

Eoff

IC = 40 A, RG = 4.7 Ω, VGE = 15 V, TJ = 175 °C

Figure 17. Switching energy vs gate resistance

IGBT090420181405SLG

1.2

1.1

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.70 10 20 30 40

E (mJ)

RG (Ω)

EOFF

IC = 40 A, VCC = 400 V,VGE = 15 V, TJ = 175 °C

Figure 18. Switching times vs collector current

IGBT180420181314STC

10 2

10 1 0 20 40 60 80

t (ns)

IC (A)

td(off)

VCC = 400 V, VGE = 15 V, RG = 4.7 Ω, TJ = 175 °C

tf

STGWA40HP65FB2Electrical characteristics (curves)

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 7/16

Figure 19. Switching times vs gate resistance

IGBT090420181406SLG

10 2

10 1 0 10 20 30 40 RG (Ω)

t (ns)

td(off)

tr

VCC = 400 V, VGE = 15 V, IC = 40 A, TJ = 175 °C

Figure 20. Reverse recovery current vs diode currentslope

IGBT120120160800RRC

12

10

8

6

4

2

00 300 600 900 1200

Irrm(A)

di/dt (A/µs)

VCC =400 V, VGE = 15 V, IF = 5 A,TJ =175 °C

Figure 21. Reverse recovery time vs diode current slope

IGBT120120160820RRT

350

300

250

200

150

1000 300 600 900 1200

trr (ns) VCC = 400 V, VGE = 15 V,

IF = 5 A, TJ = 175 °C

di/dt (A/μs)

Figure 22. Reverse recovery charge vs diode currentslope

IGBT120120160824RRQ

50

48

46

44

420 300 600 900 1200

Qrr(µC)

di/dt (A/µs)

VCC = 400 V, VGE = 15 V, IF = 5 A,Tj = 175 °C

Figure 23. Reverse recovery energy vs diode current slope

IGBT120120160826RRE

5

4

3

20 300 600 900 1200

Err(μJ)

di/dt (A/µs)

VCC = 400 V, VGE = 15 V,IF = 5 A, Tj = 175 °C

STGWA40HP65FB2Electrical characteristics (curves)

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 8/16

Figure 24. Thermal impedance for IGBT

10 10 10 10 10 tp(s)-5 -4 -3 -2 -110-2

10-1

K

0.2

0.05

0.02

0.01

0.1

Zth=k Rthj-cδ=tp/t

tp

t

Single pulse

δ=0.5

ZthTO2T_B

Figure 25. Thermal impedance for diode

STGWA40HP65FB2Electrical characteristics (curves)

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 9/16

3 Test circuits

Figure 26. Test circuit for inductive load switching

A AC

E

G

B

RG+

-

G

C 3.3µF

1000µF

L=100 µH

VCC

E

D.U.T

B

AM01504v1

Figure 27. Gate charge test circuit

GADG160420181048IG

RL

VCC

D.U.T.100 Ω IG = CONSTVi ≤ VGMAX

2200 μF

2.7 kΩ

PW1 kΩ

47 kΩ

Figure 28. Switching waveform

AM01506v1

90%

10%

90%

10%

VG

VCE

IC td(on)

ton

tr(Ion)

td(off)

toff

tf

tr(Voff)

tcross

90%

10%

Figure 29. Diode reverse recovery waveform

t

GADG180720171418SA

10%

VRRM

dv/dt

di/dt

IRRM

IF

trr

ts tf

Qrr

IRRM

STGWA40HP65FB2Test circuits

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 10/16

4 Package information

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages,depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and productstatus are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.

STGWA40HP65FB2Package information

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 11/16

4.1 TO-247 long leads package information

Figure 30. TO-247 long leads package outline

8463846_2_F

STGWA40HP65FB2TO-247 long leads package information

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 12/16

Table 7. TO-247 long leads package mechanical data

Dim.mm

Min. Typ. Max.

A 4.90 5.00 5.10

A1 2.31 2.41 2.51

A2 1.90 2.00 2.10

b 1.16 1.26

b2 3.25

b3 2.25

c 0.59 0.66

D 20.90 21.00 21.10

E 15.70 15.80 15.90

E2 4.90 5.00 5.10

E3 2.40 2.50 2.60

e 5.34 5.44 5.54

L 19.80 19.92 20.10

L1 4.30

P 3.50 3.60 3.70

Q 5.60 6.00

S 6.05 6.15 6.25

STGWA40HP65FB2TO-247 long leads package information

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 13/16

Revision history

Table 8. Document revision history

Date Version Changes

18-Apr-2018 1 Initial release. The document status is production data.

05-Jul-2018 2

Modified Table Switching characteristics (inductive load).

Modified Figure Switching energy vs temperature.

Minor text changes.

24-Jul-2019 3Updated Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings and Table 2. Thermal data.

Minor text changes.

STGWA40HP65FB2

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 14/16

Contents

1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

2 Electrical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3

2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

3 Test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

4 Package information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

4.1 TO-247 long leads package information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

STGWA40HP65FB2Contents

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 15/16

IMPORTANT NOTICE – PLEASE READ CAREFULLY

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© 2019 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved

STGWA40HP65FB2

DS12538 - Rev 3.0 page 16/16