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The National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education is supported by a Health Resources and Services Administration Cooperative Agreement Award No. UE5HP25067. The National
Center is also funded in part by the Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, The John A. Hartford Foundation and the University
of Minnesota. © 2015 Regents of the University of Minnesota, All Rights Reserved.
This activity has been planned and implemented by the National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education.
In support of improving patient care, the National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical
Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the
healthcare team.
Physicians: The National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education designates this live activity for a maximum of 1.5 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™.
Physician Assistants: The American Academy of Physician Assistants (AAPA) accepts credit from organizations accredited by the ACCME.
Nurses: Participants will be awarded up to 1.5 contact hours of credit for attendance at this workshop.
Nurse Practitioners: The American Academy of Nurse Practitioners Certification Program (AANPCP) accepts credit from organizations accredited by the ACCME and ANCC.
Pharmacists: This activity is approved for 1.5 contact hours (.15 CEU) UAN: 0593-0000-17-012-H04-P
The National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education is supported by a Health Resources and Services Administration Cooperative Agreement Award No. UE5HP25067. The National
Center is also funded in part by the Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, The John A. Hartford Foundation and the University
of Minnesota. © 2015 Regents of the University of Minnesota, All Rights Reserved.
Disclosures
The National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education
has a conflict of interest policy that requires disclosure of financial
interests or affiliations of organizations with a direct interest in the
subject matter of the presentation.
Jinnette Senecal, Lynne Sinclair, Teri Kennedy, Karen Saewert
and Michael Moramarco
do not have a vested interest in or affiliation with any corporate
organization offering financial support or grant monies for this
interprofessional continuing education activity, or any affiliation with
an organization whose philosophy could potentially bias his/her
presentation.
The National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education is supported by a Health Resources and Services Administration Cooperative Agreement Award No. UE5HP25067. The National
Center is also funded in part by the Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, The John A. Hartford Foundation and the University
of Minnesota. © 2015 Regents of the University of Minnesota, All Rights Reserved.
Interprofessional continuing education credit will be awarded to
participants that paid the continuing education credit fee while registering
for the Summit.
All workshop participants are asked to scan their barcode (from nametag)
upon entrance to session and complete the evaluation distributed at the
end of the workshop. Those who registered to receive continuing
education credit will also receive a certificate of completion following the
Summit.
Designing Team Development for
Sustaining Impactful Academic-Clinical
Partnerships
Lynne
Sinclair
Karen J.
Saewert
Michael
Moramarco
Jinnette
Senecal
Teri
Kennedy
objectives
Identify key strategies for working effectively with expert team educators to maximize impact and foster momentum.
Construct a blueprint for designing a team development workshop for faculty and clinical partners including: participant selection, recruitment strategies, learning activities and planning for sustainability.
Propose practical solutions to known key barriers in local institutions for implementing sustainable, impactful academic-practice team education.
agen
daExplore the Story of Team Arizonto
Why we came together How our relationship unfolded The journey to defined goals The practical planning processes & tasks The results!
Construct your own team development blueprint
Prepare to overcome barriers and navigate the unexpected
Put it all together
The Story of Us
Team Arizonto
Why team development?
Leverage best available expertise
Limited resources
Complex environment
New Center
How our relationship unfolded
•Way before the event…these 3 things happened
• Similar and complementary missions/goals/values
•Opportunity to share respective expertise and thus learn from each other
• Importance of sustainability and mentorship
• Intergroup contact theory evolved as foundational principle
Intergroup Contact Theory (part I)Dimension Example Impact
Equal Status:Each group in the contact situation should have equal status.
CAIPER/CIPE collaboration
50/50 academic & clinical
participation
Open dialogue on differences
in scope & focus, different
selected niche areas
Flattened hierarchies – all
have opportunity to make
major contributions
See the value they bring
Common Goals:Members should be working on common goals.
Sustainable and meaningful
health/education outcomes
Committed to the energy and
work of collaborating and
learning together
Personal and professional
relationships developed
Joy/re-energized for purpose
Intergroup Contact Theory (part II)Dimension Example Impact
Intergroup Cooperation:Goal attainment is an interdependent effort without intergroup competition.
Equal respect – focus on
unique strengths
Building up intergroup
functions developmentally
builds the trust
Dampened/eliminated
competition
Each group learned from the
other
Support of Authorities:The group should have institutional support.
Collaboration with assistant
deans, practice CEOs –
structured network reach
Language used to articulate
invitations; value to
organizations
Cost-benefit analysis
Increased and improved senior
leadership support
The journey to defined goals
• The impact of consultation & relationship-building
•Needs analysis
•Guiding principles
•Gradual evolution of goals
The Practical Planning
Processes and Tasks
Subtitle:“Every Last Detail is
Intentional & Strategic!”
Interprofessional planning committee, timeline
An engaged, interprofessionally diverse planning committee is imperative.
Members bring different ideas, perspectives, and networks to the table.
Make time for brainstorming – you never know where a brilliant idea will come from!
Share the load – mindfully align tasks to super powers and be flexible as the process unfolds.
Develop a timeline early and build in as much wiggle room as possible – it WILL take more time than you expect.
Venue and learning environment
Get out of the office! Find some place unique!
Make sure the space is conducive to large & small group activity
Use the space and environment to create
theme if possible
Thorny questions – Participant selection
•Practical considerations
•Philosophical considerations
• The right number
• The right mix
•Who would you invite if…?
Recruitment
•Extensive networking• Champions
• Support from leaders
• Finding entry points
•Generating interest• Contextual semantics
• Value, big picture
• Scarcity
Setting the stage
• Convey expectations• General goals• Specific outcomes or asks
• Affirm commitment to action, co-creation, sustainable change, etc.
•When?• Recruitment/networking phase• Registration phase• Event launch phase
Learning activities and facilitation
•20 min theory bursts followed by experiential application
• Intentional seating – IP, diverse settings & experience for best active learning groups
•Active engagement – specific to setting
•Customization – cases/populations/profs.
•Co-facilitators “walk the talk”, role modeling
•Reflections++
blossoming outcomesemerging horizons
evalua
tion
framew
ork Level Description
1 Reaction Learner’s views on the learning experience and its interprofessional
nature.
2a Modification of
Attitudes/
Perceptions
Changes in reciprocal attitudes or perceptions between participant
groups.
Changes in perception or attitude towards the value and/or use of
team approaches to caring for a specific client group.
2b Acquisition of
Knowledge/
Skills
Including knowledge and skills linked to interprofessional collaboration
Kirkpatrick’s Expanded Outcomes Typology, Reeves, S., Boet, S., Zierler, & Kitto, S. (2015). Interprofessional education and practice guide No. 3: Evaluating
interprofessional education. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 29(4), 305-312.)
evalua
tion
framew
ork
Level Description3 Behavioural
Change
Identifies individuals’ transfer of interprofessional learning to their
practice setting and their change in professional practice
4a Change in
Organisational
Practice
Wider changes in the organization and delivery of care
4b Benefits to
Patients/Clients
Improvements in health or well-being of clients
Kirkpatrick’s Expanded Outcomes Typology, Reeves, S., Boet, S., Zierler, & Kitto, S. (2015). Interprofessional education and practice guide No. 3: Evaluating
interprofessional education. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 29(4), 305-312.)
Construct Your Own Team Development Blueprint
Activity
Activity instructions
Refer
• packet handouts and examples
Review
• begin work on your blueprint (individual)
Relate
• share, explore and discuss with your table colleagues (small group)
Reflect
• participate in facilitated discussion (large group)
refle
ct
Prepare to Overcome
Barriers and Navigate the Unexpected
Strategies & Solutions
One person’s desert…
• Importance of resilience and adaptation
•Plan for droughts…
One person’s desert…appreciative inquiry
…the rain will come
Bloom where you are planted!
Appreciative inquiry (AI) – a strengths perspective
Discovery
Appreciating
Dream
EnvisioningResults / Impact
Design
Co-constructing
Destiny
Sustaining
Affirmative
Topic
Adapted from Stavros, Godwin, & Cooperrider (2015)
Positive
Core
Appreciative inquiry (AI) – a strengths perspective
“At its heart, AI is about the search for the best in people, their organizations, and the strengths-filled, opportunity-rich world around them. AI is not so much a shift in the methods and models of organizational change, but AI is a fundamental shift in the overall perspective taken throughout the entire change process to ‘see’ the wholeness of the human system and to “inquire” into that system’s strengths, possibilities, and successes.”
Stavros, Godwin, & Cooperrider (2015)
Getting the right people to the table…
…at the right time!• Get creative with finding allies to assist in recruitment• Consider the (sometimes) less obvious but potentially high value contributors
• Academic clinical placement staff• Faculty development staff / instructional designers• Professions that bring diverse perspectives to the table
• Architecture, engineering, & design• Health systems & finance• Student leaders
• Reach beyond current affiliates to explore new collaborative opportunities, relationships
brainstorm
activity
Put It All Together
From Blueprint to Building
Team Arizonto Top Five Takeaways
Develop planning team relationships with theory, respect, trust, and joy.
Processes and tasks need to be just as strategic as curriculum and facilitation.
Designing & delivering team development events = challenging, but transformative for planning teams & participants!
So much work for us all to do – let’s dampen any competition and collaborate more!
Sustainability takes deep intent and needs many partners in both clinical and academic settings.
Cooperrider, David. (2012). What is appreciative inquiry? Retrieved from http://www.davidcooperrider.com/ai-process/
Pettigrew, TF. (1998). Intergroup contact theory. Annu Rev Psychol. 49:65-85.
Reeves, S., Boet, S., Zierler, & Kitto, S. (2015). Interprofessional education and practice guide No. 3: Evaluating interprofessional education. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 29(4), 305-312.
Stavros, Jacqueline, Godwin, Lindsey, & Cooperrider, David. (2015). Appreciative Inquiry: Organization Development and the Strengths Revolution. In Practicing Organization Development: A guide to leading change and transformation (4th Edition), William Rothwell, Roland Sullivan, and Jacqueline Stavros (Eds). Wiley
References