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8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
1/23
1
Tobacco Control
in England
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
2/23
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Smoking is a major public health
problem in England
Around 18% of adults smoke
Almost 80,000 people die every year from smokingdiseases: 1 in 5 of all deaths
Smoking is the biggest preventable ause of death
Smoking is a ma!or ause of health ine"ualities: lessaffluent people smoke more
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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Smoking auses a range of diseases: most smoking$related
deaths are from cancer, cardiovascular disease or
respiratory disease
alf of all regular smokers &ill die from a smoking illness
'egular smokers lose 1( years of life, on average
)&o$thirds of smokers &ant to "uit, but niotine is very
additive
Smokers an improve their health immediately and live
longer by "uitting, regardless of their age
Smoking and health
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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Costs of tobacco
)reating smoking illnesses osts +50 million every &eek
Smoking auses 5% of all hospital admissions for people aged#5
10,000 hildren admitted to hospital eah year beause of
seondhand smoke
-ider osts of tobao use in the ./ estimated at +1#* billioneah year:
o
ealth ostso ost produtivityo Smoking breakso Absenteeismo ouse fires
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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ong$term deline in smoking rates: fe&er than 20% ofadults in 3ngland smoke
-ide understanding among the general population of the
risks of smoking
4overnment taking further ation to drive smoking rates do&n
further
A ne& tobao strategy to be published this year
Progress in the UK
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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Smoking prevalence in Great Britain
aged !" and over#
1* 1 180 18# 18( 18 12 15 18 2001 200* 200 2010 201#0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
#0%
#5%
*0%
*5%
50%
$ear
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Tobacco promotion and %outh smoking
6a!ority of smokers start smoking as hildren: (00hildren 7aged 11$15 years start smoking every day
)&o$thirds of smokers are regular smokers before turning 18
years of age
A range of fators influenes &hether or not hildren and young
people take up smoking, inluding:
o tobao prie and availability
o tobao industry promotion, inluding
advertising, displays in shops and other
promotional tatis suh as produt
plaement in films
9mage from: &&&theparentsoneom
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&egular smoking among !' %ear olds in England
2002 200# 200* 2005 200( 200 2008 200 2010 2011 2012 201# 201*0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
$ear
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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(ction across si) areas
6aking tobao less affordable
elping tobao users to "uit
'eduing e;posure to
seondhand smoke
3ffetive ommuniations fortobao ontrol
3ffetive regulation
Stopping the promotion oftobao
9nformation, intelligeneand researh
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+aking tobacco less affordable
6aking tobao less affordable is proven to redue smoking rates
=oung people and less affluent people are partiularly sensitive to
prie
Annual inreases in ta; of 2% above inflation for ne;t 5 years
./ is one of the most e;pensive plaes in the &orld to buy tobao
)obao duty is an important ontributor to publi finanes
'evenues of almost +10 billion from tobao duty in 201#>1*
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Ta) revenue has increased as smoking prevalence has fallen,
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Tobacco tax revenue (£m)
Smoking prevaence (16!)
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"oo# progre$$ in tacking iicit tobacco
ate$t government $trateg& pubi$'e# in 2011 it' a$ignicant inve$tment in en*orcement
Since 2000 t'e $i+e o* t'e iicit cigarette market 'a$ been cutb& amo$t 'a*
,e -uropean.i#e mea$ure$incu#ing /track an# trace
T rotoco on icit Tobacco
$'o$ t'at 'ig' tobacco tax#oe$ not increa$e iicit tobacco
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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Helping tobacco users to quit
-xten$ive netork o* *ree oca$top $moking $ervice$ to 'ep$moker$ 'o ant to 7uit
Stop $moking $ervice$ provi#e
be'avioura $upport + me#icineon pre$cription = 'ig'er 7uitrate$
eat' pro*e$$iona$ provi#e/brie* a#vice to $moker$ about7uitting
Stop $moking me#icine$ i#e&
avaiabe
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Reducing exposure tosecondhand smoke
ompre'en$ive $moke*reeegi$ation *or enco$e#ork an# pubic pace$9popuar an# e:ective
,o $moking in car$ it'c'i#ren
;e#uction$ in 'eart attack$
ong term re#uction$ in$moking in t'e 'ome
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Efective communications
,ationa tobacco marketing $trateg& to9
o ;emin# $moker$ why t'e& nee# to 7uit
o Trigger 7uit attempt$
o "ive peope to in*ormation to 'ep t'em make more e:ective 7uitattempt$
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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'ere po$$ibeu$ing netec'noog& *or our
marketing= $uc'a$ $ocia me#ia
a$t &ear= amo$t1 miion $moker$ere encourage#to make a 7uitattempt
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8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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Efective regulation
?ge o* $ae *or tobacco an#
e.cigarette$ i$ 18 &ear$
Toug' penatie$ *or $'op$$eing to c'i#ren
@an on $eing tobacco *romven#ing mac'ine$
icture 'eat' arning$ on
pack$
,e -uropean nion rue$ Ament'o cigarette$
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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Stopping the promotion otobacco
ompre'en$ive ban on atobacco a#verti$ing
Bi$pa& o* tobacco in a $'op$
not permitte#
Stan#ar#i$e# packaging a$to commence
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International dimensions !"#"
i$ a art& to t'e >< rameork onvention on
Tobacco ontro (T)
romote$ compre'en$ive= government.i#e $trategie$
;ecogni$e$ important roe t'at civi $ociet& can pa&
take$ T ?rtice 5C3 $eriou$& an# i$ committe# totran$parenc&
"ui#eine$ agree# to a$$i$t artie$ to impement t'e T
romote$ cooperation beteencountrie$
8/19/2019 Tobacco Control in England
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"omprehensive tobacco control
;e#ucing $moking prevaence re7uire$ a ong.term=evi#ence.ba$e# $trateg&
? compre'en$ive approac' i$ recommen#e# b&T9 a artice$ o* t'e T are important
Everyone 'a$ an important roe to pa& in re#ucingtobacco u$e= incu#ing pariamentarian$= civi $ociet&=aca#emic$= 'eat' pro*e$$iona$ an# t'e me#ia
Su$taine# poitica commitment to improving pubic'eat' t'roug' tobacco contro 'a$ been vita in t'e