Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Thrips Management in CottonThrips Management in Cotton
Jack Reed
Temik 15G……………………aldicarb
Aeris……………….................imidaclopridthiodicarb
AtAt--Planting InsecticidesPlanting Insecticides
Avicta Complete Cotton……..thiamethoxamabamectin
Others: Gaucho, Cruiser, acephate IF, etc
TemikTemik®® TimelineTimeline
December 31, 2014 - last date of sale by Bayer CropScience
December 31, 2016 - last date of sales by distribution channel to the end user
August 31, 2018 - last use date by end user
acephate (Orthene, Acephate, etc)
dicrotophos (Bidrin)
Foliar InsecticidesFoliar Insecticides
dimethoate (Dimethoate)
spinetoram (Radiant, [2ee])
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Planting Insecticides Delta Silt LoamDelta Silt Loam
60
80
Th
rip
s i
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
a
0
20
40
Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated
Th
rip
s i
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
bb
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Planting Insecticides Delta ClayDelta Clay
60
80
Th
rip
s i
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
a
0
20
40
Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated
Th
rip
s i
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
c
b
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Planting Insecticides Macon Ridge Silt LoamMacon Ridge Silt Loam
20
30
Th
rip
s i
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
a
0
10
Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated
Th
rip
s i
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
b
b
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Yield Planting Insecticides Yield Delta Silt LoamDelta Silt Loam
1500
1550
90
Yie
ld
Pe
rce
nt
Fir
st
Ha
rve
st
aa
1350
1400
1450
70
80
Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated
Yie
ld
Pe
rce
nt
Fir
st
Ha
rve
st
b
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Yield Planting Insecticides Yield Delta ClayDelta Clay
1100
115090
Yie
ld
Pe
rce
nt
Fir
st
Ha
rve
st a
b
a
950
1000
1050
70
80
Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated
Yie
ld
Pe
rce
nt
Fir
st
Ha
rve
st
b
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Yield Planting Insecticides Yield Macon Ridge Silt LoamMacon Ridge Silt Loam
1450
90
Yie
ld
Pe
rce
nt
Fir
st
Ha
rve
st
a
b
a
1350
1400
70
80
Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated Imidacloprid Temik Non-Treated
Yie
ld
Pe
rce
nt
Fir
st
Ha
rve
st
0
25
50
75
100
1996
75
1001997
Pe
rce
nt
of
tota
lP
erc
en
t o
f to
tal
Tobacco Western Flower Flower Soybean
Summary of Thrips SpeciesSummary of Thrips SpeciesMacon RidgeMacon Ridge
0
25
50
75
100
ImidaclopridImidacloprid TemikTemik NonNon--TreatedTreated
0
25
50
1998
Pe
rce
nt
of
tota
lP
erc
en
t o
f to
tal
Regional Thrips ProjectRegional Thrips Project
David Kerns
Philip Roberts
Mike Toews
Jeremy Greene
Scott Akin
Gus Lorenz
Scott Stewart
Kelly Tindall
Jeremy Greene
Jack Bacheler
Dominic Reisig
Ames Herbert
Roger Leonard
Steve Micinski
Angus Catchot
Jeff Gore
Jack Reed
Don Cook
Gus Lorenz
Glenn Studebaker
Clint Allen
Regional Thrips ProjectRegional Thrips Project
Evaluation of Automatic Insecticide Applications for Evaluation of Automatic Insecticide Applications for Thrips to Supplement AtThrips to Supplement At--Planting Insecticide TreatmentsPlanting Insecticide Treatments
AtAt--Planting TreatmentPlanting Treatment Foliar TreatmentFoliar Treatment
Temik 15GTemik 15G 11--2 Leaf2 Leaf
AerisAeris 33--4 Leaf4 Leaf
NonNon--TreatedTreated
NonNon--TreatedTreated 11--2 Leaf + 32 Leaf + 3--4 4 LeafLeaf
Avicta (optional)Avicta (optional)
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Planting Insecticides 2009 102009 10--14 DAE14 DAE
30
40
Th
rip
s I
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
66 378
***
***
***
0
10
20
BC, LA E, NC J, TN K, AR R, AR Sta, MS Sto, MS S, VA T, GA T, GA W, LA
Th
rip
s I
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
***
***
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Planting Insecticides 2009 102009 10--14 DAE14 DAE
20
30
Th
rip
s I
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
0
10
BC, LA R, AR Sto, MS W, LA
Th
rip
s I
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Planting Insecticides 2010 102010 10--14 DAE14 DAE
75
100
Th
rip
s I
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
374
*** ***
***
***
162
*** ***
0
25
50
B, SC BC, LA E, NC J, TN L, AR P, MO R, AR Sta, MS Sto, MS T, GA T, GA W, LA
Th
rip
s I
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
****** ***
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting Insecticides Planting Insecticides 2010 102010 10--14 DAE14 DAE
75
100
Th
rip
s I
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
374 162
0
25
50
BC, LA R, AR Sto, MS W, LA
Th
rip
s I
mm
atu
res
/ 5
pla
nts
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting InsecticidesPlanting Insecticides19 DAE 200919 DAE 2009
20
30
Th
rip
s Im
matu
res /
5 p
lan
ts
a
0
10
Aeris Avicta Temik Non-Treated
Th
rip
s Im
matu
res /
5 p
lan
ts
bb b
Efficacy of AtEfficacy of At--Planting InsecticidesPlanting Insecticides13 DAE 201013 DAE 2010
40
60
Th
rip
s Im
matu
res /
5 p
lan
ts
a
0
20
Aeris Avicta Temik Non-Treated
Th
rip
s Im
matu
res /
5 p
lan
ts
bb b
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on Plant Height Planting Insecticides on Plant Height 33--5 days after 35 days after 3--4 Leaf 20094 Leaf 2009
6
8
Inch
es
aa
b
0
2
4
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
Inch
es
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on Plant Height Planting Insecticides on Plant Height 33--5 days after 35 days after 3--4 Leaf 20094 Leaf 2009
6
8
Inch
es
0
2
4
1-2 Leaf 3-4 Leaf 1-2 + 3-4 Leaf Non-Treated
Inch
es
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on Plant Height Planting Insecticides on Plant Height 4 Leaf, Stoneville 20094 Leaf, Stoneville 2009
8
10
12
Inch
es
1-2 Leaf 3-4 Leaf 1-2 + 3-4 Leaf Non-Treated
abab
abab
abab
ab
abab
ab
b b
a
0
2
4
6
Aeris Avicta Temik Non-Treated
Inch
es ab ab ab
b
b bbb
13.5 in rainfall
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on YieldPlanting Insecticides on Yield20092009
900
1200
1500
lb l
int
/ a
cre
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
***
***
***
***
0
300
600
900
BC, LA E, NC J, TN K, AR R, AR Sta, MS Sto, MS S, VA T, GA T, GA W, LA
lb l
int
/ a
cre
***
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on YieldPlanting Insecticides on Yield20092009
750
1000
lb l
int
/ a
cre
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
0
250
500
BC, LA R, AR Sto, MS W, LA
lb l
int
/ a
cre
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on Yield Planting Insecticides on Yield 20102010
1200
1600
lb l
int
/ a
cre
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
***
***
0
400
800
B, SC BC, LA E, NC J, TN L, AR P, MO R, AR Sta, MS Sto, MS S, VA T, GA T, GA W, LA
lb l
int
/ a
cre
***
***
***
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on Yield Planting Insecticides on Yield 20102010
900
1200
l b
lin
t /
ac
re
Aeris Temik Non-Treated
0
300
600
BC, LA R, AR Sto, MS W, LA
l b
lin
t /
ac
re
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on Yield Planting Insecticides on Yield Stoneville 2009Stoneville 2009
1000
1100
lb l
int
/ a
cre ab
a
800
900
Aeris Avicta Temik Non-Treated
lb l
int
/ a
cre ab
bb
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on Yield Planting Insecticides on Yield Stoneville 2009Stoneville 2009
1000
1100
lb l
int
/ a
cre
800
900
1-2 Leaf 3-4 Leaf 1-2 + 3-4 Leaf Non-Treated
lb l
int
/ a
cre
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on Yield Planting Insecticides on Yield Stoneville 2010Stoneville 2010
1050
1150
lb lin
t / acre
850
950
Aeris Avicta Temik Non-Treated
lb lin
t / acre
Impact of AtImpact of At--Planting Insecticides on YieldPlanting Insecticides on YieldStoneville 2010Stoneville 2010
1050
1150
lb lin
t / acre
850
950
1-2 Leaf 3-4 Leaf 1-2 + 3-4 Leaf Non-Treated
lb lin
t / acre
Tt, 4%
Nv, 1%Fo, 1%
Ft, 1%
Ff, 93%
other, 1%
Tt, 1%Nv, 1%
Ft, 1%
Ff, 97%
other, 2%Nv, 2%
Ft, 2%
Ff, 94%
Nv, 4%Fo, 4%
Ft, 2%
Ff, 91%
Ff, 26%
Ft, 3%
Fo, 71%
Fo, 11%Ft, 1%
Ff, 88%
other, 1%
Nv, 1%Fo, 4%
Ft, 3%
Ff, 90%
Nv, 3%Fo, 3%Ft, 11%
Ff, 83%
Nv, 4%
Ff, 96%
Ft, 10%
Ff, 90%
Tt, 4%
Nv, 1%Fo, 1%
Ft, 1%
Ff, 93%
other, 1%
Tt, 1%Nv, 1%
Ft, 1%
Ff, 97%
other, 2%Nv, 2%
Ft, 2%
Ff, 94%
Nv, 4%Fo, 4%
Ft, 2%
Ff, 91%
Keiser, AR Marianna, AR Rohwer, AR ABAC Farm, Tift Co., GA Lang Farm, Tift Co., GA
Macon Ridge, LA Portageville, MORed River Res. ST., LA Raymond, MS Starkville, MS
Fo, 2%Ft, 4%
Ff, 94%
other, 0%Tt, 15%
Nv, 1%Fo, 12%
Ft, 5%Ff, 67%
Nv, 7%
Ff, 93%
Ff, 39%
Ft, 2%
Tt, 12%
Nv, 46%
Tt, 22%
Fo, 78%
Fo, 100%
Tt, 19%
Nv, 4%
Fo, 5%
Ft, 2%
Ff, 70%
Stoneville, MS Raleigh, NC Blackville, SC Jackson, TN Dimmitt, TX
Sunray, TX Suffolk, VA
Tobacco thripsWestern flower thripsFlower thripsSoybean thripsOnion thrips
Reed et al. 2010
Thrips SpeciesThrips Species20092009
100
110
Pe
rce
nt
Tobacco Thrips W. Flower Thrips Flower Thrips
Soybean Thrips Onion Thrips Others
70
80
90
BC, LA R, AR Sto, MS W, LA
Pe
rce
nt
COTTON INCORPORATEDCOTTON INCORPORATED
Building Markets For Cotton Building Markets For Cotton And Cotton ProductsAnd Cotton Products
