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Math 474 : Dy
÷in They
-
:
Def: A smooth paramelvizd come in R3 LN R'
,or gennlf R
" ) is a smooth ( i.e. , infinitely differentiable) mp a .la ,b) - R3
bhe a ,b ER .
we using write altklxlttylttzttl ) & the velocity vectr ar tart veetr B a'
HKIXH, y
' At,Eta )
.
by : HH =L a cost,
a sntibt )
µ ht : The aknay It, Cashed )
y
a
The image of alt ) is a helix I ✓±.
-
3 2
at : the cubic xH= It,t )
*We asnlf art to exclude this bstexaple by assay regularity
"
Def : A smooth partied one alt ) B regular if a' IH to for all t in the domain
.
Df: The arc length f a onthnoif difndyle ( C' ) one alt ) blw to & t . 3 defind to be
sktftoldlulldu
If I dlu ) 1=1 t n,then we oboe tht SH = t - to & usgx is poametited by wdegth .
It turns at to be theaetalfomnint to assume any are pretrial by adyth,so we'll usnlfmhethtassnptmahn
pay themes . Homer,its aguttmf iprdicd to get cares to be paraded by rdeyth, so we'll also need A be able to
Compute wl other pranetrizeths .w,the lgth f a C
'
one a :[ a. 4) → "23 is it |gthH= SHKS! la' HH at
.
pat It if x say ats? lsgitb arms ) Dos it still health ?
Intrstjf, the sur is : sometimes .
It it A
It itDFor a anti his one a : Ca , 5) → 1123
, we define :.
atnart.kmjyipgI.E.taiiI.onIy.at@adnebfie1eythkt-snpplkiD.DfiTfleglhHBfnitgnesyaBareetfnbleame.t
# : The Kah snwfbhe B the limit of the flkg que f guts :
:-, m- m
. ..
0 1 / z2 / z I
i. c .
,at eh Ap name the middle t.nl of mhntl & rphe it wlte other to say f an gniktl trifle
based at tht sbsgnt .
Its rt so hd to an vine ymsdf tut the Koh swµ B a ants are Hfhobvif mt dilated,ht
the His he tftb 1413T =L,413
,
141312,
.. .
.
Sine hh is an insulted polyp in the ft one,he
got a same f prttis Pi st . lla,Pit → x
, mj lythk) des at exist & a is nt rettdle.
Thin : Tf a s d,
Fm or to nots f lythk) agree
.