89
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 359 083 SO 022 242 TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School Emphasis. INSTITUTION Indiana State Dept. of Education, Indianapolis. PUB DATE 90 NOTE 89p. PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Use Teaching Guides (For Teacher) (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC04 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *American Indians; Art Education; Instructional Materials; Intermediate Grades; Junior High Schools; Learning Activities; *Middle Schools; Social Studies; Teaching Methods IDENTIFIERS *Indiana; *Native Americans ABSTRACT Activities and resources developed for Indiana middle school teachers to use for instruction about Native Americans are included in thiF thematic instruction kit. The resource includes a film review, ideas for field trips, vocabulary words, and geographical information. Each activity lists materials, and directions, and identifies an arts proficiency indicator. (DB) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. ***********************************************************************

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Page 1: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

DOCUMENT RESUME

ED 359 083 SO 022 242

TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle SchoolEmphasis.

INSTITUTION Indiana State Dept. of Education, Indianapolis.PUB DATE 90NOTE 89p.PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Use Teaching Guides (For

Teacher) (052)

EDRS PRICE MF01/PC04 Plus Postage.DESCRIPTORS *American Indians; Art Education; Instructional

Materials; Intermediate Grades; Junior High Schools;Learning Activities; *Middle Schools; Social Studies;Teaching Methods

IDENTIFIERS *Indiana; *Native Americans

ABSTRACT

Activities and resources developed for Indiana middleschool teachers to use for instruction about Native Americans areincluded in thiF thematic instruction kit. The resource includes afilm review, ideas for field trips, vocabulary words, andgeographical information. Each activity lists materials, anddirections, and identifies an arts proficiency indicator. (DB)

***********************************************************************

Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be madefrom the original document.

***********************************************************************

Page 2: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

TH

EM

AT

IC I

NST

RU

CT

ION

NA

TIV

E A

ME

RIC

AN

S

ME

DD

LE

SC

HO

OL

EM

PHA

SIS

2Office of School Assistance

Indiana Dept. of Education

U.S

. DE

PA

RT

ME

NT

OF

ED

UC

AT

ION

Offi

ce o

f Edu

catio

nal R

esea

rch

and

impr

ovem

ent

ED

UC

AT

ION

AL

RE

SO

UR

CE

S IN

FO

RM

AT

ION

ftC

EN

TE

R (

ER

IC)

his

docu

men

t has

bee

n re

prod

uced

as

ecei

ved

from

the

pers

on o

r or

gani

zatio

nor

igin

atin

g it

ri M

inor

cha

nges

hav

e be

en m

ade

to im

prov

ere

prod

uctio

n qu

ality

Poi

nts

of v

iew

or

opin

ions

sta

ted

in th

isdo

cu.

men

! do

not n

eces

saril

y re

pres

ent o

ffici

alO

E R

I pos

ition

or

polic

y

"PE

RM

ISS

ION

TO

RE

PR

OD

UC

E T

HIS

MA

TE

RIA

L H

AS

BE

EN

GR

AN

TE

D B

Y

..Sok

t-O

co(N

I

TO

TH

E E

DU

CA

TIO

NA

L R

ES

OU

RC

ES

INF

OR

MA

TIO

N C

EN

TE

R (

ER

IC."

Page 3: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

I

INT

RO

DU

CT

OR

Y M

OT

IVA

TO

RS

Out

door

"Tec

umse

h" in

Chi

licot

he, O

hio.

(W

ould

nee

d to

che

ck f

or c

losi

ngT

heat

erda

tes.

) St

udy

guid

es n

eed

to p

roce

ed p

erfo

rman

ce a

nd d

iscu

ssio

n w

ould

Prod

uctio

n:ne

ed to

fol

low

. Thi

s ac

tivity

wou

ld b

e be

tter

for

smal

l gro

ups,

of

cour

se.

"Tra

il of

Tea

rs"

- E

by's

in E

lkha

rt, I

ndia

na.

"Fea

st o

f th

e H

unte

r's M

oon"

- L

afay

ette

, Ind

iana

.

Bat

tle G

roun

d, I

ndia

na.

Ope

ning

(To

crea

w im

med

iate

inte

rest

)C

onvo

catio

n:Su

gges

tions

:

Chi

ef o

f C

hero

kees

- f

rom

And

erso

n ca

reta

ker

of B

oy S

cout

Cam

p

Ray

Whi

te -

Chi

ef o

f M

iam

is

Dan

Coc

hran

- D

epar

tmen

t of

Ant

hrop

olog

y, B

all S

tate

Uni

vers

ity

Wap

Sin

g (J

ohn

Mor

riso

n) -

Med

icin

e M

an o

f M

iam

is

Dr.

Pau

l Kis

sing

er -

DeP

auw

Uni

vers

ity -

lege

nds

of th

e co

nste

llatio

ns

3

Page 4: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Dis

play

s:St

uden

ts/s

taff

bri

ng in

any

Ind

ian

artif

acts

they

may

hav

epot

tery

,ru

gs, a

rrow

head

s, b

aske

ts, d

olls

, jew

elry

, etc

. All

artif

acts

will

be ta

gged

and

kept

in a

saf

e pl

ace,

per

haps

a s

how

case

.

Bul

letin

Post

ers,

por

trai

ts o

r pa

intin

gs, a

rt w

ork,

des

igns

don

e by

stu

dent

s in

art

Boa

rds:

clas

s, e

tc.

Cel

ebra

tion:

Fiel

d tr

ip*

to:

Eite

ljorg

Mus

eum

of

Anv

zica

n In

dian

and

Wes

tern

Art

- I

ndia

napo

lis

Min

nest

rita

Cul

tura

l Cen

ter

- M

unci

e

Mou

nds

Stat

e Pa

rk -

And

erso

n

Ang

el M

ound

s St

ate

His

tori

cal S

ite -

Eva

nsvi

lle

Sono

taba

c Pr

ehis

tori

c In

dian

Mou

nd a

nd M

useu

m -

Vin

cenn

es

Cah

okie

Mus

eum

- S

t. L

ouis

, Mis

sour

i

Dix

on M

ound

s -

Chi

cago

, Illi

nois

Mus

eum

of

Nat

ural

His

tory

- C

hica

go, I

llino

is

Req

uest

doc

ent f

or f

ield

trip

s.

4

Page 5: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

_

Act

ivity

:Sh

ow f

ilmC

atlin

and

the

Indi

ans.

Ord

er f

roth

: Nat

iona

l Gal

lery

of

Art

.s

Exa

min

e th

e hi

stor

ical

con

text

in th

e fi

lm.

Iden

tify

the

vari

ous

func

tions

of

the

wor

ks o

f ar

t see

n in

the

film

.

Iden

tify

way

s vi

sual

imag

es m

anip

ulat

e or

infl

uenc

e pu

blic

beh

avio

r or

thou

ght.

Rec

ogni

ze th

at k

now

ledg

e of

hist

oric

al b

ackg

roun

d of

a w

ork

of a

rt c

anin

crea

se u

nder

stan

ding

of

and

appr

ecia

tion

fort

he w

ork.

Mat

eria

ls:

Mov

ie,C

atlin

and

the

Indi

ans,

a fi

lm p

roje

ctor

, a s

cree

n,an

d di

scus

sion

shee

ts.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Dis

trib

ute

disc

ussi

on s

heet

s to

stu

dent

s.

Dis

cuss

que

stio

ns o

n sh

eet.

Wat

ch th

e fi

lm.

3

Page 6: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Dis

cuss

the

film

and

ans

wer

que

stio

ns o

n th

e sh

eet.

*Film

ava

ilabl

e fr

ee o

f ch

arge

fro

m:

1.N

atio

nal G

alle

ry o

f A

rtD

epar

tmen

t of

Ext

ensi

on P

rogr

ams

6th

and

Con

stitu

tion

Ave

nue,

N.W

.W

ashi

ngto

n, D

.C. 2

0565

2.U

nive

rsity

of

Illin

ois

Film

Cen

ter

1325

Sou

th O

ak S

tree

tC

ham

paig

n, I

llino

is 6

1820

e.4

7-

64

Page 7: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

J

RE

VIE

W O

F FI

LM

CA

TL

IN A

ND

TH

E I

ND

IAN

SN

atio

nal G

alle

ry o

f th

e A

rts

His

ear

ly li

fe w

as in

Pen

nsyl

vani

a.

His

mot

her

was

cap

ture

d by

Ind

ians

whe

n G

eorg

e C

atlin

was

ver

y yo

ung.

He

stud

ied

law

; pas

sed

the

bar

exam

.

He

drew

ske

tche

s of

his

clie

nts

whi

le h

e w

as a

judg

e.

He

dood

led

on th

e ta

ble

tops

.

He

didn

't lik

e w

orki

ng a

s an

atto

rney

and

judg

e.

He

wen

t to

Phila

delp

hia

and

star

ted

pain

ting.

He

was

an

artis

t and

his

tori

an; v

isiti

ng m

ore

Indi

ans

than

any

oth

er.

In 1

832

he tr

avel

ed u

p th

e M

isso

uri R

iver

by

stea

mbo

at to

Nor

th D

akot

a; it

took

six

wee

ks .

.. t

oth

e Y

ello

wst

one

Riv

er.

He

foun

d Si

oux

Indi

ans

(or

Dak

otas

) th

ere.

The

y w

ere

war

rior

s (m

ost w

ar li

ke)

600

tee

pees

- 4

0-50

,000

- s

ome

with

gun

s an

d so

me

with

bow

san

d ar

row

s.

5

7

Page 8: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

He

trav

eled

with

hun

ting

part

ies

- bu

ffal

o.

He

pred

icte

d th

e bu

ffal

o w

ould

bec

ome

extin

ct.

Whi

le a

t the

mou

th o

f th

e Y

ello

wst

one

Riv

er h

e fo

und

the

Cro

w, B

lack

foot

,Pl

ains

; he

was

ther

e ab

out f

our

wee

ks.

Ret

urne

d to

St.

Lou

is, M

o.

Som

etim

es h

e pa

inte

d si

x pa

intin

gs in

a d

ay.

Man

dans

(to

rtur

e pr

actic

e) w

ere

kille

d by

sm

allp

oxep

idem

ic w

hile

Cat

lin w

asre

turn

ing

to S

t. L

ouis

.

In 1

834

at F

ort G

ibso

n (N

orth

east

Okl

ahom

a) a

thir

d of

them

bec

ame

ill a

nd d

ied.

Cat

lin a

lso

beca

me

ill; w

ent o

n to

Com

anch

e -

cam

eba

ck to

Illi

nois

with

his

wif

eto

rec

uper

ate.

He

fina

nced

his

trip

s by

exh

ibiti

ng h

is p

aint

ings

here

and

in E

urop

e.

He

was

for

ced

to s

ell h

is p

aint

ings

.

He

was

invi

ted

to c

ome

to W

ashi

ngto

n, D

.C.,

and

exhi

bit h

is p

aint

ings

and

to li

vein

the

tow

er o

f th

e Sm

ithso

nian

.

6

Page 9: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

V.

VA

.

Nam

ePe

riod

DIS

CU

SSIO

N S

HE

ET

Film

- C

atlin

and

the

Indi

ans

Nat

iona

l Gal

lery

of

the

Art

s

1.W

hat w

as C

atlin

doi

ng w

ith h

is li

fe b

efor

e he

bec

ame

a pa

inte

r?

2.W

here

was

he

livin

g w

hen

he b

egan

to p

aint

?

3.W

ho d

id h

e m

ake

sket

ches

of

whi

le h

e w

as a

judg

e?

4.W

hat d

o ta

ble

toys

hav

e to

do

with

Cat

lin?

5.W

hat h

appe

ned

to h

is m

othe

r in

his

ear

ly li

fe?

6.H

ow m

any

pain

tings

a d

ay d

id h

e so

met

imes

pai

nt?

79

Page 10: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

7.W

ho d

id h

e tr

avel

with

?

8.W

hat w

as th

e su

bjec

t of

mos

t of

his

pain

tings

?

9.H

ow d

id h

e fi

nanc

e hi

s tr

ips?

10.

In d

espe

ratio

n, w

hat d

id h

e do

with

his

pai

ntin

gs?

11.

Whe

re d

id h

e I;

:e h

is la

st y

ears

?

12. W

hat b

ecam

e of

his

pai

ntin

gs?

13. W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

he w

as a

suc

cess

ful p

aint

er?

14.

Giv

e tw

o re

ason

s w

hy y

ou li

ke o

r di

slik

e hi

s pa

intin

gs?

15.

Com

pare

his

pai

ntin

gs to

ano

ther

art

ist y

ou a

re f

amili

ar w

ith.

is 8

Page 11: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:In

dian

nam

es.

His

tory

Iden

tify

and

exam

ine

the

cont

ribu

tions

of

Nat

ive

Am

eric

an s

ocie

ties

and

Prof

icie

ncy

cultu

res

thro

ugho

ut th

e de

velo

pmen

t of

the

Uni

ted

Stat

es.

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Stud

ents

, par

ents

, and

info

rmat

ion

on h

ow I

ndia

ns a

re n

amed

.

Film

stri

p B

efor

e th

e W

hite

Man

Cam

e, M

cGra

w H

ill B

ook

Com

pany

.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Exp

lain

to s

tude

nts

that

Ind

ians

are

oft

en n

amed

acco

rdin

g to

an

even

t tha

t occ

ured

at o

r ne

ar th

e tim

e of

thei

r bi

rth.

(N

ames

can

be

chan

ged

late

r if

the

indi

vidu

alen

gage

s in

an

act o

f ex

cept

iona

l bra

very

,et

c.)

Wat

ch f

ilmst

rip.

iliI.

iij

Hav

e st

uden

ts d

iscu

ss w

ith p

aren

ts th

eci

rcum

stan

ces

of th

eir

birt

h an

d th

e tim

eim

med

iate

ly p

rece

ding

and

fol

low

ing

it to

det

erm

ine

Page 12: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

If.

if s

ome

even

t mig

ht m

ake

a m

eani

ngfu

l nam

e. N

ames

mig

htal

so h

eba

sed

on s

tude

nt ti

ehav

ior

at th

e tim

e of

bir

th o

r ea

rly

infa

ncy.

Hav

e st

uden

t cre

ate

an I

ndia

n-lik

e na

me.

For

exa

mpl

e, a

chi

ldbo

rndu

ring

a b

lizza

rd m

ight

be

nam

ed "

Mar

ch B

lizza

rd."

Stud

ents

can

mak

e so

me

kind

of

desi

gn to

be

used

on

a na

me

tag.

Stud

ents

ass

ume

Indi

an id

entit

y fo

r du

ratio

n of

uni

t stu

dy.

12

12

Page 13: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

f

Act

ivity

:A

fter

the

Cat

lin m

ovie

is s

how

n, u

se f

acts

fro

m th

e m

ovie

, suc

h as

:C

atlin

pai

nted

six

pai

ntin

gs a

day

or

dist

ance

s an

d tim

es o

f th

e ro

ute

up th

e M

isso

uri

Riv

er to

Nor

th D

akot

a ..

. to

Yel

low

ston

e R

iver

tow

rite

sto

ry p

robl

ems.

Mat

hem

atic

sC

omm

unic

ate

mat

hem

atic

al id

eas

in o

ral a

nd w

ritte

n fo

rm.

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Mov

ieC

atlin

and

the

Indi

ans,

pape

r, a

nd p

enci

ls.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Use

fac

ts f

rom

film

to w

rite

sto

ry p

robl

ems.

3

Page 14: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:In

dian

pla

ce n

ames

in th

e st

ate

of I

ndia

na.

His

tory

Inte

rpre

t and

app

ly in

form

atio

n fr

om m

aps

and

glob

es.

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Plac

es in

Ind

iana

with

Ind

ian

nam

es, s

uch

as th

e bo

okIn

dian

a Pl

ace

Nam

es.

Ditt

o of

Ind

iana

rea

ps b

lank

with

the

exce

ptio

n of

cou

nty

outli

nes.

Indi

ana

road

map

s av

aila

ble

at th

e In

dian

a D

epar

tmen

tof

Com

mer

ce,

Tou

rism

Dev

elop

men

t Div

isio

n, O

ne N

orth

Cap

itol,

Suite

700

,In

dian

apol

is, I

ndia

na 4

6204

, (31

7) 2

32-8

870

or 1

-800

-289

-ON

IN.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Supp

ly s

tude

nts

with

a li

st o

f pl

aces

in I

ndia

na w

ithIn

dian

nam

es,

blan

k m

aps

with

cou

nty

outli

nes,

and

an

Indi

ana

road

map

.

Usi

ng th

e In

dian

a ro

ad m

ap, h

ave

stud

ents

ent

er n

ames

on

the

blan

kIn

dian

a m

aps

prov

ided

, and

hav

e st

uden

ts la

bel t

hem

legi

bly.

Page 15: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

PLA

CE

NA

ME

S

Indi

ana Fi

rst u

sed

for

a tr

act o

f la

nd in

Penn

sylv

ania

ced

ed b

y In

dian

s in

176

8

Cou

ntie

s Mia

mif

or M

iam

i Ind

ians

Del

awar

efor

Del

awar

e In

dian

s

Settl

emen

ts

And

erso

nfor

Will

iam

And

erso

n, a

Del

awar

e ch

ief

Ano

ka--

Siou

x ad

verb

mea

ning

"on

bot

h si

des"

Cay

ugac

orru

ptio

n of

Iro

quoi

s G

wa-

u-ge

h

Coe

seco

rrup

tion

of P

otaw

atom

ie n

ickn

ame

for

Mia

mi c

hief

Ku-

wa-

zi

Dee

r C

reek

for

Mia

mi m

eani

ng "

the

plac

e on

the

faw

n"

- "O

ld M

an"

Page 16: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Gre

ento

wnf

or M

iam

i Chi

ef G

reen

Kew

arm

afor

Pot

awat

omie

Chi

ef K

i-w

a-na

mea

ning

"Pr

airi

e C

hick

en"

Log

ansp

ortf

or C

apta

in L

ogai

n, a

Sha

wne

e al

so k

now

n as

"H

igh

Hor

n"w

hofo

ught

and

die

d in

the

Uni

ted

Stat

es A

rmy

in 1

812

Mod

ocfo

r M

odoc

Ind

ians

; Sha

stee

ca w

ord

mea

ning

"en

emy"

Mon

gofr

om P

otaw

atom

ie m

eani

ng "

Big

Squ

aw"

Mun

cief

or th

e D

elaw

are

Indi

ans

of th

e M

unci

e/M

insi

cla

n

Osc

eola

for

the

Sem

inol

e ch

ief

Tot

o--a

n In

dian

wor

d fo

r bu

llfro

g

Wya

ndot

tena

med

for

an

Indi

an tr

ibe

and

mea

ns "

peop

le o

f on

esp

eech

"

Lak

es

Lak

e L

enap

efor

the

Len

ni I

.E.

pe I

ndia

ns a

nd m

eans

"tr

ue m

en"

Mus

kelo

nge

Lak

eOjib

wa

for

"the

gre

at p

ike"

Ship

shew

ana

Lak

efro

m P

otaw

atom

ie m

eani

ng "

Vis

ion

of a

Lio

n"

15

6

Page 17: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Waw

asee

Lak

enam

ed f

or P

otaw

atom

ie c

hief

mea

ning

"ful

l one

" or

the

"rou

ndon

e"

Win

ona

Lak

eSio

ux n

ame

for

the

firs

t bor

nfe

mal

e ch

ild

Lak

e M

ichi

ganf

rom

Ojib

wa

mi-

shi (

mea

ning

gre

at)

and

Sa-g

ie-g

an (

mea

ning

lake

)

Riv

ers

Kan

kake

e R

iver

corr

uptio

n of

Pot

awat

omie

mea

ning

"low

land

" or

"sw

ampy

coun

try"

Tip

peca

noe

Riv

erfr

om P

otaw

atom

iean

d M

iam

i

Wab

ash

Riv

erfr

om M

iam

i

Iroq

ouis

Riv

eraf

ter

the

Iroq

ouis

Indi

ans

Pato

ka R

iver

Mia

mi f

or C

oman

che

who

wer

ehe

ld p

riso

ners

ther

e

Gra

nd C

alum

et R

iver

corr

uptio

n of

Alg

onqu

info

r "a

long

bod

y of

dee

p, s

till

wat

er"

Tak

en f

rom

:

Indi

ana

Plac

e N

ames

by

Ron

ald

L. B

aker

and

Mar

vin

Car

mon

y, B

loom

ingt

on, I

ndia

na, U

nive

rsity

Pres

s, 1

975.

17s

Page 18: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

.

.Jr

'

LE

NN

I-L

AN

APE

, TH

E R

EA

L O

RO

RIG

INA

L P

EO

PLE

(als

o kn

own

as th

e D

elaw

are

Indi

ans)

Loc

atio

n Inha

bite

d D

elaw

are

Riv

er v

alle

y (N

ew J

erse

y, N

ew Y

ork)

fir

st c

onta

ctw

ith w

hite

sin

this

reg

ion

Mun

si/M

unse

e/M

insi

nort

hern

Len

ni-L

enap

e (l

ower

New

Yor

k)m

ade

annu

alsu

mm

er tr

ips

to th

e se

a to

gat

her

shel

lfis

h

Una

mic

entr

al L

enni

-Len

ape

(New

Jer

sey)

als

o m

ade

trip

s to

the

ocea

n

Una

lach

tigos

outh

ern

New

Jer

sey

Eco

nom

y Farm

ingm

en c

lear

ed f

ield

s, w

omen

culti

vate

d w

ith s

tone

hoe

s: m

aize

, squ

ash,

pum

pkin

s, b

eans

Hun

tingb

ear,

dee

r, f

ox, o

poss

um, s

kunk

, rac

coon

, squ

irre

l, ge

ese,

turk

ey, p

igeo

ns,

part

ridg

es

Gat

heri

ngbe

rrie

s, f

ruits

, her

bs, n

uts,

roo

ts

Fish

ing

"18

A i

Page 19: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Rel

igio

n Pant

heon

of

gods

Man

itosu

prem

e go

d

Indi

vidu

al g

uidi

ng s

piri

ts f

or p

raye

r, d

epic

ted

in h

uman

form

at p

uber

ty o

r as

anim

als

or b

irds

(e.

g., A

chto

the

deer

and

Plo

euth

e tu

rkey

)

Eur

opea

n C

onta

ct

1618

Dut

ch e

xcha

nged

met

al, t

ools

, kni

ves,

bea

ds, l

iquo

r,an

d cl

oth

for

fur

1660

sper

man

ent E

nglis

h se

ttlem

ents

crus

h L

enni

-Len

ape

and

Indi

ans

mov

e w

est

begi

nnin

g ap

prox

imat

ely

in 1

690

1700

Len

ni-L

enap

e co

ntin

ue m

ovin

gfr

om o

ne r

iver

val

ley

to th

e ne

xt; s

uccu

mbe

dto

liqu

or a

nd w

hite

dis

ease

s

1758

Len

ni-L

enap

e es

tabl

ish

firs

tInd

ian

rese

rvat

ion

in th

e U

nite

d st

ates

; 3,0

00ac

res

of B

urlin

gton

Cou

nty,

New

Jer

sey;

last

ed u

ntil

1802

whe

n al

l lef

t for

Stoc

kbri

dge,

New

Yor

k

Wes

twar

d M

ovem

ent

Mov

ed th

roug

h Pe

nnsy

lvan

ia, O

hio,

and

Ind

iana

189

Page 20: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Bec

ame

grea

t war

rior

s du

e to

con

tact

with

num

erou

sen

emie

s

1789

settl

ed in

Mis

sour

i, th

en m

oved

to A

rkan

sas

1820

settl

ed in

Tex

as

1867

rem

oved

to I

ndia

na T

erri

tory

in O

klah

oma

whi

ch th

eysh

ared

with

the

Che

roke

e

1980

'sst

ill f

ound

in O

klah

oma

and

nort

h of

Lak

e E

rie

in C

anad

a

Val

ue C

onfl

icts

Nat

uret

o In

dian

s na

ture

cou

ld n

ot b

e pr

ivat

e pr

oper

ty;

natu

re a

nd I

ndia

ns w

ere

one;

land

bel

onge

dto

the

one

who

used

it. .

.if

not

usi

ng it

, oth

ers

coul

d. W

hite

vie

w o

f pr

ivat

epr

oper

ty w

as in

com

preh

ensi

ble

to I

ndia

ns.

Shar

ingt

o In

dian

s sh

arin

g w

asba

sic.

Cro

ps a

nd p

roce

eds

ofth

e hu

nt w

ere

shar

ed w

ith o

ther

s in

exp

ecta

tion

of r

ecip

roci

ty.

Gif

t giv

ing

was

com

mon

and

impo

rtan

t. E

urop

eans

did

not

shar

e in

the

sam

e w

ays.

Just

icet

ook

the

form

of

retr

ibut

ion

by v

ictim

san

d th

eir

fam

ilies

Cus

tom

det

erm

ined

the

puni

shm

ent.

Puni

shm

ent m

ust

o

Page 21: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

be s

oon

afte

r th

e cr

ime.

Whi

te s

ettle

rs' c

ourt

s w

ere

too

slow

and

allo

wed

dif

fere

ntpu

nish

men

ts f

or w

hite

s an

d In

dian

s. (

Indi

ans

wer

e pu

tin

pris

on f

or d

ebt b

utco

uld

not c

olle

ct d

ebts

fro

m w

hite

s.)

Pers

onal

Hon

ora

pers

on's

wor

d w

as s

acre

d to

Ind

ians

,bu

t whi

tes

mad

epr

omis

es /t

reat

ies

that

wer

e br

oken

con

tinua

lly.

Sour

ces:

Gre

at I

ndia

n T

ribe

s by

Jac

obso

n

Am

eric

an I

ndia

n T

ribe

s by

Mar

ion

E. G

ridl

ey

Indi

ans

of th

e E

aste

rn W

oodl

ands

by

Salle

y Sh

eppa

rd

21

20

Page 22: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:Id

entif

y an

d le

arn

mea

ning

s of

Ind

ian

mot

ifs

and

visu

alsy

mbo

ls a

ndch

arac

teri

stic

s of

them

.

Fine

Art

sIn

terp

ret i

deas

and

con

tent

com

mun

icat

ed in

the

wor

k.D

escr

ibe

and

Prof

icie

ncy

iden

tify

art e

lem

ents

in th

e w

ork

(col

or, l

ine,

text

ure,

sha

pe,

and

form

).

Indi

cato

r:

Des

crib

e an

d id

entif

y th

e pr

inci

ples

of

art i

n th

e w

orks

; bal

ance

, spa

ce,

rhyt

hm, m

ovem

ent,

etc.

Iden

tify

the

med

ia a

nd te

chni

que

used

in th

e va

riou

s w

orks

.

Iden

tify

mot

ifs

in r

elat

ion

to c

ultu

res.

Mat

eria

ls:

Vis

ual e

xam

ples

of

mot

ifs

and

sym

bols

:

Slid

es

Illu

stra

tions

pos

ters

, boo

ks, e

tc.

Art

ifac

tsw

eavi

ngs,

cla

y po

ts, j

ewel

ry, b

eadi

ng, e

tc.

Ask

fac

ulty

for

mat

eria

ls 2122

,

Page 23: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

./....-.7'

--v

Page 24: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Dir

ectio

ns:

Obs

erve

clo

sely

the

natu

re o

f th

e m

otif

or

sym

bol;

iden

tify

thei

rch

arac

teri

stic

s (c

olor

, sha

pes,

etc

.).

Des

crib

e ho

w th

e pr

inci

ples

of

art h

ave

been

use

d in

the

artif

acts

;ve

rbal

ly o

r sr

itten

.

Des

crib

e ho

w th

e ar

t ele

men

ts h

ave

been

use

d in

the

artif

acts

.

Des

crib

e w

hat m

edia

was

use

d in

the

artif

acts

.

Des

ign

a pi

ece

of w

eari

ng a

ppar

el f

or c

urre

nttim

es u

sing

an

Indi

anm

otif

.

Cre

ate

a de

cora

tive

item

usi

ng a

n In

dian

mot

if, i

.e.,

wal

l han

ging

, vas

e,or

scu

lptu

re.

Res

ourc

es:

Aut

hent

ic In

dian

Des

ign

by M

aria

Nay

lor,

Dov

er P

ublic

atio

ns, I

ncor

pora

tion,

New

Yor

k: 1

975.

Ber

nie

You

ng,*

Pha

rmac

ist

Rite

Aid

Dru

gsY

orkt

own,

Ind

iana

473

96

Ber

nie

You

ng d

oes

Indi

an b

eadw

ork,

nee

dlew

ork,

and

san

d-pa

intin

g de

sign

s.

232.

4-

4

Page 25: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

UN

IT V

OC

AB

UL

AR

Y

Lis

t of

spel

ling

wor

ds f

rom

rea

ding

sto

ries

:

moc

casi

nsap

pear

ance

plou

gh/p

low

enem

ies

orig

inal

brav

ery

cere

mon

y(ie

s)la

ngua

geco

urag

eous

potte

rybr

aid

spir

itco

unci

lno

mad

icbu

ffal

ope

rman

ent

atta

cksa

crif

ice

soci

ety

jew

elry

wou

nds

relig

ion

light

ning

trai

lm

ytho

logy

med

icin

esu

pern

atur

aldw

ellin

gab

ando

ncu

stom

ste

mpo

rary

ambu

shes

peci

ally

ritu

alpr

ison

ersu

rviv

alar

row

scl

oths

rese

rvat

ions

part

icip

ate

clot

hes

sold

iers

war

rior

tong

ueco

nque

rsk

ewer

svi

ctim

surr

ound

circ

ular

plou

ghtr

aditi

onre

stau

rant

hosp

italit

ycr

evas

sesa

ndal

shu

mili

atin

gco

nsci

ous

sava

geca

ptur

edsc

alpe

dfr

ontie

rgu

ard

bulle

tes

cape

hatc

het

squa

wm

utila

teco

upgr

imac

ere

luct

ant

mas

sacr

eri

fle

cava

lry

2525

a

Page 26: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

%

*

Lis

t of

voca

bula

ry w

ords

take

n fr

om s

tori

es a

nd n

ovel

:

coup

prov

ocat

ive

rim

ace

susc

eptib

le

yucc

aan

tago

nize

liche

nag

grav

ate

hoga

nso

litud

ew

icki

uppu

ngen

t

tepe

e, ti

piom

inou

sId

vaba

rbar

ous

wig

wam

loat

hing

pueb

loab

hor

relu

ctan

tlysi

nist

erpr

esum

ptuo

usod

ious

pest

ilenc

ede

base

dre

vuls

ion

encu

mbr

ance

gibb

eris

hav

ersi

onve

rmin

trav

ois

tain

ted

ques

tpl

ague

succ

ulen

t

stea

lthy

turq

uois

eco

oper

age

butte

28 26

*IF

Page 27: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:

Lan

guag

eA

rts

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Play

ing

the

Gam

e:

4

Voc

abul

ary

Gam

e: K

a-B

oom

.

Solv

e pu

zzle

s an

d pl

ay w

ord

gam

es.

One

pri

ngle

can

. red

con

stru

ctio

n pa

per,

whi

te p

ipe

clea

ner,

and

inde

xca

rds

or ta

gboa

rd w

ith v

ocab

ular

y w

ords

list

ed o

n ei

ther

.

Tak

e th

e pr

ingl

e ca

n an

d w

rap

the

red

cons

truc

tion

pape

rar

ound

it, s

eal w

ith r

ubbe

rce

men

t. A

fter

cut

ting

a sl

it in

the

plas

tic li

d, p

ush

a w

hite

pipe

cle

aner

thro

ugh

the

slit,

so it

look

s lik

e a

fuse

.

Div

ide

the

stud

ents

into

two

grou

ps. W

rite

term

s on

card

syo

u w

ant s

tude

nts

tokn

ow.

Eac

h te

am ta

kes

turn

sre

achi

ng in

to th

e ca

n pu

lling

out a

car

d an

d sa

ying

the

wor

don

the

card

. One

poi

nt is

giv

en

277

2

Page 28: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

a

to th

e te

am if

the

stud

ent c

an g

ive

the

mea

ning

of

the

wor

d. I

f th

eK

a-B

oom

car

d is

pul

led,

then

all

poin

ts a

re e

rase

d fo

r th

at te

am. P

lay

cont

inue

s un

til e

ach

stud

ent o

n bo

th te

ams

has

play

ed.

28

2(3

Page 29: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:R

ead

nove

l with

his

tori

cal s

ettin

g, T

he L

ight

in th

e Fo

rest

.

Lan

guag

eIn

tera

ct w

ith a

var

iety

of

prin

ted

mat

eria

ls, e

.g.,

stor

ies,

pla

ys, e

ssay

s,A

rts

new

spap

ers,

and

text

book

s.Pr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tors

:

Part

icip

ate

activ

ely

in d

iscu

ssio

n ab

outl

itera

ture

.

Mat

eria

ls:

Nov

el, T

he L

ight

in th

e Fo

rest

.

Map

s of

Ohi

o, P

enns

ylva

nia,

New

Jer

sey

(enc

yclo

pedi

a m

aps

are

a fi

ne

sour

ce).

Bla

nk m

aps

of n

ovel

site

.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Dis

cuss

in c

lass

the

hist

oric

al c

onte

xt o

f th

e st

ory.

For

The

Lig

ht in

the

Fore

st.,

disc

uss

the

hist

ory

)f th

eL

enni

Len

ape

(Del

awar

e) I

ndia

ns, a

s w

ell a

s be

ginn

ings

of E

nglis

h co

loni

zatio

n in

the

Len

ni L

enap

e ho

mel

and.

See

Gre

at I

ndia

n T

ribe

s by

Jaco

bson

and

Am

eric

an I

ndia

n T

ribe

s by

Mar

ion

E. G

ridl

ey.

229

29

r

Inv

4.

Page 30: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

As

stud

ents

rea

d th

e no

vel,

keep

trac

k of

pla

ces

nam

ed. T

hen

usin

gre

fere

nce

map

s (e

ncyc

lope

dias

), in

dica

te lo

catio

ns o

nbl

ank

map

s, a

ndla

bel a

ccor

ding

ly. S

ome

site

s ar

e lis

ted

belo

w.

Plac

e N

ames

for

TH

E L

IGH

T IN

TH

E F

OR

ES

T

Fort

Pitt

Alle

ghen

y R

iver

Fork

s of

the

Mus

king

um R

iver

Wal

dhon

ing

Riv

erY

ello

w C

reek

Car

lisle

Blu

e M

ount

ain

Susq

ueha

nna

Riv

erPa

xton

(Pe

shta

nk)

Tow

nshi

pL

anca

ster

Cou

nty

Tus

caro

ra R

iver

Kitt

atin

y M

ount

ain

Ohi

o R

iver 30

301

Page 31: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Mik

jor

Con

cept

s to

Pre

sent

LIG

HT

IN T

HE

FO

RE

ST

1.St

rugg

les

with

in a

cha

ract

er a

re c

alle

d in

tern

al c

onfl

icts

. Ext

erna

lcon

flic

ts a

reth

ose

mor

e ob

viou

s to

the

read

er, c

onfl

icts

with

oth

er p

eopl

e, a

nim

als,

or

with

outs

ide

forc

es.

a. W

hat i

s T

rue

Son'

s in

tern

alco

nflic

t? G

ive

exam

ples

fro

m th

e st

ory

and

how

doe

she

dea

l or

reso

lve

this

inne

r co

nflic

tif y

ou b

elie

ve h

e do

es.

b. T

here

are

ext

erna

l con

flic

ts in

this

sto

ry a

lso.

Wha

t do

you

cons

ider

to b

e a

maj

orco

nflic

t? D

iscu

ss h

ow it

is d

ealt

with

in th

e st

ory.

Exa

mpl

es m

ayhe

lp.

2. W

hat w

ould

you

con

side

r to

be

the

mos

tsi

gnif

ican

t eve

nts

or in

cide

nts

that

for

mth

e pl

ot o

f th

is s

tory

? Pl

ease

list

in c

hron

olog

ical

ord

er a

nd in

com

plet

e se

nten

ces

at le

ast 1

0 ev

ents

take

n fr

om th

e st

ory.

3.E

xpla

in o

r di

scus

s th

e m

ost i

nten

se, s

uspe

nsef

ul, o

r ex

citin

gac

tions

in th

is s

tory

.T

ell w

hy y

ou h

ave

told

abo

ut it

.

4.D

iscu

ss th

e to

ne o

r m

ood

of th

e st

ory.

How

is th

e au

thor

succ

essf

ul in

esta

blis

hing

a to

ne?

How

do

you

belie

ve th

e au

thor

sw

ays

the

read

er a

nd p

erha

psre

veal

s hi

s ow

n fe

elin

gs?

Wha

t do

you

perc

eive

thes

e fe

elin

gs to

be?

Page 32: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

5. W

e se

e m

ost o

f th

is s

tory

, it s

eem

s,th

roug

h th

e ey

es o

f T

rue

Son.

Giv

e a

poin

t-of

-vie

w f

rom

the

stan

dpoi

nt o

f th

ew

hite

par

ents

.

6.B

y w

hat t

he a

utho

r te

lls y

ou a

nd b

yw

hat y

ou c

an a

ssum

e by

the

thou

ghts

and

actio

ns, g

ive

a th

orou

gh c

hara

cter

ske

tch

of T

rue

Son.

Em

phas

ize

in d

etai

l why

at

the

end

of th

e st

ory

he w

as li

ke &

"m

anw

ithou

t a c

ount

ry."

or

I;:4

;.' .

odc

..

er''

;,-.

P;

%it *I

V o

tgr

a f;

rye

,.

-Xs

4,10

"

32.

.

32PE

ST C

OrY

AV

AIL

AB

LE

Page 33: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

e

Nam

e

Sam

ple

Que

stio

ns f

or C

heck

ing

of C

ompr

ehen

sion

The

Lig

ht in

the

For

est

Page

s 1-

22, C

hapt

ers

1-4

Dat

e

1. W

hy w

as T

rue

Son

bein

gse

nt to

the

whi

tes?

2. W

hy d

id T

rue

Son

plan

to e

atth

e fr

uit o

f th

e M

ay a

pple

?

3.Su

mm

ariz

e th

e m

essa

ges

Hal

f M

oon

deliv

ered

to T

rue

Son

from

fat

her.

3 3

33

Page 34: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

The

Lig

ht In

the

For

est

Page

s 23

-46,

Cha

pter

s 5-

7

1. H

ow d

id T

rue

Son

com

pare

his

whi

te f

athe

r an

d hi

s In

dian

fat

her?

2. W

hy d

id D

el H

ardy

acc

ompa

ny T

rue

Son

to th

e ho

me

of h

is w

hite

fam

ily'?

3. W

hy w

as T

rue

Son

hr;a

ifie

d to

lear

n th

at th

e "P

esht

ank

(Pax

ton)

Boy

s" w

ere

his

rela

tives

?

34

34

Page 35: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Nam

eD

ate

The

Lig

ht in

the

For

est

Page

s 47

-64,

Cha

pter

s 8-

9

1. W

hy d

id T

rue

Son'

s vi

sit t

o th

e sl

ave

bask

et m

aker

giv

e hi

m h

ope?

2. W

hen

Tru

e So

n se

t off

for

Sto

ny M

ount

ain,

who

did

he

take

with

him

?

3. W

hy is

Myr

a B

utle

r no

t wel

l?

4 3

5'

ip

Page 36: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Nam

eD

ate

The

Lig

ht I

n th

e Fo

rest

Page

s 65

-82,

Cha

pter

s 10

-11

1.W

hat n

ews

did

Pars

on E

lder

's s

on b

ring

to H

arry

But

ler?

2. W

hat e

vent

rou

sed

Tru

e So

n fr

om h

isbe

d?

3. H

ow d

id T

rue

Son

and

Hal

f M

oon

by to

ave

nge

the

scal

ping

of

Litt

le C

rane

?

3G 36

Page 37: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Nam

eD

ate

The

Lig

ht in

the

For

est

Page

s 83

-98,

Cha

pter

s 12

-13

1.D

id T

rue

Son

have

any

reg

rets

on

leav

ing

his

whi

te f

amily

?

2. H

ow d

id T

rue

Son

and

Hal

f M

oon

get t

heca

noe

they

use

d to

trav

elba

ck to

thei

r vi

llage

?

3737

Page 38: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Nam

eD

ate

The

Lig

ht In

the

For

est

Pag

es 9

9-11

7, C

hapt

ers

14-1

5

1. H

ow d

id T

rue

Son

know

that

the

whi

te m

en tr

avel

ing

with

Thi

tpan

had

com

e in

toco

ntac

t with

whi

tes?

2. W

hy d

id T

rue

Son

tell

the

whi

tes

abou

tthe

am

bush

?

3. W

hat d

id C

uylo

ga s

ay to

the

men

to s

ave

Tru

e So

n fr

om b

urni

ng?

33 38

Page 39: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:M

ap lo

catio

n of

Ind

ian

nove

l,T

he L

ight

in th

e Fo

rest

.

Soci

alId

entif

y, d

escr

ibe,

and

eva

luat

eth

e in

flue

nce

of g

eogr

aphi

c fa

ctor

s on

Stud

ies

natio

nal d

evel

opm

ent.

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Nov

el, T

he L

ight

in th

e Fo

rest

- o

ne c

opy

per

stud

ent.

Bla

nk m

aps

of lo

catio

n (N

ew J

erse

y, P

enns

ylva

nia,

New

Yor

k, a

nd O

hio

area

) -

one

map

per

stu

dent

.

Pape

r, p

enci

ls, a

nd m

aps.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Rea

d no

vel.

Con

stru

ct a

map

of

geog

raph

ic p

lace

nam

esth

at o

ccur

in th

e pl

ot.

Loc

ate

plac

es (

stat

es, r

iver

s, m

ount

ains

, cou

ntri

es, c

ities

,fo

rts,

etc

.) o

nm

ap.

lc,

39

464

Page 40: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:A

rche

olog

ical

Dig

.

Stud

ents

pre

tend

they

hav

e la

nded

on

Ear

th a

s al

iens

in th

e ye

ar 3

012

A.D

. The

re a

re n

o lo

nger

hum

ans

livin

ghe

re. F

rom

thei

r di

g th

ey w

illdr

aw c

oncl

usio

ns a

bout

ear

thlin

gs.

Lan

guag

eW

rite

sum

mar

ies

and

repo

rts

ofA

rts

situ

atio

n.Pr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

-..r V

Mat

eria

ls:

Five

or

six

bou,

.. -.

1',:d

with

dir

t18

and

four

obj

ects

pla

ced

in e

ach.

,

Dir

ectio

ns:

Div

ide

clas

s in

to 5

-6 te

ams.

Usi

ng s

poon

s ea

ch te

am d

igs

atth

eir

site

unt

il th

ey lo

cate

the

four

obje

cts.

(Pl

ace

dirt

on

new

spap

er).

Bur

y ob

ject

s in

Ind

ian

Vill

age

oron

sch

ool s

ite.

40 41

......

....a

t.....

....a

.

0

Nor

Page 41: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Aft

er lo

catin

g th

e ob

ject

s, th

e st

uden

ts p

rete

nd th

ese

obje

cts

have

neve

r be

en s

een

by th

em b

efor

e. T

hey

wri

te a

list o

f co

nclu

sion

s th

eym

ight

mak

e ab

out t

he p

eopl

e (c

ultu

re)

from

the

artif

acts

. (Se

e ex

ampl

e.)

Shar

e w

ith la

rger

gro

up.

Stud

ents

wri

te s

tori

es u

sing

thei

r co

nclu

sion

s ab

out h

uman

s.

BO

X O

BJE

CT

S

A. n

icke

lD

.to

rn p

age

from

the

Bib

lebi

c pe

nlit

tle b

all

B. l

ock

of h

air

chic

ken

bone

plas

tic f

ork

plas

tic b

ag

C. p

enci

lbe

er c

an (

empt

y)pa

mpe

rs (

one)

seed

s w

rapp

ed u

p in

pla

stic

Chi

nese

pro

verb

fro

m in

side

a f

ortu

ne c

ooki

eto

othp

ick

scre

ww

atch

E. t

orn

page

fro

m n

ewsp

aper

pape

r cl

iplig

ht b

ulb

empt

y m

edic

al v

ial

F. e

arri

ngba

lloon

plas

tic s

traw

a ph

otog

raph

4142

Page 42: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

EX

AM

PLE

The

se a

re c

oncl

usio

ns d

raw

n fr

om g

roup

C.

1. T

hey

had

a w

ritte

n la

ngua

ge f

rom

prin

t on

can.

2. T

hey

coul

d m

ake

plas

tic-m

etal

from

raw

pro

duct

skne

w c

hem

istr

y.

3. D

rank

fro

m c

ans.

4. C

arri

ed s

eeds

aro

und

with

them

.

5. U

sed

lead

for

wri

ting.

6. P

lant

ed p

urpo

sely

for

har

vest

ing.

7. P

lant

eat

ers.

8. M

ade

mis

take

send

of

penc

ilfo

r co

rrec

ting.

9. W

hat w

ere

fanc

y w

ater

proo

fclo

th c

onta

iner

s us

ed f

or?

ig 4

Page 43: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

le.

Act

ivity

:

Lan

guag

eA

rts

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Art

ifac

ts a

re c

lues

to th

e lif

esty

les

of a

cultu

re.

Prob

lem

Sol

ving

/Pre

dict

ing.

Seve

ral a

ntiq

ue it

ems

stud

ents

are

not

fam

iliar

with

, i.e

., ch

erry

sto

nes.

Show

item

s to

the

clas

s. D

ivid

e cl

ass

into

gro

ups.

The

gro

ups

deci

deho

w th

e ite

ms

wer

e us

ed b

y gu

essi

ng o

rm

akin

g up

theo

ries

, the

n th

een

tire

clas

s di

scus

s th

e th

eori

es.

Lis

t of

1.A

rrow

head

Poss

ible

2.D

rum

sA

rtif

acts

:3.

Nec

klac

es4.

Bea

ds5.

Feat

hers

6.Pi

pes

7.D

eer

Ant

lers

8.St

one

Ham

mer

s

4345

V..

Page 44: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:

Lan

guag

eA

rts

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Dir

ectio

ns:

`Cha

nge'

Spe

eche

s/C

ultu

res

are

cons

tant

lyin

cha

nge

or f

lux.

Use

acc

epte

d co

nven

tions

of

stan

dard

Eng

lish

usag

e in

spe

akin

gsi

tuat

ions

.

Lis

ted

belo

w.

Stud

ents

sel

ect a

'cha

nge'

topi

c fr

om li

st.

Prep

are

a tw

o m

inut

e sp

eech

on

that

topi

c.

Stud

ents

giv

e a

brie

f sp

eech

.

Not

e un

acce

ptab

le u

sage

. Dis

cuss

at e

ndof

all

spee

ches

gro

ss e

rror

s.

1

Page 45: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

CH

AN

GE

LIS

T

chan

ge d

iape

rsch

ange

tire

sch

ange

dir

ectio

n

chan

ge jo

bsch

ange

fri

ends

chan

ge c

loth

es

time

chan

gech

ange

atti

tude

sch

ange

def

ense

s/of

fens

es

chan

ge d

iets

chan

ge th

e be

dch

ange

of

seas

ons

chan

ge lo

catio

nch

ange

nam

esot

hers

acc

epta

ble

chan

ge c

ultu

resW

hat m

ight

cha

nge

if o

ne le

ft th

e In

dian

res

erva

tion

and

join

edth

e la

rger

Am

eric

an c

ultu

re?

Oth

er w

ay a

roun

d?

45 48

Page 46: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:R

esea

rch

Proj

ect.

Lan

guag

eW

rite

sum

mar

ies

and

repo

rts.

Use

lang

uage

to e

xplo

re n

ew id

eas

and

Art

sre

latio

nshi

ps.

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Res

ourc

e B

ooks

.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Cho

ose

an I

ndia

n to

pic

or a

trib

e to

rese

arch

. Bra

inst

orm

Ind

ian

idea

sto

res

earc

h.

Mak

e a

list o

f bo

oks,

pap

ers,

etc

.th

at w

ere

to b

e us

ed f

or r

esea

rch.

Cho

ose

two

topi

cs th

at s

eem

to b

eof

inte

rest

. Che

ck th

e lib

rary

and

res

ourc

ebo

oks

avai

labl

e to

see

if y

our

inte

rest

hold

s an

d if

ther

e ar

e re

sour

ces

avai

labl

e fo

r re

sear

ch.

Cho

ose

one

topi

c to

do

an in

dept

hst

udyr

ead

and

take

not

es o

n to

pic

and

mak

e a

list o

f yo

ur r

esou

rces

.

44 4

6

Page 47: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Min

d m

ap a

ll th

e fa

cts

you

find

abo

ut y

our

topi

c th

at w

ould

bein

tere

stin

g fo

r th

e cl

ass

to k

now

.

Plan

a th

ree

dim

ensi

onal

pre

sent

atio

n te

achi

ng th

e fa

cts

abou

t top

ics.

Stud

ent P

rese

ntat

ions

Pres

enta

tion:

Tim

e se

t and

pra

ctic

e.

Eye

con

tact

.

Be

prep

ared

for

que

stio

ns.

Incl

ude

core

kno

wle

dge

abou

t top

ic in

pre

sent

atio

n.

47 so

Page 48: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:Id

entif

ying

Ind

ian

Clo

thin

g.

His

tory

Iden

tify,

eva

luat

e, a

nd u

tiliz

e ap

prop

riat

ere

fere

nce

Prof

icie

ncy

mat

eria

ls a

nd d

ata

sour

ces.

Rea

d an

dob

serv

e to

pro

d; t,

Indi

cato

r:to

see

k an

swer

s, a

nd to

ana

lyze

poin

ts o

f vi

ew.

Rec

ord

sour

ces

of in

form

atio

n an

dde

velo

p no

te ta

king

and

outli

ning

sys

tem

s.

Rol

e pl

ay in

divi

dual

s in

his

tori

cal

situ

atio

ns.

Exa

min

e, in

terp

ret,

and

appl

y in

form

atio

nfr

om p

olls

,ta

bles

, gra

phs,

and

cha

rts.

Prep

are

orig

inal

wri

tten

and

oral

rep

orts

and

pres

enta

tions

.

Wor

k co

oper

ativ

ely

to p

repa

re r

epor

tsan

d pr

esen

tatio

ns.

Mat

eria

ls:

Nov

el, T

he L

ight

in th

e Fo

rest

, pos

ter

boar

d, m

arke

rs, a

nd a

nen

cycl

oped

ia.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Rea

d no

vel,

The

Lig

ht in

the

Fore

st.

Lis

t ite

ms'

of c

loth

ing

desc

ribe

din

the

plot

. Bra

inst

orm

in g

roup

s.

5148

Page 49: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Use

enc

yclo

pedi

a or

oth

er r

efer

ence

boo

ks to

iden

tify

thes

eite

ms

ofcl

othi

ng.

Mak

e a

post

er w

ith a

pic

ture

of

each

item

and

a la

bel/d

escr

iptio

n to

iden

tify

thes

e ite

ms.

Des

ign

or c

olle

ct s

ampl

es o

f th

is c

loth

ing

and

wea

rit.

49

52

Page 50: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals
Page 51: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Mat

eria

ls:

Bio

grap

hies

on

fam

ous

Indi

ans,

enc

yclo

pedi

a en

trie

s, o

r ot

her

biog

raph

ies.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Hav

e ea

ch s

tude

nt r

ead

one

Indi

an b

iogr

aphy

and

wri

te a

com

preh

ensi

ve s

umm

ary

of th

e im

port

ant a

nd in

tere

stin

g in

form

atio

n.

Aft

er s

umm

arie

s ha

ve b

een

eval

uate

d fo

r co

nten

t, ha

ve e

ach

stud

ent

wri

te f

ive

ques

tions

ba-

md

on h

is/h

er s

umm

ary.

Dup

licat

e tw

o co

pies

of

each

sum

mar

y.

Hav

e st

uden

ts v

olun

teer

to r

ead

sum

mar

ies

on tw

o In

dian

s in

add

ition

to th

eir

own.

Dis

trib

ute

sum

mar

ies

to s

tude

nts

for

read

ing.

Onc

e st

uden

ts h

ave

had

ampl

e tim

e to

rea

d an

d st

udy

the

sum

mar

ies,

cond

uct a

`T

rivi

al P

ursu

it" g

ame

in c

lass

usi

ng th

e qu

estio

ns p

revi

ousl

ysu

bmitt

ed.

Prep

are

a FA

CT

SH

EE

T w

hich

list

s 10

0-20

0 im

port

ant f

acts

abo

utIn

dian

s. H

ave

stud

ents

bre

ak in

to s

tudy

gro

ups

(thr

ee to

fiv

e pe

r gr

oup)

to s

tudy

fac

t she

et.

64

Page 52: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:T

riba

l Stu

dy.

His

tory

Iden

tify

and

exam

ine

the

cont

ribu

tions

ofN

ativ

e A

mer

ican

soc

ietie

s an

d

Prof

icie

ncy

cultu

re th

roug

hout

the

deve

lopm

ent o

fth

e U

nite

d St

ates

.

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Res

ourc

e B

ooks

.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Div

ide

the

room

into

trib

es o

f ch

ildre

nfo

ur to

fiv

e in

a tr

ibe.

Ass

ign

an I

ndia

n tr

ibe

for

each

gro

up to

rese

arch

, or

child

ren

can

choo

se th

eir

own.

Tri

be c

ondu

cts

rese

arch

abo

ut tr

ibe

and

arri

ves

at a

list

of

ten

fact

s to

teac

h ab

out t

heir

Ind

ian

trib

e.

Tw

o da

ysB

uild

an

Indi

an r

eser

vatio

nin

clud

ing

all t

he f

acts

the

trib

ew

ants

to te

ach.

Hav

e a

clas

s tr

avel

fro

m r

eser

vatio

n to

rese

rvat

ion

to s

tud

/ the

fac

ts.

Ext

ensi

on:

Oth

er r

oom

s co

uld

com

e in

for

inst

ruct

ion.

Des

ign

an I

ndia

n vi

llage

on

the

scho

ol s

ite (

0. J

. Nei

ghbo

urs

Ele

men

tary

, Wab

ash,

IN

, has

one

). 52SS

Page 53: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

r

fr

'Akkt

I

oD11111G 1111110111ff

"AWAAAAZA0,,

%re

!I -.7../ere I

VIVAINIP

411.411"

Page 54: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

aY

Act

ivity

:Fo

r th

ree

to f

our

days

cre

ate

anor

igin

al I

ndia

n m

otif

and

sym

bol.

(Whi

ttle/

carv

e a

tote

m p

ole.

)

Art

sPr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

Mat

eria

ls:

Dir

ectio

ns:

App

ly th

e ar

t ele

men

ts;

line,

col

or, t

extu

re, s

hape

,an

d

form

. App

ly th

e pr

inci

ples

of a

rt; b

alan

ce, r

hyth

m,

mov

emen

t, et

c.

App

ly s

elec

ted

med

ia f

or th

e m

otif

or

sym

bol.

Dra

win

g pa

per,

pen

cil,

eras

er,t

empr

a pa

int,

a pa

intb

rush

, woo

d, a

nd

kniv

es.

Cre

ate

seve

ral p

ract

ice

draw

ings

of m

otif

s or

sym

bols

;di

ffer

ent o

nes.

Sele

ct th

e be

st p

ract

ice

draw

ings

.

Red

raw

the

mot

if o

r sy

mbo

l on

pape

rto

be

pain

ted.

4

Page 55: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Sele

ct c

olor

s to

be

used

.

Pain

t the

mot

if o

r sy

mbo

l.

Lab

el th

e m

otif

whi

ch I

ndia

ncu

lture

it c

ame

from

.

Plac

e on

dis

play

with

oth

erIn

dian

art

ifac

ts in

sch

ool o

rIn

dian

vill

age.

55

Page 56: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:R

esea

rch

Proj

ects

.

Lan

guag

eW

rite

rep

orts

, e.g

., bo

ok r

epor

ts,t

echn

ical

rep

orts

for

sci

ence

,res

earc

h

Art

s/re

port

s fo

r st

udie

s.H

isto

ryPr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

Use

lang

uage

to d

isco

ver

and/

or c

onve

ym

eani

ng

Use

wri

ting

and

spea

king

to e

xpre

ssid

eas

and

clar

ify

mea

ning

.

Use

lang

uage

to s

olve

pro

blem

s.

See

rela

tions

hips

bet

wee

n w

hat t

hey

read

and

wha

t the

y pr

evio

usly

have

rea

d, le

arne

d, o

r ex

peiie

nced

.

Com

pare

dif

fere

nt p

rese

ntat

ions

of th

e sa

me

subj

ect o

r th

eme.

Rec

ogni

ze a

nd d

iscu

ss w

ays

in w

hich

lite

ratu

re m

irro

rslif

e an

d

refl

ects

hum

an v

alue

s, m

otiv

es,a

nd c

onfl

icts

.

. ....

.....

_...

..

FaSb

Page 57: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Mat

eria

ls:

Lis

t of

poss

ible

topi

cs:

Sequ

oyah

Sitti

ng B

ull

Litt

le T

urtle

Blu

e Ja

cket

Saca

jaw

eaG

eron

imo

Siou

xC

heye

nne

Plai

nsSo

shon

iC

hero

kee

Shaw

nee

Pres

ent d

ay r

eser

vatio

nsIn

dian

/whi

te m

an r

elat

ions

hips

, bat

tles

Nav

ajo

Hop

iZ

uni

Dig

ger

Cre

ekC

hoct

awSe

min

ole

Moh

awk

Sene

caD

elaw

are

Mia

mi

Indi

an d

wel

lings

Indi

an f

ood/

agri

cultu

reM

edic

ine

men

Res

earc

h R

esou

rces

:L

ibra

ry (

book

s, m

agaz

ines

, pam

phle

ts, f

ilmst

rips

)Pa

rent

sM

inne

tris

ta C

ultu

ral C

ente

rB

all S

tate

Uni

vers

ity L

ibra

ryPu

blic

Lib

rary

Bur

eau

of I

ndia

n A

ffai

rs, D

epar

tmen

t of

Inte

rior

, Was

hing

ton,

D.C

. 262

40

WO

. NA

..

lr

;so

Page 58: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:In

dian

Art

(Sa

nd P

aint

ing)

.

Art

sPr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

App

ly th

e ar

t ele

men

ts; l

ine,

col

or,

text

ure,

sha

pe, a

nd f

orm

.

Mat

eria

ls:

Saw

dust

you

may

get

this

at y

our

loca

llu

mbe

r ce

nter

and

woo

d bl

ocks

(fr

omsc

raps

).

Dir

ectio

ns:

Mix

pow

dere

d te

mpr

aw

ith s

awdu

st in

cof

fee

cans

to d

esir

edco

lor.

Woo

d bl

ocks

for

eac

hst

uden

t.

Stud

ents

put

glu

e on

woo

d bl

ock

and

spri

nkle

col

ored

saw

dust

on

glue

. Thi

sm

akes

a b

eaut

iful

Indi

an s

and

pain

ting.

R4-

58

Page 59: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals
Page 60: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:W

ritin

g.

Lan

guag

eW

rite

fro

m d

iffe

rent

poi

nts

of v

iew

.A

rts

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Com

pare

the

ener

gy a

nd c

onse

rvat

ion

used

by

nativ

e A

mer

ican

s(c

onse

rvat

ion,

pre

serv

atio

n, r

ecyc

ling)

with

pre

sent

Am

eric

an p

ract

ices

.

Wri

te a

bout

enc

ount

ers

with

the

whi

tepe

ople

thro

ugh

the

eyes

of

aN

ativ

e A

mer

ican

.

Des

crib

e th

e en

ergy

sou

rces

use

d du

ring

this

per

iod

in h

isto

ry.

Com

pare

and

con

tras

t thi

s w

ith to

day'

s en

ergy

sou

rces

.

Clo

thin

g: C

reat

e a

new

fas

hion

look

by c

ombi

ning

the

Indi

an s

tyle

sde

scri

bed

with

mod

ern

utili

ty a

ndm

ater

ial.

Exp

lain

why

it w

ould

1-.

.1 d

iffi

cult

for

mod

ern

Am

eric

ans

to li

ve th

e sa

me

way

nat

ive

Am

eric

ans

lived

. RI

0

Page 61: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

iallIk .1(' '.........---- .......=\ '14'

11,I

4111111

Arld' // -z- ;4. -1-1 ,, ,

,4..._, ,,,,........iiii,' J# _..ammiliel I,

/*rd

0 1,,._' ,',..n

0 :1711111pr

."1

...

s T-44"02 vs. .

0 . 1 i 4

e e ti.

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11

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Page 62: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:W

ritin

g.

Lan

guag

eW

rite

fro

m d

iffe

rent

poi

nts

of v

iew

.A

rts

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Wri

te a

n In

dian

myt

h ex

plai

ning

som

ethi

ngin

cre

atio

n.

Mak

e su

re y

ou h

ave:

a.cr

eate

d th

e go

d or

god

dess

b.ex

plai

ned

a sc

ient

ific

pri

ncip

le

c.us

ed a

sim

ple

act o

f m

an

62

.r

1,

Page 63: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:W

ritin

g.

Lan

guag

eW

rite

fro

m d

iffe

rent

poi

nts

of v

iew

.A

rts

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Wri

te o

r co

mpo

se a

sto

ry d

escr

ibin

g an

exp

erie

nce

or s

omet

hing

imag

ined

.

a.T

ell a

sto

ry a

bout

a g

reat

hun

t.

b.C

ompo

se a

son

g ab

out a

n ex

peri

ence

fro

m n

atur

e.

c.Im

agin

e an

adv

entu

re th

at o

nly

a br

ave

war

rior

cou

ld a

ccom

plis

h.

d.R

ole

play

this

adv

entu

re in

an

Indi

an v

illag

e.

e.Pr

eten

d yo

u ar

e an

eag

le a

nd d

escr

ibe

in w

ritin

g, m

usic

, or

art w

hat

you

see

in f

light

. Sha

re th

is e

xper

ienc

e in

the

Indi

anvi

llage

.

f.W

rite

an

Indi

an p

lay

abou

t an

enco

unte

r w

ith th

e fi

rst w

hite

s to

vis

itth

eir

land

.

g.W

rite

a p

oem

abo

ut a

n In

dian

chi

ld, c

hief

, squ

aw, b

rave

, etc

.

A?

63

Page 64: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals
Page 65: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

.,

Act

ivity

:W

ritin

g.

Lan

guag

eW

rite

fro

m d

iffe

rent

poi

nts

of v

iew

.A

rts

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Dir

ectio

ns:

In g

roup

s, w

rite

an

Indi

an a

dven

ture

sto

ry,

or a

n In

dian

adv

entu

repl

ay. D

escr

ibe

a ty

pica

lda

y of

an

Indi

an s

quaw

,ch

ief,

med

icin

e m

an, o

rw

arri

or.

Ext

ensi

ons:

Rea

d st

orie

s or

act

out

play

s in

Ind

ian

villa

geor

on

scho

ol s

ite.

4!;, .t.t

%,:»

1-:'i

';'.

6

Page 66: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:W

ritin

g.

Lan

guag

eW

rite

fro

m d

iffe

rent

poi

nts

of v

iew

.A

rts

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

cato

r:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Mak

e up

a p

oem

abo

ut a

n In

dian

baby

, chi

ld, w

arri

or, c

hief

, squ

aw, e

tc.

Stud

ents

can

wor

k in

gro

ups

and

wri

tea

stor

y us

ing

pict

ure

sym

bols

.C

reat

eth

e pi

ctur

e gr

aphs

on

brow

n pa

per

rese

mbl

ing

deer

ski

n.

66 71

Page 67: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:

Phys

ical

Edu

catio

nPr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

Mat

eria

ls:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Not

e:

Rac

e w

ith s

tone

s in

apr

on.

Perf

orm

with

a g

roup

in f

ront

of

othe

rs.

Ston

es a

nd a

pron

s.

Div

ide

clas

s in

to 2

team

s.

Stud

ents

rac

e w

ith r

ocks

in a

n ap

ron

to a

dest

inat

ionr

etur

n to

the

team

.

Tak

e of

f ap

ron.

New

rel

ay m

embe

r pu

ts o

n ap

ron

and

rock

s.

Rep

eats

the

sam

e as

oth

er te

am m

ate.

The

team

to f

inis

h fi

rst w

ins.

Eac

h da

y, y

oung

boy

s ra

n to

the

top

of a

hill

with

thei

r m

outh

s fi

lled

with

wat

er, s

pitti

ng th

e N

ette

r ne

ar th

e fe

et o

f an

old

man

who

mon

itore

d th

is e

arly

mor

ning

ritu

al. I

f th

e bo

y sw

allo

wed

the

wat

er, h

e

73ri

Page 68: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

was

req

uire

d to

rep

eat t

he e

xerc

ise.

Eld

ers

felt

that

you

ng b

oys

shou

ldle

arn

disc

iplin

e by

acc

ompl

ishi

ng a

rduo

us ta

sks

with

out w

ater

. Gir

ls r

anto

the

top

of a

hill

with

sto

nes

in th

eir

pubi

c ap

rons

, dro

ppin

g st

ones

near

an

old

wom

en w

ho s

uper

vise

dth

is d

aily

act

ivity

. Dro

ppin

g th

est

ones

in a

pre

scri

bed

man

ner

was

sym

bolic

of

the

earl

yan

d su

cces

sful

deliv

ery

of a

chi

ld a

fter

mar

riag

e.

Col

ville

Fie

ld N

otes

, J.A

. Ros

s, (

1966

).

674

3

Page 69: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:Ph

ysic

al A

ctiv

ity.

Rea

d pa

ragr

aph

belo

w/d

iscu

ss a

ndde

sign

pos

ters

.

Dev

elop

an

appr

ecia

tion

of o

ther

cul

ture

sth

roug

h sp

orts

/gam

es.

Phys

ical

Edu

catio

nPr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

Mat

eria

ls:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Not

e:

Cop

y of

par

agra

ph f

or e

ach

stud

ent.

Rea

d pa

ragr

aph.

Dis

cuss

the

role

of

phys

ical

act

ivity

inpr

epar

ing

the

Indi

an c

hild

for

incu

ltura

tion.

Dis

cuss

anc

ient

cul

ture

s an

d lis

t gam

esas

soci

ated

with

them

.

Div

ide

into

gro

ups

and

desi

gn p

oste

rs.

Unf

ortu

nate

ly, t

he n

atur

e of

leis

ure

activ

ities

, gam

es,a

nd a

thle

ticco

ntes

ts h

ave

chan

ged

dram

atic

ally

sinc

e th

e ab

orig

inal

per

iod

beca

use

of d

ecul

tura

tion

and

the

effe

cts

that

whi

te c

ultu

re h

as w

roug

ht u

pon

Indi

an c

ultu

res.

Per

haps

the

mos

tdev

asta

ting

aspe

ct o

f th

is c

ultu

rech

ange

, one

that

dra

stic

ally

alte

red

attit

udes

tow

ards

leis

ure,

was

the

745.

69

AP.

Page 70: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

intr

oduc

tion

and

enfo

rcem

ent o

f th

e W

este

rn p

hilo

soph

y of

the

wor

ket

hic

and

conc

ept o

f re

gula

ted

time.

The

se n

otio

ns w

ere

the

antit

hesi

sof

the

Indi

ans

Wel

tans

chau

ung,

for

as

hunt

ers

and

gath

erer

s th

eypo

sses

sed

a lif

esty

le th

at p

rovi

ded

cons

ider

able

leis

ure

time,

part

icul

arly

for

the

exte

nded

fam

ily. I

ncre

men

ts o

f ho

urs,

day

s, a

ndw

eeks

did

not

exi

st. M

issi

onar

ies

and

cert

ain

gove

rnm

ent a

genc

ies

belie

ved

that

the

Indi

ans'

enl

ight

enm

ent a

nd u

ltim

ate

conv

ersi

on to

the

wor

ld o

f ag

ricu

lture

and

indu

stry

, req

uire

d a

stri

ct a

dher

ence

to a

regu

late

d tim

e an

d w

ork

sche

dule

. The

gam

es th

at a

llow

ed f

orin

tera

ctio

n, a

ffir

mat

ion,

and

coh

esio

n am

ong

thes

e pe

ople

gav

e w

ay to

aw

hite

man

's a

ctiv

ities

.

76

Page 71: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

( \ \Act

ivity

:Sk

inni

ng th

e ca

t.

/Phy

sica

lU

se th

e fu

ndam

enta

l mot

ion

skill

s.R

ecog

nize

bas

ic p

rinc

iple

s of

----

- E

duca

tion

exer

cise

phy

siol

ogy

and

cond

ition

ing

and

thei

r re

latio

nshi

p to

per

sona

l

Prof

ibie

ncy

phys

ical

fitn

ess.

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Stic

k.

Dir

ectio

ns:

Stud

ents

jum

p fo

rwar

d an

d ba

ckw

ard

over

ast

out s

tick

held

on

each

end

by th

e ju

mpe

r's h

ands

.

Not

e:C

hild

ren

and

adul

ts te

sted

thei

r ab

ilitie

sw

ith a

gam

e si

mila

r to

"ski

nnin

g th

e ca

t" b

y ju

mpi

ng f

orw

ard

and

back

war

d ov

er a

sto

ut s

tick

held

on

each

end

by

jum

per's

han

ds.

Ray

, V. (

1933

), T

he S

anpo

il an

dN

espe

lem

, Sea

ttle,

The

Uni

vers

ity o

fW

ashi

ngto

n Pr

ess.

Page 72: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

TH

E I

ND

IAN

JE

WE

LR

Y S

TA

ND

Tw

o In

dian

chi

ldre

n, L

ittle

Haw

k an

d N

ight

Wee

dne

eded

$20

0 fo

r su

mm

er c

amp

atth

e G

rand

Can

yon.

The

ir p

aren

ts a

gree

d to

let t

hem

go,

but t

hey

wer

e un

able

togi

ve th

em a

ny m

oney

. The

y di

d su

gges

t, ho

wev

er,

that

the

child

ren

coul

d po

ssib

lyea

rn e

noug

h m

oney

if th

eyus

ed w

hat t

alen

t the

y ha

d in

mak

ing

jew

elry

. The

child

ren

wer

e ex

cite

d to

lear

n th

at n

ot a

ll ho

pe w

aslo

st. T

hey

quic

kly

bega

nth

inki

ng o

f a

stra

tegy

to e

arn

the

$200

.

Firs

t, th

ey w

rote

dow

n th

e di

ffer

ent j

ewel

ry it

ems

they

kne

w h

ow to

mak

e: n

eckl

ace,

brac

elet

, and

rin

g. T

hen,

they

cal

cula

ted

the

cost

tom

ake

each

dif

fere

nt it

em. O

nce

they

kne

w h

ow m

uch

the

mat

heri

als

wer

e go

ing

to c

ost,

they

then

had

to d

ecid

e a

selli

ng p

rice

. The

y kn

ew if

they

cha

rged

too

muc

h,th

e ite

ms

wou

ld s

ell s

low

ly o

rw

orse

yet

, not

at a

ll, a

nd th

eyw

ould

not

hav

e th

e m

oney

for

cam

p in

tim

e. T

hey

also

kne

w th

at if

they

did

not

cha

rge

enou

gh,t

hey

wou

ld n

ot m

ake

the

$200

or

poss

ibly

, not

be

able

to p

ay th

eir

pare

nts

back

for

the

initi

al $

45 th

ey h

ad le

nt th

em.

Usi

ng th

e da

ta b

elow

, hel

p L

ittle

Haw

k an

d N

ight

Wee

d de

term

ine

the

amou

nt to

char

ge f

or e

ach

piec

e of

jew

elry

.

DA

TA

:10

day

s un

til c

amp

Nec

klac

es c

ost $

1.00

to m

ake.

Bra

cele

ts c

ost $

.75

to m

ake.

Rin

gs c

ost $

.50

to m

ake.

7972

Page 73: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

The

y ha

ve e

noug

h su

pplie

s to

mak

e 20

of

each

item

.

It w

ill ta

ke 3

day

s to

mak

e al

l 60

item

s; th

eref

ore,

they

will

not

be

able

to o

pen

the

stan

d un

til th

e fo

urth

day

.

The

num

ber

of e

ach

item

sol

d pe

r da

y w

ill b

e ba

sed

on th

e se

lling

cos

t.T

he f

ollo

win

g ch

art w

ill s

how

est

imat

es o

f pr

edic

ted

sale

s.

selli

ng p

rice

num

ber

sold

per

day

Nec

klac

es

Bra

cele

ts

Rin

gs

$ 4.

50$

6.00

$ 8.

50

$ 3.

00$

4.00

$ 5.

00

$ 1.

50$

2.00

$ 2.

50

4 3 2 5 3 1 10 8 4

so7

a

Page 74: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

SOL

UT

ION

FO

R T

HE

IN

DIA

N J

EW

EL

RY

ST

AN

D

Nec

klac

es

Num

ber

of it

ems

sold

selli

ngda

y 1

day

2da

y 3

day

4da

y 5

day

6da

y 7

pric

e

$6.0

03

33

33

32

Tot

al S

ale:

6 (3

x 6

.00)

+ (

2 x

6.00

) =

$12

0.00

Bra

cele

ts

Num

ber

of it

ems

sold

selli

ngda

y 1

day

2da

y 3

day

4da

y 5

day

6da

y 7

pric

e

$6.0

03

33

33

32

Tot

al S

ale:

6 (3

x 4

.00)

+ (

2 x

4.00

) =

$80

.00

Page 75: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Rin

gs

selli

ngpr

ice

Num

ber

of it

ems

sold

day

1da

y 2

day

3da

y 4

day

5da

y 6

day

7

$6.0

03

33

33

32

Tot

al S

ale:

5 (4

x 2

.50)

= $

50.0

0

Fina

l Tot

al:

$120

.00

+ $

80.0

0 +

$50

.00

= $

250.

00

$250

.00

- $2

00.0

0 -

$45.

00 =

$5.

00sa

les

cam

plo

anex

tra

Oth

er s

olut

ions

may

be

poss

ible

.

75

w2

Page 76: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

IND

IAN

AT

TR

IBU

TE

CH

AL

LE

NG

E

The

fol

low

ing

activ

ities

dea

l with

the

diff

eren

t attr

ibut

es o

f In

dian

pie

ces.

The

Indi

ans

diff

er w

ith r

espe

ct to

:

age:

chi

ld o

r ad

ult

sex:

mal

e or

fem

ale

girt

h: th

in o

r fa

tco

lor

of c

loth

ing:

red

or

yello

w

The

act

iviti

es a

re in

tend

ed to

be

used

in g

roup

s of

thre

e or

fou

r st

uden

ts.E

ach

grou

p w

ill n

eed

one

set o

f In

dian

piec

es, o

ne s

et o

f de

scri

ptio

n ca

rds,

and

two

loop

sof

yar

n th

at a

re 1

8 in

ches

in d

iam

eter

. It i

s ad

visa

ble,

that

the

stud

ents

be

give

nso

me

free

tim

e to

pla

y w

ith th

em

ater

ials

bef

ore

the

activ

ities

beg

in..

Act

ivity

:G

uess

Whi

ch O

ne is

Mis

sing

.

Mat

hem

atic

sU

se m

athe

mat

ical

con

cept

s in

rea

l lif

e si

tuat

ions

.Pr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Hav

e on

e st

uden

t pla

ce a

ll 16

Ind

ian

piec

es f

ace

up o

n th

e ta

ble.

Aft

ersu

ffic

ient

tim

e to

stu

dy th

e se

t, ha

ve a

ll bu

t one

stu

dent

clo

se h

is/h

erey

es. T

he r

emai

ning

stu

dent

s m

ust t

ake

one

of th

e pi

eces

aw

ay.

Page 77: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Scra

mbl

e th

e ar

rang

emen

t and

hav

e th

e ot

her

stud

ents

ope

n th

eir

eyes

and

gues

s w

hich

pie

ce is

mis

sing

.

IND

IAN

PIE

CE

S

Dup

licat

e on

eon

e se

t for

eac

h gr

oup

of s

tude

nts.

Cut

out

eac

h pi

ece.

It =

red

Y =

yel

low

1..

p'IM

I=21

111M

lirill

Eam

4k

,.,

)101

4114

,cl

Ic!

...e

8,77

Page 78: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:N

ame

the

Set.

Mat

hem

atic

sD

eter

min

e th

e nu

mbe

r of

con

cret

e ob

ject

s in

a g

iven

colle

ctio

n.

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

dato

r:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Plac

e al

l the

Ind

ian

piec

es in

side

the

loop

whi

chha

ve a

com

mon

attr

ibut

e. A

sk th

e st

uden

ts to

fin

d th

e de

scri

ptio

nca

rd th

at w

ould

iden

tify

the

set.

Hav

e ea

ch s

tude

nt ta

ke a

turn

atm

akin

g th

e se

t and

find

ing

the

corr

ect d

escr

iptio

n ca

rd.

Page 79: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals
Page 80: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

tr.

Act

ivity

:C

ount

ing

Dif

fere

nces

.

Mat

hem

atic

sD

eter

min

e w

hen

figu

res

are

cong

ruen

t.Pr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

Dir

ectio

ns:

For

this

act

ivity

, you

will

nee

d a

sort

ing

shee

t for

each

gro

up o

fst

uden

ts a

nd th

e In

dian

pie

ces.

Hav

e a

stud

ent p

lace

one

of

the

Indi

an p

iece

s in

the

top

rect

angl

e of

the

sort

ing

shee

t. A

s a

grou

p, th

e st

uden

ts a

re to

loca

te a

ny I

ndia

npi

eces

that

dif

fer

from

the

orig

inal

pie

cein

onl

y on

e w

ay a

nd p

lace

them

in th

e se

cond

rec

tang

leth

e so

rtin

g sh

eet.

Con

tinue

this

proc

edur

e un

til a

ll th

e pi

eces

hav

ebe

en p

lace

d. C

hoos

e a

diff

eren

tst

artin

g til

e an

d re

peat

this

pro

cedu

re.

Aft

er r

epea

ting

this

pro

cedu

re a

few

tim

es,a

sk th

e st

uden

ts if

ther

eap

pear

s to

be a

pat

tern

dev

elop

ing.

87

S4

Page 81: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

SOR

TIN

G S

HE

ET

Plac

e an

Ind

ian

Piec

e he

re.

Indi

an p

iece

s th

at a

re d

iffe

rent

in o

ne w

ay.

Indi

an p

iece

s th

at a

re d

iffe

rent

in tw

o w

ays.

Indi

an p

iece

s th

at a

re d

iffe

rent

in th

ree

way

s.

Indi

an p

iece

s th

at a

re d

iffe

rent

in f

our

way

s.

Page 82: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

de

Act

ivity

:U

nion

s an

d In

ters

ectio

ns.

Mat

hem

atic

sD

eter

min

e lin

es o

f sy

mm

etry

.Pr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

Dir

ectio

ns:

For

this

act

ivity

, you

will

nee

d tw

o lo

ops

of y

arn,

the

Indi

an p

iece

s, a

ndth

e de

scri

ptio

n ca

rds.

Plac

e th

e tw

o lo

ops

so th

at th

ey o

verl

ap in

the

mid

dle.

Cho

ose

two

desc

ript

ion

card

s an

d pl

ace

one

onea

ch lo

op. H

ave

the

grou

ps o

fst

uden

ts p

lace

the

Indi

an p

iece

s in

the

appr

opri

ate

sect

ions

of th

e lo

ops.

Dis

cuss

whe

re th

e in

ters

ectio

n an

d th

e un

ion

of th

e se

ts o

ccur

,if

it is

appr

opri

ate

for

your

gra

de le

vel.

Aft

er c

ontin

ued

succ

ess

with

two

loop

s, a

thir

d lo

op c

anbe

intr

oduc

edw

ith a

thir

d de

scri

ptio

n ca

rd.

82es

-

Page 83: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

UN

ION

S A

ND

IN

TE

RSE

CT

ION

S

Page 84: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

IND

IAN

GE

OM

ET

RY

The

fol

low

ing

activ

ities

req

uire

pri

or k

now

ledg

e or

a d

iscu

ssio

n of

con

cept

s pe

rtai

ning

tosy

mm

etry

, pol

ygon

s, a

nd o

ther

geo

met

ric

shap

es, a

nd g

eom

etri

c pa

ttern

s. T

he s

tude

nts

may

wor

k in

sm

all g

roup

s or

as

indi

vidu

als.

Mat

eria

ls n

eede

d m

ay v

ary

depe

ndin

g on

the

type

of

proj

ect r

equi

red

by th

e te

ache

r, b

ut e

ach

stud

ent o

r gr

oup

of s

tude

nts

will

nee

d a

copy

of

the

Indi

an d

esig

n-sh

eet.

Indi

an d

esig

ns m

ay a

lso

be u

sed

from

text

book

s or

oth

erre

sour

ce b

ooks

.

Act

ivity

:W

here

is th

e G

eom

etry

?

Mat

hem

atic

sU

se s

hape

, siz

e, a

nd p

ositi

on to

rec

ogni

ze, d

escr

ibe,

cla

ssif

y, a

ndPr

ofic

ienc

yco

mpa

re g

eom

etri

c ob

ject

s.In

dica

tor:

Dir

ectio

ns:

have

the

stud

ents

exa

min

e th

e In

dian

des

ign

shee

t and

ask

them

tolo

cate

as

man

y ge

omet

ric

shap

es a

s th

ey c

an. S

tude

nts

coul

d al

so b

eas

ked

to m

ake

up w

hat t

hey

thin

k th

e m

eani

ng o

f ea

ch s

hape

cou

ldm

ean

to th

e In

dian

.

91

Page 85: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

BR

EE

CH

CLO

UT

S

IND

IAN

DE

SIG

NS

NH

1111

111

II I

1

" '

BO

NN

ET

CA

SE

TE

PE

E

Uup

to fi

lks,

dog

,lf

111(

BE

AD

ED

BU

CK

SK

INW

AR

SH

IRT

BE

AD

ED

GA

RT

ER

LEG

GIN

GS

Page 86: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:In

dian

Sym

met

ry.

Mat

hem

atic

sD

eter

min

e lin

es o

f sy

mm

etry

.Pr

ofic

ienc

yIn

dica

tor:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Aft

er s

uffi

cien

t pra

ctic

e of

loca

ting

lines

of

sym

met

ryin

mor

e si

mpl

efi

gure

s, a

sk th

e st

uden

ts to

dra

w li

nes

of s

ymm

etry

on

the

Indi

an d

esig

nsh

eet.

Lin

es o

f sy

mm

etry

may

be

foun

d in

each

art

icle

or

they

may

be

foun

d in

the

indi

vidu

al d

esig

ns o

n th

e ar

ticle

s.Y

ou m

ay w

ant t

o as

sign

one

artic

le p

er g

roup

so

that

the

stud

ents

can

foc

us o

n th

e fi

ner

deta

ils.

Act

ivity

:Pa

ttern

s, P

atte

rns,

and

Mor

e Pa

tterm

.

Mat

hem

atic

sU

se s

hape

, siz

e, a

nd p

ositi

on to

rec

ogni

ze,d

escr

ibe,

cla

ssif

y, a

nd

Prof

icie

ncy

com

pare

geo

met

ric

obje

cts.

Indi

cato

r:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Hav

e th

e st

uden

ts lo

ok f

or r

epea

ted

patte

rns

inea

ch a

rtic

le. O

n th

ele

ggin

gs, t

he b

onne

t cas

e, th

e w

ar s

hirt

, and

the

bead

ed g

arte

r ha

ve th

est

uden

ts p

redi

ct h

ow th

e pa

ttern

s w

ould

look

ifth

ey w

ere

to c

ontin

ue.

The

y co

uld

also

mak

e pr

edic

tions

of

wha

tthe

y th

ink

is o

n th

e hi

dden

side

of

the

tepe

e, th

e w

ar b

onne

t, th

ebr

eech

-clo

ths,

the

apro

n, a

ndbe

aded

buc

kski

n w

arsh

irt.

86

Page 87: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

Act

ivity

:C

reat

ing

an I

ndia

n D

esig

n.

Mat

hem

atic

sD

eter

min

e lin

es o

f sy

mm

etry

for

giv

en s

hape

s.M

ake

shap

es.

Prof

icie

ncy

Indi

Cat

or:

Dir

ectio

ns:

Hav

e ea

ch g

roup

of

stud

ent c

reat

e a

colo

rful

Indi

an d

esig

n th

at u

ses

the

idea

s of

sym

met

ry, p

atte

rns,

and

geo

met

ric

shap

es. T

hen

have

eac

hgr

oup

wri

te a

sto

ry a

s to

how

thei

r de

sign

rep

rese

nts

an h

isto

ric

even

t,an

Ind

ian

cust

om,

som

ethi

ng s

piri

tual

, or

tell

of h

ow th

eir

desi

gn w

ould

be u

sed

in d

ecor

atin

g an

Ind

ian'

s w

orld

.E

ncou

rage

the

stud

ents

to b

ecr

eativ

e an

d or

igin

al in

thei

r th

inki

ng.

Act

ivity

:Fi

ndin

g ar

ea a

nd p

erim

eter

.

Mat

hem

atic

sD

evel

op s

kills

usi

ng c

usto

mar

y un

its to

mea

sure

leng

th, a

rea,

vol

ume,

Prof

icie

ncy

mas

s, a

nd te

mpe

ratu

res.

Indi

cato

r:

Mat

eria

ls:

Cop

ies

of th

e ou

tline

pro

vide

d, o

ne f

orea

ch s

tude

nt.

Num

erou

s on

e in

ch s

cria

res

(see

sam

ple)

cut

from

tag

boar

d fo

rm

anip

ulat

ing.

QS

87

Page 88: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals

STO

RY

PR

OB

LE

M

Lon

e E

agle

is ta

king

a h

untin

g pa

rty

out t

o se

arch

for

gam

e.T

his

is th

e ar

ea h

e an

dhi

s hu

nter

s co

vere

d. T

hey

retu

rned

with

muc

h fo

od. I

fthe

squ

ares

rep

rese

nt o

nesq

uare

mile

(sc

ale

1" =

= 1

mile

). W

hat i

s th

e pe

rim

eter

cov

ered

by

this

hun

ting

part

y? W

hat i

s th

e ar

ea?

Var

iatio

n:U

sing

one

inch

squ

ared

gra

ph p

aper

,ha

ve e

ach

stud

ent d

esig

n an

are

ato

be

mea

sure

d by

ano

ther

stu

dent

.

96

0

Page 89: TITLE Thematic Instruction: Native Americans Middle School ...Pantheon of gods Manitosupreme god Individual guiding spirits for prayer, depicted in human form at puberty or as animals