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7/21/2019 TM-1503 AVEVA Plant (12 Series) Pipe Stress Interface (User) (Caesar II 5.1) Rev 5.0
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T T R R A A I I N N
I I N N G G G G
U U I I D D E E
www.aveva.com
AVEVA Plant
(12 Series)
Pipe Stress Interface (PSI)(User)(Caesar II 5.1)
TM-1503
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Revision Log
Date Revision Description of Revision Author Reviewed Approved
27/08/2008 0.1 Issued for Review BT
03/11/2008 0.2 Reviewed BT RP
10/11/2008 1.0 Approved for Training 12.0.SP2 BT RP RP
04/02/2009 1.1 Issued for Review BT
06/03/2009 1.2 Reviewed BT RP
06/03/2009 2.0 Approved for Training 12.0.SP3 BT RP RP
23/07/2009 2.1 Issued for Review BT
02/09/2009 2.2 Reviewed BT RP
02/09/2009 3.0 Approved for Training 12.0.SP4 BT RP RP
09/11/2009 4.0 Approved for Training 12.0.SP5 BT RP RP
23/06/2010 5.0 Approved for Training 12.0.SP6 BT RP RP
Updates
All headings containing updated or new material will be highlighted.
Suggest ion / Problems
If you have a suggestion about this manual or the system to which it refers please report it to the AVEVAGroup Solutions Centre at [email protected]
This manual provides documentation relating to products to which you may not have access or which maynot be licensed to you. For further information on which products are licensed to you please refer to your
licence conditions.
Visit our website at http://www.aveva.com
Discla imer
Information of a technical nature, and particulars of the product and its use, is given by AVEVA Solutions Ltdand its subsidiaries without warranty. AVEVA Solutions Ltd. and its subsidiaries disclaim any and allwarranties and conditions, expressed or implied, to the fullest extent permitted by law.
Neither the author nor AVEVA Solutions Ltd or any of its subsidiaries shall be liable to any person or entityfor any actions, claims, loss or damage arising from the use or possession of any information, particulars orerrors in this publication, or any incorrect use of the product, whatsoever.
Trademarks
AVEVA and Tribon are registered trademarks of AVEVA Solutions Ltd or its subsidiaries. Unauthorised useof the AVEVA or Tribon trademarks is strictly forbidden.
AVEVA product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of AVEVA Solutions Ltd or its subsidiaries,registered in the UK, Europe and other countries (worldwide).
The copyright, trademark rights or other intellectual property rights in any other product, its name or logobelongs to its respective owner.
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Copyr ight
Copyright and all other intellectual property rights in this manual and the associated software, and every partof it (including source code, object code, any data contained in it, the manual and any other documentationsupplied with it) belongs to AVEVA Solutions Ltd. or its subsidiaries.
All other rights are reserved to AVEVA Solutions Ltd and its subsidiaries. The information contained in this
document is commercially sensitive, and shall not be copied, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, ortransmitted without the prior written permission of AVEVA Solutions Limited. Where such permission isgranted, it expressly requires that this Disclaimer and Copyright notice is prominently displayed at thebeginning of every copy that is made.
The manual and associated documentation may not be adapted, reproduced, or copied in any material orelectronic form without the prior written permission of AVEVA Solutions Ltd. The user may also not reverseengineer, decompile, copy or adapt the associated software. Neither the whole nor part of the productdescribed in this publication may be incorporated into any third-party software, product, machine or systemwithout the prior written permission of AVEVA Solutions Limited or save as permitted by law. Any suchunauthorised action is strictly prohibited and may give rise to civil liabilities and criminal prosecution.
The AVEVA products described in this guide are to be installed and operated strictly in accordance with theterms and conditions of the respective licence agreements, and in accordance with the relevant UserDocumentation. Unauthorised or unlicensed use of the product is strictly prohibited.
Printed by AVEVA Solutions on 06 August 2010
© AVEVA Solutions and its subsidiaries 2001 – 2007
AVEVA Solutions Ltd, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HB, United Kingdom.
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Contents
1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. 7
1.1 Aim..................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Objectives ......................................................................................................................................... 7
1.3
Prerequisites .................................................................................................................................... 7
1.4 Course Structure .............................................................................................................................. 7
1.5 Using this guide ............................................................................................................................... 7
2 Starting Pipe Stress Application (PSI) ................................................................................................... 9
2.1 Start AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) ................................................................................................. 9
2.2 Starting the PSI Application ............................................................................................................ 9
2.3 Default Creation Zone Form .......................................................................................................... 10
2.4 Pipe Stress Interface Form ........................................................................................................... 10
3 Pipe Stress Groups ................................................................................................................................ 11
3.1 Displaying a Piping Network for Stressing ................................................................................. 11
3.2 Creating a Stress Group ................................................................................................................ 11
3.3 Existing Stress Groups ................................................................................................................. 12
3.4
Adding and Removing Branches in the Stress Group ............................................................... 12
3.4.1
Adding Branches to the Stress Group...................................................................................... 12
3.4.2 Removing Branches from the Stress Group ............................................................................ 13
3.5 Rebuild Selected Group ................................................................................................................ 14
3.6 Find a Group ................................................................................................................................... 14
Exercise 1 – Building a Stress Group .......................................................................................................... 14
4 Stress Group Display ............................................................................................................................ 15
4.1 Graphics .......................................................................................................................................... 15
4.2 Main Nodes / Case Nodes / Clear Nodes ..................................................................................... 15
4.2.1 Branch Box ............................................................................................................................... 16
4.3 Graphics Box .................................................................................................................................. 16
4.3.1 Connected box ......................................................................................................................... 16
4.4 Animation ........................................................................................................................................ 17
4.5
Animation Speed ............................................................................................................................ 17
4.6
Processing Order ........................................................................................................................... 17
4.7 Active Stress Group....................................................................................................................... 17
Exercise 2 – Stress Group Display .............................................................................................................. 18
5 Stress Group Nodes .............................................................................................................................. 19
5.1 Existing Group Context menus .................................................................................................... 19
5.2 Node Details Form ......................................................................................................................... 20
5.3 Display Options .............................................................................................................................. 20
5.3.1 Display Format ......................................................................................................................... 21
5.4 Renumbering Nodes ...................................................................................................................... 21
5.4.1 Single Node Renumbering ....................................................................................................... 21
5.4.2 Cascading Node Renumbering ................................................................................................ 22
5.4.3 Reset Button ............................................................................................................................. 22
5.5
Node Attributes .............................................................................................................................. 22
Exercise 3 – Renumbering Nodes ................................................................................................................ 22
6 Checking the Stress Group for Errors ................................................................................................. 23
6.1 Datacon Errors ............................................................................................................................... 23
6.2 Node Errors .................................................................................................................................... 24
6.2.1 Node Errors – Temperature and Pressure 2 – 9 ...................................................................... 24
6.2.2 Node Errors - Insulation ........................................................................................................... 24
6.2.3 Node Errors – Weight ............................................................................................................... 25
6.2.4 Setting a temporary weight for a Stress Run ........................................................................... 25
Exercise 4 – Checking Stress Group Errors ............................................................................................... 27
7 Pipe Stress Interface Defaults .............................................................................................................. 29
7.1 The Pipe Stress Interface toolbar ................................................................................................. 29
7.2 Pipe Stress Interface Defaults ...................................................................................................... 29
Exercise 5 – Pipe Stress Interface Defaults ................................................................................................ 30 8 PDMS to CAESAR II (5.1) ...................................................................................................................... 31
8.1 Creating a CAESAR II Neutral file................................................................................................. 31
8.2
Converting a CAESAR II Neutral File to a CAESAR II Input file ................................................ 32
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8.3 Opening a CAESAR II Input File ................................................................................................... 33
8.4 Opening the CAESAR II Piping Input Form ................................................................................. 34
8.5
Plot Tools ........................................................................................................................................ 34
8.5.1 Displaying Node Numbers ....................................................................................................... 34
8.6 Caesar II Tools ................................................................................................................................ 35
8.6.1
Interactive Stress Runs ............................................................................................................ 35 8.6.2 Batch Stress Runs.................................................................................................................... 35
Exercise 6 – Transfer and Stressing the Piping Network .......................................................................... 36
9 CAESAR II to PDMS ............................................................................................................................... 37
9.1
Opening the Report File ................................................................................................................ 37
9.2 Displaying Graphical Results ....................................................................................................... 37
9.3 Saving the Report File ................................................................................................................... 38
9.4 Converting a CAESAR II Input file to a CAESAR II Neutral File ................................................ 39
9.5 Getting stress data into PDMS ..................................................................................................... 40
9.5.1 Convert Stress Data Errors ...................................................................................................... 41
9.5.2 Output and Return folder contents ........................................................................................... 41
9.5.3 Displaying load cases in PDMS ............................................................................................... 41
9.6 Editing Return Nodes .................................................................................................................... 43
9.7
Display Load Case Graphics ........................................................................................................ 43
Exercise 7 – CAESAR II to PDMS ................................................................................................................. 44
10 Modifying and Adding Nodes in CAESAR II .................................................................................... 45
10.1 Node Modification .......................................................................................................................... 45
Exercise 8 – Node Modification in CAESAR II ............................................................................................ 46
10.2 Adding Nodes in CAESAR II ......................................................................................................... 47
Exercise 9 – Adding Nodes in CAESAR II ................................................................................................... 47
11 Adding Pipe Supports ....................................................................................................................... 49
11.1 Adding Pipe Supports in AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) ............................................................. 49
11.2 Creating a Stress Group ................................................................................................................ 52
11.3 Transfer the Stress Group to CAESAR ........................................................................................ 52
11.3.1 CAESAR display showing Pipe Supports added in PDMS ...................................................... 53
11.3.2 CAESAR display showing no Anchors at the Branch Ends ..................................................... 53
11.4
Adding Anchors in CAESAR ......................................................................................................... 54
11.5 Adding a Support in CAESAR ...................................................................................................... 54
11.6 Displaying Graphical Results ....................................................................................................... 56
11.6.1 Displaying Pipe Support Output ............................................................................................... 57
11.6.2 Displaying Pipe Deflected Shape ............................................................................................. 58
11.7 Saving the Report File, Piping Input and Transferring Results to PDMS ................................ 59
Exercise 10 – Adding Pipe Supports and Anchors .................................................................................... 60
12 Clash checking Load Cases ............................................................................................................. 61
12.1 Clash Checking .............................................................................................................................. 61
12.2 Suggested correction to Pipe Route using CAESAR ................................................................. 61
Exercise 11 – Clash Checking Load Cases................................................................................................. 62
13 Things you should not do in CAESAR II ......................................................................................... 63
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CHAPTER 1
1 Introduction
The PSI application allows you to create stress groups from existing pipe lines within the PDMS Designapplication. When a stress group has been created the PSI application will create a CAESAR II CII formatfile, which can be selected in CAESAR II and converted to a CAESAR II C2 format file.
The stress engineer can then perform stress calculations on the transferred stress group.
Once the stress engineer has finished the analysis; a report file is create a (with extension .out) and aCAESAR II neutral file updated showing the modified pipe. These files can be then be imported back into
AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) to assist the Piping Designer in updating the 3D model to match the results.
1.1 Aim
This document provides guidance to the Piping Stress Engineer or AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) Designeron how to create and configure stress groups using the Pipe Stress Interface (PSI) application. It isacknowledged that there may be more that one person involved in this process.
1.2 Objectives
At the end of this training, you will: -
Be able to transfer Piping information between AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) and CAESAR II.
1.3 Prerequisites
It is assumed that the Piping Stress Engineer has a basic understanding of the AVEVA Plant Design(PDMS) software and that the AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) Designer has a basic understanding ofCAESAR II.
1.4 Course Structure
Training will consist of oral and visual presentations, demonstrations and set exercises. Each workstationwill have a training project, populated with model objects. This will be used by the trainees to practice theirmethods, and complete the set exercises.
1.5 Using this guide
Certain text styles are used to indicate special situations throughout this document, here is a summary;
Menu pull downs and button press actions are indicated by bold dark turquoise text.
Information the user has to Key-in will be red and Bold Annotation for trainees benefit:
Additional information
Refer to other documentation
System prompts should be bold and italic in inverted commas i.e. 'Choose funct ion '
Example files or inputs will be in the courier new font, colours and styles used as before.
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CHAPTER 2
2 Starting Pipe Stress Application (PSI)
The PSI Application is started from the Piping Application in AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS)
2.1 Start AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS)
Select All Programs > AVEVA > Plant 12.0 > Run PSI with PDMS
Or Double click the AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) short cut to start PDMS.
Project Sample SAM
Username SYSTEM
Password XXXXXX
Select the MDB /SAMPLE
Module Design
Pick OK
Note on early version of AVEVA Plant Design (12 Series) a modified version on SAM and MAScontaining extra PSI related information e.g. component weights was supplied.
PSI is selected from the Pipework Application
Select Design > Pipework
2.2 Starting the PSI Application
SelectUtilities>Pipe Stress Interface…
from the main menu of the Piping Application
Or Pipe Stress Icon
A Default creation Zone form is now
displayed
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2.3 Default Creation Zone Form
Select a zone in which to create your Stress Groups from the formand press OK.
Select StressGroups as the Default Zone Creation
Select OK
All Zones with the purpose of PSI are displayed.
If no zone is found, a new zone should be created with its purpose set to PSI.
Note: PSI is the default selection for Stress Zones; this can be modified in the PSI defaults form.
2.4 Pipe Stress Interface Form
Note: A Stress Group is a PDMS pipe with a list of branches to be stressed.
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CHAPTER 3
3 Pipe Stress Groups
3.1 Displaying a Piping Network for Stressing
Piping networks for stressing are added to stress groups using the cursor so it is necessary to display thePipework in the graphics display prior to creation a Stress Group.
Drag and Drop Pipe 150-B-6 from the Design Explorer to the 3D Graphics Display
Select ISO2 as this is the default view direction in Caesar II
3.2 Creating a Stress Group
To create a new Stress Group, press the Create Stress Group button on the Pipe Stress Interface form’s
Groups tab.
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New Stress Group Name form is displayed.
Enter the name of your new stress group /150-B-6-GROUP and press OK.
Note: - To close the window without creating a new stress group select the Dismiss button
Stress Group names containing slashes are not valid and will cause later problems if used.
In some cases the Stress Group Name may be based on a networks e.g. “STEAM_PIPES” orCalculation Numbers e.g. “STRESS-22”
3.3 Existing Stress Groups
Once you have created a new Stress Group it will be displayed in the Existing Groups box on the PipeStress Interface and in the Design Explorer hierarchy if displayed.
3.4 Adding and Removing Branches in the Stress Group
Stress Groups hold a series of branches that must be in the same network.
3.4.1 Adding Branches to the Stress Group
To add branches to a Stress Group, select the Stress Group you want to add to by clicking on it in theExisting Groups list and then click the Add/Remove Members button on the Pipe Stress Interface. The Pipe
Stress Interface now becomes greyed out and inactive.
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Note: The lowest level to add to a Stress Group is a branch; branches can be split if it is necessary tostress part of a branch.
Select the branches to include in the Stress Group by graphically selecting them using the left mouse button.
Select /150-B-6 once selected use the Escape <esc> button to exit the Graphical pick.
Branches to include in a stress group have been selected in red. But this colour might vary depending uponyour configuration settings.
3.4.2 Removing Branches from the Stress Group
To remove a branch which you have selected, select it again and you will be prompted with a choice toremove the selected branch from the stress group.
Once you have finished selecting the branches to include in your stress group press Escape <esc>. ThePipe Stress Interface form will now become active.
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The branches that you selected to include in your stress group should now be listed in the Group Membersbox
Members can be added or removed from group at any time by pressing the Add/Remove Members button.
3.5 Rebuild Selected Group
The Rebuild Selected Group button allows you to rebuild and refresh members of the currently selectedgroup.
I confirmation prompt will be displayed.
3.6 Find a Group
The Find Groups button allows you to determine what Stress Groups the current element belongs to.Graphically select a branch /150-B-6 in the 3D graphical display and press the Find Groups button and aform will be displayed that lists the Stress Groups that the branch belongs to.
Exercise 1 – Building a Stress Group
Using the example shown above create a stress group called /150-B-6-GROUP that contains pipe /150-B-6.
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CHAPTER 4
4 Stress Group Display
The Display Tab controls how the Stress Group is displayed in AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS)
4.1 Graphics
The Graphics section in the Display Tab contains two radio buttons which can be toggled between; MainNodes and Case Nodes and three check box options; Branches, Graphics and Connected which can bechecked on/off.
4.2 Main Nodes / Case Nodes / Clear Nodes
Toggling between the Main Nodes and Case Nodes (Load case nodes are returned after stressing) showsthe node numbers of the respected selection in the 3D Design window. Node Number can also be hidden
using the Clear Nodes Button.
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4.2.1 Branch Box
Checking the Branches box shows the names of the branches in the selected Stress Group in the 3DDesign window.
4.3 Graphics Box
Checking the Graphics box means that all graphics are turned on. Not checking the Graphics box onlyshows the current Stress Group in the 3D view, i.e. all other pipes, equipment and structures are not shown
Current limitation: it may be necessary to use the right-button context menu item refresh to show the currentgroup after un-checking the Graphics box.
Stress Group shown only Graphics Box Ticked
4.3.1 Connected box
The Connected box turns the equipment that is connected to the Stress Group on and off in the 3D view
.Connected equipment turned on
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4.4 Animation
The Animation section on the Display Tab allows you to view the processing order of the components in aStress Group. Firstly select the Stress Group you want to view from the Existing Group box, and then pressthe Show button. The individual components of the selected Stress Group will be highlighted in the 3D viewin the order in which they will be processed.
Processing Order
Animation to show processing order of a Stress Group
4.5 Animation Speed
The speed at which the processing order is display in the 3D view can be controlled by the Speed track bar(Error! Reference source not found.). To view the order faster slide the bar to the right, to view the orderslower slide the bar to the left.
Speed Track Bar
4.6 Processing Order
Branches are processed in the order in which they appear in the Group Members box. To change thisprocessing order select the branch you want to move in the Group Members Box and click on the up ordown arrows (▲▼) to the right of the box.
Current Limitation: the Group Members box does not always update when the up and down arrows areselected. To force an update switch to a different stress-group and back.
4.7 Active Stress Group
The original pipe is displayed by default in red and the returned stress pipe is displayed in green by default,but both of these can be changed in the Interface Settings.
Returned pipe with minimal deflections
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The transparency of the currently active stress group can be altered as shown in (It is set to Solid asdefault). Both the Main Group and the currently selected Load Case can be changed independently.Off removes the current active group from the 3D view.
Display options
Exercise 2 – Stress Group Display
Display the Stress Group on the 3D Display.
Experiment showing the Stress Group Only, Branch Names, Clearing Nodes, Connected Equipment andGraphics.
View the Processing Order.
Note: you will not be able to show the Load Case Groups as yet as no stress run has been made
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CHAPTER 5
5 Stress Group Nodes
5.1 Existing Group Context menus
Context menu are ones that pop up when you right-click over certain items in a form. They are used to gainaccess to context sensitive commands. There is one context menus on the Pipe Stress Interface linked tothe items in the Existing Groups box.
Right-clicking an item in the Existing Group box i.e. the name of a Stress group brings up a context menu asshown.
Context Menu on the Existing Group box
The table below shows the context menu items and a description of their actions.
Context Menu Item Description
Delete current Group Deletes the currently selected Stress group
Show Node Details Brings up the Show Details form as shown
Refresh current Group Rebuilds and refreshes members of the currently selected group
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5.2 Node Details Form
Note: The Node details form can also be displayed by pressing the Edit Nodes button on theOutput/Input tab in addition to accessing it via the Existing Group context menu.
5.3 Display Options
The columns displayed on the Node Details form can be customised from the Pipe Stress Interface Defaults.
Select the Modify PSI Defaults Icon
Select the Node Form Display Columns Tab
A useful checking column that can be displayed is Errorflag, Select Errorflag
Changes can be saved to the Defaults file Select File > Save Defaults
Confirm the save by selecting Yes
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5.3.1 Display Format
The Node Details form has two radio buttons. Selecting All Nodes displays all node on the form (inactiveand active nodes), selecting Active Nodes just displays active nodes i.e. those nodes with a node number.
5.4 Renumbering Nodes
Nodes of a stress group can be renumbered by pressing the Renumber Nodes button located on the NodeDetails Form.
5.4.1 Single Node Renumbering
To renumber a single node, select the appropriate node in the list 30 and enter a new node number in theNew Number text box 31. Press Update Numbers to view the changes and then press Apply to save the
changes.
Note: N.B If you choose a node number that is already in use then you will be asked if you want torenumber all subsequent nodes; these will be renumbered according to the increment value in theIncrement text box.
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5.4.2 Cascading Node Renumbering
When you select a node to be renumbered using the Cascade option, all subsequent nodes are alsorenumbered according to the increment value in the Increment text box. Select Node 40 Increment 20 SelectCascade and Update Numbers and Apply.
5.4.3 Reset Button
This resets all nodes to their original node numbers.
Note: this only works if the Apply button has not been used
5.5 Node Attributes
The Node attributes can be displayed from the Node Details Form
Exercise 3 – Renumbering Nodes
Change the Node Numbers as illustrated above.
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CHAPTER 6
6 Checking the Stress Group for Errors
The Check Group button on the Output/Input tab checks the selected Stress Group for Datacon and Nodeerrors.
When the Check group button is pressed it displays a tabbed window. Results from the checks aredisplayed under the appropriate tab.
6.1 Datacon Errors
The Datacon errors tab displays Data Consistency errors for each branch in the Stress Group.
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6.2 Node Errors
The Node errors tab shows problems such as the componentweight not being set. These errors should be rectified before thepipe is sent to be stressed.
6.2.1 Node Errors – Temperature and Pressure 2 – 9
CAESAR II will allow up to 9 temperatures and pressures bydefault the PSI Interface only transfers one temperature and onepressure so Temperatures 2 – 9 and Pressure 2 – 9 can beignored.
6.2.2 Node Errors - Insulation
If no insulation spec is set on a branch Error in Insulation (2,114)
=0/0 has no attribute will be displayed if the pipe has noinsulation this can be ignored.
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6.2.3 Node Errors – Weight
If the weight of a component such as an instrument is not set, then an error in the Node Errors tab will bedisplay:
For example: - Unable to Find Weight for INST /FE-117INST =15392/5691
As there is no weight is the catalogue for this, it can be set locally in the design by use of a UDA (User-defined Attribute) called PSIWEIGHT.
The PSIWEIGHT attribute’s value remains persistent once set and overrides the catalogue value.
To set the PSIWEIGHT UDA modify the component’s attributes by selecting: Modify>Attributes from themain menu.
Note: To see changes to the list of Datacon and Node Errors, refresh the Stress Group before pressing
the Check Group button. This will insure that all changes to the Stress Group are up to date. Followinga Stress run no errors will be displayed without rebuilding the selected group.
6.2.4 Setting a temporary weight for a Stress Run
In the Existing Group box, right-click on the selected stress group and select Show Node Details from thecontext menu.
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Exercise 4 – Checking Stress Group Errors
Check the Stress Group for Errors as described above,
Datacon Errors
The Datacon Errors can be ignored, the bend has a skey catalogue errorthat should be corrected in the catalogue but this will not effect the pipestressing.
The pipe attachments have attypes that will be ignored by t the PSIinterface and will not be passed over to Caesar II.
Node Errors
PSI only transfers one Temperature and one Pressure Temperaturesand Pressures 2 – 9 can be ignored.
Insulation Error is shown because the pipe has no insulation so can beignored.
The weight error on the Bend can be ignored as the Bend used is
manufactured from Pipe and would not have a weight set.
The attas on this pipe are not being passed to Caesar II so the weight ofthem need not be set.
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CHAPTER 7
7 Pipe Stress Interface Defaults
7.1 The Pipe Stress Interface toolbar
The PSI toolbar is located under the main menu bar.
Each icon on the PSI toolbar and its assigned action or purpose is listed in below.
Show Pipe group Modification form for the current stress group.
Modify Stress Defaults
7.2 Pipe Stress Interface Defaults
The PSI defaults form allows the user to configure PSI to suit the user’s project data. This can be configured in many ways so it is important to provide facilities to use this data rather than make project changes to suitPSI.
The defaults file is principally used to tell PSI where to extract information and what units to expect, but italso defines how PSI works in the user environment. We have already discussed the use of the Node FormDisplay Columns.
When the Modify Stress Defaults icon is pressed from the PSI toolbar, the Stress Interface Defaultsform is displayed
.
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The Stress Interface Defaults form has five tabs:
Database UnitsInterface Settings
ExpressionsRestraint DataNode Form Display Columns
For information on how to use the PSI defaults form, please see the TM-1501A - Pipe Stress Interface(PSI) (Admin).
Exercise 5 – Pipe Stress Interface Defaults
Investigate the units being used on the project and if necessary change them to the values shown above.
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CHAPTER 8
8 PDMS to CAESAR II (5.1)
8.1 Creating a CAESAR II Neutral file
To create a CAESAR II Neutral file for a selected Stress Group, press the Write Data to File button on theOutput/Input tab.
It is now very important to do a Savework Design > Savework immediately after creating a CAESARNeutral File so that all data relating to the Stress Group is saved within PDMS.
Once the button has been pressed three folders called input, output and logs are used to store the data.
They are located in the same area as the project directories e.g. C:\ProjectPath\Project\Sampsi where thename of the project is Sam.
The files contained within these folders are named according to the name given to your Stress Group.
The input folder contains the newly created CAESAR II Neural File (*.cii) which can be input into Caesar II.
The output folder contains an xml file which contains pipe stress data exported from PDMS in a predefined
schema.
The logs folder contains a HTML reports viewable via a web browser: _log.html which contains informationabout the conversion from the *.xml file to the Caesar II Neural File. The _log.html contains versioninformation for the .cii converter, and also any messages to do with the running of the conversion process – it is a good place to look if things go wrong. It also contains information about the PDMS elementstranslated, and any assumptions and default values used (for example missing weights or wall thicknesses).The stress engineer may find it useful to have a look at this file.
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Folder Name
(To CAESAR) (From PDMS)
Examples offiles produced
8.2 Converting a CAESAR II Neutral File to a CAESAR II Input file
It is necessary to convert the neutral file created in the Pipe Stress interface to a Caesar II Input file beforethe Stress Group can be viewed and analysed in Caesar II.
Start up Caesar II
Select Tools>External Interfaces>CAESAR IINeutral File… from the main menu.
A Neutral File Generator box should now bedisplayed. Select the first radio button labelled
“Convert Neutral File to CAESAR II Input File”.
Press the Browse button and navigate to the 150-B-6-GROUP.cii file in the input folder created by the Pipe Stress Interface.
Note: The first time the interface is used the Designer isrequired to navigate to the project input directory as describedabove typically:
C:\AVEVA\plant\PSI12.0\plant\sam\sampsi\input
Select 150-B-6-GROUP.cii
Select Open.
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Press the Convert button. A message confirming theconversion should be displayed.
Select OK
Select No
8.3 Opening a CAESAR II Input File
In Caesar II, Select File>Open… from the main menu, select the Caesar II Input File 150-B-6-group._A andpress Open.
Alternatively you could use the File Open Icon
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8.4 Opening the CAESAR II Piping Input Form
Select Input>Piping… from the Main menu or the PipingInput Icon to display the Caesar II piping input spreadsheet which contains all the information of the StressGroup created in PDMS
8.5 Plot Tools
8.5.1 Displaying Node Numbers
Select Node Numbers
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8.6 Caesar II Tools
8.6.1 Interactive Stress Runs
Stress runs are performed by selecting Start Run from the Piping Input Form
This option will perform various checks on the piping system and will stop so that you can acknowledge the
results.
8.6.2 Batch Stress Runs
Once you are happy with the results you can select Batch Run which will not stop at any prompts
Using Batch Run option will display the Static Output Processor form automatically.
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Exercise 6 – Transfer and Stressing the Piping Network
Transfer and Stress the Piping Group 150-B-6-GROUP and describe previous and produce a static output.
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CHAPTER 9
9 CAESAR II to PDMS
In order to bring back stress data from CAESAR to PDMS two CAESAR files need to be created:
Report File (*.OUT) containing Displacement data for one or more Load Cases
Neutral file (*.CII) of the stress pipe containing any modifications
9.1 Opening the Report File
In CAESAR II open the piping input file 150-B-6-GROUP which should now be ready to be stressed and hasbeen error checked in CAESAR.
Then select Output > Static from the main menu to display the Static Output processor screen.
Note following a Batch Run the Static Output Processor will be displayed.
9.2 Displaying Graphical Results
Select 3D Plot
Select the Deflective shape Icon,
This is the Pipe Route the willbe passed back to AVEVAPlant Design (PDMS)
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9.3 Saving the Report File
Select one or more load cases under Load Cases Analysed. For information on editing load cases pleasesee the CAESAR II User Guide.
Select Displacements under Report Options which will output translations and rotations for each node.
Other report options may be selected too, but are not passed back into PDMS.
Save the report file File> Save or use the Save to File Icon
Make Sure that you save the report to theinput Directory, select Save.
Select Save.
OK
Select File > Exit
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9.4 Converting a CAESAR II Input file to a CAESAR II Neutral File
In order for PDMS to determine if any changes have been made to the stress pipe within CAESAR, thecurrent piping input file needs to be converted to a neutral file.
N.B It is important that this step is implemented either directly before the producing the report file ordirectly after, so that the representation of the pipe in consistent in both files.
Select Tools>External Interfaces>CAESAR II Neutral File… from the main menu.
A Neutral File Generator box should now be displayed.
Select the second radio button labelled “CAESAR II Input File to Neutral File”.
Press the Browse button and navigate to the appropriate 150-B-6-GROUP.C2 file Select Open.
Press the Convert button. A message confirming the conversion should be displayed.
Select OK
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Select No
9.5 Getting stress data into PDMS
To get the data back into PDMS, select a Stress Group from the Existing Groups box which has beenstressed in CAESAR and has a corresponding neutral and report file in the output folder.
Make sure you are on the correct Stress Group 150-B-6-GROUP
Select the Convert Stress Data button on the Output/Input tab.
If this is successful a new XML file (StressGroupNameRet.XML) will be created and saved to the returnfolder which is located at the same place as the input and output folders.
Select OK
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9.5.1 Convert Stress Data Errors
If for any reason the process fails e.g. the CAESAR report file is missing, then an error will be displayed.
A HTML log (*_RetLog.html) is also created and stored in the logs folder every time the Convert Outputbutton is pressed. The log gives more detail on what the conversion process has found and where, if anyproblems have occurred. Any Errors will be highlighted in Red, Warnings in Blue and Restraints in green.
9.5.2 Output and Return folder contents
Folder
Name
Examplesof filesproduced
9.5.3 Displaying load cases in PDMS
Before attempting to read in the Stress file the Max. Allowable Movement should be changed from 1000 to2000. The Stressed Pipe has no support so there may be large displacements.
Select the Modify PSI Defaults Icon
Max. Allowable Movement 2000
Select OK
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Once a return XML file has been created it canbe opened and loaded into AVEVA Plant Design(PDMS) by pressing the Read Stress File buttonon the Output/Input Tab.
The return XML files should all be stored in thereturn folder and the file browser shouldautomatically navigate to this.
Select 150-B-6-GROUPRet.xml file
Select OK
Note: Make sure you have the corresponding Stress Group selected in the Existing Groups box so thatthe main pipe and load case models can be shown in the 3D view.
You may have to re-select the Stress Group after opening the file to see the changes.
The Load Case Model list should now be populated with a list of load cases; any invalid load cases willbe deleted. To view different load cases overlaid on the original pipe, simply select the required load
case from the list.
If you only have one Stress Group you may need to close the Stress Group Form and Start it again.
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9.6 Editing Return Nodes
Return nodes can be edited by pressing the Edit Return Nodes button on the Output/Input tab.
Once this button is pressed a Node Details form will be displayed containing information on the returnednodes.
The return node details form includes two new columns; deflection and status. Deflections are set for activenodes that have been stressed and have deflection data returned to PDMS. The status column is also setfor active nodes. Any new nodes will be set to “New”; deleted nodes will be set to “Deleted” and nodes whichare unchanged are set to “False”.
9.7 Display Load Case Graphics
On the Pipe Stress Interface Form Display Tab set the Main Group to Off and the Load Case Group toSolid
The following will be displayed (in Green):
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Exercise 7 – CAESAR II to PDMS
Transfer the CAESAR II information to AVEVA Plant Design PDMS and described above.
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CHAPTER 10
10 Modifying and Adding Nodes in CAESAR II
10.1 Node Modification
Pipe /250-B-5 has been added to Stress Group /250-B-5-GROUP and transferred to CAESAR II asdescribed previously it has had its nodes numbered starting at 10 in 10 increments.
Once in CAESAR II the Nodes 30 – 40 and 120 – 130 distance is changed from 610mm to 910mm andNodes 70 – 80 is changed from 693 to 393.
This is done using the CAESAR II Piping Input Form
Select Input > Piping or use the Piping Input Icon
Use Next element to select Node 30 – 40 Change DX: from 610.000 to 910.000.
Continue the process to change Nodes 120 – 130 DX: from 610.000 to 910.000 and reduce 70 – 80 from693.030 to 393.030 mm.
Nodes are displayed using Node Numbers Icon onthe Plot Tools toolbar.
Pipe lengths can be displayed using the Show
Lengths Icon on the Plot Tools toolbar.
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Remember you must stress the Stress Group using for example the Batch Run save the displacements tothe output directory and Convert the modified input file and copy the modified file to the Output directory.
The Updated Stress information can now be transferred back and displayed in AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS)
Convert and Read Stress Data
The above shows the original and modified Stress Group displayed in AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS)
Exercise 8 – Node Modification in CAESAR II
Experiment with changing Nodes in CAESAR II as describe above and passing the Information back to AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS).
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10.2 Adding Nodes in CAESAR II
New nodes that have been added in CAESAR e.g. an expansion loop will be displayed in PDMS
Original PDMS CAESAR View with added Nodes Returned PDMS View
In the example shown above the nodes have been numbered in 100 increments this has been done so thatextra nodes can be added to create the elbows. Each elbow would require 3 nodes.
New nodes must be entered and Numbered in order on the Piping Input Form using the Insert Icon
The nodes illustrated above have been input as bends with a radius of 457.200 mm.
Exercise 9 – Adding Nodes in CAESAR II
Create a Stress Groups and add additional Nodes as illustrated above to form a loop in the pipework.
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CHAPTER 11
11 Adding Pipe Supports
Pipe supports can be added both in AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) and passed to CAESAR or in CAESARand passed back to AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS) for inclusion original pipe.
As will all cases the original pipe is not modified.
11.1 Adding Pipe Supports in AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS)
This is included as an example it is expected that the Designer placing Pipe Supports in AVEVA PlantDesign (PDMS) in fully conversant with support design using PDMS.
Add Pipe /40-B-10 and SCTN /F4G4-1 and /F6G6-1 to the screen as shown below in a Iso2 view.
The following example shows the pipe /40-B-10 with a support that has been added using MDS.
The MDS pipe support system is covered in TM-1210 AVEVA Plant (12 Series) Multi-DisciplineSupports.
Attas can be added as shown below: -
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Using the Pipe Components Creation Form create a GEN typeatta on branch 40-B-10/B1 each of the sections.
The Atta can be placed onthe pipe and aligned usingalign with feature
11.2 Adding Pipe Stress Node Information
Regardless of how the support was created the following Node information must be added.
Use Modify > Attributes on the Atta to change the following:
SPKBRK true
:NodeType 15
:NodeStiff 1751270031350
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Note the Node Stiffness is set to 1751270031350 this is a default value in CAESAR it can be changedbut should not be set to 0.
Node Type 15 is +Z or a free rest as indicated in the table below.
If the support has been created using MDS then the structural attachment should not be transferred toCAESAR. This is done by setting the attype of the support to HANG.
Structural attachments have a name similar to /PS-00001/SREF navigate to all SREF Attas andset attype HANG.
The second atta can be created using create copy offset and then position using Position > Component >Through
Ensure that you have a pipe support on each beam as shown below.
11.3 Pipe Support Node Types
The following table shown the PSI node types for use with Restraints
1 = ANC2 = X3 = Y4 = Z5 = RX6 = RY7 = RZ8 = GUI
9 = LIM10 = XSNB
11 = YSNB12 = ZSNB13 = +X14 = +Y15 = +Z16 = -X17 = -Y18 = -Z
19 = +RX20 = +RY
21 = +RZ22 = -RX23 = -RY24 = -RZ25 = +LIM26 = -LIM27 = XROD28 = YROD
29 = ZROD30 = +XROD
31 = +YROD32 = +ZROD33 = -XROD34 = -YROD35 = -ZROD36 = X237 = Y238 = Z2
39 = RX240 = RY2
41 = RZ242 = +X243 = +Y244 = +Z245 = -X246 = -Y247 = -Z248 = +RX2
49 = +RY250 = +RZ2
51 = -RX252 = -RY253 = -RZ254 = XSPR55 = YSPR56 = ZSPR57 = +XSNB58 = +YSNB
59 = +ZSNB60 = -XSNB61 = -YSNB62 = -ZSNB
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11.4 Creating a Stress Group
Create a Stress Group which includes 50-B-9 and 40-B-10 as described earlier some extra supports andanchors will be added in CAESAR later.
11.5 Transfer the Stress Group to CAESAR
Transfer the Stress Group to CAESAR as described earlier on investigation you will see that nodes 560 and570 are supports but there are no Anchors on the Pipe Branch ends these will need adding.
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11.5.1 CAESAR display showing Pipe Supports added in PDMS
Make sure that the Support are being displayed.
11.5.2 CAESAR display showing no Anchors at the Branch Ends
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11.6 Adding Anchors in CAESAR
In the following example the ends on the branches would be set to Nozzles but for the purposes on thetraining we are going to set them to Restraints.
The following nodes should be set to Anchors 10, 300 and 340.
Use the Piping Input form navigate to node From 10 to 20 and add Restraints by double clicking on the tickbox.
Add Node 10 and type ANC to the Restraints
Repeat the process for From 290 to 300 Node 300 Type ANC and From 340 to 350 Node 340 Type ANC
Make sure that the Anchors are being displayed.
11.7 Adding a Support in CAESAR
In order to add a pipe support we will add a node 245 between 240 and 250 this node will be an AnchoredRestraint.
On the piping input form navigate to Nodes 230 – 240
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Insert a Node after this one using the Insert IconSelect After and OK
Set this New Node to From 240 to 245, DX: -1230, Restraint, Node 245, Type ANC
Navigate to the next Node which will be 240 – 250, Change From 240 to 245 , DX: -920
Your support should be show as follows: -
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11.8 Displaying Graphical Results
Create a stress run as described earlier using the Batch Run Icon
On the Static Output Processor Form Select 3D Plot
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11.8.1 Displaying Pipe Support Output
To see the Pipe Support we have added select the Restraints Symbols Icon
The above display show the support and Anchor Locations
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11.8.2 Displaying Pipe Deflected Shape
A graphical representation of how the pipe will deflect can be shown using the Deflected Shape Icon as
shown below: -
The Displacement scale can be set using ShowDisplacement Scale
Set the scale to 4
The amount of deflection can also be displayed using the DX, DY and DZ icons
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11.9 Saving the Report File, Piping Input and Transferring Results to PDMS
When you have finished your investigation close the Graphical Screen using File > Exit
Save the Displacements to a 132 Column Report, Save and Convert your Input File
Convert and Load your Stress Data.
The following is an example of the Original and Stress Results in AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS),Investigation will reveal that the Pipe Support has been transferred from CAESAR.
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Exercise 10 – Adding Pipe Supports and Anchors
Using the above example add some Pipe Supports and Anchors to a Stress Group in Both AVEVA PlantDesign (PDMS) and CAESAR
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CHAPTER 12
12 Clash checking Load Cases
Load cases can be clash checked by pressing the clasher icon on the Output/Input tab . Select the loadcase you want to clash check from the list of load case models and press the clasher icon. Any items thatclash will be added to the draw list.
12.1 Clash Checking
Select Stress Group /250-B-5-GROUP that we created earlier on in Output/Input Tab select the Clash Icon
.
The following Clash will be displayed.
12.2 Suggested correction to Pipe Route using CAESAR
The Load Case could be modified in CAESAR as shown below: -
Change Node 70 – 80 from 693 to 1303 Delete Node 30 – 40 Change Node Number 20 – 30 to 20 – 40 Delete Node 120 – 130 Change Node Number 130 – 140 to 120 –1 40
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Exercise 11 – Clash Checking Load Cases
Clash Check the Stress Group /250-B-5-GROUP as described above. Modify the suggested route inCAESAR.
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CHAPTER 13
13 Things you should not do in CAESAR II
We do not recommend doing the following in CAESAR II
Renumbering Nodes - this should be done via AVEVA Plant Design (PDMS)