Tobacco Control in England

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    Tobacco Control

    in England

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    Smoking is a major public health

    problem in England

     Around 18% of adults smoke

     Almost 80,000 people die every year from smokingdiseases: 1 in 5 of all  deaths

    Smoking is the biggest preventable ause of death

    Smoking is a ma!or ause of health ine"ualities: lessaffluent people smoke more

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    Smoking auses a range of diseases: most smoking$related

    deaths are from cancer, cardiovascular disease or

    respiratory disease

    alf of all regular smokers &ill die from a smoking illness

    'egular smokers lose 1( years of life, on average

    )&o$thirds of smokers &ant to "uit, but niotine is very

    additive

    Smokers an improve their health immediately and live

    longer by "uitting, regardless of their age

    Smoking and health

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    *

    Costs of tobacco

    )reating smoking illnesses osts +50 million every &eek

    Smoking auses 5% of all hospital admissions for people aged#5

    10,000 hildren admitted to hospital eah year beause of

    seondhand smoke

    -ider osts of tobao use in the ./ estimated at +1#* billioneah year:

    o

    ealth ostso ost produtivityo Smoking breakso  Absenteeismo ouse fires

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    ong$term deline in smoking rates: fe&er than 20% ofadults in 3ngland smoke

    -ide understanding among the general population of the

    risks of smoking

    4overnment taking further ation to drive smoking rates do&n

    further 

     A ne& tobao strategy to be published this year

    Progress in the UK

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    Smoking prevalence in Great Britain

    aged !" and over#

    1* 1 180 18# 18( 18 12 15 18 2001 200* 200 2010 201#0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    #0%

    #5%

    *0%

    *5%

    50%

     $ear 

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    Tobacco promotion and %outh smoking

    6a!ority of smokers start smoking as hildren: (00hildren 7aged 11$15 years start smoking every day

    )&o$thirds of smokers are regular  smokers before turning 18

    years of age

     A range of fators influenes &hether or not hildren and young

    people take up smoking, inluding:

     o tobao prie and availability

     o tobao industry promotion, inluding

    advertising, displays in shops and other

    promotional tatis suh as produt

    plaement in films

    9mage from: &&&theparentsoneom

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    &egular smoking among !' %ear olds in England

    2002 200# 200* 2005 200( 200 2008 200 2010 2011 2012 201# 201*0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

     $ear 

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    (ction across si) areas

     

    6aking tobao less affordable

    elping tobao users to "uit

    'eduing e;posure to

    seondhand smoke

    3ffetive ommuniations fortobao ontrol

    3ffetive regulation

    Stopping the promotion oftobao

    9nformation, intelligeneand researh

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    +aking tobacco less affordable

    6aking tobao less affordable is proven to redue smoking rates

    =oung people and less affluent people are partiularly sensitive to

    prie

     Annual inreases in ta; of 2% above inflation for ne;t 5 years

    ./ is one of the most e;pensive plaes in the &orld to buy tobao

    )obao duty is an important ontributor to publi finanes

    'evenues of almost +10 billion from tobao duty in 201#>1*

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    Ta) revenue has increased as smoking prevalence has fallen,

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

     Tobacco tax revenue (£m)

    Smoking prevaence (16!)

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    "oo# progre$$ in tacking iicit tobacco

    ate$t government $trateg& pubi$'e# in 2011 it' a$ignicant inve$tment in en*orcement

    Since 2000 t'e $i+e o* t'e iicit cigarette market 'a$ been cutb& amo$t 'a*

    ,e -uropean.i#e mea$ure$incu#ing /track an# trace

    T rotoco on icit Tobacco

    $'o$ t'at 'ig' tobacco tax#oe$ not increa$e iicit tobacco

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    Helping tobacco users to quit

    -xten$ive netork o* *ree oca$top $moking $ervice$ to 'ep$moker$ 'o ant to 7uit

    Stop $moking $ervice$ provi#e

    be'avioura $upport + me#icineon pre$cription = 'ig'er 7uitrate$

    eat' pro*e$$iona$ provi#e/brie* a#vice to $moker$ about7uitting

    Stop $moking me#icine$ i#e&

    avaiabe

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    Reducing exposure tosecondhand smoke

    ompre'en$ive $moke*reeegi$ation *or enco$e#ork an# pubic pace$9popuar an# e:ective

    ,o $moking in car$ it'c'i#ren

    ;e#uction$ in 'eart attack$

    ong term re#uction$ in$moking in t'e 'ome

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    Efective communications

    ,ationa tobacco marketing $trateg& to9

    o ;emin# $moker$ why  t'e& nee# to 7uit

    o  Trigger 7uit attempt$

    o "ive peope to in*ormation to 'ep t'em make more e:ective 7uitattempt$

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    'ere po$$ibeu$ing netec'noog& *or our

    marketing= $uc'a$ $ocia me#ia

    a$t &ear= amo$t1 miion $moker$ere encourage#to make a 7uitattempt

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    Efective regulation

    ?ge o* $ae *or tobacco an#

    e.cigarette$ i$ 18 &ear$

     Toug' penatie$ *or $'op$$eing to c'i#ren

    @an on $eing tobacco *romven#ing mac'ine$

    icture 'eat' arning$ on

    pack$

    ,e -uropean nion rue$ Ament'o cigarette$

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    Stopping the promotion otobacco

    ompre'en$ive ban on atobacco a#verti$ing

    Bi$pa& o* tobacco in a $'op$

    not permitte#

    Stan#ar#i$e# packaging a$to commence

     

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    International dimensions !"#"

    i$ a art& to t'e >< rameork onvention on

     Tobacco ontro (T)

    romote$ compre'en$ive= government.i#e $trategie$

    ;ecogni$e$ important roe t'at civi $ociet& can pa&

    take$ T ?rtice 5C3 $eriou$& an# i$ committe# totran$parenc&

    "ui#eine$ agree# to a$$i$t artie$ to impement t'e T

    romote$ cooperation beteencountrie$

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    "omprehensive tobacco control

    ;e#ucing $moking prevaence re7uire$ a ong.term=evi#ence.ba$e# $trateg&

    ? compre'en$ive approac' i$ recommen#e# b&T9 a artice$ o* t'e T are important

      Everyone 'a$ an important roe to pa& in re#ucingtobacco u$e= incu#ing pariamentarian$= civi $ociet&=aca#emic$= 'eat' pro*e$$iona$ an# t'e me#ia

    Su$taine# poitica commitment to improving pubic'eat' t'roug' tobacco contro 'a$ been vita in t'e